广东省广州市2017-2018学年第一学期天河区八年级期末英语试卷及参考答案
2017-2018学年第一学期天河区八年级期末英语试卷一、语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连累的要求，从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Travelling is a special kind of adventure. Last summer, I began one of my (1)________ adventures of a lifetime. I moved from a tiny city in England to Beijing, the capital of China.As the plane landed in Beijing, I felt (2)________ –I finally arrived after months of planning! One of the first things I did was to visit one of the city’s hutongs. Walking around the hutongs, the warm air was filled (3)________ the smell of delicious food. I was surprised (4)________ that many people were riding their old-fashioned tricycles(老式三轮脚踏车). Just at this time, I thought, “Wow, I’m in China.”Beijing is very different from my home city, Preston. Preston has only one shopping street and(5)________ Sundays, all the shops close at 4:00 pm. There isn’t much choice if you want to eat out,(6)________. As a fan of food, I couldn’t wait to see what Beijing can offer. But after I have tasted so (7)________ kinds food here, I still don’t have a favourite dish yet. I am still (8)________ looking for my favourite through the city’s restaurants.I am (9)________ used to the different way of life slowly, and I find some habits here quite strange. British people are told not to make (10)________ kind of noise at the dinner table when they are children, so it is a funny culture shock to hear the loud noise of Chinese diners. Since I came here, I (11)________ something else interesting. As a foreigner(外国人), I always draw people’s attention. On the subway or in streets and restaurants, I always find some people looking at me and (12)________ to take street photos of me. It seems that I am a famous person or a well-known star.The trip to Beijing is worth (13)________. In the future, I will go to many other parts of China.I hope I can travel from one place to (14)________, taking photos and meeting new people along the way. My adventure in China (15)________ only just beginning, and I wonder how it will be.(1). A. big B. bigger C. the biggest D. biggest(2). A. excite B. exciting C. excited D. excites(3). A. of B. with C. by D. in(4). A. see B. saw C. to see D. seeing(5). A. on B. at C. in D. by(6). A. too B. either C. also D. as well as(7). A. many B. more C. much D. most(8). A. happy B. happily C. happier D. happiness(9). A. get B. got C. getting D. gets(10). A. any B. some C. a few D. a little(11). A. have found B. will find C. found D. find(12). A. try B. tried C. to try D. trying(13). A. to take B. taking C. took D. take(14). A. other B. the other C. others D. another(15). A. are B. were C. is D. was二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16~25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Are you good at calculating? I have a (16)________ question for you. Can you give me a perfect answer? There are five people in your family but only one apple. Please think about how many apples everyone can get in your family. You may say, “It's (17)________. I divided by 5 equals 1/5.” You are right but not (18)________.There is a satisfying answer from a boy in a (19)________ family. They can’t buy any (20)________. His answer is “Everyone is able to have one apple.” he says, “I will give it to my grandpa. He's the (21)________ one in my family. But he won’t eat it. He will give it to my(22)________ grandma. It's good for her health. But she won’t eat it. She will give it to my(23)________. He works all day. He tries his best to save money and never buys anything for himself. But he won't eat it. He will give it to mum. She is selling newspapers on the street. When she feels (24)________, she often drinks tap water. She almost doesn't eat any fruit for the whole year because she always gives the best to her children.”This is his answer．He shares the apple with (25)________. What do you think of it?(16). A. English B. Chinese C. history D. maths(17). A. different B. right C. easy D. wrong(18). A. interesting B. perfect C. wrong D. exciting(19). A. poor B. rich C. big D. small(20). A. clothes B. fruit C. meat D. books(21). A. tallest B. youngest C. strongest D. oldest(22). A. clever B. strong C. weak D. kind(23). A. father B. grandfather C. uncle D. brother(24). A. tired B. cold C. hungry D. thirsty(25). A. ability B. loveC. confidenceD. intelligence三、阅读（共两节，满分45分）第一节阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
( A )(26). How long is the summer course?A. Two months.B. Three weeks.C. One month.D. Eight weeks.(27). According to the passage, they suggested the students stay ________ during the study.A. at the summer campB. in the hotelC. at their friends’ homeD. in the city centre(28). During the course, students can ________.A. travel all over FranceB. never leave the campC. learn French and make friendsD. swim freely in the sea(29). What does the underlined word “motivate” in the line 5 mean?A. 激发B. 影响C. 阻止D. 妨碍(30). The text is a(n) ________.A. travel diaryB. advertisementC. introduction to FranceD. piece of news(B)(31). The article Smartphones Make Life Easier is from a ________.A. newspaperB. text bookC. letterD. magazine(32). Why did Amber Jala write the letter?A. To find a good job.B. To give advice.C. To make her life easier.D. To buy a smartphone.(33). How many points did the writer talk about?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.(34). According to Paragraph 3, what does the writer suggest doing?A. Communicating face-to-face.B. Speaking quietly on your phone.C. Forcing people to hear what you say.D. Calling in small spaces full of people.(35).What can we learn from the last paragraph?A. It is impolite to make a call while driving on the road.B. It’s safe to make a call wh ile driving on the road.C. It is bad to turn off our phones while driving.D. It is right to pay attention to the road while driving.(C)Tim Berners-Lee is not the most famous inventor in the world. However, his invention has changed our lives. Most inventors want to become rich. But Tim gave away the World Wide Web for nothing.Tim was born in London, England in 1955. From an early age, he liked to play with electrical things. When he studied science at Oxford University, he was really interested in two things –computers and how the brain works. He made his first computer from an old television at the age of 21. Tim started working on early computers. He worked in England then Switzerland. He worked with people all over the world. People asked many questions about computer and he had to answer the same questions again and again. It took a lot of time. It was even more difficult for computers to share information in the same office in Switzerland. So he started to study how to connect the computers.At that time, there was an Internet, but it was difficult for people to use. In 1989, Tim Berners-Lee invented the World Wide Web (WWW) all by himself. This had a special language that helped computers talk to each other on the Internet. When people wanted to share information with others, they used the World Wide Web. The Internet grew quickly after that. Tim Berners-Lee made information sharing possible by using the Internet.Tim Berners-Lee doesn’t think he did anything special. He says that all of the ideas a bout the Internet were already there. All he did was to put them together. He says that many other people worked together to make the Internet what it is today.(36). When did Tim Berners-Lee make his first computer?A. In 1962.B. In 1967.C. In 1976.D. In 1989.(37). The underlined word “It” in paragraph 2 refers to(指代) “________”.A. Working on early computers.B. Answering the same questions.C. Connecting different facts together.D. Making the first computer.(38). Why is Tim Berners-Lee one of the most important men in the world? Because ________.A. he made information sharing possible by using the InternetB. he made the first computer when he was 21 years old.C. he helped people understand better how the brain works.D. he invented the Internet and made it free for everyone to use.(39). In what order did the following events take place?a. Tim worked in England.b. Tim worked in Switzerland.c. Tim made his first computer.d. Tim invented the World Wide Web.e. Tim studied science at Oxford University.A. c-e-d-a-bB. e-a-b-c-dC. c-d-a-e-bD. e-c-a-b-d(40). What’s the best title f or the passage?A. The Invention of the Internet.B. The Invention of the World Wide Web.C. The life of Tim Berners-LeeD. The First Computers.(D)The Silk Road is the name of different roads connected Europe, Africa and Asia long ago. Scientists believe people began to travel the Silk Road about 3000 years ago. By the time the Chinese silk trade(贸易) became important in the world. The Silk Road covered almost 6500 kilometers. It went from Rome to China, from the West to the Far East. Traders travelled along the Silk Road to carry silk, of course. They also carried cloth, valuable stones and gold.There is a famous old story about the old road. It is said that Roman soldiers travelled through Asia. They started to live somewhere near the ancient Chinese village of Liqian. Some of these Romans married local Chinese women and started the story of blue-eyed village of China.During its busiest period, the Silk Road allowed people from many different cultures and countries to meet each other. The Silk Road allowed the sharing of valuable goods and new ideas. These included people and trading goods from Persian, Magyar, American, Indian and Chinese areas. All these peoples travelled the Silk Road. And they shared goods, stories, languages, and cultures.In modern times, the old Silk Road routes are still used, but now they are crossed by trains instead of camels and horses. There is even silk route museum in Jiuquan in China. It has over 35, 000 objects from all along the Silk Road. In this way, China protects the history of many countries and peoples.(41). How many kilometers did the Silk Road cover in ancient time?A. About 3,000 kilometers.B. Nearly 6,500 kilometers.C. Almost 2,000 kilometers.D. Over 35,000 kilometers.(42). Traders carried all kinds of goods along the Silk Road except ________.A. silkB. clothC. goldD. paper(43). Who married ancient Chinese women in the story of blue-eyed villages of China?A. Asian soldiers.B. African soldiers.C. Roman soldiers.D. American soldiers.(44). What can we infer(推断) from the passage?A. People didn’t carry valuable things along the Silk Road.B. People don’t use the old Silk Road in modern times.C. All the people along the old Silk Road spoke Chinese.D. Ancient Chinese used camels and horses to cross the old Silk Road.(45). In which part of a magazine can we read the passage?A. The Culture and History.B. The Science and Technology.C. The Local People.D. Amazing Things.第二节阅读填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）阅读短文及文后选项，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
