人教版高中英语必修二Unit2单元检测题
人教版高中英语必修第二册Unit2单元测试试卷含答案-答案在前1
答案解析
第一部分
第一节
A
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一只被母亲遗弃的小熊，小熊的身体很虚弱，在Stewart的照顾下，
小熊被拯救了过来，并且重新回到大自然。
1.【答案】B
【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段中Miraclewastooweaktobewithotherbears.SoStewartgavehimatoybear
enoughtogoinside,theyprobablyaretoo.可知，宠物的主人要和宠物一起待在外面，当主人冷得受不了的时
候，宠物也冷得受不了了，需要进入室内取暖。由此可以推断出，宠物的主人被留在外面是为了让他们知
道何时把宠物带进室内。
10.【答案】B
【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段中Therearethingsyoucandotokeepyouranimalswarmandsafe.可知，本
物，小熊们像在野外一样捕食食物。所以Stewart这样做是为了锻炼小熊，使它能在野外找到食物。
3.【答案】C
【解析】主旨大意题。本文讲述了一只被母亲遗弃的小熊，小熊的身体很虚弱，在Stewart的照顾下，小熊
被拯救了过来，并且重新回到了大自然。整篇文章是围绕着营救小熊Miracle展开的，故选C。
B
8.【答案】C
【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段中Coldweathercanbehardonpets,justlikeitcanbehardonpeople.可知，
宠物和人一样难以熬过寒冷的天气。故宠物也喜欢待在温暖的地方。
9.【答案havetotakethemout,stayoutsidewiththem.Whenyou'recold
人教版_高一英语必修二_Unit2_单元能力测评
Unit2 单元能力测评第一部分阅读理解第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
ARobots performing tasks according to a predetermined （预先设定的）set of instructions are nothing new. But robots able to learn how to cook by watching videos are a completely different approach, which is conducted by a group of researchers at the University of Maryland.If you have posted a video of your favorite recipe on the popular website YouTube, chances are that it will be used by a robot. The University of Maryland's professor Yiannis Aloimonos, leader of the group, said, " There exists a large amount of video information on the Internet that our robots can capitalize on. "" At present, the videos are fed electronically, " said research scientist Cornelia Fermuller. " Originally, we took our own videos, our cameras looking at us doing the cooking, " she explained. " And, as the robot advanced, it reacted to good quality videos. And it will react to even lower quality home-made videos. "So far, the robot named Julia can make a simple salad by breaking each task into basic parts, such as grasping a spoon, bringing it to the bowl, stirring the salad and observing the results.But why is a robot taught to understand a video when it can easily follow a fixed program? Aloimonos believes predetermined instructions lack flexibility. He thinks one of the problems is how to make the robot understand and use what it learns during a certain task-the so-called feedback （反馈）. " I believe it will take quite some time before the robots are able to understand the metaphorical（隐喻的）language, " he added. " But, " he said, " we don't need that to create a new world where the robots will be working for us. "【1】The underlined phrase" capitalize on" probably means .A. rely onB. pay attention toC. make use ofD. watch over【2】Aloimonos probably agrees that at present the robotA. cannot make a simple saladB. cannot fully understand what it learnsC. can follow home-made videosD. can understand the metaphorical language【3】Robots are taught to understand a video mainly becauseA. they can easily follow fixed programsB. they are smart enough to learn cookingC. cooking videos are more interesting to watchD. predetermined instructions are not flexible【4】Which of the following might best serve as the title of the passage?A. Robots Creating a New WorldB. Robots Making Cooking VideosC. Robots Learning to Cook by Watching VideosD. Robots Performing Tasks by Following InstructionsBRecently a Beijing father sent in a question at an Internet forum（论坛）asking what" PK" meant. " My family has been watching the 'Super Girl' singing competition TV programme. My little daughter asked me what 'PK' meant, but I had no idea, " explained the puzzled father.To a lot of Chinese young people who have been playing games online, it is impossible not to know this term. In such Internet games, " PK" is short for" Player Kill" , in which two players fight until one ends the life of the other.In the case of the" Super Girl" singing competition, " PK" was used to refer to the stage where two singers have to compete with each other for only one chance to go up in the competition ranking.Like this father, Chinese teachers at high schools have also found their students' compositions using Internet jargon which is difficult to understand. A high schoolteacher from Tianjin asked her students to write compositions with simple language, but they came up with a lot of Internet jargon that she didn't understand. For example, " GG" means Ge Ge （Chinese pinyin for" brother" ）. " KPM" is short for KFC, Pizza Hut and McDonald's.Some specialists welcome Internet jargon as a new development in language. If you do not even know what a Kong Long（dinosaur, referring to an ugly-looking female）or a Qing Wa（frog, referring to an ugly-looking male）is, you will possibly be regarded as a Cai Niao!【5】By writing the article, the writer tries to .A. explain some Internet languageB. suggest common Internet languageC. laugh at the Beijing fatherD. draw our attention to Internet language【6】What does the writer think about the term" PK" ?A. Fathers can't know it.B. The daughter should understand it.C. Online game players may know it.D. " Super Girl" shouldn't have used it.【7】The examples of the Beijing father and the Tianjin teacher are used to show that Internet jargon .A. is used not only onlineB. can be understood very wellC. is welcomed by all the peopleD. causes trouble to our mother tongue【8】What would be the best title for the passage?A. A puzzled fatherB. Do you speak Internet-ish?C. Keep away from Internet-ishD. Kong Long or Qing Wa?COnce upon a time, there was a lovely vegetable field, on which grew a very thick tree. Both the vegetables and the tree gave the place a wonderful appearance, which was the joy of the garden's owner. What no one knew was that the vegetables in the field and the tree couldn't stand each other. The vegetables hated the tree's shadow, because it left them only just enough light to survive. The tree, on the other hand, hated the vegetables because they drank nearly all the water before it could get to him, leaving him just enough to survive.The situation became so extreme that the vegetables got totally fed up and decided to use up