2020中考英语 任务型阅读
任务型阅读
13、阅读短文, 根据短文内容回答问题。
Hello, everyone. Because of the high rate of school violence (暴力) in some areas, teenagers’ safety becomes a serious problem. We are planning to set up an organization, or you can call it a group --- School Watch. It makes sure that students have a safe school environment. Please be part of our plan!
What is School Watch?
School Watch is a volunteer project in our school. It helps us stop violence and improve the quality of school life. It will keep yourself and your schoolmates safe. The other members of School Watch care for you and your classroom, and you do the same for them.
Is it for everyone?
Anybody can become a member of School Watch because everyone has something to offer.
What else can it do?
School Watch makes it possible for us not only to help each other but also to make friends with each other. Some members may offer to help the schoolmates who have problems with their homework.
Who will be the School Watcher?
Our school will look for the School Watcher and give him or her lots of prizes. You could be the one!
How do you join it?
To be part of this plan, the only thing you need to do is to talk to the director of School Watch in your grade. You can check the official website at https://www.360docs.net/doc/2b14927373.html, if you want to get more information. （239）
1. What is School Watch?
2. Where is the School Watch?
3. Who can join School Watch?
4. How do you join it?
5. What does the passage tell us?
14、The aim of students who come to school is to study. But to study requires a right way, or you waste either the time or the money. The following are the ways of studying.
The best time for reading is morning, because in the morning, the air is fresh and the mind is clear. For that reason, we can get good result.
①In studying we must have patience. If we have not known a text well, we must read it again. We should not read the next one until we have learned the first one.
②When we are studying, we must put our hearts into the book, or we can get nothing from the book while we are reading.
We must al ways ask “whys”. If it is not well understood, write it down and ask our teachers or our parents, or friends. In any possible way, we must know it comple tely and what we’ve learned can be used well and made better.
Though there are many ways for studying, yet the above mentioned will be quite enough if we can keep them in heart and do so.
任务一：根据短文内容回答下列问题。
1. What’s the main idea of the passage?
.
2.How many ways for studying are mentioned in the passage?
3.Why must we always ask “whys” in our study?
任务二：将文中划线的句子翻译成汉语。
4. ①
5.②__________________________________________________
15、阅读下面的短文，并根据短文内容回答所提问题。
The first people who drank tea were the Ch inese, because the bush grew wild all over the south of China. They liked the taste, and found that the drink could re fresh(使精力恢复) them.
People living in Europe first learned about tea growing and drinking from a book printed in Italy in 1599. The writer said that tea was a wonderful medicine. Although people in Europe knew about tea in 1599, it was another fifty years before the first tea from China reached Holland.
A few years later, tea was brought overland from China to Russia. The long difficult journey was made over mountains and across deserts.
The new drink reached England in 1657. It was sold at one of the coffee houses. Only the very rich people could afford to drink.
根据短文内容，回答问题。
1.Who found that tea could refresh people first?
______________________________________________________________
2.Is tea a kind of medicine according to a book printed in Italy?
______________________________________________________________
3.When did the people in Europe first know about tea?
______________________________________________________________
4.Which countries were mentioned in the passage?
______________________________________________________________
5.Which country knew about tea earlier, England or Russia?
16、阅读短文内容，填写表格，每空一词。
Street Markets Around the World
There are many ways of shopping．You can shop by telephone，by post or through your home computer，but for many people，the most exciting way to shop is also the most traditional--at a street market．You can find market anywhere in the world．Here are four of them：
There are many “floating markets” in Asia；perhaps the most unusual is in Thailand（泰国），at a place called Damnoen Saduak．It's open from six in the morning to the noon every day．People sell fresh fruit from their boats．
Many Belgians（比利时人）say that the Grand Place is the most beautiful square in the world．It is the home of a colorful flower market．It's open every day except Monday．On Monday，instead of flowers，there's a wonderful bird market!
