2018全国高考汇编改错.doc
2018全国高考汇编改错一（2018大纲卷）第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分l0分)此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。
对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误.在该行右边横线上画一个勾(√):如有错误(每行只有一个错误)，则按下列情况改正:此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。
此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个肠字符号(A)，在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
此行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意:原行没有错的不要改。
All of us need friendship. The understanding 76.______________ between two friends mean both of them have similar 77.______________ ideas and trusting each other. Otherwise, it is 78.______________ impossible for him to help each other and to make 79.______________ their friendship to last long. As an old saying goes, 80.______________“A friend in need is a friend indeed.” So really friendship 81.______________ should able to stand all sorts of tests. And it is 82.______________ wise to have as many good friends that we can. 83.______________ The more friends we have, the more we can learn for 84.______________ one another, but the more pleasure we can share together.85.______________76. √77. 【答案】means【试题解析】本句的主语是the understanding…，这是单个的动名词定语，做主语的时候，谓语动词要使用单数形式。
故使用means。
78. 【答案】trust【试题解析】本句是一个并列结构，动词trust与前面的have…是并列结构，由and连接。
句义：这就意味着他们两个都要有相似的观点并相互信任。
79. 【答案】them【试题解析】前面几句都提到的是they，指的是多个朋友。
所以应该使用them 指代前面的they在句中作为for的宾语。
句义：否则，对他们来说相互帮助并让友谊长久是不可能的。
80. 【答案】去掉to【试题解析】本句是一个固定结构make sb/sth do sth让sb/sth做…；本句表示：让他们的友谊持续长久的时间。
81. 【答案】real【试题解析】应该使用形容词real做定语修饰后面的名词froendship，really是一个副词，在句中通常做状语。
82. 【答案】should后面加be【试题解析】固定搭配be able to do sth 能够做某事；句义：真正的友谊应该能承担起各种考验。
83. 【答案】as【试题解析】实际上本句是一个定语从句，先行词是good friends，因为前面有as many修饰，所以关系代词使用as，指代先行词，并在句中作为have的宾语。
句义：交到尽可能多的朋友是很明智的。
84. 【答案】from【试题解析】固定搭配learn from sb向某人学习。
句义：我们的朋友越多，我们相互之间学到的东西就越多。
85. 【答案】and【试题解析】考察句子结构。
句义：我们的朋友越多，我们相互之间学到的东西就越多，并且我们分享的快乐就越多。
根据句义可知上下文之间是并列关系，故使用and连接上下文。
二（2018辽宁卷）Dear Jeremy and Alice,Although we’ve been delighted to have you as neighbors, we’re hoping to settlesomething that bothers to us. In a word, your dog—Cleo.We’ve called several time about Cleo’s early mor ning barking. It is difficult to understanding why she barks every minute she’s outside. The early morning barking have been disturbing us as wc arc often up all night with the baby. Beside, Cleo tends to bark a average of six hours a day. This morning she starts barking even before 5 o’clock. That is too much for us. considering how closely the houses are.We appreciate our apologies and goodwill, but we hope that you can figure a good way of settling the matter.【答案】去掉us前面的to【试题解析】动词bother困扰，麻烦；这是一个及物动词，后面直接加宾语，不需要使用介词to。
2. 【答案】time改为times【试题解析】本句中的time表示“次数”，是一个可数名词，前面有several修饰，说明使用复数形式。
3. 【答案】understanding改为understand【试题解析】本句中的it是一个形式主语，真正的主语是后面的不定式结构to understand why….；不定式结构中to后面要接动词原形。
4. 【答案】have改为has【试题解析】本句的主语是单个的动名词短语the early morning barking，做主语时，谓语动词要使用单数形式。
5. 【答案】beside改为beside【试题解析】介词beside以为“在…旁边”；本句中的besides是一个副词“而且”，单独使用，表示递进关系。
6. 【答案】bark后面的a改为an【试题解析】名词average是以元音开始的单词，所以使用an修饰average of…。
7. 【答案】starts改为started【试题解析】本句叙述的是具体早晨发生的事情，也就是过去所发生的事情，所以使用一般过去时started。
8. 【答案】closely改为close【试题解析】本句how close the houses are中的close本应该是在系动词are 的后面，构成系表结构are close。
Closely是一个副词，副词通常不能和许系动词连用构成系表结构的。
9. 【答案】our改为your【试题解析】句义：我们很欣赏你的歉意。
根据后面的you可知对方是来道歉的。
10. 【答案】figure后面加out【试题解析】固定搭配figure out找到，算出。
我们希望你能够找到一个解决问题的好方法。
三（2018陕西卷）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌系的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。
错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线（），并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
My father took me out camping for the first time when I was seven. He wanted teach me about animals, insects and trees. My uncles all come along with bows and arrows for hunting.One evening at sunset, we sat by the fire, have our barbecue. Just then a bird was flying over us. My uncles immediate jumped up and shot their arrows on the bird. Neither of the arrows hit the target. Suddenly the arrows was flying down at us from the sky — they were looked like rain! We ran to escape but fortunately no one was injured.That day I didn’t learn much about animals, insects or trees, but I learnt a impressive lesson about gravity!1.【答案】wanted后面加to【试题解析】固定搭配want to do sth想要做某事；to是不能省略的，不定式to do sth作为want的宾语。
2. 【答案】come改为came【试题解析】根据本文第一句可知讲述的是过去发生的事情，所以使用一般过去时，所以使用came。
3. 【答案】have改为having【试题解析】本句中动词have与句子主语we构成逻辑上的主动关系，所以使用现在分词在句中做状语。
4. 【答案】immediate改为immediately【试题解析】本句中应该使用副词immeately来修饰谓语动词jumped，在句中做状语。
形容词immediate不能做状语。
5. 【答案】on改为at【试题解析】固定搭配shoot..at…不能使用介词on。
At表示瞄准的对方或者方向。
6. 【答案】Neither改为none【试题解析】代词neither表示两者都不…；而本句中没有提及两者，应该是有很多的鸟。
故使用none表示三者或者三者以上的全部否定。
2018高考英语短文改错真题与答案解析汇编
2018高考英语短文改错真题与答案解析汇编高考英语短文改错并不难，认真读题、大量练习是关键。
为了帮助各位考生更好的备战高考英语，文章中包括全国高考英语真题的短文改错，高三模拟试题中的短文改错及名校日常考试中的高三英语考试中的短文改错。
下面是2018全国1，2,3卷短文改错真题，希望对您有所帮助！短文改错——2018全国1卷短文改错原题：第四部分写作（共两节满分35）第一节短文改错（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。
