2018年高考英语真题与模拟类编：专题09-短文改错(含答案)
2018年高考及最新模拟分类汇编之短文改错2018年高考短文改错【2018·全国I】短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。
每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（Λ），并在其下面写出该加的次。
删除：把多余的用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：(1).每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；(2).只允许修改10处，多者（从第l1处起）不计分。
71. During my last winter holiday, I went to countryside with my father to visit my grandparents. I find a change there. The first time I went there, they were living in a small house with dogs, ducks, and another animals. Last winter when I went here again, they had a big separate house to raise dozens of chicken. They also Iwent here again,they had a big separnte house to raise dozens of chicken.They also had a small pond,which they raised fish. My grandpa said last summer they earned quite a lot by sell the fish. I felt happily that their life had improved. At the end of our trip, I told my father that I planned to return for every two years, but he agreed.【答案】During my last winter holiday, I went to countryside with my father to visit mygrandparents. I a change there. The first time I went there, they were living in a smallhouse with dogs, ducks, and animals. Last winter when I went again, they had abig separate house to raise dozens of . They also had a small pond theyraised fish. My grandpa said last summer they earned quite a lot by the fish. I feltthat their life had improved. At the end of our trip, I told my father that I planned to return every two years, he agreed.【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。
文章主要讲述了作者在去年寒假期间和父亲去乡下拜访爷爷奶奶过程中的所见所闻，由此讲述了乡下的巨大变化。
1. countryside前加the 考查冠词。
去年寒假，我和父亲去乡下拜访爷爷奶奶。
此处特指去的是乡下，故加定冠词the。
2. find改成found 考查动词时态。
根据文章中的During my last winter holiday可知，事件发生在过去，故用一个过去时。
故将find改成found。
3. another改成other 考查形容词的用法。
他们住在一个小房子里，院子里有狗、鸭子和其他牲畜。
根据句意可知，将another改成other。
4. here改成there 考查副词及语意理解。
去年冬天我又一次去了那里。
故将here改成there。
5. chicken改成chickens 考查名词复数。
他们拥有一个大的独立住宅，还养了许多只鸡。
根据前文的dozens of可知，其后用名词复数形式。
7. sell改成selling 考查动名词。
去年夏天他们通过卖鱼挣了一大笔钱。
此处介词by后用动名词，故用selling。
8. happily改成happy 考查形容词作表语。
他们的生活有了很大提高，我感到很高兴。
此处形容词作表语，故将happily改成happy。
9. 删除for 考查介词的用法。
时间名词有every，each，last等词修饰时，其前不用介词。
故删除for。
10. but改成and 考查并列连词的用法。
我计划每两年回来一次，他同意了。
此处是并列关系，故将but改成and。
点睛：本文中第9处改错是学生容易忽视的考点。
时间名词有every，each，last，this，that等词修饰时，其前不用介词。
例：We are going to fish this morning.I finished the course last winter holiday.【2018·全国II】短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文，文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删改或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（Λ），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：（1）.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；(2).只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
71. When I was little, Friday’s night was our family game night. After supper, we would play card games of all sort in the sitting room. As the kid, I loved to watch cartoons, but no matter how many times I asked to watching them, my parents would not to let me. They would say to us that playing card games would help my brain. Still I unwilling to play the games for them sometimes. I didn’t realize how right my parents are until I entered high school. The games my parents taught me where I was a child turned out to be very useful later in my life.【答案】When I was little, night was our family game night. After supper, we wouldplay card games of all in the sitting room. As kid, I loved to watch cartoons, but nomatter how many times I asked to them, my parents would not let me. They wouldsay to that playing card games would help my brain. Still I unwilling to play the gamesthem sometimes. I didn’t realize how right my parents until I entered high school. Thegames my parents taught me I was a child turned out to be very useful later in my life.第三处：考查冠词。
这里表示“作为一个孩子”，a用在表示泛指的单数名词前，the表示特指。
故把the改为a。
第四处：考查动词不定式。
句意：无论我要求多少次要去看（卡通片）。
用不定式表示目的。
故把watching改为watch。
第五处：考查情态动词。
would后跟动词原形，故把to删除。