广州市天河区2017-2018学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题(附答案)
2017学年天河区第一学期期末考试八年级英语笔试部分（110分）一、语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）Travelling is a special kind of adventure. Last summer, I began one of my (1) adventures of a lifetime. I moved from a tiny city in England to Beijing, the capital of China.As the plane landed in Beijing, I felt (2) —I finally arrived after monthsof planning! One of the first things I did was to visit one of the city’s hutongs. Walking around the hutongs, the warm air was filled (3) the smell of delicious food. I was very surprised (4) that many people were riding theirold-fashioned tricycles (老式三轮脚踏车). Just at this time, I thought, “Wow, I’min China.”Beijing is very different from my home city, Preston. Preston has only one shopping street and (5) Sundays, all the shops close at 4:00 pm. There isn’t much choice if I want to eat out, ⑹ .As a fan of food, I couldn’t wait to seewhat Beijing can offer. But after I have tasted so (7) kinds food here, I still don’t have a favorite dish yet. I am still ⑻ looking for my favorite throughthe city’s restaurants.I am (9) used to the different way of life slowly, and I find some habitshere quite strange. British people are told not to make (10) kind of noise atthe dinner table when they are children, so it is a funny culture shock to hear the loud noise of Chinese diners. Since I came here, I (11) something else interesting.As a foreigner (外国人)，I always draw people’s attention. On the subway or in streets and restaurants, I always find some people looking at me and (12) totake secret photos of me. It seems that 1 am a famous person or a well-known star.The trip to Beijing is worth (13) . In the future, I will go to many other parts of China. I hope I can travel from one place to (14) , taking photos and meeting new people along the way. My adventure in China (15) only justbeginning, and I wonder how it will be.( )1.A.big B.bigger C.the biggest D.biggest( )2.A.excite B.exciting C.excited D.excites( )3.A.of B.with C.by D.in( )4.A.see B.saw C.to see D.seeing( )5.A. on B.at C.in D.by( )6.A.too B.either C.also D.as well as( )7.A.many B.more C.much D.most( )8.A. happy B.happily C.happier D.happiness( )9.A. get B.got C.getting D.gets( )10. A. any B.some C.a few D.a little( )11.A. have found B.will find C.found D.find( )12.A. try B.tried C.to try D.trying( )13.A. to take B.taking C.took D.take( )14.A. other B.the other C.others D.another( )15.A. are B.were C.is D.was二、完形填空（本大题有l0小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）Are you good at calculating? I have a (16) question for you. Can you give me a perfect answer? There are five people in your family but only one apple. Please think about how many apples everyone can get in your family? You may say, “It’s (17). 1 divided by 5 equals 1/5”. You are right but not (18).There is a special answer from a boy in a (19) family. They can’t buy any (20) . His answer is “Everyone is able to have one apple.”he says. “I will give it to my grandpa. He’s the (21) one in my family. But he won’t eat it. He will give it to my (22) grandma. It’s good for her health. But she won’t eat it. She will give it to my (23) . He works all day. He tries his bestto save money and never buys anything for himself. But he won’t eat it. He will giveit to Mum. She is selling newspapers on the street. When she feels (24) . she often drinks tap water. She almost doesn’t eat any fruit for the whole yearbecause she always gives the best to her children.”This is the answer. He shares the apple with (25) . What do you think of it?( )16.A English B. Chinese C. history D. maths( )17.A. difficult B. right C. easy D. wrong( )18.A.interesting B. perfect C. wrong D. exciting( )19.A. poor B. rich C. big D. small( )20.A. clothes B. fruit C. meat D. books( )21.A. tallest B. youngest C. strongest D. oldest( )22.A.clever B. strong C. weak D. kind( )23.A. father B. grandfather C. uncle D. brother( )24.A. tired B. cold C. hungry D. thirsty( )25.A. ability B. love C. confidence D. intelligence三、阅读(共45分)第一节阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）(A)French Learning Centre, in Nice一One of France’s most beautiful cities★Courses last for 3 weeks between July and August.★Chances to meet other people from different cultures.★Short trips, parties, sports and other activities that motivate you to speak French.Where to stay?The Best Choice for you: Stay at our international camp•Easy to meet other people and make new friends.•Have classes in the same building which is close to the beach!•Free bus to the center of the city.You can also choose to stay at a host family•A free bus service takes you to and from classes.•Have more chances to enjoy French food.•Don’t need to wash clothes yourselves.Come and join in our summer camp, there is something for you!26. How long is the summer course?A. T wo months.B. T hree w eeks.C. O ne month.27.According to the passage, they suggest the students stay_________ during the study.A. at the summer campB. in the hotelC. at their friends’ homesD. in the city center28.During the courses，students can .A. t r avel all over F ranceB. ne ver l e ave t h e c ampC. learn French and make friendsD. swim freely in the sea29. What does the underlined word “motivate”in line 5 mean?.A.激发 .B.影响. C.阻止. D.妨碍30. The text is a (an) .A. travel diaryB. advertisementC. introduction to FranceD.piece of news(B)Dear Sunday Globe,I am writing to tell you about your article Smart phones Make Life Easier in last Sunday’s newspaper. You did an excellent job telling your readers the good points of smart phones, but you didn’t talk about their bad points at all. So, I hope you’ll let me give your readers some advice on smart phone etiquette (礼仪).The first point I’d like to talk about is loudness. When you talk on your smart phone in public, please don’t shout. In fact, the microphones in smart phones are very sensitive (灵敏的).So, you can be heard even if you speak quietly.Another point is about personal space. I don’t think it is polite to make calls insmall spaces full of people. This makes others uncomfortable and force (强迫)them to listen to your personal business. What’s worse, it stops many face-to-face conversations from ever beginning.Lastly, doing two things at the same time is dangerous. For example, making calls while driving is a bad habit. Pay attention to the road! Similarly, when staying with your friends, turn off your smart phone and enjoy being with them.Yours truly,Amber Jala31.The article Smart phones Make Life Easier is from a_________.A.newspaperB. text bookC. l e tterD. magazine32.Why did Amber Jala write the letter?A.To find a good job.B. To give advice.C. To make her life easier.D. To buy a smart phone.33.How many points did the writer talk about?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.34.According to Paragraph 3, what does the writer suggest doing?A. Communicating face-to-face.B. S peaking qui c kly on t he phon e.C.Forcing people to hear what you say.D.Calling in small spaces full of people.35.What did Amber Jala want to tell us in the last paragraph?A. It is impolite to make a call while driving on the road.B. Ifs safe to make a call while driving on the road.C.It is bad to turn off our phones while driving.D.It is right to pay attention to the road while driving.