每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
My uncle is the owner of a restaurant close to that 1 live .Though not very big ,but the restaurant is popular in our area .It is always crowded with customers at meal times .Some people even had to wait outside My uncle tells me that the key to his success is honest. Every day he makes sure that fresh vegetables or high quality oil are using for cooking. My uncle says that he never dreams becoming rich in the short period of time. Instead, he hopes that our business will grow steady.短文改错答案：1. that →where2. but去掉3. had →have4. honest→ honesty5. or→ and6. using →used7. becoming前加of8. the →a9. our→ his 10. stead→steadily短文改错解析：1.that →where 考查宾语从句的引导词。
08-18全国卷短文改错真题汇编
04-18短文改错真题汇编2018 全国1During my last winter holiday, I went to countryside with my father to visit my grandparents. I find a big change there. The first time I went there, they were living in a small house with dogs, ducks, and another animals. Last winter when I went here again, they had a big separate house to raise dozens of chicken. They also had a small pond which they raised fish. My grandpa said last summer they earned quite a lot by sell the fish. I felt happily that their life had improved. At the end of our trip, I told my father that I planned to return for every two years, but he agreed.2017 全国1In the summer holiday following my eighteen birthday, I took driving lessons. I still remember how hard first day was. Before getting into the car, I thought I had learned the instructor’s orders, so once I started the car, my mind goes blank, I forgot what he had said to me altogether. The instructor kept repeating the word, “Speed up!” “Slow down!” “Turning left!” I was so much nervous that I could hardly tell which direction was left. A few minutes late, the instructor asked me to stop the car. It was a relief and I came to a suddenly stop just in the middle on the road.2016 全国1My uncle is the owner of a restaurant close to that 1 live .Though not very big ,but the restaurant is popular in our area .It is always crowded with customers at meal times .Some people even had to wait outside My uncle tells me that the key to his success is honest. Every day he makes sure that fresh vegetables or high quality oil are using for cooking. My uncle says that he never dreams becoming rich in the short period of time. Instead, he hopes that our business will grow steady.2015 全国1When I was a child, I hoped to live in the city. I think I would be happy there. Now I am living in a city ,but I miss my home in countryside. There the air is clean or the mountains are green. Unfortunately, on the development of industrialization, the environment has been polluted. Lots of studies have been shown that global warming has already become a very seriously problem. The airs we breathe in is getting dirtier and dirtier. Much rare animals are dying out . We must found ways to protect your environment. If we fail to do so ,we’ll live to regret it .2014 全国1Nearly five years before, and with the help by our father, my sister and I planted Some cherry tomatoes(圣女果)in our back garden. Since then- for all these year-we had been allowing tomatoes to self-seed where they please. As result, the plants are growing somewhere. The fruits are small in size,but juicy and taste. There are somuch that we often share them with our neighbors. Although we allow tomato plants to grow in the same place year after year, but we have never had any disease or insect attack problems. We are growing wonderfully tomatoes at no cost! 2018 全国2When I was little, Friday’s night was our family game night. After supper, we would play card games of all sort in the sitting room. As the kid, I loved to watch cartoons, but no matter how many times I asked to watching them, my parents would not to let me. They would say to us that playing card games would help my brain. Still I unwilling to play the games for them sometimes. I di dn’t realize how right my parents are until I entered high school. The games my parents taught me where I was a child turned out to be very useful later in my life.2017 全国2Mr. and Mrs. Zhang all work in our school. They live far from the school, and it takes them about a hour and a half to go to work every day. In their spare time, they are interesting in planting vegetables in their garden, that is on the rooftop of their house. They often get up earlier and water the vegetables together. They have also bought for some gardening tools. Beside, they often get some useful informations from the internet. Whensummer came, they will invite their students pick the vegetables！