One of the world's most famous markets is in Mexico City--the Sonora Market．You can buy toys，birds，herbs and medicine．There are all kinds of things．It's open every day from early in the morning till late at night．
In England，every weekend，thousands of young people from all over London travel to the Camden Market--it's the place to go for street fashion，CDs and tapes．Many people also go there for fun．
根据短文内容，在表格中的横线上填写所缺的单词。
Names Countries Features（特征） Things to Sell Open Time
The Damnoen
Thailand unusual fresh 1．________ Everyday
Saduak
The Grand Place Belgium beautiful 2．___________ Every day except
Monday
the Sonora Market Mexico 3．_______ all kinds ofthings Every day
4．______ fashion Fashion things Every 5．______
the Camden
Market
17、阅读理解；根据短文内容要求完成任务。
阅读短文，回答问题。
When William Thomas decided to rob(抢劫) a jewellery’s shop, he made carefully plan. He watched the shop for some days, he found a good place to leave his car, he found a really heavy brick, and he even made plans for the jewellery immediately so that he wouldn’t be caught.
On the day of the planned robbery, he parked his car on a nearby road and walked around the corner to the jewellery’s shop, carrying the brick under his coat.
He looked up and down the road and then, when nobody was watching him, he took the brick from under is coat and threw it at the window.
Unluckily, William had not checked how strong t he glass in the shop window was. The brick hit the window and bounced back off the glass. It hit William on the head and knocked him unconscious（失去知觉）.
1. Where did the robbery happen, outside or inside the jewellery’s shop?
2. How many things did William do in preparation for his robbery?
3. From which part did William plan to go into the shop?
4. What did he take with on the day of the planned robbery?
5. Did William rob anything?
三、任务型阅读
（每空？分，共？分）
18、任务型阅读
阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词）
The Slender West Lake Scenic Spot lies in the northwestern part of Yangzhou, with its south gate facing Great Rainbow Bridge Road. It covers an area of about 123.6 hectares. The Slender West Lake was named a National Key Scenic Spot in 1988 and National AAAAA Tourist Area in 2010.
The Slender West Lake used to be a long river named the Baozhang Lake, which is 4 kilometers in length and less than 100 meters in width. A famous poet Wang Hang in the Qing Dynasty once composed a poem, from which the Slender West Lake gets its present name and for which it is well known all over the world.
During the Sui and Tang Dynasties, many gardens were built along the Slender West Lake. Following the lines of the natural landscape, a large number of houses along the moats(护城河) were built in different locations during different periods. Emperors Kangxi and Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty both visited the Slender West Lake.
The Slender West Lake Scenic Spot is a symbol of the lake gardens in China. In a word, the Slender West Lake not only represents the beauty of natural landscape but also has a long history and rich culture.
The Slender West Lake
Location ●The Slender West Lake, about 123.6 hectares in 1 , lies in the 2 of Yangzhou, whose south gate 3 Great Rainbow Bridge Road.
Name ●It used to be a long 4 named the Baozhang Lake.
●It gets its present name from a poem and becomes famous both at home and 5 .
6
●Many gardens were built along the Lake during the Sui and
Tang Dynasties.
评卷人得分
●7 buildings appeared along the moats during different periods.
●Emperors Kangxi and Qianlong both 8 to the Slender West Lake.
Features ●It 9 the lines of the natural landscape and creates the unique beauty for the Slender West Lake.
●It also has rich historical and 10 meaning which attracts a lot of tourists.
参考答案
13、
1. It’s an organization / group.
2. It is in our school.
3. Any student can join it.
4. You can talk to the director of School Watch.
5. It tells us what School Watch is and how it works (how to join it).
14、
1. Good ways of studying. / How to study well.
2. Four.
3. Because we must know what we’ve learned completely. / It is helpful for us to know what we can’t understand.
4. ①在学习中我们要有耐心。
5.②学习的时候，我们必须全神贯注于课本。
15、
1.The Chinese
2.Yes,it is.
3.In 1599.
4.China, Italy, Holland, Russina and England.
5.Russia
16、
1. fruit
2. flowers
3. famous
4. Enland
5.weekend 17、
1. outside the jewellery’s shop
2. Four.
3. The window.
4. a heavy brick.
