(完整)高级英语上册巫漪云__课后答案(2)
《高级英语》Units 1-7课后习题答案

Unit 1Paraphrase1.Our house is 23 feet above sea level.2.The house was built in1915, and since then no hurricane has done any damage to it.3.We can make the necessary preparations and survive the hurricane without much damage.4.Water got into the generator, it stopped working. As a result all lights were put out.5.Everyone go out through the back door and get into the cars!6.The electrical systems in the cars had been destroyed/ruined by water.7.As john watched the water inch its way up the steps, he felt a strong sense of guilt because he blamed himself for endangering the family by making the wrong decision not to flee inland.8.Oh, God, please help us to get through this dangerous situation.9.She sang a few words alone and then her voice gradually grew dimmer and stopped.10.Janis didn't show any fear on the spot during the storm, but she revealed her feelings caused by the storm a few nights after the hurricane by getting up in the middle of the night and crying softly. Practice with words and expressionsA1.main:a principal pipe, conduit, or line in a distributing system for water, gas, electricity, etc.2.Sit out: to stay until the end3.Report:a loud, resounding noise, especially one made by an explosion4.Douse:to put out (a light,fire,generator,etc) quickly by pouring water over it5.Kill: to destroy, to end6.Litter:the young borne at one time by a dog, cat, or other animals which normally bear several young at a delivery7.Swath:a broad strip, originally the space or width covered with one cut of a scythe or other mowing device8.Bar:a measure in music; the notes between two vertical lines on a music sheet9.Lean-to:a shed or other small outbuilding with a sloping roof, the upper end of which rests against the wall of another building10.Break up:to disperse;be brought to an end11.Pitch in:to join and help with an activity12.The blues:sad and depressed feelingsB1.pummel:f. to bear or hit with repeated blows, especially with thefist2.Scud:h. to run or move swiftly3.Roar:a. a loud deep cry4.Scramble:i. to climb, crawl or clamber hurriedly5.Swipe:j. a hard, sweeping blow6.Skim:l. to throw in a gliding path7.Perish:m. to die, especially die a violent or untimely death8.Beach:k. to ground (a boat ) on the beach9.Slash:d. to cut or wound with a sweeping stroke as with a knife10.Sprawl:b. to spread the limbs in a relaxed ,awkward or unnatural position11.Vanish:g. to go or pass suddenly from sight12.Thrust:c. to push with sudden force13.Wrath:e. intense angerTranslationA.1.Each and every plane must be checked out thoroughly before taking off.2.The residents were firmly opposed to the construction of a waste incineration plant in their neighborhood because they were deeply concerned about the plant's emissions polluting the air.3.Investment in ecological projects in this area mounted up to billions of yuan.4.The dry riverbed was strewn with rocks of all sizes.5.Although war caused great losses to this country, its cultural traditions did not perish.6.To make space for modern high rises, many ancient buildings with ethnic cultural features had to be demolished.7. In the earthquake the main structures of most of the poor-quality houses disintegrated.8.His wonderful dream vanished into the air despite his hard efforts to achieve his goals.B.1.但是,和住在沿岸的其他成千上万的居民一样,约翰不愿舍弃家园,除非他的家人——妻子珍妮斯和他们的七个孩子,大的11岁,小的才3岁——明显处于危险之中。
高级英语 课后答案2

8) They would also like to demolish the atomic museum. (destroy)
9) It is the gayest city in Japan. (most delightful)
10) The old fisherman gazed at me politely and with interest.( stared)
VI. Replace the italicized words with simple, everyday words:
1) The very act... was for me a far greater adventure than any trip or any reportorial assignment I ' d previously taken.
7) full-fledged, ready-made
V .Explain how the meaning of the following sentences is affected when the italicized words are replaced with the words in brackets. Pay attention to the shades of meaning of the words.
Ⅱ .Paraphrase:
1) Serious looking men spoke to one another as if they were oblivious of the crowds about them.
