语法填空高考真题及解析
高考英语语法填空动词形式完形填空题20题答案解析版
高考英语语法填空动词形式完形填空题20题答案解析版1In our school, there are various activities that students can take part in. Last week, we had a sports meet. Students from different classes competed in different events. The stadium was filled with excitement and cheers. Many students showed great enthusiasm and actively participated. Some ran fast in the races, while others threw the ball with great force. After the sports meet, there was a ceremony to award the winners. Everyone was looking forward to the results.1. Last week, we ___ a sports meet.A. haveB. hadC. hasD. having答案：B。
last week 是明显的过去时间标志，所以要用一般过去时had。
A 选项have 是一般现在时；C 选项has 是一般现在时第三人称单数形式；D 选项having 不能单独作谓语。
2. Many students showed great enthusiasm and actively ___.A. participateB. participatedC. participatingD. participates答案：B。
and 连接两个并列的谓语动词，前面showed 是过去式，所以后面也用过去式participated。
高考英语《语法填空+阅读理解+应用文写作》真题含答案
高考英语《语法填空＋阅读理解＋应用文写作》真题含答案Ⅰ.语法填空5th World Media Summit, and other significant events, once again highlighting its role as1.________ window for the world to comprehend China's highquality development. So,2.________ Guangzhou? Let's find out.3．________ (gain) a deeper understanding of China, one must experience its history and culture. With a history of over 2，000 years and a rich cultural heritage, Guangzhou offers a variety of historical and cultural 4.________ (treasure). In this city, you can sip (呷) a cup of coffee while watching Cantonese opera in Yongqingfang or taste Cantonese dim sum (点心) while gazing at Westernstyle architecture on Shamian Island.The economy is another crucial aspect in understanding China. In recent years, Guangzhou has 5.________ (active) participated in the Belt and Road international cooperation, gradually 6.________ (establish) an allround, multilevel, and wideranging pattern of openingup. As a thousandyearold commercial city known for the Canton Fair, Guangzhou has drawn 7.________ (globe) attention with its open genes and prosperous economy.Connecting with the world also requires a highly 8.________ (develop) transportation network. Guangzhou has constructed a modern threedimensional transportation system that links airports, seaports, railway ports, and digital ports, providing easy access 9.________ both domestic and foreign participants.Guangzhou's openness, inclusiveness, vitality, and innovative spirit make it an ideal choice for hosting international events, which, in turn, 10.________ (help) the economic and social development of the city.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。
(完整版)语法填空高考真题及解析
Passage 1 (2015 ?新课标全国Ⅰ阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Yangshuo，ChinaIt was raining lightly when I __1__ (arrive) in Yangshuo just before dawn.But I didn't care.A few hours __2__，I'd been at home in Hong Kong，with __3__ (it) choking smog.Here，the air was clean and fresh，even with the rain.I'd skipped nearby Guilin，a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River __4__ are pictured by artists in so many Chinese __5__ (painting).Instead，I'd headed straight for Yangshuo.For those who fly to Guilin，it's only an hour away __6__ car and offers all the scenery of thebetter-known city.Yangshuo __7__ (be) really beautiful.A study of travelers __8__ (conduct) by the website TripAdvisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world.And the town is fast becoming a popular weekend destination for people in Asia.Abercrombie & Kent，a travel company in Hong Kong，says it __9__ (regular) arranges quick getaways here for people __10__ (live) in Shanghai and Hong Kong.【语篇导读】桂林山水甲天下，阳朔风光甲桂林。
高考英语语法填空专项6篇(附解析)
一、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
