人教版2020高考英语一轮基础达标练题Unit4Globalwarming(含解析)新人教版选修6
Global warming李仕才一、阅读理解。
”I looked at my school headmaster in confusion.“I never mentioned wanting to go to Hungary.”And with that，my adventure started.My name is Jonathan Diamond and I just finished an amazing school exchange year in Hungary.Going on an exchange had always been my dream.When my high school offered an allyear program，I jumped at the opportunity.It would pay for almost everything and all I had to do was buy a plane ticket.I knew where I wanted to go：Spain，the country of dancers wearing flowing red dresses.So when I heard that I was going to Hungary，I was pretty shocked.But I decided to make the best of it，since it was，after all，a onceinalifetime opportunity.Before I knew it，I was on the airplane，leaving for Budapest Ferenc Liszt International Airport，Hungary.I had difficult times when I almost gave up.Hungarian is the hardest language on the planet.Cultural differences occasionally embarrassed both my peers and me.I had to give up eating carrots，my beautiful favorite，for Hungarians think carrots are rubbish in their country.The change in the landscape was amazing，looking nothing like skyscrapers，bullet trains，cars，and people in tiny houses that I had been accustomed to.Gradually，I fell in love with the relaxing lifestyle，the warmhearted people，and getting home at 2：30 p．m.at the latest from school.And I was sad to leave on my very last day.Having the host family who took me as one of their own members was the best thing I’ve ever experienced.From my little sisters，I learned how to embrace life to its fullest.From my brothers I learned that it’s OK for a boy to run around the house.From my host parents I learned to stay positive，to smile and that when you pick the right people and take their hands，suddenly，you become friends.【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述作者作为一个交换生在国外学习的经历和感受。
1．How did Jonathan feel when he was told to go to Hungary?A．Excited and satisfied.B．Confused and shocked.C．Amazed and embarrassed.D．Delighted and interested.B 解析：细节理解题。
根据首段中的“I looked at my school headmaster in confusion.”可知，作者听到这个消息很迷惑，再结合第三段中的“So when I heard that I was going to Hungary，I was pretty shocked.”可知，选项B正确。
2．Why did Jonathan still decide to go to Hungary instead of Spain?A．He didn’t like Spain.B．He wanted to learn Hungarian.C．It was a rare chance.D．Going to Hungary was much cheaper.C 解析：细节理解题。
根据第三段中的“But I decided to make the best of it，since it was，after all，a onceinalif etime opportunity.”可知，作者决定充分利用这次机会，因为毕竟这是一次千载难逢的机会，所以选项C正确。
a rare chance“一次罕见的机会”。
3．What can we learn about Jonathan during his stay in Hungary?A．He fell in love with eating carrots.B．He couldn’t wait to leave.C．He was surprised by the landscape.D．He quickly got used to the life there.C 解析：推理判断题。
根据第四段中的“The change in the landscape was amazing”可知选项C正确。
4．According to Jonathan，the host family ．A．changed him completelyB．taught him how to dance wellC．treated him as equally as a studentD．showed him the good things of lifeD 解析：推理判断题。
根据最后一段内容可知，作者从寄宿家庭那里学到了很多人生哲学，他们向作者展现了生活中美好的事情，故选项D正确。
二、单句语法填空1．Father is strongly opposed to ________ (go) shopping on Sunday because thestreets and supermarkets are full of people.答案：going be opposed to ... “反对……”，其中to为介词，其后应接名词、动名词作宾语。
2．The prices of this kind of wine ranged ________ ten yuan ________ 100 yuan per bottle.答案：from; to range from ... to ... “在某范围内变化”。
3．Though he is less than one year old, he is strong enough to walk ________ (steady)．答案：steadily 副词作状语，在句中修饰动词walk。
4．Do you know how the accident came ________ ?答案：about come about “发生”。
5．With Spring Festival approaching, prices of fruit and vegetables ________ (go) up.答案：have gone go up “上升；增长；升起”。