2016 全国2The summer holiday is coming. My classmates and I are talking about how to do during the holiday. We can chose between staying at home and take a trip. If we stay at home, it is comfortable but there is no need to spend money. But in that case, we will learn little about world. If we go on a trip abroad, we can broaden you view and gain knowledges we cannot get from books. Some classmates suggest we can go to places of interest nearby. I thought that it is a good idea. It does not cost many, yet we can still learn a lot.2015 全国2One day , little T ony went to a shopping center with his parent. It was very crowded. T ony saw a toy on a shop window. He liked it so very much that he quickly walked into the shop. After looks at the toy for some time, he turned around and found where his parents were missing. T ony was scared and begun to cry. A woman sawhim drying and telling him to wait outside a shop. Five minutes later, T ony saw parents. Mom said,“How nice tosee you again! Dad and I were terrible worried. ” T ony promised her that this would never happen again.2014 全国2My dream school starts at 8:30 a.m. and ends at 3:30 p.m. They are three lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon .We di dn’t need to do so many homework .Therefore , we have more time with after-school activities .For example , we can do reading for one and a half hour and play sports for one hour every day .My dream school look like a big garden .There are all kinds of the flowers and trees around the classroom buildings .We can lie on the grass for a rest , or sat by the lake listening music .The teachers here are kind and helpfully .They are not only our teachers but also our friends .2018 全国3It was Monday morning, and the writing class had just begin. Everyone was silent, wait to see who would be called upon to read his and her paragraph aloud. Some of us were confident and eager take part in the class activity; others were nervous and anxious. I had done myself homework, but I was shy. I was afraid that to speak in front of a larger group of people. At that moment, I remembered that my father once said, "The classroom is a place for learning and that include leaning from textbooks, and mistake as well." Immediate, I raised my hand.2017 全国3When I look at this picture of myself. I realize of how fast time flies. I had grown not only physically, and also mentally in the past few years. About one month after this photo was took, I entered my second year of high school and become a new member of the school music club. Around me in picture are the things they were very important in my life at that time: car magazines and musical instruments. I enjoyed studying difference kinds of cars and planes, playing pop music, and collecting the late music albums. This picture often brings back to me many happy memories of your high school days.2016 全国3The teenage year from 13 to 19 were the most difficult time for me . They were also the best and worse years in my life . At the first, I thought I knew everything a nd could make decisions by yourself. However, my parents didn’t seem to think such. They always tell me what to do and how to do it. At one time , I even felt my parents couldn’t understand me so I hoped I could be freely from them. I showed them I was independent by wear strange clothes. Now I am leaving home to college. At last, I will be on my own, but I still want to have my parents to turn to whenever need help.2013新课标1I hardly remember my grandmother. She used to holding me on her knees and sing old songs. I was only four when she passes away. She is just a distant memory for me now.I remember my grandfather very much. He was tall，with broad shoulder and a beard that turned from black toward gray over the years. He had a deep voice，which set himself apart from others in our small town，he was strong and powerful. In a fact，he even scared my classmates away during they came over to play or do homework with me. However，he was the gentlest man I have never known.2013全国卷II新课标The book I'm reading of talks about afternoon tea in Britain. It is said to have started in the early 1800's.Have tea in the late afternoon provides a bridge between lunch and dinner，that might not be served until 8 o'clock at night. This custom soon becomes another meal of day. Interesting，it had a connection by the British porcelain（瓷器）industry. Tea in China was traditionally drank from cups without handles. When tea got popular in Britain，there was a crying need for good cup with handles to suit British habits. This made for the grow in the porcelain industry.2012全国新课标I learned early in life that I had to be more patient and little aggressive. From the time I was about four until I was about six，I destroyed each of my toy. I was happy when the toys worked，but when things did wrong，I got angry and broke it. For a while parents bought me new toys. But before long they began to see which was happening. When I tear apart my fifth birthday toy train，my father said，“That's it. No more toys to you.” My punishment lasted a y ear. Meanwhile，I found out that with more patience I must make my toys to last. My attitude changed from then on.2011课标卷My summer travel started terribly. I was at the Shanghai Railway Station buy a ticket to Hangzhou. I was going to visit a friend here and after that I would go