2020版高考英语新创新一轮复习外研版精练：必修2 Module 2 课下作业(一、二)
必修2 Module 2 课下作业（一、二）课下作业（一）单元语基扎根练Ⅰ.单词拼写1．As the company was declining, the number of employees in the company reduced (减少) from 120 to 80.2．I have known him for ten years but I could hardly recognise (认出) him when I saw him in the street this morning.3．When taking blood from someone, mosquitoes do not inject (注射) blood from any previous person.4．In terms of studying, I prefer to study in the library because there are many distractions (分心) at home.5．We stopped at the nearby (附近的) shop to buy some drinks before climbing the mountain.6．As the medical science is developing so fast, cancer (癌症) will not be a deadly disease in the future.7．He is not likely (可能的) to come at this time of the day.8．Do you advocate banning (禁止) cars in the city centre?Ⅱ.语境语法填空1．Tom formed a bad habit of drinking and smoking. His parents ❶reduced (reduce) his living cost and warned him that he was likely ❷to_be_punished (punish) if he went on like this, but in vain. He even broke ❸into a house to steal money. Now with the help of the police he ❹has_recognised (recognise) that he should not have broken the law.2．Now more and more students are becoming ❶addicted (addict) to the Internet. To give it ❷up is hard for them. Their parents and teachers did all that they can to help them, but ❸whatever they did, some students couldn't get away from it.3．The wealthy man ❶has_been_banned (ban) from driving ever since the accident. It is said that the accident was related ❷to drunk driving.Ⅲ.语境改错1．文中共有4处错误，每句中最多有两处，请找出并改正。
Li Hua belongs Class Two, and he became addicting to computer games last year. He broke in a house one day to get the money for games, and then he was arrested. Li Hua regretted he had broken a law and decided to get rid of the bad habit. Now he is a good student in our school.答案：第一句：belongs后加to; addicting→addicted第二句：in→into第三句：a→the2．文中共有5处错误，每句中最多有两处，请找出并改正。
Mr Smith suffers from a serious disease. His disease is relating to smoking and his life is in the danger. The doctor says if he doesn't stop smoking, he is like to lose his life. In order to living a healthy life, he takes the doctor's advice and decides to give in smoking.答案：第二句：relating→related; 去掉the第三句：like→likely第四句：living→live; in→upⅣ.根据提示补全句子1．我大约有4年时间沉迷于电子游戏中。
(addict)I went through about four years of being_addicted_to video games.2．如果你买十本以上的书，他们会把价格降低10%。
(reduce)If you buy more than ten books, they will reduce_the_price_by 10 percent.3．林肯被认为是美国最伟大的总统之一。
(recognise)Lincoln is_recognised_as/to_be one of the greatest presidents in America.4．我从没说过我会把我的新书给她。
绝不可能！(likely)I never said I'd give her my new books.Not_likely!5．无论你做什么，都不能违背自然规律。
(whatever)Whatever_you_do,_you can't go against nature.Ⅴ.短文填空(Ⅰ)根据提示填空Why do people smoke? One reason is that people ❶become_addicted_to (对……有瘾) cigarettes. The ❷addictive (addict) substance in cigarettes is nicotine. When people smoke, the nicotine goes right into the blood stream and makes people relaxed. A smoker's body ❸becomes_used_to (习惯于) the nicotine and if he stops smoking he feels nervous. Many smokers try to ❹quit_smoking (戒烟), but because of the addiction to nicotine they feel so ❺uncomfortable (comfort) that they often find it too hard to do so. Another reason is that people only enjoy smoking. Having a cigarette for many people means ❻taking_a_break (休息). For some people, smoking becomes part of certain social rituals (礼节), for example, the cigarette after dinner. Lots of people enjoy ❼smoking (smoke) because it provides something to do with their hands. Reaching for a cigarette, ❽lighting (light) it, and flicking the ashes is especially comfortable in situations where a person feels nervous.Many people also like the taste of tar (焦油) in cigarettes. However, it is the tar that ❾causes (cause) cancer. While governments and health experts have tried to get people to give up smoking completely, cigarette manufacturers have tried to keep selling them by producing cigarettes with ❿less (little) tar. Many people in western countries have welcomed these cigarettes since they find it hard to give up smoking, but want to reduce the danger to their health.