第六处：考查代词。
句意：他们会对我说玩纸牌有助于大脑。
偷换人称代词，是对“我”说，前面提到的I，而不是we。
故把us改为me。
第七处：考查固定搭配。
be unwilling to do sth.意为“不愿意做某事，不情愿做某事”。
本文介绍的是过去的情况，故用过去时。
所以在unwilling前加was。
第八处：考查介词。
play the games with sb.表示“和某人一块玩游戏”，故把for改为with。
第九处：考查时态。
根据上下文语境可知此处要用一般过去时。
故把are改为were。
第十处：考查宾语从句的连接词。
句意：当我是个孩子的时候我父母教给我的纸牌游戏在我日后的生活中证明非常有用。
宾语从句连接词并不是表示地点状语，而是时间状语。
故把where改为when。
点晴：名词作定语与名词所有格作定语的区别。
一般来说，名词作定语通常说明被修饰的词的性质，而名词所有格作定语则强调对被修饰的词的所有（权）关系或表示逻辑上的谓语关系。
“the Party members（党员）”中，名词定语表示members的性质；“the Party’s calls（党的号召）”中，Party具有动作发出者的作用，calls虽然是名词，却具有动作的含义。
a student teacher实习教师，a student’s teacher一位学生的老师。
【2018·全国III】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文，文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删改或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（Λ），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
2018高考英语全国卷短文改错3套 -
2018年新课标2
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最新2018高考英语短文改错设题方式讲解与选练题附(解析)答案
2018高考英语短文改错：设题方式讲解与选练题附（解析）答案12短文改错的设题方式：【一】错词【二】漏词【三】多词3一．短文改错的设题方式----错词：4错词的情况归纳起来大致可分为虚词选择错误、实词词形错误、同(近)义5词、形似词选择错误等。
61．虚词错误①介词错误。
介词错误主要集中在介词的固定搭配、介词多词义的用法以78及一些意义相近介词、副词和连词的混用等。
91.After five years away in my hometown，I find that the neighborhoodwhich I used to live in has changed a lot.(09全国卷I)1011析：“从……离开，远离”应为短语 away from，不能与in搭配。
应将in 12改为from。
13②连词错误主要表现: 句与句之间的关系混淆，是并列、转折、承接、还14是表原因；连词与介词、副词的混用，一些连词具有多重功能和词性以及意义15相近连词的区别等。
161.I meant to give it back to you before four in the afternoon，and17I was held up on my way back(09全国卷II)18析：分析前后两个句子可知，前面的句子与后面的句子存在转折关系，不19是并列关系，应将 and 改为but。
③冠词错误：冠词的考查集中在：应该使用定冠词的地方使用了不定冠词；2021应该使用不定冠词的地方却使用了定冠词；不定冠词a与an的误用等。
221.Three men were fishing when the angel appeared in the boat with 23them. （2009.四川卷）24析：初次提到的人或物前应该用不定冠词，因此要将第一个the改为an。
252．实词错误26①名词错误主要集中在：名词的单复数形式，特别注意不规则名词的复数27形式；可数名词和不可数名词的混用；抽象名词具体化；名词的所有格等。
2018年高考卷短文改错说题
本题讲解：错项的设置规律（二）
1、词法方面 词性辨析、词义辨析、习惯搭配、非谓语等方面的错
误。 2、句法方面
句子结构、句子成分、固定句型等方面的错误。 时态、语态、人称和数等方面的错误 3、行文逻辑方面 单看这句话时是正确的，不从语法角度去修改，考察 的是全文的逻辑关系，重点体现在连词、代词、语义上 （肯定与否定）。
Friday 名词
card games of all sort in the sitting room. As the kid， I loved to watch cartoons，but no
sorts 名词单复数 a 冠词
matter how many times I asked to watching them, my parents would not to let me. They
小结反思
一、突出学生主体地位，培养学生自主学 习能力。 二、 把握高考方向，提高学生情感教育。 三、做好短文改错，词汇是基础的基础。 根据考察的目标可得出，作为高三英语教 师在教学中要注重动词、形容词、名词、 连词等相关知识点的讲解。 四、对于词汇的教学要充分利用语境。
谢 谢 欣 赏
法 7.时态
pond,∧which they raised fish. My grandpa said last summer they
in 定语从句
earned quite a lot by sell the fish. I felt happily that their life had
行 8. 连词误用
2018年高创考英语试题 全文 艺 清 新国意中卷I
国 复
古
短文风改错
长汀一中 吴燕华 指导老师：修红英
专题09短文改错-2018年高考题和高考模拟题英语分项版汇编Word版含解析
高考及最新模拟分类汇编之短文改错高考短文改错【2018全国I 】短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文， 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。
每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A ）,并在其下面写出该加的次。
删除：把多余的用斜线（）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：（1）.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；（2）.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
71. During my last win ter holiday, I went to coun tryside with my father to visit mygrandparents. I find a change there. The first time I went there, they were living in a small housewith dogs, ducks, and ano ther ani mals. Last win ter whe n I went here aga in, they had a bigseparate house to raise doze ns of chicke n. They also Iwe nt here aga in ,they had a big separ ntehouse to raise doze ns of chicke n. They also had a small pon d,which they raised fish. My gra ndpasaid last summer they earned quite a lot by sell the fish. I felt happily that their life had improved. At the end of our trip, I told my father that I pla nned to retur n for every two years, but he agreed.A【答案】 During my last win ter holiday, I went to —coun tryside with my father to visit my ihclilldgrandparents. I .： , a change there. The first time I went there, theywere living in a small aiwlher house with dogs, ducks, and ani mals. Last win ter whe n I wentraised fish. My grandpa said last summer they earned quite a lot by that their life had improved. At the end of our trip, I told my father that Ipla nned to retur nhui every two years, he agreed. 【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。
