英语九年级上册不规则动词表
初中英语不规则动词表(完整版)
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
wear
wore
worn
穿
forget
forgot
forgotten
忘记
speak
spoke
spoken
说
freeze
froze
frozen
冻
choose
chose
chosen
选择
drive
drove
driven
驾驶
mistake
mistook
bet
bet
赌博，打赌
cast
cast
cast
抛
二. ABA型（原形→过去式→原形）
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
become
became
become
成为
come
came
come
来
run
ran
run
跑
throw
threw
thrown
扔
三. ABC型
1. ow →ew →own
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
blow
proved
证明
proved
proven
quit
quit
quit
放弃
quited
quited
rid
rid
rid
免除；去掉
ridded
ridded
saw
sawed
sawed
锯
sawed
sawn
sew
sewed
sewed
缝纫
九年级英语不规则动词表不定式
九年级英语不规则动词表不定式过去式过去分词作者：佚名资料来源：网络点击数：2284英语不规则动词表Infinitive Past Tense Past Participle不定式过去式过去分词abide 、abode, abided 、abode、abided、arise 、arose、arisen awake、awoke、awaked 、awoken ,awaked、be(am,is,are)、was;were、been bear 、bore、borne ,born、beat、beat、beatenbecome 、became 、become befall、befell 、befallenbeget、begot 、begotten, begot begin、began、begunbehold、beheld、beheld bend 、bent 、bentbereave、bereaved, bereft 、bereaved, bereftbeseech 、besought, beseeched 、besought, beseechedbeset、beset、beset bespeak、bespoke、bespoken, bespoke bespread、bespread 、bespreadbestrew、bestrewed 、bestrewn, bestrewedbestride、bestrode, bestrid 、bestridden, bestridbet bet, betted 、bet, betted betake、betook、betaken bethink、bethought、bethought bid bade, bid 、bidden, bidbide 、bode, bided、bided bind bound boundbite bit bitten,bit bleed bled bledblend、blended, blent 、blended, blentbless、blessed, blest、blessed, blest blow、blew、blown break、broke、broken breed 、bred 、bredbring、brought 、broughtbroadcast、broadcast, broadcasted 、broadcast, broadcasted browbeat 、browbeat、browbeaten build 、built 、builtburn、burnt, burned、burnt, burned burst 、burst、burstbuy 、bought 、bought cast 、cast、castcatch、caught 、caught chide 、chid, chided、chid, chidden, chided choose、chose、chosencleave、cleaved, cleft, clove 、cleaved, cleft,clovencleave、cleaved, clave 、cleaved cling、clung 、clung clothe 、clothed、clad、clothed, clad come、came、come cost 、cost、cost creep 、crept 、crept crow 、crowed,crew、crowed cut 、cut、cutdeal dealt dealt dig、dug 、dugdispread 、dispread 、dispread do、did、donedraw 、drew、drawn dream 、dreamed,dreamt ，dreamed, dreamt drink 、drank 、drunk drive、drove 、drivendwell 、dwelt, dwelled 、dwelt, dwelled、eat、ate、eatenfall、fell、fallen feed 、fed 、fedfeel 、felt 、felt fight 、fought、fought find、found 、foundflee、fled 、fled fling 、flung 、flungfly、flew 、flown forbear 、forbore 、forborne forbid 、forbade, forbad 、forbidden, forbid fordo 、fordid、fordone forecast 、forecast, forecasted、forecast, forecastedforego、forewent 、foregone foreknow 、foreknew、foreknown forerun、foreran 、forerun foresee 、foresaw、foreseen foreshow 