to Xiamen for long holiday. I bought my ticket but turned around to pick up my bag from the floor and then I realized that someone had stolen it. Luckily I had all my money on my pocket，but the only clothes I had was those I had on. It felt very strange to travel without any luggages. When I finally arrived at my friend he lent to me lots of clothes. I feel very happy that I could change my clothes at last.2010全国新课标My friend Nick told me story about his experience back in the US，which was very interested. One day he was having a yard sale and the old man living next door come by to help. As the old man looked over the things on the yard that were to be sold，he stopped at a box of golden ball for Christmas trees. On the box w as a card say: “25 cents each.” “You will never sell these for that much.” he told Nick. Convinced，Nick has brought the price up to 10 cents a piece. Without a moment's delay，my neighbor picked up the box but announced “I'll take them.”2009海南宁夏卷Dear Mrs Winthorp，So my first week at college is over！No lectures this morning so I think I'd email you and let you know what things are going. I'm glad to say that anything has worked out fine in the dorm. I remember asking for a room as far away from the lifts as possible and they find me a comfortable one on second floor. There are two girls from my course here and I plan to make friend with them so that we can help each other on the course work. Everyone else seems very nice and warmly here.Well，I had better to stop now. I'm going to attend mine first lesson this afternoon，for I've got some preparation to make. Keep in touch.Best，Carol2008海南宁夏卷Dear Ms Smith,I am secretary of the City Student Union (CSU). We were organizing an art exhibition for high school student in city. This will be held on the 9th of July in the Exhibition Hall of Beihai. More than 1000 paining will be on show, but high school students from all the eight districts will come to the event. As you are very popularly with us Chinese high school students, we'd like to invite for you to the exhibition. We would be grateful when you could join them that day. Looking forward to hear from you soon..Yours,Li Ming。
2018高考英语全国卷短文改错3套_[1]
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【高三英语试题精选】2018年全国高考英语试题分类汇编之短文改错(精校版附答案)_0
2018年全国高考英语试题分类汇编之短文改错（精校版附答案）--since 77them---us 78for---with 79正确 80去掉much 81staying---stay 82day----days 83fly---fle84trip前 a 85better----more3（2018 辽宁卷）4（2018 四川卷）短改错（共10小题；每小题15分，满分15分）此题要求改正所给短中的错误。
对标有题号的每一行作出判断如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个沟（√）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正；此行多一个词把多余的词用斜线（／）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词。
并也用斜线划掉。
此行缺一个词在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
此行错一个词在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意原行没有错的不要改Tom was having much troubles getting up in the 66Morning and was always late with work His boss wanted to 67fire him if he didn’t start ing on time,but he went to 68 the doctor for a help The doctor gave him some 69medicine and told him to take them before he went to bed 70The man did is told and sleptleally will,wake up before 71 the alam had even gone offHe had time for a properly 72 breakfast and was still the first reach the。
2018高考英语全国卷短文改错3套_
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2018高考英语短文改错真题与答案解析汇编
2018高考英语短文改错真题与答案解析汇编高考英语短文改错并不难，认真读题、大量练习是关键。
为了帮助各位考生更好的备战高考英语，文章中包括全国高考英语真题的短文改错，高三模拟试题中的短文改错及名校日常考试中的高三英语考试中的短文改错。
下面是2018全国1，2,3卷短文改错真题，希望对您有所帮助！短文改错——2018全国1卷短文改错原题：第四部分写作（共两节满分35）第一节短文改错（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。
每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
My uncle is the owner of a restaurant close to that 1 live .Though not very big ,but the restaurant is popular in our area .It is always crowded with customers at meal times .Some people even had to wait outside My uncle tells me that the key to his success is honest. Every day he makes sure that fresh vegetables or high quality oil are using for cooking. My uncle says that he never dreams becoming rich in the short period of time. Instead, he hopes that our business will grow steady.短文改错答案：1. that →where2. but去掉3. had →have4. honest→ honesty5. or→ and6. using →used7. becoming前加of8. the →a9. our→ his 10. stead→steadily短文改错解析：1.that →where 考查宾语从句的引导词。
2018年高考全国卷(I,II,III) 英语短文改错原卷及详解
2018年高考全国卷(I,II,III) 英语短文改错原卷及详解2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（新课标I卷）第四部分写作第一节短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。
每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（Λ），并在其下面写出该加的次。
删除：把多余的用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：(1).每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；(2).只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