all the water in the ground so that the tree would dry up. The tree fought back by refusing to give the vegetables shadow from the hot midday sun, so they both began to dry up. Before long, the vegetables were really thin and the tree's branches were drying up.Neither of them thought that the gardener, on seeing his vegetable field becoming worse, would stop watering it. When he did that, both the tree and the vegetables really learned what thirst was. There seemed to be no solution, but one of the vegetables, a small courgette（小胡瓜），understood what was going on, and decided to deal with it. Despite the little water and the unbearable heat, the little courgette did all he could to grow, grow. . . He managed to grow so big that the gardener started watering the field again. The gardener wanted to enter that beautiful big courgette in some gardening contest.They should really learn how to live in harmony（和谐）with those around them, doing the best they could. So they decided to work together, and help each other instead of fighting, using both the shadow and the water in the best combination to grow good vegetables. Seeing how well they were doing, the gardener now gave the best of care to his vegetable field, watering it better than any other field for miles around.【9】From the passage, we can learn .A. the gardener was very lazyB. the tree and vegetables grew very well at firstC. the tree and vegetables got along well with each other at firstD. the gardener was satisfied with his work in the garden【10】The vegetables and the tree fought for .A. living spaceB. the gardener's attentionC. attending the contestD. their own good【11】What was out of the expectation of the tree and vegetables?A. That the gardener stopped watering them.B. That the courgette understood what was happening.C. That they could live together.D. That they could take part in the contest.【12】How can one live in harmony with others according to the passage?A. By working together and helping each other.B. By learning to be thankful.C. By respecting others and oneself.D. By learning to stop being angry with others.DOne day, I was interested to read a newspaper article about a new concept（概念）in old people's homes in France. The idea is simple, but revolutionary-combining a residential（居民的）home for the elderly with a kindergarten in the same building. The children and the residents eat lunch together and share activities such as music, painting, gardening, and caring for the pets, which the residents are encouraged to keep. In the afternoons, the residents enjoy reading or telling stories to the children, and if a child is feeling sad or tired, they can always find someone for comfort.The advantages are great for everyone concerned. The children are happy because they get a lot more of free afternoon, and enjoy themselves because someone has time for them. They also learn that old people are not " different" or frightening in any way. And of course, they see illness and death and learn to accept them. The residents are happy because they feel useful and needed. They are more active and more interested in life when the children are around and they take more interest intheir appearance too. And the staff （员工）are happy because they see an improvement in the physical and psychological health of the residents and have an army of assistants to help with the children.Nowadays there is less and less contact（接触）between the old and the young. There are many reasons for this, including the breakdown of the extended family, working parents with no time to care for ageing relations, families that have moved away, and smaller flats with no room for grandparents. But the result is the same- increasing numbers of children without grandparents and old people who have no contact with children. And more and more old people are lonely and feel useless, along with more and more families with young children who badly need more support. It's a major problem in many societies.That's why intergenerational（两代间的）programmes, designed to bring the old and the young together, are growing in popularity all over the world, supported by UNESCO and other local and international organizations. One successful scheme（方案）in London pairs young volunteers with old people who are losing their sight. The young people help with practical things such as writing letters, reading bank statements and helping with shopping, and the old people can pass on their knowledge and experience to their young visitors.But it isn't only the individuals concerned who gain from intergenerational activities. The advantages to society are great too. If old people and the youth of today can understand and accept each other, there will be more harmony（和谐）in a community.【13】The new concept that the writer read about in the newspaper refers to .A. allowing old people to help take care of childrenB. encouraging children to visit old peopleC. requiring more assistants to help the old peopleD. building a bridge between the old and the youth【14】Which is true according to the passage?A. A number of assistants are employed to take care of the children.B. The new concept benefits both the old and the children.C. The children become stronger after getting more individual attention.D. The children learn that sick people will die.【15】What can serve as the title of the passage?A. A new concept benefiting the youth and the old.B. The breakdown of the extended family.C. More and more old people left behind.D. Lack of care for the old and the young.第二节根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
新人教版高中英语必修二UNIT2单元测试(带答案)