、foreshowed、foreshown foretell 、foretold 、foretold forget 、forgot、forgotten, forgot forgive 、forgave、forgiven forsake、forsook、forsaken forswear、forswore 、forsworn freeze、froze 、frozen gainsay 、gainsaid 、gainsaid get 、got 、got, gotten gild、gilded, gilt 、gilded, gilt gird 、girded, girt 、girded, girt give、gave 、givengo went 、gone grave 、graved 、graven, graved grind 、ground、ground grow 、grew、grown hamstring、hamstrung, hamstringed 、hamstrung, hamstringedhang 、hung, hanged、hung, hanged have(has)、had 、had、hear、heard、heard heave、heaved, hove 、heaved, hove hew、hewed 、hewn, hewed hide、hid 、hidden 、hidhit、hit、hit hold、held 、heldhurt、hurt、hurt inlay、inlaid、inlaidkeep、kept 、kept kneel 、knelt, kneeled 、knelt, kneeled knit、knitted, knit、knitted , knit know 、knew 、known lade、laded 、laded,l aden lay 、laid 、laidlead、led、led lean、leaned, leant、leaned, leant leap、leapt, leaped、leapt, leapedlearn、learned, learnt、learned, learnt leave、left 、leftlend、lent、lent let、let 、letlie、lay、lain light lit, lighted lit, lighted lose 、lost 、lost make、made、made mean、meant、meant meet、met、metmelt、melted、melted, molten misdeal、misdealt、misdealt misgive、misgave 、misgiven mislay、mislaid、mislaid mislead 、misled 、misled mistake、mistook、mistaken misunderstand、misunderstood 、misunderstoodmow、mowed、mowed, mown outbid、outbid、outbid, outbidden outbreed 、outbred、outbred outdo 、outdid、outdone outdraw、outdrew 、outdrawn outgo、outwent、outgone outgrow、outgrew 、outgrown outlay、outlaid 、outlaidoutride、outrode 、outridden outrun、outran 、outrunoutsell 、outsold 、outsold outshine、outshone 、outshone outshoot 、outshot、outshot outsit、outsat 、outsat outspend、outspent 、outspent outspread、outspread 、outspread outwear、outwore 、outworn overbear、overbore、overborne overbid、overbid、overbidden, overbidoverblow、overblew 、overblown overbuild 、overbuilt、overbuilt overbuy、overbought、overbought overcast、overcast 、overcast overcome、overcame 、overcome overdo、overdid、overdone overdraw 、overdrew、overdrawn overdrive、overdrove、overdriven overeat 、overate 、overeaten overfeed、overfed 、overfed overfly、overflew 、overflown overgrow、overgrew 、overgrown overhang 、overhung、overhung overhear 、overheard 、overheard overlay、overlaid 、overlaidoverleap、overleapt, overleaped 、overleapt, overleapedoverlie 、overlay、overlain overpay 、overpaid 、overpaid override、overrode、overridden overrun、overran 、overrun oversee、oversaw 、overseen oversell、oversold、oversold overset、overset 、oversetoversew 、oversewed 、oversewed, oversewnovershoot 、overshot、overshot oversleep、overslept 、oversleptoverspend 、overspent、overspent overspread 、overspread 、overspread overtake、overtook、overtaken overthrow、overthrew 、overthrown overwind 、overwound 、overwound overwrite 、overwrote、overwritten