由as和at构成的短语
由介词as构成的短语
1. as a matter of fact实际上,事实上;被看作是理所当然的事
2. as a result/consequence结果,因此;as a result of由于,因为;当做是...的结果
3. as a rule规章,规则;通常,照例; as a general rule一般说来
4. as regards关于,至于;as follows如下
5. as a whole总体上,
6. as far as I know据我所知,as far as I am concerned就我而言
7. as long as=so long as只要
8. as well as=and和
9. as to=as for至于,关于
10. as such同样的;类似的;such as例如
11. as soon as 一…就
12. as it were似乎如此,仿佛是
13. as much … as与…一样
14. as nothing绝不
15. as against /as opposed to与…相比
16. as a reaction/response to由于
17. not so much …as…与其说….,不与说…
18. as if=as though仿佛
19. as yet至今
20. as best one can尽力,竭力
由at构成的短语
21. at (the) best充其量,从最好的角度说;at worst从最坏的角度说
22. at all costs不惜任何代价;at the cost of =at the price of=at the expense of以…为代价;
23. at present目前; at the moment此刻
24. at hand在手边,在附近
25. at heart在内心;实质上
26. be/feel at home在家,在国内;感觉自在; be at home in擅长
27. at intervals不时地,间隔地;每隔一会儿,每隔一段距离
28. at last最终,终于;at first首先
29. at least至少,最低限度;at most最多
30. at length终于,最后;详细地
31. at a loss over 对…困惑,不知所措
32. at first sight乍一看,初看起来;at first glance乍一看;at the sight of一看见;at the thought of一想到,at the mention of一提到
33. at a time每次,一次;at that time那时候; at times有时候
34. at no time在任何时候不,决不
35. at one time同时,曾经,从前曾
36. at random随意地,任意地
37. at any rate无论如何,至少
38. at the mercy of在…面前无助;受….控制
39. at risk处境危险,遭受危险
40. at all events无论如何
41. at a competitive advantage/edge处于竞争的优势
42. at one’s back(=supporting or favoring sb.)支持,维护; have sb. at one ’s back有…支持,有…作后台
43. at one’s convenience(=where and when it suits one)在方便的时间或
地点;be convenient to/for对…方便
44. at (one’s) ease (=without worry or nervousness)自在,不拘束
45. (be) at an end (=finished)结束了;at one’s wits’ end无法可想,智穷
计尽
46. at hand在手边,眼前(附近)
47. at large(=at liberty, free)在逃,逍遥法外; at large(=in general)一般
来说,大体上; at large(=at full length; with details)详细地
48. at one’s leisure在…有空的时候
49. at one’s disposal由某人做主,由某人支配
50. at a venture碰巧,胡乱地,随意地。
as的几种固定用法
as的几种固定用法今天和大家一起学习一下at用法,快来一起学习吧,下面就和大家分享,来欣赏一下吧。
语法必看:as的几种固定用法在英语中as是很常见的一个小词,我们最熟悉的是它作为介词的相关用法,但as还可以充当副词和连词等词性,并构成一些固定搭配,今天准备跟同学们分享一下as的几种基本用法,赶紧收藏学习吧。
as作介词时,一般有两种含义:“如,像”;They got united as one man.他们团结得像一个人一样。
“充当,作为”;As a painter,she was famous.作为画家,她很出名。
as作连词时,常用来连接主句和状语从句引导时间状语从句,含义为“当...的时候”;I was startled as he opened the door.他一开门,我吓了一跳。
引导原因状语从句,含义为“因为,由于”,与because的用法相近;I must stop walking now,as I have a headache.我必须停下来,因为我头很疼。
引导让步状语从句,含义为“虽然,尽管”;Strange as it may seem,it is true.尽管这事看上去很奇怪,但却是真的。
as还用于一些固定搭配之中:as far as I am concerned 在我看来as soon as 一...就...as far as I know 据我所知除上述用法外,as还可用作连词引导状语从句。
As作为引导词可连接多类状语从句,如时间状语从句、原因状语从句、方式状语从句或比较状语从句。
因此,还望同学们能够记住as的各种用法,一些含as的固定短语还可以用在写作当中。
【基础语法】介词on at用法大全?on常见用法1.动词+ona)动词+ on要认真区分下面一些词组act on对…有作用, bring on促使;导致, call on拜访某人,count on依赖, carry on执行,depend on取决, feed on以…为生,figure on 料想;推断, go on继续,have on穿着, insist on坚持,keep on继续, lean on依赖, live on以…为生, pull on迅速穿上,put on穿上, switch on接通(电源), take on 承担,接受; 呈现,显出,turn on接通(电源), work on操作, wait on侍候。
由As和At构成的介词短语资料