新人教版高中英语必修二Unit 2 Wildlife Protection 单元测试（考试时间：120分钟分值：150分）一、根据汉语提示写出正确的单词（每小题0.5分，共5分）1.The children’s mother was _______ (担心的) about their safety when they didn’t come back from school at the usual time.2.The driveless cars will help ______(减少) traffic accidents caused by human drivers’ mistakes.3.The green development means the development of the economy should be in _______ (和谐，融洽) with the protection of the environment.4.Today, over half of the panda’s _______(栖息地) are under protection, and we feel confident that this species will have a bright future.5.After discussing with her parents, she ____ (打算) to work as a volunteer in the earthquake-hit area last year.6.The 5G technology is expected to make the _______(利润) of Huawei on the increase.7.It is _______ (非法的) for anyone to be fired because of pregnancy.8.Some couples see single women as a _______ (威胁) to their relationships.9.Go to a part of the world you’re unfamiliar with and _______ (观察) how people live there.10. He may break up under all this _______ (压力).二、用所给单词的正确形式填空（每小题0.5分，共5分）1. Many species are in peril of _______(extinct) because of our destruction of their natural habitat.2. The new rules will become __________(effect) in the next few days.3. God loves you at each stage of __________(recover) and growth.4. Could you tell me my __________ (reserve) number, please?5.Most problems don’t directly _____ (threat) peace and security and rarely contribute to conflict.6. This is the key to __________ (harmony) human relations.7. For the same reason we all have similar ______ (emotion) expressions like smiling, and crying.8. In the short term, however, the loss of jobs is __________ (alarm).9. As these are __________ (endanger) species, he said, invasive methods of physiological study are not appropriate.10.Your __________ (exist) seems to have meaning, for someone needs you and loves you.三、选择合适的短语, 并用其正确形式完成句子（每小题1分，共5分）aware of, on average, concerned about, adapt to, due to1._______________ the development of technology and industry, sharing economy is now reshaping people’s lif e.2.Everyone should be _______________ the importance of keeping a balanced diet!3. _______________, happy people are likely to live longer.4.I just have a lot of peace in what will happen, not really _______________winning or losing.5.The children who make full preparations may find it easy to __________ the new school.四、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分）阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。
人教版高中英语必修第二册Unit2单元测试试卷含答案-答案在前2
【解析】逻辑推理题。句意：当他走进树林时，我偷偷地紧跟在他后面走。故选B项。
50.【答案】A
【解析】词语辨析题。句意：当他走进树林时，我偷偷地紧跟在他后面走，我看到了最令人惊奇的一幕。
scene场景；story故事；view观点；game游戏。故选A项。
51.【答案】C
【解析】词语辨析题。句意：我差点对他尖叫，要他走开。作者觉得危险，所以想用尖叫的方式让儿子走开。
个难忘的经历，也让每个人都更快乐。”C项“所以，下次你计划你的旅行时，要相应地作计划”，符合题意。
故选C。
三、
41.【答案】B
【解析】词语辨析题。happened发生；seemed看起来；managed管理；meant意味着。故选B。
42.【答案】D
【解析】词语辨析题。句意：他似乎走得很吃力，尽量小心翼翼。由下文可知，小男孩是捧着水去救小鹿，
所以走起路来非常的小心。quickly快速地；secret秘密的；smoothly光滑地；careful小心的。故选D项。
43.【答案】C
【解析】词语复现题。由下文“hewasonceagainwalkingslowlytowardthewoods.”可知，他又一次慢慢地
朝着树林走去。distance距离；yard庭院；woods树林；park公园。故选C项。
44.【答案】B
已经完成了。wondering想知道；thinking
认为；studying学习；doubting怀疑。故选B项。
45.【答案】C
【解析】逻辑推理题。句意：可是过了一会儿，他又慢慢地向树林走去。eventually最终地；actually事实上
伤害。故选C项。
55.【答案】D
高中英语(人教版)必修2同步练习题：Unit 2 单元综合测评
单元综合测评Ⅰ.阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)AEvery person has their own way of saying things, their own special expressions.Many everyday American expressions are based on colours.Red is a hot colour. Americans often use it to express heat.They may say they are red hot about something unfair. When they are red hot they are very angry about something. The small hot tasting peppers found in many Mexican foods are called red hots for their colour and their fiery taste. Fast loud music is popular with many people. They may say the music is popular with many people. They may say the music is red hot，especially the kind called Dixieland jazz.Pink is a lighter kind of red. People sometimes say they're in the pink when they're in good health. The expression was first used in America at the beginning of the 20th century.It probably came from many babies who were born with a nice pink colour showing good health.Blue is a cool colour. The traditional blues music in the United States is the opposite of red hot music. Blues is slow, sad and soulful. Duke Ellington and his orchestra recorded a famous song—Mood Indigo—about the deep blue colour, indigo. In the words of the song：“You aren't blue till you've had that Mood Indigo.” Someone who is blue is very sad.The colour green is natural for trees and grass. But it is an unnatural colour for humans. A person who has a sick feeling in his stomach may say he feels a little green.A passenger on a boat who is feeling very sick from high waves may look very green.Sometimes a person may be upset because he does not have something as nice as his friend's, like a fast new car. That person may say he is green with envy. Some people are green with envy because a friend has more dollars of greenbacks.Dollars are called greenbacks because that is the colour of the back side of the paper money.The colour black is often used in expressions. People describe a day in which everything goes wrong as a black day.The date of a major tragedy is remembered as a black day. A blacklist is illegal now. But at one time, some businesses refused to employ people who were on a blacklist for belonging to unpopular organizations.【语篇解读】文章主要介绍了和颜色有关的习语。
人教版高中英语必修二Unit2单元检测题
Book2, Unit2 单元基础检测题第一节：单词拼写（共15小题）1.The players have to_______________ (竞争) against each other for winning the gold medal.2. __________________(现今), more and more people enjoy travailing around.3.The newspaper has lots of ____________________ (广告) , which help us to find a good job.4. You can get even better deals if you are prepared to _________________(讨价还价).5. The reporter tried to _________________(采访) more people to collect more information.6. It is agreed that the Japanese leaders should take _________________（责任）for damaging relations between China and Japan.7. Ever since the food safety accident, the government has carried out _____________ (按期的) checks on milk products to make sure that they are of high quality.8. You will be ______________(罚款) if you don’t obey traffic rules.9. It is rather___________________(失望) to get a ticket during holidays.10. If you do wrong, you _____________(应受) punishment.11. Beijing h_____________ the 2020 Olympic Games successfully.12. Ten of thousands of v____________________ worked for the Guangzhou Asian Games.13.I am wondering who will r_______________ the boss when he is retired.14. Do you know anyone with a mental or p________________illness?15. You can get championship only if you beat the other c___________________.