It is no secret that China has an ____1____ (incredible) rich, complex and ancient history and culture. My first exposure to Chinese culture came at a very early age, totally by chance. At 8, I walked into a bookshop and picked a book from one of the ____2____ (shelf). Nevertheless, the book turned out to be the “Tao Te Ching,” a deeply philosophical book of Taoism. As ____3____ 8-year-old, the book’s content was obviously lost on me, but it provided me with an early connection to a profound philosophical tradition by ____4____ I am still influenced today.At school I began studying Chinese. My interest in the language developed early on, ____5____(combine) my love of travelling with my love of meeting new people. I am lucky enough to have lived in China for three years. It was a good opportunity for me to experience the ____6____(nation) diverse customs and traditions.Culture and food are closely connected and perhaps nowhere else can this be seen more clearly ____7____ in China. In recent years there ____8____(be) a rise in restaurants offering a variety of foods here. I have introduced many of my friends to Chinese history and culture through a ____9____(share) love of food.It is safe to say that my journey has only just begun. These first steps are only a drop in the ocean of lifelong learning, but as the Chinese philosopher Laozi said, “A journey of a thousand miles _____10_____(begin) with a single step.”阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
高考英语语法填空动词形式练习题40题答案解析
高考英语语法填空动词形式练习题40题答案解析1. Tom often ____ (read) books in his free time.reads答案解析：reads。
此句表示经常发生的动作，用一般现在时。
主语Tom 是第三人称单数，所以动词用reads。
2. She ____ (go) to school by bike every day.goes答案解析：goes。
一般现在时表示经常性的动作。
主语she 是第三人称单数，动词用goes。
3. We ____ (visit) our grandparents last weekend.visited答案解析：visited。
last weekend 表明是过去的时间，用一般过去时，动词用visited。
4. He ____ (play) football yesterday.played答案解析：played。
yesterday 是过去的时间，用一般过去时，动词用played。
5. They usually ____ (watch) TV in the evening.watch答案解析：watch。
usually 表示经常发生的动作，用一般现在时。
主语they 是复数，动词用watch。
6. I ____ (see) a movie last Monday.saw答案解析：saw。
last Monday 是过去的时间，用一般过去时，动词用saw。
7. My mother often ____ (cook) delicious meals.cooks答案解析：cooks。
often 表示经常发生的动作，用一般现在时。
主语my mother 是第三人称单数，动词用cooks。
8. She ____ (be) happy yesterday.was答案解析：was。
yesterday 是过去的时间，be 动词用过去式，主语she 是第三人称单数，用was。
高考英语语法填空题20套(带答案)及解析
高考英语语法填空题20套(带答案)及解析一、高中英语语法填空1．阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Cathy Martin is a hurricane hunter with the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA). For six months each year, she is part of a team that collects ________ she describes as "vital data, to save life and property."When winds pick up, ________(spin) toward the Caribbean and U. S. coastline, Martin and ________(she) flight team spring into action.They use instruments called dropsondes, which ________(set) free from a tube at the back of the plane. As a dropsonde makes its 10,000-foot landing into the sea, it sends out information about air temperature, pressure, humidity, and the speed and ________(direct) of the wind.On an eight-hour flight, Martin's team ________(typical) drops 15 to 20 dropsondes while flying from one side of the storm ________ the other, trying to cover as much ground as possible. They head for the center (or eye) of the storm, ________ there's no wind, and also search for the strongest winds, to help people on the coast prepare for what's coming. Sometimes, they will use an unmanned aircraft ________ (gather) data closer to the ocean's surface.Though these flights can be long,________(tire) and often last several days in a row, Martin likes her job and wishes she could fly every day.【答案】 what；spinning；her；are set；direction；typically；to；where；to gather；tiring 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Cathy Martin 以及她的团队是如何收集数据预测飓风的。
【英语】高考英语语法填空试题(有答案和解析)及解析