由As和At构成的介词短语(2011-08-15 20:04:40)由介词as构成的短语1. as a matter of fact实际上,事实上;被看作是理所当然的事2. as a result/consequence结果,因此;as a result of由于,因为;当做是...的结果3. as a rule规章,规则;通常,照例; as a general rule一般说来4. as regards关于,至于;as follows如下5. as a whole总体上,6. as far as I know据我所知,as far as I am concerned就我而言7. as long as=so long as只要8. as well as=and和9. as to=as for至于,关于10. as such同样的;类似的;such as例如11. as soon as 一…就12. as it were似乎如此,仿佛是13. as much … as与…一样14. as nothing绝不15. as against /as opposed to与…相比16. as a reaction/response to由于17. not so much …as…与其说….,不与说…18. as if=as though仿佛19. as yet至今20. as best one can尽力,竭力由at构成的短语21. at (the) best充其量,从最好的角度说;at worst从最坏的角度说22. at all costs不惜任何代价;at the cost of =at the price of=at the expense of以…为代价;23. at present目前; at the moment此刻24. at hand在手边,在附近25. at heart在内心;实质上26. be/feel at home在家,在国内;感觉自在; be at home in擅长27. at intervals不时地,间隔地;每隔一会儿,每隔一段距离28. at last最终,终于;at first首先29. at least至少,最低限度;at most最多30. at length终于,最后;详细地31. at a loss over 对…困惑,不知所措32. at first sight乍一看,初看起来;at first glance乍一看;at the sight of一看见;at the thought of一想到,at the mention of一提到33. at a time每次,一次;at that time那时候; at times有时候34. at no time在任何时候不,决不35. at one time同时,曾经,从前曾36. at random随意地,任意地37. at any rate无论如何,至少38. at the mercy of在…面前无助;受….控制39. at risk处境危险,遭受危险40. at all events无论如何41. at a competitive advantage/edge处于竞争的优势42. at one’s back(=sup porting or favoring sb.)支持,维护; have sb. at one ’s back有…支持,有…作后台43. at one’s convenience(=where and when it suits one)在方便的时间或地点;be convenient to/for对…方便44. at (one’s) ease (=without worry or nervousness)自在,不拘束45. (be) at an end (=finished)结束了;at one’s wits’ end无法可想,智穷计尽46. at hand在手边,眼前(附近)47. at large(=at liberty, free)在逃,逍遥法外; at large(=in general)一般来说,大体上; at large(=at full length; with details)详细地48. at one’s leisure在…有空的时候49. at one’s disposal由某人做主,由某人支配50. at a venture碰巧,胡乱地,随意地历年真题出现10次以上的词汇一.历年真题出现次数10次以上的单词author 65 n. ①作者;②创始人science 56 n. ①科学;②学科school 40 n. ①学校;②(大学里的)学院,系;③学派,流派information 39 n. ①通知,报告;②情报,信息social 38 a. ①社会的;②交际的;n.社交活动result 35 n.结果,成果,成绩;v. ①(in)导致,结果是;②(from)起因于,因…而造成cost 33 n.成本,费用,代价;v.价值为,花费business 32 n. ①商业,生意;②事务,业务,职责;③企业;④贸易量;⑤行业,业务rate 30 n. ①比率,率;②等级;③价格,费用;v. ①估价;②评级,评价technology 30 n.工艺,技术;手段consume 29 v.消费,消耗;耗尽economy 29 n. ①节约;②经济;经济国家process 29 n. ①过程,进程;②工序,制作法;③工艺;v.加工,处理system 28 n. ①系统,体系;②制度,体制view 28 n. ①景象,风景;②观点,见解;③观察,观看;④眼界;v.看待,观察,考虑reason 26 n. ①理由,原因;②理性,理智;v. ①推论,推理;②说服,评理;③讨论,辩论tend 24 v. ①趋向,往往是;②照料,看护moral 23 a.道德(上)的,道义的;n. ①寓意,教育意义;②道德behavior 21 n. ①行为,举止;②(机器的)特性economic 21 a.经济(上)的,经济学的growth 21 n.生长,增长,发展concern 20 v. ①涉及,关系到;②(常与with,about,in连用)关心,挂念;③担心,担忧;n.①(利害)关系;②关心,挂念;③担心,担忧lead 20 v. ①领导,引导;②领先,占首位;③(to)通向,导致,引起;④经验,过(生活);n.带领,引导;n.铅theory 20 n. ①理论,原理;②学说,见解,看法;③看法,观点create 19 v. ①创造,创作;②引起,造成,建立culture 19 n. ①修养,教养;②文化,文明individual 19 a. ①个人的,单独的;②独特的;n.个人,个体role 19 n. ①角色;②作用,任务achieve 18 v. ①完成,实现;②达到,达成,获得argue 18 v. ①争论,辩论;②认为,主张,论证;③说服decade 18 n.十年experience 18 n.经验,经历;v.体验,经历infer 18 v.推论,推断account 17 n. ①账(目,户);②叙述,说明;③价值,地位;v. (for)①说明,解释;②占;③(take into account)考虑;顾及available 17 a. ①可用的,可得到的;②可以见到的,随时可来的community 17 n. ①同一地区的全体居民,社会,社区;②共同体,团体involve 17 v. ①卷入,陷入,连累;②包含,含有,涉及average 16 n.平均(数);a.①平均的;②普通的,一般的;v.平均,均分benefit 16 n.利益,好处,恩惠;v. ①有益于;②(from,by)受益dam 16水坝,水闸influence 16 n.①(on)影响,感化;②势力,权势;v.影响,感化intellectual 16 n.知识分子issue 16 v. ①流出,放出;②发行,发表,颁布;n. ①发行(物),(报刊)期号;②问题,争论点,争端obvious 16 a.明显的,显而易见的present 16 a. ①出席的,到场的;②现在的,目前的;n. ①现在,目前;②礼物,赠品;v. ①赠(送),呈献;②介绍,陈述;③提出,呈交;④上演structure 16 n. ①结构,构造;②建筑物;v.构造,建造activity 15 n. ①活动;②活性,活力competition 15 n. ①比赛;②竞争conscious 15 a. ①(of)意识到的,自觉的;②有意识的,神志清醒的sense 15 n. ①感官,官能;②感觉;③判断力;④见识;⑤意义,意思;v. 感觉到,意识到able 14 a.有能力的,能干的,显示出才华的decline 14 v./n.①下倾,下降,下垂,衰落;②斜面,倾斜;v.拒绝,谢绝depend 14 v. (on)取决于,依靠,信赖,相信describe 14 v.描述,形容fund 14 n.资金,基金;v.资助,投资intend 14 v.想要,打算,企图knowledge 14 n. ①知识,学识;②知道,了解nature 14 n. ①自然界,大自然;②性质,本性,天性professional 14 a.职业的,专业的,专门的;n.专家,专业人员ability ①能力,智能;②才能,才干advantage n. ①优点,长处,有利条件;②利益,好处;v.有利于,使获利advocate n.提倡者,鼓吹者;v.提倡,鼓吹approach v.靠近,接近,邻近;n.①方法,途径;②探讨attention n.①注意(力),留心;②立正attitude n. ①(to,towards)态度,看法;②姿势consequence n. ①结果,后果,影响;②重要性emotion情绪,情感environment环境,外界evidence ①根据,证据;②形迹,迹象federal联邦的inflation通货膨胀potential ①潜在的,可能的;②势的,位的;n.潜能,潜力product ①产品,产物;②乘积;③结果,后substance ①物质,实质;②大意;③财产,财物tradition传统,惯例。
