高三英语分词课件
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高考英语语法复习-分词 PPT课件 图文
They lived in a room facing (= that faced) the south.
The house standing (= that stands) at the corner of the street was built in 1955.
④ 过去分词作定语时，过去分词所表示的 动作可以在谓语所表示的动作之前发生， 也可以是没有一定的时间性，如：
注意
注①：如果所表示的动作现刻正在 发生，或是与谓语所表示的动作同 时发生，可以用现在分词的被动形 式来表示
The meeting being held is very important.
We must keep a secret of the things being discussed here.
意与被动结构的区别。
系表结构说明主语的状态或具有的性质、 特点； 被动结构强调谓语动作，指主语所承受 的动作。
The small village is surrounded by trees. (状态)
The small village was soon surrounded by enemy soldiers. (动作)
系表结构：a. 常用一般现在或一般过去时 态；b. 一般不带状语；c. 可以有不及物动 词的过去分词。 被动结构：a. 有多种时态，常与主动语态 的时态一致；b. 可以带时间、方式或 by 短 语作状语；c. 必须是及物动词。
I’m interested in chess.
I was interested by what you told me.
如：
Be careful when crossing the street.
Don’t mention this while talking to him.
The house standing (= that stands) at the corner of the street was built in 1955.
④ 过去分词作定语时，过去分词所表示的 动作可以在谓语所表示的动作之前发生， 也可以是没有一定的时间性，如：
注意
注①：如果所表示的动作现刻正在 发生，或是与谓语所表示的动作同 时发生，可以用现在分词的被动形 式来表示
The meeting being held is very important.
We must keep a secret of the things being discussed here.
意与被动结构的区别。
系表结构说明主语的状态或具有的性质、 特点； 被动结构强调谓语动作，指主语所承受 的动作。
The small village is surrounded by trees. (状态)
The small village was soon surrounded by enemy soldiers. (动作)
系表结构：a. 常用一般现在或一般过去时 态；b. 一般不带状语；c. 可以有不及物动 词的过去分词。 被动结构：a. 有多种时态，常与主动语态 的时态一致；b. 可以带时间、方式或 by 短 语作状语；c. 必须是及物动词。
I’m interested in chess.
I was interested by what you told me.
如：
Be careful when crossing the street.
Don’t mention this while talking to him.
高考英语复习 分词做状语公开课课件
现在分词与过去分词作状语的区别
1. 逻辑关系: 现在分词作状语与过去分词 作状语的最主要区别在于：两者与所修 饰的主句的主语的逻辑关系的区别。
主动关系
S2differences
Seeing me, he didn’t say hello to me.
Not invited, he still went to the party.
找主语
S2differences
1._______ B everything into consideration, they they ought to have another chance.
D 2.Everything Everything ______ into consideration, they ought to have another chance.
to find station, _________the
可用 only to do.
V-ed一般不做结果状语
S1similarities
Conclusion 2
现在分词和过去分词做状语前面都可以出现“while ，when, once, until, if, though,unless等连词。
S2differences
（一）、表示时间
S1similarities
用分词改写下列状语从句： 1.When the boy heard the news, he cried. Hearing the boy __________ the news, the boy cried.
2.When we asked him about his family, he made no answer. Asked ______ about his family, he he made no answer.
1. 逻辑关系: 现在分词作状语与过去分词 作状语的最主要区别在于：两者与所修 饰的主句的主语的逻辑关系的区别。
主动关系
S2differences
Seeing me, he didn’t say hello to me.
Not invited, he still went to the party.
找主语
S2differences
1._______ B everything into consideration, they they ought to have another chance.
D 2.Everything Everything ______ into consideration, they ought to have another chance.
to find station, _________the
可用 only to do.
V-ed一般不做结果状语
S1similarities
Conclusion 2
现在分词和过去分词做状语前面都可以出现“while ，when, once, until, if, though,unless等连词。
S2differences
（一）、表示时间
S1similarities
用分词改写下列状语从句： 1.When the boy heard the news, he cried. Hearing the boy __________ the news, the boy cried.