【英语】高考英语语法填空试题(有答案和解析)及解析一、高中英语语法填空1．阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Since ________ first fully artificial plastic was invented in 1907, humans ________(find) innumerable uses for the material. It has found ________(it) way into our tools, our clothes and even our bodies. In a new study in ________(environment) science and technology, researchers estimate the average American eats more than 50,000 pieces of microplastic particles, ________(small) than 5 millimeters in length every year and breathes in another 50,000. Although the health ________(effect) of consuming these tiny bits of plastic are unclear, researchers stress the real volume that people are ________(casual) swallowing is alarming. The largest contributor came ________ drinking bottled water, in ________ the bottle itself added more than 32 times more plastic to a diet ________(compare) with tap water, The Guardian reports.【答案】the；have found；its；environmental；smaller；effects；casually；from；which；compared【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文。
高考英语《语法填空+七选五+完形填空》真题含答案
高考英语《语法填空＋七选五＋完形填空》真题含答案Ⅰ.语法填空1.________ tea, including the art of making Biluochun (碧螺春),2.________ type of green tea. With a history of about 1，000 years, Biluochun,3.________ translates as “green spiral spring”，is made from tender tea shoots. It is known for its spirallike4.________ (appear).To make this tea, the tea trees and fruit trees 5.________ (plant) together. The practice, passed down from ancestors, guarantees the 6.________ (tea) fruity and sweet taste.Traditionally, Biluochun is produced 7.________ (entire) by hand. About 1 kilogram of leaves 8.________ (pick) from a big tea tree produce only 0.1 kilogram of tea after being processed.Biluochun must be processed soon after being picked. Tender tea shoots are placed in a heated iron pan and stirred (搅拌) quickly. A person needs to be particularly attentive9.________ (adjust) the level of heat to judge the condition of the tea by smell. Next10.________ (come) the shaping process. By stirring, shaking and rubbing the tea leaves in the pan at 100℃，people begin to dry and develop a spiral form. The entire process usually takes about 40 minutes. Every minute matters, or the tea will not taste good.【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了中国名茶碧螺春的历史、制作要求以及制作过程。
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Passage 1 (2015 ?新课标全国Ⅰ阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Yangshuo，ChinaIt was raining lightly when I __1__ (arrive) in Yangshuo just before dawn.But I didn't care.A few hours __2__，I'd been at home in Hong Kong，with __3__ (it) choking smog.Here，the air was clean and fresh，even with the rain.I'd skipped nearby Guilin，a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River __4__ are pictured by artists in so many Chinese__5__ (painting).Instead，I'd headed straight for Yangshuo.For those who fly to Guilin，it's only an hour away __6__ car and offers all the scenery of thebetter-known city.Yangshuo __7__ (be) really beautiful.A study of travelers __8__ (conduct) by the website TripAdvisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in theworld.And the town is fast becoming a popular weekend destination for people inAsia.Abercrombie & Kent，a travel company in Hong Kong，says it __9__ (regular) arranges quick getaways here for people __10__ (live) in Shanghai and Hong Kong.【语篇导读】桂林山水甲天下，阳朔风光甲桂林。
作者讲述了从香港去阳朔旅游时的所见。
1.解析：考查动词的时态。
主句谓语动词使用了过去进行时，根据语境此处要用一般过去时态。
答案arrived2.解析：考查副词的用法。
由语境可知，几个小时之前我还在香港的家中，由此可知before/earlier 符合句意。
答案before/earlier3.解析：考查形容词性物主代词的用法。
空格后面有名词smog，故要使用形容词性物主代词。
答案its4.解析：考查定语从句关系代词的用法。
由句子结构不难判断这是一个定语从句。
先行词为指物的mountain tops and dark waters，关系词在从句中作主语，因此答案为that/ which 。
答案that/ which5.解析：考查名词的复数。
“so many复+数名词”为一常用短语。
答案paintings6.解析：考查介词的固定用法。
根据句意可知，这只是驱车一小时的路程。
“by+交通工具名词”为一固定短语。
答案by7.解析：考查主谓一致和动词时态。
本段介绍阳朔的自然条件，属客观事实，要用一般现在时，由于主语是单数第三人称形式，因此答案为is。
答案is8.解析：考查过去分词短语作后置定语的用法。
study 与conduct 之间为动宾关系，故用表示被动的过去分词形式。
此外，by 是解题的关键词，conducted by...意为“由??所做的”。
答案conducted9.解析：考查副词的用法。
该词修饰谓语动词arrange，故要用其副词形式。
答案regularly10.解析：考查现在分词短语作后置定语的用法。
由于live 与其所修饰的名词people 之间为逻辑上的主谓关系，故用表示主动意义的现在分词形式。
答案living2Passage 2 (2015 ?新课标全国Ⅱ)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