语法中AS用法
英语语法--as的用法发布日期:2010-1-24 作者:本站一、as充当连词as常常用来引导一个分句,在句子中充当状语,表示时间、比较、理由等。
1.as引导比较状语从句,意为“像……一样”,常用句型为“as(adv.)... as(conj.)..., not so/as...as...”。
I'm not so good at drawing as you.我不像你那样擅长画画。
She is as wise as(she is)active.她又活泼又聪明。
注:(1)在比较级前可加一个表示倍数等的状语。
The population of his city is twice as largeas that of mine.(2)可跟一个作状语的结构(副词或介词短语等)。
I saw him as recently as last month.我最近见到他是在上个月。
The number of peoplew ho lost homes reached as many as 250,000.失去家园的人数多达25万。
(3)英语中有很多表示比较的成语。
as black as coalas blind as a batas brave as a lionas brig ht as dayas busy as a beeas cold as iceas easy as ABCas fat as a pigas hot as fireas light as air /a feather as likeas two peas /beans as poor as a church mouse as rich as a Jewas sound as a bellas strong as a horseas stupid as a donkeyas sweet as honey /sugar as whiteas snowas red as blood2.as引导方式状语从句,表示“像……一样”,“按照”。
英语高考短语及固定搭配(unit 1--unit 12)必备
( unit 1--unit 12 ) 必 备
lesson 1 unit 1 1.An attitude to /towards. 对…的态度/看法。 Have /take/ adopt a… attitude to towards. 对…持/报…的态度。 2.It doesn't matter to somebody. 对某人来说无关紧要。 A matter of 一个…的问题 As a matter of fact, 事实上。 To make matters worse. 更糟糕的是… What's the matter with somebody 某人怎么了? 3.In peace, 和平的,不受打扰的,安宁的。 At peace 处于和平状态。 4.Under stress 在压力下, reduce /relieve stress, 减轻缓解压力。 lay/ put/ place stress on 强调…的重要性, stress the importance of something 强调…的重要性。 5.Suppose somebody/ something to be+ adj 认为某人/某物是…。 Be supposed to do something, 一般认为,应当做某事。 Suppose /supposing that 假设…。 6.Deal with. 与…打交道,对待,处理,与…做生 意,涉及。 do with 处理应对。
为…做准备
Prepare
somebody
something,=prepare somebody for
something
为某人准备某物
Prepare to do something
as...as的用法
as...as的用法的用法as...as意为"和……一样",表示同级的比较。
使用时要注意第一个as为副词,第二个as。
例如:为连词。
其基本结构为:as+ adj./ adv. +as。
例如:。
例如:(1)This film is as interesting as that one.这部电影和那部电影一样有趣。
这部电影和那部电影一样有趣。
(2)Your pen writes as smoothly as mine.你的钢笔书写起来和我的一样流畅。
你的钢笔书写起来和我的一样流畅。
例如:其否定式为not as/so +adj./ adv. +as。
例如:This dictionary is not as/so useful as you think.这本字典不如你想象的那样有用。
这本字典不如你想象的那样有用。
之前。
例如: 若有修饰成分,如twice, three times, half, a quarter等,则须置于第一个as之前。
例如:Your bag is twice as expensive as mine.你的袋子比我的贵一倍。
你的袋子比我的贵一倍。
的常见句型:几个关于as...as的常见句型:(1)as...as possible Please answer my question as soon as possible.请尽快回答我的问题。
请尽快回答我的问题。
(2)as...as usual/before She looks as pretty as before.她看起来和以前一样漂亮。
她看起来和以前一样漂亮。
(3)as long as... (引导条件状语从句) It took us as long as three years to carry out the plan.我们花了长达三年的时间才完成这项计划。
计划。
(4)as far as He walked as far as the railway station yesterday evening.昨天傍晚,他一直散步到火车站。
高中英语《常用的介词短语》积累
常用的介词短语1.above构成的惯用短语above all 尤其是,最重要的是above praise 赞美不尽above price 价值连城above one’s income入不敷出above the average 超过一般水平2.after构成的惯用短语after all 毕竟,到底day after day 日复一日one after another 接二连三year after year 年年岁岁3. at构成的惯用短语at the sight of 看到at peace 处于和平状态,心情平静at one’s ease/ at one’s leisure在闲暇时at the thought of 想到at home 安适, 在家at one’s convenience 在某人方便时at the end of在…结尾,在…末端at a loss = at sea 迷茫at random 随意地at dusk 黄昏at one’s mercy任人支配,有人摆布at one’s service乐意帮助at hand 在身边at least 至少at the risk of 冒险at the point of 就要, 刚要做…at half price of 半价at any rate 至少,无论如何at most 至多at a loss 亏本at