2.When we asked him about his family, he made no answer. Asked ______ about his family, he he made no answer.
高三英语语法复习课件：过去分词
5. She was glad to see her child well_____ care of. A. take B. to be taken C. taken D. taking 6.The result of the entrance exams was not made _____to the public until last Thursday. A.knowing B. known C.to know D.to be known 7. I can make you _____what I say,but you can’t make yourself____in English. A.understand; understand B.understand; understood C.to understand; understand D.understand; to be understood
3.With a lot of difficult problems_____, the newly-elected president is having a hard time. A.settled B.settling C.to settle D.being settled 4.With trees,flowers and grass_____ everywhere, my native town had taken anew look. A.planting B.planted C.to plant D.to be planted
8.He found them____at a table_____ A.sat; to play chess B.sitting; to play chess C.seated; playing chess D.seat; play the chess 9. John rushed out in a hurry,___ the door_____. A.leaving; unlocked B.leaving; unlocking C.left, unlocked D.to leave;unlocking
高中英语 现在分词与过去分词区别课件 牛津版选修9
高考语法复习
非谓语动词
非谓语动词分类
不定式 (to) do
非 谓 语
动名词（ 动名词（-ing) 现在分词(-ing) 现在分词 分词 过去分词(-ed) 过去分词
动词 -ing 形式
不 定 式 动 名 词 分 词
主 语 主 语
宾 语 宾 语
表 语 表 语 表 语
宾 补
定 语 定 语
状 语
宾 补
4. (2008上海卷 Throughout history, the language 上海卷) 上海卷 _____ by a powerful group spreads across a civilization A. speaking B. spoken C. to speak D. to be spoken 5．(2011 江苏）Recently a survey _______ ． 江苏） prices of the same goods in two different supermarkets has caused heated debate among citizens. A．compared B．comparing ． ． C．compares D．being compared ． ．
例如： 例如： The news was exciting. He appeared satisfied with my answer. 练习 It is believed that if a book is___ ,it will surely __the reader.(03 reader.(03上海) ) A.interested ; interest B. interesting ; be interested C. interested ; be interesting D. interesting ; interest
非谓语动词
非谓语动词分类
不定式 (to) do
非 谓 语
动名词（ 动名词（-ing) 现在分词(-ing) 现在分词 分词 过去分词(-ed) 过去分词
动词 -ing 形式
不 定 式 动 名 词 分 词
主 语 主 语
宾 语 宾 语
表 语 表 语 表 语
宾 补
定 语 定 语
状 语
宾 补
4. (2008上海卷 Throughout history, the language 上海卷) 上海卷 _____ by a powerful group spreads across a civilization A. speaking B. spoken C. to speak D. to be spoken 5．(2011 江苏）Recently a survey _______ ． 江苏） prices of the same goods in two different supermarkets has caused heated debate among citizens. A．compared B．comparing ． ． C．compares D．being compared ． ．
例如： 例如： The news was exciting. He appeared satisfied with my answer. 练习 It is believed that if a book is___ ,it will surely __the reader.(03 reader.(03上海) ) A.interested ; interest B. interesting ; be interested C. interested ; be interesting D. interesting ; interest
高中英语课件-分词做定语的区别
行式 doing
被 一般式 to be done being done done
动 式
完成式
to have been done
having been done
非谓语动词作定语
前置定语：falling leaves fallen leaves a broken cup polluted river
the barking dog
•A. visits
B. visited C. visiting
•5. The trees ____ then have grown into big ones? •A. planted B. planting C. are planting •6. The E-mail ______ last night gave us much information. •A. received B. receiving C. receive •7. Have you met the lady _____ at the meeting? •A. spoke B. speak C. speaking •8. Tom is the boy ______ in the accident. •A. got injured B. injured C. injuring
1) Everyone has the right to attend school. 2) I don't agree with your decision to give up. 3)His attempt to try again gave us much hope.