The adobe dwellings(土坯房)__1__(build) by the Pueblo Indians of the American Southwest are admired by even __2__ most modern of architects and engineers.In addition to their simple beauty ，what makes the adobe dwellings admirable is their__3__(able) to “air condition ”a house without __4__(use)electric equipment.Walls made of adobe take in the heat from the sun on hot days and give out that heat__5__(slow)during cool nights，thus warming the house.When a new day breaks，thewalls have given up their heat and are now cold enough __6__ (cool) the houseduring the hot day：__7__ the same time，they warm up again for the night.This cycle __8__ (go) day after day: The walls warm up during the day and cool off during thenight and are thus always a timely offset(抵消)for the outsidetemperatures.As__9__(nature) architects，the Pueblo Indians figured outexactly__10__thick the adobe walls needed to be to make the cycle work on most days.【语篇导读】相比现代化的建筑，简陋的土坯房可谓丑陋不堪。
但当代的建筑师却对其情有独钟。
短文主要介绍了土坯房能够调节温度的原理。
11.解析：考查过去分词短语作后置定语。
主语dwellings 与动词build 之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，故用过去分词形式。
又由by 一词的暗示也可知用表示被动意义的过去分词。
答案built12.解析：考查定冠词的用法。
空格之后为形容词的最高级形式，故填定冠词。
答案the13.解析：考查形容词与名词的转换。
形容词性物主代词their 之后应当用名词，故将able 转化为其名词形式。
答案ability14.解析：考查介词的用法。
介词without 之后的动词要用动名词形答案using15.解析：考查副词的用法。
由土坯制成的墙壁在炎热的白天吸收太阳的热量并在凉爽的夜间慢慢将热量释放出来。
修饰谓语动词give out，因此要用副词形式。
答案slowly16.解析：考查固定句式的用法。
“形容词+enough+动词不定式”为一常用句式。
答案to cool17.解析：考查固定短语的用法。
at the same time 意为“同时”，是一个常用介词短语。
答案at18.解析：考查动词的时态。
这是一篇说明文，主要介绍了土坯房冬暖夏凉的原理，故用一般现在时态。
答案goes19.解析：考查形容词的用法。
修饰名词architects，故要用形容词形式。
答案natural20.解析：考查宾语从句的连接词用法。
分析句子结构可知，这是一个宾语从句。
根据形容词thick 及结构可知这里的意思是印第安人要算出土坯墙的确切厚度。
所以答案为how。
答案how3Passage 3 (2015 ?福建)阅读下面短文，根据以下提示：1)汉语提示，2)首字母提示，3)语境提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词，所填单词要求意义准确，拼写正确。
Sometimes we have disagreements with people.When this (1)h_____，theimportant thing is to try not to let a calm discussion turn into a heatedargument.Here (2)_____ my tips for you.The (3)f_____ thing I would say is that the way you begin the conversation is veryimportant.Imagine you are a student and you share a flat (4)_____ another student who youthink isn't doing her share of the housework.If you say, “Look, you never do your share of the housework.(5) _____ are you going to do about it? ，the discussio”n willvery soon turn into an argument.It's much more (6)_____ (有帮助)to say somethinglike, “I think we had (7)b_____ have another look about how we divide up thehousework.Maybe there is a better way of dealing with it. ”My second piece of (8)a_____ is simple.If you're the person who is in the wrong, justadmit it! This is the easiest and best way to avoid an argument.Just make an(9)_____ (道歉), and move on.The other person will have more respect for you(10)_____ the future if you do that.【答案】1.happens2.are3.first21.with22.What23.helpful/beneficial24.better25.advice26.apology27.in4Passage 4 (2015 ?湖南)Directions: Complete the following passage by filling in each blank with one wordthat best fits the context.Research has become both simpler and more complex. It's simpler because, __1__ you have a computer, you can find information you need by searching the Internet. For all your information, you don't have to go to __2__ library to find the relevant resource and take notes on it. Instead, you can find some sources from the Internet__3__ print the copies needed.Remember, however, that you should usually consult different types of sources. That is, you __4__ always rely just on the Internet for your research.While finding information is easier than ever, at the same time, researching has become __5__ complex. There is a lot more material available, which means youmay be overwhelmed __6__ the amount of information. You need to learn __7__ to sort through and find the relevant information for your particular project. Also,__8__need to check the accuracy of it.【语篇导读】随着电脑和因特网的出现，研究变得既简单又复杂。