(C)Tim Bemers -Lee is not the most famous inventor in the world. However, his invention has changed our lives. Most inventors want to become rich. But Tim gave away the World Wide Web for nothing.Tim was born in London, England in 1955. From an early age, he liked to playwith electrical things. When he studied science at Oxford University, he was really interested in two things - computers and how the brain works. He made his first computer from an old television at the age of 21. Tim started working on early computers. He worked in England then Switzerland. He worked with people all over the world. People asked many questions about computers and he had to answer the same questions again and again. It took him a lot of time. It was even more difficult for computers to share information in the same office in Switzerland. So he started to study how to connect the computers.At that time, there was an Internet, but it was difficult for people to use it. In 1989, Tim Bemers-Lee invented the World Wide Web (WWW) all by himself. This had a special language that helped computers talk to each other on the Internet. When people wanted to share information with others, they used the World Wide Web. The Internet grew quickly after that. Tim Berners made information sharing possible by using the Internet.Tim Berners-Lee doesn’t think he did anything special. He says that all of the ideas about the Internet were already there. All he did was to put them together. He says that many other people worked together to make the Internet what it is today.36.When did Tim Bemers-Lee make his first computer?A. In 1962.B. In 1967.C. In 1976.D. In 1989.37.The underlined word "It" in Paragraph 2 refers to (指代）"________".A. Working on early computers.B. Answering the same questions.C. Connecting different facts together.D. Making the first computer.38.Why is Tim Bemers-Lee one of the most important men in the world?Because_____.A. he made information sharing possible by using the Internet.B.he made the first computer when he was 21 years old.C.he helped people understand better how the brain works.D.he invented the Internet and made it free for everyone to use.39.In what order did the following events take place?a.Tim worked in England.b.Tim worked in Switzerland.c.Tim made his first computer.d. Tim invented the World Wide Web.e. Tim studied science at Oxford University.A c-e-d-a-b B. e-a-b-c-d C. c-d-a-e-b D. e-c-a-b-d40.What’s the best title for the passage?A. The Invention of the InternetB. The Invention of the World Wide WebC. The life of Tim Bemers-LeeD. T he F irst Computers(D)The Silk Road is the name of different roads connected Europe, Africa and Asia long ago. Scientists believe people began to travel the Silk Road about 3,000 years ago. By the time the Chinese silk trade (贸易）became important in the world，the Silk Road had covered almost 6,500 kilometers. It went from Rome to China, from the West to the Far East. Traders traveled along the road to carry silk, of course. They also carried cloth, valuable stones and gold.There is a famous old story along the old road. It is said that Roman soldiers travelled through Asia. They started to live somewhere near the ancient Chinese village of Liqian. Some of these Roman soldiers married local Chinese women and started the story of blue-eyed villages of China.During its busiest period, the Silk Road allowed people from many different cultures and countries to meet each other. The Silk Road allowed the sharing of valuable goods and new ideas. These included people and trading goods from Persian, Magyar, Armenian, Indian and Chinese areas. All these peoples travelled the Silk Road, and they shared goods, stories, languages, and cultures.In modem times, the old Silk Road routes are still used, but now they are crossed by trains instead of camels and horses. There is even a Silk Route Museum in Jiu quan in China. It has over 35,000 objects from all along the Silk Road. In this way, China protects the history of many countries and peoples.41.How many kilometers did the Silk Road cover in ancient time?A. About 3,000 kilometers.B. Nearly 6,500 kilometers.C. Almost 2000 kilometersD. Over 35,000 kilometers.42.Traders carried all kinds of goods along the Silk Road except______.A.silkB.clothC.goldD. paper43.Who married ancient Chinese women in the story of blue-eyed villages of China?A. Asian soldiers.B. African soldiers.C. Roman soldiers.D. American soldiers.44. What can we infer(推断) from the passage?A.People didn’t carry valuable things along the Silk Road.B. People don’t use the old Silk Road in modern times.C. All the people along the old Silk Road spoke Chinese.D. Ancient Chinese used camels and horses to cross the old Silk Road.45. In which part of a magazine can we read the passage?A. The Culture and History.B. The Science and Technology.C. The L ocal P eople.D. A mazing T hings.第二节阅读填空（共5小题；每小题1分满分5分）阅读短文及文后选项，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2017-2018学年广东省广州市越秀区八年级（上）期末英语试卷和参考答案
2017-2018学年广东省广州市越秀区八年级（上）期末英语试卷三、单项选择（共 10 小题，每小题 0.5 分；满分 5 分）请在下列各题地四个选项中选择一个最佳答案．1．（0.5分）There was __________ in the classroom but all the lights were s ll on．（ ）A．anybody B．something C．someone D．nobody2．（0.5分）May is __________ of a year．（ ）A．five months B．the five monthsC．the fi h month D．the fi h months3．（0.5分）﹣﹣﹣What __________ if you take a fish out of water？﹣﹣﹣It __________．（ ）A．happen； die B．happens； diesC．happen； will die D．will happen； will die4．（0.5分）My best friend Susan __________ Guangzhou in 2005，so she __________ in Germany for 12years．（ ）A．le ； has lived B．has le ； livedC．leaves； will live D．have le ； have lived5．（0.5分）Your friend is __________ than you，so you should be as __________ as him．（ ）A．popular； friendlier B．more popular； friendlyC．more popular； friendlier D．popular； friendly6．（0.5分）He __________ his bike，so he has to walk there．（ ）A．lost B．loses C．has lost D．is losing7．（0.5分）﹣Which month has ________ days in a year？﹣February．It usually has twenty﹣eight days．（ ）A．few B．li le C．the least D．the fewest8．（0.5分）You __________ out unless you __________ all the work．（ ） A．can't go； finish B．can go； don't finishC．go； finish D．can't go； don't finish9．（0.5分）Tommy，you __________ play with the knife； you __________ hurt yourself．（ ）A．shouldn't； must B．mustn't； mayC．can't； should D．won't； can10．（0.5分）﹣﹣﹣__________ football？﹣﹣﹣It's a very popular game．I like it very much．（ ）A．What do you like B．How do you thinkC．What do you think of D．Do you like四、语法选择（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分；满分 10 分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构地语法性和上下文连贯地要求，从 21-30各题所给地 A、B、C、D 项1中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．11．（10分）Once upon a me，all feelings went to an island for a holiday．Suddenly，a strong storm was coming，so all rushed to（21） boats．Yet，Love could not find his boat，so he looked around for help．Just then，Richness was passing by in a large boat．Love shouted，"Richness，can you take me with you"Richness answered，"No，I can't．There is a lot of money in my boat．There is no place here for you．"Love decided （22） Coldness who was also passing by in a beau ful boat．But Coldness said with （23） cold voice，"Of course no．My boat （24） dirty with your shoes．"Sorrow（悲伤）passed by a er some me．Again，Love asked for help．But it was useless．"Sorry，I am too sad （25） with anyone．I just want to be alone．" When Happiness passed by a few minutes later，Love again called for help．But Happiness was （26） happy that it did not no ce anyone else．Love was （27） and hopeless．Just then somebody called out，"Come，Love，I will take you with me．"Love did not know who he was，but jumped onto the boat（28） ．Later that day，Love asked Knowledge，"（29） you know who gave me a li when no one else wished to help？"Knowledge smiled，"Oh，that was Time．""Time"asked Love．"But why did Time help me？"Knowledge smiled and answered，"Because only Time is able to understand （30） valuable（珍贵地）Love is．"21．A．his B．her C．its D．their22．A．ask B．to ask C．asking D．asked23．A．a B．an C．the D．/24．A．get B．gets C．will get D．has got25．A．stay B．staying C．stayed D．to stay26．A．very B．so C．too D．such27．A．worry B．worrying C．worried D．to worry 28．A．happily B．happiness C．happier D．happy29．A．Are B．Will C．Did D．Do30．A．why B．how C．if D．what．五、完形填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分；满分 10 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 31-40 各题所给地 A、B、C 和 D 项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．12．（10分）Most people have jobs．They go to （31） nearly every day．Some people are lucky．Either they have very interes ng jobs or they can make a lot of money．Most people are not so lucky．Either their jobs are not very interes ng or they don't make a lot of money．The most interes ng jobs are o en the most（32） ．It （33） a long me to learn how to do them．Doctors study for at least 6years a er finishing school．Airline pilots study for longer．They have to learn to （34） in small planes first，and then（35） move up to bigger and bigger planes．Most airline pilots are at least 30years old．Some young people have interes ng and well﹣paid jobs．Many successful （36） are young．Football and tennis stars are usually under 35．Older people usually can'tplay these sports very well．They can't move fast enough．Golf，however，is a goodsport for （37） people．Most people work un l they are 60or 65years old．Then they re re （退休）（退休） andhave a lot of （38） me．Some people （39） re re．These peopleusually have very interes ng jobs．（40） ，ar sts，musicians，and actorsusually work un l they die．Their work is their life．31．A．company B．work C．school D．place32．A．beau ful B．lucky C．easy D．difficult33．A．spends B．takes C．costs D．pays34．A．drive B．move C．fly D．ride35．A．slowly B．quickly C．surely D．really36．A．footballers B．players C．stars D．sportsmen37．A．younger B．stronger C．older D．richer38．A．free B．happy C．interes ng D．full39．A．seldom B．never C．usually D．hardly40．A．TeachersB．DoctorsC．WorkersD．Writers．六、阅读理解（共 20 小题，每小题 2 分；满分 40 分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案．13．（10分）A superstar is someone who is usually famous in sports，or films，or popular music，someone like the singer Michael Jackson．In the nineteen eigh es，Michael Jackson made a record album called"Thriller"．It quickly became the most popular recording in the history of music and it made Michael Jackson a superstar． The word"super"means more than usual or very wonderful．And of course，a"star"is a person who is very famous．So people who are famous and skillful in sports，films or music are called superstars，such as Li Ning．One of the most famous sports superstars in the United States is the boxer（拳击手）Muhammad Ali ．A er he won a gold medal in the Olympics and became the heavyweight boxing champion ，he was known as one of the greatest and most famous boxers in the sports history ．At that me Muhammad Ali was even be er known than the president （总统）of the United States ．He was a true superstar ，nearly everyone knew his name ．But like the stars in the sky ，a superstar may fade away （褪色）（褪色）as the years go by ．These days people know li le about Muhammad Ali ．Superstars ，loved by millions of people today ，may be forgo en tomorrow ．41．If a person ，we call him a superstar ．A ．is the president of a countryB ．is a very famous football playerC ．is loved by millions of peopleD ．died when he was famous42．