71. During my last winter holiday, I went to countryside with my father to visit my grandparents. I find a change there. The first time I went there, they were living in a small house with dogs, ducks, and another animals. Last winter when I went hereagain, they had a big separate house to raise dozens of chicken. They also had a small pond, which they raised fish. My grandpa said last summer they earned quite a lot by sell the fish. I felt happily that their life had improved. At the end of our trip, I told my father that I planned to return for every two years, but he agreed.【答案】During my last winter holiday, I went to countryside with my father to visit my grandparents. I a change there. The first time I went there, they were living in a small house with dogs, ducks, and animals. Last winter when I went again, they had a big separate house to raise dozens of . They also had a small pond they raised fish. My grandpa said last summer they earned quite a lot by the fish. I felt that their life had improved. At the end of our trip, I told my father that I planned to return every two years, he agreed.【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。
(word完整版)2018高考全国卷I、II、III语法填空及改错含答案,推荐文档
语法填空According to a review of evidenee in a medical journal, runners live three years61 (l ong) tha n nonrunn ers. You don't have to run fast or forIon g 62 (see)the ben efit. You may drink, smoke, be overweight and still reduce your risk of 63 (die) early by running. While running regularly can't make you live forever, the review says it _64_ (be) more effective at le ngthe ning life 65 walk ing, cycli ng or swimmi ng. Two of the authors of the review alsomade a study published in 2014_ _66_ showed a mere five to 10 minu tes A day ofrunning reduced the risk of heart disease and early deaths from all 67 (cause).The best exercise is one that you enjoy and will do. But otherwise it's probably -running. To avoid knee pain, you can run on soft surfaces, do exercises to 68 (stre ngth)your leg muscles肌肉),avoid hills and get good running shoes.Running is cheap, easy and it's always 69 (e nergy).lf you are time poor, you n eed run for only half the time to get the same ben efits as other sports, so perhaps we should all give 70. a try.改错During my last win ter holiday, I went to coun tryside with my father to visit mygrandparents. I find a change there. The first time I went there, they were living in a small house with dogs, ducks, and ano ther ani mals. Last win ter whe n I went here aga in, they had a big separate house to raise doze ns of chicke n. They also had a small pond, which they raised fish. My grandpa said last summer they earned quite a lot by sell the fish. I felt happily that their life had improved. At the end of our trip, I told my father that I pla nned to return for every two years, but he agreed.语法填空Diets have changed in China ——and so too has its top crop. Since 2011,the country61 (grow) more corn tha n rice. Corn product ion has jumped n early 125 perce ntover 62 past 25 years, while rice has in creased only 7 perce nt.A taste for meat is 63 (actual) beh ind the cha nge: An importa nt part of its corn is used to feed chickens, pigs, and cattle. Another reason for corn's rise: The gover nment en courages farmers to grow corn in stead of rice 64 (improve) water quality. Corn uses less water 65 rice and creates less fertilize化!巴)runoff. This switch has decreased 66 (pollute) in the coun try's major lakes and reservoirs and made drinking water safer for people.Accord ing to the World Bank, Chi na acco unts for about 30 perce nt of total_67_ (globe) fertilizer con sumpti on. The Chin ese Mi nistry of Agriculture finds that betwee n 2005 —whe n the government 68 __ (start) aesri i hg program _69_ gives specific fertilizer recomme ndati ons to farmersa nd 2011, fertilizer use dropped by 7.7 million tons. That prevented the emission排放)of 51.8 million tons of carb on dioxide. Chi na's approach to protecti ng its en vir onment while . 70. (feed)its citize ns "offers useful less ons for agriculture and food policymakers worldwide." says the ban k's Juerge n oegele.改错When I was little, Friday ' s night was our family game night. After supper, wewould play card games of all sort in the sitting room. As the kid, I loved to watchcartoons, but no matter how many times I asked to watching them, my parents wouldnot to let me. They would say to us that play ing card games would help my brain. Still Iunwilling to play the games for them sometimes. I didn ' t realize how right my parents are un til I en tered high school. The games my pare nts taught me where I was a child turned out to be very useful later in my life.2018全国卷III语法填空rm n ot sure ____ 61 ____ is more frighte ned, me or the female gorilla大猩猩)that sudde nly appears out of no where. I'm walk ing on a path in the forest in the Cen tralAfrica n Republic. Un expectedl y, I'm face-to-face with the gorilla, who beg ins scream ing at 62 top of her lun gs. That makes her baby scream, and the n a 400-po und male appears. He screams the63 (loud)of all. The no ise shakes the trees as the male beats his chest and charges toward me. I quickly lower myself, duck ing my head to avoid64 (look) directly into his eyes so he does n't feel 65 (challe nge).My n ame is Mireya Mayor. I'm a 66 (scie nce)who studies ani mals such asapes and mon keys. I was searchi ng _67_ these three western lowla nd gorillas rdbee n observ ing. No one had see n them for hours, and my colleagues and I were worried.When the gorillas and I frightened each other, I was just glad to find68 (they) alive. True to a gorilla's un aggressive n ature, the huge ani mal69 (mea n)me no real harm. He was just say ing: "I'm ki ng of this forest, andhere is your rem in der!" Once his message was delivered, he allowed me 70(stay) and watch.