第二节：完成句子(共13小题，30空)1. They three fell asleep ___________ ___________ _______________(一个接一个地).2. I will ___________________ _________ (与...竞争) other athletes in the competition.3. What does the red color __________ ____________(代表，象征) in China?4. We need two boys. We need three girls __________ ___________(也，还).5. Are you going to _________ ________ __________ (参加) the activity?6. I liked Huidong __________ __________ __________(第一次) I came to the city.7. Only by studying hard __________ __________(你才能) make progress.8. It was my father ___________ taught me how to play the piano.9. I told her that English is easy __________ ___________(学习).10. The reason ________ I look different today is that I had my hair cut yesterday.11. Tu Youyou, ________ is the first female Nobel Prize winner in China, discovered a drug for malaria（疟疾）, ________ saved millions of lives across the globe, especially in the developing world.12. It was during my high school life ________ I made friends with those ________ helped me selflessly.13. _________ ________ _______ _________ __________(曾经有段时刻) my son was crazy about computer games.第三节语法填空（共10 小题）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。
人教版高中英语必修二Unit2TheOlympicGames单元练测
Unit 2 The Olympic Games单元练测卷建议用时满分实际用时得分错题档案90分钟120分I.单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1. —Is a new modern gym being built in our citynow?—Yes, and it ________ next year.A. has been finishedB. finishesC. will be finished D .will finish2.My grandpa was in the Red Army, andhe_______ the Long March.A. joinedB. attendedC .took part in D. took3.Of the seven days in a week ,Saturday is said tobe the most popular _________for a weddingin some countries.A.wayB.situationC.eventD.choice4.—Who is______ the TV show? She seems to betalented.—Mary Green, who used to be a great actress.A.openingB.hostingC.playingD.seeing5.I always got up late but now I________ up earlyand having a walk.ed to geted to gettingC.am used to getD.am used to getting6.When you have finished the book,please______it on the shelf.A.replaceB.take placeC.take place ofD.in place of7.—Do you have enough to_______all your dailyexpenses?—Oh yes, enough and to spare.（山东高考）A.coverB.spendC.fillD.offer8.Li Ju will________ the nightly news program onTV tomorrow night.A.actB.holdC.speakD.host9.If a man_________succeed, he must work ashard as he can.A.willB.is toC.is going toD.should10.Women are________ into the club only thisyear.In the past,all the members were men.A.gotB.admittedC.enteredD.forbidden11.There are many________for the Summer andWinter Olympic Games.Can you list some ofthem?A.eventsB.businessC.mattersD.affairs12.Kathy_______a lot of Spanish by playing withthe native boys and girls.A.picked upB.took upC.made upD.turned up13.Email,as well as telephones, _______animportant part in daily communication.A.is playingB.have playedC.are playingD.play14.The parents were happy to know that their sonhad won________ to Beijing University.A.permissionB.allowanceC.recognitionD.admission15.We should consider the students’request_______the school library provide morebooks on popular science.A.thatB.whenC.whichD.where II.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）The yearly marathon (a long- distance running race of 42.195km) in my town usually occursduring a heat wave. My job was to follow behindthe runners in an ambulance__16__any of themneeded medical attention.“We’re supposed to stay behindthe__17__runner,so take it slowly,”I said to thedriver,Doug，as the race started.The front-runners started to__18__ and then my eyes were__19__to the woman in blue silkrunning shorts and a loose white T- shirt.We knew we were already watching our “last runner”.Her__20__ were so crippled(残废的)that it seemed almost impossible for her tobe able to walk，__21__ alone run a marathon.Doug and I__22__ in silence as she slowly moved forward. __23__，she was the only runnerleft in sight.Tears streamed down my face when Iwatched with respect__24__she pushed forwardwith great__25__though the last miles.金戈When the finish line came into sight，rubbish lay everywhere and the__26__ crowds had gone home，__27__，standing straight and ever so proud __28__ a lone man.He was __29__ one end of a ribbon(缎带)of crepe paper(绉纸) __30__to a post.She slowly crossed through，leaving both ends of the paper fluttering(飘动)behind her.I do not know this woman’s name，but that day she became a part of my__31__ —a part I often depend on.For her，it wasn’t about __32__ the other runners or winning a prize，but about __33__what she had set out to do，no matter __34__.When I think things are too difficult or I get those “I-just-can’t-do-it,”I think of the last runner.Then I realize how __35__ the task before me really is.16.A.so that B.in caseC.even thoughD.only if17. A.first B.best C.only st18 .A.run B.separateC.disappearD.appear19. A.drawn B.thrownC.fixedD.caught20. A.hands B.legs C.arms D.body21. A.let B.leaveC.speakD.take22. A.watched B.droveC.observedD.stared23. A.Quickly B.UnluckilyC.NaturallyD.Finally24 .A.since B.beforeC.asD.until25. A.pain B.determinationC.strengthD.desire26. A.tired B.waitingC.cheeringD.impatient27.A.Besides B.ThereforeC.YetD.Fortunately28. A.stood B.waitedC.cameD.had29. A.helping B.catchingC.holdingD.tying30. A.kept B.tiedC.connectedD.led31.A.dream B.feelingC.ideaD.life32.A.following B.hopingC.encouragingD.beating33.A.finishing B.realizingC.startingD.winning34. A.where B.how C.when D.what35. A.difficult B.interestingC.easyD.hopefulⅢ.阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）ASport is not only physically challenging, but can also be mentally challenging. Criticism from coaches, parents and other teammates, as well as pressure to win can create too much anxiety or stress for young athletes. Stress can be physical, emotional,or psychological and research has indicated that it can lead to burnout. Burnout has been described as dropping or quitting of an activity that was at one time enjoyable.The early years of development are critical years for learning about oneself. The sport setting is one where valuable experiences can take place. Young athletes can, for example, learn how to cooperate with others, make friends, and gain other social skills that will be used throughout their lives. Coaches and parents should be aware, at all times, that their feedback to youngsters can greatly affect their children. Youngsters may take theirparents and coaches’ criticisms to heart and find faults in themselves.Coaches and parents should also be cautious that youth sport participation does not become work for children. The outcome of the game should not be more important than the process of learning the sport and other life lessons. In today’s youth sport setting young athletes may be worrying more about who will win instead of enjoying themselves and the sport. Following a game many parents and coaches focus on the outcome and find faults with youngsters’performances. Positive support should be provided regardless of the outcome. Research indicates that positive support motivates and has a greater effect on learning than criticism. Again, criticism can create high levels of stress, which can lead to burnout.36.An effective way to prevent the burnout ofyoung athletes is_________.A.to make sport less competitiveB.to increase their sense of successC.to reduce their mental stressD.to make sport more challenging金戈37.According to the passage，sport is positive foryoung people in that__________.A.it can help them learn more about societyB.it enables them to find faults in themselvesC.it can provide them with valuableexperiencesD.it teaches them how to set realistic goals forthemselves38.Many coaches and parents are in the habit ofcriticizing young athletes________．A.believing that criticism is beneficial for theirearly developmentB.without realizing criticism may destroy theirself confidenceC.in order to make them remember life’slessonsD.so as to put more pressure on them39.According to the passage parents and coachesshould________．A.pay more attention to letting children enjoysportB.help children to win every gameC.train children to cope with stressD.enable children to understand the positiveaspect of sport40.The author’s purpose in writing the passageis________.A.to teach young athletes how to avoid burnoutB.to persuade young children not to worry aboutcriticismC.to stress the importance of positive support tochildrenD.to discuss the skill of combining criticism withencouragementBIf the Olympic Games are a history of mankind，wrestling(摔跤)is the prologue(序幕).When the ancient Games of the Olympiad were born,wrestling was already an ancient game.Widely recognized as the world’s oldest competitive sport，wrestling appeared in a series of Egyptian wall paintings as early as 5，000 years ago.When the ancient Olympic Games began in 776 BC，more than two thousand years later，it included wrestling and in the years that followed，wrestling featured as the main event.The sport would return in a similar role when the Olympic Games returned after a 1500-year absence in anizers，seeking direct links to ancient times，found wrestling was very popular across much of the ancient world，from Greece，Assyria and Babylon to India,China and Japan.Greco Roman wrestling，a style which was believed to be passed down from the Greek and Roman wrestlers of old was brought back into use.In Greco-Roman wrestling，the wrestlers used only their arms and upper bodies to attack.They could hold only those same parts of their opponents(对手).It worked nicely from a historical attitude，but another cheerful and relaxing style was sweeping across Great Britain and the United States by then.Known as “catch as catch can”，it had become popular at fairs and festivals in both countries.In 1904，the Olympic Games added the second wrestling event and called it “freestyle”.Now，wrestlers could use their legs for pushing，lifting and tripping，and they could hold opponents above or below the waist.41.The first ancient Games of the Olympiad wereheld more than_______ years ago.A.776B.1,500C.2,500D.5,00042.What does the writer want to tell us by saying wrestling is the prologue?A.The ancient Olympic Games had a long history.B.Wrestling was an important game in theancient Olympic Games.C.Wrestling is popular all the time.D.Wrestling has a really long history.43.Why was Greco- Roman wrestling brought back into use in 1896 when the Olympic Games returned?anizers wanted to find direct links toancient times.B.Wrestling was very popular across much of theancient world.C.People believed it was passed down from theGreek and Roman wrestlers of old.D.All the above.44.Another style of wrestling became popularacross Great Britain and the United States，because it was________.petitiveB.difficultC.cheerful and relaxingD.interestingCThe Olympic Games are held every four years in a different city in the world.Athletes from many countries compete in a variety of sports which are divided into winter and summer games.The Olympics began in Greece more than 2,700 years ago.The games were originally part of a religious金戈festival in honor of the Greek gods.Eventually，the games became the most important festival in all of Greece.The first recorded Olympic competition was held in 776 B.C.It was held in an outdoor stadium which was about 200 meters long and 300 meters wide.The stadium was in a valley，and about forty thousand people watched the event.The first thirteen Olympics consisted of only one race—running.Since 776 B.C.