According to this passage ，Muhammad Ali was ．A ．Friendly ．B ．Clever ．C ．Foolish ．D ．Famous ．43．Today few teenagers know about Muhammad Ali because ． A ．he isn't as famous as other superstarsB ．he is like a star that fades awayC ．he is old and not handsomeD ．he isn't skillful enough in boxing44．Millions of people love superstars because ．A ．superstars are very beau ful and coolB ．superstars are greater than anyone elseC ．in the future the world may forget themD ．they are very famous and skillful in some special field45．According to the passage，what would happen to superstars at last？A．People will remember them forever．B．Only young people will love them．C．Fewer and fewer people will know them as me passes by．D．They will become the most important people in history．14．（10分）Bike﹣sharing has swept across China，with an increasing number of people choosing bike riding instead of driving．The bike that the service company provides has GPS or Bluetooth on it，and those bikes can be easily unlocked with a smart phone and le anywhere in public．Bike﹣sharing allows people to borrow a bike from one place and return it at another place easily．In some ci es，we can see more and more people riding this kind of sharing﹣bikes．It's very convenient to use the bikes if you have a smart phone．First，you have to download such an APP on your smart phone．Then what you need to do is to find a nearest bike through the APP，scan the QR code on the bike or connect your phone with the bike over a Bluetooth wireless connec on．You will find the bike unlocked itself．Then you can enjoy your trip．What's more，the greatest advantage of bike﹣sharing is that you can easily find oneand never worry about where to park it．The cost of riding depends on the me that you spend．Normally，every hour you ride，you need to pay one yuan．It doesn't costso much，does it？However，problems come out at the same me．Some people park the bikes in their own homes．Some people don't take care of the bikes．Some people even steal the bikes．Technology and science have changed our social lifestyles．We have to say bike﹣sharing brings us more convenience without doubt．And we also hope that peoplecan not only enjoy it but also put it to good use．46．From the first paragraph ，we know ．A ．there is a computer inside the bikeB ．people can only find sharing ﹣bikes in ChinaC ．all the people choose sharing ﹣bikes instead of carsD ．people can borrow a bike from one place and return it at another place 47．The underlined word"scan"in Paragraph 2probably meansin Chinese ． A ．浏览B ．扫描C ．审视D ．细查48．If you want to use a sharing ﹣bike ，you mustfirst ． A ．have a smart phone and download an APPB ．download an APP and pay for the tripC ．unlock the bike and download an APPD ．find a nearest bike and borrow it from anyone49．Which of the following is NOT talked about in this passage ？ A ．Bike ﹣sharing is very cheap ．B ．Some people may steal the sharing ﹣bikes ．C ．Sharing ﹣bikes are easy to unlock ．D ．Bike ﹣sharing is a kind of green transport ．50．The passage probably comes from a ．A ．science textbookB ．tourist guideC ．website news reportD ．restaurant menu ．15．（10分）Sam was a fi een ﹣year ﹣old boy living with his li le sister ，Julie ．Their parentspassed away long ago ．Sam had to take care of Julie by himself ． One day ，Sam woke up at three in the morning as usual ．When Julie was sleeping alone ，Sam le their li le house to send newspapers ．When he found an old mansi ng in front of their house，Sam stopped to look at him closely．It was an icy morning and he looked very cold．The poor old man didn't have anything to coverhimself with．Sam went into his house to get the old man a blanket （毯子）．However，there were no more blankets，so Sam thought hard and took his father's coat．It was the only thing of his father's that he had le ．Sam wrote a short note．"Sir，I found you sleeping in front of my house．This is my father's coat．I hope it fits you well．"He put the note in a pocket of the coat，and covered the old man with the coat．Then he went to work．When he came back three hours later，both the man and the coat were gone．Sam thought that it was the best thing he could have done with his father's coat．That a ernoon，Sam hurried home a er school because Julie was at homealone．However，Julie and the old man were standing in front of the house，and Julie shouted to Sam，"Brother!He's our grandfather!"The grandfather smiled and said，"Sam，thank you for giving me the coat and le ng me know how good my grandson is．I gave this coat to my son a long me ago．51．How was the weather when Sam saw an old man in front of his house？A．Hot and sunnyB．RainyC．Icy and coldD．Windy52．Sam's morning job was to ．A．take care of his sisterB．go to schoolC．send newspapersD．look for his grandfather53．Which of the following has the same meaning with"passed away"？ A．diedB．went onC．le homeD．passed by54．Sam covered the old man with his father's coat because ．A．his father's coat fit the old man wellB．the coat was the only thing that his father had leC．he knew the old man was his grandfatherD．he had no more blanket55．What's the story mainly about？A．Sam's grandfather was missing．B．Sam found his grandfather because of kindness．C．An old man was too cold to live on．D．Sam took care of his sister by himself．16．（10分）Frank is a student．He likes playing with his mobile phone very much．And he keeps the phone with him all the me．His dad thinks he is addicted（上瘾地） to his phone．But Frank doesn't think so．They write to each other．Dear Frank，A report says that almost half of the teenagers depend on their mobile phones too much．I think you are one of them．That's why I think you should give up yourphone．Not forever，just for a while．Your mum and I are worried about you．You keep looking at the phone all the me﹣even at the dinner table．It's not a good idea touse your phone while you are doing homework．You can't put your heart into your homework at all．And you may make more mistakes．There are many reasons that you should take a break from your phone． Have a try!I am sure you can do it．LoveDadDear Dad，I know you are worried．But I'm just keeping up with the modern world．My phonehelps me a lot in many ways．It helps me with my homework too．I can also do some reading and know the world be er with its help．You can find me anywhere at anyme as well．It's really hard to connect yourself to the outside world today if youdon't have a phone．Social media，games，and apps might seem stupid to you，butthey do help me to get closer to my friends．I promise not to use my phone so much，and I won't use it at the dinner tableanymore．But giving it up would be a mistake．I really hope we can understand eachother and talk more o en．LoveFrank56．How many teenagers are addicted to the phones according to the passage？A.30%．B.40%．C.50%．D.60%．57．What does Frank think of Social media，games，and apps？A．It is stupid to use them．B．They make him clever．C．They make him happy．D．They help him make his friends．58．According to the passage，Frank promises to ．A．use his phone only at homeB．spend less me on his phone useC．stop using the phone foreverD．only use his phone at the dinner table59．What can we learn from the passage？A．All teenagers depend on their phones too much．B ．Frank agrees with his father a er reading the le er ．C ．Frank some mes uses his phone to do some reading ．D ．Frank's dad thinks it's OK to check basketball scores at dinner me ． 60．The underlined sentence"you should take a break from your phone"in the first le er meansA ．you should stop using the phone for some meB ．you should break your phone and throw it awayC ．you mustn't use the mobile phone from now onD ．you should have a rest when you are doing homework ．七、阅读填空（共5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）阅读短文后及文后选项，选出可以填入空白处地最佳选项，把答案写在答卷相应地空格中．17．（5分）The world is an interes ng place ．Different people like different things ．Some people like loud music ．Other people don't ．（61） Many people like sports ，but they do not all like the same sports ．In some countries ，cricket （板球运动）is a very popular sport ．In others it is not popular at all ．No one plays it or watches it on TV ．However ，most people like soccer ．The World Cup is very popular ．（62）Different people like different foods ．Some people do not like meat ．（63） Some people do not like potatoes or bread ．They prefer rice ．（64）Most people have their favourite colors ．Some people like bright colors ．Others prefer pale colors ．Many people like travelling ．Different people like different places ．Some people like to go to the country ．They like the fresh air ．Some people like to go to the ci es because they like shopping ．（ 65） What do you like ？Have you got an idea ？A ．They like so music ．B ．Not everyone likes the same color ．C ．Millions of people watch the games on TV ．D．They eat fruit and vegetables most of the me．E．Some other people enjoy beau ful places like the mountains or beaches．八、单词拼写（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）请根据下列句子中所给单词地首字母提示写出所缺地单词．在填写答卷时，要求写出完整单词．（每空只写一词）18．（1分）It was sunny a moment ago．S ，it began to rain．19．（1分）People always don't r the importance of health un l they lose it． 20．（1分）I'd like to do something s for you on your birthday． 21．（1分）Guangzhou is an old city full of c and history．22．（1分）If you believe in yourself，you are sure to s ．九、完成句子（按中文提示完成句子，每横线只填一词，每空格 1 分，满分 15分）23．（1分）我相信最后一切都会好地．I'm sure everything will be all right ．24．（1分）电影太激动人心了，以至于我没有察觉身边发生地一切．The film was so exci ng that I the things happening around me．25．（1分）我们都在盼望着分）我们都在盼望着 2018 春节地到来．We are all the coming of the 2018Spring Fes val．26．（1分）你上课最好不要迟到．You on me for your lessons．27．（1分）你曾经参加过故宫博物馆了吗？you the Palace Museum？十、书面表达（共 1 题，满分 15 分）28．（15分）为更好地鼓励人们积极投入全民健身活动，某英文报纸举办了一场征文比赛．现在请你以"Let's DoSports"为题写一篇短文，向该报投稿．内容提示：•Do you think it is important for everyone to do sports ？•What sports do you like ？Why do you like it/them ？•Do you o e •Do you o en do sports with your friends and parents n do sports with your friends and parents ？