09届中考英语被动语态专项练习1
中考被动语态专项练习(一)1.The boy ___ to get supper ready after school.A. were toldB. is tellingC. was toldD. tells2.A lot of new roads ___ built in the west of China.A. mustB. must beC. hasD. have 3.This dictionary mustn’t ____ from the library.A. take awayB. taken awayC. are taken awayD. be taken away4.My shoes ____ . I went out for a new pair.A. is worn outB. wore outC. were worn offD. were worn out 5.His car ___ tomorrow.A. will be repairedB. is repairedC. is being repairedD. has been repaired 6.No permission(允许) has ___ for anybody to enter the building.A. been givenB. gaveC. givenD. be give7.A key ___ for opening and clocking a door.A. usesB. is usedC. is usingD. use8.Your coat looks nice. Is it __ wool? –Yes, it is ___ QD.A. Made of ,make byB. Made of , made inC. Made for, made inD. Made from, made by9.That kind of shirts __ cotton.A. Is made fromB. Are made fromC. Is made ofD. Are made of10.My suit are made ___ cotton and ___ Shanghai.A. From ,inB. of, inC. of, byD. from ,by puters are useful. For example, they can __ sending e-mail.A. Use forB. be used ofC. Be used forD. use of12.The strong wine is made __ rice.A. OfB. fromC. withD. . in 13.What’s this bike made ___? Metal and plastic.A. InB. byC. ofD. with14.Knives are used ______.A. For cutB. to cuttingC. For cuttingD. cutting 15.Rice ___ in South China.A. growingB. is grownC. are grownD. is grow16.Newspapers are made __ paper. Paper is made __ wood.A. from/ofB. of/fromC. of/inD. in/from 17.A sweater is used for ___.A. Keeping warmB. keep warmC. To keep warmD. keeps warm18.What is this __ in English?A. CallsB. callingC. callD. called19.__language is spoken __ the largest number of people?A. What ofB. Which/ofC. Which/byD. Whose/of20.No one knows how the large stones ___ and ___ without our modern machine.A. Are cut/movedB. Were cut/moveC. Are cut/movingD. Were cut/moved21.The computer room should be ______.Keeping clean B. Kept cleaning C. Kept clean D. Kept cleaned22.A talk on Chinese history ___ in the school hall next week.A. is givenB. has been givenC. will be givenD. will give 23.This hat was made ___ silk ___ a woman ___ China. A. of, from, in B. by, with, fromC. of, by, inD. from, by, of24.People must ___ waster water into the river.A. stop from pouringB. stop to pourC. be stopped from pouringD. stop to be poured25.All these field ___ with water in three years.A cover B. are coveredC. will be coveredD. will cover26.What day is it ? Why are you ______?A. dress neatlyB. dress, neatC. dressed, neatlyD. dressed neat27.People must _______down too many trees.A. stop to cutB. stop from cuttingC. be stopped from cuttingD. be stopped to cut28.What is this kind of machine used _____?A. toB. byC. forD. of29.The news was sent to China ____ Japan ___ satellite.A. in,ofB. of, inC. from, byD. by, from30.He wanted to know what ____ her.A. happened onB. had happened toC. was happening atD. had happened with 31.What ____ the forest in China in the last 10 years?A. has happened toB. was happenedC. has happened atD. has been happened to32.They ___ day and night.A. are made workB. are made to workC. made to be workedD. are making to work 33.___ is this coat made of?A. WhatB. WhenC. WhereD. How34.Most calls __ in English.A. MakeB. are makingC. MadeD. are made35.A half of the news _____ in English.A. is writingB. writesC. Are writtenD. is written36.He was made ___ a lot of work.A. doB. to doC. DidD. doing 37.That makes us ____ thirty.A. feelB. to feelC. feelingD. to feeling38.Don’t make the girl ___ any more.A. To cryB. cryingC. CriesD. cry39.–When __ your factory __?-- I’ve no idea. Maybe about 40 years agoA. was foundedB. did foundedC. was foundD. did find40.Your composition has to ____ before 10 o’clock.A. finishB. be finishedC. is finishedD. was finished41.The dog ____ the big tree, or it’ll run away.A. Has to tie itB. must be tied onC. Should tie toD. Should be tied to42. Many bridges ___ over the river since liberation.A. are builtB. Have builtC. builtD. have been built。
初三英语被动语态练习题20题含答案解析
初三英语被动语态练习题20题含答案解析1.The classroom is cleaned by the students every day.A.is cleaningB.cleanC.is cleanedD.cleans答案解析:C。
A 选项“is cleaning”是现在进行时主动语态;B 选项“clean”是动词原形;D 选项“cleans”是一般现在时第三人称单数主动语态。
题干中“every day”表明是一般现在时,且教室是被学生打扫,要用被动语态“is cleaned”。
2.My homework was finished by me yesterday.A.finishB.is finishedC.was finishD.was finished答案解析:D。
A 选项“finish”是动词原形;B 选项“is finished”是一般现在时被动语态;C 选项“was finish”语法错误。
