Word list 7
雅思词汇词根+联想记忆法(乱序版)核心词解析-Wordlist7
The new evidence weakens the case against her.
新的证据削弱了诉她的案由。
His authority is steadily weakening.
该队最近的几次失败已严重动摇了我们对他们的信心。
This crisis has undermined his position.
这场危机已损害了他的地位。
2从根基处破坏；挖…的墙脚to make sth weaker at the base, for example by digging under it weaken 1 （使）虚弱，衰弱；减弱；削弱to make sb/sth less strong or powerful; to become less strong or powerful The team has been weakened by injury.
publish or copy this). noun
supply [C, usually pl.] a supply of sth that is available to be used in the future or when it is needed
储备（量）；储藏（量）: large oil and gas reserves ◆ He discovered unexpected reserves of strength. ◆ The company has substantial
替补队；预备队；后备队
military force (the reserve) [sing.] (also the reserves [pl.]) an extra military force, etc. that is not part of a country's regular forces, but is available to
小学英语二年级上册单词表(pep新起点)
小学英语二年级上册单词表（pep新起点）Unit 1 Word List 单词表family 家庭grandpa 爷爷(口)grandma 奶奶(口)dad 爸爸(口)mom 妈妈(口)sister 姐妹brother 兄弟me 我(宾格)policeman 警察doctor 医生teacher 老师engineer 工程师Unit 2 Word List 单词表classmate 同学friend 朋友big 大的thin 瘦的pretty 漂亮的ugly 丑的tall 高的short 矮的from 从，来China 中国Canada 加拿大Britain 英国Unit 3 Word List 单词表 park 公园hill 小山lake 湖bridge 桥tree 树grass 草flower 花bee 蜜蜂butterfly 蝴蝶*bench 长凳*picture 图画;照片*beautiful 美丽的Unit 4 Word List 单词表* aunt 姑姑* uncle 叔叔Unit 5 Word List 单词表street 街道van 客货车taxi 出租车bicycle 自行车subway 地铁subway station 地铁站traffic light 交通灯bus stop 公共汽车站supermarket 超级市场book store 书店school 学校hospital 医院zoo 动物园stop 停下来wait 等候go 走Unit 6 Word List 单词表Beijjig 北京Tiananmen Square 天安门广场the Great Wall 长城the Summer Palace 颐和园 the Forbidden City 紫禁城 Temple of Heaven 天坛Beihai Park 北海公园Beijing Zoo 北京动物园*Beijing Duck 北京烤鸭*Beijing Opera 京剧*Temple Fair 庙会*great 伟大的的;大的Unit 7 Word List 单词表 Festival 节日merry 愉快的Christmas 圣诞节Christmas tree 圣诞树Santa Claus 圣诞老人bell 铃present 礼物card 明信片stocking 长happy 快乐的Spring Festival 春节dragon dance 舞龙paper-cut 剪纸lantern 灯笼*Hong Kong 香港*Toronto 多伦多*Sydney 悉尼*rat 鼠*ox 牛*dragon 龙*snake 蛇*horse 马*sheep 羊*rooster 鸡*pig 猪*New Year 新年Unit 8 Word List 单词表*sofa 沙发学好英语真的非常有用，但是在许多小学生连中文都学不好的情况下，他们学习英语其实是相当有难度的。
TOEFL词汇词根+联想记忆法
T O E F L词汇词根+联想记忆法(45天突破版)(总33页)--本页仅作为文档封面，使用时请直接删除即可----内页可以根据需求调整合适字体及大小--word list 1 accomplishment acronymacuteadhere aggressionartistic awarenessbalancebrochure careless chimpanzee collective conductivity congestion convincecouncilcrevicecrossing curriculum/course debatedeficiency devotion dischargedisputediversedoctrineendlessenforce essentially expirefareflatforwardfoulglowgymhonest improveinterestinvestigatejuvenile/rejuvenationloadlogmanagemaritimematobstructoverchargepartlypollenpredominantprevalentprotagonistradiationrehabilitaterenovatesapphire /emerald/rubyscattersensualshellfishshuttle/ planesodiumsolo/alonespicestretch/extendstrivestylisticsurplussweepsyllabletemporarytendencytermtow /pulltrialunearthvarnishwipeword list 2abilityaccordadditiveaffectionalikealternatelybehaviorismbiologistbudgetcalendercoil /soilcolleaguecomposercompositiondairy/diary/dry/draindeadlinedeal…with…/due… to …deceivedistantdramaticerosionexplosiveforestallfumeigneousimmutableimpetusindicateindustyintelligence2interpret intriguingjustifylegislative legitimateliteracy locomotion longitude/latitude /altitudelowermarkedmodulatemonarchmottomutualoveralloverlookparallel paramount participant pendentplanetplausibleplotprecipitate radiateremnantremoval renaissanceretirerodsalonscarshipwrightslothsolitaryspecialize specimen spectatorspillstatestemstringsturdysubstantialtoweringversusworthwrapword list 3accentadmitalkaliasymmetricalauthoritybargainbonybriefbuddycatastropheclassiccoarsecommunicatecomparecompelcomprehendconcentrateconsentconsiderationcontrast/comparecoordinatecopious/lots ofcountcrusade/ten~cushion/matcustomdetectable/perceivedrawedificeemphasizeengineenvelop/wrapepisode/plotequationexternal/internalfadefellowshipfierceflintforefrontfreeze/frozongrindgroom/ preenheadinghordeinactiveinfestinterior/exteriorjog/runLatinmammalmelanin 黑色素nomadic/ranchnotorious/fumeparameterpathologyphenomenaplasterpolicyquenchrenewripen3roost/inhabitat/ho mesalmonscriptsheerspiralstaffsteady/sturdy strata/layer of earthsuperiorsurrender suspensiontherapy/curetile/roof unadorned unprecedented utilizevigorous/energy word list 4 adventureanalogy/similar applyappraisal/value artifactassureattire/cloth biochemical catalystcohesion combustible/fire complain counterpart/simila r/copydatadecade/ten dimensional diplomatic disposaldocumentationductile/extendengageenrich/fertileepidemic/illevaporation/disappearexpertiseexplorationexploreextensionfigurativeforage/grasshaunthomogeneoushurricaneimplyintoxicationlabellocate/sitelogicalmaintenancemanifest/proofmaterialmathematicsmaximummemomold/fungi/fungusneoclassicaloriginalornamentoutlineoysterpaddleperceptionperceptivepretentious 炫耀的，proceedpuncture 刺穿rebelrecallrelevance 相关的remainsresistant 反抗的ruralrusticsculptselectiveshrinksledding 滑雪的，雪橇spontaneousstickysuperficialsynthetic 综合的throwtradeundergraduatevanish 消失不见的venom 蛇的毒液venturevetovibrationvicinity 附近，周围地区word list 5ailmentassimilateaudioaxiscablechubbycommittee4commuteconsultconversecorrosive courageouscousincredential 证书definedenotedetergent 清洁剂devicedominantestimate excavation 挖掘facilitatefellowforemostfrenzyfrictionhardwareimprint 印记，牢记induceinertinfectionintenseintuitiveisolatedjellyjolt 