2018年高考英语真题专题：短文改错题28篇附解析答案43页
短文改错28篇附解析答案43页2017年Correction 1 2017全国卷Ⅰ，10分In the summer holiday following my eighteen birthday, I took driving lessons. I still remember how hard first day was. Before getting into the car, I thought I had learned the instructor s orders, so once I started the car, my mind goes blank. I forgot what he had said to me altogether. The instructor kept repeating the word, "Speed up!" "Slow down!" "Turning left!" I was so much nervous that I could hardly tell which direction was left. A few minutes late, the instructor asked me to stop the car. It was a relief and I came to a suddenly stop just in the middle on the road.Correction 2 2017全国卷Ⅱ，10分Mr. and Mrs. Zhang all work in our school. They live far from the school, and it takes them about a hour and a half to go to work every day. In their spare time, they are interesting in planting vegetables in their garden, that is on the rooftop of their house. They often get up earlier and water the vegetables together. They have also bought for some gardening tools. Beside, they often get some useful informations from the Internet. When summer came, they will invite their studentspick the fresh vegetables!Correction 3 2017全国卷Ⅲ，10分When I look at this picture of myself, I realize of how fast time flies. I had grown not only physically, and also mentally in the past few years. About one month after this photo was took, I entered my second year of high school and become a new member of the school music club. Around me in picture are the things they were very important in my life at that time: car magazines and musical instruments. I enjoyed studying difference kinds of cars and planes, playing pop music, and collecting the late music albums. This picture often brings back to me many happy memories of your high school days.2012—2016年Correction 1［2016·乙卷(全国Ⅰ)］My uncle is the owner of a restaurant close to that I live. Though not very big, but the restaurant is popular in our area. It is always crowded with customers at meal times. Some people even had to wait outside. My uncle tells me that the key to his success is honest. Every day he makes sure that fresh vegetables or high quality oil are using for cooking. My uncle says that he never dreams becoming rich in the short period of time. Instead, he hopes that our business will grow steady.Correction 2［2016·甲卷（全国Ⅱ）］The summer holiday is coming. My classmates and I are talking about how to do during the holiday. We can chose between staying at home and take a trip. If we stay at home, it is comfortable but there is no need to spend money. But in that case, we will learn little about world. If we go on a trip abroad, we can broaden your view and gain knowledges we cannot get from books. Some classmates suggest we can go to places of interest nearby. I thought that it is a good idea. It does not cost many, yet we can still learn a lot.Correction 3［2016·丙卷（全国Ⅲ）］The teenage year from 13 to 19 were the most difficult time for me. They were also the best and worse years in my life. At the first, I thought I knew everything and could make decisions by yourself. However, my parents didn't seem to think such. They always tell me what to do and how to do it. At one time, I even felt my parents couldn't understand me so I hoped I could be freely from them. I showed them I was independent by wear strange clothes. Now I am leaving home to college. At last, I will be on my own, but I still want to have my parents to turn to whenever need help.Correction 4［2016·四川］。
2018年高考英语全国卷真题及答案