partake、partook、partaken pay、paid 、paidprecast、precast 、precast prove、proved、proved , proven put 、put 、put quit quitted, quit quitted, quitread 、read[red]、read[red] reave、reaved, reft 、reaved, reft rebuild、rebuilt、rebuilt recast、recast、recastreeve 、rove, reeved、rove, reeved relay、relaid、relaidrend、rent、rent repay、repaid、repaid reset、reset、reset retell、retold 、retoldrid rid, ridded、rid, ridded ride 、rode、riddenring 、rang 、rung rise、rose、risenrive、rived 、riven, rived run、ran、runsaw、sawed 、sawn, sawed say 、said 、saidsee 、saw、seen seek、sought 、soughtsell 、sold 、sold send、sent 、sentset、set 、set sew 、sewed、sewn, sewed shake、shook、shaken shave 、shaved、shaved, shaven shear、sheared 、shorn, sheared shed、shed 、shed shine、shone 、shoneshoe shod, shoed shod, shoed, shodden shoot 、shot、shotshow、showed 、shown, showed shred、shredded, shred、shredded, shredshrink、shrank, shrunk、shrunk, shrunkenshrive 、shrove, shrived 、shriven, shrivedshut 、shut 、shut sing、sang, sung 、sungsink sank, sunk sunk, sunken sit、sat、satslay、slew 、slain sleep、slept 、sleptslide、slid 、slid, slidden sling 、slung 、slung slink、slunk、slunk slit、slit、slitsmell、smelt ,smelled 、smelt, smelled smite、smote、smitten, smote sow 、sowed 、sown,sowed speak 、spoke 、spoken speed、sped, speeded 、sped, speededspell spelt, spelled 、spelt, spelled spend 、spent、spentspill、spilt, spilled、spilt, spilled spin、spun 、spunspit 、spat, spit 、spat, spit split 、split 、splitspoil、spoilt, spoiled 、spoilt, spoiled spread 、spread 、spread spring 、sprang, sprung 、sprung stand 、stood 、stood stave、staved, stove、staved, stove steal 、stole 、stolen stick、stuck、stuck sting 、stung 、stungstink 、stank, stunk、stunk strew 、strewed 、strewn, strewed stride 、strode 、stridden,strid strike 、struck、struck, stricken string、strung、strung strive 、strove, strived 、striven, strivedswear、swore 、sworn sweat 、sweat, sweated、sweat, sweated sweep、swept 、swept swell、swelled 、swollen, swelledswim 、swam 、swum swing 、swung 、swungtake 、took、taken teach、taught、taughttea、r tore 、torn tell、told 、toldthink、thought 、thought thrive、throve, thrived、thriven, thrived throw、threw 、thrown thrust、thrust、thrusttread、trod 、trodden ,trod unbend 、unbent 、unbent unbind、unbound、unbound unbuild 、unbuilt、unbuilt underbid、underbid、underbidden ,underbidunderbuy 、underbought、underboughtundercut 、undercut 、undercut underfeed、underfed、underfed undergo、underwent 、undergone underlay、underlaid 、underlaid underlet、underlet、underlet underlie 、underlay、underlain underpay 、underpaid、underpaid underrun 、underran、underrun undersell、undersold、undersold underset 、underset、underset undershoot 、undershot 、undershotunderstand、understood 、understoodundertake、undertook 、undertakenunderwrite、underwrote、underwrittenundo、undid 、undone