a bargain 廉价4. beyond构成的惯用短语beyond words 难以言喻beyond control 难以控制beyond belief 难以置信beyond description 难以描述5.by构成的惯用短语by rule 按规则by way of 经由year by year 年复一年by force 用武力by heart 熟记step by step 逐步little by little 渐渐地by chance 偶然by post 邮寄by mistake 弄错by accident 偶然,意外地by means of 用…方法by all means 用一切手段,当然可以by turns 轮流6. for构成的惯用短语for the moment 暂时answer for 负责for life 终生7.from构成的惯用短语from now on 从现在起from morning till night 从早到晚8.in构成的惯用短语in whispers 低语in a good mood 心情好in high spirits 情绪高昂in hope 在希望中in despair 失望in trouble 处于困境in pain 在痛苦中in need 在危急中in debt 负债in good condition 情况良好in one’s way妨碍in the air 传播in love 恋爱in ruins 荒废in secret 秘密地in shape 在外形上in bloom 盛开in memory of 纪念…in reward of 作为…的报酬in safety 安全地in good order 秩序良好in black and white 白纸黑字in good health 健康in a fever 发烧in touch 联系in public 公开地in use 在使用中in doubt 怀疑in search of 寻求in honour of 对…表示敬意in favour of 赞成in brief 简单地说in addition 另外in other words 换言之in fact 事实上in general 一般来说lie in 在于in turn 依次in support of 支持in vain 徒劳in terms of 用…的术语,根据in no time 马上in the open air 在露天in all 总计in time 及时be engaged in 从事于be absorbed in 专心于9.on构成的惯用短语on duty 值班on holiday 度假on leave 休假on the way 在途中on strike 罢工on display / show 展示on fire 失火on trial 受审on the watch 警戒,注意on condition that 在…条件下have effect on 对…有影响on purpose 故意on the contrary 相反的on the average 平均on behalf of 代表on the one hand …on the other hand 一方面…另一方面10.out of构成的惯用短语out of patience 不耐烦out of danger 脱险out of sight 看不见out of fashion 不流行out of place 不恰当out of breath 上气不接下气out of date 过时out of control 失去控制out of work 失业11.to构成的惯用短语according to 根据due to 由于to one’s benefit对…有益compare to 对比to one’s face当某人的面as to 关于,至于to and fro 来回地be frozen to death 冻死to one’s joy使人快乐be used to doing…习惯做…to one’s shame使人丢脸to one’s disappointment使人失望to one’s satisfaction使人满意attached to 附属be accustomed to 习惯于in addition to 除…之外look forward to…盼望…12.under构成的惯用短语under consideration 在考虑中under the leadership of…在…的领导下under control 在控制之下under construction 在建设中13.with构成的惯用短语in connection with 与…相连in touch with 与…接触in contact with 与…有联系with a firm hand 坚决地in harmony with 与…协调。
常见的动词短语及例句
常见的动词短语及例句一、动词be构成的短语动词1、be known as/be famous as 作为……而闻名be known for 因……而出名be known to 为……所知be known by 凭……而知eg: The hill is known for the temple.Lu Xun is known to us as a writer.One can be known by his words and deeds.2、be married t 与……结婚She is married to a musician.3、be tired of/with 对……厌烦He is tired of/with this kind of life.=He is bored with this kind of life.4、be terrified at 被……吓一跳He is terrified at the snake.5、be burdened with 负重He is burdened with a heavy load.6、be crowed with 挤满The shop is crowed with people.7、be dressed in 穿着She is dressed in red.8、be experienced in 对……有经验He is experienced in mending bikes.9、be equipped with 装备They are equipped with guns and foods.10、be furnished with 提供,布置They are furnished with enough food.11、be engaged in sth. 从事,忙于=be busy with sth.He has been engaged in writing novels.12、be engaged to 与……订婚My daughter is engaged to a nice doctor.13、be about to do sth. 正要做……I was just about to go swimming when our guide saw me and stop me.14、be fit to do/be fit for 胜任,适合于He is fit to do this work.15、be worth doing 值得做……The film is worth seeing again16、be proud of 以……为骄傲I am proud of being a Chinese.17、be used to sth./ doing sth. 