高频词汇练习16

高频词汇练习16:1.The great question is who should benefit from the ________ of all the data that our lives now generate.(2018, Reading Comprehension, Text 3)•A analyze•B analytic•C analytically•D analysis•正确答案：D•你的答案：未答【答案】analysis: n. 分析。

2.Mental health is the seed that contains self-esteem—confidence inourselves and an ability to trust in our common________. (2016, Reading Comprehension, Part C)•A sense•B thought•C idea•D thinking•正确答案：A•你的答案：未答【答案】sense: n. 理解力。

短语搭配common sense：常识。

3.“Parents don’t have to be exquisitely present at all times, but there needs to be a balance and parents need to be responsive and ________ toa child’s verbal or nonverbal expressions of an emotional need,”saysRadesky.(2017, Reading Comprehension, Text2)•A able•B positive•C apt•D sensitive•正确答案：D•你的答案：未答【答案】sensitive: adj. 敏感的。

短语搭配be sensitive to：对...... 敏感。

4.Along with the many folks looking to make a permanent home in the United States came those who had no ________ to stay, and who would make some money and go home.(2013, Reading Comprehension, Text2)•A purpose•B aim•C intention•D courage•正确答案：C•你的答案：未答【答案】intention: n. 意图。

5.We become defensive when criticised, and ________negative stereotypes to others to boost our own esteem.(2014, Reading Comprehension,Text2)•A request•B apply•C adhere•D demand•正确答案：B•你的答案：未答【答案】apply: v. 适用于。

短语搭配apply...to...：把...... 适用于......。

6.In a workplace that’s fundamentally indifferent to your life and its meaning, office speak can help you figure out how you________ to your work—and how your work defines who you are.(2015, ReadingComprehension, Text3)•A relation•B relate•C related•D relationship•正确答案：B•你的答案：未答【答案】relate: v. 涉及。

短语搭配relate to...：与......相关。

7.Rested in the Pacific Ocean, Mauna Kea's peak rises above the bulk of our planet's dense atmosphere, where conditions allow telescopes to obtain images of ________ clarity. (2017, Reading Comprehension, Text2)•A surpass•B unsurpassed•C surpassed•D bypass•正确答案：B•你的答案：未答【答案】unsurpassed: adj. 无比的，卓绝的。

8.Beethoven’s habit of increasing the volume with an extreme intensity and then abruptly following it with a sudden soft ________ was only rarely used by composers before him.(2014, Reading Comprehension, Part C)•A passenger•B passing•C passage•D passion•正确答案：C•你的答案：未答【答案】passage: n. 章节，乐段。

9.After all, four decades of evidence has now shown that corporations in Europe as well as the US are evading the meritocratic hiring andpromotion of women to top ________ —no matter how much “soft pressure”is put upon them.(2013, Reading Comprehension, Text4)•A pose•B position•C possess•D positive•正确答案：B•你的答案：未答【答案】position: n. 职位。

10.Mr. Dunwell has begun bringing high school juniors to the factory so they can get ________ to its culture.(2017, Reading Comprehension, Part B)•A expose•B exposed•C export•D explore•正确答案：B•你的答案：未答【答案】exposed: v. （过去分词形式）接触。

短语搭配get exposed to…：接触......，受到......的熏陶。

11.The ________ of editing the News of the World was not to promote reader understanding, to be fair in what was written or to betray any common humanity.(2015, Reading Comprehension, Text4)•A propose•B suppose•C purpose•D oppose•正确答案：C•你的答案：未答【答案】purpose: n. 目的。

12.Researchers measured people’s cortisol, which is stress marker, while they were at work and while they were at home and found it higher at what is ________ to be a place of refuge.(2015, Reading Comprehension, Text1)•A surpassed•B supposed•C supported•D opposed•正确答案：B•你的答案：未答【答案】supposed: v. （过去分词形式）应该。

短语搭配be supposed to do sth：应该，应当做某事。

13.Beethoven’s habit of increasing the volume with an extreme intensity and then abruptly following it with a sudden soft passage was only rarely used by ________before him.(2014, Reading Comprehension, Part C)•A opponents•B composers•C conqueror•D collector•正确答案：B•你的答案：未答【答案】composers: n.（名词复数形式）作曲家。

14.________ is a state of mind made possible by the structuring of one’s relation to one’s environment.(2013, Reading Comprehension, Part C)•A Composition•B Composure•C Component•D Exposure•正确答案：B•你的答案：未答【答案】Composure: n. 沉着。

15.Overall, Europe’s wholesale market for food and drink is growing at the same sluggish pace as the retail market, but the figures, when added together, mask two ________ trends.(2010, Reading Comprehension, Part B)•A oppose•B opposition•C suppose•D opposing•正确答案：D•你的答案：未答【答案】opposing: adj. 相反的。

16.In December 2010 America’s Federal Trade Commission (FTC) ________ adding a “do not track”(DNT) option to internet browsers, so that userscould tell advertisers that they did not want to be followed.(2013,Reading Comprehension, Text2)•A offered•B opposed•C proposed•D informed•正确答案：C•你的答案：未答【答案】proposed : v.（过去式形式）建议。