6．Quantities of money ________ (spend) in bringing up the children since they were married.答案：have been spent “a quantity of＋名词”作主语时，谓语动词与名词的数保持一致；而“quantities of＋名词”作主语时，谓语动词用复数。
且由since可知应用现在完成时，再根据money与spend之间的被动关系，故填have been spent。
7．How many times do you dine out per week ________ average?答案：on on average “平均起来；平均来说”。
句意：你平均每周在外用餐多少次？8．Under these ________ (circumstance), what matters most is not only our persistence but also our attitude.答案：circumstances under these circumstances “在这些情况下”。
9．The gap between the rich and the poor has a ________ (tend) to become wider and wider.答案：tendency 由设空前的a可知，应填名词形式，tendency “趋势；倾向”。
10．The heavy snow can easily result ________ many accidents in winter.答案：in result in “导致”。
三、完形填空。
Hello, Mr. WiFi. Life without you is next to impossible now. We're happy to sing your name from morning till evening, sometimes till dawn. __1__ I know you help me, sometimes you're making me do things with __2__ attention. Many times I promisemyself that I'll __3__ my feelings towards you, but you're __4__ me closer and closer... You've entered both my home and my __5__. You're just a window for our __6__ and information. But we people aren't __7__ only with the window. So we open all our __8__ for you. Is this a(n) __9__ or some kind of attachment? If this is an illness, is it curable? And if this is an attachment will you __10__ me to the lifelong togetherness?We want you 24/7. Can't you take a few days off so that both you and I can __11__？You're a poison — not a slow one but a super __12__ poison which holds our mind and makes us dance __13__ its tune. Nowadays you're so __14__ that anyone can buy and make you our __15__. You'll never be bothered about our health but we'll __16__ be concerned about your “health”. Because you accompany us everywhere and never let us be alone.If you were a __17__ person made of flesh and blood (血肉之躯) would we love you the same? You __18__ us with your numerous talents and we even can't get rid of you. We're all you __19__. Sometimes I wonder how people in the previous generations __20__， but if they did why can't we?1．A.Now that B．Only ifC．Though D．When2．A.praised B．increasedC．focused D．divided3．A.keep in B．bring backC．approve of D．give up4．A.drawing B．pushingC．forcing D．observing5．A.space B．soulC．society D．workplace6．A.entertainment B．argumentC．expansion D．struggle7．A.strict B．satisfiedC．generous D．busy8．A.thoughts B．eyesC．exits D．doors9．A.disease B．inspirationC．routine D．phenomenon10．A.recommend B．instructC．commit D．adapt11．A.persist B．relaxC．progress D．balance12．A.raw B．ambiguousC．strong D．fast13．A.to B．againstC．from D．within14．A.affordable B．valuableC．conventional D．attractive15．A.addition B．expertC．companion D．instrument16．A.sometimes B．alwaysC．never D．seldom17．A.selfish B．dishonestC．responsible D．real18．A.control B．scoldC．comfort D．challenge19．A.friends B．slavesC．colleagues D．employers20．A.suffered B．connectedC．survived D．surfed【解题导语】作者用诙谐的语气质问WiFi，这呈现了现代人的一种通病，那就是对无线网络的依赖。
2020高考英语一轮精选练Unit4Globalwarming含解析新人教版选修6
B 解析：文章出处题。通读全文可知，文章第一段的第一句为文章主题句；结合下文内容可知，文章属于新闻报道，符合新闻报道文体的结构特征：先写明报道主题，接着分析原因。故B项正确。
答案：ranging
5．(天津卷)He was a good student and scored ___________ average in most subjects.
答案：above
答案：about
7．In the past, only in country areas did people tend___________ (believe) that boys were smarter than girls, which was great prejudice against girls.
You probably realize why I am 15 all this.Some day soon God will take you to a new home.Don’t fear the 16 for the strange journey，or the dark messenger of death who will fetch you.God can be 17 to do as much for you as you were kind enough to do for me so many years ago，and you will be 18 in God’s care.I shall watch you and pray for you till you are out of sight, 19 wait for the day when I shall make the same journey myself and find you waiting at the end of the road to 20 me.