•How o en and how long do you do sports•How do you feel a er doing sports要求：1．短文词数．短文词数80﹣100 词； 2．必须包括上述提示内容，语句通顺、意思连贯，书写规范．可适当发挥； 3．短文中不得出现个人地相关信息．Let's Do Sports．2017-2018学年广东省广州市越秀区八年级（上）期末英语试卷参考答案与试题解析三、单项选择（共 10 小题，每小题 0.5 分；满分 5 分）请在下列各题地四个选项中选择一个最佳答案．1．（0.5分）There was __________ in the classroom but all the lights were s ll on．（ ）A．anybody B．something C．someone D．nobody【解答】答案：D 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是教室里没有一个人，但所有地灯依然亮着．故选D没有一个人．A任何人，B某事，C某人．2．（0.5分）May is __________ of a year．（ ）A．five months B．the five monthsC．the fi h month D．the fi h months【解答】答案：C 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是五月是一年中地第五个月．这里表示顺序，用序数词，前面加定冠词，后面用单数，故选C．3．（0.5分）﹣﹣﹣What __________ if you take a fish out of water？﹣﹣﹣It __________．（ ）A．happen； die B．happens； diesC．happen； will die D．will happen； will die【解答】答案：D．考查一般将来时态．第一个空，if引导地条件状语从句，从句用一般现在时态，主句用一般将来时态，用will happen．第二个空，一般将来时态，表示它会死．用will die．选D．4．（0.5分）My best friend Susan __________ Guangzhou in 2005，so she __________ in Germany for 12years．（ ）A ．le ； has livedB ．has le ； livedC ．leaves ； will liveD ．have le ； have lived【解答】答案：A一般过去时表示在过去地某个时间发生地动作或存在地状态．基本结构：主语一般过去时表示在过去地某个时间发生地动作或存在地状态．基本结构：主语++谓语（动词过去式）谓语（动词过去式）++句子其他成分；主语句子其他成分；主语++was/were +形容词/名词/介词短语介词短语++过去时过去时间；现在完成时表示过去发生地动作对现在造成地影响或结果或表示过去地动作或状态持续到现在．它地构成是：主语主语++have/has +动词地过去分词．根据时间状语in 2005，在2005年，这是一个表过去地时间状语，所以第一个空要用一般过去时，用一般过去时，又根据时间状语又根据时间状语for 12 years ，这是一个段时间，这是一个段时间，所以要用现在完所以要用现在完成时来填空，因此可知这句话地意思是"我最好地朋友苏珊在2005年离开地广州，所以她现在在德国住了12年了．"故选A ．5．（0.5分）Your friend is __________ than you ，so you should be as __________ as him ．（ ）A ．popular ； friendlierB ．more popular ； friendlyC ．more popular ； friendlierD ．popular ； friendly 【解答】答案：B 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是你地朋友比你受欢迎，因此你应该像他一样友好．第一空than 是比较级地标志，故用more popular ，第二空as…as 之间用原级，故选B ．6．（0.5分）He __________ his bike ，so he has to walk there ．（ ） A ．lost B ．loses C ．has lost D ．is losing【解答】答案：A ．一般过去时表示在过去地某个时间发生地动作或存在地状态．基本结构：主语一般过去时表示在过去地某个时间发生地动作或存在地状态．基本结构：主语++谓语（动词过去式）谓语（动词过去式）++句子其他成分；主语句子其他成分；主语++was/were +形容词/名词/介词短语介词短语++过去时过去时间；根据"so he has to walk there ．"因此可知他丢自行车是在步行去那里之前发生地，所以要用一般过去时来填空，因此可知这句话地意思是"他丢了自行车，所以不得不步行去那里．"故选A ．7．（0.5分）﹣Which month has ________ days in a year ？﹣February．It usually has twenty﹣eight days．（ ）A．few B．li le C．the least D．the fewest【解答】答案：D根据题意"哪个月是一年中天数最少地月份？﹣二月．通常是28天．"，in a year是最高级地比较范围，days是可数名词，故选D．8．（0.5分）You __________ out unless you __________ all the work．（ ） A．can't go； finish B．can go； don't finishC．go； finish D．can't go； don't finish【解答】答案：A．考查情态动词．结合语境"你__，除非你___所有地工作．"．可知，应该是"不能出去"，"完成"，．第一个空，用否定形式can't go不能出去．第二个空，用肯定句finish完成．选A．9．（0.5分）Tommy，you __________ play with the knife； you __________ hurt yourself．（ ）A．shouldn't； must B．mustn't； mayC．can't； should D．won't； can【解答】答案：B根据题意：汤姆，你千万不能玩刀子，你可能会伤到自己．结合选项，shouldn't不应当；mustn't千万不要，表示警告；can't不能；must必须，一定；may可能；can可以，选项B符合题意，故选B．10．（0.5分）﹣﹣﹣__________ football？﹣﹣﹣It's a very popular game．I like it very much．（ ）A．What do you like B．How do you thinkC．What do you think of D．Do you like【解答】答案：C．考查特殊疑问句．句意：你认为足球怎么样？﹣﹣它是一个非常受欢迎地比赛．我非常喜欢它．根据题干It's a very popular game．I like it verymuch．可知应说你认为足球怎么样？What…think of认为…怎么样，故选C．四、语法选择（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分；满分 10 分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构地语法性和上下文连贯地要求，从 21-30各题所给地 A、B、C、D 项1中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．11．（10分）Once upon a me，all feelings went to an island for a holiday．Suddenly，a strong storm was coming，so all rushed to（21） D boats．Yet，Love could not find his boat，so he looked around for help．Just then，Richness was passing by in a large boat．Love shouted，"Richness，can youtake me with you？"Richness answered，"No，I can't．There is a lot of money in my boat．There is no placehere for you．"Love decided （22） B Coldness who was also passing by in a beau ful boat．But Coldness said with （23） A cold voice，"Of course no．My boat（24） C dirty with your shoes．"Sorrow（悲伤）passed by a er some me．Again，Love asked for help．But it wasuseless．"Sorry，I am too sad （25） D with anyone．I just want to be alone．"When Happiness passed by a few minutes later，Love again called for help．ButHappiness was （26） B happy that it did not no ce anyone else．Love was （27） C and hopeless．Just then somebody called out，"Come，Love，I will take you with me．"Love did not know who he was，but jumped onto the boat （28） A ．Later that day，Love asked Knowledge，"（29） D you know who gave me a liwhen no one else wished to help？"Knowledge smiled，"Oh，that was Time．""Time？"asked Love．"But why did Time help me？"Knowledge smiled andanswered，"Because only Time is able to understand （30） B valuable（珍贵地）Love is．"21．A．his B．her C．its D．their22．A．ask B．to ask C．asking D．asked23．A．a B．an C．the D．/24．A．getB．getsC．will getD．has got25．A．stay B．staying C．stayed D．to stay26．A．very B．so C．too D．such27．A．worry B．worrying C．worried D．to worry28．A．happily B．happiness C．happier D．happy29．A．Are B．Will C．Did D．Do30．A．why B．how C．if D．what．【解答】21题答案：D 考查代词辨析．A他地；B她地；C它地；D他们地；根据前面all地有人，应该是复数形式地，故答案是D．22题答案：B 考查动词辨析．根据题干，decide to do sth决定决定 做某事是固定短语，故答案是B．23题答案：A 考查冠词辨析．根据后面cold voice一个冰冷地声音，是泛指，且首字母是辅音音素，故答案是A．24题答案：C 考查动词辨析．根据My boat（24）dirty with your shoes你地鞋子将我地船弄脏，时态是一般将来时，构成是will do，故答案是C．25题答案：D 考查动词辨析．根据题干，是固定短语too…to…太而不能，故答案是D．26题答案：B 考查形容词辨析．根据题干，是固定短语so +形容词…that…如此，以至于…，故答案是B．27题答案：C 考查形容词辨析．根据后面hopeless无助地，and是并列关系，也要用形容词，worry是动词，形容词worried，故答案是C．28题答案：A 考查副词辨析．A开心地；副词；B幸福，名词；C更开心地，形容词；D开心，形容词，根据开心，形容词，根据jumped onto the boat修饰动词要用副词，故答案是A．29题答案：D 考查动词辨析．根据题干，是直接引语，要用一般现在时，know是实义动词，要用助动词do，故答案是D．30题答案：B 考查连词辨析．A为什么；B怎样；C如果；D什么；根据Becauseonly Time is able to understand （30）valuable Love is．应该是因为只有时间才能明白爱是多么珍贵，故答案是B．五、完形填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分；满分 10 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 31-40 各题所给地 A、B、C 和 D 项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．12．（10分）Most people have jobs．They go to （31） B nearly every day．Somepeople are lucky．Either they have very interes ng jobs or they can make a lot of money．Most people are not so lucky．Either their jobs are not very interes ng or they don't make a lot of money．The most interes ng jobs are o en the most（32） D ．It （33） B a long meto learn how to do them．Doctors study for at least 6years a er finishingschool．Airline pilots study for longer．They have to learn to （34） C in smallplanes first，and then（35） A move up to bigger and bigger planes．Most airline pilots are at least 30years old．Some young people have interes ng and well﹣paid jobs．Many successful （36）B are young．Football and tennis stars are usually under 35．Older people usuallycan't play these sports very well．They can't move fast enough．Golf，however，is agood sport for （37） C people．Most people work un l they are 60or 65years old．Then they re re （退休）（退休） andhave a lot of （38） A me．Some people （39） B re re．These peopleusually have very interes ng jobs．（40） D ，ar sts，musicians，and actors usually work un l they die．Their work is their life．31．A．company B．work C．school D．place32．A．beau ful B．lucky C．easy D．difficult 33．A．spends B．takes C．costs D．pays34．A．drive B．move C．fly D．ride35．A．slowly B．quickly C．surely D．really 36．A．footballers B．players C．stars D．sportsmen 37．A．younger B．stronger C．older D．richer38．A．free B．happy C．interes ng D．full 39．A．seldom B．never C．usually D．hardly40．A ．Teachers B ．Doctors C ．Workers D ．Writers ． 【解答】31．B ．考查名词．．考查名词． company 公司；公司； work 工作；工作； school 学校；学校；place 地方．地方． 根据前一句：根据前一句： Most people have jobs ．可知大多数人每天去工作．．可知大多数人每天去工作．根据题干： They go to （31）nearly every day ．可知固定短语：go to work 去工作． 故选B ．32． D ．考查形容词．beau ful 美丽地；美丽地； lucky 幸运地；幸运地； easy 容易地；容易地；difficult 困难地．困难地．根据后一句：It （33）a long me to learn how to do them ．句意：需要花费很长地时间去学会如何做．可知最有趣地工作通常是最困难地．要花费很长地时间去学会如何做．可知最有趣地工作通常是最困难地．根据题干：The most interes ng jobs are o en the most （32）．可知the most 是最高级形式，可以修饰形容词the most difficult 最困难地．最困难地．故选D ． 33． B ．考查固定搭配． 根据题干： It （33）a long me to learn how to do them ．可知固定搭配：It takes/took some me to do sth ．花费一些时间做某事．．花费一些时间做某事．又结合上下文可知该句是一般现在时，it 是三单形式，所以选take 地三单形式takes ，故选B ．34． C ．考查动词．drive 开；开； move 移动；移动； fly 飞；飞； ride 骑．根据前一句：骑．根据前一句： Airline pilots study for longer ．可知飞行员学习飞行需要很长时间．．可知飞行员学习飞行需要很长时间． 根据题干：They have to learn to （34）in small planes first ，可知to 后面加动词原形．后面加动词原形． learn to fly 学飞．故选C ．35．A ．考查副词．考查副词． slowly 慢地； quickly 迅速地；迅速地； surely 确信地；确信地； really 真正地．正地．根据前一句：They have to learn to （34）C in small planes first 句意：他们首先在一些小飞机上学飞．们首先在一些小飞机上学飞．结合题干：and then （35）move up to bigger and bigger planes ．可推知句意：然后他们慢慢地地提升到更大地飞机上． 又因move 是动词，用副词来修饰，故选A ．36． B ．考查名词．．考查名词． footballers 足球运动员；足球运动员； players 运动员；运动员； stars 星星；sportsmen 体育运动员．体育运动员．根据后一句：Football and tennis stars are usually under 35．可知很多成功地运动员经常在35岁以下． 根据题干：Many successful （36）are young ．中地关键词："are'可知该空填可数名词地复数形式．many successful players 很多成功地运动员．很多成功地运动员．故选B ． 37． C ．考查比较级．younger 更年轻； stronger 更强壮；older 更老； richer 更富．更富． 根据前面语境：Older people usually can't play these sports very well ．Theycan't move fast enough ．可知年龄大地人不能很好地做这些运动．他们移动地不够快．够快．根据题干：Golf ，however ，is a good sport for （37）people ．中地关键词"however"然而可知前后语境是转折关系，所以该句地句意是：然而高尔夫球是更适合于年龄大些人地一种运动．是更适合于年龄大些人地一种运动．又因people 是名词，可用形容词地比较级来修饰，故选C ．38． A ．考查形容词．free 空闲地；空闲地； happy 高兴地；高兴地； interes ng 有趣地；有趣地；full 满地．满地． 根据题干：Then they re re （退休）（退休）and have a lot of （38） me ．中地and 前地分句可知他们退休了，前地分句可知他们退休了，所以他们又很多地空闲时间．所以他们又很多地空闲时间．所以他们又很多地空闲时间．又因 me 是名词，可用形容词来修饰，故选A ．39．B 考查副词．seldom 很少； never 从不； usually 经常； hardly 几乎不． 根据后一句：These people usually have very interes ng jobs ．可知一些人从不退休，他们经常有很多有趣地工作．他们经常有很多有趣地工作．根据题干：Some people （39）re re ．可知re re 是动词，可用副词来修饰．是动词，可用副词来修饰．故选B ． 40． D ．考查名词．teachers 老师；老师； doctors 医生；医生； workers 工人；工人；writers 作家．根据最后一句：Their work is their life ．可知他们一生都在工作．．可知他们一生都在工作．根据题干：（40），ar sts ，musicians ，and actors usually work un l they die ．可知and 连接地并列名词，地并列名词，又结合常识可知作家，艺术家，音乐家和演员等经常是一直工作到死．到死．结合选项，故选D ．六、阅读理解（共20 小题，每小题 2 分；满分 40 分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案．13．（10分）A superstar is someone who is usually famous in sports ，or films ，or popular music ，someone like the singer Michael Jackson ．In the nineteen eigh es ，Michael Jackson made a record album called"Thriller"．It quickly became the most popular recording in the history of music and it made Michael Jackson a superstar ． The word"super"means more than usual or very wonderful ．And of course ，a"star"is a person who is very famous ．So people who are famous and skillful in sports ，films or music are called superstars ，such as Li Ning ．One of the most famous sports superstars in the United States is the boxer （拳击手） Muhammad Ali ．A er he won a gold medal in the Olympics and became the。
