初一英语特殊疑问句

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7上入门特殊疑问句归纳

7上入门特殊疑问句归纳

7上:特殊疑问句(吃奶版语法)特殊疑问句以特殊疑问词开头,对句中的某一成分进行提问。

特殊疑问词,常以wh-开头,如what,where,who,how 等,也称wh+结构。

回答用具体的内容,不能用yes 或no 。

be 的形式与主语保持一致。

主语单数,用is ;主语复数和you ,用are 。

1.询问名字,用what 开头。

句型:what+be+sb’s(某人的)+name?某人的名字是什么?What is your name?My name is Lily.What’s his name?His name is Kangkang.2.询问某人来自哪里,用where 开头。

句型:where+be+主语(某人)+from?Where are you from?We are from Japan./We come from JapanWhere is she from?She is from Canada./She comes from Canada.3.询问某人是谁,用who 开头。

句型:who+be+主语?Who is he?He is Yao Ming.Who are they?They are my friends.4.询问电话号码,用what 开头。

句型:What+be+sb’s(某人的)+telephone number?某人的电话号码是多少?答语,用it 作主语,指代电话号码。

What’s your telephone number?It is 139-****9903.What’s his telephone number?It’s 131-****3403.sb’s=某人的what is 可缩写为what’s5.询问年龄,用how old(多大,几岁)开头。

①句型:How old+be+主语?某人几岁?How old are you?I am twelve years old.I am twelve.②年龄的表达法:数字+year(s)+old❥one year表示一岁,two years表示两岁,以此类推。

七年级特殊疑问句句型

七年级特殊疑问句句型

七年级特殊疑问句句型一、特殊疑问句的定义。

特殊疑问句是用来对句子中的某一特殊部分(如人、物、时间、地点、原因等)进行提问的疑问句。

它以特殊疑问词开头,句末用问号。

二、七年级人教版常见的特殊疑问词及用法。

1. what(什么)- 对事物或动作进行提问。

- 例如:- I like apples.(我喜欢苹果。

)- What do you like?(你喜欢什么?)- 还可以用于询问职业:- My father is a teacher.(我的爸爸是一名教师。

)- What does your father do?(你爸爸是做什么工作的?)2. who(谁)- 对人进行提问,在句中作主语或宾语。

- 作主语时,句子结构为“Who + 谓语 + 其他”。

- Tom is reading a book.(汤姆正在读一本书。

)- Who is reading a book?(谁正在读一本书?)- 作宾语时,句子结构为“Who + 助动词/情态动词+主语 + 谓语 + 其他”。

- She is waiting for her mother.(她正在等她的妈妈。

)- Who is she waiting for?(她正在等谁?)3. where(在哪里,到哪里)- 对地点进行提问。

- 例如:- He is at school.(他在学校。

)- Where is he?(他在哪里?)- 如果询问某人去哪里,常用“Where + be动词+主语+going?”结构。

- They are going to the park.(他们打算去公园。

)- Where are they going?(他们打算去哪里?)4. when(什么时候)- 对时间进行提问。

- 例如:- We have English class on Monday.(我们在星期一上英语课。

)- When do you have English class?(你们什么时候上英语课?)5. why(为什么)- 对原因进行提问。

初中英语所有必考特殊疑问句句型大汇总

初中英语所有必考特殊疑问句句型大汇总

初中英语所有必考特殊疑问句句型大汇总I 询问姓名、年龄: name , How old1. --What's your name? 你叫什么名字?--- M y name is Jane. ------ 我叫简。

2. --What's his name? ------ 他的名字是什么?--- H is name is Mike. ------ 他的名字是麦克。

3. --What's her name? ----- 她的名字是什么?--- H er name is Chen Jie. ----- 她的名字是陈婕。

4. -- How old are you? 你几岁了?--- I'm 12. ------ 我十二岁。

5. -- How old is he/she? ----- 他/她几岁了?--- H e/She is 23. 他/她23岁。

II 询问颜色:colour1. -- What colour is it? --- 它是什么颜色的?--- I t's yellow and white. 黄白相间。