颠簸，摇晃laboratorylamentleftover lithosphere manufacture opposed 反对的overhaulovertimepack payperfectphotodissociationpigeonpoetryprincipleprofoundpromoteprompt 立即的，迅速的proposereactorrealizationrecessionreliableremarkablereplenish 补充responserevolutionscurrysensiblesimulatesluggishsoftsquashstucksubsequentsubstantiatesuburbsupremetracevaguevastvirusvisualwatercourseword list 6agreeableallegiancealleviateangularannoyedarchitectascending/risebouncecabincarp/fishcelestial/skyceremonycolonialcomparablecomplementary/replenishcongressionalcornerstonecrewcrowdepartmentdeservedesiredigressiondirectordisadvantagedistinguisheccentriceligiblefileflagellum 鞭子foldfoolishfungi/moldglacial/icegrab/catchgrasp/holdimprovise/immediately prepare5inconspicuous/cann ot seeinstitutejournallandmarklooselost-and-found lushmentalmoistnationlism nomineenonsensenotationotherwisepalatephysicalpostcardpresidentquiltrancherrarerawreddishrefreshingrescueresignruptureschedulescholarsealsheath 护套shelterspacecraft sphericalstablesympathetictally 记账，标签tenementtissuevacantversewastezealousword list 7accountingacidityactingAdapt/adept/adoptionalarmalternate/alternativelyangiosperm 被子植物gymnosperm 裸子植物aquiferarboreal 树木的aurora 极光availableawesomebaconbalconyblushbreakbucklecardiaccentennialchagrinclog/obstructcollaboratorcollide/conflictcometcontentconvergecostcostume/attirecurl/warpdesolatedetesteconomyemerald/sapphire/rubyemotionethnologyexceedexpectexpressivefeministfinancialforerunnerhikehurryidentityimpendinginaccessibleindicativeinventory/warehousekeenlandmasslatent/lamentlayermanner/habitmethod/wayminimizemonumentalneutron/atom/protonorchidpatientpenmanship/writepermission/permit6plow preponderance primal 主要的，原始的projectpropelquotation “”ranchrashremodelrender lead to/providesacrificialscoresiliconsimplyspheretranscendtriangletypicalviral / virus word list 8 administeralongamountannualapologizeastutebindblockbudcanalchampionchill/cold construct consumption creativity cuneiform 楔形文字currentdemocratdetectdeterminedisseminate/spreadEasterElegant/graceengagingenormous/bigenrollment/admissionextendextremefastenfilmfitnessflamboyant/pretentiousfolkloregenerationgenetichatchincessantlyinstructionjuicelacklarva/lavaleasemagnificentmelodiemeteorologistmusiciannormallynutritionomitorientationporeportraitpreferprerequisiteprolificpunctual/punctureregardlessrelativerepresentativereschedulerustsaturate/fillscreenselectionskyscrapesledslumber/sleepsmoothlystereostrand 线summarizesuspect/skepticalswantendtoleratetuitionunderscore/emphasisviablevolcanowarehouseword list 9accessaccreditadvancedadverseaffordannoyingappreciation7assembly 装配，集合benefitcaptivity 囚禁，被关championship chilledcluecolumn commemorate componentcosmos/cometcriticdehydratedespoil 掠夺，宠坏dictiondimelaborateengulfeternal 永恒的fairfairlyfeudal 封建的functiongradualheedhibernation/slumbe r 冬眠hollowhorizonilluminate implementincenseinsistlaunchlinguistlongevity managenent medalmedieval 中世纪meteorologymicroscopemocknourishmentnumerousobscure/dimphenomenonpitplumageporcelainportionpostponepresidencyproductivityproponentproteinrecognizesalamanderseep/ooze/penetrate 渗漏senatesessionshortageskipsliceslipstatusstrainstridesubwaysurgeterminusterritorytherebytopsoiltransitunpredictableword list 10abortacidicadequateadornapproveatomic/neutronbacteriabreathingbubblebulbcluster/ strandconsumedebrisdestineddistributedolphindrillelementaryengraving/carveentitle/accreditexpansionexposurefarceflexiblefulfillgendergeniusgospelhamperhygieneideologyinconvenientinfraredinvasionjunctionlaureate8literary mammoth猛犸象mania/crazy manualmelodymoralmuggy 闷热的naivenarratenotionofferoutbreakoverloadpartialpopulate居住prevailing prohibitively 过高的，过分的，禁止的proofreadprotestquotarampant 猖獗的ratiorecitalreckless restorationrodent scholarshipscuba sedimentary sewerage 污水showersilt 淤泥stripesupposesymptomtensiontreadmill tributary 支流，进贡国undertakingunparalleledverticalvigilance 警觉的vocalwane 衰退word list 11absorbacknowledgeambitiousamenityapplaudavalanchebaldbarrierbolstercargocarveceramic/porcelaincommitmentconcludeconfercrawldeceptiondestructivedictatedivisioneditorialelectrodeemitenactmenterectexcursionexhaustfavorfavoredfermentfertilefertilizerforecast/predictablegenesis/healinginactivateinsultinvertebratelatterlistlessmaturemechanistmerchandiseminorityorbitpackedparkingpavepersonalpreliminarypsychologyreceptaclerehearserelieverresistrevoltrhythmribbonsegregatesignificantskepticalsolutionsopranotenorspunsterile9subtlesurveyswallowthorn/puncture thrivetrashtroupetwineutmost vacancyvalidvaporverbalvoyageyieldword list 12 addition address adhesive advisable alchemist announce auctioncellist cerealcheckchequecommit complacence compress compute construction corpsdepict eminent fantasy fascinating fashionable fluglossygranitegraphiteguaranteehazardheraldhockeyhumididentifyillustrationincongruityinnerintrepidintricate/complexlocalityluster/glossymagnesiummodifymonotonous/tediousmotivatemythologynavigationooze/seeporganicoutfitoutspokenoverduepastelpersistpleasingportableprevailproclaimrefurbishreligionremindreportresonanceresumereunionsemestersewagesparksquid 鱿鱼stratigraphystrip/ribbonstun /surprisestunt /skillsuffragisttechnologicaltedium/monotonousthreatenthwart/obstructunderlying/latentvary/changevegetative/plantwagon/cargowitherword list 13addictiveagencyairbornealienanxiousatmosphereattractiveaudiencebarkbeverageboldcarecommentcommoncomply10comprise/compose