undraw、undrew 、undrawn unfreeze 、unfroze 、unfrozenungird、ungirded, ungirt、ungirded, ungirt unhang、unhung 、unhungunknit、unknitted, unknit 、unknitted, unknitunlade 、unladed、unladed, unladen unlay 、unlaid 、unlaid unlearn、unlearnt, unlearned、unlearnt, unlearnedunmake、unmade、unmadeunreeve 、unrove, unreeved、unrove, unreevedunsay 、unsaid 、unsaid unset、unset、unset unsling、unslung、unslung unstick 、unstuck、unstuck unstring 、unstrung、unstrung unswear、unswore 、unsworn unteach、untaught 、untaught unthink、unthought、unthought untread 、untrod 、untrodden, untrod unweave、unwove 、unwoven unwind 、unwound 、unwound upbuild、upbuilt 、upbuilt uphold 、upheld 、upheld uppercut、uppercut、uppercut uprise 、uprose 、uprisen upset、upset 、upset upsweep、upswept、upswept upswing、upswung 、upswung wake waked, woke waked, woken,woke waylay、waylaid 、waylaid wear、wore 、worn weave、wove 、wovenwed 、wedded, wed、wedded, wed weep 、wep、weptwet 、wetted, wet 、wetted, wet win、won、wonwind、winded ,wound、winded, wound wit(wot)、wist 、wist withdraw、withdrew、withdrawnwithhold 、withheld、withheldwithstand、withstood、withstoodwork、worked, wrought 、worked, wroughtwring 、wrung 、wrungwrite、wrote 、written友情提示：范文可能无法思考和涵盖全面，供参考!最好找专业人士起草或审核后使用，感谢您的下载！。
九年级英语不规则动词表英汉
27句口诀，助你记不规则动词一.AAA型：即原形、过去式和过去分词三式都相同。
口诀1 ：2H 花钱让4S放下切割（去）读书（11个单词）2H（hit, hurt) 花钱(cost) 让( let)4S(set ,shut, spread，spit) 放(put)（下）切割（cu t)（去）读书(read)原形(汉语意思) 过去式过去分词hit（撞，击）hit hithurt（使…伤痛）hurt hurtcost （花费，值）cost costlet （让）let letset（安排，安置）set setshut（关闭）shut shutspread（传播，散布）spread spreadspit （吐痰）spit spitspit （吐痰）spat spatput （放）put putcut （切，割）cut cutread （读）read read二. AAB型：即原形和过去式相同口诀2：打败天下无敌手，分加en（1个单词）原形（汉语意思）过去式过去分词beat （打败）beat beaten三. ABA型：动词的过去分词与原形相同。
口诀3：跑、来、成为、超越，元音字母变成a（4个单词）原形（汉语意思）过去式过去分词run （跑）ran runcome（来）came come become （成为）became becomeovercome （超越）overcame overcome四. ABB型：动词过去式和过去分词相同。
口诀4：教书被抓，有a则a, aught (2个单词）→aught →aught原形（汉语意思）过去式过去分词teach（教）taught taughtcatch（捉,抓）caught caught口诀5：想带来买（个）打架，无a则o, ought(4个单词）原形→ought →ought原形（汉语意思）过去式过去分词think（想，思考）thought thoughtbring（带来）brought broughtbuy（买）bought boughtfight（打架）fought fought口诀6：加速射击喂牛遇见领导，“过分”后一个元音字母去掉了。
初三英语不规则动词表(附音标)
understand
Understood
［,ʌndə’stænd]
Understood
［，ʌndə'stænd]
明白
lose［lu：z］
lost［lɔst, lɔ:st]
lost[lɔst, lɔ：st]
失去
have［həv]
had[hæd］
had［hæd]
有
make［meik]
made［meid］
find［faind]
found
found
发现，找到
get［ɡet］
got[ɡɔt］
got/gotten［’ɡɔtən］
得到
hold[həuld]
held［held]
held[held]
拥有，握住，支持
lead［li:d］
led[led］
led［led]
引导,带领，领导
meet［mi：t］
met[met]
meant［ment］
意思
shine［ʃain］
shone/shined
shone/shined［ʃəun,ʃɔn］
使照耀，使发光
（2)把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t”构成过去式或过去分词.
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
build［bild]
built［bilt]
built[bilt］
建筑
lend[lend］
带来
buy［bai］
bought［bɔ：t]
bought［bɔ:t]
买
fight［fait］
fought［fɔ：t]
fought[fɔ:t]
打架
think[θiŋk］
九年级英语 不规则动词表
九年级英语不规则动词表1、AAA型(原形、过去式、过去分词都一样)cut—cut—cut hit—hit—hit hurt—hurt—hurt let—let—let put—put—put set—set—set shut—shut—shut cost—cost—cost read—read—read2、ABB型（过去时和过去分词相同）(1)、词尾字母“d”变成“t”build—built—built lend—lent—lent send—sent—sent spend—spent—spent(2)、词尾变为“d”, “ed”或“t”hear—heard—heard learn—learned/learnt—learned/learnt mean—meant—meant spoil—spoilt—spoilt (3)、词尾变为“ought”bring—brought—brought buy—bought—bought fight—fought—fought think—thought—thought (4)、词尾变为“aught”catch—caught—caught teach—taught—taught(5)、其它情况dig—dug—dug get—got—got win—won—won shine—shone/shined—shone/shined hang—hung/hanged—hung/hanged find—found—found stand—stood—stood lead—led —ledunderstand—understood—understood keep—kept—kept sleep—slept—slept sweep—swept —sweptfeel—felt—felt smell—smelt/smelled—smelt/smelled spoil—spoilt—spoilt spill—spilt—spiltsit—sat—sat spit—spat—spat leave—left—left meet—met—met lose—lost—lost have, has—had—had make—made—made hold—held—held sell—sold—sold tell—told—toldlay—laid—laid say—said—said pay—paid—paid shoot—shot—shot get—got—got hold—held—held3、ABA型（原形与过去分词相同）become—became—become come—came—come run—ran—run4、AAB型（过去式与动词原形相同）beat—beat—beat5、ABC型（原形、过去进、过去分词各不相同）(1)、词中的元音字母变化为i（原形）—a（过去式）—u（过去分词）begin—began—begun drink—drank—drunk ring—rang—rung sing—sang—sung sink—sank—sunk swim—swam—swum(2)、词尾字母变为-ew和-wnblow—blew—blown draw—drew—drawn fly—flew—flown grow—grew—grown know—knew—known throw—threw—thrown(3)、动词原形加“n”或“en”构成过去分词show—showed—shown drive—drove—driven give—gave—given see—saw—seen ride—rode—ridden write—wrote—written eat—ate—eaten rise—rose—risen take—took—taken shake—shook—shaken mistake—mistook—mistaken fall—fell—fallen(4)、过去式加“n”或“en”构成过去分词break—broke—broken choose—chose—chosen freeze—froze—frozen forbid—forbad—forbiddenhide—hid—hidden/hid forget—forgot—forgotten speak—spoke—spoken steal—stole—stolenwake—woke/waked—woken—waked(5)、其他特殊变化be(am,is,are)—was/were—been do—did—done go—went—gone lie—lay—lain wear—wore—worn6、情态动词只有过去式，无过去分词can—could may—might must—must shall—should will—would。
9年级 初中英语不规则动词表
1.AAA
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
cost[kɔst]
cost[kɔst]
cost[kɔst]
花费
cut[kʌt]
cut[kʌt]
cut[kʌt]
割，切
hurt[hə:t]
hurt[hə:t]
hurt[hə:t]
受伤
hit[hit]
hit[hit]
hit[hit]
打，撞
let[let]
意思
prove[pru:v]
proved
proven/proved['pru:vən]
证明,证实,试验
shine[ʃain]
shone/shined
shone/shined[ʃəun,ʃɔn]
使照耀，使发光
show[ʃəu]
showed
showed/shown['ʃəun]
展示,给...看
smell[smel]
得到
hide[haid]
hid[hid]
hidden['hidən]
隐藏
forget[fə'ɡet]
forgot[fə'ɡɔt]
forgotten[fə'ɡɔtn]
忘记
freeze[fri:z]
froze[frəuz]
frozen['frəuzn]
冷冻,结冰，感到严寒
speak[spi:k]
spoke[spəuk]
smelled/smelt[smelt]
smelled/smelt[smelt]
闻,嗅
speed[spi:d]
sped[sped]/speeded
九年级不规则动词表(带音标)
九年级不规则动词表(带音标)英语不规则动词记忆表动词原形过去式过去分词词义be(am, is,[bεə][bi:t]become[bim][bi'ɡ[blə[bai][kætchoose[t u:z][kʌ[kɔʌt][di:l]ɡ] [du:,[i:t]英语不规则动词记忆表动词原形过去式过去分词词义Fell[fel] fallen['fɔ:lən]落下fed[fed]fed[fed]喂felt[felt]felt[felt]感到fought[fɔ:t]fought[fɔ:t]打架found found 发现，找到flew[flu:]flown[fləun]飞忘记forget[fə'ɡet]forgot[fə'ɡɔt]forgotten[fə'ɡɔtn]got[ɡɔt]got/gotten['ɡɔtən]得到gave[ɡeiv]given['ɡivən]给went[went]gone[ɡɔn]去led[led]led[led]引导, 带领, 领导learned/learnt[lə:nt]learned/learnt[lə:nt]学习left[left]left[left]离开lent[lent]lent[lent]借给英语不规则动词记忆表动词原形过去式过去分词词义forget[fə'ɡet]英语不规则动词记忆表动词原形过去式过去分词词义let[let]let[let]让lay[lei]lain[lein]躺['lait]lit/lighted[lit]lit/lighted[lit]点燃, 照亮[lu:z]lost[lɔst, lɔ:st]lost[lɔst, lɔ:st]失去made made制造[raid]rode[rəud]ridden['ridən]骑[riŋ]rang[ræŋ]rung[rʌŋ]打电话rose rise 上升，增加ran[ræn]run[rʌn]跑said[sed]said[sed]说saw[sɔ:]seen[si:n]看见sold[səuld]sold[səuld]卖[send]sent[sent]sent[sent]送set[set]set[set]安排，安置shook[tʃu:z]shaken 摇，动摇[ʃain]shone/shined shone/shined[ʃəun, ʃɔn]使照耀，使发光[ʃəu]showed showed/shown展示, 给...[lu:z][meik][mi:n][mi:t] mistake[mi'steik][ri:d][raid][riŋ]英语不规则动词记忆表动词原形过去式过去分词词义[siŋ]sang[sæŋ]sung[sʌŋ]唱sat[sæt]sat[sæt]坐[sli:p]slept[slept]slept[slept]睡觉[smel]smelled/smelt[smelt]smelled/smelt[smelt]闻, 嗅speak[spi:k]spoke[spəuk]spoken['spəukən]说speed[spi:d]sped[sped]/speeded sped/speeded[sped]加速[spel]spelled/spelt[spelt]spelled/spelt[spelt]拼写told[təuld]told[təuld]告诉[θiŋk]thought[θɔ:t]thought[θɔ:t]思考,想throw[θrəu]threw[θru:]thrown[θrəun,'θrəun]抛，扔understand understood[,ʌndə'stænd]understood[,ʌndə'stænd]明白[weik]waked/woke[wəuk]waked/woken['wəukən]醒来，叫醒发[wεə]wore[wɔ:]worn[wɔ:n]穿[win]won[wʌn]won[wʌn]赢[rait]wrote[rəut]written['ritən]写英语不规则动词记忆表[spel] spend[spend] spread[spred][stænd][sti:l][stik][swim][teik][ti:tʃ][θiŋk] throw[θrəu] understand动词原形过去式过去分词词义forgive[fə'ɡiv]forgot[fə'ɡɔt]forgiven原谅, 饶恕freeze[fri:z]froze[frəuz]frozen['frəuzn]冷冻,结冰，严寒overeat['əuv overate[,əuvə'reit]overeaten(使)吃过量prove[pru:v]proved proven/proved['pru:vən]证明, 证实验prove[pru:v] proved proven/proved证明,证实验rebuild[,ri:'bild]rebuilt[,ri:'bilt]rebuilt[,ri:'bilt]改建, 重建重讲，重复，复实验中学：刘一骏整理英语不规则动词记忆表动词原形过去式过去分词词义forgive[fə'ɡiv]freeze[fri:z]overeat['əuv。
九年级不规则动词表(英汉对比)
mea nt
mea nt
50.
意思是；想要
51.
meet
met
met
51.
遇见；满足
52.
mistake
mistook
mistake n
52.
错误，弄错
53.
pay
paid
paid
53.
支付，偿还
54.
put
put
put
54.
摆，放，安置
55.
read
read
read
55.
阅读
56.
ride
rode
ridde n
56.
骑，乘坐
57.
ring
rang
rung
57.
按铃；铃声响
58.
run
ran
run
58.
跑；行驶；运
转
59.
say
said
said
59.
说话
60.
see
saw
see n
60.
看见
61.
sell
sold
sold
61.
卖，出卖
62.
send
sent
sent
62.
发送；寄；派
、卓 遣
6.
带来
7.
build
built
built
7.
建造
8.
burn
bur ned/bur nt
bur ned/bur nt
8.
燃烧，烧毁
9.
buy
bought
bought
9.
购买
九年级英语不规则动词表英汉
27句口诀，助你记不规则动词一.AAA型：即原形、过去式和过去分词三式都相同。
口诀1 ：2H 花钱让4S放下切割（去）读书（11个单词）2H（hit, hurt)花钱(cost)让( let)4S(set ,shut, spread，spit)放(put)（下）切割（cut)（去）读书(read)原形(汉语意思)过去式过去分词hit（撞，击）hit hithurt（使…伤痛）hurt hurtcost（花费，值）cost costlet（让）let letset（安排，安置）set setshut（关闭）shut shutspread（传播，散布）spread spreadspit （吐痰） spit spitspit （吐痰） spat spatput（放）put putcut（切，割）cut cutread（读）read read二.AAB型：即原形和过去式相同口诀2：打败天下无敌手，分加en（1个单词）原形（汉语意思）过去式过去分词beat（打败）beat beaten三.ABA型：动词的过去分词与原形相同。
口诀3：跑、来、成为、超越，元音字母变成a（4个单词）原形（汉语意思）过去式过去分词run（跑）ran runcome（来）came comebecome （成为）became becomeovercome（超越）overcame overcome 四.ABB型：动词过去式和过去分词相同。
口诀4：教书被抓，有a则a, aught(2个单词）→aught →aught原形（汉语意思）过去式过去分词teach（教）taught taughtcatch（捉,抓）caught caught口诀5：想带来买（个）打架，无a则o,ought(4个单词）原形→ought →ought原形（汉语意思）过去式过去分词think（想，思考）thought thoughtbring（带来）brought broughtbuy（买）bought boughtfight（打架）fought fought口诀6：加速射击喂牛遇见领导，“过分”后一个元音字母去掉了。
外研九上动词不规则变化表
不规则动词的过去式过去分词1. A-A-A型（动词原型-过去式-过去分词相同）bet—bet—bet打赌，赌博cost—cost—cost花费, 值cut—cut—cut切（割、削）hit—hit—hit打击,碰撞, 击中hurt—hurt—hurt伤害, (使)痛心let—let—let让, 允许put—put—put放, 摆, 安置read—read—read读, 阅读set—set—set放, 置shut —shut—shut关上, 闭上, 关闭spread—spread—spread伸展, 展开, 传播2. A-A-B型（动词原型-过去式相同）beat—beat—beaten敲打, 打, 打败3. A-B-B型（过去式-过去分词相同）①ay变为aidlay—laid—laid放置, 铺设, 产(卵)pay—paid—paid支付, 交纳say 说—said—said②只变一个元音字母dig—dug—dug掘, 挖get —got—got获得, 变成, 收获hold —held—held拿, 抱, 握住lose—lost—lost遗失, 浪费, 使失去make—made—made制造, 使成为, 产生feed—fed—fed喂养meet —met—met遇见, 遇到, 会面sit—sat—sat就座, 坐win—won—won (获)胜, 赢得③动词原形最后加一个辅音字母d或t,改为过去式与过去分词hear—heard—heard听到, 听说mean—meant—meant意为, 意思是, 意味着④动词原形的最后一个辅音字母”d”改为”t”,改为过去式与过去分词build—built—built建造, 建筑lend —lent—lent借给send—sent—sent送, 寄, 发送, 派遣spend —spent—spent花费, 消耗bring—brought—brought 拿来, 带来⑤其他buy—bought—bought 买, 购买catch—caught —caught 抓, 捕捉feel—felt—felt 摸, 触,感觉, 觉得fight —fought—fought打架, 战斗find—found—found 找到, 发现have (has)—had—had 有, 持有keep—kept—kept 保持, 保存leave—left—left 离开lead—led —led 领导, 引导sell —sold—sold出售, 卖stand—stood—stood 站, 立, 站起understand—understood—understood 懂, 了解stick—stuck—stuck 粘贴teach—taught—taught教, 讲授tell—told—told 告诉think—thought—thought 想,认为4. A-B-A型（动词原型-过去分词相同）become —became—become变成, 成为, 变得come—came —come来, 来临5. 过去式和过去分词有两种形式，且相同burn—burnt / burned—burnt / burned燃烧dream—dreamt / dreamed —dreamt / dreamed做梦, 梦想learn—learned, learnt —learned, learnt学习shine—shone/shined —shone/shined 照耀, 发光smell —smelt / smelled —smelt / smelled闻spell—spelt / spelled—spelt / spelled拼写, 拼读6. 其他break—broke—broken打破speak—spoke —spoken说话, 发言grow—grew—grown生长, 成长know—knew—known知道, 了解, 认识throw—threw—thrown投掷,扔, 抛begin—began—begun 开始, 首先drink—drank—drunk 喝sing —sang—sung 唱, 演唱swim—swam—swum 游泳am/is—was—been是, 在, 存在are—were—been是, 在, 存在choose—chose—chosen选择, 选定do—did—done做draw—drew—drawn绘画, 拖, 拉drive—drove—driven驾驶eat—ate—eaten吃fall —fell—fallen落下fly —flew—flown飞翔, 飘扬forget—forgot—forgotten忘记give—gave—given给, 授予go—went—gone走,去hide—hid—hidden隐藏, 掩藏steal—stole—stolen偷, 窃取, take—took—taken拿, 获得wake—woke—woken叫醒, 醒来wear—wore—worn穿, 戴write—wrote—written书写, 写。