2. -- What colour are they? ----- 它们是什么颜色的?--- T hey're green. ------- 绿色的。

III 询问时间或日期:When1. -- What time is it now? --- 现在几点钟?0⅛gφYf2⅛-- ∙euιq□ UJO4 UJ j-- -1Lu04 noX ΘJBθJθq∕√∖-- S °可刪冒卿丑-…θ3∣⅛o JSOCl θqjJBΘU S Ji—- √U血丑囲申l≡[⅛∣皇!- iθseθ∣d ,Λιejqι∣θqj si θJθq∕√∖ΘUJθsn□X3--。

丁匚、1 丑——JOOP B屮Ui ΘJ,Xθqι——- tsλθ>∣OInae θJθq∕v∖-- W °制一丑一一JOOlj JSJIj。

七年级上册英语特殊疑问句

七年级上册英语特殊疑问句

特殊疑问句特殊疑问句是对句中某一部分内容进行提问的疑问句,通常由what, who, when, where, why等疑问词引导。

它与一般疑问句不同,其答语要根据具体内容作答,不能用yes或no来回答。

★句子结构疑问词 + 一般疑问句(系动词 / 助动词 / 情态动词 + 主语 + 其他)? 如:When is your Sports Day?Why do you like playing basketball?What can I do for you?注意:疑问词在句中作主语或者修饰主语时,句子要用陈述句语序。

如:Who has an English dictionary now?What color is your favorite?★常见的疑问词▶ what是疑问代词,意为“什么”,通常用来询问姓名、号码、物品、数字运算结果等,what可与color, time, class等名词连用一起引导特殊疑问句。

如:What's your name / telephone number / favorite subject?What is five and eight?What color is this?▶ why是疑问副词,意为“为什么”,用来询问原因,回答why引导的特殊疑问句时多用连词because引导的句子。

如:—Why do you like Beijing Opera (京剧)?—Because it's very interesting.▶ when是疑问副词,意为“什么时候;何时”,常用来询问时间。

如:When is your mother's birthday?▶ who是疑问代词,意为“谁”,用来询问人。

如:Who do you like to help?【链接】我们还学过由how, how old, how much, where引导的特殊疑问句。

七年级英语上特殊疑问句

七年级英语上特殊疑问句

特殊疑问句以疑问词开头,对句中某一成分提问的句子叫特殊疑问句。

常用的疑问词有:what who whose which when where how why等。

特殊疑问句有两种语序:1.如疑问词作主语或主语的定语,即对主语或主语的定语提问,其语序是陈述句的语序:疑问词(+主语)+谓语动词+其他成分?如:who is singing in the room﹖whose bike is broken﹖2.如疑问词作其他成分,即对其他成分提问,其语序是:疑问词+一般疑问句语序?如:what class are you in﹖What does she look like﹖Where are you from﹖What time does he get up every morning﹖How do you know﹖语法专项练习—特殊疑问句I.对画线部分提问、1.They bought a new bike yesterday.____________________________________________________ 2.She is a nurse .____________________________________________________ 3.She is my teacher.____________________________________________________ 4.He bought the red one .____________________________________________________ 5.It is my coat .____________________________________________________ 6.I am looking for my sister .____________________________________________________ 7.I get up at six .____________________________________________________ 8.I am from Hubei .____________________________________________________ 9.I went to school late because I got up late.____________________________________________________ 10. It is windy ._____________________________________________________ 11. I am getting on well with it._____________________________________________________ 12. My bag is red .______________________________________________________ 13. The book is Li Hua’s.______________________________________________________ 14. I like math best.______________________________________________________ 15. They are five yuan .______________________________________________________ 16. I wash it twice a week .______________________________________________________ 17. He will be back in four days .______________________________________________________ 18. I didn’t come to class yesterday because I was ill .______________________________________________________ 31.He often has lunch in the factory.he often lunch?32.They will come back in a month.will they come back?33.He hurt his leg last Sunday.he hurt his leg ?34.I got up at six this morning .you up this morning ?35.They were drawing a horse when I came in.they when I came in ?36.I didn't go to school because I had a bad cold.you go to school?37.You'd better take the No.3 bus.bus I better take?38.He's feeling well.he feeling ?39.The girl in a red coat is my sister.is your sister?40.He comes to China once a year.he to China?41. He goes to see his grandma ( twice a week ). (对括号部分提问)_________________________________________________?42. My father goes to work by car. ( 改为特殊疑问句)__________________________________________________? 43. It take ( 15 minutes ) for a ferry to cross the river. ( 对括号部分提问)__________________________________________________? 44. You can dial ( 110 ) to call the police. ( 对括号部分提问)_______ ________ can you dial to call the police45. Ted put his bag in the desk . ( 改为特殊疑问句)_____ ______ Ted _____ in the desk?46. The students ( went camping ) last week. (对括号部分提问)_________________________________________________?47. 3 and 9 is 12. (改为特殊疑问句)_________________________________________________?48. Diogenes came from ( Greece ). (对括号部分提问)_____ _____ Diogenes ______ _______?49. The way to keep fit is ( to eat food and take morn exercise). (对括号部分提问)_______ _______ the way to _______ _______?50. We landed (on an unexplored planet ) . ( 对括号部分提问)______ ______ you land ?参考答案1.What did they buy yesterday? 2. What is she? 3. Who is she? 4. Which one did he buy? 5. Whose coat is it? 6. Who do you looking for? 7. When do get up? 8. Where are you from? 9. Why are you late? 10. What is the weather like today? 11. How are you get on with it? 12. What color is your bag? 13. Whose bag is it? 14. What subject do you like best? 15. How much are they? 16. How often do you wash it? 17. How soon will he be back? 18. Why didn’t you come to class yesterday?31.Where does;have 32.How soon 33.When did;hurt 34.What time did;get 35.What were;doing 36.Why didn't 37.Which;had 38.How is 39.Which girl 40.How often does come. 41. How often does he go to see his grandma? 42. How does your father go to work ? 43. How long does it take for a ferry to cross the river? 44. What number 45 . What did ; put 46. What did students do last week? 47. What is 3 and 9? 48. Where did; came from? 49. Which is ; keep fit 50. Where did。

英语初中特殊疑问句详解

英语初中特殊疑问句详解

特殊疑问句一、特殊疑问句定义:特殊疑问句(special questions),也可称为“wh”-questions,因为它们多数都以who,where,when,which,whose,why这类词开头,如:Who is it on the phone?谁来的电话?How many oranges can you see in the picture?你能在图画上看到多少个橘子?Where did you last see it?你最后一次看到这东西时是在什么地方呢?What did you eat yesterday?你昨天吃了些什么?How do you usually go to school?你通常是怎么去学校的呢?二、特殊疑问句的构成及用法1. 它的结构一般为:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句,特殊疑问词+be/助动词/情态动词+ 主语+ 谓语/表语+(其他),What can be done about it?对此能做些什么呢?Which are yours?哪些是你的?Who would like to come for a game of football?谁愿意来踢场足球呀?What did you say?你说什么?Why didn’t you tell me?你为什么没有告诉我?(2)特殊疑问句有时可有一个以上的疑问词,如:Which present did you give to whom?你把哪件礼物给了人啦?When and where did you meet?你们何时在何地相遇的?(3)特殊疑问句有时须以介词开首,如:By whom is the book written?此书是谁写的?Since when have you lived here?你从什么时候起住在这里的?(4)疑问词作主语或主语的定语时,与陈述句的语序相同,如:Who is in the room?谁在房间里?(5)“why+一般疑问句否定式”这种结构一般表示劲告、建议、责备等,而不能归为特殊问句,如:Why don’t you come earlier?你为什么不早些来呢?Why not go skiing?为何不去滑雪呢?3、特殊疑问词特殊疑问词可分为两类:疑问代词和疑问副词(1)疑问代词疑问代词主要有五个,分别为:who,whom,which,what,whose。

初一特殊疑问句讲解与练习

初一特殊疑问句讲解与练习

特殊疑问句的结构及用法1.特殊疑问句由疑问词引导,不同的疑问词用来询问不同的对象。

2.特殊疑问句的句型是:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句的句式,也就是“疑问词﹢系动词/助动词/情态动词﹢主语﹢其他成分。

”3.特殊疑问句不能用Yes 或No 来回答,而要对所询问的对象有针对地回答。

特殊疑问词:意思用法who谁问人的身份,姓名等He is LiLie Who is he ?He is my brother. Who is he ?whose 谁的问所属关系This is her book. Whose book is this ?when 什么时候问时间We play games in the afternoon. When do you play games?where什么地方问地点We play games at home on Sunday ?Where do you play games on Sunday?why为什么问原因He isn't at school today because he is ill.Why isn't he at school today ?which 哪一个问一定范围内特指的人或物The big box is mine. There are two boxes.Which box is yours?Which apple do you like?I like the smaller one.what什么问人的职业或事物是什么He is a worker. What is he?He has a book. What does he have ?what color什么颜色问颜色My skirt is red. What color is your skirt?what time几点问时间=whenWe play games at five in the afternoon ?What time do you play games?what day 星期几问星期几What day is it today?It is Monday.how怎样问健康状况、做事的方式、程度等He is fine/strong. How is he ?(问健康状况)I go homeby bike. How do you go home?(问做事的方式)The river is 100 meters.How deep is the river?(问程度)how old几岁问年龄He is ten. How old is he ?how many多少跟可数名词复数,问数量There are thirty boys in my class.How many boys are there in your class?how much多少/多少钱跟不可数名词,问数量或价钱There is some milk in the bottle.How much milk is there in the bottle?(问数量)How much is the dress? It’s 50 yuan.(问价钱)how far多远问路程It's five kilometers away from here?How far is it from here?注意:特殊疑问句的回答不能用Yes/No,要有是在的回答。

初一英语语法小知识之特殊疑问句

初一英语语法小知识之特殊疑问句

初一英语语法小知识:特殊疑问句大检阅1)what引导的各种特殊疑问句。

1.-What's this/that in English?这个/那个用英语怎么说?-It's a ruler.是一把尺子。

2.-What's one and two?一加二等于多少?-It's three.等于三。

3.-What are these/those?这些/那些是什么?-They are apples.是苹果。

4.-What can you see in the picture?你在图画里能看见什么?-I can see a lot of people in it.我能看见许多人。

5.-What's the time?现在几点了?-It's five twenty.五点二十分。

6.-What colour is the car?这辆车是什么颜色的?-It's red.红色的。

2)who引导的特殊疑问句。

1.-Who's this?这是谁?-This is Lily.这是莉莉。

2.-Who's the girl on the chair?坐在椅子上的那个女孩是谁?-She's Lucy's sister.她是露西的妹妹。

3.-Who's on duty today?今天谁值日?-Han Mei is.是韩梅。

3)whose引导的特殊疑问句。

1.-Whose is this knife?这把刀是谁的?-It's his.是他的。

2.-Whose coats are these?这是谁的上衣?-They are theirs.是他们的。

4)which引导的特殊疑问句。

1.-Which food do you like?你喜欢哪种食物?-I like eggs and meat.我喜欢蛋和肉。

2.-Which man?哪位男士?-The one in the white car.在白色小汽车里面的那一位。

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初一英语特殊疑问句
一、be动词:am, is, are
二、肯定句、否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问句定义
1.肯定句:表示肯定的意思, 即不含有否定词“不”。

