高起专英语试题
高起专英语试题
高起专英语试题Part I: Listening comprehension (20 points)Section ADirections: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. A. He was going to buy a new phone.B. He forgot to bring his phone.C. He lost his phone last night.D. He has a new phone now.2. A. He will help the woman with her homework.B. He doesn't know how to work on his computer.C. He has computer problems as well.D. He can't find his computer.3. A. They are spending too much money.B. They are going to a new restaurant.C. They want to eat healthier food.D. They enjoy fast food.4. A. Her brother is not at home.B. Her brother entered the wrong room.C. Her brother forgot his key.D. Her brother didn't lock the door.5. A. The man enjoys working for the company.B. The woman doesn't like her job.C. The man complains about his co-workers.D. The woman wants to find a new job.6. A. She forgot to pay for the flowers.B. She didn't like the flowers.C. She thinks the flowers are too expensive.D. She paid for the flowers.7. A. She likes the scooter a lot.B. She thinks riding the scooter is dangerous.C. She left her scooter at the shop.D. She bought a new scooter for $50.8. A. He will ask someone else for help.B. He cannot help the woman at the moment.C. He needs more information from the woman.D. He will call the woman back later.9. A. The weather was colder than expected.B. The woman didn't bring her coat.C. The woman thinks the weather was nice.D. The man is feeling cold.10. A. The woman needs a new computer.B. The man thinks computers are not useful.C. The woman doesn't want to buy a computer.D. The man advises the woman not to buy a computer.Section BDirections: In Section B, you will hear two short passages, and you will be asked three questions on each of the passages. The passages will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.Passage OneQuestions 11 to 13 are based on the passage you have just heard.11. A. At a restaurant.B. At a bookstore.D. At a movie theater.12. A. They didn't like the music.B. They didn't have enough money.C. They wanted to leave.D. They wanted to go to another cafe.13. A. The food at the cafe is great.B. They will go to the cafe again.C. They have never been to the cafe.D. They had a terrible experience at the cafe.Passage TwoQuestions 14 to 16 are based on the passage you have just heard.14. A. To buy a new phone.B. To fix her computer.C. To pick up her clothes.D. To see a movie.15. A. A library.B. A coffee shop.C. A department store.16. A. It was too late for the woman to study.B. The woman was tired of studying.C. The man was willing to lend his study materials.D. The man offered to help the woman study.Part II: Reading comprehension (40 points)Section ADirections: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the center. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.Example:(0) A) except B) unnecessary C) unlikely D) unusualIt is unlikely that anyone will ever get through life (0) ________ without at least one (1) ________ experience. These unpleasant and stressful events can be caused by events such as losing a job, (2) ________ a loved one, or being involved in an accident. However, such experiences can be (3)________ for personal growth and development. While nobody would go out of their way to deliberately (4) ________ difficult experiences, overcoming them can lead to a newfound sense of courage and resilience.During challenging times, it is natural to want to withdraw from the world and avoid contact with others. However, isolating oneself in this way can (5) ________ make the situation worse. It is (6) ________ to reach out to family and friends for support. These individuals can provide a shoulder to lean on and offer advice or (7) ________ when needed. Additionally, seeking professional help from a counselor or therapist can be (8) ________ beneficial. They can assist in developing coping strategies and provide guidance through the difficult period.When going through difficult times, it is important to (9) ________ actively. This means taking steps towards resolving the issue or improving the situation. Proactively seeking solutions will help regain a (10) ________ of control and reduce feelings of helplessness.A) if B) provided C) excluding D) regardlessE) unpleasant F) developing G) thrive H) dealingI) forward J) ignoring K) avoiding L) productiveM) seeking N) advice O) senseSection BDirections: In this section, you will read three passages and answer several questions on each passage. For each question, choose the best answer from the choices given.Passage OneThe oldest existing rules for basketball were written down by Dr. James Naismith, a Canadian who invented the game in 1891. According to theserules, basketball was to be played indoors with nine players on each team. The players were not allowed to run with the ball or slap it from another player's hands. Players were not allowed to strike an opponent or to hold on to the basket for support.The first game of basketball was played with a soccer ball and two peach baskets for goals. When a team scored a goal, the game had to be stopped, so a man could climb up and get the ball out of the basket with a long stick.The game Naismith invented had none of the aggressiveness that it has today. It was supposed to be a rough game, but Dr. Naismith believed it could be played cleanly. The players were required to throw the ball with both hands. They were not allowed to use a backboard