人教版高中英语必修二知识点归纳总结(最新整理)
新教材人教版高中英语必修第二册全册各单元重点单词短语句式汇总

人教版必修第二册全册单词短语句型汇总Unit 1Cultural Heritage (1)Unit 2Wildlife Protection (6)Unit 3The Internet (12)Unit 4History And Traditions (19)Unit 5Music (24)Unit 1Cultural HeritageⅠ.重点单词1.former adj.以前的;(两者中)前者的2.preserve vt.保存;保护;维持n.保护区preservable adj.可保存的preservation n.保存preserver n.保护者;保存者3.promote vt.促进;提升;推销;晋级promote sb.(from sth.) to sth. 把某人(从某职位)提升到某职位promote sth. to ...把某物推销给……promoter n.赞助人;发起者promotion n.提升;推广;晋级;促进4.app n.应用程序;应用软件(application的缩略形式)application n.申请(表);用途;运用;应用(程序)make an application (to sb. for sth.) (向某人)申请(某物)apply vi. 申请;请求vt. 应用;运用5.balance n.平衡;均匀vt.使平衡keep/lose one's balance 保持/失去平衡out of balance 失去平衡be off balance 失去平衡keep the balance of nature 保持生态平衡on balance 总的说来6.likely adj.可能的adv.可能地sb./sth. is likely to do sth.……可能做某事It is likely that...可能……7.limit n.限度;限制vt.限制;限定limited adj.有限的,限制的limitation n.限制;控制;局限limit...to...把……限定在……范围之内within the limits of 限定在……范围之内set a limit to...对……规定限度within limits 在某种程度上;有一点限制8.prevent vt.阻止;阻碍;阻挠prevent sb./sth. from doing sth.制止(防止)某人(或某物)做某事(在现代英语中from常常可以省略,但在被动句中,from不能省略)stop sb./sth. from doing sth.(其中的from在主动句中可以省略)keep sb./sth. from doing sth.(其中的from不可省略)9.loss n.丧失;损失at a loss 不知所措;困惑blood loss 失血weight loss 体重减少job loss 失业10.contribution n.捐款;贡献;捐赠make contributions to对……做出贡献,相当于make a contribution tocontribute v.捐助;捐献;贡献出;投稿contribute to有助于;促使;导致11.within prep.&adv. 在(某段时间、距离或范围)之内within reach (=close enough to touch) 伸手可及within easy reach of (=close to) 离……很近within sight of sth. 能看到某物的近距离12.conduct n.行为;举止;管理方法vt.组织;安排;带领conductor n.售票员;(合唱队等的)指挥者conduct oneself well/badly(行为)表现好/差13.donate vt.(尤指向慈善机构)捐赠;赠送;献(血)donate...to...把……赠予……donate blood to a blood bank向血库献血donation n.捐赠;捐赠物,捐款give/make/present a donation to捐赠……send a donation to...把捐款寄往……donator捐赠者14.attempt n.& vt.企图;试图;尝试attempt to do sth.尝试/试图做某事at the/one's first attempt第一次尝试make/in an attempt to do sth.尝试/试图做某事make/in an attempt at(doing) sth.尝试/试图做某事15.worthwhile adj.值得做的;值得花时间的“值得做某事”的句型差别:It is worthwhile doing/to do sth.sth. is ⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧ worth doing worthy ⎩⎨⎧ of being done to be done16.entrance n .入口;进入entrance to sth.进入……的入口(门口)17.process n .过程;进程;步骤 vt .处理;加工18.forgive vt .&vi .原谅;宽恕 vt .对不起;请原谅forgive sb.(for) sth.原谅某人某事forgive doing sth.原谅做某事19.throughout prep .各处;遍及;自始至终20.quality n .质量;品质;素质;特征 adj .优质的;高质量的of ⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧good/high quality 质量好的;品质优秀的bad/poor quality 质量差的;品质低劣的 21.tradition n .传统;传统的信仰或风俗by tradition (=according to tradition) 根据传统(习俗)follow a tradition 遵循传统break with tradition 打破传统carry on the tradition 继承传统It is the tradition (for sb.) to do sth. 按照传统(某人)应该做某事22.opinion n .意见;想法;看法ask the opinion of sb. 征求某人的意见have a high/low/good/bad opinion of...对……评价高/低/好/差in one's opinion (=in the opinion of sb.) 就某人看来23.comparison n .比较;相比in comparison with 与……相比compare vt .比较;匹敌;比喻;相比 n .比较compare...with/to...把……和……相比较compare...to...把……比作……compared to/with...和……相比(通常作状语)compare notes with sb.与某人交换意见或看法beyond/without compare 无与伦比,举世无双Ⅰ.重点短语1.take part in 参与(某事);参加(某活动)2.give way to 让步;屈服give away 暴露(自己的情况);泄露(秘密);赠送;捐赠;颁发give back 归还;使恢复give in (to)屈服;让步;上交give off发出(光、热、气味等);散发give out分发;用完;耗尽;发出give up放弃;认输3.lead to导致lead sb. to/into sp.