比如:我是一个学生 I am a student.
他去上学 He goes to school.
2.否定句:表示否定的意思。

比如:我不是一个男孩。

I am not a boy.
他不去上学 He does not go to school.
3. 一般疑问句:回答为“是yes”或者“否no”的问句。

比如:你是一个学生吗? Are you a student?
你喜欢英语吗? Do you like English?
4. 特殊疑问句:回答不是“是yes”或者“否no”的问句,根据提问内容具体回答。

比如:现在几点了?What’s the time?
哪一支笔是你的? Which is your pen?
三、肯定句、否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问句的相互转换
肯定句变否定句:在am, is, are后面加上not,其余按顺序照抄。

肯定句变一般疑问句:把am, is, are提前放到句首并大写Am, Is, Are,其余照抄。

肯定句变特殊疑问句(就划线部分提问):分3步骤
第一步:先变一般疑问句。

第二步:找合适的特殊疑问词代替划线部分。

第三步:特殊疑问词提前放到句首,并大写,其余按顺序照抄,省略划线部分。

注意:1.
如:Liming 's not here today. Who's not here today? 今天谁没来?
2.划线部分不能在特殊疑问句中出现。

1.肯定句、否定句和一般疑问句的互换
肯定句:This is a book.
一般疑问句:Is this a book?
肯定回答:Yes, it is.
否定回答:No, it isn’t.
2.就划线部分提问(变特殊疑问句)
This is a book.
第一步:变一般疑问句 Is this a book?
第二步:找合适的特殊疑问词 Is this what ?
第三步:特殊疑问词提前放到句首,并大写,其余按顺序照抄,省略划线部分。

What is
this?
do not或者does not,其余按顺序照抄动词用原形。

肯定句变一般疑问句:在句首加do或者does并大写,其余照抄。

注意:动词用原形。

肯定句变特殊疑问句(就划线部分提问):分3步骤。

第一步:先变一般疑问句。

第二步:找合适的特殊疑问词代替划线部分。

第三步:特殊疑问词提前放到句首,并大写,其余按顺序照抄,省略划线部分。

注意:1.
2.划线部分不能在特殊疑问句中出现。

非单三时用do, 单三时用does。

非单三肯定句:I like English.
否定句:
单三肯定句:He likes English.
like English?
否定句:like English.
就划线部分提问:I like English.
第一步:先变一般疑问句 Do you like English?
第二步:找合适的特殊疑问词代替划线部分Do you like what?
第三步:特殊疑问词提前放到句首,并大写,其余按顺序照抄,省略划线部分。

What do you like?\
特殊:
1.some变为any。

如:
There are some birds in the tree.→There aren't any birds in the tree.
但是,若在表示请邀请、请求的句子中,some可以不变。

如:
Would you like some orange juice?
与此相关的一些不定代词如something, somebody等也要进行相应变化。

2.and变为or。

如:
I have a knife and a ruler.→I don't have a knife or a ru ler.
3.a lot of (=lots of)变为many或much。

如:
They have a lot of friends.(可数名词)→They don't have many friends.
There is lots of orange in the bottle.(不可数名词)→There isn't much orange in the bottle.
4.already变为yet。

如:
I have been there already.→I haven't been t here yet.
练习:
Class: Name:
( )1. Good morning! !
A.Morning !
B.Hello !
C.Hi !
( )2. Nice to see you again ! .
A.How are you ?
B.Nice to see you , too .
C.How do you do ?
( )3.Good night,mom !
A.Night !
B.Good night !
C.Good evening .
( )4.How do you do ?
A.How are you ?
B.Fine,thanks .
C.How do you do ?
( )5.How many story books do you have ?
A.I have 10.
B.I can see 10.
C.Thirty yuan.
( )6.Do you have new teachers?
A.Yes,we do .
B.Yes,we don’t.
C.Yes,we have .。

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