，the games had been held regularly for about 1,200 years.In 397 the Olympics were prohibited by the Roman Emperor.It was not until 1896 that the first Olympics of modern games were held in Athens.From then on the games are held every four years regularly.The Olympics have become the world’s most important athletic events and a symbol of the sporting friendship of all the people of the world.45.The first modern Olympic Games were held.A.about 115 years agoB.about 200 years agoC.about 251 years agoD.about 300 years ago46.What does this passage mainly tell us?A.The history of the Olympic Games.B.Various sporting events of the OlympicGames.C.The Standard size of an Olympic stadium.D.Several important athletic events in ancientGreece.47.Which of the following statements is false?A.The Olympic Games were once prohibited.B.The first recorded Olympic competition washeld in honor of the Roman Emperor.C.Running used to be the only sporting event inthe ancient Olympic Games.D.Today the Olympic Games are the world’smost important athletic events.DWhat is America’s number one sport? Can I still say baseball? You could make that statement 30 years ago，but things have changed.Baseball of course has the richest history of all sports. But with the popularity of basketball and American football，there can now be an argument on which sport is American’s number one pastime.Basketball really took a turn in the 1980’s as Magic Johnson and Larry Bird took the NBA to another level. Of course，basketball was already popular and had seen such stars as Jerry West and Dr. J.,but the real breakthrough came in the 1980’s and it really took off with Michael Jordan into the 1990’s. Basketball has even become very global now as many NBA stars competed in the Olympics and faced no competition. Today，they had better be ready because there are so many talents in other countries and the competition will be stiff.Like basketball, American football has always been a favourite of many sports fans and its popularity has grown widely.The ratings that Super Bowl Sunday brings are amazing. They have even talked about making Super Bowl Sunday a national holiday.In the year 2050, basketball and American football will have history like baseball’s rich history and may be American national sports. They have been trying for years, but it is not going to happen.So what is America’s number one sport? To me baseball will always be America’s pastime—rich in history and many memories for folks of all ages. If you have any comments on this subject,do not hesitate to give your opinions.48.This passage mainly talks about________.A.baseball and its historyB.the most popular sport in the worldC.which sport is the number one in AmericaD.whether basketball is a global sport pastime49.Which of the following words can replace theunderlined word “stiff” in Paragraph Two?A.safeB.hardC.crazyD.strong50.The author wrote the passage to_________.A.persuade people to support baseball asAmerica’s number one sportB.introduce the history of different sports inAmericapare different kinds of sports that arepopular among American peopleD.express his idea that baseball is America’snumber one sportⅣ.语法填空(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)T here was once a lonely girl who longed so much for love.One day while she was walking in the woods she found two starving birds. __51__She cared them with love and the birds grew strong.Every morning they greeted her with a wonderful song.The girl felt the great love from the birds.__52__The larger and stronger of the two birds flew from the cage.The girl was so frightened that金戈he would fly away.As he flew close,she grasped him wildly.Her heart felt glad at her success in capturing him. __53__She opened her hand and stared in horror at the dead bird.Her desperate love had killed him.She noticed the other bird moving back and forth on the edge of the cage.She could feel his great need for freedom.He needed to fly into the clear,blue sky. __54__The bird circled once,twice,three times.The girl watched delightedly at the bird s enjoyment. __55__She wanted the bird to be happy.Suddenly the bird flew closer and landed softly on her shoulder.It sang the sweetest song that she had ever heard.The fastest way to lose love is to hold on it too tight,while the best way to keep love is to give it wings!A.She gave them some delicious food and left.B.Suddenly she felt the bird go softly.C.Her heart was no longer concerned with herloss.D.One day she left with the two birds at homealone.E.She took them home and put them in a smallcage.F.One day the girl left the door of the cage open.G.She lifted him from the cage and threw himsoftly into the air.Ⅴ.书面表达（满分30分）最近你们学校将开展“创建文明班级（civilized classes），共建和谐校园（harmonious campus）”活动。
人教版高二英语必修第二册 Unit 2 单元测试卷(含答案)
人教版高二英语必修第二册 Unit 2 单元测试卷（含答案）（考试时间：90分钟满分：120分）第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
AFiordland Great Walk PackageTake a hike through some of New Zealand's most beautiful and different landscapes on the walking package. Base yourself in Fiordland for a fully guided 3-day Great Walk experience on the Milford, Routeburn and Kepler Tracks. These walks pass through unique scenery, from native forests and rivers to mountains and beautiful valleys.PriceAdult (16 + yrs) : $ 900.00Child (6 -15 yrs) : $ 850.00Infant (0-5 yrs) : $ 50.00What to BringWe advise that guests bring comfortable walking shoes, warm clothing including hats and gloves, sunscreen and sun hats, cameras, water bottles and personal medication if they are required. Walking poles are optional(可选择的). For the Milford Track day we advise you to have spare clothing and shoes in case you get wet on the walk.We ProvideRouteburn Track: A professional hiking guide, all transport from Te Anau, hot drinks and lunch.Milford Track: A professional hiking guide, water taxies from Deep Water Basin to Sandfly Point, Milford Track and return, and hot drinks. Plus 1 hour 25 minutes Milford Sound Scenic Cruise with Real Journeys and lunch.Kepler Track: A professional hiking guide, all transport from Te Anau including accommodations pick-up and drop-off, a helicopter flight to the peak of Mt Luxmore, hot drinks and lunch.More InformationAt least there are 2 people for the guided walks to go ahead. If you are a single person, please contact us for availability. Walking time each day is around 4-5 hours. Basic fitness is required. Meals (except lunch) are guests' own arrangements.1.If the Smiths and their 7 -year-old twin girls go on the trip, how much should they pay?A.$ 1,900.B.$ 2,600.C.$ 2,650.D.