把某人带到……;领到某地lead sb.to引导某人……lead a/an...life过……的生活lead sb. to do sth.引导某人做某事lead the way引路,带路result in导致result from由……导致4.turn to向……求助turn against反对turn away回绝turn up调大;出现turn off关掉turn back往回走turn down关小;调低;拒绝turn in上交turn on接通;打开5.day and night日日夜夜地;整日整夜all day(long)一整天day after day(强调重复)日复一日地;天天day by day(强调变化)一天天地;逐日地one day(过去或将来的)某一天some day(将来)总有一天the other day前几天6.all over the world在世界各地after all毕竟,终究,归根结底above all 首先;最重要的是;特别是;尤其first of all “首先,第一”,强调顺序at all 根本,全然in all 总共,共计all in all 总之7.work on研究;致力于;从事于work out解决;制订;耗尽;带来好结果work at致力于out of work失业Ⅰ.重点句型1.By studying old photos of the former palace,they have made the new one look exactly like the old one.通过研究旧宫殿的照片,他们使新宫殿看起来几乎和旧的一样。
人教版高中英语必修二 Unit2 the Olympic Games 单元知识点总结

Book2 Unit 2 The Olympic Games一、重点词汇总结1.ancient adj.古代的in ancient times 在古代;古老的;年代久远的We were deeply attracted by the ancient buildings.pete vi. 竞争,对抗,compete with 与……竞争,compete for 竞争以获得……compete with/against sb. for sth. 为得到某物与某人竞争,compete in (a game, a match) 参加;在……方面竞争,be in competition with sb.和某人竞争competition n.比赛;竞争,competitor n.比赛者;竞争者,competitive adj.竞争的;有竞争力的He believed that nobody could compete with him.More than 1000 competitors took part in the competition to compete for the first prize.Wang Junxia has competed in two Olympics.3. take part in 参加Did you take part in the fighting?4.medal 奖牌/章 a gold/silver/bronze medal 金/银/铜牌It’s certain that he will win a silver medal for racing.5.stand for 是……的意思,代表(不用于进行时);容忍,忍受(用于否定句中);支持,主张P.O. stands for Post Office.I’m not standing for it any longer.I hated the organization and all it stood for.6.volunteer:n. 义务工作者,志愿者;v. 自愿做;义务做;无偿做,搭配:volunteer to do sth 自愿做某事Are there any volunteers for the event?Jill volunteered to organize this meeting.7.regular:adj. 规则的;有规律的;定时的,on a regular basis 定期的;adj. 通常的;平常的;n. 常客,老主顾There is a regular bus service to the airport.I can’t see my regular doctor today.He is one of my regulars.8.basis n.原因,缘由;基准;准则;方式,on a regular basis 例行的,有规律的;基础;要素;基点She was chosen for the job on the basis of her qualifications and ideas.The basis of a good marriage is trust.9.admit (admitted, admitted):允许(人或物)进入,admit sb to/into 允许某人进入;容纳;承认,供认,admit (to) sth/doing sth 承认某事/做过某事,admit th at … 承认,admit sb/sth to be adj./n 承认……是……The servant opened the door and admitted me into the house.Only one hundred boys are admitted to the school every year.The theatre admits only 200 persons.I admit my mistake.He admitted having done wrong.You must admit the task to be difficult.Do you admit to your fault?10.as well 也,又,还Air is necessary for people; it is necessary for plants as well.11.host :vt. 做东,主办;n. 主人,东道主He is willing to host the visitors.He acted as host to his father’s friend s.12.responsibility:n.责任,负责,responsibility for (doing) sth/ to do sth (做)……责任;对……负责,take responsibility for (doing) sth 对……负责任take on the responsibility 承担责任; (n.) 职责;义务;任务responsibility to sb 对某人负责,responsibility to do sth 做某事的责任,a sense of responsibility 责任感,responsible adj. 有责任的,有义务的;可信赖的They have responsibility for ensuring that the rules are enforced.She feels a strong sense of responsibility to help these countries.13.replace vt.