改错It was Mon day morning, and the writi ng class had just beg in. Every one was sile nt, wait to see who would be called upon to read his and her paragraph aloud. Some of us were con fide nt and eager take part in the class activity, others were n ervous and an xious. I had done myself homework but I was shy. I was afraid that to speak in front of a larger group of people. At that mome nt, I remembered that my father once said, "The classroom is a place for learning and that include leaning from textbooks, and mistake as well." Immediate, I raised my hand.答案：2018 全国卷I61. longer 62. to see 63. dying 64. is 65. than 66. that \which67. causes 68. strengthen 69. energetic 70. it \running1. countryside前力口the2. find 改成found3. another改成other4. here改成there5. chicken 改成chickens6. which 改成in which 或where7. sell 改成selling8.happily 改成happy 9.删除for 10. but改成and2018 全国卷II61. has grown 62. the 63. actually 64. to improve 65. than66. pollution 67. global 68. started 69. that/which 70. feeding1. Friday 改为Friday2. sort 改为sorts3. the 改为a4. watching 改为watch5. would后跟动词原形，故把to删除6. us改为me7. unwilling前加was8. for 改为with 9. are改为were 10.where 改为when2018 全国卷III61. who 62. the 63. loudest 64. looking 65. challenged66. scientist 67. for 68. them 69. meant 70. to stay1. beg in 要改为begu n2. wait 要用waiti ng3. and 改为or4. eager后加to5. myself改为me,或改为定冠词the6. that为多余，删掉7. larger改为large8. Include 改为includes9.mistake改为mistakes 10. immediate改为immediately。
2018III语法填空,改错
2018全国卷III语法填空改错【2018·全国III】语法填空本文为记叙文。
文章主要讲述了作者在中非偶遇大猩猩，彼此惊恐的经历。
61.考查宾语从句。
句意：我不确定哪一个更害怕，我，还是突然出现的雌性大猩猩。
此处为宾语从句，缺少主语，不确定“谁更可怕”，所以应填who。
62.考查冠词。
此处为固定短语at the top of，表示以最大的肺活量喊叫。
63.考查最高级。
根据后面的of all可知，他声音最大，所以用最高级loudest.64.考查动词，动词avoid 后面加doing,表示避免直接看他的眼睛，用looking.65.考查非谓语，feel为系动词，feel challenged表示感到被挑战。
66. 考查名词。
根据语境可知，我是一名科学家。
scientist科学家。
67. 考查动词短语搭配。
search for是固定搭配，表示“寻找”，表示“我”在寻找“我”研究的三只西部低地大猩猩。
68. 考查代词。
此处做find 的宾语，所以用宾格them。
69. 考查谓语动词。
分析本句的句子成分可知，本句缺少谓语，再根据总体时态可知要用一般过去时，所以用meant。
70. 考查非谓语动词。
固定短语allow sb to do允许某人做某事，应该用to stay。
【点睛】此题考查固定搭配较多，其中第2,4,7，10 都为固定搭配，对于这类题目我们需要熟练掌握动词的固定搭配以及介词短语。
而此题的第一题则考查从句，对于从句我们可以通过分析句子成分确定连接词的选择。
如本题为宾语从句，宾语从句中缺主语，所以应该从连接代词who，whom，what，which，whose，再根据指人做主语可判断用which。
【2018·全国III】短文改错1.本题主要考查动词用法。
文段第一句使用的是过去完成时，had 后面应该使用过去分词。
故正确答案为将begin 替换为begun。
2. 本题主要考查动词用法。
2014-2018高考英语全国卷短文改错汇编(word版附答案)
2018 全国1During my last winter holiday, I went to countryside with my father to visit my grandparents. I find a big change there. The first time I went there, they were living in a small house with dogs, ducks, and another animals. Last winter when I went here again, they had a big separate house to raise dozens of chicken. They also had a small pond which they raised fish. My grandpa said last summer they earned quite a lot by sell the fish. I felt happily that their life had improved. At the end of our trip, I told my father that I planned to return for every two years, but he agreed.2017 全国1In the summer holiday following my eighteen birthday, I took driving lessons. I still remember how hard first day was. Before getting into the car, I thought I had learned the instructor’s orders, so once I started the car, my mind goes blank, I forgot what he had said to me altogether. The instructor kept repeating the word, “Speed up!” “Slow down!” “Turning left!” I was so much nervous that I could hardly tell which direction was left. A few minutes late, the instructor asked me to stop the car. It was a relief and I came to a suddenly stop just in the middle on the road.2016 全国1My uncle is the owner of a restaurant close to that 1 live .Though not very big ,but the restaurant is popular in our area .It is always crowded with customers at meal times .Some people even had to wait outside My uncle tells me that the key to his success is honest. Every day he makes sure that fresh vegetables or high quality oil are using for cooking. My uncle says that he never dreams becoming rich in the short period of time. Instead, he hopes that our business will grow steady.2015 全国1When I was a child, I hoped to live in the city. I think I would be happy there. Now I am living in a city ,but I miss my home in countryside. There the air is clean or the mountains are green. Unfortunately, on the development of industrialization, the environment has been polluted. Lots of studies have been shown that global warming has already become a very seriously problem. The