2018年高考英语全国卷真题及答案注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt？A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.1.What does John find difficult in learning German?A .Pronunciation. B. Vocabulary. C. Grammar.2.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Colleagues.B. Brother and sister.C. Teacher and student.3.Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a bank.B. At a ticket office.C. On a train.4. What are the speakers talking about?A.A restaurant.B.A street.C.A dish.5.What does the woman think of her interview?A. It was tough.B. It was interesting.C. It was successful.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
2018高考英语全国卷短文改错3套_
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2018高考英语短文改错真题与答案解析汇编
2018高考英语短文改错真题与答案解析汇编高考英语短文改错并不难，认真读题、大量练习是关键。
为了帮助各位考生更好的备战高考英语，文章中包括全国高考英语真题的短文改错，高三模拟试题中的短文改错及名校日常考试中的高三英语考试中的短文改错。
下面是2018全国1，2,3卷短文改错真题，希望对您有所帮助！短文改错——2018全国1卷短文改错原题：第四部分写作（共两节满分35）第一节短文改错（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。
每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
My uncle is the owner of a restaurant close to that 1 live .Though not very big ,but the restaurant is popular in our area .It is always crowded with customers at meal times .Some people even had to wait outside My uncle tells me that the key to his success is honest. Every day he makes sure that fresh vegetables or high quality oil are using for cooking. My uncle says that he never dreams becoming rich in the short period of time. Instead, he hopes that our business will grow steady.短文改错答案：1. that →where2. but去掉3. had →have4. honest→ honesty5. or→ and6. using →used7. becoming前加of8. the →a9. our→ his 10. stead→steadily短文改错解析：1.that →where 考查宾语从句的引导词。
2018年高考全国卷(I,II,III) 英语短文改错原卷及详解
2018年高考全国卷(I,II,III) 英语短文改错原卷及详解2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（新课标I卷）第四部分写作第一节短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。
每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（Λ），并在其下面写出该加的次。
删除：把多余的用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：(1).每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；(2).只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
71. During my last winter holiday, I went to countryside with my father to visit my grandparents. I find a change there. The first time I went there, they were living in a small house with dogs, ducks, and another animals. Last winter when I went hereagain, they had a big separate house to raise dozens of chicken. They also had a small pond, which they raised fish. My grandpa said last summer they earned quite a lot by sell the fish. I felt happily that their life had improved. At the end of our trip, I told my father that I planned to return for every two years, but he agreed.【答案】During my last winter holiday, I went to countryside with my father to visit my grandparents. I a change there. The first time I went there, they were living in a small house with dogs, ducks, and animals. Last winter when I went again, they had a big separate house to raise dozens of . They also had a small pond they raised fish. My grandpa said last summer they earned quite a lot by the fish. I felt that their life had improved. At the end of our trip, I told my father that I planned to return every two years, he agreed.【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。
专题09 2018-2019年高考英语短文改错真题全解全析-历年高考英语真题分题型全解全析
目录1.【2019全国卷1】 (1)2.【2019全国卷2】 (2)3.【2019全国卷3】 (3)4.【2018全国卷1】 (4)5.【2018全国卷2】 (5)6.【2018全国卷3】 (6)1.【2019全国卷1】I became interesting in playing football thanks to a small accident. One afternoon where I was in primary school, I was walking by the school playground. Suddenly football fell just in front of me but almost hit me. I stopped the ball and kicked it hardly back to the playground. To everyone`s surprising, the ball went into the net. All the football player on the playground cheered loudly, say that I had a talent for football. From now on, I started to play my football with classmates after school. I am a good player now.1.【答案】 interesting改为interested【解析】考查形容词辨析。
表达人对...感兴趣的，过去分词做形容词。
2.【答案】where改为when【解析】考查连词之定语从句。
when引导定语从句学生先行词是时间one afternoon，从句结构完整。
3.【答案】在football 前加a【解析】考查冠词。
此处football是可数名词，并表泛指，表首次提到的、不限定的人或事物，故在football 前加a。