备战2020年高考英语一轮精品复习Unit4 Global warming练习
选修六Unit 4 Global warming练习I.阅读理解AA few weeks ago a group of scientists produced a report about global warming and the natural world. They wanted to find out if global warming was dangerous for plants and animals. The scientists were surprised by what they found. They saw that during the next 50 years about 25% of land animals and plants will disappear from the earth. More than 1 million plant and animal species will die out by 2050.The head of the research team, Christ Thomas, who is a professor of conservation biology at Leeds University, said the results of their research were frightening. More than 10% of all plants and animals will disappear from the earth. It is too late to save many plants and animals because of the greenhouse gases that are already in the atmosphere. But the scientists say if we control greenhouse gases now, we can save many more plants and animals from disappearing.The scientists studied some areas of the world with very rich biology. These areas were Europe, Australia, Central and South America, and South Africa. Their studies showed that species living in mountainous areas had a better chance of survival because they could move uphill to get cooler. In flat areas, such as deserts, plants and animals would have to move very long distances to get cooler, so they are in great danger of dying out. The scientists found many surprising things. For example, they found that half of the 24 species of butterfly they studied in Australia would soon disappear.语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。
高考英语一轮 unit 4 global warming基础训练a、b卷(含解析) 新人教版
2014高考英语（新人教版）一轮基础训练（29）A、B卷（附答案或解析）Unit 4 Global warmingⅠ.单项填空1．Work gets done________when people do it together，and the rewards are higher too.A．easily B．very easy C．more easily D．easier 2．We must take all possible measures________ to improve working conditions.A．tend B．tending C．tended D．being tended 3．The education of ________ young has become ________ hot and serious topic in the present society.A．the；/ B．a；the C．/；the D．the；a4．She as well as the two guides________ the idea of climbing the mountain in such bad weather.A．opposed to B．objected to C．are opposed to D．approved 5．—What is the cost of your shirts here，sir?—It depends on which fashion you want to buy，and the prices________ from 100 dollars to 500 dollars.A．increase B．range C．reachD．different6．—Say，Jane，will you come with me to the game Friday?—________，Bob，but I promised Mary I’d go with her.A．My pleasure B．Thanks C．Take it easy D．Forget it7．________，American firms remain the most productive in the world.A．In average B．With average C．On average D．By average 8．We advocate that everyone________some money to the floodstricken area.A．donates B．to donate C．is donate D．donate 9．How did it________ that humans speak so many different languages？A．come about B．come out C．come across D．come up10．I really don’t know how you________ the great noise here！It’s bad for your health.A．keep up with B．catch up withC．come up with D．put up with11．How many people have________ for the book when it is printed?A．bought B．subscribed C．taken D．booked 12．Large quantities of solid fuel________ consumed every day and too much carbon dioxide is sent into the air，which in turn________ the going up of temperature.A．is；results in B．are；results inC．is；leads to D．are；results from13．—Have you got any idea for the summer vacation?—I don’t mind where we go________there’s sun，sea and beach.A．as if B．as long as C．now that D．in order that14．—I heard your journey was not very pleasant.—But for the sudden rain we________ a wonderful time.A．will have B．should have had C．should have D．had15．It was on the farm ________ he spent his childhood ________ he learned how to grow vegetables.A．where；that B．which；when C．that；that D．which；whichⅡ.完形填空The Pecan ThiefWhen I was six years old，I was visiting my grandfather’s farm in Kansas.Grandpa had sent me into the __16__ to gather pecans for us to enjoy later.Pecan picking was really __17__ work and my little basketwas only half full.I wasn’t about to __18__ Grandpa down.Justthen something caught my __19__.A large brown squirrel was afew feet away.I watched as he picked up a pecan，hurried toa tree and __20__ in a large hole in the trunk.A moment laterthe squirrel __21__ out and climbed down to the ground to pick up another nut.Once again，he took the pecan back to his hiding place.Not so __22__ anymore，I thought.I dashed over to the tree and looked into the hole.It was __23__ with pecans！