题干中“yesterday”表明是一般过去时,且作业是被我完成,要用一般过去时被动语态“was finished”。
3.The books are put on the shelf by the librarian.A.putB.are putC.is putD.puts答案解析:B。
A 选项“put”是动词原形;C 选项“is put”是第三人称单数的被动语态;D 选项“puts”是一般现在时第三人称单数主动语态。
题干中主语是“the books”,是复数,且书是被图书管理员放在架子上,要用被动语态“are put”。
4.The letter was written by my sister.A.writeB.writesC.is writtenD.was written答案解析:D。
A 选项“write”是动词原形;B 选项“writes”是一般现在时第三人称单数主动语态;C 选项“is written”是一般现在时被动语态。
中考英语被动语态练习题50题(答案解析)
中考英语被动语态练习题50题(答案解析)1.The classroom is cleaned by us every day.A.is cleanedB.cleansC.is cleanD.cleaned答案解析:A。
本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。
“The classroom”是被打扫的对象,所以要用被动语态“be+过去分词”的形式。
B 选项是主动语态;C 选项“is clean”表示“是干净的”,不是被动语态;D 选项“cleaned”缺少be 动词,不是被动语态。
只有 A 选项符合一般现在时被动语态的形式。
2.The meals are cooked by my mother every day.A.are cookedB.cooksC.are cookD.cooked答案解析:A。
“The meals”是被做饭的对象,用被动语态。
B 选项是主动语态;C 选项表达错误;D 选项缺少be 动词,不是被动语态。
A 选项符合一般现在时被动语态。
3.The clothes are washed by my sister.A.are washedB.washesC.are washD.washed答案解析:A。
“The clothes”被洗,被动语态。
B 选项主动语态;C 选项错误表达;D 选项缺be 动词。
A 正确。
4.The books are put on the shelf by him.A.are putB.putsC.are puttD.putted答案解析:A。
“The books”被放,被动语态。
B 选项主动;C、D 选项错误表达。
A 符合。
5.The flowers are watered by my grandma every morning.A.are wateredB.watersC.are waterD.watering答案解析:A。
“The flowers”被浇水,被动语态。
初中英语语法被动语态专练(附习题和答案)
初中英语语法被动语态专练(附习题和答案)1被动语态中谓语动词的基本构成:be + done2八种时态的被动语态:(变be的时态即可,done不动)1)一般现在时:am / is / are + done①People grow rice in the south of the country.Rice is grown in the south of the country.②The school doesn't allow us to enter the chemistry lab without a teacher.We are not allowed to enter the chemistry lab without a teacher.2)一般过去时:was / were + done①They agreed on the building of a new car factory last month.The building of a new car factory was agreed on last month.②The students didn't forget his lessons easily.His lessons were not easily forgotten3)一般将来时:will + be done①They will send cars abroad by sea.Cars will be sent abroad by sea.②They will give plenty of jobs to sch ool-leavers.Plenty of jobs will be given to school-leavers.4)一般过去将来时:would + be done①The manager said they would complete the project by the end of the year.The manager said the project would be completed by the end of the year.②Theworkers told me they would mend the car as soon as possible.The workers told me that the car would be mended as soon as possible.5)现在进行时:am / is / are + being + done①The radio is broadcasting English lessons.English lessons are being broadcasted on the radio.②We are painting the rooms.The rooms are being painted.6)过去进行时:was / were + being + done①The workers were mending the road.The road was being mended.②This time last year we were planting trees here.Trees were being planted here this time last year.7)现在完成时:have / has + been + done①Someone has told me the sports meeting might be put off.I have been told the sports meeting might be put off.②He has brought his book here.His book has been brought here.8)过去完成时:had + been + done①When I got to the theatre, I f ound they had already sold out the tickets.WhenI got to the theatre, I found the tickets had already been sold out.②The whole country was very sad at the news of his death; people hadconsidered him to be a great leader.The whole country was very sad at the news of his death; he had beenconsidered to be a great leader3含有情态动词的被动语态:情态动词+ be+ done①You must hand in your compositions after class.Your compositions must be handed in after class.②He can write a great many letters with the computer.A great many letters can be written with the computer by him.4被动语态的使用情况:1)当不知道或没有必要指出动作的执行者时,这时往往不用by短语。
九年级英语被动语态练习题30题含答案解析
九年级英语被动语态练习题30题含答案解析1. In our school, a lot of beautiful pictures ______ by students every year.A. are paintedB. paintC. paintedD. were painted答案解析:A。
在一般现在时的被动语态中,结构是“be动词(am/is/are)+ 过去分词”。
句子的主语“a lot of beautiful pictures”是复数,所以be动词用are,“paint”的过去分词是“painted”,表示“被画”,每年有很多美丽的画被学生画出来。
B选项“paint”是主动形式,这里需要被动,所以错误。
C选项“painted”缺少be动词,不是完整的被动语态形式。
D选项“were painted”是一般过去时的被动语态,而句子说的是每年(every year),是一般现在时的时间标志,所以错误。
2. The traditional Chinese kite ______ with bamboo and paper.A. is madeB. makesC. madeD. are made答案解析:A。
一般现在时被动语态结构为“be动词(am/is/are)+ 过去分词”。
“The traditional Chinese kite”是单数,be动词用is,“make”的过去分词是“made”,表示“被制作”,中国传统风筝是被竹子和纸制作而成的。
B选项“makes”是主动形式,不符合句子的被动含义。
C选项“made”缺少be动词,不是正确的被动语态形式。
D选项“are made”中be动词用了复数形式,与主语单数形式不符。