airs we breathe in is getting dirtier and dirtier. Much rare animals are dying out . We must found ways to protect your environment. If we fail to do so ,we’ll live to regret it .2014 全国1Nearly five years before, and with the help by our father, my sister and I planted Some cherry tomatoes(圣女果)in our back garden. Since then- for all these years-we had been allowing tomatoes to self-seed where they please. As result, the plants are growing somewhere. The fruits are small in size,but juicy and taste. There are somuch that we often share them with our neighbors. Although we allow tomato plants to grow in the same place year after year, but we have never had any disease or insect attack problems. We are growing wonderfully tomatoes at no cost!2018 全国2When I was little, Friday’s night was our family game night. After supper, we would play card games of all sort in the sitting room. As the kid, I loved to watch cartoons, but no matter how many times I asked to watching them, my parents would not to let me. They would say to us that playing card games would help my brain. Still I unwilling to play the games for them sometimes. I di dn’t realize how right my parents are until I entered high school. The games my parents taught me where I was a child turned out to be very useful later in my life.2017 全国2Mr. and Mrs. Zhang all work in our school. They live far from the school, and it takes them about a hour and a half to go to work every day. In their spare time, they are interesting in planting vegetables in their garden, that is on the rooftop of their house. They often get up earlier and water the vegetables together. They have also bought for some gardening tools. beside, they often get some useful informations from the internet. Whensummer came, they will invite their students pick thevegetables！2016 全国2The summer holiday is coming. My classmates and I are talking about how to do during the holiday. We can chose between staying at home and take a trip. If we stay at home, it is comfortable but there is no need to spend money. But in that case, we will learn little about world. If we go on a trip abroad, we can broaden you view and gain knowledges we cannot get from books. Some classmates suggest we can go to places of interest nearby. I thought that it is a good idea. It does not cost many, yet we can still learn a lot.2015 全国2One day , little Tony went to a shopping center with his parent. It was very crowded. Tony saw a toy on a shop window. He liked it so very much that he quickly walked into the shop. After looks at the toy for some time, he turned around and found where his parents were missing. Tony was scared and begun to cry.A woman sawhim drying and telling him to wait outside a shop. Five minutes later, Tony saw parents. Mom said,“How nice tosee you again! Dad and I were terrible worried. ” Tony promised her that this would never happen again. 2014 全国2My dream school starts at 8:30 a.m. and ends at 3:30 p.m. They are three lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon .We di dn’t need to do so many homework .Therefore , we have more time with after-school activities .For example , we can do reading for one and a half hour and play sports for one hour every day .My dream school look like a big garden .There are all kinds of the flowers and trees around the classroom buildings .We can lie on the grass for a rest , or sat by the lake listening music .The teachers here are kind and helpfully .They are not only our teachers but also our friends .2018 全国3It was Monday morning, and the writing class had just begin. Everyone was silent, wait to see who would be called upon to read his and her paragraph aloud. Some of us were confident and eager take part in the class activity, others were nervous and anxious. I had done myself homework, but I was shy. I was afraid that to speak in front of a larger group of people. At that moment, I remembered that my father once said, "The classroom is a place for learning and that include leaning from textbooks, and mistake as well." Immediate, I raised my hand.2017 全国3When I look at this picture of myself. I realize of how fast time flies. I had grown not only physically, and also mentally in the past few years. About one month after this photo was took, I entered my second year of high school and become a new member of the school music club. Around me in picture are the things they were very important in my life at that time: car magazines and musical instruments. I enjoyed studying difference kinds of cars and planes, playing pop music, and collecting the late music albums. This picture often brings back to me many happy memories of your high school days.2016 全国 3The teenage year from 13 to 19 were the most difficult time for me . They were also the best and worse years in my life . At the first, I thought I knew everything a nd could make decisions by yourself. However, my parents didn’t seem to think such. They always tell me what to do and how to do