(Ⅱ)片段选词填空❶do_away_with drug addiction. The first step, as Ihave heard hundreds of times, is to realise that there's a problem. If there are people in your life ❷taking_drugs,_you'll need to let them know that it's hurting ❸more_than just themselves.Once you've gotten them to realise this, if possible, you'll need to help them. You'll need a way to ❹work_out the problems that pull them towards drugs, or to create something else that will ❺keep these people_away_from drugs.Sometimes other drugs are in line. ❻For_example,_most heavy drinkers are affected by depression. Over 40% of Americans are affected by depression, and over 60% of the male population of these people have turned towards drinking to ❼deal_with their problems related to depression. This greatly increases the chances of abuse, as well as many other horrible effects of alcohol.When someone ❽becomes_addicted_to any drug, you'll need to deal with it immediately. It's better to deal with the problem before it turns into one which cannot be controlled. The best thing you can do for yourself is to get help from anyone else or the people within your family before you turn to any drugs.课下作业（二）高考语篇提能练Ⅰ.阅读理解Vitamin D can benefit bone health and increase muscle strength.It can also help prevent conditions such as rickets.Of course its health benefits aren't limited to these few at all.Vitamin D is produced when sunlight hits our skin.It can also be found in certain foods such as eggs and fatty fish, and can be taken as a supplement (补充物)．Now researchers say they have found a new benefit of it.“Webelieve vitamin D has a beneficial effect on many cancers，” said TaikiYamaji, coauthor of a study in Japan.It is not the first study to suggest thatpeople with low levels of vitamin D might be at increased risk of a numberof cancers.However, the evidence is far from clear, with some studiesshowing no such effect and others suggesting protective effects against particular cancers but not others.The latest study sought to debate the_issue.The team looked at levels of the biologically active form of vitamin D in blood taken from more than 30,000 middle-aged individuals at health centers during the early 1990s.The participants were followed up over a period of 16 years.After taking into account factors including age, sex, smoking status, family history of cancer,as well as seasonal differences in circulating vitamin D, the team found that higher levels of circulating vitamin D are linked to a lower risk of cancer pared with the participants with the lowest levels of circulating vitamin D, the participants with the highest levels had a 22% lower risk of cancer.The team said there was no difference in the effect of vitamin D based on sex.Looking at specific cancers, the team found about a 50% lower risk of liver cancer, once diet was also considered, for the group with the highest vitamin D levels compared with the lowest.A weaker effect was found for a kind of breast cancer, but there was no clear link for other cancers, including lung cancer, colorectal cancer, prostate cancer or breast cancer as a whole.语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。
2020版高考英语新创新一轮复习外研版(课件+讲义+精练) (16)
必修5 Module 2 课下作业（一、二）课下作业（一）单元语基扎根练Ⅰ.单词拼写1．(2018·浙江高考写作)I'm writing to apply (申请) to join it, thinking that I'm well qualified (合格的) for the job.2．(2016·全国卷Ⅲ书面表达)I should be available (有空的) any time after school next week.3．It offers (提供) teenagers, like you and me, a chance to enjoy sports and learn about Chinese culture.4．She is an outgoing (外向的) girl, liking to make friends with others.5．I will be grateful (感激的) if you could give me a kind consideration.6．About thirty volunteers (志愿者) to the Mars will have been selected throughout the world by 2020.7．My mother gave me a hug and I could see satisfaction (满意) in her eyes.8．However, those dull lessons require (需要) us to have determination, self-controlling ability and confidence.9．