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原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思
catch caught caught 捉,抓
teach taught taught
教
3. 变其中一个元音字母
原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思
feed
fed
fed
喂mΒιβλιοθήκη etmetmet遇见
get
got
got
得到
hold babysit
sit win
held babysat
hid hid
showed shown spelled spelt burned burnt smelled smelt shined shone dreamed dreamt waked woken hid hidden
给…看 拼写 烧 闻 照耀 做梦 醒 躲藏
原形 can may must shall will
sat won
held babysat
sat won
拥有 临时照看
坐 赢
英语不规则动词归类记忆表
freeze froze frozen choose chose chosen
冻 选择
find found found
发现
4. 原形→□lt→□lt
原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思
feel felt felt
付钱
say said said
说
sell sold sold
卖
tell told told
告诉
stand stood stood
站
原形 beat
五、AAB型 过去式 过去分词 beat beaten
汉语意思 打败
六、有两种形式
原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思
bear
bore bore
born borne
七、情态动词
过去式 过去分词
could
∕
might
∕
∕
∕
should ∕
would
∕
汉语意思 能 也许 必须 将要 会
learn learnt
lie
lied lay
英语不规则动词归类记忆表
learnt lied lain
学
说谎 躺
制造
mean meant meant
意思
send sent sent
送,寄
spend spent spent
花费
deal dealt dealt
处理
6.辅音字母和元音字母都变
原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思
have had
had
有,吃
lay laid laid
放
lose lost lost
丢失
pay paid paid
禁止
give gave given
给
ride rode ridden
骑
see
saw
seen
看见
write wrote written
写
fall fell fallen 落下
5. 无规律
原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思
am/is was
been
是
are
were been
是
do
did
done
做
go
went gone
走
take took taken
拿
三、ABC型 1. ow →ew →own
原形 blow draw grow know fly
原形 begin drink sing swim ring
过去式 过去分词 blew blown drew drawn grew grown knew known flew flown
汉语意思 穿 忘记 说
四、ABB
型 1.
原形→
ought
→ought
原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思
bring brought brought 带来
buy bought bought
买
fight fought fought 打架
think thought thought 思考
2. 原形→aught →aught
生
hang
hanged hung
hanged hung
吊死 挂
learn learned learned
学
show spell burn smell shine dream wake hide
showed showed spelled spelt burned burnt smelled smelt shined shone dreamed dreamt waked woke
英语不规则动词归类记忆表
一、AAA型（原形→原形→原形）
原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思
read read read
读
cut cut
cut
切，割
let put cost hit set hurt
let put cost hit set hurt
let put cost hit set hurt
让 放 花费，值 撞，击 安排，安置 使…伤痛
二、ABA型（原形→过去式→原形）
原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思
become became become
成为
come came come
来
run ran
run
跑
4. 原形→过去式→原形+(e)n
原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思
eat
ate eaten
吃
forbid
forbade
forbidde n
2. i→a →u 过去式 过去分词 began begun drank drunk sang sung swam swum rang rung
汉语意思 吹 画 生长 知道 飞
汉语意思 开始 喝 唱 游泳 打电话
3. 原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n
原形 过去式 过去分词 wear wore worn forget forgot forgotten speak spoke spoken
感到
keep kept kept
保持
leave left left
离开
sleep slept slept
睡
sweep swept swept
扫
5. 变其中一个辅音字母
原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思
build built built
建造
hear heard heard
听见
make made made