concealconduct/action contour等高线crabcrumpledepotdeserteddiagnosedilate diversficationdoteffective expresslyfacilityfieldfinchfrigidfurnace 熔炉gasoline generalizegivenhayhemispherehieratic 僧吕的imitation/simulate immature impressive inheritance interactivelacelatitude/altitude/ longitudelaylegislaturemarchmarvelmetric metropolitanmodelingmonitormultiplymythicaloffspringpamphlet/brochurepausepetitionpetroleum/gasolinepharmacypreserveprioritypuzzlerecognitionrecurringrefraction/reflectretreatrevealsanctuarysketchstanzasubstantivetargetunityunravel/clearveil/ concealword list 14abrasionabsenteeismacclaimastronomyboundarybrasscandidatecoincidecolonycomiccomprehensiveconcavecooperationcuriousdecodedemandingdesignatediversitydoggeddonationdormitorydraindrowsy/slumber/hibernationedgeefficiencyelevationelongateemployeruptextinctfraction/partgalaxygracehithertoidleinanityingredientinsulininterfereinvitationinvitinginvolveitemkeyboardlettucemagneticmagnet/magnate mason/tile meantimemerchantmetallicmilitarymodemonastery narrativenourishoptimistic ornithology overrightpalepenetrate/ooze/pun cture/seepprominentproposalqualifyrealmrug/matsac液囊satiric/irony separateshedsmotherso-calledsoresuspendsustainswarm/group/herb sweatthrough translucent/opacityuntamedX-ray word list 15awakecode/decodecommercialcompliment/extolconcertconveydeadlydecline/dropdevise/differentiate/varydilutedismal/lamentdisplaydonate/givedubious/skepticaldurabledye/hueelmemotionalentranceenvironmentalexteriorextremityfaintformationgenre/typegravelhardyhempimposeincinerateincompatibleinevitablyinherentinhibit/habitat=homeintentionallyjusticekennellibrarianlodge/homemast 桅杆，柱mercymodestnavalneedynoxious/intoxicateopponentoptionalore/pore/lorepantspart-timepermitphotographypopularpositpreciseprovisionquantifyreceiverrechargerenditionreproducerubsacredscenesecretesedentaryseemsettlementshattersignificancesourstaplestartling/surprisi ngstellarsuccessive tantalizing tectonicstorportriggerword list 16 absorption accomplishadjunct 附属物appointment approximate archaeology attribute 属性，把。
cet-4 四级词汇 word
Word list 11.aboard[əˈbɔ:d] adv./prep.在船(车)上，上船(飞机）【例】You hurry aboard and we will go out of here.你们赶紧上船，我们就要离开这里了。
2.accommodation[əkɒmə'deɪʃən] n.住处；膳宿3.accordingly[ə'kɔːdɪŋlɪ] adv.因此，所以；照着4.accountancy[ə'kaʊnt(ə)nsɪ] n.会计工作（或职位）；会计学5.acquaint [ə'kweɪnt] vt.使认识，使了解【考】acquaint oneself with 认识，了解，熟悉；acquaint sb.with 把……通知某人；使某人了解【例】Film provides an ideal opportunity to acquaint views with something unknown.电影给观众提供一个了解未知事物的绝佳机会6.acre ['eɪkə] n. 英亩7.adapt [ə'dæpt] vt.使适应；【考】adapt to适应…；adapt…for…将…改编成…【题1】The newcomers found it impossible to themselves to the climate sufficiently to make permanent homes in the new country.A) suit B) adapt C) regulate D) coordinate【解】选B。
adapt oneself to：使自己适应……。
句意：这些新来者发现，要完全适应一个新国家的气候以永久定居下来是不可能的。
suit：适合，合（某人）之意，合身；regulate:调节，调整，使…有序；coordinate：使…动作协调，使互相配合。
Word list
W o r d l i s tU n i t111.u n t i d y2.A l l r i g h t3.h a v e f u n4.g e t d r e s s e d5.l o c k t h e d o o r不整齐好吧玩的高兴穿衣服锁门6.g e t o u t o f t h e b e d7.h a v e c l a s s e s8.g e t u n d r e s s e d9.t a k e o f f离开床铺上课脱光衣服脱下10.t a k e a s h o w e r11.g e t o n12.p h o n e13.f i n i s h14.s t o p洗淋浴上车打电话完成制止15.a s u n n y d a y16.w a k e u p17.b e a g o o d s t u d e n t18.s m o k e .一个晴天醒来成为一个好学生烟19.e x e r c i s e m o r e o f t e n20.b e l a t e r f o r21.c o p y o t h e r’s h o m e w o r k经常多做锻炼迟到抄别人的作业 22.r e a d i n b e d23.t a k e o t h e r’s t h i n g s24.s p e a k E n g l i s h卧床读书拿别人的东西说英语25.k e e p s m i l i n g26.f o r e s t27.b e c o m e保持微笑森林成为28.d e l i c i o u s29.m u s e u m30.w o r k h a r d美味可口的博物馆努力工作31.s o t h a t32e n j o y y o u s e f l33c o m p a n y以至于玩的高兴公司n i t121.m e m b e r2.e n g i n e e r3.w i f e4.m e s s5.s t i c k6.s t r i n g 成员工程师妻子混乱的木棒细线7.c h a l k8.s c r u b9.d r e a m10.s l e e p y11.a l w a y s 粉笔洗、擦做梦困倦的总是12.s o m e t i m e13.o f t e n14.s e l d o m15.n e v e r16.s o t h a t有时经常几乎没有从来不以至于17.e n j o y y o u r s e l f18.w o r k h a r d19.m u s e u m20.c o m p a n y玩的高兴努力工作（学习）博物馆公司21.p i c k u p22.h e l d23.w a r m24.t o l d25.o w n e r 拾起h o l d的过去式拿着、握着温暖的t e l l的过去式主人26.t a k e b a c k27.c a b b a g e28.c r o w d带回卷心菜人群n i t131.a n g r y2.a n g r i l y3.h e a l t h y4.h e a l t h i l y5.s c h o o l i s o v e 生气的生气地健康的健康地放学了6.n o i s y7.n o i s i l y8.h e a r9.h u r t10.s a n g吵闹的吵闹地听见h u r t的过去分词s i n g的过去式u n i t1311.a l s e e p12.h e a r d13.m i g h t14.c l e a r l y15.b u s i n e s s 睡着的听见h e a r的过去式可能清晰的商业16.b u s i n e s s t r i p17.l o n e l y18.l e t19.s p o i l20.l a n d出差孤单的让破坏着陆21.j u s t t h e n22.r a t h e r23.u n k i n d24.f r i e n g l y25.t o w n恰恰这时尽可能不和蔼友好的（形）城镇26.l o s t27.C l a s s F o u r28.b e e n29.p a r t n e rl o s e丢失的过去式四班b e的过去分词同伴30.f a r a w a y f r o m31.t e s t32.c h e e r f u l l y远离……课文亲切的n i t141.p i r a t e2.s a i l o r3.i s l a n d4.t r e a s u r e5.k n e w6.e m p t y 海盗水手岛财宝k n o w的过去式空的7.w e n t o n8.F i r s t9.T h e n10.L a t e r o n11.N e x tg o o n的过去式首先然后过了一会儿接下来12.k n i f e(单)13.l o c k14.b u r i e d15.d e e p16.h o l ek n i v e s（复）锁头埋藏深的洞17.m e t18.n a m e d19.r e m e m b e r20.a l m o s t21.T h a n k g o o d n e s s 遇见m e e t的过去式名字叫记住几乎谢天谢地n i t151.g o t o m o v i e s2.o n c e a w e e k3.t w i c e a w e e k4.t h r e e t i m e s a w e e k 去看电影一周一次每周两次每周三次5.t a k e a s h o w e r6.e v e r y d a y7.r e a d E n g