• 2. 当修饰的名词前有the only, the next, the best, the first, the last, 以 及由序数词或形容词最高级修饰的名 词常常用不定式作定语。 He was the first one to Βιβλιοθήκη hink of the idea.
被 一般式 to be done being done done
动 式
完成式
to have been done
having been done
非谓语动词作定语
前置定语：falling leaves fallen leaves a broken cup polluted river
the barking dog
•A. visits
B. visited C. visiting
•5. The trees ____ then have grown into big ones? •A. planted B. planting C. are planting •6. The E-mail ______ last night gave us much information. •A. received B. receiving C. receive •7. Have you met the lady _____ at the meeting? •A. spoke B. speak C. speaking •8. Tom is the boy ______ in the accident. •A. got injured B. injured C. injuring
1) Everyone has the right to attend school. 2) I don't agree with your decision to give up. 3)His attempt to try again gave us much hope.
• 2. 当修饰的名词前有the only, the next, the best, the first, the last, 以 及由序数词或形容词最高级修饰的名 词常常用不定式作定语。 He was the first one to Βιβλιοθήκη hink of the idea.
英语分词用法ppt课件
14
3、作宾语补足语
I oftentimes hear a girl singing downstairs.我有时听到楼下有一个 小姑娘在唱歌。
I find some students in this school often punished by the teachers. 我 发现这所学校的学生经常被老师惩 罚。
10
（4）完成体的分词一般不作定语， 若要表达完成意义最好用定语从句。 我们一般不说：The girl having
won the race is my desk-mate. 而常这样说：The girl who has won
the race is my desk-mate.
11
（5）非限定性的完成体作定语或如果分 词所修饰的词是泛指则没有这个限制。
Those wishing to join this club should sign here. 想加入本俱乐部的人在这里签名。 (=Those who wish to join the club should sign here.)
The man, having been disturbed so badly, almost lost his memory. 由于被严重困扰， 这个人几乎失去了记忆。 (The man, who had been disturbed so badly, almost lost his memory.)
英语分词用法
1
英语分词用法
分词也是一种限定动词，分为现在分词和 过去分词。它保留着动词的若干特征，又 具有形容词、副词的特征。分词有时态和 语态变化，又带有宾语并能被状语修饰。 分词在句中主要作定语、状语用，作表语 也十分普遍。
3、作宾语补足语
I oftentimes hear a girl singing downstairs.我有时听到楼下有一个 小姑娘在唱歌。
I find some students in this school often punished by the teachers. 我 发现这所学校的学生经常被老师惩 罚。
10
（4）完成体的分词一般不作定语， 若要表达完成意义最好用定语从句。 我们一般不说：The girl having
won the race is my desk-mate. 而常这样说：The girl who has won
the race is my desk-mate.
11
（5）非限定性的完成体作定语或如果分 词所修饰的词是泛指则没有这个限制。
Those wishing to join this club should sign here. 想加入本俱乐部的人在这里签名。 (=Those who wish to join the club should sign here.)
The man, having been disturbed so badly, almost lost his memory. 由于被严重困扰， 这个人几乎失去了记忆。 (The man, who had been disturbed so badly, almost lost his memory.)
英语分词用法
1
英语分词用法
分词也是一种限定动词，分为现在分词和 过去分词。它保留着动词的若干特征，又 具有形容词、副词的特征。分词有时态和 语态变化，又带有宾语并能被状语修饰。 分词在句中主要作定语、状语用，作表语 也十分普遍。
高考英语语法现在分词课件(共50张PPT)
三、现在分词的语法功能
1) coming week 2）running water 3) a sleeping child 4) flying fish 5) working people 6) a running boy= A boy who is running 7) The girl standing there is my sister.
2.你千万别让他们等。 You shouldn’t keep them _w_a_i_t_in_g_.