3. In the English class, English songs ______ often ______ by us.A. are; sungB. is; sungC. are; singD. is; sing答案解析:A。
初三英语被动语态练习题20题
初三英语被动语态练习题20题1. A new bridge ______ in our city last year.A. is builtB. was builtC. will be builtD. has been built答案:B。
解析:根据句中的last year可知,句子时态为一般过去时。
一般过去时的被动语态结构为“was/were+过去分词”,主语a new bridge为单数,所以be动词用was,build的过去分词为built,所以选B。
A选项is built是一般现在时的被动语态,C选项will be built 是一般将来时的被动语态,D选项has been built是现在完成时的被动语态,均不符合句子时态要求。
2. The book ______ into many languages since it was published.A. has been translatedB. was translatedC. is translatedD. will be translated答案:A。
解析:句中的since it was published表示“自从它被出版以来”,是现在完成时的标志词。
现在完成时的被动语态结构为“have/has been+过去分词”,主语the book为单数,所以助动词用has,translate的过去分词为translated,所以选A。
B选项was translated是一般过去时的被动语态,C选项is translated是一般现在时的被动语态,D选项will be translated是一般将来时的被动语态,均不符合句子要求。
3. Many trees ______ in our school every year.A. plantB. are plantedC. plantedD. were planted答案:B。
解析:句中的every year表示“每年”,是一般现在时的标志词。
九年级英语被动语态练习题30题(答案解析)
九年级英语被动语态练习题30题(答案解析)1.The classroom is cleaned by the students every day.A.is cleanedB.cleanedC.cleansD.is clean答案解析:A。
本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。
句子的主语是classroom,“教室被学生每天打扫”,要用被动语态be+过去分词,B 选项cleaned 前面缺少be 动词,C 选项cleans 是主动语态的第三人称单数形式,D 选项is clean 意思是“是干净的”,不符合题意。
2.My homework was finished by me yesterday.A.was finishedB.finishedC.finishesD.is finishing答案解析:A。
本题考查一般过去时的被动语态。
主语是homework,“作业被我昨天完成”,要用被动语态was/were+过去分词,B 选项finished 前面缺少be 动词,C 选项finishes 是主动语态的第三人称单数形式,D 选项is finishing 是现在进行时,不符合题意。
3.The dishes are washed by my mother after dinner.A.are washedB.washedC.washesD.is washing答案解析:A。
本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。
主语是dishes,“盘子晚饭后被我妈妈洗”,要用被动语态be+过去分词,B 选项washed 前面缺少be 动词,C 选项washes 是主动语态的第三人称单数形式,D 选项is washing 是现在进行时,不符合题意。
4.The book was borrowed by him from the library.A.was borrowedB.borrowedC.borrowsD.is borrowing答案解析:A。
初三中考英语被动语态 专项达标测试题 及答案
初三中考英语被动语态专项达标测试题及答案一、选择题1.When the natural park _____ ,it will be a good place for people to play and relax.A.has completed B.will complete C.is completed D.will be completed 2.— Mom, can I eat a hamburger? —- Sure, if the dishes __________.A.washed B.are washed C.will wash D.will be washed 3.It's reported that Nanjing metro line 5 __________ in July next year.A.complete B.is completed C.will complete D.will be completed 4.The villagers expect that the bridge_______before the rainy season comes.A.is completed B.was completed C.will be completed D.has been completed 5.—Hello, Helen!—Oh, Jim! What a surprise! I ___________you were still on business in Shanghai.A.told B.tell C.will be told D.was told 6.—Have you heard of the pop song Little Apple?—Yes. It________every evening when aged people do square dancing downstairs.A.plays B.is played C.was played D.played 7.—Have you finished your report, Jim?—Not yet. I will make it if I________ two more days.A.give B.will give C.am given D.will be given 8.— Why have I never seen this kind of 5G mobile phone?— Because it ___________ by Huawei last week.A.was produced B.would produce C.have produced D.was producing 9.—My father works in Shanghai. It takes him much time to go home every month.—Don’t worry.It’ll be easier and quicker after Taizhou High-Speed Rail Station _______. A.builds B.is built C.will build D.will be built 10.—It’s so cold! Why not close the window?—Sorry. It________. I’ll have it________.A.won’t be shut , repaired B.won’t shut , rep airingC.haven’t shut , repairing D.isn’t shutting , repairing11.—Mr Yang, when shall we leave school this afternoon?—Not until the classroom _______.A.has cleaned B.will clean C.will be cleaned D.is cleaned 12.— How is the case going on?—I’ve no idea. It at the meeting right away.A.discussed B.will discuss C.is discussed D.will be discussed 13.— Amy, do you know what will happen in Dongtai?— The high-speed railway from Yancheng to Nantong ________ soon.A.will be completed B.will complete C.was completed D.completed 14.The last team of medical workers ________ a warm welcome when returning to Nanjing from Wuhan this April.A.was giving B.was given C.has given D.gave15.一The manager has come back from his business trip. He's asking you for the report.