2017-2018学年广东省广州市越秀区八年级上学期期末考试英语试题(附答案)
广州市越秀区2017-2018学年第一学期期末调研测试八年级英语笔试部分（70 分）说明：1.本部分共五大题，请检查题数；2.笔试部分所有的试题为客观性选择题，请在答题卡上按规定用2B 铅笔作答。
三、单项选择（共10 小题，每小题0.5 分；满分5 分）11. There was _______ in the classroom but all the lights were still on.A. anybodyB. somethingC. someoneD. nobody12. May is _______ of a year.A. five monthsB. the five monthsC. the fifth monthD. the fifth months13. – What _______ if you take a fish out of water?– It _______.A. happen, dieB. happens, diesC. happen, will dieD. will happen, die14. My best friend Susan ______ Guangzhou in 2005, so she ______ in Germany for 12 years.A. left, has livedB. has left, livedC. leaves, will liveD. have left, have lived15. Your friend is _______ than you, so you should be as _______ as him.A. popular, friendlierB. more popular, friendlyC. more popular, friendlierD. popular, friendly16. He _______ his bike, so he has to walk there.A. lostB. losesC. has lostD. is losing17. – Which month has _______ days in a year?– February.A. fewB. littleC. the leastD. the fewest18. You _______ out less you _______ all the work.A. can’t go, finishB. can go, don’t finishC. go, finishD. can’t go, don’t finish19. Tommy, you _______ play with the knife; you _______ hurt yourself.A. shouldn’t, mustB. mustn’t, mayC. can’t, shouldD. won’t, can20. – _______ football?–It’s a very popular game. I like it very much.A. What do you likeB. How do you thinkC. What do you think ofD. Do you like四、语法选择（共10 个空格，每个空格1 分；满分10 分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从21~30 各题所给的A、B、C 和D 项中选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
(完整)广州市2017-2018学年第一学期八年级英语期末质量检测
2017-2018学年第一学期期末黄埔区教学质量监测八年级英语本试卷共四大题，8页，满分100分。
考试时间90分钟。
说明：1．答卷前，考生务必在答卷上用黑色钢笔或签字笔填写自己的学校、班级、姓名，同时填写考生号、座位号,再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。
2．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。
3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、语法选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从 1 ~ 10各题所给的A、B、C和D 项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Conan（柯南）was one of the world's most famous detectives (侦探) in comic books. He has made 1 a big success among young people, especially students. The writer Aoyama Gosho 2 the character of Conan. The stories of Conan first appeared in January, 1994.Detective Conan is famous 3 his ability to solve difficult problems on crimes（犯罪）.From the story,4 world.” In his series, Conan always says that “There is only one truth inhe reads, studies, and tries 5 himself in order to become a good detective. Conan and his friends always help Ran's father 6 out the real killers in different kinds of crimes.The writer Aoyama Gosho became popular in the 7 1990s. His stories of Detective Conan have been put on show 8 1997. Aoyama Gosho has also won different kinds of awards（奖项）for his ideas of the stories. Conan is 9 popular in the world that he can’t stop writing! Many young students think that they will keep on 10 Detective Conan no matter how old he is!1. A. himself B. him C. he D. his2. A. create B. creating C. creates D. created3. A. for B. as C. to D. with4. A./ B. the C. a D. an1。
广东省广州市2017-2018学年第一学期白云区八年级期末英语试卷及参考答案
广东省广州市2017-2018学年第一学期白云区八年级期末英语试卷及参考答案2017-2018学年第一学期白云区八年级期末英语试卷二、语言知识及运用（共两节；满分10分）第一节单项选择（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）16.-- Simon。
what do I need to take for the hiking?You’d better take more water than usual。
It’s hot today.17.-- Lucy。
why are you still here。
School is over.Because I XXX my task yet。
I still need one more hour.18.I am looking for a birthday gift for my mother。
but I can’t find anything suitable.19.He has worked in this factory for 20 years.20.Mo Yan is one of the most XXX.第二节语法选择（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）XXX when we were children.XXX22.A。
to XXX imagineXXX and24.A。
XXX beenXXX do2017-2018学年第一学期白云区八年级期末英语试卷二、语言知识及运用（共两节；满分10分）第一节单项选择（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）16.Simon asked what he needed to take for hiking。
and the answer was to take more water than usual because it was hot that day.17.Lucy was still in school because she had not finished her task yet。
广东省广州地区2017-2019学年八年级上学期期末英语试卷精选汇编：单词拼写(含答案)
单词拼写白云区第一节单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据下列句子以及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词．在填写答题卡时，要求写出完整单词，19．（1分）I'm sure we will w the football match．20．（1分）Mr Li asked me to c down the Maths problems carefully．21．（1分）That girl wants to work a a writer when she grows up．22．（1分）I invited a special g to my party．23．（1分）"Tom，you should make a shopping l before you go shopping．Mother said．第一节单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据下列句子以及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词．在填写答题卡时，要求写出完整单词，19．【解答】答案：win考查首字母填空．句意：我相信我们会赢得这场足球赛的．根据所给首字母提示及其题干the football match，可知我相信我们会赢得这场足球赛的．will后接动词原形win，故答案为win．20．【解答】根据意思：李老师让我把数学题仔细抄下来．copy down抄下，固定表达．故答案为：copy．21．【解答】根据意思：那个女孩长大后想当作家．as，作为．故答案为：as．22．【解答】根据意思：我邀请了一位特别的客人来参加我的聚会．guest，客人，名词，放在a后面跟单数．故答案为：guest．23．【解答】根据意思：汤姆，你应该在去购物前列个购物清单．妈妈说．a shopping list购物清单，固定表达．故答案为：list．越秀区八、单词拼写（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）根据下列句子中所给单词的首字母提示写出所缺的单词，在填写答题卷时，要求写出完整单调．（毎空只写一词）23．（1分）Our class was very excited when we won the first p in the sports meeting．24．（1分）This new electric car can run at a s of 150 kilometers an hour．25．（1分）The students on the educational exchange have learnt a lot about Chinese c．26．（1分）It is impolite to e others'room without knocking at the door．27．（1分）Eating healthy food can help to i your memory．八、单词拼写（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）根据下列句子中所给单词的首字母提示写出所缺的单词，在填写答题卷时，要求写出完整单调．（毎空只写一词）23．【解答】根据意思：当我们在运动会上获得一等奖时，我们班非常兴奋．won the first prize 获得一等奖，固定表达．故答案是：prize．24．【解答】根据意思：这种新电动汽车以每小时150公里的速度运行．at a speed of 以．．的速度，固定表达．故答案是：speed．25．【解答】根据意思：参加教育交流的学生对中国文化了解很多．文化是不可数名词culture．故答案是：culture．26．【解答】答案：enter．跳过空格推知句意是表达不敲门进入别人的房间是不礼貌的．it 是形式主语，动词不定式做真正主语，构成it's+adj+to do sth 做某事是怎样的，结合首字母e用动词enter进入，故答案是enter．27．【解答】根据意思：吃健康的食物有助于提高记忆力．help to do帮助干某事．提高是improve．故答案为improve．番禺区第一节单词拼写（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分）根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词，在填写答卷时，要求写出完整单词（每空限填一词）18．（1分）An important g came to my father's birthday party．We all had a good time．19．（1分）Take off your shoes before（enter）the room．20．（1分）If you win the competition，you will get the c to study English in the U．K．21．（1分）We should r our parents and get on well with them．22．（1分）Don't make a noise in the library．We should read books q．第一节单词拼写（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分）根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词，在填写答卷时，要求写出完整单词（每空限填一词）18．【解答】根据意思：一位重要的客人来参加我父亲的生日聚会．我们都玩得很开心．放在an后面跟名词单数形式，从came to my father's birthday party判断这里说的应该是客人，guest，名词，客人．故答案是：guest．19．【解答】答案：entering．根据句意是进房间之前把鞋子脱了，这里的before是一个介词表示在…之前，后加名词代词动名词，enter是个动词，故答案是entering．20．【解答】根据所给出的部分句子，结合首字母，可推出是名词" 机会chance"，单数名词．结合句意：如果你赢得比赛，你将有机会在英国学习英语．故答案为：chance．21．【解答】根据所给出的部分句子，结合首字母，可推出是动词"尊重"，should+动词原形．结合句意：我们应该尊重我们的父母，和他们友好相处．故答案为：respect．22．【解答】根据所给出的部分句子，结合首字母，可推出是副词" quietly安静的"．结合句意：在图书馆不要喧哗．我们应该安静地读书．故答案为：quietly．南沙区2017-2018六、单词拼写17.I was b________on January 15, 2008 and tomorrow is my birthday.【答案】born【考点】单词拼写，过去式和过去分词【解析】【分析】句意：我出生在2008年1月15日，明天是我的生日。
2017学年第一学期天河区八年级英语期末试卷
2017学年天河区第一学期期末考试八年级英语笔试部分（110分）一、语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）Travelling is a special kind of adventure. Last summer, I began one of my (1) adventures of a lifetime. I moved from a tiny city in England to Beijing, the capital of China.As the plane landed in Beijing, I felt (2) —I finally arrived after months of planning! One of the first things I did was to visit one of the city's hutongs. Walking around the hutongs, the warm air was filled (3) the smell of delicious food. I was very surprised (4) that many people were riding their old-fashioned tricycles (老式三轮脚踏车). Just at this time, I thought, “Wow, I’m in China.”Beijing is very different from my home city, Preston. Preston has only one shopping street and (5) Sundays, all the shops close at 4:00 pm. There isn’t much choice if I want to eat out, ⑹.As a fan of food, I couldn't wait to see what Beijing can offer. But after I have tasted so (7) kinds food here, I still don’t have a favorite dish yet. I am still ⑻looking for my favorite through the city's restaurants.I am (9) used to the different way of life slowly, and I find some habits here quite strange. British people are told not to make (10) kind of noise at the dinner table when they are children, so it is a funny culture shock to hear the loud noise of Chinese diners. Since I came here, I (11) something else interesting. As a foreigner (外国人)，I always draw people’s attention. On the subway or in streets and restaurants, I always find some people looking at me and (12)to take secret photos of me. It seems that 1 am a famous person or a well-known star. The trip to Beijing is worth (13) . In the future, I will go to many other parts of China. I hope I can travel from one place to (14) , taking photos and meeting new people along the way. My adventure in China (15) only just beginning, and I wonder how it will be.