for shooting. The first ball used in a game was a great success, and it was used until the middle of the twentieth century.After basketball grew in popularity, later inventors added new rules. Players were finally permitted to use one hand to throw the ball. And a backboard was added between the goalposts to help the player make more accurate shots. Nevertheless, basketball has remained a relatively non-aggressive sport compared to football or hockey.21. Who wrote down the oldest existing rules for basketball?A. Dr. James Naismith.B. An inventor in 1891.C. A Canadian team.D. The first soccer ball manufacturer.22. How many players were allowed on each team when basketball was first invented?A. 12.B. 11.C. 9.D. 8.23. What did the first basketball game use for goals?A. Soccer balls.B. Basketball hoops.C. Peach baskets.D. Long sticks.24. What did Dr. Naismith believe about the game he invented?A. It should involve aggressive physical contact.B. It should be played indoors.C. It could be played without aggression.D. It could be played with different sizes of balls.Passage TwoThe term "cycling" commonly refers to the activity of using a bicycle as a means of transportation or recreation. Cycling can be beneficial to individuals and the environment in several ways.Firstly, cycling is an environmentally friendly mode of transport. Unlike motor vehicles, bicycles do not consume any fossil fuels or produce harmful emissions. By choosing to ride a bicycle instead of drive a car, individuals can significantly contribute to reducing air pollution and mitigating climate change.Secondly, cycling promotes physical health and fitness. Regular cycling can lead to improved cardiovascular fitness, increased muscle strength and flexibility, and better coordination and balance. It is a low-impact exercise that is suitable for individuals of all ages and fitness levels. Incorporating cycling into one's daily routine can help prevent obesity, heart disease, and other chronic health conditions.Thirdly, cycling can enhance mental well-being. Engaging in physical activities such as cycling releases endorphins in the brain, which can help reduce stress, anxiety, and depression. Cycling outdoors also offers the opportunity to connect with nature and enjoy the scenery, which can have a calming and positive effect on mental health.25. What does the term "cycling" generally refer to?A. The use of bicycles for transportation and recreation.B. The act of riding a horse.C. The use of motor vehicles for commuting.D. The practice of jogging or running.26. How does cycling benefit the environment?A. By consuming fossil fuels.B. By producing harmful emissions.C. By reducing air pollution.D. By increasing climate change.27. What are the physical benefits of regular cycling?A. Improved coordination and balance.B. Reduced stress levels.C. Prevention of heart disease.D. Better swimming abilities.28. How does cycling contribute to mental well-being?A. By increasing anxiety and depression.B. By being an indoor activity.C. By preventing chronic health conditions.D. By releasing endorphins and connecting with nature.Passage ThreeSleep is an essential part of life, and it plays a vital role in maintaining our physical and mental well-being. Adequate sleep is important for various aspects of our overall health.One major benefit of sufficient sleep is improved cognitive function. Getting the recommended amount of sleep each night can enhance learning, memory, problem-solving abilities, and creativity. During sleep, the brainconsolidates and processes information, which contributes to the formation of long-term memories. Sleep deprivation, on the other hand, can impair attention, concentration, and decision-making skills.In addition to cognitive benefits, sleep is crucial for physical health. Lack of sleep has been linked to various health problems, including obesity, diabetes, cardiovascular disease, and a weakened immune system. During sleep, the body repairs and rejuvenates itself, supporting proper organ function and overall physiological well-being.Furthermore, sleep affects our emotional and mental health. Sufficient sleep is essential for regulating emotions, managing stress, and maintaining psychological balance. Sleep deprivation can lead to increased irritability, mood swings, anxiety, and depression. It is also known to contribute to the development of mental health disorders such as bipolar disorder and schizophrenia.29. What does the passage mainly discuss?A. The importance of physical exercise.B. The effects of sleep on mental health.C. The benefits of a balanced diet.D. The role of creativity in cognitive function.30. How does sufficient sleep improve cognitive function?A. By impairing attention and concentration.B. By enhancing learning abilities.C. By preventing sleep deprivation.D. By reducing the formation of long-term memories.31. What does the passage say about the connection between lack of sleep and physical health?A. Lack of sleep can lead to mental health disorders.B. Lack of sleep can contribute to obesity.C. Lack of sleep doesn't have any impact on physical health.D. Lack of sleep only affects cardiovascular health.32. What effect does sleep deprivation have on emotional and mental health?A. It promotes psychological balance.B. It contributes to increased irritability.C. It prevents the development of mental health disorders.D. It enhances stress management skills.Part III: Vocabulary and