To avoid such conflicts, we should be kind to one another, which is essential (必不可少的) to enjoying a harmonious life.10．It is also a virtue to forgive and forget, especially in such competitive and stressful (充满压力的) society.Ⅱ.语境语法填空1．Learning from the newspaper that an ❶accountant (account) is ❷in demand in your company, I'm writing to apply ❸for the position.2．As ❶volunteers (volunteer), we offer ❷to_help (help) those who are in trouble, the disabled ❸in particular. ❹On average, we help at least six persons or two families per week.3．I once suffered ❶from a serious illness and people's donation had a great effect ❷on me.I must make more contributions to the society ❸in response to people's kindness.4．Don't take ❶it for granted that your brother should help you out of trouble. You should be grateful ❷to him.5．The ❶stressful (stress) world requires every one of us ❷to_make (make) great efforts. Once we take ❸up our posts, we are supposed to do our best.Ⅲ.语境改错文中共有6处错误，每句中最多有两处，请找出并改正。
2020版高考英语新创新一轮复习外研版讲义：必修2Module2NoDrugs含答案
Module 2 No Drugs一、课前基础自查(一)分类记单词——省时高效Ⅰ.阅读单词(知其意)1．drug n．毒品；药品2．bronchitis n. 支气管炎3．cancer n. 癌症4．cigarette n. 香烟5．tobacco n. 烟草；烟丝6．cannabis n. 大麻7．cocaine n. 可卡因8．needle n. (注射用的)针；针管9．burglary n. 盗窃；窃案；盗窃罪10．shoplifting n. 逛商店时偷窃商品的行为11．cafén. 咖啡馆；餐馆12．leaflet n. 传单；印刷品13.jogging n．慢跑14．gymnastic adj. 体操的15．ratio n. 比；比率16．distraction n. 分心；分散注意力17．horrible adj. 令人不快的；极讨厌的Ⅱ.重点单词(写其形)1．affect vt. 影响；对……有坏影响2._adult n. 成人3．likely adj. 可能的4．reduce vt. 减少5．nearby adj. 附近的6．ban vt. 禁止Ⅲ.拓展单词(通其变)1．addictive adj.(药物等)上瘾的→addict n．对(药物等)上瘾的人；瘾君子vt.使入迷；使上瘾→addicted adj.上瘾的；成瘾的；有瘾的→addiction n．瘾；入迷；嗜好2．danger n．危险→dangerous adj.危险的→endanger vt.危及；危害；使遭受危险3．inject vt.注射→injection n．注射4．powerful adj.有力的；(药等)有功效的；强大的→power n．能力；力量；权力→powerless adj.无权力的；没有能力的5．connection n．联系；关系；关联→connect v．联系；连接→connected adj.连接的；相连的[语境活用]1．They said they disagreed with our view. As a matter of fact, their disagreement was due to a misunderstanding. (disagree)2．After he came to power,_everyone said he was a powerful leader, but now he feels so powerless that he even can't save his daughter. (power)3．People had to treat themselves in their own way before they received the treatment sent by the government.(treat)4．He drove so fast that I really felt my life was in danger. So I told him driving fast was dangerous and if he didn't slow down, he would6．illegal adj.违法的；不合法的→legal adj.合法的7．treatment n．治疗；处理；对待→treat vt.治疗；对待8．disagree vi.不同意；意见不合→disagreement n．不同意9．participant n．参与者；参加者→participate v．参加；参与→participation n．参与10．crime n．罪行；犯罪行为→criminal n．罪犯11．recognise vt.认识；认知；认出→recognition n．认出；识别endanger our lives. (danger)5．He liked playing online games so much that it didn't take him long to become addicted to them. The addiction to games is taking over his life. So he is really a game addict. (addict) 6．They encouraged the participants to participate in the singing performance after the contest and the participation gave the students much delight. (participate)(二)练中记短语——记牢用活写准记牢语境活用(选用左栏短语填空)1.look_up向上看；查找2．break_into 破门而入；强行闯入3．belong_to 属于4．become_addicted_to 对……上瘾；沉迷于5．put_up 提高(价钱)；举起；张贴6．give_up 戒除；放弃7．in_pain 处于痛苦中8．related_to 有关系的；有关联的9．in_danger 处于危险之中10．in_order_to/so_as_to 为了……11．set_a_date 定下一个日期12．break_the_law 犯法13．take_one's_advice_ 听某人的意见1.The thieves broke_into many houses while people in this village were celebrating thefestival in the open air.2．James overworks everyday_so_as_to/in_order_to earn more to supporthis family.3．It was not until Jack made a contribution tothe disabled that I knew he belonged_to the voluntary organization.4．When I was a child, my father always told menot to give_up whatever happened.5．As a parent, you should prevent your children from becoming_addicted_to computer games.6．It is surprising that most crimes in this areaare related_to over-drinking and betting.7．She looked_up his number in the phone bookto make sure that she had got it right.8．All the citizens here strongly insist thosecaught putting_up “harmful” advertisements in the streets be punished strictly.(三)仿写明句式——以用为本教材原句句式解读句式仿写1.Now I work in a centre for drug addicts,helping others to stop taking drugs.现在我在一家戒毒中心工作，帮助其他吸毒者戒毒。