Golden pecans were right there for taking.This was my __24__.Handful by handful，I scooped all of those pecans into my basket.Now it was full！I was so __25__ of myself.I couldn’t wait to show Grandpa all thepecans.__26__，I ran back and shouted，“Look at all the pecans！”He looked into the basket and said，“Well，well，how did you find so many？”I told him how I’d __27__ the squirrel and taken the pecans from his hiding place.Grandpa congratulated me on how smart I’d been in observing the squirrel and his habits.Then he did something that __28__me.He handed the basket back to me and put his arm gently __29__ my shoulders.“That squirrel worked very hard to gather his winter __30__ of food，” he said.“Now that all of his pecans are gone，don’t you think that little squirrel will __31__ the cold winter？”“I didn’t think about that，”I said.“I know，”Grandpa said.“But a good man should never take __32__ of someone else’s hard work.”Suddenly I felt a bit __33__.The image of the starving squirrel wouldn’t __34__ my mind.There was only one thing I could do.I carried the basket back to the tree and poured all the nuts into the hole.I didn’t eat any pecans that night，but I had something much more filling—the __35__ of knowing I had done just the right thing.16．A.rooms B．woods C．holes D．roads17．A.hard B．dirty C．light D．easy 18．A.let B．settle C．have D．keep 19．A.sweater B．basket C．eye D．hand20．A.joined B．lived C．discoveredD．disappeared21．A.jumped B．held C．stood D．found 22．A.strange B．secret C．anxiousD．patient23．A.covered B．filled C．rebuilt D．decorated 24．A.time B．choice C．chance D．achievement 25．A.afraid B．ashamed C．careful D．proud26．A.Otherwise B．However C．Besides D．Therefore27．A.driven B．followed C．protected D．caught 28．A.annoyed B．satisfied C．surprisedD．delighted29．A.off B．beside C．over D．around30．A.supply B．cost C．supportD．preparation31．A.escape B．spend C．survive D．flee32．A.place B．notice C．advantage D．charge 33．A.guilty B．unconfident C．embarrassed D．nervous 34．A.open B．leave C．cross D．occupy 35．A.inspiration B．expectation C．impressionD．satisfaction1.C2.B3.D4.B5.B6.B7.C8.D9.A 10.D11.B 12.B 13.B 14.B 15.A16.B 17.A 18.A 19.C 20.D 21.A 22.B 23.B 24.C 25.D26.D 27.B 28.C 29.D 30.A 31.C 32.C 33.A 34.B 35.D***************************************************************结束Ⅰ.单项填空1．A fire broke out in the building at about 7：30 on Tuesday morning, ________ in the death of a young girl.A. having resultedB. resultedC. being resulted D．resulting2．Strangely, Mr. Green, also ________ to the new policy, made no remark in the discussion.A. opposingB. opposeC. opposedD. having opposed3．There were some different opinions at the meeting but it was a great success________．A．in a word B．in allC．on the whole D．or rather4．This restaurant has become popular for its wide________of foods that suit all tastes and pockets.A．range B．circle C．area D．division5．________ everyone here, I'd like to thank our special guest for his entertaining speech.A. Thanks toB. In case ofC. Instead ofD. On behalf of6．We firmly believe that war never settles anything. It only ________ violence.A. runs intoB. comes fromC. results inD. begins with7．Modern furniture design ________ to simplicity, and so do many other things in our life.A．attends B．tends C．adds D．appeals8．—What on earth are the police busy with?—They have been looking into how the plane crash ________．A．came out B．came upC．came down D．came about9．Li Hua, who was busy preparing a report, couldn't ________ the loud noise, so he kept all the windows shut all day long.A．put up with B．come up withC．catch up with D．keep up with10．—Have you got any idea for the summer vacation?—I don't mind where to go________there's sun，sea and beach.A．as if B．as long asC．now that D．for fear that11．The book published by the government ________ the case of the women's rights and responsibilities.A．states B．tells C．stares D．says12．They are ready to take________action regardless of________consequence.A．/; a B．the; theC．/; the D．an; the13．They worry about the health of the world, and they are strongly ________ to war.A. opposedB. referredC. stuckD. devoted14．Her ________ had never been good enough for her hopes to be realized.A. problemsB. reputationsC. challengesD. circumstances15．—Jack，you seem in high spirits.—________We won the match 4∶0.A. Guess what?B. So what?C. No wonder.D. No double.Ⅰ.1.D 考查非谓语动词。