一Oh, my god! I haven't finished it yet. But he ________ back at the company tomorrow. A.will expect B.expected C.was expected D.is expected 16.Take it easy! This big experiment _______ several parts for you.A.was divided to B.divided into C.is divided into D.is divided17.It is amazing to the whole world that Huoshenshan Hospital and Leishenshan Hospital________ in 10 days.A.completed B.were completed C.will complete D.will be completed 18.Last March, thousands of trees ______ along the street to make our city more beautiful. A.were planted B.were planting C.would plant D.planted19.A display of music and fireworks ______at the 3rd Yangzhou International Lighting Festival on July 20, 2018.A.was held B.were held C.has held D.will be held 20.Chinese __________by more and more people in the world now.A.speak B.spoke C.is spoken D.was spoken 21.—My father works in Pukou . He spends much time driving home every day.—Don’t worry about that. It’ll be easier when the bridge ________.A.repairs B.will repair C.is repaired D.will be repaired 22.—How do you like the poem ? —It’s a bit too long, but anyway, it________well. A.reads B.is read C.is reading D.has read 23.—The film Coco ________ with the Oscar Award not long ago.—That’s great! It deserves such a high prize.A.presents B.presented C.is presented D.was presented 24.—I’m afraid I can’t finish the task in such a short time.—Don’t worry. Can you finish it, if you ________ two more days?A.will give B.will be given C.give D.are given 25.Good news! The film Titanic has returned to big screen in 3D fifteen years after it ________. A.has shown B.was shown C.shows D.will be shown 26.Now waste from daily life in the city of Suzhou ________ to be separated into four different groups.A.is requiring B.is required C.was required D.required 27.Last year Huai'an Flyover(高架) _________. Now it brings much convenience to people. A.finished B.finishes C.is finishing D.was finished 28.The twins ________ the guitar at this time the day before yesterday. I think they might be preparing for the art festival these days.A.were heard playing B.heard to play C.heard playing D.were heard to play 29.It is reported that a total of 71,000 5G base stations ________ in Jiangsu Province in 2020. A.build B.built C.were built D.have built30.Some free health service_________for the elderly in the near future.A.provides B.is providedC.will provide D.will be provided31.With the development of 5G technology, more self-driving cars ________ in the near future. A.use B.are used C.will use D.will be used 32.— When shall we hand in our book review on The Kite Runner?— As soon as it ________.A.completes B.is completed C.will complete D.will be completed 33.When waste from daily life ________, people won’t mix some resources with wet waste. A.separated B.is separated C.separates D.will be separated 34.Last year, five Chinese teachers ________ to a school in the UK to teach the British students in Chinese styles for four weeks.A.were sent B.sent C.have sent D.have been sent 35.After t he first lunar samples ________, Chang’e 5 finished its task on the moon. A.collect B.collected C.were collected D.will be collected 36.—If you ________ another chance next time, can you do it better, Jack?—That’s for sure. Trust me!A.give B.will give C.are given D.will be given 37.—My father works in Chengdu. It takes him much time to go home every month.—Don’t worry. It’ll be easier and quicker after Taizhou High-Speed Rail Station _______. A.builds B.is built C.will build D.will be built 38.When the new city square ________ next year, it will be a good place for people to relax. A.will be finished B.is finishing C.was finished D.is finished 39.—Mr Li, could you please tell me ________?—Sorry, I’m not sure. You can ask Miss Xiao.A.where was Chinese Kung fu taughtB.how often the dragon boat race holdsC.when did the ancient Silk Road startD.how much the Chinese painting there is40.Finally both sides have reached an agreement, but the details later.A.are discussing B.are discussed C.will discuss D.will be discussed 41.Don’t discuss the problem with your partner unless you ________ to.A.ask B.are asked C.will ask D.will be asked 42.Much attention should ________ these details.A.pay B.be paid C.pay to D.be paid to 43.When you visit a museum, some instructions should ________ and we’d better not________ them.A.pay attention to; be against B.be paid attention; againstC.be paid attention to; against D.be paid attention to; be against44.The superheroes, such as Spider Man and Iron Man, ________ by Stan Lee when he wasalive.A.are created B.have been created C.will be created D.were created 45.Many people think that badly-behaved travelers ________ so that they won't behave that way again.A.should punish B.should be punishedC.mustn't be punished D.must punish46.We're sure that the environment in our city ______ greatly through our work in the near future.A.improved B.was improved C.has improved D.will be improved 47.In Switzerland, things like glass and plastic ______ into different groups and then recycled. A.separate B.separated C.are separated D.is separated 48.Penicillin(青霉素)was first _______ by Fleming early in the twentieth century. A.invented B.discovered C.created D.produced 49.—Aunt Li, who is the pretty girl in red in the picture?—It’s my daughter. The picture________10 years ago.A.took B.is taken C.has taken D.was taken 50.— I hope to travel in space one day.—That’s not just a dream. It’s reported the first space hotel in the near future. A.builds B.is built C.will build D.will be built二、选择题51.—Hi, Daming. What are you up to?—I ________ a project about family history.A.do B.did C.am doing D.was doing 52.—I haven't seen Jack for a couple of days.—He ________ for the English speaking competition which will take place next week.A.will prepare B.is preparing C.has prepared D.was preparing 53.—Joan,what ________ in your hand?—Look!It's a birthday gift for my grandma.A.had you held B.are you holdingC.do you hold D.will you hold54.—Has your aunt finished writing her novel?—Not yet. She ________ it these days.A.wrote B.writes C.is writing D.will write 55.—Mom, I’m busy making the bed. Can you give me a hand?— Wait a moment. I ________ the floor.A.am cleaning B.will clean C.was cleaning D.have cleaned 56.—Where’s Kelly, Mum?—She ________ a poster for the community in her bedroom.A.makes B.will make C.made D.is making57.— May I speak to Mr. Brown?— I am sorry. He ________ an important meeting in his office now.A.has B.had C.is having D.will have58.— Where is Tom?— Look! He ________with the teacher over there.A.talk B.talks C.talked D.is talking 59.—Where’s Nick?—He ________ classes at school.A.had B.will have C.is having D.was having 60.My grandma ________ the old photos. There is a big smile on her face.A.enjoys B.enjoyed C.will enjoy D.is enjoying 61.My oil ________. I must go to the gas station before there is none left.A.has run out B.is running out C.has been run out D.is being run out 62.A recent survey shows the number of people who shop in stores________,while far more are shopping online.A.decrease B.decreases C.is decreasing D.are decreasing 63.—Hello, may I speak to Jim?—Sorry, he ________ an important meeting now.A.has B.is having C.will have D.was having 64.The aging population _____ each day .There must be some kind of interesting activity for the old.A.has grown B.grew C.will grow D.is growing 65.—May I speak to Mr. Brown?—I am sorry. He _______ an important meeting in his office at the moment.A.has B.had C.is having D.will have 66.—Peter, please be quiet. Your brother ________ on the phone.—No problem.A.records B.recorded C.was recording D.is recording 67.— Lena, I guess you were in a hurry this morning. You ________ your sweater inside out.—Oh my god, I’ll have it c hanged immediately.A.wore B.are wearing C.were wearing D.have worn68.—I can't find Mike in the classroom. Where is he?—Oh, he ________ in the library.A.was studying B.studied C.is studying D.studies 69.—What’s the terrible noise?—The students ________ for a party.A.have prepared B.are preparing C.prepare D.will prepare 70.Listen! Someone __________ in the next room.A.sings B.sang C.was singing D.is singing 71.—Hurry up!—One moment. I ________ my e-mails.A.reading B.am reading C.was reading D.have read 72.—Mary, let's go to the cinema. There’s a new movie called Avengers IV.—Not now, I _____________ my brother David with his math.A.help B.helped C.am helping D.have helped 73.—Hey! You nearly hit the tree! What’s up?— Sorry, I ________ the trip to my hometown.A.think about B.am thinking about C.was thinking about D.thought about 74.It dark. Shall I turn on the light?A.gets B.got C.is getting D.was getting 75.—Jack, can you lend me your camera?—Sorry, I________ it. I will give it to you later.A.used B.am using C.have used D.was using 76.--Have you seen Tony recently?--No, but I ________ dinner with him on Sunday.A.would have B.have hadC.have been having D.am having77.I _____ for the airport to catch the flight at 6 pm. Please send the file to me within ten minutes.A.am leaving B.have left C.was leaving D.had left 78.Food supplies in the flood-stricken area _______. We must act immediately before there’s none left.A.have run out B.have been run out C.are running out D.are being run out 79.The water supply has been cut off temporarily because the workers ________ one of the main pipes.A.had repaired B.have repairedC.repaired D.are repairing80.---- Come on, Henry. You can also enjoy as healthy a life as I ________ if you can…---- Are you advising me to run every morning?A.will live B.lived C.am living D.had lived81.—Do you know when your mother ________ to pick you up?—At 11:40 am.A.had come B.is comingC.has come D.would come82.—Are we about to have dinner?—Yes,it ________ in the dining room.A.serves B.is servingC.is being served D.has been serving83.(2013·湖南省部分重点中学5月联考)—What are they up to?It’s so noisy.—Some students________a party.A.have had B.are havingC.had had D.were having84.Social media, like WeChat, ________ the way of communication nowadays.A.are changing B.changeC.changed D.were changing85.Since the band announced the release of their new album, the phone hasn't stopped ringing. Many fans ________ to ask about the exact time.A.were calling B.had calledC.are calling D.call86.—Have you received a reply to your job application?—No. I ___________.A.waited B.am waitingC.have waited D.had been waiting87.As they couldn’t satisfy my ____, I’m ____now.A.needing; hunger B.need; starved C.needed; starvation D.needs; starving 88.Justin a book about his adventures in Tibet.I hope he can find a good publisher when it is finished.A.was writing B.is currently writing C.has already written D.wrote89.--- Hi, it's time we worked out a plan for the research project.---Sorry, I'm not available right now. I _____ for the upcoming final exam.A.am preparing B.prepared C.have prepared D.will be preparing 90.One of the firms I applied to has offered me a job but I _____ my options open until I hear from the others.A.have kept B.will have keptC.am keeping D.keep91.-Where are you exactly?I_ ___to you from a small town about 50 miles away from your cityA.will speak B.am speakingC.have spoken D.speak92.--The concert won’t start till seven. Wh y____ so early?--You know I don' t want to be at the traffic there. It’s terrible during the rush hour.A.are you leaving B.do you leaveC.were you leaving D.had you left93.Jane is crazy about painting these days. She in her studio all day long.A.was staying B.stayed C.is staying D.will stay94.— Excuse me, can you show me the way to the nearest bus stop?—Sorry. I’m a stranger here. I ______ here until my guide arrives.A.stand B.have stoodC.am standing D.will stand95.—The constant noise around here______ me crazy!—Calm down.It’s no use complaining.A.drove B.drivesC.is driving D.had driven96.-- Hello, I _______ to ask if I can book two tickets for tonight’s film.-- Sorry, we’ve already sold out.A.am phoning B.will phoneC.phone D.have phoned97.The water supply has been cut off temporarily because the workers the main pipe.A.repair B.repairedC.have repaired D.are repairing98.Some researches have proved that water quality ____ due to too many dams and pumps in some areas.A.has been declined B.is being declinedC.is declining D.had been declining99.----Ready to quit guessing , Sandy? ----No, no, I hold on! I think I ____ to the answer. A.come B.have come C.came D.am coming 100.--- Joan, what_________in your hand?--- Look! It's a birthday gift for my grandmother.A.had you held B.are you holding C.do you hold D.will you hold【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【详解】考点:动词时态When引导的时间状语从句,主句是一般将来时,从句用一般现在时代替一般将来时,主语park是complete的承受者,故用一般现在时的被动语态be+过去分词,主语单数,故用is。
初三被动语态练习-含答案
一.单项选择。
( )1 The People's Republic of China ___ on October 1, 1949.A. foundB. was foundedC. is foundedD. was found( )2 English ____ in Canada.A. speaksB. are spokenC. is speakingD. is spoken( )3 This English song___ by the girls after class.A. often singsB. often sangC. is often sangD. is often sung( ) 4 This kind of car ___ in Japan.A, makes B. made C. is making D. is made( ) 5 New computers ___ all over the world.A. is usedB. are usingC. are usedD. have used( ) 6 Our room must ___ clean.A. keepB. be keptC. to be keptD. to keep( ) 7 -I'd like to buy that coat. -I'm sorry. ___.A. it soldB. it's sellingC. It's been soldD. It had been sold()8. A new house ___ at the corner of the road.A. is buildingB. is being builtC. been builtD. be building( ) 9 The key ___ on the table when I leave.A. was leftB. will be leftC. is leftD. has been left( ) 10 Doctors ___ in every part of the world.A. needB. are needingC. are neededD. will need( )11 His new book___ next month.A.will be publishedB. is publishingC. is being publishedD. has been published( ) 12 Japanese ___ in every country.A. is not spokenB. are spokenC. is speakingD. is not speaking() 13 These papers___yet.A.have not writtenB. have not been writtenC. has not writtenD. has not been written ( ) 14 The sports meet ___ be held until next week.A. didn'tB. won'tC. isn'tD. doesn't( ) 15 -My shoes are worn out. --_________________.Can't they be mended? B. Let me have a look at it.C. How much do they cost?D. Can't they mended?() 16 ___ the watch been repaired yet? I badly need it.A. DoesB. HasC. IsD. Are() 17___ these desks be needed? A. Will B. Are C. Has D. Do() 18 Why ___ to talk about it yesterday?A. didn't a meeting holdB. wasn't a meeting heldC. wasn't held a meetingD. a meeting wasn't held() 19 Who was the book___?A. writeB. wroteC. writtenD. written by() 20 Where ___ these boxesA. wasB. wereC. isD. am()21 The flowers___often.A. must be waterB. must be wateredC. must wateredD. must water() 22 The books may___ for two weeks.A. be keptB. be borrowedC. keepD. borrow() 23 The broken bike____ here by Mr Smith.A. can mendB. can mendedC. can be mendD. can be mended() 24 The old bridge in my hometown___ next month.A.is going to be rebuiltB. will rebuiltC. are going to be rebuiltD. are going to rebuilt ( ) 25 The play ___ at the theatre next Sunday.A. is going to be shownB. will shownC. will showD. is shown() 26 The old stone bridge ___ next week.A.is going to be rebuiltB. will be rebuildC. are going to be rebuiltD. will rebuild ( )27Now these magazines___ in the library for a long time.A. have keptB. are keepingC. have been keepingD. have been kept( ) 28The pot ___ for ___ hot water.ed; keepingB. was used; keepingC. is used; to keepD. are used; keep( )29Tea ___ in the south of China.A. growsB. is grownC. were grownD. will grow( ) 30 The bridges___ two years ago.A. is builtB. builtC. were builtD. was built( ) 31 Wet clothes are often ___ up near a fire in rainy weather.A. hangB. hangedC. hangingD. hung( )32 The river smells terrible. People must ___ dirty things into it.A. be stopped to throwB. be stopped from throwingC. stop to throwD. stop from throwing( ) 33 The teapot ___ water.A. is filled withB. filled ofC. fulling ofD. filled( ) 34Old people must be looked after well and ___ politely.A. speak toB. spokenC. speakD. spoken to( ) 35 Old people must ___.A. look after wellB. be looked well afterC. looked well afterD. be looked after well ( ) 36 Newly-born babies___in hospital.A. are taken good careB. are taken good care ofC. take good care ofD. take good care ( )37 They were___ at the sudden noise.A. frighteningB. frightenedC. frightenD. frightens( ) 38These walls___stone.A.are made ofB. made ofC. are made intoD. made into( ) 39 Jane ___ to sing us an American song last Saturday.A. calledB. was askedC. toldD. was said( )40 The papers ___ to them.A. were shownB. showC. shownD. have shown( ) 41 The coat___her sister.A. made toB. were made forC. was made forD. was made to( ) 42 I___ five minutes to decide whether I should go or not.A. gaveB. was givingC. had givenD. was given( ) 43 Good care____such things.A.should take ofB. should be takenC. should be takingD. should be taken of( ) 44She will____good care____.A. take; ofB. be taken; ofC. take; for youD. be taken; of youA.( )45The teacher made him___ his homework.to doB. doC. didD. Done二.完形填空。
(完整版)被动语态专项练习附答案解析
初中英语被动语态专项讲解一、语态概述语态是动词的一种形式,表示句子之中主语和谓语动词的关系。
英语有两种语态:主动语态和被动语态二、被动语态的构成被动语态由“助动词be+及物动词的过去分词”构成。
人称、数和时态的变化是通过be的变化表现出来的。
(被动语态的否定式和疑问式均由助动词或第一个助动词构成。
)各种时态的被动语态构成:1.一般现在时:am/is/are+及物动词的过去分词Eg:I'm asked to take care of myself.Football is played all over the world2.一般过去时:was/were+及物动词的过去分词Eg:This house was built in 1958.His leg was broken in an accident.3.一般将来时:will/shall be+及物动词的过去分词Eg:More factories will be built in our city.He will be taken to hospital tomorrow.4.现在进行时:am/is/are being+及物动词的过去分词.Eg: A road is being built around the mountain.Many new houses are being built in this cit5.过去进行时:was/were being+及物动词的过去分词Eg:The meeting was being held when I was there.We were being trained this time last year.6.现在完成时:have/has been+及物动词的过去分词Eg:His book has been translated into many foreign languages.The prices of many goods have been cut again .7.过去完成时:had been + 及物动词的过去分词Eg:A new school had been set up by the end of last year.8.含有情态动词的被动语态:情态动词+be+及物动词的过去分词Eg:The rubbish can be put into the dustbin over there.4.含有情态动词的被动语态含有情态动词的主动语态变成被动语态时,由“情态动词+be+过去分词”构成,原来带to的情态动词变成被动语态后“to”仍要保留。