习惯于……My grandpa is not used to living in the noisy city.18、be content with 对……感到满意You should be content with what you are.19、be content to do sth./with 甘愿于……,满足于……I am content with your work this time.20、be up to 应由……,轮到……It is up to her to answer the question.21、be meant/intended for 打算给,打算用作Is this valuable painting meant for me?22、be connected with 与……有联系He was also connected with the government.23、be crazy about 对……狂热Many young people are crazy about music.二、动词break构成的短语1、break out 爆发The Anti-Japanese War broke out in 19372、break in 打断,闯入Two robbers broke in and robbed the bank of a lot of money.3、break into 闯入,破门而入They broke into the bedroom and found the man lying on the floor.4、break away from 脱离Lincoln said it was not fight for the south to break away from the union.5、break down (机器、车辆)坏了;失败了;摧毁;分解We are sorry to arrive late, but the car broke down.6、break through 突破The marchers broke through the line of the police.7、break off 折断;中断;断绝Let us break off for half an hour and have some tea.8、break up 驱散;拆散The police broke up the crowd.三、动词carry构成的短语动词1、carry on 进行He had learned enough English to carry on a conversation.2、carry out 执行;进行They were carrying out an important experiment.3、carry away 拿走Please carry these desks away.4、carry off 夺走;拿走Some unknown man carried off the prize.四、动词call构成的短语动词1、call on 拜访某人;号召We will call on Mr. Li tomorrow.We are called on to help those in trouble.2、call at 拜访某地I called at your office yesterday, but you were not in.3、call for 需要;要求;邀约人;取某物Success called for hard work.call for a doctor 去请医生4、call in 请来;收回Mother is badly ill, so call in a doctor at once.5、call up 打电话;征召;回想起I called T om up and told him the news.In most countries men are called up at the age of 18.As I grew up in a small town at the foot of a mountain, the visit to the village called up scenes of my childhood.五、动词catch, hold 构成的短语动词1、catch/take/get hold of sth. 抓住某物Catch/Get/T ake hold of the rope, and I will pull you up.2、catch up with 赶上Work hard and I am sure you are able to catch up with others in class.3、catch fire 着火;烧着Last night a big building caught fire.4、catch sight of 发现;看到When the mice caught sight of the cat, the mice run away as quickly as possible.5、hold up 举起;阻滞(交通);耽搁He held up one of his fingers and showed it to the class.In the rush hour the traffic is hold up.6、hold back 阻止;控制We must hold them back from fighting.7、hold out 坚持;拿出We must hold out until helps comes.六、动词come构成的动词短语1、come into……进入……come into being (事物、局面)产生;形成The custom came into being long long ago.2、come along 过来;快点Come along! It is nearly 8.3、come out 出来;出版How did the printing come out?4、come true 实现I am sure your dream will come true one day.5、come back to life 苏醒过来When the wounded soldier came back to life, he found himself in hospital.6、come to the point 说到要点;触及问题实质7、come about 发生;造成The event came about as he had predicted it.8、come across 偶然碰见;遇见=run acrossY ou are the most beautiful woman I have ever come across.9、come to an end 结束Y ou duties here have come to an end.10、come to light 为人所知;显露The robbery did not come to light until the next day.11、come up with 提出;想出He came up with a new suggestion.七、动词do构成的短语动词1、do well in 在某方面做得好My cousin is a sailor and he is doing very well in the navy.2、do good to 对……有好处Doing morning exercises will do good to your health.3、do harm to 对……有坏处T oo much noise does harm to our health.4、do with 处理What did you do with our goods?5、do sb. a favour 帮某人的忙Will you de me a favour to carry it upstairs?6、do up 系纽扣;梳理Look, your bottom is not done up.