高考英语一轮选练习题Unit4Globalwarming(含解析)新人教版选修6
选修6 Unit 4 Global warming李仕才一、阅读理解ASocial networks are a big part of nearly every teenager's life in this day and age. Many teens have QQ, WeChat, or Weibo but little do a lot of teens know that they can be held responsible for everything they post for the rest of their lives. Everything you post online is part of a digital footprint that can always be traced (追踪) back to you. That includes every post, even every like, comment, favorite and forward that you have ever committed. All pictures you've posted or will post have been stored in a digital database, and it is the companies' right to keep all of these documents that you believe to have been deleted or hidden.With every post comes a consequence; whether it is good or bad，what you post could be seen by anyone. That is why you have to be very careful of what you decide to post or comment.If you think you are safe from Servite finding out about one funny comment you made six months ago on a meaningless picture, you are probably wrong. Recently, a senior, Aaron, at Servite learned this lesson the hard way this year. He wrote a series of ugly comments towards Connelly girls on a web page, ignoring potential consequences.This student, however, did have to face consequences from Servite as he was removed from all of his leadership roles in the school. Surprisingly enough, he fully agreed with his punishment handed down by the administration and fully understood why he was given such severe discipline (处罚)．“When you agree tocome to Servite, you are agreeing to defend what Servite stands for，”the young man said. “That continues from 8 am to 2 pm. It's at all times.”So, next time you're about to post something you think could be received as offensive or inappropriate, think twice, or don't press the “Send”．【文章大意】本文是一篇议论文。
高考英语一轮总复习 第一部分 教材知识梳理 Unit 4 Global warming练习 新人教版
Unit 4 Global warming(60分钟79分)Part A一、阅读理解(共7小题;每一小题2分,总分为14分)AHello,everybody!You can use this website to learn English and other languages.Click the links below to explore our language learning resources. FindanEnglishconversationpartnerYou can speak English online with another person or practice any other language on our Live English Conversation Linkup service through Skype,GoogleTalk,MSN,etc.You can use the service to get information abouttravel,language,food,customs,climate,business,work,study,etc.Or,you can speak any foreign language on our Live Language Linkup page.WorldEnglishcourseLearn English with our free World English Course.Listen,speak,read,write and understand English through our free weekly online activities and linkups.Join the English Classroom!EnglishcoursesTake a look at some of the courses we offer.●Be Aware:Use this free English course to brush up your grammar,vocabulary and writing skills.●Interactive Stories:Learn a new technique for learning languages by using stori es with this free English training course.●The Business Trip:Develop your business English with this unique free business English course.●The Water Car:A full-length interactive story English course for intermediate(中等的)level learners.●The Children of K enji Takeuchi:A full-length interactive story English course for upper-intermediate level learners.●World English:A free English course designed for topic-based discussions. EnglishdialoguesFollow a story in English through free English dialogues.There are three levels: ●Lower Intermediate:Hiromi’s Trip to Thailand●Intermediate:Miyako’s Education●Upper Intermediate:A New Life in MosquitoCityRealconversationsWe provide recordings of real conversations and interviews,with transcripts(文字记录)of the conversations so you can read and listen at the same time.It is a good way to learn real English.(2015·山东临沂模拟)1.This website mainly provides users with.A.free courses on traveling abroadB.plenty of language resourcesC.interesting conversationsD.lots of amazing stories2.If one wants to enrich his grammar and words,he should click.A.Be AwareB.The Water CarC.The Business TripD.Interactive Stories3.Which of the following is designed for intermediate level learners?A.The Children of Kenji Takeuchi.B.A New Life in MosquitoCity.C.Hiromi’s Trip to Thailand.D.Miyako’s Education.【文章大意】本文为广告,主要介绍了一个语言学习类网站。