5. No
18、
1. area
2. northwest
3. faces
4. river
5. abroad
6 Development / History 7. More / Many
8. traveled / traveled 9. follows 10. cultural
2020中考英语任务型阅读专题练习题带答案
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最新中考英语英语 任务型阅读理解试题(及答案)
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3 中考英语阅读完型专项练习精品版(附答案)
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athletica.运动的；竞技的 averagen.平衡数a.平衡的 avoidvt.避免；避开，躲避；消除 battlen.战役,斗争vi.作战 backward(s)adj.向后的；反向的； adv.相反地；向后地 forward(s)adv.前进地；向前； adj.向前方的；（社会、政治）进步的 basicadj.基本的；基础的n.基础；要素 beatvt.打；打败vi.打；打败；拍打 benefitn.利益，好处 vt.有益于，对…有益vi.受益 blamevt.责备,把…归咎于 blinda.瞎的,盲目的 bombv.轰炸n.炸弹 botherv.打扰 breathev.呼吸 bullyn. / v.欺负 cagen.笼,鸟笼,囚笼celebrationn.庆祝，祝贺 certainadj.确信的；有把握的pron.某些；某几个chainn.链,链条,项圈challengen.挑战
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中考英语英语任务型阅读理解精选及答案 一、英语任务型阅读 1．阅读短文，选择合适的选项填在横线上。 ________ Friends are important in our life, because no one wants to be lonely. However, some people have problems in making friends and they often feel lonely. ________ According to a new study from Chicago University, the reason is that this kind of people have brains(脑)different from common people. And they often feel unsafe when facing strangers. Does that mean they have no way to become happy again?________ Scientists of this study have thought up ways to help these people deal with their loneliness. They provided four steps for getting out of loneliness. ________ "It's not enough for people just to get in touch with others online. That's because most people don't show their true selves there," said Dr Cacioppo, one of this study's scientists. Another step is to get an action plan. As "actions speak louder than words", people need to be active to communicate with others. They also need to meet people with the same interests. Also, they should try to expect the best from each activity. ________ Who knows what good things are waiting for us? A.People who feel lonely B.The first step is to accept social invitations even if you don't want to go. C.After all, "tomorrow is another day". D.What's the reason behind that? E.Why don't we like them? F.New ways to deal with loneliness G.No, don't worry. 【答案】 F；D；G；B；C 【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文主要讲述了朋友对我们来说很重要，但是有些人交朋友有困难，他们也很害怕孤独。然后文章针对如何摆脱孤独提出了建议。主要包括：接受一些邀请；制定行动规划；认识一些有相同兴趣的人；对每一项活动都抱有最好的期望。 A.People who feel lonely.那些感觉到孤独的人们。 B.The first step is to accept social invitations even if you don't want to go.第一步是接受社会的邀请，即使你不想去。 C.After all, "tomorrow is another day".毕竟，“明天又是新的一天”。 D.What's the reason behind that?这个背后的原因是什么？ E.Why don't we like them?为什么我们不喜欢他们？ F.New ways to deal with loneliness.对付孤独的新方法。 G.No, don't worry.不，不要担心。 （1）根据空1位于全文的开头，且独立成段，可知这是全文的主旨句。本篇短文主要是针对如何摆脱孤独提出的一些建议，所以用New ways to deal with loneliness，处理孤独的新的方法，故选F。
中考英语 英语 任务型阅读理解专题练习(及答案)
中考英语英语任务型阅读理解专题练习(及答案) 一、英语任务型阅读 1．根据短文内容，完成问题。 Pakistani girl Malala Yousafzai is the youngest ever to win the Nobel Peace Prize. She has become the voice of girls throughout the world. Born in Swat Valley in Pakistan in 1997, Malala lived a quiet life until 2009, when the Taliban(塔利班), an Islamic organization of violence(暴力) took control of her village. ① . They believed educating girls was against Islam. But Malala didn't agree. She wouldn't give up her education and kept going to school. ② "What is wrong with us girl students? We want all girls to get their schools back," she wrote. Her hard work encouraged many young girls in Swat Valley. ③ On Oct.9, 2012, when Malala was taking a bus home, a Taliban man got on the bus with a gun in his hand. A bullet immediately hit her in the face. Luckily, the shot didn't kill her. She was taken to a hospital in the UK. The shot didn't