八、动词get构成的动词短语1、get in touch with 同……取得联系2、get up 起床He gets up very early everyday.3、get back 回来;取回I will get back next weekend.4、get on 上车Y ou should not get on the bus until it has stopped completely.5、get over 克服;度过Y ou will soon get over these difficulties.6、get off 下车The bus stopped and the passengers got off.7、get together 相聚We should go to a restaurant to get together.8、get on/along well with 与……相处融洽I am getting on well with my classmates.9、get into 进入;陷入Do not get into the habit of smoking.10、get into trouble 陷入麻烦11、get in a word 插话12、get rid of 除掉We are doing our best to get rid of pollution.13、get through 通过;接通;完成;经历I tried to phone you but I could not get through.14、get to 到达He had to get to the other side of street to attend a meeting.15、get about/around/round 传开;传出去The news of the disaster soon get about.16、get across 使理解The teacher tried to explain the problem, but the explanation did not get across to the class.17、get away 离开I was in a meeting and could not get away.18、get down to (doing) sth. 安心做;开始认真于Y ou must get down to your studies this year.九、动词give构成的短语1、give up 放弃I persuaded him to give up the foolish plan.2、give in 屈服;投降He would not give in to the enemy.3、give out 用完;耗尽Our food and water will give out soon.4、get out of 从……出来;摆脱He got out of debt.5、give away 分发;泄露;捐赠He gave away most of his fortune to the poor work.6、give off 放出This engine gives off lots of smoke and steam.7、give back 归还;恢复Living here has given me back my health.十、动词go构成的短语动词1、go ahead 继续;干吧He went ahead with the work and got it done.2、go by (时间)过去;经过(地点)Do not let the good chance go by.3、go out (灯、火)熄灭When they arrived, the fire had gone out.4、go on (doing) sth. 继续做某事Please go on with your work.5、go on to do sth. 接着做另外的事He went on to watch TV after he had finished his homework.6、go over 检查;复习When I came into the classroom, our teacher isgoing over our homework.7、go through 完成;通过;经过,仔细检查During the night the computers go through the information.8、go all about 竭尽全力They went all out to build the dam.9、go about 开始着手;到处走动;传开How does one go about getting the information? 10、go against 违背They are going against our wishes.11、go back 回家;追溯This festival goes back to Roman times.12、go for 运用于;应用于The medicine went for nothing.13、go in 参加;爱好She went in for a singing competition.14、go with 相配I want some shoes to go with these trousers.15、go without 不吃;不喝;不用The poor boy often has to go without supper. 16、go beyond 超过That is going beyond a joke.17、go up 上升;上涨The goods have gone up in quality.18、go down 下降;下沉;降落The moon has gone down.十一、动词have构成的短语动词1、have a word with sb. 和某人有句话说Could you spare a few minutes? I want to have a word with you.2、have words with 争吵They have had words with her about money.3、have (deep) effect on 对……有(深远)影响The book has great effects on his life.4、have difficulty in/find difficulty in/have trouble in 做……有困难We have difficulty in writing the composition.十二、动词knock构成的短语动词1、knock at 敲门;敲窗Y ou should knock at the door before coming in. 2、knock down 撞倒They make sure the cows not knock the youngtrees down or eat the leaves.3、knock off 撞掉下来A child ran into the street and knocked thewoman off her bicycle.4、knock about 连续打击/碰撞;漂泊;闲逛He has knocked about all over Asia.十三、动词keep构成的动词短语1、keep on doing sth. 继续或反复做某事T om kept on doing studying English and using it when he lived in London.2、keep up 坚持Keep up your courage and your will succeed.3、keep up with 跟上She can’t keep up with others.4、keep back 保留;阻止;隐瞒;拒绝She was in deep sorrow, but she kept back her tears.5、keep away from 远离Keep children away from fire.6、keep out of 使……不进入In the ancient time, the Great Wall was built inorder to keep enemy out of country.7、keep one’s word 遵守诺言I am sure your will keep your word.8、keep in touch with 与……保持联系We kept in touch with each other by writing letters.9、keep silent 保持沉默He kept silent about the matter.10、keep/prevent/stop……from doing sth.