中考被动语态语法专项练习题有答案
中考被动语态语法专项练习题有答案编者按:为了大家能更好的掌握被动语态的题型,本文特地整理了被动语态的专项语法习题,希望大家能认真对待并有所收获。
被动语态练习题( )1. Look at our new school. It ______ last year.A. builtB. was builtC. is builtD. will be built( )2. The pet dog is warm and loving. It _______ as a daughter of myfamily.A. treatsB. treatedC. is treatedD. was treated( )3. When Tim _______ why he was late for school, he just kept silent.A. was askedB. askedC. was askingD. is asked( )4. Many students ____ chances to show themselves in class because theclass size is too big.A. don’t giveB. aren’tgivenC. haven’t givenD. won’t give( )5. Every day, too much water _______ in our school. We should save it.A. is wastedB. wastesC. was wastedD. wasted( )6. AlthoughFlight MH370 has been missing for months, I do believe it ______ some day inthe future.A. will findB. won’tfindC. will be foundD. won’t be found( )7. The office phones are dirty and they _________ next week.A. will cleanB. will becleanedC. are cleaningD. are cleaned( )8. –I am afraid that I can’t finish the task successfully.--Don’t worry. You _______ plenty of time to do it.A. will be givenB. giveC. will giveD.have given( )9. We’re surethat the environment in our city_______ greatly through our work in the nearfuture.A. improvedB. wasimprovedC. has improvedD. will be improved( )10. –Don’t forget to come to our schoolassembly(集会) tomorrowmorning.--I won’t. I ________ just now.A. reminded(提醒)B. was remindedC. reportedD. was reported( )11. To my great surprise, the famous athlete’s story _____ differentlyin the newspapers.A. were reportedB. reportedC. was reportedD. reports( )12. I heard that Line 1 of Ningbo Subway ______ last month.A. was testedB. istestedC. testsD. tested( )13. –Claudia, are you going to Jeff’s birthday party on Saturday? --Unless I _______.A. will be invitedB. aminvitedC. was invitingD. invited( )14. Flowers _______ along the road last year.A. plantB. plantedC. are plantedD. were planted( )15. Thanks to the Internet, different kinds of information _______ in ashort time.A. can be learnedB. has beenlearnedC. can learnD. has learned( )16. –How many Chinese astronauts _______ into space since 2003?--Twelve, including two women.A. were sentB. sentC. have been sentD. have sent( )17. It issaid that an Asian Culture Village _______ inside the AYG Village in Nanjing inthe coming Asian Youth Games period.A.buildsB. is buildingC. will be builtD. was built( )18. –Have youfinished your project?--Not yet.I’ll finish it if I _______ ten more minutes.A. giveB. am givenC. will giveD. will be given( )19. –Howoften do I need to feed the dog? --It_____ food every day, or it will be hungry.A. mustgiveB. must be giveC. must be givenD. must be gave( )20. If yousee the cartoon film, you will ____________ laugh.A. bemadeB. be made toC. make toD. make( )21. –The foodlooked bad, but it ______ OK.--So we can’tjudge a man by his appearance.A. istastedB. tastedC. was tastedD. taste( )22. Today,computers are really helpful. They _______ everywhere.A. useB. are usedC. usedD. were used( )23. The 30thOlympic Games _______ in London soon.A. heldB. will be heldC. were heldD. have been held( )24. Hot water-______ in the students’ flats from 5pm to 7pm now.A.suppliesB. is suppliedC. suppliedD. was supplied( )25. Yaxi, aquiet village in Gaochun, _______ China’s first “Slow City” in November 2011.sB. namedC. is namedD. was named( )26. Bamboocan _________ paper.A. used tomakeB. be used makeC. be used to makeD. be used to making( )27. Drivingafter drinking wine _______ in China.A.allowsB. doesn’t allowC. is allowedD. isn’t allowed( )28. Becauseof the support from all over the country, beautiful new buildings _______ hereand there in the earthquake-hit areas in Sichuan.A. canseeB. can be seenC. will be seenD. saw( )29. Each time tourists travel to Beijing,they ______ theForbidden City.A. will beshown upB. will be shown aroundC. will show aroundD. will show to( )30. Liu Xiang_____ by his coach to train regularly.A.advisedB. advisesC. was advisedD. be advised答案:1-5 BCABA 6-10 CBADB 11-15 CABDA 16-20 CCBCB 21-25 BBBBD 26-30 CDBBC作者|Sunny公众号:初中英语语法知识点同步讲解。