4．现在分词作状语。
现在分词作状语时，可作时间、条件、结 果、原因和伴随状语，表示正在进行的或 主动的动作。
注意: 作时间、条件、原因、让步状语时一般 位于句首， 且与后面用逗号隔开，能转换 为一个相应的状语从句; 而作结果、方式、 伴随状语时一般位于句尾。
1) The boss had the workers working the whole night.
2) You shouldn’t keep your lights burning in the day.
3) The stone was too heavy to move, so I left it lying on the ground.
2. 现在分词作表语。 表示主语的某种性质和特征，相当于_形__容__ 词，通常修饰_物___，译为“令__人_…__…__的____”。 常作表语的现在分词有: surprising, astonishing, amazing, shocking,
interesting, amusing, entertaining, tiring,
1.现在分词作定语 单个分词作定语时放在所修饰名词之前，而分 词短语作定语时放在所修饰名词之后，并且被 修饰的名词与现在分词之间在逻辑上存在着主 谓关系。现在分词作定语时，一般可转换为定 语从句。
英语课件高三英语总复习语法系列训练-分词
2 分词的分类
分词分为现在分词和过去分词，分别表示进行和完成的动作。
3 分词的构成
现在分词是动词+ing，过去分词是加了-ed或了的动词。
分词的形式和使用方法
现在分词
用作进行时态和被动语态的构成部分，表达正在进 行的或被动发生的动作。
They are studying English grammar intensively. The arriving train is delayed.
过去分词
用作完成时态和被动语态的构成部分，表达已经发 生的或被动完成的动作。
They have finished their homework already. The broken window was repaired yesterday.
分词作状语的情况和例子
1
时间状语
分词可以表示一个动作或一个状态与主句谓语表示的动作同时进行。
While waiting for the bus, I read a book.
2
原因状语
分词可以说明主句所表示的行为的原因。
Feeling tired, she decided to take a nap.
3
条件状语
分词可以表示条件。
If asked, she will help you with your English.
分词作补语的情况和例子
1 过去分词的补语
过去分词可以和系动词连用，表示被动或完 成的状态。
The cake is eaten. (The cake has been eaten.)
2 现在分词的补语
现在分词可以和系动词连用，表示主动的状 态。
The baby is crying. (The baby is crying now.)
分词分为现在分词和过去分词，分别表示进行和完成的动作。
3 分词的构成
现在分词是动词+ing，过去分词是加了-ed或了的动词。
分词的形式和使用方法
现在分词
用作进行时态和被动语态的构成部分，表达正在进 行的或被动发生的动作。
They are studying English grammar intensively. The arriving train is delayed.
过去分词
用作完成时态和被动语态的构成部分，表达已经发 生的或被动完成的动作。
They have finished their homework already. The broken window was repaired yesterday.
分词作状语的情况和例子
1
时间状语
分词可以表示一个动作或一个状态与主句谓语表示的动作同时进行。
While waiting for the bus, I read a book.
2
原因状语
分词可以说明主句所表示的行为的原因。
Feeling tired, she decided to take a nap.
3
条件状语
分词可以表示条件。
If asked, she will help you with your English.
分词作补语的情况和例子
1 过去分词的补语
过去分词可以和系动词连用，表示被动或完 成的状态。
The cake is eaten. (The cake has been eaten.)
2 现在分词的补语
现在分词可以和系动词连用，表示主动的状 态。
The baby is crying. (The baby is crying now.)
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__li_v_in_g________ along the river banks and in the mountains. 5. Britney Spears, Pop Princess, is on her way to __b_e_c_o_m_i_n_g__ one of the
hottest pop stars in the world.