部编版2020届高三英语一轮复习基础必备Unit4Globalwarming课时作业新人教版选修6
Unit 4 Global warming[基础回顾]Ⅰ.单句语法填空(导学号02516296)1．There are a variety of animals ranging (range) from rabbits to tigers in the park，including a rare species of monkey.2．Many citizens are opposed to pulling (pull) down the old building，because it dates back to the 16th century，which should be protected.3．How many times do you dine out per week on average?4．We should make teenagers realize the risk and consequence (consequent) of taking drugs by putting more safety education into textbooks.5．—Why does the lake smell terrible?—Because large quantities of water have been polluted(pollute)．6．Under these circumstances (circumstance), what matters most is not only our persistence but also our attitudes.7．I am writing to apply for the volunteer position stated (state) in your notice.8．My main reason for subscribing to New Scientist is to keep the pace of advances in science.9．The gap between the rich and the poor has a tendency (tend) to become wider and wider.10．In spite of this，the number of people having mobile phones is increasing steadily (steady)．Ⅱ.单句改错(每句一错)(导学号02516297)1．Opposing to the plan of raising prices，the public decided to go on strike on Sunday. Opposing→Opposed2．On the average，American kids aged 3 to 12 spent 29 hours a week in school，eight hours more than they did in 1981. 去掉the3．From this story，I am firmly convinced of the significance of honesty，which will contribute to build a warm and harmonious society. build→building 4．I went on a diet when my doctor told me that my blood pressure tended to being high. being→be5．A big fire broke out last night；as the consequence，the house was completelydestroyed. 第一个the→aⅢ.佳句写作(导学号02516298)1．毫无疑问，这次他会通过考试。
人教版2020版高考英语一轮基础习选题 Unit 4 Global warming(含解析)新人教版选修6
Global warming李仕才一、阅读理解。
Robots industry is developing so rapidly that there is no denying that we may one day find ourselves surrounded by robots.The humanoid (human like) robots with two legs such as Honda Motor Co. Ltd’s ASIMO would likely have an easier time climbing up stairs inside homes than a robot that moves on wheels, developers say.But it will be some time before such devices make their way into people’s homes.“They may look smart, but they are still quite stupid, ” Shimoyama said. “I don’t think they will ever be as smart as humans. ”While safety is an obvious concern, robots also need to be sensitive to people’s needs. Researchers at Fujitsu Frontech Ltd and Fujitsu Laboratories responsible for developing “Enon”, a guide and patrol (巡逻) robot designed for use in shopping malls and corporate facilities (公共场所), are working on this.Enon, which has a humanoid upper body but no legs, is equipped with a touch screen on its chest and space in its stomach to carry loads weighting up to 10 kg.In guide mode, it will check a newcomer and approach the person with a nod and a greeting: “Are you a visitor? Hello. ”Visitors requiring directions can point to icons (图标) displayed on Enon’s chest screen. If the restroom icon is pressed, the screen will display a map that shows the way.The robot will then face and point in the direction of the restroom, although it won’t actually walk the visitor there. Enon is now in use at four locations in Japan, including a shopping mall near Tokyo. The main goal is to make it more helpful for the elderly.“People who work in the transportation sector often ask whether we can build a robot that will find elderly people who look lost in train stations, and ask them if they are all right, ” said Toshihido Marita, d irector of Fujitsu LaboratoriesLtd’s autonomous system laboratory. “Actually that is hard to do, very hard, ” he said.【文章大意】机器人产业发展得如此迅速, 在本文中作者介绍了名叫“Enon”的机器人, 它被广泛应用在商场、医院等公众场所。
高考英语一轮基础达标选题 Unit 4 Global warming(含解析)新人教版选修6
Global warming李仕才一、阅读理解。