Structure (20 points)33. It was rainy, _______, and the wind blew on our faces.A. coldlyB. coldC. coldnessD. colder34. You'd better have your car _______ regularly to avoid any problems.A. checkB. checkingC. checkedD. to check35. I didn't know she could play the piano so _______.A. beautifulB. beautifullyC. beautyD. beautify36. He always _______ us during exam periods to work hard and not give up.A. spursB. inspirationC. inspiresD. inspiring37. We sat _______ a while before he showed up.A. waitingB. waitedC. waitD. to wait38. _______ you had told me earlier, I would have been able to help.A. IfB. SinceC. BeforeD. Unless39. She was _______ with joy when she received the news of her acceptance into the university.A. overflowingB. overflowingedC. overflowD. overflowed40. We will have to stay focused and _______ any distractions that come our way.A. ignoreB. ignoringC. to ignoreD. ignored41. I didn't order this book; it must be a _______.A. mistakeB. errorC. faultD. confusion42. Peter is _______ experienced at rock climbing, having climbed several mountains in the past.A. highlyB. deeplyC. extremelyD. largelyPart IV: Cloze test (10 points)Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each numbered blank, there are four choices marked A), B), C), and D). Choose the best answer that fits the context to complete the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the center.Example:(0) A) only B) also C) or D) tooI love to travel. It is not (0) _______ a way for me to relax and have fun, but (43) _______ allows me to learn about different cultures and broaden my horizons.One of my favorite destinations is Japan. (44) _______ I first visited Japan a few years ago, I was immediately captivated by the country's beauty and unique traditions. The (45) _______ landscapes, including scenic mountains and serene gardens, are truly breathtaking. The people are also incredibly friendly and polite, making my stay even more enjoyable.One aspect of Japanese culture that fascinates me is the tea ceremony. (46) _______ traditional ritual, dating back hundreds of years, represents harmony, respect, and tranquility. Participating in a tea ceremony allows visitors like me to experience the true essence of Japanese culture.Another highlight of Japan is the food. Japanese cuisine is renowned (47) _______ its freshness and delicate flavors. From sushi to ramen, each dish is carefully prepared with attention to detail. I have had the opportunity (48)_______ try a variety of traditional Japanese dishes, and each one has been a delight for my taste buds.In addition, Japan offers a mix of modern and (49) _______ sites. Tokyo, the bustling capital city, is a vibrant metropolis with skyscrapers, shopping centers, and bustling nightlife. On the other hand, (50) _______ are also countless ancient temples and shrines throughout the country, offering a glimpse into Japan's rich history.Overall, traveling to Japan has been an unforgettable experience for me. The country's natural beauty, rich traditions, delicious food, and friendly people have (51) _______ me with memories that will last a lifetime. I (52) _______ hope to return to Japan one day to explore more of what this amazing country has to (53) _______.43. A) he B) she C) it D) I44. A) Since B) When C) After D) Because45. A) interested B) impressing C) impresses D) impressed46. A) A B) An C) The D) X47. A) to B) with C) for D) in48. A) of B) from C) with D) in49. A) antique B) dynamic C) ancient D) traditional50. A) it B) there C) its D) they51. A) supplied B) supported C) equipped D) provided52. A) fully B) still C) barely D) also53. A) show B) offer C) present D) introducePart V: Writing (30 points)54. Write an email of about 100 words to your English teacher, Mr. Smith, asking for advice on improving your English writing skills. In your email, you should include:- A brief introduction about yourself and your current English writing abilities.- The difficulties you are facing in improving your English writing skills.- Any specific areas。
高起专科英语试题及答案
高起专科英语试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. 根据所听对话，选择正确答案。
A. 他正在图书馆。
B. 他正在去图书馆的路上。
C. 他刚从图书馆回来。
D. 他从未去过图书馆。
[答案] B2. 根据所听短文，判断下列句子是否正确。
A. 演讲者是位教授。
B. 演讲者是位学生。
C. 演讲者提到了学习方法。
D. 演讲者提到了学习态度。
[答案] C二、词汇与语法（共30分）1. 选择最佳选项填空。
The weather is getting _______ every day.A. colderB. colder and colderC. warmD. warmest[答案] B2. 根据所给句子，改写为被动语态。
The teacher will give the students some advice on how to learn English well.- The students will _______ _______ some advice on how to learn English well.[答案] be given三、阅读理解（共30分）1. 阅读以下短文，选择最佳答案。
The article mainly talks about the importance of communication skills in the workplace. According to the article, good communication skills can lead to better teamwork and efficiency.A. TrueB. False[答案] A2. 根据短文内容，回答问题。
What are the benefits of good communication skills mentioned in the article?[答案] Better teamwork and efficiency.四、完形填空（共10分）Once there was a poor farmer named John. He had a cow, but one day the cow ran away. His neighbors came to comfort him, but John said, "Who knows? It might be a good thing."[答案] 略（根据上下文填空）五、翻译（共10分）1. 将下列句子从英文翻译成中文。
英语试卷成人高考高起专