分词
V-ing分词概述（一）
一 作主语 Nodding the head means agreement, while shaking it means disagreement. Using body language in a correct way will help communicate with people and make
Notes
• 1．V-ing分词在句中做主语或宾语时，可以带自己的逻辑主语。 • 例如： • There are many reasons for animals dying out, but the most
important one is the part that humans have played. • 2. V-ing 分词的否定式由not或never+V-ing构成。 • 例如： • He was disappointed about not being able to take part in the
understanding each other. He took along some of his pictures in the hope of getting a job there. 五 作宾语补足语 It could be very interesting to watch an Arab and an Englishman talking together. Then I left him standing by the counter so happy that I almost envied him.
it passed the Sun.(coming from the stars 相当于定语从句 which comes from the stars.)
三 作状语 1 Walking slowly across the grass, he pointed the pipe at the lion and fired.（V-ing 分词短语表示时间，其逻辑主语是he；walking的动作与谓语动 词的动作同时发生，相当于While/When(he was )walking slowly across the grass ） 2 Dr Manette, having been kept a prisoner in the Bastile, Paris ‘s most important prison, for many years, had recently been set free. (V-ing分词短 语在句中作时间状语，用的是完成被动式，意思相当于After Dr Manette had been kept… for many years ….)
competition. • 3．V-ing 分词有体和语态的变化形式。 • e.g. In many countries with sea coasts, human waste is piped
directly into the sea without being treated.（一般被动式） • I apologize for being so angry with you.----I apologize for having
V-ing分词概述（二）
一 作名词的前置修饰语 When they reached the burning building, they found that their ladders
were not long enough to reach the people who were trapped 二 作名词的后置修饰语 Einstein was able to prove that light coming from the stars was bent as
the stay in a foreign country easy and comfortable. 二 作宾语 Would you mind giving a talk today about DNA? If the population keeps growing so quickly, there will only be standing room left for
6. A man in South Africa is likely to face up to 25 years in jail for _j_o_k_in_g_______ that he was carrying a bomb on an airline flight.
7.Church authorities were surprised at Galileo’s __d_e_c_l_a_ri_n_g_____ that the earth moved around the sun.
students to raise problems and then to solve them on their own. 3. To most, _c_o_o_k_i_n_g___ food over a smoky fire has become a thing of the
past. However, _b_a_r_b_e_c_u_in_gremains popular in America. 4. When Spaniards arrive in Arizona, they found many Indian tribes
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红木家具,字画,钢琴搬运注意事项
这些都是贵重物品相信大家都不愿意损坏吧
红木家具搬运 注意事项 ： 搬运或移动家具时应轻搬轻放，不能硬拉硬拽，以免损伤榫卯结构。桌椅类不能仅仅抬其面部，否则容易脱落，正确的做法应该从桌子两帮和椅子面下下部下手抬；衣柜、书柜等最好卸下柜门再 一则可以减轻重量，二则有效的保护柜门，避免其活动。若要移动特别重的家再将软绳索套入家具底盘下抬起再移动。
钢琴搬运 注意事项 ： 钢琴是一台结构复杂，需细心呵护的一种乐器，保养不当或者搬运方法不正确，都会对钢琴造成不可修复的损伤，为了解决钢琴用户钢琴运输的问题，钢琴网特别开通了专业的钢琴搬运服务。 搬家时建议用户在钢琴运输时，选择专业的钢琴搬运，没有钢琴搬运经验的普通搬家，由于缺乏经验和方法不当，会对您的钢琴及居室造成损坏。 专家提示： ·钢琴重量一般在200公斤左右，在搬运过程中要根据箱体图案的指示进行作业。 ·在搬运时最好不要拆下钢琴部件，若受场地的限制等特殊原因必须请有经验的专业人士进行。 ·气候过于干燥时，可在琴房内放置水盆，通过水的蒸发来保持室内适宜的湿度。 ·平地推琴前进时遇到地面高低不平时，切忌用力过猛而造成琴体倾斜、琴轮折断或部件损坏。 ·切勿钢琴露天摆放或在雨天露天搬运。 ·搬运时要检查包装箱体是否结实，防止箱体松散造成钢琴损坏,搬运过程中严防剧烈震动和颠簸 搬家千万要注意贵重物品的保护，像钢琴、字画、红木家具、古玩、陶器等在搬运时千万不得马虎，一但有所损失，后果非常严重，如何才能杜绝，这希望大家要有默契的配合、做好每一步搬运 重给大家讲解钢琴、字画、红木家具在搬运时需要注意的事项，希望给大家带来帮助 少儿口才加盟排行榜
Exercises
Complete the following sentences, using the words given in V-ing form and try to tell the function of each.