制止(防止)做某事The heavy rain kept us from going out.11、keep off 使……远离Please keep off the grass.十四、动词look构成的动词短语1、look up抬头;查阅Y ou may look up new word in a dictionary.2、look out 小心Look out! The pan is on fire.3、look into 调查We will further look into the matter.4、look forward to 盼望We look forward to knowing the results of the exam.5、look through 仔细看;浏览Y ou have to look through the papers before you hand them.6、look up to 尊敬Y oung children look up to old people.7、look down upon 瞧不起The days are gone when women were looked down upon.8、look like看起来Y ou look like your father.9、look on……as (=treat/consider/take/think of……as)把……看作He looks on the computer as his friend.10、look after 照顾When I was ill, my mother looked after me.11、look for寻找What are you looking for?十五、动词make构成的短语动词1、make a dive for 向……猛冲The dog made a dive for the bone.2、make an apology to 向……道歉He made an apology to her.3、be made up of 组成Two thirds of the earth’s surface is made up of vast ocean.4、made up 组成;化妆;打扮;补充;弥补;编造Great Britain and Northern Ireland make up the United Kingdom.The whole story is made up.5、make room for 给……腾地方Would you like to make room for the old lady?6、make up one’s mind 下决心I have made up my mind to work harder thanbefore.7、make up for 弥补We must make up for the time wasted before.8、make use of 利用We should make full use of the books in the library.9、make one’s way 排除困难前进After the film ended we made our way out ofcinema.10、make progress 进步With the teacher’s help, I have made muchprogress.11、make repairs 修理They are making repairs in that building.12、make a living 谋生He began to make a living by himself when he wasten.13、make for 走向;前往They set off by car and made the nearest town. 14、make the best of 尽量使用Mother didn’t enjoy his j ob, but she made the bestof it.15、make out 认出;理解We made out a figure in the darkness.16、make it 成功After hard-working, we made it at last.17、make a promise 许诺言Father made a promise to buy me a new computer.十六、动词put构成的短语动词1、put away 放好;收起来Put the books away after reading.2、put down 记下;平息Put down the gentleman’s address.3、put out 扑灭;出版It took the fire-fighters four hours to put out the fire.4、put up 举起;建造;张贴;公布;投宿Many new buildings have been put up in our city.5、put up with 忍受He is prepared to put up with it for the time being.6、put on 穿上;上演;增加We will put on the new play next month.7、put off 延期;拖延The sports meet will be put off because of the bad weather.8、put through 完成;(打电话)把……接通Can you put me through to this number?9、put forward 提出建议;拨快(钟等)The doctor put forward a good suggestion.十七、动词take构成的短语动词1、take up 占据(时间,空间);从事The piano takes up too much space in the room.2、take……out 拿出去。
英语常用的短语
英语常用的短语英语常用的短语大全短语是由句法、语义和语用三个层面上能够搭配的语言单位组合起来的没有句调的语言单位,又叫词组。
以下是店铺给大家带来的相关内容,欢迎阅读,希望对你有帮助!英语常用的短语1一.不同的动词,后面加上相同的小品词。