( )1.A.big B.bigger C.the biggest D.biggest( )2.A.excite B.exciting C.excited D.excites( )3.A.of B.with C.by D.in( )4.A.see B.saw C.to see D.seeing( )5.A. on B.at C.in D.by( )6.A.too B.either C.also D.as well as( )7.A.many B.more C.much D.most( )8.A. happy B.happily C.happier D.happiness( )9.A. get B.got C.getting D.gets( )10. A. any B.some C.a few D.a little( )11.A. have found B.will find C.found D.find( )12.A. try B.tried C.to try D.trying( )13.A. to take B.taking C.took D.take( )14.A. other B.the other C.others D.another( )15.A. are B.were C.is D.was二、完形填空（本大题有l0小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）Are you good at calculating? I have a (16) question for you. Can you give me a perfect answer? There are five people in your family but only one apple. Please think about how many apples everyone can get in your family? You may say, “It’s (17). 1 divided by 5 equals 1/5”. You are right but not (18).There is a special answer from a boy in a (19) family. They can’t buy any (20) . His answer is “Everyone is able to have one apple.”he says. “I will give it to my grandpa. He’s the (21) one in my family. But he won't eat it. He will give it to my (22) grandma. It’s good for her health. But she won't eat it. She will give it to my (23) . He works all day. He tries his best to save money and never buys anything for himself. But he won't eat it. He will give it to Mum. She is selling newspapers on the street. When she feels (24) . she often drinks tap water. She almost doesn't eat any fruit for the whole year because she always gives the best to her children.”This is the answer. He shares the apple with (25) . What do you think of it?( )16.A English B. Chinese C. history D. maths( )17.A. difficult B. right C. easy D. wrong( )18.A.interesting B. perfect C. wrong D. exciting( )19.A. poor B. rich C. big D. small( )20.A. clothes B. fruit C. meat D. books( )21.A. tallest B. youngest C. strongest D. oldest( )22.A.clever B. strong C. weak D. kind( )23.A. father B. grandfather C. uncle D. brother( )24.A. tired B. cold C. hungry D. thirsty( )25.A. ability B. love C. confidence D. intelligence三、阅读(共三节，共45分)第一节阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）(A)French Learning Centre, in Nice一One of France’s most beautiful cities★Courses last for 3 weeks between July and August.★Chances to meet other people from different cultures.★Short trips, parties, sports and other activities that motivate you to speak French. Where to stay?The Best Choice for you: Stay at our international camp•Easy to meet other people and make new friends.•Have classes in the same building which is close to the beach!•Free bus to the center of the city.You can also choose to stay at a host family•A free bus service takes you to and from classes.•Have more chances to enjoy French food.•Don’t need to wash clothes yourselves.Come and join in our summer camp, there is something for you!26.How long is the summer course?A. Two months.B. Three weeks.C. One month.27.According to the passage, they suggest the students stayA. at the summer campB. in the hotelC. at their friends’ homesD. in the city center28.During the courses，students can .A. travel all over FranceB. never leave the campC. learn French and make friendsD. swim freely in the sea29. What does the underlined word “motivate”in line 5 mean?.A.激发.B.影响. C.阻止. D.妨碍30. The text is a (an) .A. travel diaryB. advertisementC. introduction to FranceD.piece of news(B)Dear Sunday Globe,I am writing to tell you about your article Smart phones Make Life Easier in last Sunday's newspaper. You did an excellent job telling your readers the good points of smart phones, but you didn't talk about their bad points at all. So, I hope you’ll let me give your readers some advice on smart phone etiquette (礼仪).The first point I'd like to talk about is loudness. When you talk on your smart phone in public, please don’t shout. In fact, the microphones in smart phones are very sensitive (灵敏的).So, you can be heard even if you speak quietly.Another point is about personal space. I don’t think it is polite to make calls in small spaces full of people. This makes others uncomfortable and force (强迫)them to listen to your personal business. What’s worse, it stops many face-to-face conversations from ever beginning.Lastly, doing two things at the same time is dangerous. For example, making calls while driving is a bad habit. Pay attention to the road! Similarly, when staying with your friends, turn off your smart phone and enjoy being with them.Yours truly,Amber Jala31.The article Smart phones Make Life Easier is from aA.newspaperB. text bookC. letterD. magazine32.Why did Amber Jala write the letter?A.To find a good job.B. To give advice.C. To make her life easier.D. To buy a smart phone.33.How many points did the writer talk about?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.34.According to Paragraph 3, what does the writer suggest doing?A. Communicating face-to-face.B. Speaking quickly on the phone.C.Forcing people to hear what you say.D.Calling in small spaces full of people.35.What did Amber Jala want to tell us in the last paragraph?A. It is impolite to make a call while driving on the road.B. Ifs safe to make a call while driving on the road.C.It is bad to turn off our phones while driving.D.It is right to pay attention to the road while driving.(C)Tim Lee is not the most famous inventor in the world. However, his invention has changed our lives. Most inventors want to become rich. But Tim gaveaway the World Wide Web for nothing.Tim was born in London, England in 1955. From an early age, he liked to play with electrical things. When he studied science at Oxford University, he was really interested in two things - computers and how the brain works. He made his first computer from an old television at the age of 21. Tim started working on early computers. He worked in England then Switzerland. He worked with people all over the world. People asked many questions about computers and he had to answer the same questions again and again. It took him a lot of time. It was even more difficult for computers to share information in the same office in Switzerland. So he started to study how to connect the computers.At that time, there was an Internet, but it was difficult for people to use it. In 1989, Tim Bemers-Lce invented the World Wide Web (WWW) all by himself. This had a special language that helped computers talk to each other on the Internet. When people wanted to share information with others, they used the World Wide Web. The Internet grew quickly after that. Tim Berners made information sharing possible by using the Internet.Tim Berners-Lee doesn't think he did anything special. He says that all of the ideas about the Internet were already there. All he did was to put them together. He says that many other people worked together to make the Internet what it is today.36.When did Tim Bemers-Lee make his first computer?A. In 1962.B. In 1967.C. In 1976.D. In 1989.37.The underlined word "It" in Paragraph 2 refers to (指代）" ".A. Working on early computers.B. Answering the same questions.C. Connecting different facts together.D. Making the first computer.38.Why is Tim Bemers-Lee one of the most important men in the world? BecauseA. he made information sharing possible by using the Internet.B.he made the first computer when he was 21 years old.C.he helped people understand better how the brain works.D.he invented the Internet and made it free for everyone to use.39.In what order did the following events take place?a.Tim worked in England,b.Tim worked in Switzerland,c.Tim made his first computer.d. Tim invented the World Wide Web.e. Tim studied science at Oxford University.A c-e-d-a-b B. e-a-b-c-d C. c-d-a-e-b D. e-c-a-b-d40.What’s the best title for the passage?A. The Invention of the InternetB. The Invention of the World Wide WebC. The life of Tim Bemers-LeeD. The First Computers(D)The Silk Road is the name of different roads connected Europe, Africa and Asia long ago. Scientists believe people began to travel the Silk Road about 3,000 years ago. By the time the Chinese silk trade (贸易）became important in the world，the Silk Roadhad covered almost 6,500 kilometers. It went from Rome to China, from the West to the Far East. Traders traveled along the road to carry silk, of course. They also carried cloth, valuable stones and gold.There is a famous old story along the old road. It is said that Roman soldiers travelled through Asia. They started to live somewhere near the ancient Chinese village of Liqian. Some of these Roman soldiers married local Chinese women and started the story of blue-eyed villages of China.During its busiest period, the Silk Road allowed people from many different cultures and countries to meet each other. The Silk Road allowed the sharing of valuable goods and new ideas. These included people and trading goods from Persian, Magyar, Armenian, Indian and Chinese areas. All these peoples travelled the Silk Road, and they shared goods, stories, languages, and cultures.In modem times, the old Silk Road routes are still used, but now they are crossedby trains instead of camels and horses. There is even a Silk Route Museum in Jiu quan in China. It has over 35,000 objects from all along the Silk Road. In this way, Chinaprotects the history of many countries and peoples.31.How many kilometers did the Silk Road cover in ancient time?A. About 3,000 kilometers.B. Nearly 6,500 kilometers.C. Almost 2000 kilometersD. Over 35,000 kilometers.32.Traders carried all kinds of goods along the Silk Road exceptA.silkB.clothC.goldD. paper43.Who married ancient Chinese women in the story of blue-eyed villages of China?A. Asian soldiers.B. African soldiers.C. Roman soldiers.D. American soldiers.第二节阅读填空（共5小题；每小题1分满分5分）阅读短文及文后选项，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