encourage, joke, barbecue, leave, live, become, cook, declare, forbid, get 1. __L_e_a_v_in_g____ a tip in a restaurant has become a custom in most countries. 2. The new programme of research-oriented study is aimed at _e_n_c_o_u_r_a_g_in_g
Exercises
Fill in the following blanks with the right verb forms. A favourite amusement in space is __p_l_a_y_in_g________(play) with one’s food. Instead of ___c_a_rr_y_in_g____ (carry) food all the way to their mouths, some experienced astronauts like __t_h_ro_w__in_g_/_to__th_r_o_w_(throw) food from spoons. Although __d_ri_n_k_in_g__(drink) coffee seems like the most natural thing on earth, in space it won’t __w_o_r_k______(work). If you tried __t_ri_p_p_in_g___(trip) the cup back to take a drink, the weightless coffee would not __ro_l_l ____(roll) out. If you don’t start _d_r_in_k_in_g_/_to__d_ri_n_k_____ (drink) your blob with a straw, it will attach itself to the nearest wall or window.
hottest pop stars in the world.
分词
V-ing分词概述（一）
一 作主语 Nodding the head means agreement, while shaking it means disagreement. Using body language in a correct way will help communicate with people and make
Notes
• 1．V-ing分词在句中做主语或宾语时，可以带自己的逻辑主语。 • 例如： • There are many reasons for animals dying out, but the most
important one is the part that humans have played. • 2. V-ing 分词的否定式由not或never+V-ing构成。 • 例如： • He was disappointed about not being able to take part in the
understanding each other. He took along some of his pictures in the hope of getting a job there. 五 作宾语补足语 It could be very interesting to watch an Arab and an Englishman talking together. Then I left him standing by the counter so happy that I almost envied him.
it passed the Sun.(coming from the stars 相当于定语从句 which comes from the stars.)
三 作状语 1 Walking slowly across the grass, he pointed the pipe at the lion and fired.（V-ing 分词短语表示时间，其逻辑主语是he；walking的动作与谓语动 词的动作同时发生，相当于While/When(he was )walking slowly across the grass ） 2 Dr Manette, having been kept a prisoner in the Bastile, Paris ‘s most important prison, for many years, had recently been set free. (V-ing分词短 语在句中作时间状语，用的是完成被动式，意思相当于After Dr Manette had been kept… for many years ….)
competition. • 3．V-ing 分词有体和语态的变化形式。 • e.g. In many countries with sea coasts, human waste is piped
directly into the sea without being treated.（一般被动式） • I apologize for being so angry with you.----I apologize for having
V-ing分词概述（二）
一 作名词的前置修饰语 When they reached the burning building, they found that their ladders
were not long enough to reach the people who were trapped 二 作名词的后置修饰语 Einstein was able to prove that light coming from the stars was bent as
the stay in a foreign country easy and comfortable. 二 作宾语 Would you mind giving a talk today about DNA? If the population keeps growing so quickly, there will only be standing room left for
6. A man in South Africa is likely to face up to 25 years in jail for _j_o_k_in_g_______ that he was carrying a bomb on an airline flight.