$ 3,500.2.What can be enjoyed only on Kepler Track?A.Native forests.B.A guided hike.C.Air travel.D.Free lunch.3.What is a must if people want to join in the walking?A.Walking shoes.B.Basic fitness.C.Hot drinks.D.Walking poles.BFor the growing number of Chinese heading west to work and study, there's plenty they find surprising. Upon arrival in the West, many Chinese find they have to firstly put on the brakes. Li Feng, raised in northern China and now based in England, agrees. "The only thing Chinese people would be shocked by in Britain is how long it takes to do things," he says. "For instance, in China if you want to open a bank account, you don't wait, you just do it at the counter." Out-of-hours and weekend work is standard in China, but in Britain, the weekend is for family and friends.Jack Chen, who left his homeland 12 years ago and is now a lawyer in Belgium says office politics are simpler in Europe, partly because the hierarchy (等级制度) is less rigid than in China, where the boss really is the boss and social class in the office is very obvious and important. As a result, staff in a Chinese company think very carefully about how to present their views and ideas. Employees in the West can share their opinions more freely. In China you should have the wisdom to say something in an appropriate way. But in Europe you can just say what you want.The newest Chinese arrivals have a very different view to previous generations, according to Sharon Jin, who moved to the US 20 years ago and is now an American citizen. "Almost 100% of the people of my generation who came to the United States want to get a green card," she says. "But today younger Chinese plan to work for 10 years here and then return to China to buy a house or look after their parents." While a record number of 523,700 students left China to study elsewhere in 2015, roughly 70%—80% of the students abroad have been returning in recent years because of the attractive job market at home, according to the Chinese Ministry of Education.1.What do many Chinese find surprising while in Britain?A.That they drive faster than the drivers in Britain.B.That they can open a bank account at any time.C.That working extra hours in Britain is very common.D.That working pace in Britain is less fast than at home.2.What can be inferred from Paragraph 2?A.Jack Chen has been a lawyer in Belgium for 12 years.B.Employees in the West show less respect for their boss.C.Chinese employees are cautious when presenting ideas.D.People in Europe express themselves in a modest way.3.Why do most students return to China according to the Chinese Ministry of Education?A.It's hard for them to get a green card.B.It's easy for them to buy a house at home.C.They will have to look after their parents.D.There are more job opportunities in China.4.How does the writer organize the text?A.By interviewing students abroad.B.By comparing the differences.C.By discussing some facts.D.By listing some figures.CFinding a suitable name for a baby is a big deal in China. When picking out a Chinese name, parents usually select two or three characters that have a carefully thought-out meaning, but when deciding on an English name, many of them struggle. That's where Jessup and her company, Special Name, come in. In the last few years, Jessup has helped name 677,900 Chinese babies, and earned over $400,000 in the process, more than enough to pay her college fees.Jessup came up with the idea for Special Name in 2015, after accompanying her father on a business trip to China. One of her dad's business partners, a Mrs Wang, asked her to help choose an English name for her daughter. Jessup felt honoured and quickly realised the importance of choosing a proper name in Chinese culture. The woman wanted people to be surprised by the things her daughter could achieve, so Jessup suggested the name "Eliza" after the character Eliza Doolittle from the playPygmalion. Mrs Wang seemed delighted with Jessup's choice. "If Mrs Wang needed this service, maybe other parents would as well," Jessup thought.After returning to UK, Jessup borrowed £1,500 from her parents and paid a web designer to build a website. She then spent her free time filling up a database with around 4,000 English names, associating them with five major characteristics, like honesty and optimism.In the beginning, Jessup offered the service for free to promote the website, but later, she started charging fees. The business is almost completely self-sufficient, requiring only a small team in China that manages the technical operation. She updates the database each month, allowing her to focus full-time on her studies.1.What's the purpose of Special Name?A.To help Chinese teens go abroad.B.To strengthen children's personalities.C.To pick an English name for a Chinese baby.D.To make a deal with Chinese parents.2.What inspired Jessup to set up Special Name?A.A suggestion from a business partner.B.Her interest in Chinese culture.C.A Chinese mother's request.D.A character from a play.3.What did Mrs Wang want her daughter to be in the future?A.A woman with achievements.B.A famous actress.C.A successful businesswoman.D.A western culture expert.4.What can we infer from the last paragraph about Special Name?A.It offers a free service.B.It's updated every day.C.It's operated completely by itself.D.It is easy to manage.DJennifer Mauer has needed more willpower than the typical college student to pursue her goal of earning a nursing degree. That willpower bore fruit when Jennifer graduated from University of Wisconsin-Eau Claire and became the first in her large family to earn a bachelor's degree.Mauer, of Edgar, Wisconsin, grew up on a farm in a family of 10 children. Her dad worked at a job away from the farm, and her mother ran the farm with the kids. After high school, Jennifer attended a local technical college, working to pay her tuition(学费), because there was no extra money set aside for a college education. After graduation, she worked to help her sisters and brothers pay for their schooling.Jennifer now is married and has three children of her own. She decided to go back to college to advance her career and to be able to better support her family while doing something she loves: nursing. She chose the UW-Eau Claire program at Ministry Saint Joseph's Hospital in Marshfield because she was able to pursue her four-year degree close to home. She could drive to class and be home in the evening to help with her kids. Jennifer received great support from her family as she worked to earn her degree: Her husband worked two jobs to cover the bills, and her 68-year-old