1,动词+away构成的短语有:throw away 扔掉 carry away 运走put away 把……收好 run away 潜逃,跑开give away 捐赠,分发 go away 走开2,动词+for构成的短语有:answer for 负责 provide for 供养call for 要求 plan for 打算,为……计划hope for 希望,期待 ask for 索取,寻找send for 派人去请 go for 努力获取pay for 偿还,赔偿 wait for 等待look for 寻找3,动词+on构成的短语有:try on 试穿,试验 put on 穿上,上演have on 穿着,戴着 pull on 穿,戴hold on 不挂断,坚持,继续 carry on 继续开展,坚持keep on 继续 go on 继续get on 上车 come on 赶快4,动词+over构成的短语有:come over 过来 hand over 移交go over 仔细检查,复习 get over 克服,恢复look over 检查 think over 仔细考虑take over 接受,接管 hand over 移交turn over 翻转5,动词+up构成的短语有;bring up 抚养,培养 call up 召唤,打电话给come up 走进,上来 cut up 切碎fix up 修理 give up 放弃go up 上升,增长 grow up 长大look up 尊敬,向上看,查寻 make up 虚构,弥补,组成put up 举起,搭建 pick up 捡起,搭载,得到set up 建立,创纪录 send up 发射show up 揭露,露面 turn up 出现,把……调高一点take up 占据,开始从事6,动词+out 构成的短语有:come out 出来 go out 出去,熄灭look out 留神,当心 walk out 走出set out 出发,开始 put out 扑灭。
高考语法填空常考的介词短语(介词开头)
高考语法填空常考介词短语1.由at构成的短语At dawn拂晓At sunrise日出时At noon中午At night夜晚At table在用餐At college在上大学At last最后At a time一次At times有时候At the same time同时At all costs不惜一切代价At least至少At will任意地At the thought of一想到At daybreak黎明At sunset/sundown日落时At dusk黄昏At home在家At school在上学At risk有危险,冒险At rest静止不动At one time曾经At all time总是At present目前At first最初At most至多At random随机地At the sight of一看到2.由by构成的短语By accident/chance偶然By turns轮流By check用支票By mistake错误地By no means决不By e-mail通过电子邮件By credit card用信用卡By birth出身By means of借助……手段By the way顺便说一句3.由from构成的短语From memory凭记忆From day to day日复一日From now on 从现在起From then on从那时起From bad to worse越来越糟From cover to cover从头至尾From beginning to end 从头到尾From head to foot从头到脚From time to time时不时地4.由in构成的短语In high/poor/bad spirits情绪高涨/低落/差In tears热泪盈眶In fear在恐惧中In danger在危险中In peace和平相处In surprise惊讶地In trouble陷入困境In safety很安全In need有需要In good order很整齐In silence静静地In doubt有疑问In print在印刷In a sense从某种意义上来说In flower在开花In advance事先In the meantime同时In case假使In case of如果发生In fact实际上In general一般说来In turn 轮流In public公开地In short总之In one’s opinion在某人看来In no time立刻In all总共In brief简而言之In good condition状况好In order井井有条In other words换句话说In return作为报答In the course of在……过程中In the end最后In the long run从长远来看5.由on构成的短语On board乘(车,飞机)On duty值班On fire着火On earth到底On holiday/vacation度假On trial在受审On strike罢工On show在上映On (the) average平均On purpose故意地On the contary相反On the way在途中On call听候召唤On guard在岗On foot步行On hire雇用On business出差On sale在出售/在打听On a visit在访问On watch在站岗/放哨On the spot当场On the rise在上升On the phone在打/接电话On time准时6.由Of构成的短语Of+抽象名词=形容词Of+great / much+抽象名词=very + 形容词如:It is of great / much value.=It is very valuable.Of+no+抽象名词=not + 形容词如:It is of no use.=It is not useful.=It is useless.7.“under+名词”类under control 在控制之中under discussion 在讨论under observation 在观察中under test 在被测试under construction 在建设中under arrest 被逮捕under consideration 在考虑中under repair 在修理中under attack 受到袭击under treatment 在治疗中8.由out of构成的词组Out of breath气喘吁吁Out of control失去控制Out of danger脱险Out of work失业Out of date过时Out of fashion不时尚Out of order发生故障Out of shape变形Out of reach拿不到Out of touch失去联系Out of the question不可能Out of question没问题9.由to构成的短语To与情感名词连用,表示“某种行动后产生的感觉”To one’s delight/surprise/horror/sorrow/joy/reget=to the delight/ surprise /horror /sorrow /joy / reget of sb.这种表达法表示结果,用作状语,位置前、中、后皆可。
介词短语的常见搭配与含义
介词短语的常见搭配与含义介词短语是英语中常用的短语结构,由介词加上一个宾语构成。
它在句子中起到修饰名词、动词、形容词等成分的作用,能够增加句子表达的复杂性和准确性。
介词短语的常见搭配和含义对于英语学习者来说至关重要。
本文将介绍一些常见的介词短语搭配及其含义,以帮助读者更好地掌握和运用这一语法结构。
一、表示时间的介词短语:1. At + 特定时间:表示具体的某一时刻,例如"at 8 o'clock"(在8点)或"at noon"(在中午)。
2.In + 时间段:表示某一段时间,例如"in the morning"(在早上)或"in July"(在七月)。
3.On + 具体日期或星期几:表示某一具体日期或星期几,例如"on August 1st"(在8月1日)或"on Sunday"(在星期日)。
二、表示地点的介词短语:1. In + 具体地点:表示在某个范围或区域内,例如"in the park"(在公园里)或"in China"(在中国)。
2. At + 具体地址或地点:表示在某个特定的地址或地点,例如"at 123 Main Street"(在123号主街)或"at the cinema"(在电影院)。
3. On + 具体道路、街道等:表示在某个具体的道路或街道上,例如"on Oxford Street"(在牛津街上)或"on the highway"(在公路上)。
三、表示原因的介词短语:1. Because of + 名词或代词:表示由于某个原因,例如"Because of the rain"(因为下雨)或"Because of him"(因为他)。