7.Church authorities were surprised at Galileo’s __d_e_c_l_a_ri_n_g_____ that the earth moved around the sun.
students to raise problems and then to solve them on their own. 3. To most, _c_o_o_k_i_n_g___ food over a smoky fire has become a thing of the
past. However, _b_a_r_b_e_c_u_in_gremains popular in America. 4. When Spaniards arrive in Arizona, they found many Indian tribes
字画搬运 注意事项 ：
字画是收藏的最重要门类之一。收藏于国家博物馆、图书馆、档案馆中的字画，都有专人管理，存放条件也相对较好，对其进行系统的科学保护！搬运时更是要加倍注意保护： ·字画应用专用纸包裹好，或用木箱装好！ ·搬运字画时必需带好手套； ·注意轻拿轻放，注意避免磕碰； ·搬运途中车辆注意安全行驶，注意避免颠簸； ·不能直接移动和搬运箱柜，而应打开箱柜。取出药品，再把字画放入并将字画固定放置，以使字画不在箱内东碰西撞。到了新的地方，再重新放入保护药品，密封保护。
红木家具,字画,钢琴搬运注意事项
这些都是贵重物品相信大家都不愿意损坏吧
红木家具搬运 注意事项 ： 搬运或移动家具时应轻搬轻放，不能硬拉硬拽，以免损伤榫卯结构。桌椅类不能仅仅抬其面部，否则容易脱落，正确的做法应该从桌子两帮和椅子面下下部下手抬；衣柜、书柜等最好卸下柜门再 一则可以减轻重量，二则有效的保护柜门，避免其活动。若要移动特别重的家再将软绳索套入家具底盘下抬起再移动。
钢琴搬运 注意事项 ： 钢琴是一台结构复杂，需细心呵护的一种乐器，保养不当或者搬运方法不正确，都会对钢琴造成不可修复的损伤，为了解决钢琴用户钢琴运输的问题，钢琴网特别开通了专业的钢琴搬运服务。 搬家时建议用户在钢琴运输时，选择专业的钢琴搬运，没有钢琴搬运经验的普通搬家，由于缺乏经验和方法不当，会对您的钢琴及居室造成损坏。 专家提示： ·钢琴重量一般在200公斤左右，在搬运过程中要根据箱体图案的指示进行作业。 ·在搬运时最好不要拆下钢琴部件，若受场地的限制等特殊原因必须请有经验的专业人士进行。 ·气候过于干燥时，可在琴房内放置水盆，通过水的蒸发来保持室内适宜的湿度。 ·平地推琴前进时遇到地面高低不平时，切忌用力过猛而造成琴体倾斜、琴轮折断或部件损坏。 ·切勿钢琴露天摆放或在雨天露天搬运。 ·搬运时要检查包装箱体是否结实，防止箱体松散造成钢琴损坏,搬运过程中严防剧烈震动和颠簸 搬家千万要注意贵重物品的保护，像钢琴、字画、红木家具、古玩、陶器等在搬运时千万不得马虎，一但有所损失，后果非常严重，如何才能杜绝，这希望大家要有默契的配合、做好每一步搬运 重给大家讲解钢琴、字画、红木家具在搬运时需要注意的事项，希望给大家带来帮助 少儿口才加盟排行榜
Exercises
Complete the following sentences, using the words given in V-ing form and try to tell the function of each.
encourage, joke, barbecue, leave, live, become, cook, declare, forbid, get 1. __L_e_a_v_in_g____ a tip in a restaurant has become a custom in most countries. 2. The new programme of research-oriented study is aimed at _e_n_c_o_u_r_a_g_in_g
Exercises
Fill in the following blanks with the right verb forms. A favourite amusement in space is __p_l_a_y_in_g________(play) with one’s food. Instead of ___c_a_rr_y_in_g____ (carry) food all the way to their mouths, some experienced astronauts like __t_h_ro_w__in_g_/_to__th_r_o_w_(throw) food from spoons. Although __d_ri_n_k_in_g__(drink) coffee seems like the most natural thing on earth, in space it won’t __w_o_r_k______(work). If you tried __t_ri_p_p_in_g___(trip) the cup back to take a drink, the weightless coffee would not __ro_l_l ____(roll) out. If you don’t start _d_r_in_k_in_g_/_to__d_ri_n_k_____ (drink) your blob with a straw, it will attach itself to the nearest wall or window.