代替,取代,replace sth/sb 取代某物/某人,replace sth/sb with/by 以……代替某物/某人;替换;replace sb/sth = take the place of sb/sth = take sb’s /sth’s place 取代,替代Can anything replace a mother’s love?If he can’t manage he’ll have to be replaced.14.charge vt. 收费,要价,charge sb/sth for sth 因……而向某人收费, charge sb sth for sth 因……而向某人收……费;vt. 指控,控告;起诉;指责;charge sb with sth 指控某人某事;charge sb with doing sth 指控某人做了事; n. 要价,收费,charge for sth ……的收费,free of charge 免费;n. 主管,掌管,责任take charge of 负责,掌管,in charge of 主管,掌管, in the charge of 被掌管What did they charge for the repairs?He was charged with murder.Delivery is free of charge.He took charge of the farm after his father’s death.15.fine vt. 罚款,处某人以罚金,fine sb for sth 因……而罚某人的款;n. 罚金,罚款;adj. 可接受的,满意的He was fined for speeding.She has already paid over ﹩2000 in fine.I’ll leave this here, ok? Fine.16.advertise vt. 为……做广告;登广告,advertise sth 登广告宣传某物,advertise for sb/sth 为征求……登广告; advertisement = ad 广告; advertising n. 广告,广告业They advertise their new product on TV.The company is advertising for typists in the newspapers.17.bargain v. 讨价还价,商讨条件,bargain with sb over/about/for sth 就某物与某人讨价还价;n.便宜货;n. 协议;交易:make a bargain with sb about sth 与某人就某事/物达成协议He was bargaining with the shop owner over the price.The car was a bargain at that price.18. one after another 一个接一个地;依次地Strange things happened one after another.19. deserve v. (不用于进行时态)值得,应得,应受You deserve a rest after all that hard work.What have I done to deserve this?注意:deserve后接doing或动名词的主动形式表示被动意义,等于接不定式的被动语态。
人教版高中英语必修二知识点大全

人教版高中英语必修二知识点大全一、重点单词1.former adj 以前的;(两者中)前者的《1》前者......后者......the former … the latter…★我赞成前一个观点而他支持后一个。
I’m in favor of the former opinion while he is in support of the latter one.2.preserve vt.保存;保护;维持;n.保护区《1》保护......免受......preserve… from/against doing sth 《2》保存完好的well-preserved★保护环境免受污染至关重要。
It is highly important to preserve the environment from being polluted.☞ preservaton n.保护3.promote vt.促进;提升;推销;晋级《1》促进和平promote peace《2》得到晋升get promoted★由于缺乏专业知识,他没有得到提升。
He failed to get promoted for lack of professional knowledge. ☞ promotion n.提升,促销4.application 申请表;用途;运用;应用(程序)《1》求职信 A job application (letter)《2》申请信,求职信A letter of application《3》向......提出申请→ apply to sb for sth→ make an application to sb for sth《4》致力于apply oneself/one’s mind to doing sth★你只有专心学习,才会通过考试。
You will pass the exam only if you really apply yourself to your study.☞ apply v.运用,应用5.banace n.平衡;均匀vt. 使平衡《1》保持平衡keep balance《2》保持均衡的饮食keep a balanced diet《3》失去平衡: lose one’s balance/ out of balance《5》使A和B平衡keep a balance between A and B《6》总的来说On balance6.proposal n.提议;建议《1》提出建议make/put forward a proposal《2》同意、接受提议approve of/accept a proposal★他们都同意我的建议,我们分摊计程车费。
人教版高中英语必修二重点词汇、短语、句型、语法大全

人教版高中英语必修2重点词汇、短语、句型、语法大全Unit1 Cultural Relics【重点词汇、短语】1. survive 幸免,生存,生还2. in search of 寻找3. select 挑选4. design 设计,图案,构思5. fancy 奇特的,异样的,想象6. decorate 装饰,装潢7. belong to 属于8. in return 作为回报9. at war 处于交战中10. remove 移动,搬动11. less than 少于12. doubt 怀疑13. worth 值得的,相当于…的价值14. take apart 拆开15. explode 爆炸16. sink 下沉,沉下17. think highly of 高度评价【重点句型】1. There is no doubt that… 毫无疑问…2. when的用法was/were doing…when… 正在做某事…这时was/were about to do… when…. 