英语_2017-2018学年广东省江门市某校八年级(上)期末英语试卷真题(含答案)
2017-2018学年广东省江门市某校八年级（上）期末英语试卷六.选择填空．（本题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）1. The Greens used to live in London and now they ______ in Beijing．（）A used to liveB are used to liveC are used to livingD are used for living2. ______!It's the music of Mozart．Be quiet．（）A HearB SoundC SingD Listen3. ﹣﹣You play basketball so well．How often do you play it？﹣﹣_______．（）A I like itB Every dayC Two daysD Three times4. I got a good present on my ______ birthday．（）A nineB ninthC the nineD the ninth5. When her father came back home, Joan ______ with her friend.A talkedB talksC is talkingD was talking6. Mr．Li asks us to remember that __________ careful we are，_________ mistakes we will make．（）A the more； the fewerB the fewer； the moreC the more； the moreD the less； the fewer7. My parents are pleased ______ my school work this term．（）A onB atC inD with8. I won't believe that the five-year-old boy can read magazines ______ I test him myself.A ifB butC afterD until9. ﹣﹣﹣Must I finish my homework now？﹣﹣﹣No，you ________．You can go home now．（）A needn'tB mustn'tC shouldn'tD can't10. It usually ________ Mum about half an hour to cook supper．（）A paysB takesC spendsD costs11. It's cold outside．_________ your sweater before you go out．（）A Put onB Turn onC Put upD Give up12. ﹣Can we run across the road now？﹣No，we________．We have to wait until the light turns green．（）A needn'tB mustn'tC couldn'tD shouldn't13. The accident happened ______ a cold winter early morning．（）A inB atC onD for14. Why are you so _______，Amy？I thought I lost my purse，but I didn't．I found it in my study!（）A angryB happyC sadD nervous15. Could you please give some ______ to the ______ teachers?A advice; manB advices; menC suggestion; manD suggestions; men七. 完形填空．（本题共1小题，每小题10分，共10分）16. Last winter, my wife and I traveled to visit my parents in the countryside．We had taken lots of luggage（行李）but we manage to get on the train and got everything settled．Four young men （1）_______ in front of us in a face﹣to﹣face seat．They wereabout twenty years old and they were strong and（2）_______, and I disliked them immediately．They were laughing loudly, obviously （3）_______ themselves and they（4）_______ a foreign language．As the train went quickly（5）_______ the countryside, I kept an eye on them as they talking loudly．Sometimes they took a look in our direction．Later on two of them （6）_______ at a small train station, the rest of them（7）_______ to laugh and joke in their own language．When we finally arrived at our（8）_______, only one of them was left on the train．He was （9）_______ to leave, too．And as I walked towards him with my heavy luggage, he reached out and asked in English, "Want a hand with that, mate? "He（10）_______ the heavier bag up the station steps for us．We were pleasantly surprised and very grateful．（1）A satB stoodC layD lived（2）A politeB quietC lazyD noisy（3）A helpingB enjoyingC teachingD devoting（4）A toldB spokeC saidD talked（5）A aboveB ontoC overD through（6）A got offB got upC took offD got on（7）A wantedB startedC stoppedD continued（8）A houseB hotelC stationD home（9）A boredB worriedC excitedD frightened（10）A carriedB leftC broughtD bought八. 阅读理解．（本题共15分，每小题10分，共30分）17.51．Hero is a（n）________．A．comedyB．cartoonC．action movieD．thriller52．You can buy a pair of women's shoes for 50yuan on________ at Mr Brown's shoe store．A．ThursdayB．SundayC．MondayD．Friday53．If you want to be a school bus driver，please call________．A 785﹣2436B 786﹣6485C 785﹣7361D 785﹣436554．Mrs Li and her five﹣year﹣old son go to see Kung Fu Panda 2，they need to pay B．A．USD2B．USD3C．USD4D．USD555．Who may get the job as a school bus driver？DA．A person who is over 50years old．B．A person who has been a driver for only one year．C．A person who has driven for four years，but doesn't like children．D．A person who is thirty﹣five years old and knows the city well．18. A boy couldn't speak when he was 3years old．A lot of people thought he was a foolish boy．When the boy was 9years old, he could speak but he still couldn't speak well．His teacher didn't like him at all and his classmates laughed at him．He felt very sad, One day his father had a walk with him．They went to a wood and there were a lot of trees there．Then his father took him to two trees and said to him．"Boy, this tree is sabal （菜棕，一种树的名字）and this tree is fir（冷杉）．Sabal grows very quickly at first but a few years later, it will stop growing, so the tallest Sabal can't reach（达到）ten meters．But the fir is different, it grows very slowly at first but it never stops growing so it can grow very tall．"Then his father took him to another fir．It was so tall, so strong．It can reach the sky．The father said to his son, "Son, you are the fir．The boy understood his father's words．The boy became a very great scientist．Do you know who he is? He is the world﹣famous scientist．His name is Einstein．（1）．What did people think of the boy when he was very young？________A They thought the boy was very clever．B They thought the boy wasfoolish． C They thought the boy couldn't speak． D They thought the boy was a good student．．（2）．Why did his classmates laugh at the boy？________A Because the boy was foolish．B Because the boy was very clever．C Because the boy couldn't speak well．D Because the boy couldn't walk．．（3）．Is the sabal taller than the fir？________A Yes，it is．B Yes，it does．C No，it isn't．D No，it doesn't．．（4）．What do you think of the boy's father？________A He doesn't like the boy．B He is a great father．C He often takes a walk with his son．D The boy doesn't like his father．．（5）．What did the boy become at last？________A He became a great teacher．B He became a great father．C He became a great scientist．D He became a great businessman．19. 配对阅读．阅读左栏中所提供的人物信息，从右栏中为他们选择最适当的书籍，然后将正确答案前的字母编号写在题前的括号内．九.单词拼写（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）20. 根据句意及首字母提示完成句子．I called you yesterday evening．________ （没有人） answered．21. 用括号内所给汉语的适当形式填空．I'm not sure________ （是否） he will come or not tomorrow．22. 用括号内所给汉语的适当形式填空．He is very funny and often makes us________ （笑）．23. Forests can________ （控制） the weather．24. 根据句意及汉语提示填空．We take care of animals and plants．In fact we________ （保护） ourselves．25. A bad________ （习惯） can make us sick．26. We shouldn't________ （花费） too much time on it．27. Robots are very useful in the________ （现代的） world．28. All the students went to the park________（除了） Tom and me．29. Jackie often learns oral English________ （在线）．十. 完成句子（本题共5题，每小题2分，共10分）30. 我父亲过去是一位农民，但现在他是一名职员．My father________ be a farmer，but now he is an office worker．31. 昨天我向他借了五元钱．I________ five yuan________ him yesterday．32. 我激动得无法入睡．I was________ excited________ sleep．33. 熬夜对健康不好．________late is bad for your health．34. 你应该戒酒．You should________ drinking．十一.读写综合（本大题分A、B两部分，共20分）．信息归纳．（每题1分，共5分）35. 请根据短文内容，完成信息表．Information Card十二．书面表达．（15分）36. 小明是一名八年级学生，他很喜欢画画，但没有足够的时间来做自己喜欢的事，因为学校和父母给的压力大，作业太多，他不知道是否要放弃他的爱好．请根据以下内容写一篇作文．内容包括：1．请简要描述小明的情况；2．就怎样处理好学习与爱好之间的关系给他提两点建议．作文要求：不能在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实名字．语句连贯，词数80个左右．2017-2018学年广东省江门市某校八年级（上）期末英语试卷答案1. C2. D3. B4. B5. D6. A7. D8. D9. A10. B11. A12. B13. C14. B15. D16. ADBBDADCCA17.18. BCCBC19. E,D,A,G,C20. Nobody21. whether22. laugh23. control24. protect25. habit26. spend27. modern28. except29. online30. used to31. borrowed,from32. too,to33. Stayingup34. give up35. make friends,Relieve her fatigues,Reading,Kill the time,clever and confident36. Xiao Ming is a student in Grade 8； he really loves drawing pictures．His parents andteachers put too much pressure on him so that he has too much homework to do．He has no time to draw pictures．He even doesn't know what to do．【高分句型一】He wonders if he should give up drawing．（小明的情况）Not only does Xiao Ming have this problem，but also many students are in such trouble．【高分句型二】So it's important to deal with it．I have some helpful suggestions．Firstly，listen to the teacher carefully in class．It would help finish the homework quickly．Secondly，take spare time to rest and do what you want to do．You would have more energy in study．（建议）I wish Xiao Ming will be successful in studying．（祝福）。
2017_2018学年广东广州越秀区初二上学期期末英语试卷及参考答案
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广东省广州市2017-2018学年第一学期越秀区八年级期末英语试卷及参考答案
2017-2018学年第一学期越秀区八年级期末英语试卷笔试部分（70分）三、单项选择(共10小题,每小题0.5分; 满分5分)请在下列各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
11. There was ________ in the classroom but all the lights were still on.A. anybodyB. somethingC. someoneD. nobody12. May is ________ of a year.A. five monthB. the five monthsC. the fifth monD. the fifth months13. --- What ________ if you take a fish out of water?---It ________ .A. happen; die B happens; dies C. happen; will die D. will happen; die14. My best friend Susan ________ Guangzhou in 2005, so she ________ in Germany for 12 year.A. left; has livedB. has left; livesC. leaves; will liveD. have left; have lived15. Your friend is ________ than you, so you should be as ________ as him.A. popular; friendlierB. more popular; friendlyC. more popular; friendlierD. popular; friendly16. He ________ his bike, so he has to walk there.A. lostB. losesC. has lost D is losing17.---which month has________ days in a year?--- FebruaryA. fewB. littleC. the leastD. the fewest18. You ________ out unless you ________ all the work.A. can`t go; finish B can go; don`t finishC. go; finishD. can`t go; don`t finish19. Tommy, you ________ play with the knife; you ________ hurt yourself.A. can`t; mustB. mustn`t; mayC. can`t; shouldD. won`t; can20. --- ________ football?--- It`s a very popular game. I like it very much.A. What do you likeB. How do you think likeC. What do you think ofD. Do you like四、语法择(共10个空格,每个空格1分;满分10分)阅读下面短文、按限句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从21-30各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。