Section I: Listening Comprehension (20 points)Part A: Short Conversations (5 points)1. A. The man is interested in buying a new car.B. The woman is asking for advice on a car purchase.C. The woman is satisfied with her current car.D. The man is worried about the high price of cars.2. A. They should go for a walk.B. They should go to the cinema.C. They should stay at home and watch TV.D. They should go to the gym.3. A. The man will help the woman move to a new apartment.B. The woman will move to a new apartment next week.C. The man will rent a new apartment.D. The woman is moving out of her current apartment. Part B: Long Conversations (5 points)4. What is the main topic of the conversation?A. How to improve one's English skills.B. The importance of teamwork in the workplace.C. The challenges of online learning.D. The benefits of a healthy diet.Part C: Short Passages (5 points)5. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The history of the Internet.B. The impact of technology on our daily lives.C. The importance of online privacy.D. The future of online communication.Section II: Reading Comprehension (40 points)Part A: Skimming and Scanning (10 points)Read the following passage and answer the questions.The Benefits of Regular ExerciseRegular exercise has numerous benefits for both physical and mental health. Physical activities, such as walking, running, and swimming, help improve cardiovascular health, reduce the risk of chronic diseases, and maintain a healthy weight. Additionally, exercise can boost mental health by reducing stress, anxiety, and depression.According to a study published in the Journal of Health Psychology, individuals who engage in regular physical activity report lower levels of stress and better overall well-being. Furthermore, exercise can enhance cognitive function, improve memory, and reduce the risk of cognitive decline.Questions:1. What are the main physical benefits of regular exercise?2. How does exercise affect mental health?3. According to the passage, what is one of the cognitive benefits of exercise?Part B: Reading Comprehension (30 points)Read the following passage and answer the questions.The Importance of Education in SocietyEducation plays a crucial role in the development of individuals and societies. It equips individuals with the knowledge, skills, and valuesnecessary to succeed in life. In addition, education promotes social cohesion, economic growth, and cultural development.One of the primary goals of education is to prepare individuals for the workforce. By providing specialized knowledge and practical skills, education helps individuals secure better job opportunities and improve their economic status. Moreover, education fosters critical thinking and problem-solving skills, which are essential for personal and professional development.Furthermore, education contributes to the overall well-being of society. Educated individuals are more likely to engage in civic activities, such as voting and volunteering, which strengthen democratic institutions and promote social justice. Additionally, education helps to reduce poverty and inequality, as it provides individuals with the tools to escape the cycle of poverty.Questions:1. What is the main argument of the passage?2. How does education contribute to economic growth?3. What are some of the social benefits of education?Section III: Writing (30 points)Write an essay on the following topic:"The Role of Technology in Education"In recent years, technology has revolutionized the field of education. From online learning platforms to interactive educational apps, technology has transformed the way we acquire knowledge and skills. In this essay, I will discuss the role of technology in education, its advantages, and its potential challenges.Firstly, technology has made education more accessible and flexible. Online learning platforms allow students to study at their own pace and from any location. This flexibility is particularly beneficial for working professionals and individuals with other commitments. Moreover,technology has made educational resources more diverse and engaging, as students can now access a wide range of multimedia content, such as videos, podcasts, and interactive simulations.Secondly, technology has enhanced the learning experience by providing personalized learning opportunities. Adaptive learning platforms can tailor educational content to the individual needs of each student, ensuring that they receive the appropriate level of challenge and support. This personalized approach can improve learning outcomes and help students reach their full potential.However, there are also potential challenges associated with the integration of technology in education. For instance, the digital divide between different socioeconomic groups can create inequalities in access to educational resources. Additionally, excessive reliance on technology may lead to reduced social interaction and a decline in criticalthinking skills.In conclusion, technology has a significant role to play in education. Its benefits, such as increased accessibility, flexibility, and personalized learning, can greatly enhance the educational experience. However, it is essential to address the challenges associated with technology integration to ensure that all students have equal opportunities to succeed in the digital age.。
高起专英语考试题及答案