it. At one2015 全国 2 time , I even felt my parents couldn ’t understand me so I hoped I could be freely from them. I showed them I was independent by wear strange clothes. Now I am leaving home to college. At last, I will be on my own, butIstillwanttohavemyparentstoturntowheneverneedhelp.2015 全国 2 2018 全国 1 During my last winter holiday, I went to∧ thecountryside with my father to visit my grandparents. Ifindfound a big change there. The first time I went there, they were living in a small house with dogs, ducks, andhereanothe r other chicken animals. Last winter when I went∧there whichagain, they had a big separate house to raise dozensof . chickens They also had a small pondsell或 they raised fish. My grandpa said last summer they earned quitea in where happilylot by selling the fish. I felt happy that their life had improved. At the end of our trip, I told my fatherthatI planned to return for every two years, buthe agreed.and2017 全国 1In the summer holiday following myeighteen eighteent hbirthday, I took driving lessons. I still rememberhowhard∧the/my first day was. Before getting into the car, I thought I had learned the instructor ’sorders,sobut / yet once I started the car, mymindwordgoes wentblank. I forgot what he had said to me altogether.TheTurninginstructor kept repeating the words , “Speed up!” “Slow down!” “ late Turnleft!” I was so much nervous that I could hardly tell which direction was left. A few minutes suddenlylater on , the instructor asked me to stop the car.It was a relief and I came to a sudden stop just in the middle ofthe road.2016 全国 1 71. that →where 72. but 去掉 73. had →have74. honest → honesty 75. or → and 76. using →used 77. becoming 前加 o f78. the →a79. our → his80. stead →steadily2015 全国 176. think –thought 77. countryside 前加 t he 78. or —and 79. on —with 80. been 去掉 81. seriously —serious 82. airs —air 83. much —many 84. found —find 85. your —our2015 全国22014 全国12015 全国22018 全国2When I was little, Friday’sFridaynight was our family game night. After supper, we would play card gamesofall sortsorts in the sitting room.Astheakid, I loved to watch cartoons, but no matter how many times I askedtowatchingwatch them, my parents would not to let me. They would say to usmethat playing card games wouldhelp my brain. Still Iwasunwilling to play thegamesforwiththem sometimes. I di dn’t realize how rightmyparents arewere until I entered high school. The games my parents taughtmewherewhenI was a child turned outto be very useful later in my life.2017 全国2Mr. and Mrs. Zhang allboth work in our school. They live far from the school, and it takes them aboutahour and a half to go to work every day. In their spare time, they are int eresting in planting vegetables inan/one int erested2015 全国 2their garden, that whichis on the rooftop of their house. They often get up e a rl ie r e a rl yand water the vegetablestogether. They have also bought forsome gardening tools. beside besides, they often get some usefulinformations informationfrom the internet. When summer c ame , they will invite their students ∧ pick the vegetables ！come to2016 全国 2The summer holiday is coming. My classmates and I are talking about how to do during the holiday.We can whatchose between staying at home and take a trip. If we stay at home, it is comfortable but there is no need to spendchoose taking andmoney. But in that case, we will learn little about ∧ world. If we go on a trip abroad, we can broaden yourview theourand gain knowledges we cannot get from books. Some classmates suggest we can go to places of interest nearby. Iknowledge can 或 s houldthought that it is a good idea. It does not cost many, yet we can still learn a2015 全国2lot. think much2015 全国271. parent 改为p arents 72. on 改为i n 73. very 去掉74. looks 改为l ooking75. where 改为t hat 或者去掉 where 76. begun 改为b egan 77. telling 改为t old 78. a 改为t he 79. saw 后加h is 80. terrible 改为t erribly2014 全国271.They→There72.didn't→don't73.many→much74.with→for 75.hour→+hours 76.look→looks77.去掉t he78.at-sit 79.listening 后加t o 80.Helpfully→helpful2015 全国22018 全国 3It was Monday morning, and the writing class hadjustbegin begun . Everyone was silent, wait waitingto seewho would be called upon to readhisandor her paragraph aloud. Some of us were confident and eager totake part in the class activity, others were nervous and anxious. I haddonemyself my / thehomework but I was shy.Iwas afraid that to speak in front of alarge rlargegroup of people. At that moment, I remembered thatmy father once said, "The classroom is a place for learning and thatinclude includesleaning from textbooks, andmistake mistakes as well." Immediate Immediately, I raised my hand.2017 全国 371. of 去掉74. took → taken 72. had →have75. become →became 73. and →but 76.在 p icture 前加 t he/ this 77. they →that/which78. difference →different79. late →latest 80. your →my2015 全国 2 92016 全国 351. year —years52. worse —worst 53. the 去掉 54. yourself —myself55. such —so56. tell —told 57. freely —free58. wear —wearing 59. to —for60.whenever ∧I。