One of the main creators of the World Wide Web，Sir Tim BernersLee has warned that the fast growth of the Internet is also creating serious problems.He especially warns of false information being easily spread around the Internet，“A great danger is that it becomes a place where untruths start to spread more than truths，or it becomes a place which becomes increasingly unfair in some way.” In particular, he mentions the phenomena of blogging.Blogging enables friends and contacts to easily spread information.However, he argues that people may too easily trust information mentioned in a blog.This inaccurate information can then easily become an accepted truth on the Internet.He suggests that the most important development of the Internet will be in creating ways of allowing people to check the correctness of information by providing original sources.Sir Tim admits that this is an important challenge.It’s interesting to note that Wikipedia(维基百科) has had to take steps to prevent false information from being added to the biographies of living people.It’s easy for anybody to edit the open source.However，some people have pointed out that it has been used to spread false materials.In seeking to raise standards，Wikipedia has sought to stop the false materials.At the same time there is a growing view that the Internet has had a great effect on the way millions of people work.The last two years have seen a big growth in the use of the Internet.There appears no slowdown in the growth of the Internet with increasing access in the developing countries.Sir Tim says another major challenge will be to provide free Internet for everybody.Sir Tim has recently launched a new joint initiative(倡议) between the University of Southampton and the Massachusetts Institute of Technology to create the first degree in Web science.The two schools hope to raise the standards of web content.【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文。
高三英语一轮复习 Unit 4 Global warming精品同步练习 新人教版选修6
高三英语一轮复习 Unit 4 Global warming精品同步练习新人教版选修6Ⅰ.多项选择1．—How did people respond to the plan to charge for plastic bags used in the supermarket?—The plan received __________ support throughout the country.A．widespread B．steadyC．potential D．obvious解析：选A。
由throughout the country可知，这项计划得到了广泛的(widespread)支持，所以选A。
steady平稳的；potential潜在的；obvious明显的。
2．In the party，the grown－ups had coffee but the children wanted milk __________ coffee.A．by means of B．for fear ofC．in place of D．on behalf of解析：选C。
句意：在聚会上，大人喝咖啡，小孩喝牛奶而不喝咖啡。
in place of意为“代替，用……而不用”，符合句意。
by means of利用；for fear of以免，害怕；on behalf of代表。
3．As the sky grew darker，the stars __________ one by one，shining in the distance.A．came out B．came aboutC．came on D．came in解析：选A。
句意：夜色渐浓，星星一个接一个地出来了，在远处闪烁着。
come out(指太阳、月亮或星星)露出，出现，符合句意。
come about发生，造成；come on快点，赶快；come in进来。
高考英语一轮巩固达标练题 Unit 4 Global warming高三英语试题
手惰市安逸阳光实验学校Global warming李仕才一、阅读理解。
What are your retirement plans? Keep working? Get more exercise? Or learn something new? You may put them on hold. There’s a chance that, sooner or later, you might have to move further than you were thinking, as far as Mars (火星)．On Thursday, National Geographic will show the first ever Mars show home, giving earthlings an idea of what their life could look like on the Red P lanet. Set in the notsodistant year of 2037, the iglooshaped structure could be the home of your future.It shows a house built using recycled spacecraft parts and Martian soil, called regolith, which has been microwaved into bricks. Some parts of the home are recognisable—kitchen, bedroom—but there are fundamental differences that are vital for human survival.As the Martian atmosphere is around one hundredth as thick as the Earth’s, people will need permanent shelter from the sun and society will move largely indoors. Most buildings will be connected by underground passages and the houses won’t have windows. The homes will have simulated solar lighting, or natural light that has been bent several times.Walls will need to be 10 to 12 feet thick, to protect people from dangerous rays that can pass through six feet of steel, and a double air locked entrance to keep the home under proper pressure.“We don’t think of our houses as things that keep us alive, but on Mars your house will be a survival centre，” says Stephen Petranek, author of How We’ll Live on Mars. This is not just the stuff of scifi. “Ten to twenty years from now there will certainly be people on Mars，”Petranek says.“We’ve had the technology for 30 years to land people on Mars, but we haven’t had the will，” Petranek says. “But two main factors have completely swung public attitudes.”The private companies’ participation has forced government agencies to up their game, and influential films such as Gravity and The Martian have caught society’s eye.【解题导语】本文主要对人类未来在火星上居住作了相关介绍。