l i s h8.e a t F r e n c h f r i e s洗淋浴每天读英语吃薯条9.t w i c e a m o n t h10.g o s w i m m i n g11.h a v e a p i c n i c12.c o t t o n每月两次去游泳去野餐棉花13.t w i c e a y e a r14.f i s h b u r g e r15.f a s t f o o d16.e v e r y t i m e 一年一次一个鱼含汉堡快餐每次17.H o w m u c h18.h a l f a k i l o19.2k i l o s20.c o u n t r y m u s i c 多少（数量）一斤两千克乡村音乐21.d i f f e r e n t22.M c D o n a l d’s23.l a s t t i m e24.K F C不同麦当劳上次肯德基25.d a t e26.i n t e r v i e w e e27.c a g e28.p a y29.i n t e r v i e w e r 日期被采访者笼子付款采访者30.y o u’d b e t t e r31.c o u n t r y s i d e32.s u b j e c t33.c h o p s t i c k s你最好……乡下科目筷子34.c o m b35.l i g h t36.r e p o r t e r37.W h a t’s u p梳子光记者怎么了n i t161.t w i s t2.s t r e t c h3.k i n g4.f a l l5.d e l i g h t6.s h e p h e r d 缠绕身居国王秋天喜悦牧羊人7.w a r n8.c o n e r9.m u s h r o o m10.n o i s e11.s t a m p警告角落蘑菇噪音邮票12.e a t e n13.t w i n14.c a u l i f l o w e r15.s h e l le a t的过去分词双胞胎之一花椰菜贝壳。
韩语高级词汇
“身上粘上大便的狗嘲笑粘上糠的狗”
뚜렷한목표
[名] 明确的目标
뛰어나다
[形] 出众
[例]실력이뛰어나다;实力出众
[记] 字面意思是“躺着吐口水”
눈깜짝할사이
[俗] 眨眼的功夫，很短的时间
눈썹
[名] 眉毛
눈에불을켜다
[俗] 比喻(1)渴望占有或非常关注
(2)怒不可遏
[记] 字面意思是“眼睛里点灯”，
也就是怒目圆睁
눈에선하다
[俗] 历历在目
눈을감아주다
[俗] 睁一只眼闭一只眼
눈코뜰새없다
[俗] 忙得不可开交
[记] 字面意思是“没空睁开眼睛和鼻子”
挂在鼻子上就是鼻坠”
귀에못이박히다
[俗] 反复听了多次相同内容的话
[记] 字面意思是“耳朵里钉了钉子”
균등한향상
[名] 均等的进步
[记] 来自“均等的向上”
균형
[名] 均衡
[记] 来自“均衡”
그러더라도
[副] 即便如此
그러려니
[副] 想当然
근사한
[形] 近似的
[记] 来自“近似”
근성
[名] 韧性, 根深蒂固的性格
[记] 来自“拘束”
구조조정
[名] 结构调整
[记] 来自“构造调整”
국민연금
[名] 国民年金
[记] 年金 = 退休金
국정
[名] 国情
[记] 来自“国情”
군계일학
[成] 鹤立鸡群
[记] 来自“群鸡一鹤”
Word List 4
굴레
[名] 缰套
[俗]굴레벗은말(n.脱缰野马)
굴비먹기
[俗] 易如反掌
新东方绿宝书系列 雅思词汇词根+联想记忆法（乱序版）说明书
目 录前言Word List 1Word List 2Word List 3Word List 4Word List 5Word List 6Word List 7Word List 8Word List 9Word List 10Word List 11Word List 12Word List 13Word List 14Word List 15Word List 16Word List 17Word List 18Word List 19Word List 20Word List 21Word List 22Word List 24 Word List 25 Word List 26 Word List 27 Word List 28 Word List 29 Word List 30 Word List 31 Word List 32 Word List 33 Word List 34 Word List 35 Word List 36 Word List 37 Word List 38 Word List 39 Word List 40 Word List 41 Word List 42 Word List 43 Word List 44 Word List 45 Word List 46 Word List 47索引附录一 雅思阅读词汇分类附录二 雅思听力常见同音异义词附录三 雅思听力单词英、美发音比较附录四 雅思常考单词英美对照表附录五新东方 NEW ORIENTAL乱序版雅思词汇词根＋联想记忆法俞敏洪·编著群 言 出 版 社Qunyan Press图书在版编目（CIP）数据IELTS词汇词根＋联想记忆法：乱序版／俞敏洪编著．—北京：群言出版社，2010（2013.4重印）ISBN 978-7-80256-104-5Ⅰ．①I… Ⅱ．①俞… Ⅲ．①英语—词汇—高等教育—自学参考资料 Ⅳ．①H313中国版本图书馆CIP数据核字（2010）第049723号出版人 范 芳责任编辑 张 茜封面设计 大愚设计出版发行 群言出版社（Qunyan Press）地 址 北京东城区东厂胡同北巷1号邮政编码 100006网 站 电子信箱 ****************** *****************经 销 全国新华书店法律顾问 北京市国联律师事务所印 刷 北京市通州富达印刷厂版 次 2010年6月第1版印 次 2013年4月第8次印刷开 本 720×960 1/16印 张 33字 数 560千书 号 ISBN 978-7-80256-104-5定 价 58.00元［版权所有，侵权必究］如有缺页、倒页、脱页等印装质量问题，请拨打服务热线：010-********。
九年级英语单词
Unit 1 wordlisttextbook [tekstbuk] n. 教科书；课本conversation [kɔnvəseɪʃn] n.交谈；谈话aloud [əlaud] adv. 大声地；出声地pronunciation [prənʌnsieIʃn] n. 发音；读音sentence [sentəns] n. 句子patient [peiʃnt] adj. 有耐心的 n. 病人expression [ikspreʃn] n. 表达（方式）；表示discover [dIskʌvə (r)] v. 发现；发觉secret [si:krət] n. 秘密；adj. 秘密的；look up （在词典、参考书中或通过电脑）查阅；抬头看grammar [græmə (r)] n. 语法repeat [ripi:t] v. 重复；重做note [nəut] n. 笔记；记录 v. 注意；指出pal [pæl] n. 朋友；伙伴physics [fiziks] n. 物理；物理学chemistry [kemistri] n. 化学memorize ['mɛmə'raɪz] vt. 记忆；记住pattern [pætn;pætən] n. 模式；方式pronounce [prənauns] v. 发音increase [Inkri:s] v. 增加；增长speed [spi:d] n. 速度 v.加速partner [pa:(r)tnə (r)] n. 搭档；同伴born [bɔrn] v. 出世 adj. 天生的be born with 天生具有ability [əbiləti] n. 能力；才能create [krɪ'et] vt. 创造；创建brain [brein] n. 大脑active [æktiv] adj. 活跃的；积极的attention [ətenʃn] n. 注意；关注pay attention to 注意；关注connect [kənekt] v.（使）连接；与⋯⋯有联系connect … with 把⋯⋯和⋯⋯连接或联系起来overnight [əuvə (r)nait] adv. 一夜之间；在夜间review [rivju:] v. & n. 回顾；复习knowledge [nɔlidʒ] n. 知识；学问lifelong ['laɪf'lɔŋ] adj. 终身的；毕生的wisely [waizli] adv. 明智地；聪明地Unit 2 wordlistmooncake ['munkeɪk] n. 月饼lantern [læntə (r)n] n. 灯笼stranger [streindʒə (r)] n. 陌生人relative [relətiv] n. 亲属；亲戚put on 增加（体重）；发胖pound [paund] n. 磅（重量单位）；英镑folk [fəulk] adj. 民间的；民俗的goddess [gɔdes] n. 女神whoever [hʊ'ɛvɚ] pron. 无论谁；不管什么人steal [sti:l] v. (stole stolen) 偷；窃取lay [lei] v. (laid; laid)放置；安放；产（卵）；下（蛋）lay out 摆开；布置dessert [di’zə:(r)t] n.（饭后）甜点；甜食garden [ga:(r)dn] n. 花园；园子tradition [trə'dɪʃən] n.传统；admire [ədmaiə (r)] v. 欣赏；仰慕tie [tai] n. 领带 v. 捆；束haunted [hɔ:ntid] a. 有鬼魂出没的；闹鬼的ghost [gəust] n. 鬼；鬼魂trick [trik] n. 花招；把戏treat [tri:t] n. 款待；招待v. 招待；请客spider [spaidər)] n. 蜘蛛Christmas [krisməs] n.圣诞节lie [laI] v. (lay lain)平躺；处于novel [nɔvl] n.（长篇）小说eve [i:v] n.（尤指宗教节假日的）前夕；前夜dead [ded] adj. 死的；失去生命的business [biznəs] n. 生意；商业punish [pʌnis] v. 处罚；惩罚warn [wɔ:(r)n] v. 警告；告诫end up 最终成为；最后处于present [preznt] n. 现在；礼物adj. 现在的warmth [wɔ:(r)mθ] n. 温暖；暖和spread [spred] v. （spread，spread）传播；展开 n. 蔓延；传播Unit 3 wordlistrestroom [restru:m] n.（美）洗手间；公共厕所stamp [stæmp] n. 邮票；印章bookstore [bʊkstɔr] n. 书店postcard [pəustka:(r)d] n. 明信片pardon [pa:(r)dn] interj.请再说一遍；washroom [wɔʃru:m] n. 洗手间；厕所bathroom [ba:θru:m] n. 浴室；洗手间normally ['nɔrmli] adv. 通常；正常情况下rush [rʌʃ] v. & n. 仓促；急促suggest [sədʒest] v. 建议；提议pass by 路过；经过staff [sta:f] n. 管理人员；职工grape [greip] n. 葡萄central [sentrəl] adj. 中心的；中央的nearby [,nɪr'baɪ] adj. 附近的，邻近的adv. 在附近；附近pardon me 抱歉，对不起；什么，请再说一遍mail [meil] v. 邮寄；发电子邮件n. 邮件；信件east [i:st] adj. 东方的adv. 向东； n.东方fascinating [fæsineitiŋ] adj. 迷人的；有吸引力的inexpensive [,ɪnɪk'spɛnsɪv] adj. 便宜的uncrowded [,ʌn'kraudid] adj.不拥挤的；人少的convenient [kənvi:niənt] adj.便利的；方便的mall [mɔ:l] n. 商场；购物中心clerk [kla:k;kl:rk] n. 职员corner [kɔ:(r)nə(r)] n. 