kill her courage, either. ④ Her courage made her famous. She has spoken at the United Nations, met world leaders and written a book named I Am Malala. OnOct.10, 2013, the EP awarded Malala the top human rights prize. They said," She is an icon(符号) of courage for all teenagers who dare to follow their aspirations(愿望)." ①________②________③________ ④________ （2）What may be the best title for this passage? A. Dreans of peace B. A gun shot in Pakistan C. Voice of courage D. Education rights for girls 【答案】（1）B；D；A；C （2）C 【解析】【分析】主要讲了巴基斯坦女孩尤萨夫扎伊是有史以来获得诺贝尔和平奖最年轻的人。她不放弃教育，一直学习，她的艰辛工作鼓励着许多女孩，已成为全世界女孩勇气的声音。 （1）A. However, her actions also put her in danger.然而，她的行为也使她处于危险之中。 B. They stopped girls from getting an education.他们阻止女孩接受教育。 C. Now she is still calling for education rights for girls.现在她仍在呼吁女孩享有受教育的权利。 D. And she started to write a blog against the Taliban.她开始写一篇反对塔利班的博客。 ①根据后句They believed educating girls was against Islam.可知他们认为教育女孩是违背伊
中考英语英语 任务型阅读理解练习题
中考英语英语任务型阅读理解练习题 一、英语任务型阅读 1．天晴国际学校将举行一系列主题活动，请你仔细阅读以下A-F选项中六位外教的信息，邀请其中五位外教分别给⑴-⑸题的活动做讲座。 ________ ⑴Music Festival ________ ⑵Science Festival ________ ⑶Sports Festival ________ ⑷English Festival ________ ⑸Reading Festival 【解析】【分析】本文讲述了一些有着各方面擅长的人物。 ⑴Music Festival 音乐节 ⑵Science Festival 科技节 ⑶Sports Festival运动节 ⑷English Festival 英语节 ⑸Reading Festival 阅读节 （1）根据C选项说了一个擅长音乐的人，可知可以邀请她去参加音乐会，故选C。（2）根据D选项说了一个很有创造力和发明的老师，可以邀请他去参加科学节，故选D。 （3）根据F选项说了一个很擅长游泳的运动健将，可知可以邀请他参加运动节，故选F。（4）根据A选项说了一个美国人并且是一位英语老师，可知可以邀请她参加英语节，故选A。 （5）根据E选项说了一个男人写了很多书，可知可以邀请他参加阅读节，故选E。 【点评】考查了任务型阅读，做此类题首先熟悉文章大意，然后带着问题到文章找出答案，匹配最佳选项，即可。
2．阅读短文，选择合适的选项填在横线上。 ________ Friends are important in our life, because no one wants to be lonely. However, some people have problems in making friends and they often feel lonely. ________ According to a new study from Chicago University, the reason is that this kind of people have brains(脑)different from common people. And they often feel unsafe when facing strangers. Does that mean they have no way to become happy again?________ Scientists of this study have thought up ways to help these people deal with their loneliness. They provided four steps for getting out of loneliness. ________ "It's not enough for people just to get in touch with others online. That's because most people don't show their true selves there," said Dr Cacioppo, one of this study's scientists. Another step is to get an action plan. As "actions speak louder than words", people need to be active to communicate with others. They also need to meet people with the same interests. Also, they should try to expect the best from each activity. ________ Who knows what good things are waiting for us? A.People who feel lonely B.The first step is to accept social invitations even if you don't want to go. C.After all, "tomorrow is another day". D.What's the reason behind that? E.Why don't we like them? F.New ways to deal with loneliness G.No, don't worry. 【答案】 F；D；G；B；C 【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文主要讲述了朋友对我们来说很重要，但是有些人交朋友有困难，他们也很害怕孤独。然后文章针对如何摆脱孤独提出了建议。主要包括：接受一些邀请；制定行动规划；认识一些有相同兴趣的人；对每一项活动都抱有最好的期望。 A.People who feel lonely.那些感觉到孤独的人们。 B.The first step is to accept social invitations even if you don't want to go.第一步是接受社会的邀请，即使你不想去。 C.After all, "tomorrow is another day".毕竟，“明天又是新的一天”。 D.What's the reason behind that?这个背后的原因是什么？ E.Why don't we like them?为什么我们不喜欢他们？ F.New ways to deal with loneliness.对付孤独的新方法。 G.No, don't worry.不，不要担心。 （1）根据空1位于全文的开头，且独立成段，可知这是全文的主旨句。本篇短文主要是针对如何摆脱孤独提出的一些建议，所以用New ways to deal with loneliness，处理孤独的新的方法，故选F。 （2）根据空2的前句句意：一些人交朋友有困难，而且他们经常感到孤独。下文又解释了造成这种现象的原因，因此中间需要用一个过渡句，所以用What's the reason behind
中考英语专项复习完型阅读及填词含答案-1