将要做某事…这时had just done…when…刚做完某事…这时3. China is larger than any other country in the world. (同一范围内的比较)She runs faster than any man in Greece. (不同范围内的比较)4. the way的用法The way___ he explained to us was quite simple. (that/which/省略)The way ___ he explained the sentence to us was not difficult. (that/in which/省略) 5. worth的用法be (well) worth doing sth (很)值得做某事be worthy to be done = be worthy of being doneIt’s worthwhile to do sth= it’s worthwhile doing sth6. “疑问词+ to do” 结构,在句中做主语、宾语、表语How to do it is a question.I do n’t know what to do next.7. it做形式主语It has been proved that pride goes before a fall.事实证明骄必败。
人教版高中英语新课标必修二 Unit1 Cultural relics 知识点详解整理

英语必修二Unit1 Cultural relics拓展词汇1.survive v.1)vi.继续生存或存在2)vt. (经历某遭遇后)幸存;幸免于;(从困境等中)挺过来;艰难度过3)vt.比……长寿;比……活得长【词汇变形】survival n.幸存in the/one’s search for 寻找,搜寻make a search for (去)找,搜查search for 搜寻search…for为了找……而搜查……3.could never have imagined 绝不可能想到could have done 过去可能做过;本可以……;本来能够……couldn’t have done 过去不可能做过……表推测:may/might have done 过去可能做过must have done 过去一定做过can’t/couldn’t have done 不可能做过表后悔、责备、遗憾等needn’t have done 过去本没有必要做(实际上做了)should/ought to have done 过去本该做(实际上未做)shouldn’t/oughtn’t to have done 过去本不该做(实际上做了)4.amazing adj.令人吃惊的;惊人的amaze v.使惊讶;使诧异amazed adj.惊奇的amazement n.惊奇;吃惊in amazement 吃惊地in one’s amazement/surprise 令人吃惊的是【词汇辨析】select 精心挑选elect 投票选举pick 挑剔和苛刻的选择choose 一般意义的选择6.design n.&vt.1)n.设计,图案,构思;计划by design =on purpose 故意地2)vt. 计划;设计;构思be designed to do sth. 目的是做be designed for 专为……而设计的be designed as 打算当做by chance/accident 偶然地7.fancy1)adj.奇异的,异样的;时髦的3)n.喜爱,想要take a fancy to 喜欢上;爱上1)属于某人;归某人所有2)是(俱乐部、组织等的)成员3)是(某族类或纲目的)一部分无被动,无进行做后置定语用belonging to1)作为(对……的)回报/报答=in reward for 2)作为回应【词汇辨析】in return 作为回报/报答in turn 相应地;转而,反之,反过来;依次;逐个,轮流12.the way 用作连词,相当于as13.at war 处于交战状态at+n.表示一种状态或持续的活动at peace 处于和平状态at rest 在休息at table 在吃饭at breakfast/lunch/supper 在吃早饭/中饭/晚饭at church 在做礼拜at sea 在航海at work 在上班at school在上学其他介词(in, on, under +n.)in trouble 处于困境中in danger 处于危险中under discussion 在讨论中under repair 在维修中on sale 上市,出售on holiday 在度假,在休假中on fire 着火,失火on duty 值班14.remove vt.remove sth. from 从……搬走某物remove sth. to 把某物搬到……remove sth. into/out 把某物搬入/搬出2)除掉;清除=get rid of3)脱下(衣服等)=take off; 摘下4)把……免职;开除remove sb. from 某人被免……职15.less than 少于,小于(某一数量或数目)16.同位语从句常在doubt,fact,news,idea,truth,hope,problem,information等词后。
高一英语必修二知识点总结

高一英语必修二知识点总结•相关推荐人教版高一英语必修二知识点总结总结是对取得的成绩、存在的问题及得到的经验和教训等方面情况进行评价与描述的一种书面材料,它能够给人努力工作的动力,为此我们要做好回顾,写好总结。
总结怎么写才不会流于形式呢?以下是小编为大家收集的人教版高一英语必修二知识点总结,仅供参考,大家一起来看看吧。
人教版高一英语必修二知识点总结11) from now/today/then/that time on自现在起/今天/那时/那时起2) go by经过,依照,作为指南3) go by sb/the law从某人旁边经过/遵守法律4) let a chance go by放过机会5) (time) go by (时光)流逝6) go after/go over/go out追求/检查/熄灭7) go all out/ go in for全力以赴/从事,酷爱8) go through遭受9) as a result结果,因此10) as a result of作为的结果11) with the result that结果是,因此12) without result毫无结果13) result from = lie in因引起14) achieve ones goal实现某人的目15) set a goal设定一个目标16) a personal call亲自访问17) ones personal view某人的个人观点18) personally speaking就个人而言19) in a way = in one way在某种程度上20) in no way一点也不,决不21) in the/ones way挡道的,妨碍人的22) all the way一直,自始至终23) on the/ones way接近,在进行中,在路上24) by the way顺便说25) in this way用这种方式26) in any way在任何方面27) lead the way带路,引路28) lose ones way迷路29) make ones way前往,去30) arise from/out of sth因某事物而产生31) deal with处理,安排,与做买卖32) do with处置,处理,利用33) watch over看守,监守34) watch out小心,当心35) on