拐角；角落politely [pəlaitli] adv. 礼貌地；客气地request [rikwest] n. 要求；请求direction [direkʃn; dairekʃn] n.方向；方位correct [kərekt] adj. 正确的；恰当的polite [pə'laɪt] adj. 有礼貌的，客气的；direct [də’rɛkt; daɪ’rekt] adj. 直接的；直率的speaker ['spikɚ] n.说某种语言的人；发言者whom [hu:m] pron. 谁；什么人impolite [,ɪmpə’laɪt] adj. 不礼貌的；粗鲁的address [ ədres; ædres] n. 地址；通讯处underground [‘ʌndɚ(r)ɡraʊnd] adj. 地下的 n.地铁parking lot 停车场；停车区course [kɔrs] n. 课程；学科Italian [Itæli ən] a. 意大利\人的；n. 意大利人\语Unit 4 wordlisthumorous [hju:mərəs] adj. 有幽默感的；滑稽的silent [sailənt] adj. 不说话的；沉默的helpful [helpfl] adj. 有用的；有帮助的from time to time 时常；有时score [skɔ:( r)] n. & v. 得分；打分background [bækgraund] n. 背景interview [Intə (r)vju:] v. 采访；面试n.访谈Asian [eiʃn ] a. 亚洲的； n. 亚洲人deal [dil] v. （dealt/delt/,dealt）对付；对待deal with 对付; 应付shyness ['ʃaɪnɪs] n.害羞；腼腆dare [deə] v. 敢于；胆敢crowd [kraʊd] n. 人群；观众ton [tʌn] n. 吨；（pl.）大量；许多private [praivət] adj. 私人的；私密的guard [ga:(r)d] n. 警卫；看守v. 守卫；保卫require [rikwaiə(r)] v. 需要；要求European [ju(ə)rəpi:ən] adj. 欧洲\人的；n.欧洲人African ['æfrɪkən] adj. 非洲（人）的 n.非洲人British [britiʃ] adj. 英国的；英国人的speech [spi:tʃ] n. 讲话；发言public ['pʌblɪk] n.民众 adj.公开的；公众的in public 公开地；在别人（尤指生人）面前ant [ ænt] n. 蚂蚁insect [insekt] n. 昆虫seldom [seldəm] adv. 不常；很少influence [influəns] v. & n. 影响absent [ æbsənt] adj. 缺席；不在fail [feil] v. 失败；未能（做到）examination [igzæmineiʃn] n. 考试；审查boarding school [bɔ:(r)diŋ] 寄宿学校in person 亲身；亲自exactly [igzæktli] adv. 确切地；精确地pride [praid] n. 自豪；骄傲take pride in 为⋯⋯感到自豪proud [praud] adj. 自豪的；骄傲的be proud of 为⋯⋯骄傲；感到自豪general [dʒenrəl] a. 普遍的；常规的；总的 n. 将军introduction [intrədʌkʃn] n. 介绍Unit 5 wordlistchopsticks [tʃɔpstiks] n. 筷子coin [kɔin] n.硬币fork [fɔ:k] n.餐叉，叉子blouse [blauz] n.（女士）短上衣；衬衫silver [silvə] n. 银，银器； adj.银色的glass [glas] n.玻璃cotton [kɔtn] n.棉；棉花steel [sti:l] n.钢；钢铁fair [feə], [fɛr] n.展览会；交易会environmental [ɪn,vaɪrən'mɛntl] adj. 自然环境的；有关环境的grass [gras] n.草；草地leaf [li:f] n. (pl. leaves [livz] ) 叶，叶子produce [prədju:s] v.生产；制造；出产widely [waidli] adv. 广泛地；普遍地be known for 以……闻名；为人知晓process [prəuses] v.加工；处理 n.过程pack [pæk] vt. 包装；装箱product ['prɒdʌkt] ,['prɑ:dʌkt] n. 产品；制品France [fra:ns ] 法国no matter 不论;无论local [ləukl] adj. 当地的；本地的brand [brænd] n. 品牌；牌子avoid [ əvɔid] v. 避免；回避handbag [hændbæg] n. 小手提包mobile [məubail] adj. 可移的；非固定的everyday ['ɛvrɪde] adj. 每天的，日常的boss [bɒs], [bɒ:s] n. 老板；上司Germany [dʒə:(r)məni] n. 德国surface [sə:(r)fis] n. 表面；表层material [mə'tɪrɪəl] n. 材料，原料traffic ['træfɪk] n. 交通；路上行驶的车辆postman [pəustmən] n. 邮递员cap [kæp] n.（.尤指有帽舌的）帽子glove [glʌv] n.（分手指的）手套international [intə(r)næʃnəl] adj. 国际的competitor [kəmpetitə(r)] n.参赛者；竞争者its [its] adj. 它的form [fɔ:(r)m] n. 形式；类型clay [klei] n. 黏土；陶土celebration [,sɛlɪ'breʃən] n. 庆典；庆祝活动balloon [bəlu:n] n. 气球paper cutting 剪纸scissors [sizə(r)z] n. (pl.) 剪刀lively [laivli] a. 生气勃勃的;（色彩）鲜艳的fairy tale [feri; teil] n.童话故事historical [hɪ'stɔrɪkl], [hɪ'stɔ:rɪkl] adj. (有关)历史的heat [hi:t] n. 热；高温 v. 加热；变热polish [pɔliʃ] v. 磨光；修改；润色complete [kəmpli:t] v. 完成Korea [kəri:ə] 朝鲜；韩国Switzerland [switsə(r)lənd] 瑞士San Francisco [sæn frənsiskəu] 圣弗朗西斯科（旧金山，美国城市）Unit 6 wordlistUnit6 When was it invented?heel [hi:l] n. 鞋跟；足跟scoop [sku:p] n.勺; 铲子electricity [ilektrisəti] n. 电；电能style [stail] n.样式; 款式project [prədʒekt] n.项目；工程pleasure [pleʒə(r)] n. 高兴；愉快zipper [zipə(r)] n. (= zip) 拉链；拉锁daily [deili] adj. 每日的；日常的have a point 有道理website [websait] n.网站pioneer [,paiə’niə], [,paɪə'nɪr] n.先锋；先驱list [list] v. 列表；列清单n. 名单；清单mention [menʃn] v. 提到；说到accidental [,æksɪ'dɛntl] adj. 意外的；偶然的；by accident 偶然；意外地ruler ['rulɚ] n.统治者；支配者boil [bɔil] v. 煮沸；烧开remain [rɪ'men] v. 保持不变；剩余smell [smel] （smelt [smelt], smelt; smelled, smelled）n. 气味v. 发出气味；闻到saint [seint] n. 圣人；圣徒national ['næʃnəl] adj. 国家的；民族的；trade [tred] n. 贸易，交易 v. 做买卖；从事贸易take place 发生；出现popularity [pɒpjʊ'lærətɪ] , [,pɑpju'lærəti]n. 受欢迎；普及doubt [daut] n. 疑惑；疑问 v. 怀疑without doubt 毫无疑问；的确fridge [fridʒ] n. 冰箱low [ləʊ] adj. 低的；矮的somebody ['sʌmbədi] n.重要人物 pron.某人translate [trænsleit] v. 翻译lock [lɔk; la:k] v. 锁上；锁住ring [rɪŋ] v. (rang [ræŋ], rung [rʌŋ])（使）发出钟声或铃声；打电话earthquake [ ə:(r)θkweik] n.地震sudden [sʌdən] adj. 突然（的）all of a sudden 突然; 猛地bell [bel] n. 铃（声）；钟声biscuit [biskit] n.饼干cookie [kuki] n. 曲奇饼干musical ['mjuːzɪk(ə)l] adj. 音乐的；instrument [instrumənt] n. 器械；仪器；工具crispy [krispi] adj. 脆的；酥脆的salty ['sɔlti] adj. 咸的sour [sauə(r)] adj. 酸的；有酸味的by mistake 错误地；无意中customer [kʌstəmə (r)] n. 顾客；客户the Olympics [əulimpiks] 奥林匹克运动会Canadian [kəneidiən] a. n.加拿大; 人的divide [divaid] v. 分开；分散divide ... into 把⋯⋯分开basket [ba:skit] n.篮；筐not only…but also 不但……而且……look up to 钦佩；仰慕hero [hiərəu] n.英雄；男主角professional [prə'fɛʃənl] adj. 专业的；职业的；nearly ['nɪəlɪ] ，['nɪrli] adv.几乎Unit 7 wordlistlicense [laIsns] n.(= licence) 证；证件safety [seifti] n. 安全；安全性smoke [sməuk] v. 冒烟；吸烟 n. 烟part-time [,pɑrt'taɪm] adj. 兼职的 adv.兼职地pierce [piəs; pirs] v. 扎；刺破；穿透earring [iəriŋ] n.耳环；耳饰flash [flæʃ] vt. 闪耀；闪光 n. 闪光；闪光灯tiny ['taɪni] adj. 微小的；极小的cry [krai] v. & n. 哭；叫喊field [fi:ld] n. 田野；场地hug [hʌg] n.& v. 拥抱；搂抱lift [lIft] v. 举起；抬高badly ['bædli] adv. 非常；差；严重地talk back 回嘴；顶嘴awful [ɔ:fl] adj. 很坏的；讨厌的teen [ti:n] n. 十几岁（十三至十九岁之间）regret [rigret] v. 感到遗憾；懊悔poem [pəuim] n. 诗；韵文community [kəmju:nəti] n. 社区；社团keep away from 避免接近；远离chance [tʃa:ns] n.机会；可能性make one’s own decision 自己做决定educate [edʒukeit] v. 教育；教导manage [mænidʒ] v. 设法做到；应付（困难局面）society [səsaiəti] n. 社会get in the way of 挡……的路；妨碍support [səpɔ:(r)t] v. & n. 支持enter [entə(r)] v. 进来；进去choice [tʃɔɪs] n. 选择；挑选Unit 8 wordlistwhose [hu:z] adj. & pron. 谁的；（特）那个人的truck [trʌk] n. 