高级英语课后习题答案

Everyday Use for Your GrandmamaI. Give brief answers to the following questions, using your own words as much as possible:1) In real life what kind of woman is the mother2) What ki nd of woma n would Dee like her mother to be?3) How does the mother act whe n she meets a stra nge white man?4) What kind of girl is Maggie?5) Why do you think colored people asked fewer questi ons in 1927?6) Why does the mother say Dee will never bring her friends to visit them? What does this tell about Dee? Give other in sta nces to prove your point.7) Why did Dee want the quilt so much?8) Why did Maggie want the quilt?9) Why did Dee visit her mother and sister?10) What is the mothers feeli ng toward Dee? How is it cha nged in the course of the story?11) What is implied by the subtitle f or your grandmama' ?II. Paraphrase:1) She thi nks her sister has held life always in the palm of one hand2) ”no” is a word the world never learned to say to her3) Joh nny Carson has much to do to keep up with my quick and witty ton gue.4) It seems to me I have talked to them always with one foot raised in flight5) She washed us in a river of make-believe6) Burned us with a lot of kno wledge we did n'n ecessarily n eed to know7) Like good looks and mon ey, quick ness passed her by.8) A dress to the ground, in this hot weather.9) You can see me trying to move a sec ond or two before I make it.10) An yhow, he soon gives up on Maggie.11) Though, in fact, I probably could have carried it back beyond the Civil War through the bran ches.12) Every once in a while he and Wan gero sent eye sig nals over my head.13) Less than that.14) This was the way she knew God to work.III. Translate the following into Chinese:1) In real life I am a large, big-b oned woma n with rough, man-work ing han ds. In the winter I wear flannel nightgowns to bed and overalls during the day. I can kill and clea n a hog as mercilessly as a man. My fat keeps me hot in zero weather. I can work outside all day, breaking ice to get water for washing; I can eat pork liver cooked over the open fire minutes after it comes steaming from the hog. One winter I kno cked a bull calf straight in the brain betwee n the eyes with a sledge hammer and had the meat hung up to chill before ni ghtfall. But of course all this does hot show on televisi on. I am the way my daughter would want me to be: a hun dred pounds lighter, my skin like an un cooked barley pan cake. My hair gliste ns in the hot bright lights. Joh nny Carson has much to do to keep up with my quick and witty ton gue.2) But that is a mistake. I know eve n before I wake up.Who ever knew a Joh nson with a quick tongue? Who can even imagine me looking a strange white man in theeye? It seems to me I have talked to them always with one foot raised in flight, with my head turned in whichever way is farthest from them. Dee, though. She would always look anyone in the eye, Hesitation was no part of her nature.3) I used to think she hated Maggie, too. But that was be-fore we raised the mon ey, the church and me, to send her to Augusta to school. She used to read to us without pity; forcing words, lies, other folks ' habits, whole lives upon us two, sitting trapped and ignorant un der neath her voice. She washed us in a river of make-believe, burned us with a lot of kno wledge we did n 'tn ecessarily n eed to know. Pressed us to her with the serious way she read, to shove us away at just the moment, like dimwits, we seemed about to un dersta nd.4) I never had an education myself. After second grade the school was closed dow n. Don 'task me why: in 1927 colored asked fewer questi ons tha n they do now. Sometimes Maggie reads to me. She stumbles along good-naturedly but can't see well. She knows she is not bright. Like good looks and mon ey, quick ness passed her by. She will marry Joh n Thomas (who has mossy teeth in an ear nest face) and the n I'll be free to sit here and I guess just sing church songs to myself. Although I n ever was a good sin ger. Never could carry a tun e. I was always better at a man ' job. I used to love to milk till I was hooked in the side in 49. Cows are sooth ing and slow and don 'bother you, uni ess you try to milk them the wrong way.IV. Replace the following italicized words with more formal words or expressions:1) even though she has told me once that she thinks orchids are tacky flowers.2) like dimwits, w e seem to un dersta nd.()3) and hanging from his chi n like a kinky mule tail ()4) Impressed with her they worshiped her well-tur ned phrases5) I heard Maggie go Uhnnnh” again.()6) It looks like Asalamalakim wants to shake hands but want to do it fancy.()7) Well, ” said Asalamalakim, There you are” )8) After I tripped over it two or three times he told me to just call him Hakim-a-barber.()9) You must belong to the beef-cattle people down the road,I said.()10) She talked a blue streak over the sweet potatoes.()V. Complete the following elliptical sentences:1) Dee, though.2) Never could carry a tune.3) Like whe n you see the wriggli ng end of a sn ake just in front of your foot on the road.4) Dee, n ext. A dress dow n to the ground, in this hot weather.5) Earri ngs gold, too, and hanging dow n to her shoulders.6) No, Mama,” she says. Not Dee, Wangero Leewanika Kemanjo”7) Why shouldn'I?” I asked.8) Always too busy: feeding the cattle, fixing the fences,putting up salt-lick shelters, throw ing dow n the hay.9) Uncle Buddy whittle that, too?” asked the barber.10) Imagine!” she breathed again, clutching them to her bosom.弋・ The following sentencesall contain metaphors or similes・ Ex-plain theirmeaning in plain, non-figurative language ・1) I am the way my daughter would want me to be: ... my ski n like an un cooked barley pan cake.2) It seems to me I have talked to them always with one foot raised in flight.3) Impressed with her they worshiped her well-tur ned phrases,the cute shape, the scald ing humor that erupted like bubbles in lye.4) He flew to marry a cheap city girl from a family of ig norant flashy people.5) And she stops and tries to dig a well in the sand with her toe.6) Maggie' brain is like an elephants,” Wangero said, laughing.7) You didn 'even have to look close to see where hands pushing the dasher up and down to make butter had left a kind of sink in the wood.8) Mama, Wangero said, sweet as a bird.9) She gasped like a bee had stung her.10) It' really a new day for us.VII・ Explain how the meaning of the sentencesis affected when the italicized words are replaced by the words in brackets. Pay attention to the shadesof meaning of the words.1) It is like an exte nded liv ing room. (large)2) She will stand hopelessly in corners, homely and ashamed of the burn scars dow n her arms and legs. (helplessly, embarrassed by)3) Dee and I are sudde nly brought together on a TV program of this sort. (like this one)4) Out of a dark and soft-seated limousine I am ushered into a bright room filled with many people. (car)5) Furtive boys in pink shirts hanging about on washday after school. (sly)6) Bracelets dangling and making noises when she moves her arms up to shake the folds of the dress out of her armpits. (ha nging)7) After dinner Dee (Wan gero) went to the trunk at the foot of my bed and started rifling through it. (suitcase, searching)8) “magine!” she breathed again, clutching them closely to her bosom.(breathed)VIII. The following are rhetorical questions requiring no answers ・Turn them into statements without changing the main ideas ・1) A pleasa nt surprise, of course: What would they do if pare nt and child came on the show only to curse out and in sult each other?2) Who ever knew a Joh nson with a quick ton gue?3) Who can ever imagi ne me look ing a stra nge white man in the eye?4) Why don 'you do a dance around the ashes?5) Why don 'you take one or two of the others? I asked.IX. Choose the appropriate set phrase from the list below for each blank ・ Make changes where necessary.1) ________________ S erious trouble when Martin thought the problem of histo put upto crop upout of styleby handto bring up to keep up with with a style to hang to bri ng together to hand dow n to stick to to hang about to hang dow n to hang back to carry backcollege educati on was solved.2) The soldiers _______ b arricades of live wire around the whole area.3) The work that Group A is doing is too difficult for me. I 'm afraid that I won 'be able to ________ t hem.4) That matter was ______ at the Committee meet ing that very after noon.5) I'm not sure that Joh n and Mary can be ____6) He no ticed several furtive and rough-look ing guys ____ the bus stop.7) Every one approved of the project but whe n we asked for volun teers they all8) A colored reproduction of Raphael ______________ on the wall over the fireplace.9) The waterfall was running down from the high cliff so smoothly that it looked like a piece of silver cloth _______ from the sky.10) These cere monies have bee n _______ through the cen turies, and remai n practically un cha nged.11) What surprised me most was the amount of work still done __12) You can put that frock away, for it is already ____13) All the paintings were exquisite. It was obvious that the artist did every one of them _____14) Did the letter arrive or through the post?15) I 'e got some glue my fin gers.16) The sound of the seagull me to my childhood holidays to the seaside.X. The narrator usesa number of images of animals in describing people orthings ・ Point them out and then put them into Chinese ・XI. The narrator says, “ never had an education myself. What are some of the characteristics of her use of language (such as choice of words, sentence structure and grammar) that suit this background of hers?XII. Translate the following sentences into English, (using the following words or expressions- to look sb. in the eyes, to burn ・・・ to the ground, to match, over, despite, to confront, to recompose, to imagine, to stick to, to trace ・・・to):1)一场大火把贫民区三百多座房子夷为平地。
《高级英语(第一册)》课后翻译习题及答案教学内容

《高级英语(第一册)》课后翻译习题及答案教学内容《高级英语(第一册)》课后翻译习题及答案Lesson 1The Middle Eastern BazaarII . 1) little donkeys thread their way among the throngs of people.little donkeys went in and out among the people and from one side to another 2) Then as you penetrate deeper into the bazaar, the noise of the entrance fades away, and you come to the muted cloth-market.Then as you pass through a big crowd to go deeper into the market, the noise of the entrance gradually disappear, and you come to the much quieter cloth-market.3) they narrow down their choice and begin the really serious business of beating the price downthey drop some of items that they don't really want and begin to bargain seriously for a low price.4) he will price the item high, and yield little in the bargainingHe will ask for a high price for the item and refuse to cut down the price by any significant amount.5) As you approach it, a tinkling and banging and clashing begins to impinge on your earAs you get near it, a variety of sounds begin to strike your ear.X.1)一条蜿蜒的小路淹没在树荫深处A zig-zag path loses itself in the shadowy distance of the woods.2)集市上有许多小摊子,出售的货物应有尽有At the bazaar there are many stalls where goods of every conceivable kind are sold.3) 我真不知道到底是什么事让他如此生气。
《高级英语》课后答案

6)In addition to the microprocessors under the hood that will help the machine operate more efficiently, tiny computers will ease tensions and make life simpler for the driver and passengers too. For example, at the push of a button, the driver can get a readout on the amount of fuel in the tank, and the number of miles he can expect to go before a refill is necessary or he can find out the miles yet to go to a preset destination and the estimated arrival time. The best auto will contain a small portable phone capable of reaching any number in the world in seconds, automatic braking and a miniradar to avoid collisions.
percolator in the kitchen starts burbling; the back door opens to let out the dog. The TV set blinks on with the day's first newscast. After the news on TV comes the morning mail, from correspondents who have dictated their messages into the computer network. Mr. A. , still in bed, then presses a button on a bedside box and issues a string of business and
关于高级英语课后习题答案第一册完整版

高级英语第一册课后习题答案Lesson11)A bazaar is a market or street of shops and stands in Oriental countries.Such bazaars are likely to be found in Afghanistan,the Arabian Peninsula,Cyprus,Asiatic Turkey and Egypt.2)The bazaar includes many markets:cloth—market,copper—smiths’market.carpet—market,food—market,dye—market,pottery—market,carpenters’market,etc.They represent the backward feudal economy.3)A blind man could know which part 0f the bazaar he was in by his senses of smell and hearing.Different odours and sounds can give him some ideas about the various parts 0f the bazaar.4)Because the earthen floor,beaten hard by countless feet,deadens the sound of footsteps,and the vaulted mudbrick walls and roof have hardly and sounds to echo. The shop-keepers also speak in slow, measured tones, and the buyers follow suit.5)The place where people make linseed oil seems the most picturesque in the bazaar. The backwardness of their extracting oil presents an unforgettable scene.II .1)little donkeys went in and out among the people and from one side to another2)Then as you pass through a big crowd to go deeper into the market, the noise of the entrance gradually disappear, and you come to the much quieter cloth-market.3)they drop some of items that they don't really want and begin to bargain seriously for a low price.4)He will ask for a high price for the item and refuse to cut down the price by any significant amount.5)As you get near it, a variety of sounds begin to strike your ear.Ⅲ. See the translation of text.IV.1)n. +n..seaside, doorway, graveyard, warlord2)n. +v..daybreak, moonrise, bullfight3)v. +n..cutback, cutthroat, rollway4)adj. +n..shortterm, softcoal, softliner, hardware5)adv. +v. .output , upgrade, downpour6)v. +adv..pullover, buildupV.1)thread (n.) she failed to put the thread through the eye of the needle.(v.) He threaded through the throng.2)round (v.) On the 1st of September the ship rounded the Cape of Good Hope. (adv.) He wheeled round and faced me angrily.3)narrow(v.) In the discussions we did not narrow the gap any further. (adj.)He failed by a very narrow margin.4)price(n.) The defence secretary said the U.S.was not looking for an agreement at anyprice.(v.)At the present consumption rates(of oil)the world may well be pricing itself out of its future.5) (v.)live About 40%of the population lives on the land and tries to live off it.(adj.)The nation heard the inaugural speech in a live broadcast.6)tower (n.)The tower was built in the 1 4th century.(v.)The general towered over his contemporaries.7)dwarf (v.)A third of the nation's capital goods are shipped from this area,which dwarfs West Germany's mighty Ruhr Valley in industrial output.(n.)Have you ever read the story of Snow White and the Dwarfs?Ⅵ.1)light and heat:glare,dark,shadowy,dancing flashes.the red of the live coals,glowing bright,dimming,etc.2)sound and movement:enter,pass,thread their way.penetrate,selecting,pricing,doinga little preliminary bargaining,din,tinkling,banging,clashing,creak,squeaking,rumbling,etc.3)smell and colour:profusion of rich colours,pungent and exotic smells,etc.Ⅶ.1)glare指刺眼的光;brightness指光源发出的强烈稳定的光,强调光的强度。
自考高级英语上下全册课后答案

自考高级英语上下全册课后答案(共81页)--本页仅作为文档封面,使用时请直接删除即可----内页可以根据需求调整合适字体及大小--高级英语课后练习答案(上下全册)Rock SuperstarsWhat Do They Tell Us About OurSelves and Our Society?课后练习 (Exercises on the text)the following questions on the text:emphasize the theme of the article and they are appropriate. author attempts to illustrate that there are completelydifferent ideas about Rock Music between the young people and the adult.music can express its times. He sees it as a debating forumwhere American society struggles to define and redefine itsfeelings and beliefs.managed to embody the frustrated teenage spirit of the1950s.Dylan spoke of civil rights, the Beatles urged peace andpiety, and the Rolling Stones demanded revolution.from politics, the rock music also deals with feelings.got applause, praise and money., he hasn’t. He wants the readers to think it carefully.the following into Chinese:1.他说:“贾格尔拿着装有半加仑水的罐子沿着舞台前沿跑动,把水洒到前几排狂热的观众身上。
高级英语第二课习题答案

Hiroshima---the “Liveliest City in Japan”课后练习答案Ⅵ.1)job,task,duty 2)unaware 3)fronts,by the front doors4)striking/fascinating/strange / sight;continual,endless,constant5)sudden,sharp feeling;idea,thought,expectation 6)killed,murdered 7)pain,torture 8)fame 9)daydream,thoughts 1O)atomic disaster 11)tear down,pull down 12)meet with,faceⅦ.1)soil 2)soil3)earth 4)earth 5)familiar to 6)familiar with 7)puzzled 8)surprising 9)admits 10)had confessed 11)careful 12)cautiouslyHiroshima -- 补充练习EXERCISESⅠ. Word explanation1. elderlyA. olderlyB. mid-ageC. approaching mid-ageD. past mid-age2.facadeA. the wall of a buildingB. the front of a buildingC. in front of a buildingD.the wall in front of a building3. ignoranceA. disregardB. pretend not to seeC. lack of knowledgeD. neglect4. demolishA. decreaseB. . erectC. tear downD. set aside5. inhibitA. liveB. dwellC. suppressD. unlock6. bargeA. a kind of clothB. a kind of clothingC. a colour7. scarA. a woundB. a hidden woundC. a mark on the skinD. a mark of damage8. commitA. to doB. to commissionC. to trustD. to place an order9. preserveA. to keep from dangerB. . to serve in advanceC. . to saveD. . to reserve10. consist ofA. be composed ofB. be composed ofC. containD. include11. lumpB. massC. limpD. lung12. gratitudeA. appreciationB. thankfulnessC.gratefulnessD.all the above13. haltA. stopB. preventC. saluteD. alter14. destinationA. destinyB. desperateC. goalD. doom15. sketchA. stretchB. skepticD. drawⅡ. Replace each underlined part with one word learnt in the text, the first letter of which is given:1. The teacher answered with a brief nod of agreement.a2. The book was so interesting that I was practicallyunconscious of my surroundings. o3. The thought of his past experience of stealing bringshim a sudden sharp pain of conscience.t4. I see little hope of his recovery.p5. His greatest concern washow to find money for aholiday in Europe.p6. She shouldn't have come to the hotel suite. She shouldn't have delayed leaving --- this was fatal --- afterothers had left.l7. If I had been less careful I might have been morewise.c8. They faced one another in the boxing ring.e9. The town will build a monument to its war heroes.e10. She was deeply disturbed until she learned that herhusband was among the survivors.aⅢ. Fill in each of the blanks with one of the following words or expressions in its proper form. Each word or expression is to be used only once.to have a lump in one's throat, spare, spectacle, on the part of, rub shoulders with, humiliate, shiver, sink in, in response, foldtrouble as a consequence.2. The children at play among the flowers made quite a4. Twice I put the request to him, but he said nothing5. All during her mother's funeral, Alice6. You should disdain7.they'll be easier to carry.her by foreign invaders.9. The victorious enemy10. Judging from thecold outsideⅤ. Reading comprehension.1. The sentence “little girls and elderly ladies in kimonos rubbed shoulders with teenagers and women in western dress” shows that __.A. western influence and national traditionco-existed in JapanB. There were lots of female walking in the streets.C. . Little girls and elderly women wore kimonos but teenagers and women wore western dressD. Women in Japan wore different clothes2. The sentence “the usher bowed deeply and heaved a long, almost musical sigh” shows that __.A. the usher was pleasant and loved musicB. the usher was bored but still very politeC. the was boring but still kept his politenessD. the usher was boring but still wanted to keep himself in pleasant mood3.The author’s description of the mayor “he was a tall, thin man, sad-eyed and serious” shows that __.A. the meeting with the author who was an American reminded the mayor of the atomic crimeB. the mayor must be in sad mood that night.C. the author’s own mentality distorted the image of the mayorD. the mayor did not want to talk with the author4. The sentence “there are two different schools of thought in this city of oysters” means __.A. people in Hiroshima hold different opinions on the A-bomb attackB. people in Hiroshima hold different opinions on World War IIC. people in Hiroshima hold different opinions on how to treat the remnants of the A-bomb attack.D. people in Hiroshima hold different opinions on how to preserve their memory of the A-bomb attack5. The sentence “the very sight of which would send shivers down the spine of any healthy visitor” means __.A. any healthy visitor would feel uneasy when he saw the medical instrumentsB. Any healthy visitor would start trembling when he saw the medical instrumentsC. the medical instruments were burnished and coldD. as soon as he saw the cold medical instruments, the visitor began shivering6. The expression “earthly cares” in this text can be best understood as __.A. daily worries such as food, clothing and etcB. global considerations such as environment and etcC. social conflicts such as terrorism, disarmament and etc.D. everyday business such as economy and finance and etc.第一册第2课练习答案1-1: /答案:D1-2: /答案:B 1-3: /答案:C 1-4: /答案:C 1-5: /答案:C 1-6: /答案:D 1-7: /答案:D 1-8: /答案:A 1-9: /答案:A 1-10: /答案:A 1-11: /答案:B 1-12: /答案:D 1-13: /答案:A 1-14: /答案:C 1-15: /答案:D 2-1: /答案:assent2-2: /答案: oblivious2-3: /答案:twinge2-4: /答案:prospect答案:preoccupation2-6: /答案: lingered2-7: /答案: cautious2-8: /答案:encountered2-9: /答案:erect3-0: /答案: agitated3-1: /答案: sink in3-2: /答案: spectacle3-3: /答案: on the part of3-4: /答案: in response3-5: /答案: had a lump in her throat答案: to rub shoulders with 3-7: /答案: Fold3-8: /答案:humiliating3-9: /答案:spared3-10: /答案: shivering4-1: /答案:A4-2: /答案:B4-3: /答案:C4-4: /答案:D4-5: /答案:A4-6: /答案:A。
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Keys ( Lesson One To Lesson Seven)VERBAL PRACTICEIII. Particles1. relaxed2. packed, gliding, fitting3. disguised4. blunted5. spreading,involving6. leading7. added 8. prevailing, raised 9. canceled, determined10.folding, watching, fascinated 11.doting12.failed 13.hurried, pretending 14.faded15.renewedⅣ. Diction and V ocabularyA. 1.meager/scanty 2.ahead of3.tram, pavement, wallet/pocketbook4.boarded it5.baggage6.besides/apart from7.great 8.beamed9.carriageD.1. get him into trouble 2.sensed3.keep me company4.are weighed down5.took refuge in6.engrossed, failed7.to take advantage of 8.to play hokey9.tiptoed, intrude upon 10.keep up with11.are looking forward to/look forward to/have been looking forward to12.tripped over 13.cared14.practice 15.dueE.1. I can’t imagine what prompted him to pursue a graduate program at his age.2. He set out at six, an hour ahead of his usual time for going to office.3. I could see Jimmy was eager to tell me about the interview. Laughingly, he said,” When I walked to the desk, the manager looked up, took stock of me, then asked me a few questions and said ‘OK’.”4.Virtually under house arrest, the general took refuge in traditional Chinese painting and calligraphy and found peace and solace in ink and water.5.As the Shanghai-Beijing train was due to leave at 17:25, I had to take a taxi .Shortly after I boarded the train and found my berth, it started to move.6. Like Mrs. Taylor, Mrs. Green lives a lonely life on a skimpy pension Cooped up in a small dreary room day after day , she is starved for company.7.The women scientist said, “I can do without jewels, I can even do without a car, but I can’t do without my books and laboratory.”8.The istle and bustle before setting out, the car ride and the picnic itself filled the children with thrill and excitement.9.As the boat sailed on, the young girls were enthralled by the picturesque scenery around them.10.Anne was surprised to find Stephen in the corridor. “What is he doing here at this hour of the night?” she asked herself.11.For a moment I did not recognize her, for instead of the lively girl I knew, shelooked like a fashion model in her new green velvet dress and green shoes, her hair done up at the top.12.This was his first visit to his home village after forty years and he brought with him many nostalgic memories.13.That night she tossed and turned in her bed, unable to sleep, all kinds of thoughts flashing through her mind.14.It is quite a job cooking a good dinner for twelve.15.As the twin sisters look very much alike, people often mistake one for the other.16.When the old lady got home, she found the door open and everything in the drawers of her dresser had been tossed out and turned over and over. She tried to check what was missing and found, to her dismay, several pieces of jewelry including a pearl necklace. a pair of gold chain bangles, and three precious stone brooches had disappeared.17.I ought to have taken trolley bus No. 21. When I saw one coming I ran as fast asI could to the stop and got on. It was too late when I had taken the wrong trolley bus, for it was a No. 15which I had mistaken for a No. 21. But the conductor said I could change (buses) at the next stop.18. The friend she missed most was Lee, a shy girl who had never refused her anything.Lesson twoVERBAL PRACTICEⅢ.A. 1.vetoed 2.savored 3.prevailed 4.painstaking5.imaginative6.as well7.perfect8.so as not to9.fulfilled 10.illustrated 11.be dismissed 12.ingenuity13.was reduced to 14.drawing on 15.assuredB1. She opened the window and found a crowd of children, shabby in dress and dirty from play, gathered at the gate.2. A new upsurge in economic construction is taking shape in our country.3. As a child Bill was quite naughty, and his mother envisioned him as animaginative architect.4. They confronted reality with courage, and would never capitulate in the faceof difficulty.5. Susan is not very bright, but she is painstaking; as a result she always comesout top in the examinations.6. They are ready to deal with an enemy assault at any time.7.Mr Johnson is a man of moral integrity, and his behavior is impeccable.8.Our new 18-story office building looks most imposing.9.They have achieved great success in the realm of foreign affairs in the pastfew yeas.10.Tom is a slick politician, never making a commitment and always giving adubious reply.11.After dinner he described at length the strange customs he had found in thatexotic land.12. At first I could not understand why he resigned. It turned out that he hadplans of his own.13.Wars and natural disasters in those years had reduced the village people todire poverty. The small neighboring town became a/the place all would like to escape to.14. Huge investment in urban infrastructures is a prerequisite of buildingShanghai into a truly great metropolis.15.The students were required to write a composition after they returned fromthe picnic and this took all the fun out of the activity.16.Youngsters and adults alike should be advised against extravagant habits.TRANSLATIONPutting laundry for airing on bamboo poles is a daily routine for the Shanghainese. A newcomer to the city, strolling along the labyrinth of paths and lanes, can always see quilts and sheets, even handkerchiefs, socks, diapers and underwear, dangling from the balconies or dancing outside the windows It looks like a spectacular “street fair” of clothing and be dcovers.This is a familiar sight in Shanghai. Swinging clothing engulfs the new flats, turning them into flag-flapping vessels. Blinding pillar boxes and street nameplates, lined-up sheets overshadow, the gorgeous shop windows. In some narrow areas of the city, pedestrians have to quicken their pace in order to avoid dripping laundry.CLOZEleft side which that exertat attitude much Out pensionstepping grooming place was ceasedinto estimated dreamLesson ThreeVERBAL PRACTICEⅢ.A. 1.plain 2.Shrewd 3.anticipated 4.ingrained5.substituted6.disguising7.reinforce8.uncompromisingB.1.A 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.C 6.A 7.A 8.CC.1. What Tom needs at present is not financial support but wholesome advice.2. The two brothers resemble each other in all respects except (in) temperament.3. My advice is that from now on you have nothing more to do with him.4. It is no exaggeration to say Bob owes all he now has to your father.5. The proposal might be turned down at the meeting though I am in favor of it.6. The way he laughed made me flesh creep.7. The sharp-edged