watch值班36) in ones opinion以某人的观点37) with the help of在的帮助下38) traffic signals交通信号灯39) sothat如此以至于40) human race人类41) later on后来42) be filled with充满,填满43) get together聚会44) make up编造45) common sense常识46) have sth in common with与有共同之处47) to ones advantage对某人有利48) consider sb as/to be考虑做为49) consider doing sth考虑做某事50) as time went by随着时间的推移51) = with time going by52) help sb with sth在某方面帮助某人53) provide sb with sth把某物提供给某人54) play against对抗55) spoil ones free time破坏某人的空闲时间56) mop the floors拖地人教版高一英语必修二知识点总结21) compete with/ against与进行竞争2) compete for为而竞争3) compete in参加比赛4) take part in参加,参与(+活动)5) stand for代表,象征,表示6) stand aside/by袖手旁观,待命7) stand against靠在上8) stand out突出,显眼9) keep regular hours过着有规律的生活10) on a regular basis有规律地11) regular customers/visitors常客,老主顾12) regular meeting定期会议13) admit that承认14) admit (to) doing承认做某事15) admit sb/sth to be承认某人/某事是16) be admitted as作为被接受17) be admitted to/into获准进入/参加18) as well也19) act as host做东20) the host country主办国21) play host to主办22) a host of许多,大量23) replace B with/by A用A代替B24) replace sb/sth代替25) = take the place of sb/sth26) = take ones place27) charge (sb) some money for sth为某事(向某人)要价28) charge sb with指控某人29) take charge of负责30) free of charge 免费31) in charge of主管32) in the charge of在某人的主管之下33) = in ones charge34) = under ones charge35) bargain with sb about/over sth和某人讨价还价36) bargain on商定37) make/reach a bargain with sb与某人达成协议38) keep a bargain遵守协议39) find/get a bargain买到便宜货40) deserve to do值得做,应该(发出者)41) deserve doing值得被(承受者)42) one after another陆续地,一个接一个地43) the first gold medal winner第一枚金牌得主44) difference betweenand和之间的区别45) find out about发现,查明,弄清46) from all over the world来自世界各地47) play an important role in在起重要作用48) used to do sth过去常常做某事49) be/get used to doing习惯于做某事50) two sets/types/kinds/sorts of两组,两套51) every four years每四年52) reach the standard达到标准53) run against与赛跑54) change ones mind改变主意55) ask sb for help向某人求助56) promise sb to do答应(某人)做57) pick up拾起,捡起58) for the honor of为了的荣誉59) be allowed to do sth被允许做某事60) come on ajourney进行一段旅行61) be build for被建造(立)62) rise/stand to ones feet站起63) take responsibility for为负责64) on purpose故意人教版高一英语必修二知识点总结31) in search of = in the search for寻找2) search for sb/ sth寻找某人/物3) search for sb/ sth搜查以寻找某人/物4) decorate sth with用装饰5) decorate sth in/afterstyle按照风格装饰6) decorate for为装饰7) belong to属于8) in return for作为回报,作为报答(原因)9) no doubt无疑地,很可能10) without (a) doubt无疑地11) beyond doubt毫无疑问(常作插入语)12) in doubt感到怀疑的13) be worth doing sth值得做某事14) take apart拆开15) come/ fall apart崩溃,瓦解16) apart from除了以外都,除去17) in evidence明显的',显而易见的18) at the entrance to去的入口19) think highly/much/a lot of高度赞扬/评价20) think little/poorly of忽视,不重视21) in the fancy style流行式样22) at war处于交战状态23) more/ less than多/少于24) such an amazing history如此神奇的一段历史=so amazinga history25) cultural relics文化遗产26) develop an interest in培养对的兴趣27) remain a mystery仍然是一个谜28) a troop of his best soldiers他最好的一队士兵29) celebrate the 300th birthday庆祝第300个生日30) agree with this opinion赞同这个观点31) see sth by the light of the moon借着光看见某物32) the entrance to the mine矿洞的入口处33) be used to do sth被用来做某事34) in fact =as matter of fact事实上35) add more details to添加更多细节到36) care about关心37) agree with sb同意某人的观点38) rather than而不是39) at midnight在午夜40) to ones