卡车；货车picnic [piknik] n.野餐rabbit [ræbIt] n. 兔；野兔attend [ətend] v. 出席；参加valuable [væljuəbl] a. 很有用的；宝贵的pink [pink] adj. 粉红色的n. 粉红色anybody [enibədi] pron. 任何人happening ['hæpənɪŋ] n. 事件；意外发生的事noise [nɔiz] n. 声音；噪音policeman [pəli:smən] n. 男警察wolf [wulf] n. 狼uneasy [ʌn'izi] adj. 担心的；不安的laboratory [ləbɔrətri] n. 实验室outdoors ['aʊt'dɔrz] adv. 在户外;在野外coat [kəut] n. 外套；外衣sleepy [sli:pi] adj. 困倦的；瞌睡的land [lænd] v. 着陆；降落alien [eiliən] n. 外星人run after 追逐；追赶suit [sju:t;su:t] n. 西服；套装express [ikspres] v. 表示；表达at the same time 同时；一起circle [sə:(r)kl] n. 圆圈 v. 圈出Britain [britn] n. (= Great Britain) 大不列颠mystery [mistri] n. 奥秘；神秘事物receive [risi:v] v. 接受；收到historian [hɪ'stɔrɪən] n. 历史学家；史学工作者leader [li:də (r)] n. 领导；领袖midsummer [mIidsmə(r)] n.仲夏；中夏medical [medikl] adj. 医疗的；医学的purpose ['pɝpəs] n. 目的；目标prevent [privent] v. 阻止；阻挠energy [enə(r)dʒi] n. 精力；力量position [pəziʃn] n. 位置；地方burial [beriəl] n. 埋葬；安葬honor [ɔnə] v. (= honour) 尊重；表示敬意 n. 荣幸ancestor [ænsestə(r)] n. 祖宗；祖先victory [viktəri] n. 胜利；成功enemy [enəmi] n. 敌人；仇人period [piəriəd] n. 一段时间；时期Stonehenge [stəunhendʒ] 巨石阵Unit 9 wordlistprefer [prifə:(r)] v. 更喜欢Lyrics [liriks] n.(pl.) 歌词Australian [ɔstreiliən] a.澳大利亚;人的n.澳大利亚人electronic [ilektrɔnik] a. 电子(设备)的suppose [səpəuz] v. 推断；料想smooth [smu:θ] adj. 平滑的；悦耳的spare [speə ] adj. 空闲的；不用的director [direktə] n.导演；部门负责人case [keIs] n.情况；实情in that case 既然那样；假使那样的话war [wɔ:(r)] n. 战争；战争状态stick [stɪk] v.( stuck [stʌk], stuck ) 粘贴；将……刺入stick to 坚持；固守down [daʊn] adj. 悲哀；沮丧dialogue [daiəlɔg ] n. (=dialog) 对话；对白ending ['endɪŋ] n. 结局；结尾documentary [dɔkjumentri] n.纪录片drama [dra:mə] n. 戏；剧plenty [plenti] pron. 大量；众多plenty of 大量；充足shut [ʃʌt] v. (shut; shut) 关闭；关上shut off 关闭；停止运转superhero [su:pə(r)hiərəu] n.超级英雄once in a while 偶尔地；间或intelligent [intelIdʒənt] a.有才智的；聪明的sense [sens] v. 感觉到；意识到n. 感觉；意识sadness ['sædnəs] n.悲伤；悲痛pain [pein] n. 痛苦；苦恼reflect [riflekt] v. 反映；映出moving ['muvɪŋ] adj.动人的；令人感动的perform [pə (r)fɔ:(r)m] v. 表演；执行lifetime ['laɪftaɪm] n. 一生；有生之年pity [piti] n. 遗憾；怜悯total [təutl] n. 总数；合计a. 总的；全体的in total 总共；合计master [ma:stə ] n.能手；主人 v. 掌握praise [preiz] v. & n. 表扬；赞扬recall [rikɔ:l] v. 回忆起；回想起wound [wu:nd] n. 伤；伤口；创伤painful ['penfl] adj. 令人痛苦的；令人疼的Unit 10 wordlis tcustom [kʌstəm] n. 风俗；习俗bow [bau ] v. 鞠躬kiss [kis] v. & n. 亲吻；接吻greet [gri:t] v. 和⋯⋯打招呼；迎接relaxed [rɪ'lækst] adj.放松的；自在的；value [vælju:] v. 重视；珍视n. 价值drop by 顺便访问；随便进入capital [kæpitl] n.首都；国都after all 毕竟；终归noon [nu:n] n.正午；中午mad [mæd] adj. 很生气；疯的get mad 大动肝火；气愤effort ['ɛfɚt] n. 努力；尽力make an effort 作出努力passport [pa:spɔ:t ] n. 护照clean…off 把……擦掉chalk [tʃɔ:k] n. 粉笔blackboard [blækbɔ:(r)d] n. 黑板northern [nɔ:(r)ð (r)n] adj. 北方的；北部的coast [kəust] n.海岸；海滨season [si:zn] n. 季；季节knock [nɔk] v. 敲；击eastern [i:stə (r)n] adj. 东方的；东部的take off 脱下（衣服）；（飞机等）起飞worth [wə:(r)θ] adj. 值得；有价值（的）manner [mænə(r)] n. 方式；方法(pl.) 礼貌；礼仪empty [empti] adj. 空的；空洞的basic [beisik] adj. 基本的；基础的exchange [ikstʃeindʒ] n. & v. 交换go out of one’s way 特地；格外努力make ... feel at home 使（某人）感到宾至如归teenage [‘ti:nedʒ] adj. 青少年的；十几岁的granddaughter [grændɔ:tə(r)] n. （外）孙女behave [biheiv] v. 表现；举止except [iksept] pre.除……之外 conj. 除了；只是elbow [elbəu] n. 肘；胳膊gradually [grædʒuəli] adv. 逐步地；渐进地get used to 习惯于suggestion [sədʒestʃən] n. 建议Brazil [brəzil] 巴西Mexico [meksikəu] 墨西哥Unit 11 wordlistrather ['ræðɚ] adv.相当；相反would rather 宁愿drive [draɪv] v. 迫使drive sb. crazy/mad 使人发疯：发狂the more … the more…越……越……lately ['letli] adv. 最近；不久前be friends with sb. 成为某人的朋友leave out 不包括；不提及；忽略friendship [frendʃip] n. 友谊；友情king [kiŋ] n. 君主；国王power [pauə(r)] n. 权利；力量prime [praim] adj. 首要的；基本的minister [ministə(r)] n. 大臣；部长prime minister 首相；大臣banker ['bæŋkɚ] n. 银行家fame [feim] n. 名声；声誉pale [peil] adj. 苍白的；灰白的queen [kwi:n] n. 王后；女王call in 召来；叫来examine [igzæmin] v.（.仔细地）检查；检验nor [nɔ:(r)] conj. & adv. 也不neither ... nor 既不⋯⋯也不palace [pæləs] n. 王宫；宫殿wealth [welθ] n. 财富；富裕to start with 起初；开始时grey [grei] adj. 阴沉的；昏暗的；灰色的lemon [lemən] n.柠檬uncomfortable [ʌn'kʌmftəbl] adj. 使人不舒服的；令人不舒适的weight [weit] n. 重量；分量shoulder [ʃəuldə(r)] n. 肩；肩膀goal [gəul] n. 球门；射门；目标let…down 使失望coach [kəutʃ] n. 教练；私人教师kick [kik] v. 踢；踹kick sb. off 开除某人be hard on sb. 对某人苛刻；对某人要求严厉besides [bɪ'saɪdz] adv.而且teammate [ti:meit] n. 同队队员；队友courage [kʌridʒ ] n. 勇敢；勇气rather than 而不是guy [gaɪ] n. （非正式）家伙；（pl.）伙计们pull [pul] v. 拉；拖pull together 齐心协力；通力合作relief [rili:f] n. 轻松；解脱nod [nɔd] v. 点头agreement [ əgri:mənt] n. （意见或看法）一致；同意fault [fɔ:lt] n. 过失；缺点disappoint [disəpɔint] v. 使失望Unit 12 wordlistunexpected [ʌnikspektid] adj.出乎意料的；始料不及的by the time…在……以前backpack [bækpæk] n. 背包；旅行包oversleep [əʊvə'sliːp] v.(oversleptoverslept) 睡过头give ... a lift 捎（某人）一程miss [mis] v. 错过；未得到block [blɔk ] n. 街区in line with 与……成一排worker [wə:(r)kə(r)] n. 工作者；工人stare [steə] v. 盯着看；凝视disbelief [disbili:f] n. 不信；怀疑above [ əbʌv] adv. 在上面；向上面pre在上面burn [bə:(r)n] v. (burnt; burned ) 着火；燃烧burning ['bɜːnɪŋ] adj. 着火的；燃烧的alive [ əlaIv] adj. 活着；有生气的airport ['eəpɔːt] n. 机场；till [til] conj. & pre到；直到west [west] adv. 向西；朝西adj. 向西的；西部的 n. 西；西方cream [kri:m] n. 奶油；乳脂workday ['wɜːkdeɪ] n. 工作日pie [pai] n. 果馅饼；果馅派show up 赶到；露面bean [bi:n] n. 豆；豆荚market [ma:(r)kit] n. 市场；集市by the end of 在（某时间点）以前fool [ful] n.蠢人；傻瓜 v.愚弄costume [kɔstju:m] n.服装；装束embarrassed [imbærəst] adj.窘迫的；害羞的costume party 化装舞会announce [ ənauns] v. 宣布；宣告spaghetti [spəgeti] n. 意大利面条hoax [həuks] n. 骗局；恶作剧sell out 卖光discovery [diskʌvəri] n. 发现；发觉lady [leidi] n. 女士；女子cancel ['kænsl] v. 取消；终止officer [ɔfisə] n.军官；官员believable [bili:vəbl] adj.可相信的；可信任的disappear ['dɪsə'pɪr] v.