高起专英语考试题及答案一、单项选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. The weather is getting ________ colder.A. veryB. muchC. quiteD. rather答案：B2. He is not ________ to go out alone at night.A. brave enoughB. enough braveC. bravely enoughD. enough bravely答案：A3. ________ the help of the teacher, I finished my homework.A. WithB. ByC. InD. For答案：A4. She is ________ her sister in height.A. as tall asB. so tall asC. as taller asD. so taller as答案：A5. ________ the meeting, he went to the library.A. BeforeB. AfterC. UntilD. Unless答案：B6. He is ________ to solve the problem.A. clever enoughB. enough cleverC. cleverly enoughD. enough cleverly答案：A7. The book is ________ to be interesting.A. likelyB. probablyC. possiblyD. perhaps答案：A8. She ________ the letter as soon as she received it.A. openedB. will openC. has openedD. is opening答案：A9. The children ________ in the park.A. are playingB. were playingC. playD. played答案：A10. ________ the news, she felt very happy.A. HearingB. HeardC. To hearD. Having heard答案：A二、完形填空题（每题1分，共10分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的选项中选出最佳选项。
大学英语1(高起专)
大学英语1高起专作业1单选题1. ________ that knife before you hurt somebody!(5分)(A) Put down(B) Put off(C) Put on(D) Put out参考答案：A2. The girl _________ on the ground _________ to me just now.(5分)(A) lying, lay(B) lying, lied(C) lie, lied(D) lay, lied参考答案：B3. By the end of last year, they _________ English for more than 3 year s.(5分)(A) have learnt(B) learnt(C) had learnt(D) had been learning参考答案：C4. The years _________ the appearance of my grandmother.(5分)(A) obscured(B) forgot(C) remembered(D) passed参考答案：A5. Six months had _________, and we still had no news of them.(5分)(A) past(B) passed(C) last(D) lasted参考答案：B6. The young man came into the classroom _______ flowers in his hand. (5分)(A) of(B) with(C) in(D) to参考答案：B7. The old man used to _________ early in the morning(5分)(A) wake up(B) waking up(C) woke up(D) waken up参考答案：A8. He finished writing the novel _________ of last month (5分)(A) at the end(B) in the end(C) by the end(D) on the end参考答案：A9. He is not a child _____________(5分)(A) no more(B) no longer(C) any much(D) any more参考答案：D10. He _________ poor all his life as he was not healthy enough.(5分)(A) was remaining(B) was remained(C) remained(D) has remained选词填空1. His eyes___(11)___ to the telephone.2. When will scientist___(12)___ cancer?3. Your encouragement made me more___(13)___ of my future.4. My father___(14)___ me with the importance of hard work.5. The teacher___(15)___ her students to speak more English in and out of class.6. I will___(16)___ the days we were together for ever.7. She was___(17)___ of her children's (bad) behavior.8. When I walk down again the___(18)___ routes on campus, I couldn’t h elp thinking of my old school life.9. If you can't sign your name, make a cross___(19)___ .10. Her boyfriend is her___(20)___ by six years.(50分)(A) confident(B) confident(C) familiar(D) cherish(E) encourages(F) conquer(G) shifted(H) impresses(I) senior(J) instead参考答案：(1)G(2)F(3)A(4)H(5)E(6)D(7)B(8)C(9)J(10)I作业2单选题1. This dress is too long. I want one of ______ length(3分)(A) medium(B) modest(C) average(D) middle2. Would you come and have dinner with us?_______(3分)(A) No, I think I don’t.(B) No, never mind.(C) Yes, please.(D) Yes, I think I will.参考答案：D3. Newton was one of the greatest scientists ______ ever lived.(3分)(A) whom(B) which(C) what(D) that参考答案：D4. By the time he reached to the dentist, his toothache______.(3分)(A) stopped(B) had stopped(C) has stopped(D) as been stopped参考答案：B5. Sorry to have kept you waiting.________(3分)(A) That’s Ok(B) What are you doing?(C) What’s wrong with you?(D) Where have you been?参考答案：A6. Modern education is ______ because of its failure to meet the practical needs of the society.(3分)(A) on attack(B) in attack(C) for attack(D) under attack参考答案：D7. Can you help me?_______(3分)(A) No, I don’t know.(B) Sure, what is it?(C) Don’t mention it.(D) We don’t have books here.参考答案：B8. He recited ______ much of the poem as he could remember.(3分)(A) with(B) as(C) so(D) such参考答案：B9. The company made efforts ______ their products.(3分)(A) promoting(B) to promote(C) promoted(D) to promoting参考答案：B10. This dress is too long. I want one of ______ length(3分)(A) medium(B) modest(C) average(D) middle参考答案：C11. Not until last night ______ the news.(3分)(A) do I get(B) can I get(C) I got(D) did I get参考答案：D12. The rescue team rushed the injured ______ the hospital.(3分)(A) to。
成人高考高起专英语练习试题及答案
成人高考高起专英语练习试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共40分）1. Which of the following sentences is correct?A. He didn't went to school yesterday.B. He didn't go to school yesterday.C. He doesn't go to school yesterday.D. He didn't gone to school yesterday.2. Which word has the same meaning as "happy"?A. SadB. GladC. AngryD. Bored3. Choose the correct verb form to complete the sentence."I _______ (be) a teacher for ten years."A. have beenB. amC. wasD. been4. Which of the following sentences is correct?A. She is taller than me.B. She is taller than I am.C. She is taller than I.D. She is taller than my.5. Which sentence is correct?A. I have been to many countries.B. I have gone to many countries.C. I have been in many countries.D. I have gone in many countries.6. Choose the correct word to complete the sentence."I _______ (eat/eaten) breakfast this morning."A. eatB. eatenC. ateD. have eaten7. Which of the following sentences is correct?A. He doesn't like to play football, but he likes watch it.B. He doesn't like to play football, but he likes watching it.C. He doesn't like playing football, but he likes watch it.D. He doesn't like playing football, but he likes watching.8. Choose the correct preposition to complete the sentence."She _______ (at/in/on) the library every weekend."A. goesB. goes toC. wentD. went to9. Which sentence is correct?A. I think that he is a good teacher, but my friend thinks different.B. I think that he is a good teacher, but my friend thinks differently.C. I think that he is a good teacher, but myfriend think different.D. I think that he is a good teacher, but myfriend think differently.10. Choose the correct word to complete the sentence."We _______ (go/went) to the park last weekend."A. goB. wentC. goingD. gone答案：1.B 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.A 6.D 7.B 8.B 9.B 10.B二、完形填空（每题2分，共30分）Passage:Last Sunday, I went to visit my grandparents in the countryside. It was a sunny day, and the air was fresh and clean. When I arrived, my grandparents were preparing lunch. I helped them with the cooking and we had a wonderful meal together.After lunch, we went for a walk in the fields. We saw many birds and insects, and my grandparents toldme stories about their childhood. It was a pleasant afternoon, and I felt close to nature.In the evening, we sat together and watched TV. My grandparents enjoyed watching the news, while I preferred to watch a movie. We spent the night talking and laughing, and I didn't want to leave.11. What was the weather like last Sunday?A. SunnyB. RainyC. CloudyD. Windy12. What did the writer do when he arrived at his grandparents' house?A. He played with his grandparents.B. He helped with the cooking.C. He watched TV.D. He went for a walk.13. What did the writer and his grandparents do after lunch?A. They went shopping.B. They went for a walk.C. They watched a movie.D. They played cards.14. What did the writer prefer to do in the evening?A. Watch the newsB. Watch a movieC. Go for a walkD. Sleep15. How did the writer feel when it was time to leave?A. HappyB. SadC. AngryD. Bored答案：11.A 12.B 13.B 14.B 15.B三、阅读理解（每题2分，共20分）Passage:In the past, people didn't have to worry about pollution. However, as industrialization has developed, pollution has become a serious problem. Air pollutionis caused by the smoke from factories and cars. Water pollution is caused by industrial waste and chemicals. Soil pollution is caused by pesticides and fertilizers.To solve these problems, we need to take action. We can reduce air pollution by using public transportation instead of driving. We can reduce water pollution by treating industrial waste before it is released into the water. We can reduce soil pollution by using organic farming methods.It is important for everyone to do their part to protect the environment. If we don't, we will face serious consequences in the future.16. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Pollution is a serious problem.B. People didn't have to worry about pollution in the past.C. Industrialization has caused pollution.D. We need to take action to protect the environment.17. What is the cause of air pollution?A. Factories and carsB. Industrial wasteC. Pesticides and fertilizersD. Public transportation18. How can we reduce water pollution?A. By using public transportationB. By treating industrial wasteC. By using organic farming methodsD. By driving cars19. Why is it important for everyone to protect the environment?A. To reduce air pollutionB. To reduce water pollutionC. To avoid serious consequences in the futureD. To enjoy a better life20. What is the tone of the passage?A. OptimisticB. PessimisticC. InformativeD. Critical答案：16.D 17.A 18.B 19.C 20.C四、作文（30分）题目：My Favorite Book请写一篇100-120词的短文，介绍你最喜欢的一本书。
英语成人高考高起专英语真题及答案
英语成人高考高起专英语真题及答案XXX: XXXPart 1: ics (7.5 points)In each group of words below。
there is one word with a different n from the others。
Find that word.1.XXXB。
candleC。
distanceD。
land2.A。
meatB。
readyC。
heatD。
seat3.A。
bottomB。
monthXXXD。
XXXPart 2: Vocabulary and Grammar (22.5 points)Choose the most correct answer from the four ns given for each n.6.Johnson will phone his XXX.A。
arrivedB。
arrivesC。
will arriveD。
is arriving7.The young policeman asked what her name was.A。
whenB。
whoC。
whyD。
what8.This song is very popular with young people.A。
XXXB。
popularC。
favoriteD。
beautiful9.The family put up at a small hotel for the night.A。
put upB。
went upC。
got upD。
XXX up10."We can't go out in this weather," said Bob。
looking out of the window.A。
to have lookedB。
XXXC。
lookingD。
to look11."Let's go to the concert tonight," Mary said。
2023年成人高考高起专英语真题及答案(网友回忆版)
2023年成人高考高起专英语真题及答案（网友回忆版）一、语音知识，下列每组单词中。
有一个单词划线部分与其他其他单词的划线不同。
找出这个词。
（1.5分一题）1.A.room B.blood C.zoo D.food （00划线）2.A.nice B.pity C.sit D.fish（i划线）3.A.Party B.star C.war D.farm（ar划线）ugh B.caugh C.enough D.though（h划线）5.A.aunt B.autuma C.daugher D.cause（au划线）二、词汇与语法知识6.would you like to visit peter with_ this weekend？A.weC.ourD.ours7.He is not using his phone，？A.will heB.does heC.has heD.is ha8.I took out my wallet，but there_no money in it.A.hasB.hadC.wasD.is9.1 am excited we are roing to the Great wali tomorrow.A.butB.thatC.whichD.or10.I cant come out tonight I've got too much housework.A.becauseB.unlessC.untilD.although11.I basketball with my friends next weekend.A.playB.will playC.playedD.have played12.The room I did my home work was too hot.A.whyB.howC.WhenD.where13.She enjoyed how to look after young animals.A.learntB.to learnC.LearnD.leaning14.-can we go home now？-No.you ，A.can'tB.needn'tC.don'tD.dosen't15.Jack came to china ten years ago.He has been here than his brother.A.longB.longerC.longestD.the longest16.Jane as a doctor since 2005.A worksB.will workC.has workedD.is working17. He was__a book for his birthdayA. giveB. givesC. givingD. given18. Tina,_the daughter of M. Smith, was born April last yearA. inB. toC. atD. on19. The shop owner told the driver_his car.A. moveB. movingC. to movesD. moves20.-_bike is this?-I guess it's William's.A. WhoseB. WhomC. WhoD. What五、补全对话（3分/题）场景：Jack 碰到用学 Mike 两人聊起今晚的安排。
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2018高起英语一、语音知识:共5小题;每题1.5分,共7.5分。
在下列每组单中,有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同找出这个词。
1.A.heat B.clean C.break D.peace2.A.father B.thief C.neither D.thus3.A.bear B.wear C.pear D.heare B.excuse C.button D.music5.A.allow B.power C.brown D.below二、词汇与语法知识:共15小题;每题1.5分,共22.5分。
从每小题的四个选择项中,选出最佳的一项。
6.-Was the gentleman's name David?-No.I don't think so,but＿＿,go on,please.A.many thanksB.I'd like toC.not at allD.never mind7.Our manager is not in right now.Can I＿＿a message?A.leaveB.takeD.writeC.give8.George ought to have arrived this time.A.duringB.onC.inD.by9.Once Johnny starts painting a picture,he won't stop until it＿＿A.had been finishedB.was finishedC.is finishedD.will be finished10.The girl is waiting for her aunt on＿side of the road.A.otherB.the otherC.anotherD.one other11.I never seem to have any time＿＿with my parents.A.to spendB.spentC.having spentD.spend12.-The story is too hard to understand.-Yes,.＿it's short and there aren't many new words in it.A.sinceB.becauseC.ifD.though13.-＿will John get to the company?-In three hours.A.How soonB.How longC.How oftenD.How fast14.They all looked so happy.They＿have succeeded after so many failures.A.mustB.wouldvfdedosg.C.shouldD.couldVIA.H15.I came across this old book while I＿＿my room.A.cleanB.will cleanC.have cleanedD.was cleaning16.Tom is than George,but John is the＿of the three.A.tallest;tallerB.taller;tallestC.tall;tallerD.taller;tall17.The teacher asked all the students in the class to keep their eyes＿for a minute.A.closeB.closedC.to closeD.closing18.In the last five years the city＿out rapidly in all directions.A.has spreadB.has been spreadC.was spreadD.spread19.I think Vic feels surprised by the fact＿I'm smarter than he is.A.whyB.whichC.whenD.that20.A good teacher must be＿too stricttoo weak.oA.either;orB.neither;norC.not only;but alsoD.both;and得分评卷人三、完形填空:共15小题;每题2分,共30分通读下面的短文,掌握其大意。
然后,从每小题的四个选择项中选出可填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
In the past,I always thought that being a teacher was an easy job.But I changed my 21＿＿when I became a part-time teacher.About four years ago,Richard asked me 22＿I could help teach his students how to make a website about themselves.moI 23＿because computer is what I do well and I didn't think teaching computer would be that 24＿But when I taught Richard's class,some of the students 25＿with their friends while I was explaining how to do something.At first I just got angry with them,26＿Richard taught me to think why they were doing this.He said that if he was 27＿a lesson and the students were not listening,then he was angry with 28＿for not making the lesson clear or interesting for them.I told him that I didn't 29＿his idea.He then asked me if I had ever 30＿the same thing.That made me stop.Of course I had!If any of my past teachers are 31＿this,I want to say sorry if I sometimes played around in the class 32＿you were teaching.I didn't think how that would make you feel.I promise I willdo my best to be a good 33＿in the future.Please help us when we don't understand and most 34＿don't be quick to be angry when we fall.35＿of us are perfect but with your help wecan be successful.21.A.plan B.decision C.choice D.mind22.A.where B.why C.whether D.when23.A.agreed B.failed C.obeyed D.admitted24.A.dangerous B.Wise C.interesting D.hard25.A.performed B.worked C.chatted D.travelled26.A.or B.but C.for D.and27.A.taking B.teaching C.learning D.preparing28.A.itself B.me C.them D.himself29.A.exchange B.like C.know D.receive30.A.accepted B.said C.done D.thought31.A.reading B.meaning C.writing D.saying32.A.when B.until C.after D.since33.A.worker B.student C.businessman D.engineer34.A.seriously B.probably C.surprisingly D.importantly35.A.None B.Any C.Most D.All四、阅读理解:共15小题;每题3分,共45分。
阅读下列短文,然后根据短文的内容从每小题的四个选择项中选出最佳的一项。
AWhen I was at school,our teacher told the class"You are what you eat."My friends and Iwould laugh and call each other"hamburger"(汉堡)and“biscuits".Our teacher was trying to show us the importance of eating the right food to stay healthy.This was 30 years ago when there were big movements to make British people healthier. We started to eat boiled potatoes instead of French fries and drink fat-free milk instead of whole milk.At first I felt my potatoes had no taste at all.But after a while I started to prefer healthier food because I felt stronger and I didn't get sick so often.So we agree that you become what you eat.Do you know what your friends eat just by looking at them?When you know the effects of different types of food,you can use your knowledge well and eat what you want to become.Food has been so important to our health.Everyone has their own advice to give,which they have read about or have been told by older people.However,some of these pieces of advice seem to disagree with each other.For example,some say"Eating chocolate makes you fat,"while others say"Chocolate contains the important minerals(矿物质)like iron and magnesium(镁)."In fact, what we need to find out is what type of chocolate to eat and how much of it to eat.36.What did the teacher mean by"You are what you eat” in Paragraph 1?A.It's fun to be called hamburger or biscuits.B.Your life looks like what you eat.C.It's important to eat what you like.D.Your health depends on what you eat.37.Which of the following does the author probably like now?A.Boiled potatoes.B.Fried chicken.C.French fries.D.Whole milk.38.What is the author's opinion on advice?A.Refuse it if you don't like it.B.Pass it to your friends.C.Accept it if you have read about it.D.Consider it when making your decision.BNancy wanted to make good use of her spare time.So she decided to work for the underdog. For the past several years,she has been putting her experience and energy to help a disadvantaged(条件差的)high school student.Nancy knew that her knowledge would be best shared in a one-to-one situation,She found herperfect match in Operation Jump Start(OJS).OJS was founded in 1994 in Long Beach,California,with the goal of helping students reach forhigher education.It pairs students with experienced volunteers(志愿者),and provides them with workshops on writing,leadership development,and guided tours of various colleges.Since its start,OJS has helped 80 students graduate from high school,with 95 percent movingon to higher education.Nancy and the girl,Yanira,spent most of their time on school work.Together the two oftenwent to museums,zoos,the movies,and concerts;they even sang in the school holiday show together!“I know I'm not like anyone else in Yanira's life,"Nancy says,“It's been great to get toknow her and to watch her change,grow,and learn."Much to Nancy's excitement,Yanira plans to attend John Jay College in New York City,where Nancy's father taught for his whole life."These days I share her dream,and if she gets accepted I hope to travel to New York with her and show her around,"Nancy says.39.The word"underdog”in Paragraph 1 probably refers to( )A.smart high school studentsB.dogs that are not liked by their ownersC.students who need help to succeedD.poor company workers40.What is Operation Jump Start(OJS)in the text?A.It's a company providing jobs for people like Nancy.B.It's a program training volunteers.C.It's a school teaching leadership skills.D.It's an organization helping high school students.41.Who is Yanira in the story?A.A volunteer OJS supported.B.A student Nancy helped.C.A teacher from John Jay College.D.A relative of Nancy's.42.According to the text,Nancy feels great to see YaniraA.make progressB.travel to New YorkC.go to collegeD.sing in the holiday showCA world like no other-perhaps this is the best way to describe the world of the rainforest.No rainforest is the same-vet most rainforests can be found in the small land area 22.5 degrees northand 22.5 degrees south of the Equator(赤道).You can find rainforests in South America and Indo-nesia.Other rainforests exist further from the Equator,in Thailand and Sri Lanka.Rainforests have a great role to play in supporting the world.They are home to a rich variety of plants,birds and animals.Can you believe that 480 varieties of trees may be found in just one hectare(公顷)of rainforest?These forests have around 50% of all the plants,birds and animals on Earth.Rainforests have their own perfect way for living.The tall trees make a huge umbrella of branches and leaves which protect themselves,smaller plants,and the forest animals from heavy rain,dry heat from the sun and strong winds.Rainforest trees grow in such a way that their leaves and branches,although close together,never actually touch those of another tree.Scientists think this is a way to prevent the spread of any tree diseases and make life more difficult for leaf-eating insects (昆虫).To live in the forest,animals must climb,jump,or fly across the branches and trees.The ground floor of the forest is not all leaves and bushes,like in films,but is actually fairlyclear.It is where leaves become food for the trees and other forest life.Rainforests around the world are disappearing at a high speed.A few thousand years ago,rainforests covered as much as 12% of the land surface on Earth,but today this has fallen to less than5.3%.We hope that the world governments work together with scientists to use their power and knowledge to keep the rainforests for our existence.43.According to the text,we can find rainforests in( )A.BritainB.ThailandC.CanadaD.U.S.A.44.Why are rainforests important to the world?A.They can provide food for different kinds of insects.B.They can lower the temperature around the Equator.C.They are home to various kinds of plants and animals.D.They produce the best wood for house building.45.What can be seen in a rainforest according to the text?A.Leaves and branches of a tree never actually touch those of the other trees.B.Tree diseases make life more difficult for leaf-eating insects.C.Tall trees protect themselves from forest animals with their branches.D.The ground floor is all covered by leaves and branches.46.How much of the land surface on Earth is covered by rainforests?A.More than 50%.B.Nearly 12%.C.Less than 5.3%.D.Around 22.5%.DWould You Marry the Same Person Again47.How many people on average would marry the same person again?A.42%.B.48%.C.68%.D.20%.48.In which country are respondents over 45 more likely to feel happily matched than younger people?A.The U.S.B.France.C.India.D.Canada.49.In which country do people get married younger than in most other countries?A.The Philippines.B.Germany.C.Italy.D.China.50.Which country has the lowest percentage of happy couples?A.Australia.B.Malaysia.C.Spain.D.The Netherlands.五、补全对话:共5句;每句满分为3分,共15分。