irony in his essays distinguishes him from other writers.8. Roy’s references to the mismanagement in his f actory revealed his ignorance.9. How is it that your arrival has anticipated your telegram?10. As your parents see the matter in a different light they probably will not consent to the plan.11. The incongruities between his income and his expenditure have thrown doubton his character.12. Hostile feelings are usually caused not so much by dislike as by wounded pride.13. A judge must be detached when weighing evidence.14. The Chinese anticipated the European invention of gunpowder.Lesson FourVERBAL PRACTICEⅢ.D.1.yelled at/shouted at 2.poured/ swarmed3.snap off4.threw5.crunched/crushed6.thinned7.slapped/hit 8.plunged into9.flopped 10.brushing off/slapping offF. 1.have been ruined 2.will play fair3.imminent4.sensible5.duty-free6.have overlooked7.exasperated 8.give in9.ruinous 10.strayG. 1.As the footsteps came near, she roused herself, picked a book from the shelf and pretended to be reading.2.During the two-hour performance, the audience sat there entranced and thunderous applause broke out when the curtain fell.3.At midnight the Japanese tourists stood in the hall of the ancient temple, listening to the ringing of the bell reverberating through the valley.4.If you take a stroll along Nanjing Road after supper, you’ll see a myriad(of) dazzling lights which make Nanjing Road as bright as day.5.The next morning when she drew the curtains and opened the window, she found the fog had blotted out the whole view the mountain, the lake and everything.6.Owing to mismanagement and slack business the firm went bankrupt.7.Prostitution is a plague which should be eliminated right away.8.The pleasant conversation was drowned by the noisy firecrackers.9.She felt enraptured as she roamed midst miles of green foliage in the hills.10.The sofa sank in under the constant weight of the occupant a full 120 kg.11.Manufacturers who overlook the quality of their products are bound to fail in competition.12.Since you disapprove (of) the project why did you vote for it?13.As he has been’ exceedingly busy these days, his occasional absence from the regular meeting is readily understood.14.If you see a roach in your house there must be at least five hundred of them, for the roach multiplies very fast.Lesson FiveQUESTIONS AND SUGGESTIONSⅢ.Diction and VocabularyA. Blank-filling1.deal with2.perpetual3.exclusively4.has never occurred to5.is bound to6.utmost7.proceeds8.has assured9.take some credit10.have given away11.are particularly concerned with12.rewardedy particular stress14.professionalB. Translation1.More and more foreign businessmen have come to see that investment in China involves little risk.2.May I ask, if you were in my position, how would you deal with this formidable enemy?3.When she got home, Rose was stunned at what she saw before her. Someone must have slipped in through the broken window. Then it occurred to her to do what was the most sensible thing under the circumstances to call the police.4.The new inventions are bound to bring great profits to our enterprise.5.The shadow of terrorism looms larger and larger in some Western countries.6.The girl made strict demands on herself and worked very hard.7.You must not forget that sound judgment is supposed to be her forte.8.His brother excels in water color rather than in oil painting.9. much effort has been made to rid the house of roaches but in vain. You mustn’t lost hope. Try again and again.10.Fred was not aware that his short hair and new clothes had given him away.11.In recent years some women, though not many, have distinguished themselves in the political arena or/and the financial world hitherto monopolized by men.12.I hope you will take into account the state of mind he was in under those circumstances and give him another chance.13.Many students are thrown into a state of confusion and anxiety when they find the values gained in college are out of place in society at large.14.The mother said, “My son, listen to me. Quit gambling. If you don’t, it will involve you deeply in debt and you’ll be ruined.”15.I will introduce you to her but I warn you beforehand that she moves in very exclusive social circles.16.The book deals with the life and experiences of a self-made man.17.I was told he had been taken in. To put it bluntly, that man is a fool.18.College students are much more concerned with job opportunities after their graduation nowadays than a few years ago.CLOZEhard which looms what patternways prevails what homes largeown next acceptanceexpected Toward taken seriously discouragedapplauded level much ambitious linerespect above findTRASLATION学生文化的一个主要作用是使女学生对系里教师敬而远之,它充当一面挡箭牌,防止女学生在课程与思潮中陷得太深,或阻止女学生与系里教师建立一种成熟的关系。