Jack worked in an office in a big city and often went to a small but comfortable restaurant to have his lunch. One Monday, when he went to the table at which he usually _______, he saw that there was a new _______ in the restaurant. She was very young and looked rather hot and _______. Jack sat down, and when the waitress came to him, he _______ some vegetable soup. The new waitress wrote this down in a little notebook and went to _______ it in the kitchen. There were a lot of people in the restaurant, and the new girl was very _________, but at last she came to Jack with a plate on a large dish. She ______ the plate down in front of him, and he saw that it was not the _______ soup which he had asked for, but some fish and potatoes. The waitress was getting ready to _______ again, but Jack stopped her, “Miss,”he said, “I did not order fish and potatoes, I ordered vegetable soup.” “Oh,” she answered, “I thought that you asked for fish.” “No,” said Jack, “Look at the notebook which you wrote my order in and you will see that I ordered vegetable soup.” The new waitress looked _______ in her little notebook, and at last she found Jack?s order. “…Table No 24?, she read out, “One vegetable soup. Yes, I am sorry, I got ________. I shall change it.” She put the notebook down on Jack?s table, took out her pencil, _______ the words “vegetable soup”and wrote “fish and potatoes”
(英语)中考英语英语任务型阅读专题训练答案及解析
（英语）中考英语英语任务型阅读专题训练答案及解析 一、英语任务型阅读 1．阅读下列短文，按照每题后的单词要求数量回答问题 The seed vault（种子地窖） A lot of countries need different kinds of seeds so that they can plant them again. There is an important reason for this, Sometimes plants can't grow in a country because of bad weather or disease, so farmers need new seeds. You can keep seeds in a" seed vault". It's a place at a special temperature. The seeds don't grow, but they can live for a long time. Norway has the biggest seed vault in the world ﹣the Svalbard Global Seed Vault﹣and it has seeds from a lot of different countries. The vault is on the island of Spitsbergen. The island is about one thousand kilometers from the North Pole. It's a very cold place so it's good for seeds. Above the ground, the doorway is small, but inside, the building is huge. You walk down a long corridor （走廊）, which is one hundred and thirty meters inside a mountain. At the end of it, there are three large areas with seeds. There are about half a million kinds of seeds inside the vault. For example, there are kinds of seeds for rice from Asia and Africa, 32 kinds of seeds for potatoes from Ireland and seeds for different tomatoes from the USA. The seed vault has space for a lot more seeds. You can put about 2.2 billion（十亿）seeds inside. The seeds can live here for thousands of years because of the cold temperature of ﹣18℃. So in the future, humans can grow any seed they want. In other words, the seed vault is the difference between life and death. （1）Why can't plants grow in a country? （within 6 words） （2）Where is the biggest seed vault in the world? （within 2 words） （3）How far is the Svalbard Global Seed Vault from the North Pole? （within 4 words） （4）How many seeds can be put in the seed vault? （within 3 words） （5）What place is a seed vault? （within 12 words） 【答案】（1）Because of bad weather or disease. （2）In Norway. （3）About one thousand kilometers. （4）About 2.2 billion. （5）It's a place you can keep seeds at a special temperature. /It's a place to keep seeds. 【解析】【分析】大意：本文介绍一个保存种子的方法——种子地窖。它可以特殊的温度帮助农民保存种子。 （1）根据Sometimes plants can't grow in a country because of bad weather or disease，so farmers need new seeds. 有时因为坏天气或者疾病，在一个村子里植物不能生长，所以农民需要新的种子，故答案为Because of bad weather or disease。 （2）根据Norway has the biggest seed vault in the world. 挪威拥有世界上最大的种子库，故答案为In Norway。 （3）根据The island is about one thousand kilometers from the North Pole.可知，这个种子库