mother helped take care of the children at times.Through it all, she remained in good academic standing and graduated with honors. Jennifer sacrificed(牺牲) to achieve her goal, giving up many nights with her kids and missing important events to study. "Some nights my heart was breaking to have to pick between my kids and studying for exams or papers," she says. However her children have learned an important lesson witnessing their mother earn her degree. Jennifer is a first-generation graduate and an inspiration to her family—and that's pretty powerful.1.What did Jennifer do after high school?A.She helped her dad with his work.B.She ran the family farm on her own.C.She supported herself through college.D.She taught her sisters and brothers at home.2.Why did Jennifer choose the program at Ministry Saint Joseph's Hospital in Marshfield?A.To take care of her kids easily.B.To learn from the best nurses.C.To save money for her parents.D.To find a well-paid job there.3.What did Jennifer sacrifice to achieve her goal?A.Her health.B.Her time with family.C.Her reputation.D.Her chance of promotion.4.What can we learn from Jennifer's story?A.Time is money.B.Love breaks down barriers.C.Hard work pays off.cation is the key to第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
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Book2, Unit2 单元基础检测题第一节：单词拼写（共15小题）1.The players have to_______________ (竞争) against each other for winning the gold medal.2. __________________(现今), more and more people enjoy travailing around.3.The newspaper has lots of ____________________ (广告) , which help us to find a good job.4. You can get even better deals if you are prepared to _________________(讨价还价).5. The reporter tried to _________________(采访) more people to collect more information.6. It is agreed that the Japanese leaders should take _________________（责任）for damaging relations between China and Japan.7. Ever since the food safety accident, the government has carried out _____________ (定期的) checks on milk products to make sure that they are of high quality.8. You will be ______________(罚款) if you don’t obey traffic rules.9. It is rather___________________(绝望) to get a ticket during holidays.10. If you do wrong, you _____________(应受) punishment.11. Beijing h_____________ the 2008 Olympic Games successfully.12. Ten of thousands of v____________________ worked for the Guangzhou Asian Games.13.I am wondering who will r_______________ the boss when he is retired.14. Do you know anyone with a mental or p________________illness?15. You can get championship only if you beat the other c___________________.第二节：完成句子(共13小题，30空)1. They three fell asleep ___________ ___________ _______________(一个接一个地).2. I will ___________________ _________ (与...竞争) other athletes in the competition.3. What does the red color __________ ____________(代表，象征) in China?4. We need two boys. We need three girls __________ ___________(也，还).5. Are you going to _________ ________ __________ (参加) the activity?6. I liked Huidong __________ __________ __________(第一次) I came to the city.7. Only by studying hard __________ __________(你才能) make progress.8. It was my father ___________ taught me how to play the piano.9. I told her that English is easy __________ ___________(学习).10. The reason ________ I look different today is that I had my hair cut yesterday.11. Tu Youyou, ________ is the first female Nobel Prize winner in China, discovered a drug for malaria（疟疾）, ________ saved millions of lives across the globe, especially in the developing world.12. It was during my high school life ________ I made friends with those ________ helped me selflessly.13. _________ ________ _______ _________ __________(曾经有段时间) my son was crazy about computer games.第三节语法填空（共10 小题）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。
Once there lived a rich man 1 wanted to do something for the people of his town.2first thing he wanted to do is to find out whether they deserved his help.In the center of the main road into the town, he placed3very large stone. Then he4(hide) behind a tree and waited. Soon an old man came along with his cow.“Who put this stone in the center of the road?” said the old man, but he did not try to remove the stone. Instead, with some difficulty he passed around the stone and continued on his way.5man came along and did the same thing; then another came ,and another. All of them complained about the stone but did not tried to remove6. Late in the afternoon a young man came along. He saw the stone,7 (say) to himself: “The night8 (be) very dark. Some neighbors will come alonglater in the dark and will fall against the stone.”Then he began to move the stone. He pushed and pulled with all his9 (strong) to move it. How great was his surprise at last!__10__the stone, he found a bag of money.1. __________2. ___________3. ____________4. ____________5. _____________6. __________7. ___________8. ____________9. ____________ 10. _____________第四节短文改错（共10小题）My next vacation will be wonderfully for me. I will go to Maryland to visit my friends. I have known her for eleven years since I am in high school. Right now, she is student studying English at the University of Maryland. When I visit her, she will have to go to her classes, but we will have lots of free time together. When we went to high school together, she didn’t study very much hard. She wasn’t getting very good grades. And now she is a very good student in American. She know s that she should study hardly to succeed. Only by this way can she make progress. I believe that they will have a great time together this summer.参考答案第一节单词拼写pete2.Nowadays3.advertisements4.bargain5.interview6.responsibility7.regular8.fined9.hopeless10.deserve11.hosted12.volunteers13.replace14.physicalpetitors第二节完成句子1.one after anotherpete with3.stand for4.as well5.take part in6.the first time7.can you8.who/that9.to learn10.why11.who, which12.that, who13.There was a time when 第三节语法填空1.who2.The3.a4.hid5.Another6.it7.saying8.will be9.strength10.Behind第四节改错1.wonderfully 改为wonderful2.friends改为friend3.am改为was4.student前面加上a5.把much hard 中的much去掉6.And now 中and改为But7.American改为America8.hardly改为hard9.by改为in10.they will中的they 改为we。