surprise令某人感到惊喜人教版高一英语必修二知识点总结41) decrease fromto从减少到2) decrease to减少到3) decrease by + %减少了百分之4) die out灭亡5) die of/from因而死(内因of,外因from)6) die away (声音,风等)逐渐消失,停息7) die off先后死去8) in danger (of)在危险中9) out of danger脱险10) burst into突然迸发11) burst out doing突然做某事12) eg: burst into laughter =burst out laughing13) protectfrom保护不受(危害)14) protect sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事15) protectfrom/against防止16) stop sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事17) have an effect on对产生影响18) have no effect on对没有影响19) come into effect开始生效20) succeed in doing sth成功地做某事21) out of employ失业22) employ oneself in忙于,从事23) do harm to对有害24) mean no harm没有恶意25) according to根据,视而定26) long before早在之前很久27) before long不久以后28) = soon after/shortly after (与将来,过去连用)29) come into being产生,诞生,成立30) = come into existence = come into force31) bringinto being使生产,使形成32) come into power开始执政,上台33) come into effect生效34) come into fashion开始流行35) for sure一定要,必须,必然,肯定的36) be sure of doing sth主自己对做某事有把握37) be sure to do sth肯定会做某事(以旁观者)38) be sure of确信,保证39) be sure (that)确信(that常省略)40) be/feel sure about对有把握41) make sure of确保,确定42) make sure (that)确实,证实43) be not sure whether/when/where/what/why 不确定是否/何时/哪里/什么/为何44) so that结果,以至于,为了45) sothat如此以至于46) in peace和平地47) in relief如释重负48) pay attention to注意49) show mercy to对表示怜悯50) economic loss经济损失51) sell at a loss亏本出售52) long to do sth渴望做某事53) endangered species濒危物种54) fly away飞走55) a certain number of一定数量的56) run after追赶57) improve the environment改善环境58) lose ones chance失去机会59) tens of millions of years ago好几百万年前60) as black as night漆黑一片61) as bold as a lion勇猛如狮62) as hard as a stone铁石心肠63) as strong as a horse健壮如牛。
人教版高中英语必修二词汇短语知识点归纳与总结

高一英语必修二知识点归纳Unit1 Cultural relics1.in search of 寻找,寻求2.survive vi. 幸存,生还n. 幸存者survivor3. be decorated with 被用······来装饰decorate sth with sth 用某物装饰某物4. belong to属于,是…的成员, 是…的组成部分,属性, 职能等5. serve as 担任,充当6.in return 作为回报, 作为回馈in return of 作为…的回报7. 定语从句修饰the way的关系代词可用that / in which / 不填8.light 照亮,点亮light-lit-lit 或light-lighted-lighted9. there is no doubt that… 毫无疑问……10. be worth sth. 值得…be (well) worth doing sth.很值得做…11. be at war 处于战争状态,交战12.remain vi. 留下,剩下,残留+doing link-v. 保持,仍然,继续+adj. Unit 2 The Olympic Games1. ancient: 古代的--- 反义词present-day 当今的2. compete with/ against sb.和…竞争compete in 在……中竞争compete for sth. 为……而竞争competition n. 比赛3. take part (in) 参加,参与(活动)=join intake an active part in…积极参与……4. used to do 过去常常做...be/get used to (doing) sth.习惯于be used to do 被用来做5. every four years = every fourth year 每四年或每隔四年6. admit+ doing承认做某事be admitted as “被接受……成为”7. for the honor of为了…的荣誉in the honor of为庆祝…/为纪念8. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事allow doing sth. 允许做某事9. not only… but also… 不但……而且10. “也”as well用在肯定句中,放在句末too肯定句中用,放在句末,常用逗号隔开either否定句中用,放句末,常用逗号隔开also放在特殊动词之后,实义动词之前Unit 3 Computers1. common adj. 普通的,常见的n. 普通;平民have nothing/ little/ something/ a lot in common 有……共同之处2. compare …with 把……与……相比较compare to 把……比作……3. “ 多久才” It took/was+一段时间+beforeIt takes /will be+一段时间+beforeIt takes/took sb. sometime to do sth. 花费某人……时间去做某事4. work as 担任;以…身份而工作5. from then on 从那时起from now on 从现在起6. by 介词,“不迟于,到……为止” 常用于完成时态。
(人教版2019)英语必修第二册全册知识梳理(详细)