2020版高考英语新创新一轮复习外研版(课件+讲义+精练) (32)
必修3 Module 6 课下作业（一、二）课下作业（一）单元语基扎根练Ⅰ.单词拼写1．It was not until he removed (摘掉) his sunglasses that I recognized him.2．Most dams (坝，堤) are built to control a river's water flow, improve navigation and control flooding.3．Still, the variety of the structures (结构) used in the example sentences benefits me greatly.4．He is a very careful man, but he can make mistakes which seem ridiculous (荒唐的)．5．Fathers have an enormous (巨大的) effect on their children's personalities.6．The plane crashed (撞上) into the mountain, but luckily the pilot survived.7．They made 30 days'accommodations (膳宿) for us in the activity during the summer holiday.8．We need to hold back global (全球的) warming and prepare for its outcome.9．It was so foggy (有浓雾的) that the driver could hardly make out the way ahead.10．The bridge, due to completed at the end of the year is still under construction (建造)．Ⅱ.语境语法填空1．Li Hua has always dreamed ❶of being admitted to Tsinghua University, which dates ❷from the 1910s. Now his dream ❸has_come (come) true. He is so excited that he can't hold ❹back his happy tears.2．Your opinion is ❶of great importance to the matter. But now ❷that the decision has been made, it makes no sense ❸to_argue (argue) about it any more. So we should bring ❹an end to the meaningless dispute.Ⅲ.语境改错文中共有6处错误，每句中最多有两处，请找出并改正。
2020版高考英语新创新一轮复习外研版(课件+讲义+精练) (29)
→Although/Though/While__I_was_confronted_worked with perseverance.
4．I do hope this book will be very valuable to him in his studies.(be of＋名词)
3．Because of little income, up to 10% of the people in this city lived❶belowthe poverty line. They had a strong hunger❷fora better life. Then Li Hua held❸theposition of mayor in the city. He figured that the real poverty is not money but ignorance, so he required the government to take measures❹to_develop(develop) education to make sure that all the children❺are_educated(educate)．
More than 100 countries and❻organizationshave joined the initiative, which is worth having and about 40 countries have signed❼cooperationagreements with China. The initiative covers 60 percent of the world's population and about D|S20 trillion — around one third of the world GDP.
高考英语(外研版)一轮总复习习题 必修2 Module 2 Word版含解析(2)
第一部分必修二Module 2Ⅰ.阅读理解导学号02280198Amanda took whatever pills she could get, largely because she was finding life hard to take. “There were a lot of problems，” she says. She had just found out that her parents were splitting (分开). It took her by surprise—and she was shocked. “I woke up one morning, and they told me. ”On a few occasions during her two years of going to pharming parties(品药聚会). “My heart would race so fast that it felt like it was going to explode. I felt weak and confused sometimes and even passed_out several times，” she recalls. “But I picked up from the ground because I had a lot of pride in my drinking and drugging. I was really crazy about it and proud of the fact that I could take more than a lot of people. I could e home and have a conversation with my parents.”Finally, though, things got out of control. “I couldn't go a day without taking something，”she recalls, “and after a while, the pills upset my stomach；it hurt all the time, and I hardly ate. Finally, I couldn't take it any more. I went to my parents and told them I needed help.”Amanda entered a treatment program and has been calm since her release last January. “Detox(戒瘾)was the worst four days of my entire life，”she says.“I was throwing up all the food and had the s hakes.”She doesn't care about drugs. “I'm so hurt from this，” says Amanda，who has ulcers(溃疡)and damaged kidneys from the drugs and alcohol. “I have to struggle daily to stay calm. But in some ways，I feel lucky I went through it, and I'm out of it now.” Amanda wrote a song called “Goodnight to the Moonlight”. Amanda says，“It's about how it feels to be taking drugs and alcohol, how it hurts, how it makes you feel like you're losing yourself.”1. What is the purpose of writing the passage?A．To tell us that parents have a great influence on their children.B．To warn us that drugs are a danger to our health and mind.C．To tell us once you pick up bad habits，it is hard to get rid of.D．To tell us that as long as you are determined，you will overe any difficulty.答案：D主旨大意题。
2020版高考英语新创新一轮复习外研版(课件+讲义+精练) (37)
选修8 Module 2 课下作业（一、二）课下作业（一）单元语基扎根练Ⅰ.单词拼写1．A skilled (熟练的) worker can perform the task easily.2．The noisy, busy life of the city has never appealed (吸引) to me.3．A dozen ideas were considered before the chief (首要的) architect decided on the design of the building.4．There is no doubt that online learning has drawbacks (不利因素) as well.5．My grandpa has a great passion (热爱) for classical music.6．The advertisement didn't have much effect (作用) on sales.7．Your support has always given me added inspiration and motivation (动机)．8．The loss (丢失) of her purse caused her much inconvenience.9．We use games to inspire (激励) children to read and write for pleasure.10．Lucy was awarded first prize for her superb (极好的) performance on the stage.Ⅱ.语境语法填空1．As a ❶gifted (gift) student, Li Mei participated in the provincial drawing contest ❷on behalf of our school.One of the ❸subjects (subject) showed in her work was ❹to_seek (seek) the beauty of farmers in rural areas.2．I get ❶tired (tire) of the abstract paintings.It's just ❷merely (mere) because they can't arouse my passion ❸for arts.What really ❹appeals (appeal) to me is that the ❺anecdotes (anecdote) of the artists, which, I think, motivate me to take ❻up writing as my ❼profession (professor) in the future.3．My uncle is an ❶official (office) in the government.He is busy visiting the mills ❷that produce presses.❸Basically (basic) speaking, he has no time to think about where ❹to_spend (spend) his holidays. So he has to leave his holidays ❺behind.Ⅲ.语境改错1．文中共有5处错误，每句中最多有两处，请找出并改正。
2020版高考英语一轮复习(译林版)新创新精练必修2Unit2课下作业(一-三)Word版含答案
必修2 Unit 2 课下作业（一~三）课下作业（一）考点过关针对练Ⅰ.单词拼写1．In London, every day I experienced a different adventure (冒险经历), from which my family and I learned much and enjoyed ourselves.2．We should use our schedule (计划) flexibly to balance our academic and spare time.3．Located in one of New Zealand's sunniest spots (地点), the area also has the best beaches in the country.4．A lot of people dived into the lake in search of the lost diamond (钻石) ring.5．Dublin has rocketed up the charts to become one of Europe's most popular tourist destinations (目的地) for city breaks.6．I admire those explorers who ventured forth to explore (探索) new lands.7．Young workers are more willing to desert (舍弃) jobs they don't like.8．Physically, it's tiring (累人的) to stare at a computer screen for too long.9．The countryside is bathed in brilliant (明亮的) sunshine.10．The dry air here makes me uncomfortable (不舒服的)．11．In summer, people like putting on dark glasses as a protection (保护) against the strong light.12．The old man is advancing (前进) slowly with the help of a stick.13．The thin atmosphere (大气层) means Mars gets very cold.14．Here's your bill, sir.It's 380 yuan altogether (总共)．Please check it.15．Due to over-fishing around the island, the supply (供给) of Nile perch is on the decrease, and people are starting to move to other fishing spots.Ⅱ.单句语法填空1．The children have made arrangements (arrange) for their trip to Hong Kong.2．First, people have been saying for more than a century that bike design has reached its limit, except for gradual advances (advance)．3．The ship sailed for Shanghai as it was scheduled (schedule)．4．In our view, children should be given more time to relax.5．I was nearly scared to death when hearing that big noise.6．I'm going to Africa this summer and I can't wait to see the elephants up close.7．She found her necklace buried (bury) beneath a pile of leaves.8．At the end of their meeting, it was announced that an agreement had been reached.9．When children grow up, their ideas will be out of harmony with their parents'.10．The key witness to the accident was offered police protection (protect) after she received death threats.Ⅲ.单句改错1．To be frank, every one hopes the work will be finished at advance.at→in2．Burying deep down in the earth, the dead forests rotted away and became coal.Burying→Buried3．She often spends some time reflecting her successes and failures.reflecting后加on 4．My aunt has arranged my uncle to meet my grandma at the bus station.arranged后加for5．An informer supplied the police to the names of those involved in the crime.to→with 6．When the car was first made, the design was viewed with highly original.with→as 7．Every evening after dinner, if not tiring from work, I will spend some time walking my dog.tiring→tiredⅣ.完成句子1．Every Friday afternoon, my mother arranged for my sister to pick me up at school.每个周五下午，妈妈安排我的姐姐去学校接我回家。
2020版高考英语新创新一轮复习外研版(课件+讲义+精练) (27)
必修3 Module 4 课下作业（一、二）课下作业（一）单元语基扎根练Ⅰ.单词拼写1．Universities call all the students to learn to recycle (重新利用) all the waste paper.2．The weatherman has forecast (预报) that it will stay hot for another 5 days.3．Economic development is both consistent with and contradictory to environment (环境)．4．Cycling is an absolutely (绝对地) energy-saving means of transportation.5．By painting buildings white, cities may slow down the warming process (进程)．6．In life and work, many of us have used emoticons to send positive atmosphere (气氛) or soften statements.7．There is convincing evidence (根据) that listening to loud music can do great harm to our hearing.8．He did nothing but complain (抱怨) to me about the food and the service of the restaurant.Ⅱ.语境语法填空1．It's generally agreed that trees do a lot of good to the environment. They take ❶in carbon dioxide and give ❷out oxygen.However, if we keep on ❸cutting (cut) down trees, disasters like sandstorms are likely to come one after ❹another.2．Nowadays the number of electric cars is rising rapidly, which has a bad effect ❶on/upon the road safety. Often we ❷are_caught (catch) in the traffic jam ❸as a result of electric car drivers not obeying traffic rules. And if we look ❹through newspapers, we can often see accidents caused by electric cars.3．Now more and more people have realised that air pollution affected their health and complained ❶of/about it. However, it is no use complaining. As far as I'm ❷concerned (concern), it is urgent to ❸strengthen (strength) people's awareness of the environmental protection.Ⅲ.语境改错文中共有5处错误，每句中最多有两处，请找出并改正。
外研版高考英语一轮总复习课后习题 必修第2册 Unit 2
必修第二册Unit2Ⅰ.阅读理解AChina is a country with many colorful days and festivals.The Dragon Head Raising Day (Longtaitou) is one of them.This special day is on the second day of the second month in the Chinese lunar calendar(阴历).It stands for the start of spring and farming.This year,the day falls on March 4th.The dragon is important in Chinese culture.We Chinese people call ourselves the “descendants(传人) of thedragon”.Therefore,people celebrate the Dragon Head Raising Day with many customs about dragons.On that day in ancient times,people put ashes(灰) in the kitchen.This was to “lead the dragon into the house”.People believed that with the help of the dragon,they could have a good harvest in autumn.Also,people eat special foods on that day.The foods are usually named after dragons.For example,people eat “dragon whisker(细须)” noodles and dumplings called “dragon teeth”.Today,many customs have faded away.But one that has remained is the cutting of hair.It was said that a haircut during the first lunar mont h may bring bad luck to the mother’s brothers.So many people have their hair cut on the Dragon Head Raising Day.1.Why is the dragon deeply rooted in Chinese culture?A.Chinese people think the dragon is a symbol of power.B.Chinese people see the dragon as a symbol of good luck.C.Chinese people think the dragon stands for the start of spring and farming.D.Chinese people consider themselves the descendants of the dragon.2.The underlined words in the last paragraph mean .A.disappeared graduallyB.become strongerC.run awayD.died off3.On the day in ancient times,why did people put ashes in the kitchen?A.Because the dragon liked the ashes.B.Because the ashes led the dragon into the house.C.Because the ashes brought a good harvest.D.Because the ashes could bring good luck.4.Which custom has been kept according to the passage?A.Putting ashes in the kitchen.B.Eating dragon whisker noodles and dumplings.C.Cutting hair.D.Eating special foods.B(山东济南学情检测)When people hear “Artificial Intelligence (AI)”,many think of big data.The reason is that some of the most significant AI breakthroughs have relied on enormous data sets.But AI is not only about large data sets,and research in small data approaches in the past decade has grown extensively,with Transfer Learning (TL) (迁移学习) as an especially promising example,which is helpful in settings where you have few data on the task of interest but sufficient data on a related problem.Small data approaches like TL offer numerous advantages over more data-intensive methods.By the use of AI with fewer data,they can facilitate progress in areas where few or no data exist,such as in forecasting natural disasters that occur relatively rarely.More importantly,TL is of great help in terms of generalization.A challenge in the use of AI is that models need to generalize beyond their training data — that is,to give good “answers” to a more general set of “questions” than what they were specifically trained in.TL models work by transferring knowledge from one task to another,so they are very helpful in improving generalization in the new task,even if only limited data are available.AI experts such as Andrew Ng have stated that the approach will be the neachine learning success in industry.There are some earlysigns of successful adoption and it has been applied to cancer discovery and much more.Despite the increase in research,TL has received relatively little visibility.While many machine learning eiliar withit,techniques such as TL do not seem to have reached the awareness of the broader space of policymakers and business leaders in positions of making important decisions about AI funding and adoption.By acknowledging the success of small data techniques like TL and supporting their widespread use,we can help overcome some widespread misconceptions regarding the role of data in AI and promote innovation in new directions.5.What does the author think of TL?A.It is a potential technique.B.It is of help in large data sets.C.It is an important AI breakthrough.D.It is a reliable solution to multitasking.6.In which aspect does TL show its advantages?A.Acquiring knowledge.B.Discovering questions.C.Collecting training data.D.Improving generalization.7.What does the underlined part in paragraph 4 probably mean?A.TL has little value.B.TL is a heated topic.C.TL draws public attention.D.TL is not well recognized.8.What’s the purpose of this tee misconceptions.B.To introduce a small data approach.C.To predict the promising future of AI.D.To emphasize the significance of data.Ⅱ.完形填空(广东深圳二模)The school where Rachel teaches serves free meals to its students.Before her adoring students left for their new yearvacation,they 1 her with lots of gifts.But one gift from a girl,in particular, 2 her heart.This girl wanted to get Rachel something so 3 ,but had nothing to give.So rather than offer nothing,she 4 her free breakfast cereal(混合麦片) at school.She took the 5 to pick every dried grape,the favorite part of her breakfast,out of her cereal and 6 them as an unusual new year present for her teacher.Rachel posted the 7 story on Meta,hoping to help people gain some 8 for what they have in their lives—because even when this youngster had nothing to offer,she was still willing to 9 her favourite dried grapes.Inspired by the kind gesture,many people contacted the school headmaster to make 10 .“It makes me so proud of my kids that they have touched your hearts along with mine,”Rachel said.“Your 11 in offering gifts to both the students and me and your donations to our school have not gone 12 .We are all deeply moved.”“My wish for all of you is to remember this kind and simple 13 of love from one of my school babies and carry it with you and continue to 14 love and kindness to everyone you meet—not just during this 15 season.”1.A.helped B.showeredfortedD.supplied2.A.melted B.curedC.changedD.broke3.A.hesitantly B.casuallyC.badlyD.hardly4.A.opened up B.asked forC.gave awayD.put aside5.A.courage B.chanceC.lessonD.time6.A.unwrapped B.cookedC.repackagedD.separated7.A.nice B.funnyC.imaginaryD.old8.A.sympathy B.appreciationC.confidenceD.desire9.A.enjoy B.sacrificeC.collectD.keep10.A.preparations B.appointmentsC.donationsD.requirements11.A.curiosity B.troubleC.experienceD.generosity12.A.unchecked B.unnoticedC.unexpectedD.uncovered13.A.hope B.wordC.trickD.act14.A.spread B.teachC.explainD.declare15.A.graduation B.autumnC.holidayD.school答案：必修第二册Unit2Ⅰ.【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。
(新课改)2020版高考英语一轮复习Module2HighlightsofMySeniorYear学案外研版
Module 2 Highlights of My Senior Year(一)课前自主学习Ⅰ.阅读单词——————知其意1．highlight n．最重要的部分；最精彩的部分2．enormous adj. 巨大的，庞大的3．slogan n. 口号；标语4．nursery n. 托儿所5．alphabet n. 字母表6．pillow n. 枕头7．quilt n. 被子8．shabby adj. 破旧的，破烂的9．cushion n. 垫子10．curtain n. 窗帘；门帘；帘子11．fortnight n．[纵联1] 两星期，14天12．arithmetic n. 算术13．institution n. 机构，团体14．dynamic adj. 精力充沛的，有创新思想的15．botanical adj. 植物(学)的16．woolen adj. 羊毛制的，毛料的17．sob v．[纵联2] 啜泣，呜咽，抽噎18．certificate n. _(毕业)文凭，成绩合格证书19．scholarship n. 奖学金20．multiply v．[纵联3] 乘，使相乘Ⅱ.重点单词——————写其形1．chart_ n. 图；图表2．peer_ n. 同龄人3．rent v. (短期)租用4．keen_ adj. 渴望的；热切的；热心的5．issue n．[纵联4] 问题6．outdoor adj. 户外的；用于户外的7．concept n. 概念8．recite_ v. 背诵，朗诵9．suitcase n. (旅行用)手提箱10．luggage n. 行李11．punctual adj. 准时的，守时的12．upset v. 使(某人)心烦意乱，使心情不好13．button n. 纽扣，扣子14．mailbox n. 邮箱，邮筒15．course_ n. 课程16．photography n. 摄影(术)Ⅲ.拓展单词——————通其变1．settle v．解决；定居→settlement n．和解；协议；安顿；定居点→settler n．移民；殖民者2．competitive adj.好强的；好竞争的→compete v．竞争；竞赛→competition n．竞争；竞赛；比赛→competitor_n．竞争者；对手3．elect v．选举；推选→election n．选举→elector n．选举人4．suit v．合适；适合→suitable adj.合适的；适当的 [纵联5]5．attract v．吸引→attractive adj.吸引人的；有吸引力的→attraction n．吸引(力)；吸引人的事物 [纵联6]6．consider v．认为→consideration n．考虑；关心→considerate adj.体贴7．develop v．发展；培养→developing adj.发展中的→developed adj.发达的→development n．发展；开发8．activity n．活动；行动→act v．行动；动作→active adj.积极的9．ability n．能力；本领；技能→disability n．残疾；无能10．tradition n．传统→traditional adj.传统的11．innocent adj.天真无邪的；阅世不深的→innocence n．清白；天真无邪12．worn adj.(物品)陈旧的，损坏的→wear_v．穿；戴13．decoration n．装饰物→decorate vt.装饰→decorative adj.装饰的14．regulation n．规章，规则，条例→regular adj.有规律的；经常的15．cheer v．欢呼；喝彩；加油→cheerful adj.快乐的；愉快的纵联1.“时间”都去哪儿了？①fortnight n．两星期②quarter n．季度③decade n．十年④century n．百年纵联2.“哭泣”表情包①sob v．呜咽，啜泣②cry v．&n.哭泣③weep v．哭泣；流泪④howl v．嚎啕大哭⑤burst into tears突然哭起来⑥burst out crying突然哭起来纵联3.数学运算常用到①multiply v．乘，使相乘②divide v．除；除以③plus prep.加；加上n.加号；正号④minus prep.减n.减号；负号纵联4.不一样的“问题”①issue n．问题②problem n．问题；难题；麻烦③matter n．问题；事情④trouble n．问题；麻烦⑤question n．问题；疑问纵联5.“适合的”都很好①suitable adj. 适合的；相配的②right adj. 正好的；恰当的③fit adj. 适合的；恰当的④appropriate adj. 合适的；适当的⑤adaptive adj. 适应的；适合的纵联6.形容词“tive”聚会①attractive有吸引力的②competitive有竞争力的③effective起作用的④imaginative可想象的⑤talkative爱说话的⑥decorative装饰性的单元话题——精彩高中生活子话题1 校园设施①locker n．储物柜②lecture theatre阅览室③lawn n．草地④cafeteria n．自助食堂⑤auditorium n．大礼堂⑥gymnasium n．体育馆⑦stadium n．运动场⑧bulletin/notice board布告栏子话题2 学校人员①headmistress n．女校长②headteacher n．班主任③schoolmate n．校友④personnel n．人员；人事⑤school board学校董事会⑥staff n．全体员工⑦tutor n．导师；助教⑧professor n．教授子话题3 学生学业①assignment n．作业②assessment n．评估，评价③mark/score/grade n．分数④discipline n．纪律⑤revision n．复习；复查⑥acquisition n．习得；获得[学考对接·活学活用]高考采撷(一) 阅读中的词汇应用1．(2018·全国卷Ⅲ阅读B) Cities usually have a good reason for being where they are, like a nearby port or river. People settle❶ in these places because they are easy to get to and naturally suited❷ to communications and trade.①选择settle在句中的含义：__B__A．解决 B．定居C．安排D．放松②suited在本单元中的动词原形是：suit；其含义为：合适；适合2．(2015·陕西高考阅读第二节) Being punctual❶， we can avoid anxiety.Imagine the anxiety if you do not want to be considered❷ unpunctual. You will be anxious if you set out for a dinner late.①写出punctual在句中的含义：准时的，守时的；其反义词为：unpunctual②选择considered在句中的含义：__A__A．认为B．考虑高考采撷(二) 写作中的词汇应用(根据汉语及提示词翻译句子)1．(2018·全国卷Ⅰ书面表达)首先，你最好准时到达，因为准时在中国被认为是礼貌的。