消失；不见embarrassing [imbærəsiŋ] a. 使人害羞的（难堪的或惭愧的）New Zealand [nju:zi:lənd] 新西兰Italy [Itəli] 意大利Mars [ma:(r)z] 火星Unit 13 wordlistlitter [litə(r)] v. 乱扔 n. 垃圾；废弃物bottom [bɔtəm] n.底部；最下部coal [kəul] n. 煤；煤块public [p ʌblik] adj. 公众的；公共的 n. 民众；百姓ugly [ ʌgli] adj. 丑陋的；难看的advantage [ ədva:ntidʒ] n. 优点；有利条件cost [kɔ:st] v. （cost, cost）花费n. 花费；价钱wooden [wudn] adj. 木制的；木头的plastic [plæstik] adj. 塑料的n. 塑料；塑胶takeaway ['tekə'we] n. 外卖食物bin [bɪn] n. 垃圾箱shark [ ʃa:(r)k] n. 鲨鱼fin [fin] n.（.鱼）鳍cruel [kru:əl] adj. 残酷的；残忍的harmful [ha:(r)mfl] adj. 有害的be harmful to 对……有害at the top of 在……顶部或顶端chain [tʃein] n. 链子；链条the food chain 食物链ecosystem [i:kəusistəm] n.生态系统low [ləu] adj.（.数量等）减少的；低的；矮的industry [indəstri] n. 工业；行业law [lɔ:] n. 法律；法规scientific [,saɪən'tɪfɪk] adj. 科学的；科学上的take part in 参加afford [əfɔ:(r)d] v. 承担得起（后果）；买得起turn off 关掉reusable [ri:ju:zəbl] adj.可重复使用的；可再次使用的pay for 付费；付出代价take action 采取行动transportation [t ænspɔ:(r)teiʃn] n. 运输业；交通运输recycle [ri:saikl] v. 回收利用；再利用napkin [næpkin] n. 餐巾；餐巾纸throw away 扔掉；抛弃put sth. to good use 好好利用某物pull… down 拆下；摧毁upside down 颠倒；倒转gate [geIt] n. 大门bottle [bɔtl] n. 瓶；瓶子president [prezidənt] n. 负责人；主席；总统inspiration [inspəreiʃn] n. 灵感；鼓舞人心的人（或事物）iron ['aɪɚn] n.铁work [wɝk] n.（音乐、艺术）作品metal [metl] n. 金属bring back 恢复；使想起；归还creativity [kri:eitivəti] n. 创造力；独创性Unit 14 wordlistsurvey [sə:(r)vei] n.调查standard [stændə(r)d] n. 标准；水平row [rəu] n. 一排；一列；一行in a row 连续几次地keyboard [ki:bɔ:(r)d] n. 琴键；键盘method ['meθəd] n. 方法；措施instruction [instrʌkʃn] n. 指示；命令double [dʌbl] v. 加倍；是⋯⋯的两倍 adj.两倍的；加倍的shall [ ʃæl] modal v. 将要；将会look back at 回首（往事）；回忆；回顾overcome [ əuvə(r)kʌm]v.(overcame ;overcome) 克服；战胜make a mess 弄得一团糟，一塌糊涂graduate [grædʒueit] v. 毕业；获得学位keep one’s cool 沉住气；保持冷静caring ['keərɪŋ] adj.体贴人的；关心他人的ours [auə(r)z] pron. 我们的senior [si:niə(r)] adj. 级别（或地位）高的senior high (school) 高中text [tekst] n.课文；文本go by （时间）逝去；过去level [levl] n.标准；水平degree [digri:] n.（.大学）学位；度数；程度manager [mænidʒə(r)] n. 经理；经营者believe in 信任；信赖gentleman [dʒentlmən] n. 先生graduation [grædʒueiʃn] n. 毕业ceremony [serəməni] n.典礼；仪式first of all 首先congratulate [kəngrætʃuleit] v. 祝贺thirsty [θ:(r)sti] adj. 口渴的；渴望的be thirsty for 渴望；渴求thankful ['θæŋkfl] adj. 感谢的；欣慰的be thankful to sb. 对某人心存感激lastly ['lɑːstlɪ] ['læstli] adv. 最后task [ta:sk ] n. 任务；工作ahead [ əhed] adv. 向前面；在前面ahead of 在……前面along with 连同；除……以为还responsible [rispɔnsəbl] adj. 有责任心的be responsible for 对……负责任；负责任separate [(for adj.) ‘seprət ; (for v.)‘sepəreɪt] adj. 单独的；分离的 v. 分开set out 出发；启程separate from 分离；隔开wing [wiŋ] n. 翅膀；翼。
高中英语词汇词根+联想记忆法乱序版(1-20)
N（pl）祝贺
congratulation
Adj值钱的；贵重的
valuable
Adj灰色的；灰白的
grey
V保护
protect
N文学
literature
Adj年长的；资深的；高年级的‘N上级；长辈；高年级学生
senior
Adj忙碌的
busy
Adj不同的；有差异的
different
N公民；市民
challenge
N形势；状况
situation
Adj非凡的；非常的
extraordinary
N霜
frost
Vt使确信；使信服
convince
Vt使震惊n震动；冲击
shock
Adj轻微的；细小的
slight
Adj不公平的；不公正的
unfair
prep.在….上；在…时候；在…地方；关于adv.继续
on
wander
N注意；意见；打算；想法
idea
V分类，挑选n种类；类别
sort
N叫；电话v称呼；呼唤；给.....电话
call
Adv怎样；如何；多么
how
Adj早的；早期的adv早；在早期
early
Adj独立的；有主见的
independent
V解雇；解散
dismiss
Adj满意的；n内容；含量
content
else
N击；打击v吹（气）；刮风
blow
Adj乱七八糟的
messy
Adj宽的；宽阔的；广泛的
wide
N边缘
edge
N.高兴；愉快
pleasure
N.衣领
Word list for Unit 7
Unit 7 ShoppingPart ⅠShopsI.Vocabulary基础词汇1. packing un. any material used especially to protect something; the enclosure of something ina package or box; carrying something in a pack on the back. 打包整理packing list2. sweet cn.this word is used for sweet things, e.g. toffees, chocolate. In American English,sweets are called candy (uncountable noun). 糖果candy (C) & (U)n.(AmE.)3. walkman cn.— walkmans (Pl.) A Walkman is a small cassette player with light headphoneswhich people carry around so that they can listen to music, for example whilethey are traveling. 随声听4. sweater cn. A sweater is a woolen garment, without buttons, which is for the top half of thebody. It is also called a pullover or a jumper. 套头衫5. chemist’s n.— drugstore (AmE.) In British English, a chemist’s is a shop where you can buymedicine and toiletries. The pharmacy is the section where you buy medicine.In American English, you buy medicine (and other things) at a drugstore. 药店6. tights n.(Pl.)Tights are a piece of clothing, usually worn by women and girls. They areusually made of nylon and cover the hips, legs and feet. 连裤袜7. sell v. (sold ;sold) If a shop sells a particular thing, it is available for people to buy there. 卖8. toothbrush cn.A toothbrush is a small brush that you use for cleaning your teeth. 牙刷toothbrushes (pl.)9. make-up un. Make-up consists of things such as lipstick, eye shadow, and powder whichsome women put on their faces to make themselves look more attractive orwhich actors use to change or improve their appearance. 化妆品10. tissue cn. A piece of thin soft paper that you use to blow your nose. 餐巾纸11. shampoo un. Shampoo is a soapy liquid that you use for washing hair. 洗发水12. pyjamas n.(Pl.) loose-fitting nightclothes worn for sleeping or lounging; have a jacket topand trousers睡衣13. film n. (films; un/cn) A film is the narrow roll of plastic that is used in a camera to takephotographs. 电影胶卷14. department store cn. A department store is a large shop which sells many different kinds ofgoods. 百货公司15. certain adj.If you are certain about something, you firmly believe it is true and have nodoubt about it. If you are not certain about something, you do not havedefinite knowledge about it. 确定的、肯定的16. battery cn. (batteries) Batteries are small devices that provide the power for electrical itemssuch as radios and children's toys. 电池认知词汇1. toiletries n. (pl.)Toiletries are things that you use when washing or taking care of yourbody, for example soap and toothpaste. 洗漱用品2.mention v. A mention is a reference to something or someone. 提到II. Word transformation:1. pack vt. — packing n.2. walkman n.— walkmans (pl.)3. sell v. ---- sale n.III. Phrases1. packing list / shopping list / writing paper“v+ing” 作adj.2. at the chemist’s / butcher’s / newsagent’s / baker’s3. It isn’t good for my teeth!Reading in the sun is bad for your eyes.4. a packet of flour/ rice a bottle of oil / orange juice /shampooa bar of chocolate a tube of toothpastea bar of soap a loaf of breada pair of jeans / tights / pyjamasa box of make-upa roll of film, three rolls of film; a film, seven films5.How to respond to “thank you”:a)A: Thank you. B: Don’t mention it.b)A: Thanks. B:That’s ok.c)A: Thank you. B: Not at all.d)A: Thank you. B: You’re (quite) welcome.e)A: Thank you. B: It’s a / my pleasure.f)A: Thank you, miss. B: Sure.g)A: Thank you. B: That’s all right.6. How to respond “ Sorry” 1. It doesn’t matter. 2. It’s all right 3. Never mind.6.sell sth. to sb. / sell sb. sth. be for /on salePart II Buying ThingsI. Vocabulary基础词汇1. file cn.piece of card, often with a wire or metal rod for keeping loose paperstogether and in order 文件夹2. altogether adv. completely, including everything 全部3. counter cn. the place where you pay or served in a shop, bank, etc 柜台on the counter4. certainly adv. without doubt ; definitely 无疑，必然of course5. can cn. a metal or plastic container used for carrying liquid 金属罐，塑料罐6. litre cn.(AmE)=liter升，公升ten litres of petrol 十公升汽油7. decide v. to think carefully about the different possibilities that available and chooseone of them. 决定decide to do decision认知词汇1. quantity n. (pl.)quantities a number or an amount of sth. 量，数量II. Phrases:1. buy sth. for sb= buy sb sth2. certainly = of course = sure 当然3. How much is that altogether? = How much is that in all/in total ?4. on the counter 在柜台5. £ 1.5 one pound fifty £ 19.99 nineteen pounds ninety-nine£ 5.78 five pounds seventy-eight6. decide to do =make a decision to do=make up one’s mindIII. Patterns1. Asking for things in a shop:1) How does a shop assistant greet customers:A: What can I do for you?B: Can I help you?2) How does a customer make requests:A: I’d like some envelopes, please.B: Can I have a file, please?C: Do you sell stamps?D: Can I have some apples?2. A: Can I have some pens please? B: Which ones?3. Decide about quantities:How much + uncountable nounHow many + countable nounIV. Other Language Points & GrammarCompare “a” and “one”:a) 形容词one不能总和a或an互换, 因为a camera指任何一个照相机, 不是特指的。
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Word list 7
1.climax n.高潮，最令人兴奋（或感兴趣的）部分They believed that this was not the climax
but merely the beginning of their campaign for equality.他们相信这不是场争取平等运动的高潮，相反，它仅仅是一个开始。
2.cling vi.紧紧抓住（或抱住）；黏着，挨近；依附，依恋；坚持，墨守，忠实于At the party
we found the shy girl clinging to her mother all the time.在晚会上，我们发现那个腼腆的姑娘一直缠着她的母亲。
3.clip n.弹簧夹子，回形针，别针；弹仓；剪，修剪；剪报，电影或电视片段vt.夹住，扣
住；修剪
4.clockwise adj./adv. 顺时针方向的（地）We went with a clockwise motion.我们按顺时针
方向移动。
5.cluster n.（果实、花等）串，簇；（人、物等的）群，组vi.群集，丛生vt.使群集，集中
6.clutch vi.企图抓住vt抓紧，紧握.n.（汽车、机器等的）离合器；掌握，控制；把握，
抓紧He raises his arms into the air tries to clutch at something.他举起双臂伸向空中，想努力抓住什么东西。
7.coalition n.结合体，同盟；结合，联合
8.coarse adj.粗糙的；粗劣的；粗俗的She hates her coarse skin very much.她烦透了自己粗
糙的皮肤。
9.cocaine n.可卡因
10.cognitive adj.认知的，认知能力的
11.coherent adj.条理清楚的，连贯的；一致的，协调的It was still very hard to run a coherent
foreign policy.推行一种协调一致外交政策仍然很难。
12.coincide vi.同时发生；相符，相一致；位置重合，重叠It is fortunate for the old couple that
their son’s career goals and their wishes for him coincide.这对老夫妇太幸运了，儿子的职业目标和他们的期望相一致。
13.collaboration n.合作，协作；勾结He was looking admiringly at the photograph published by
Collins in collaboration with the imperial museum.他十分钦佩地看着科林斯和皇家博物馆联合出版的照片。
14.collapse n./vi. 倒塌，瓦解；崩溃，突然失败The mine collapsed with a boom of explosion.
矿井随着一声爆炸轰然倒塌。
bat n.战争，斗争，格斗vt.与斗争，与战斗Our brave soldiers were ready to combat the
enemy.我们的勇士已准备好与敌人作战。
memorate vt.纪念，庆祝To commemorate important dates in history, countries create
special holidays.
mence v.开始The space age commenced in October in 1957 when the first artificial
satellite was launched by the soviet union.
mend vt.称赞，表扬；推荐
mentary n.（广播员对球赛的）实况报道，（电影的）解说词；评论，评论文章
mission n.委任状；委员会；佣金，回扣；授权，委托vt.委任，委托The best solution
to this problem is to commission a famous architect.
mitment n.承诺，许诺，保证；信奉，献身；承担的义务
mittee n.委员会，全体委员
modity n.商品，货物
monplace adj.普通的，平庸的n.寻常的事物Do not be fooled by its commonplace
appearance.不要被他平凡的外表蒙蔽。
monwealth n.英联邦；联邦，联合体
mute vi.乘公交车上下班，经常乘车或船等往返于两地vt.减刑；折合，折偿；上下
班交通I go to a local college and commute to classes every day.
pact adj.紧凑的，小巧的；坚实的vt.把压实，使坚实n.契约，合同
partment n.卧车包房，（客车车厢内的）隔间；分隔的空间The entire compartment
bursts into laughter.
patible adj.兼容的；能和睦相处的，合得来的This new laser printer is compatible with
all leading software.
pel vt.强迫，迫使屈服Murphy is compelled to tell the truth for the first time.
pensate v.补偿，弥补；抵消To compensate for his unpleasant experiences he drank a
little more than was good for him.为了弥补他不愉快的经历，他多喝了一点。
petence n.能力，胜任，称职We doubted his competence as a teacher.
pile vt.汇编；编制，编纂The computers can quickly compile the weather information.。