必修二Unit1 Cultural Heritage单元知识清单一、重点单司1.creative a dj创造性的;有创造力的;有创意的-creativelyad v创造性地;有创造力地-create v.创造2.promote vt促进;提升;推销;晋级一promotion n.提升,提拔,晋升3.application n.申请(表);用途;运用;应用(程序)-applyv.应用;涉及;申请一applicant n.申请人;求职者4.balance n.平衡;均匀Vt使平衡-balanced a山.平衡的,均衡的5.likely a d j可能的ad v可能地-unlikely ad j不太可能的ad v不太可能地6.limitn.限度;限制vt限制;限定-limited a山有限的-limitationn.限制;局限7.prevent vt阻止;阻碍;阻挠一preventionn.预防;阻止;防止8.contributionn.捐款;贡献;捐赠一contribute vi.& vt捐献;捐助9.investigate vi.& vt调查;研究一investigationn.调查10.conduct n.行为;举止;管理方法Vt组织;安排;带领一conductorn.(公共汽车)售票员;列车员;(乐队)指挥11.donate vt.(尤指向慈善机构)捐赠;赠送;献(血)-donationn.捐赠-donorn.捐赠者;捐赠机构;献血者;器官捐献者12.disappear vi.消失;灭绝;消亡一appear vi出现13.professional a山专业的;职业的n.专业人员职业选手-professionn.行业,职业14.entrance n.入口;进入-enter vi.& vt.进入15.trad巾onn.传统;传统的信仰或风俗-traditionalad_i传统的;惯例的1.take part in 参与(某事);参加(某活动)2.give way to让步;屈服3.keep balance保持平衡4.lead to导致5.make a proposal提出建议6.turn to向……求助7.prevent…,f rom...阻止;不准8.donate... t o...向......捐赠......9.make sure确保;设法保证l O. all over the world11.work on12.be familiar with 、重点包且在世界各地从事熟悉[句型I]"There come.� a time when…”意为"……的时代已经到来”There comes a time when the old must give way to the new, and it is not possible to preserve everything from our past as we move towards the future.[仿写l)是时候让孩子们知道环境保护的重要性了。
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(3)
Nowadays, almost every family has TV set, and almost everyone likes watching TV. TV has become part of our lives. TV has many advantages, for example, it informs us the latest news which is happening in the world; it can open our eyes, enlarge our knowledge and also help us to see more about the world.But, it also has some disadvantages. People waste too much time in watching TV and his normal life and work are affected.To the children who they spend too much time in watching TV, it can do harmful to their sight and healthy. So we should control the time of watching TV.
(4)
I first met Li Meng at a friend birthday party in five years ago. Then I invited Li Meng at my place. We listen to my CDs together and soon became good friends. Three years ago, Li Meng’s parents invited I to spend two wonderful week in Qingdao with them during the summer holiday. Li Meng and I loved walking along the beautifully beaches there. Last year I was ill but had to stay in hospital for a week. Li Meng came see me every day. Then, her father changed jobs and they moved to another city. Since then we haven’t seen each other much, but we’ve kept write to each other.
(5)Dear Sir or Madam,
I’ve learned from the newspaper that your company is looking for a receptionist. I’m very interesting in the job and I’d like to apply to the position.
First of all, allow me to introduce myself. I had just graduated from senior high school and taken the College Entrance Examination. I want to find out a part-time job in the summer. I’m 18 years old and have good knowledge of English, especial in terms of speaking and listening. In fact, I won the first prize in the English speech competition hold in our school last year. Besides, I’m quite easy-going but therefore very popular among my classmate.
I sincerely hope you can give us a chance. I’m looking forward to your early reply.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua。