语法填空从句基础训练
定语从句语法填空基础训练150题附答案
20. This was a time __________ there were still slaves in the USA. 21. Her sister, ___________ you met at my home, was a teacher of English. 22. I’m one of the boys who___________ never late for school. 23. He is the most boring speaker ___________ I have ever heard. 24. Mr. Anderson, ______________ I thought died 3 years ago, is still living. 25. He is the last person _________ I want to see. 26. ---Did you ask the guard what happened?
定语从句语法填空基础训练150题附答案
定语从句语法填空基础训练 150 题 根据句意填入适当的关系词、介词、代词或所给词的适当形式： 1. I have a friend __________ has a good camera. 2. The man __________called today left this message for you. 3. The man to ___________you speak is our new teacher. 4. I don’t think the number of the people to ________ this happens is very large. 5. Do you work near the building __________ color is yellow? 6. Here is the girl ___________ school bag has been stolen. 7. The number of people ____________ lost homes reached as many as 250,000. 8. It sounded like a train ____________ was going under my house. 9. The car _____________ my uncle had just bought was destroyed in the earthquake. 10. The boy __________ we saw yesterday was John’s brother. 11. The swimmer __________ you are asking about is over there. 12. The building _________ window are bright at night is our school building. 13. Is the river _________ flows through that town very large? 14. The games in __________ the young men competed were difficult. 15. He helped his father in the town _________ they lived. 16. That’s the Science Museum ___________ we visited last year. 17. That’s the factory _________ we paid a visit last year. 18. She likes to use words of ________ the meaning is clear to him. 19. This is the house ___________ we used to sleep.
高一英语单句语法填空之定语从句基础练习
1.高一英语单句语法填空之定语从句基础练习2.I have a friend __________likes listening to classical music.3.Yesterday Emily was wearing the new dress ___________I gave her.4.The man ____________leg broke in a match used to be a football player.5.Lily is reading a book ___________is too difficult for her.6.The family _____________I am staying with lives in town.7.I know the student _____________article was published.8.My parents live in a house ____________is more than 100 years old.9.All __________ is needed is water.10.We don’t know the nu mber of people ___________lost their homes in the earthquake.11.Luckily none of the people ____________ I know were killed in the earthquake.12.Those ___________ work hard all the time will achieve their success one day in the future.13.The woman ________ bag was stolen is very angry at it.14.Our hometown is not the one ____________ it used to be.15.Do you know the student to ________ our teacher often talks?16.Have you heard of the accident about ________ we are talking just now?介词加关系代词1.The money _________________ which you were to buy dog food is gone.2. He will never forget the day ________________ which he failed in the exam.3. We thought you were a person ________________ whom we could expect good decisions.4. The West Lake, ______________ which Hangzhou is famous, is a beautiful place.5. Do you like the book _____________ __________she spent $10?6. Do you like the book _____________ ___________she paid $10?7. Do you like the book _____________ ___________she learned a lot?8. Do you like the book _____________ ___________ she often talks?9. Air, ____________ ______________man can’t live, is really important.10. The pen __________ _______________ he is writing now was bought yesterday.11. Do you know the girl __________ ___________ our head teacher is shaking hands?12. She is the teacher _______________ ________________all his students show respect .13. The age ___________ ___________ children can go to school is seven.14. The age __________ ___________ we are living now is different .15. This is the man________________ I learned the news from.16. This is the man _____________________________ I learned the news.17. Is this the watch _____________________you are looking for?18.The old man ________________________I am looking after is better .19.The pen ________________________ she wrote that book can now be seen in a museum.20. Water boils at 100℃, ____ temperature it changes to gas.21. The pencil ________ which he wrote was broken.22. He built a telescope ________ which he could study the skies.23. The woman, ________ whom I learned the news, is a nurse.24. The wolf ________ which the sheep was killed was shot.25. She has three children, all _______ whom are at school.26. There is a tall tree outside, ________ which stands our teacher.27. My glasses, _______ which I was like a blind man, fell to the ground and broke.28. I was surprised at the way ________ which he treated the old man.29. His bike ________ which he went to work was stolen last night.30. The desk ________ which Jack is leaning is John’s.二、关系代词或关系副词填空:1. The village in __________ he was born is a small one.2. The school __________ I am working is not far from3. The boss in __________ company Miss Read worked called at the hospital.4. The headmaster, with _________ the parents had discussed the son’s future, advised the boy's to take engineering.5. This is the best book __________ I have been looking for all this year.6. Those __________ made no mistakes in today’s exercises please raise your hands.7. This is the school __________ Mr. Smith once taught.8. Do you still remember the day __________ we first met?9. October 1,1949 is the day __________ we’ll never forget.10. Is this the shop __________ sells children’s clothing?11.Football，__________ is a very interesting game，is played all over the world.12.Here are players from Japan, some of __________ are our old friends.13.She lives in a small village, __________ is only three miles from here.14.She is going to spend the summer holidays in Shanghai, ________she has some friends.15. George Orwell, ____real name was Eric Arthur, wrote many political novels and essays.16.The sun gives the earth light and heat, __________ is very important to the living things.17. Oh the wall hung a picture, __________ color is blue.18.He was often late, __________ made his teacher very angry.19. She heard a terrible noise, __________ brought her heart into her mouth.20.We’ll put off the meeting till next week, __________ we won’t be so busy.21. Rice is a plant _______________ is grown in the south.22. Those______________ want to go please sign their names here.23. All_______________ glitters is not gold.24. This is the only way ___________ leads to your success.25. Both the girl and her dog _______ were crossing the street were hit by a coming car.26. This is the biggest building ________________we have ever built in our school.27. This is the second school _________________ I used to work at, and many students there still have contact with me.28. There is a mountain _________________ top is always covered with snow.29. You can take any seat __________________ is free.30. Could you tell me the library from _________________ you borrowed this book?高一英语单句语法填空之定语从句基础练习1.I have a friend ____who/that______likes listening to classical music.2. Yesterday Emily was wearing the new dress _which/that__________I gave her.3.The man ____whose________leg broke in a match used to be a football player.4. Lily is reading a book ____which/that_______is too difficult for her.5.The family __who/whom/that___________I am staying with lives in town.6.I know the student ____whose_________article was published.7.My parents live in a house _______which_____is more than 100 years old.8. All ____that______ is needed is water.9.We don’t know the number of people _____who______lost their homes in the earthquake.10.Luckily none of the people _____who/whom/that____ I know were killed in the earthquake.11.Those _____who____ work hard all the time will achieve their success one day in the future.12.The woman ____whose____ bag was stolen is very angry at it.13.Our hometown is not the one _____that_______ it used to be.14.Do you know the student to ___whom_____ our teacher often talks?15.Have you heard of the accident about ___which_____ we are talking just now?介词加关系代词1.The money ________with_________ which you were to buy dog food is gone.2. He will never forget the day _________on_______ which he failed in the exam.3. We thought you were a person _______of_________ whom we could expect good decisions.4. The West Lake, ______for________ which Hangzhou is famous, is a beautiful place.5. Do you like the book _____on________ ____which______she spent $10?6. Do you like the book ______for_______ _______which____she paid $10?7. Do you like the book _____from________ ______which_____she learned a lot?8. Do you like the book _____about________ ______which_____ she often talks?9. Air, ____without________ _____which_________man can’t live, is really important.10. The pen ____with______ ________which_______ he is writing now was bought yesterday.11. Do you know the girl ____with_____ ____whom______ our head teacher is shaking hands?12. She is the teacher ______for ______ _______whom________all his students show respect .13. The age ___at________ _____which______ children can go to school is seven.14. The age ____in______ _____which______ we are living now is different .15. This is the man____who/whom/that____________ I learned the news from.16. This is the man ____________from whom_______________ I learned the news.17. Is this the watch _____that/which________________you are looking for?18.The old man ___________who__________I am looking after is better .19.The pen _______with which_________________ she wrote that book can now be seen ina museum.20. Water boils at 100℃, ____ temperature it changes to gas.21. The pencil ___with_____ which he wrote was broken.22. He built a telescope ___through____ which he could study the skies.23. The woman, _____from___ whom I learned the news, is a nurse.24. The wolf _____by___ which the sheep was killed was shot.25. She has three children, all __of_____ whom are at school.26. There is a tall tree outside, ___under_____ which stands our teacher.27. My glasses, ____without___ which I was like a blind man, fell to the ground and broke.28. I was surprised at the way _____in___ which he treated the old man.29. His bike ____on____ which he went to work was stolen last night.30. The desk ___against_____ which Jack is le aning is John’s.二、关系代词或关系副词填空:1. The village in ____which_____ he was born is a small one.2. The school _____where_____ I am working is not far from3. The boss in ____whose______ company Miss Read worked called at the hospital.4. The headmaster, with ______whom___ the parents had discussed the son’s future, advised the boy's to take engineering.5. This is the best book ___that______ I have been looking for all this year.6. Those ___who_______ made no mistakes in today’s exercises please raise your ha nds.7. This is the school _____where_____ Mr. Smith once taught.8. Do you still remember the day _____when_____ we first met?9. October 1,1949 is the day ____that/which______ we’ll never forget.10. Is this the shop ______which/that____ sells children’s clothing?11.Football，____which______ is a very interesting game，is played all over the world.12.Here are players from Japan, some of ___whom_______ are our old friends.13.She lives in a small village, ____which______ is only three miles from here.14.She is going to spend the summer holidays in Shanghai, ___where_____she has some friends.15. George Orwell, __whose__real name was Eric Arthur, wrote many political novels and essays.16.The sun gives the earth light and heat, ____which______ is very important to the living things.17. Oh the wall hung a picture, ______whose____ color is blue.18.He was often late, ______which____ made his teacher very angry.19. She heard a terrible noise, ______which____ brought her heart into her mouth.20.We’ll put off the meeting till next week, ____when______ we won’t be so busy.21. Rice is a plant ____that/which___________ is grown in the south.22. Those____who__________ want to go please sign their names here.23. All________that_______ glitters is not gold.24. This is the only way _____that______ leads to your success.25. Both the girl and her dog that_______ were crossing the street were hit by a coming car.26.. This is the biggest building ______that__________we have ever built in our school.27. This is the second school _______that__________ I used to work at, and many students there still have contact with me.28. There is a mountain _____whose____________ top is always covered with snow.29. You can take any seat ______that____________ is free.30. Could you tell me the library from _______which__________ you borrowed this book?。
高考语法填空(定语从句专项练习).
定语从句讲与练一、定语的概念：定语是用来修饰名词或代词的。
比如：(先试试用横线划出下面短语中的定语，然后在后面的括号里注明是什么在作定语)a beautiful girl （）three boys （） a shoe factory （）Jim’s father ( ) our teacher ( ) the man in the car （）the man standing at the door （）the man who is talking with Sam （）二、定语从句的概念及主要特征：1．定语从句：修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。
被定语从句修饰的词叫先行词；定语从句一般紧跟在它所修饰的先行词之后；引导定语从句的词叫关系词。
请划出下列句子中的定语从句、先行词及关系代词：The man who is shaking hands with my father is a policeman.2. 定语从句的主要特征：（1）先行词要在从句中充当一定的成分；（2）what永远不能引导定语从句；（3）翻译时先译从句，翻译成“…….的”三、定语从句的基本用法：定语从句的引导词关系代词关系副词指人指物who(主语、宾语)，whom(宾语)，that(主语、宾语), whose(定语)that(主语、宾语),which(主语、宾语)whose(定语)where (地点状语)when (时间状语)why (原因状语)（一）关系代词引导的定语从句1．who 指人，在定语从句中作主语，有时也作宾语。
The boys who are playing football are from Class One. 分析：关系词who 在从句中作主语。
Those who want to go to the museum must be at the school gate at 7 tomorrow morning.分析：关系词__________ 在从句中作________。
高考语法填空(定语从句专项练习)(可编辑修改word版)
一、定语的概念：定语从句讲与练That is the teacher who teaches us physics. 分析：关系词在从句中作。
You needn’t talk to the people who you don’t like talking to. 分析：关系词在从句中作。
定语是用来修饰名词或代词的。
比如：(先试试用横线划出下面短语中的定语，然后在后面的括号里注明是什么在作定语)a beautiful girl （）three boys （） a shoe factory （）Jim’s father ( ) our teacher ( ) the man in the car （）the man standing at the door （）the man who is talking with Sam （）二、定语从句的概念及主要特征：1.定语从句：修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。
被定语从句修饰的词叫先行词；定语从句一般紧跟在它所修饰的先行词之后；引导定语从句的词叫关系词。
请划出下列句子中的定语从句、先行词及关系代词：The man who is shaking hands with my father is a policeman.2.定语从句的主要特征：（1）先行词要在从句中充当一定的成分；（2）what 永远不能引导定语从句；（3）翻译时先译从句，翻译成“…….的”三、定语从句的基本用法：（一）关系代词引导的定语从句1.who 指人，在定语从句中作主语，有时也作宾语。
The boys who are playing football are from Class One. 分析：关系词who 在从句中作主语。
Those who want to go to the museum must be at the school gate at 7 tomorrow morning.分析：关系词在从句中作。
名词性从句的填空练习及语法填空
一，用that与what填空he wants is a book・2._____ he wants to go there is obvious・result is ________ we won the game・is ____ w e want to know.___ he told us trueshould pay attention to _________ the teacher is saying・7・ I have no doubt _____ he will come・8.I have no idea _______ he did that afternoon.has made China ____ it is nowcan" t get seems better than ______ we have ・computer can only do ____ you instructed it to do ・became so angry ___ he couldn't speak ・is the city ______ we visited last year ・price of cars will go down ・15・____ h e did surprised us ・you have done might do harm to other people・he said at the meeting astonished everybody present・18o _____ you don't 1 ike him is none of my business・fact ____ he is a model teacher is we11-known.expressed the hope_ ____ they would come over to China again.二、用if或whether填空1・ I asked her _________ she had a bike・we will hold a party in the open air tomorrow depends on the weather・3.We' re worried about _________ h e is safe・4.I don' t know ___ he is well or not・5.I don' t know or not he is wel 1.6.The question is ________ he should do it・doctor can hardly answer the question _________ the old man will recover soon.dayafter 8. I don' t know ________ to go.you are not free tomorrow, I' 11 go without you.三、改正下列句子中的错误，每句一处错。
语法填空从句基础训练
语法填空从句基础训练1. In English class, our teacher often creates an environment _________ we are given the opportunity to solve problems ourselves.2. Huge amounts of oil have been found on the Gulf of Mexico floor, the effects of _________ haven’t disappeared yet．3. In college, you will discover _________ learning is about, from teacher-taught to self-learner．4. Our usual walk is to or from the subway, _________ is how we get to work．5. He is quite strange, for everything he does is opposite to _________ is considered normal behavior.6. Why do some rich people steal things _________ they could easily afford to buy them?7. _________ our eating ties in with our stress level is being studied and soon it will be clear.8. _________ the children dream about is the freedoms to develop their special gift.9. Before carrying out the plan, we must consider _________ the new use of the drug needs further tests.10. What we can learn from the story is _________ you mustn’t blame children for the mistakes of their parents.11. Tom called customer service to question _________ his credit card bill was so high.12. Tom arranged to spend his winter vacation in Hawaii with his parents _________ he would stay for a week.13. It’s quite a rare sight to see a boy _________ doesn’t love computer games.14. I owe my success to my friends, _________ helped me a lot.15. Many people, some of _________ are not overweight, are going on diets.16. The fire _________ lights us at a distance will burn us when near.17. With the New Year drawing near, we put up New Year decorations in the classroom, _________ added to a festive atmosphere.18. I volunteered for a program _________ assists disabled children.19. _________ everything in the world changes was often a theme in poetry of the Romantic Movement.20. _________ a person receives help depends in part on the “worth” of the case.21. _________ I like about the country is the sweet air and the beauty of nature.22. It won’t be long _________ you regret what you have done.23. He has never been heard of _________ he left.24. He talked so much _________ it’s impossible for me to get in a word.25. My mother was out and I could give full attention to _________ I love at last.26. Your problem is mainly _________ you don’t read much and think too much.27. _________ we take pains to prepare, we won’t win the match against the other class.28. _________ this is your idea of a joke, I don’t find it at all funny.29. _________ I don’t do well at school, I still have a desire for parents’ approval.30. The Great Wall is the very place _________ you cannot miss when you visit Beijing.31. The book tells stories of the earthquake through the eyes of those _________ lives were affected.32. The time has come _________ we should look ahead to the future.33. My physics teacher was my role model, _________ influence on me had to do with my decision.34. Ancient China was a place _________ states were often at war with each other.35. _________ parents say and do has a life-long effect on their children.36. _________ the letter was from is still unknown.37. It is well known to all of us _________ the moon moves round the earth.38. _________ he will come to the discussion is certain.39. Students should involve themselves in community activities _________ they can gain experience for growth.40. It’s annoying ________ I’ve called his cell phone about ten times but got no reply.41. My father is not willing to admit _________ he was wrong.42. Jim never counts on others and I wonder _________ he would take your advice.43. The reason _________ a great man is great is that he resolves to be a great man.44. I can’t help but wonder _________ I should do next.45. Being a good listener is a good quality and that’s __________ it takes to keep friendship.46. The houses are usually worth a lot of money _________ there are famous schools.47.She finally made the decision _________ she would join the fashion show.48. It worried her a bit _________ her hair was turning gray.49. The news came _________ their team had won the championship.50.It is written by a person with _________ we are all familiar.答案1. where2. which3. what4. which5. what6. when7. How8. What9. whether /if 10. that 11. why 12. where 13. who /that 14. who 15. whom 16. which / that 17. which 18. which / that 19. That 20. Whether21. What 22. before 23. since 24. that 25. what26. that 27. Unless 28. If 29. Although/Though/While 30. that 31. whose 32. when 33. whose34. where 35. What 36. Who / Whom 37. that 38. That 39. where 40. that 41. that 42. if / whether 43. why 44. what 45. what 46. where 47. that 48. that 49. that 50. whom。
初一上册英语必考语法填空基础训练,含答案
初一上册英语必考语法填空基础训练，含答案《语法填空》基础训练一、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. -Alice and I are (be) in Class Eight.-Wow! You're classmates.2. -Excuse me. Do you know that girl?-Yes. Her ( she) name is Sally.3. -Are you from Japan, Mr. Chen?-No. I'm Chinese (China).4. - Whose (who) bike is that?-I think it's Mr. Green's.5. -Your schoolbag is here. But where is mine (my)?-Look! It's in the desk.6. -Are those (that) gloves black?-No. They're brown.7. -Mom, these shoes are too small for me.-Oh, dear. You have big feet (foot) now.8. -Mr. Smith is from Cuba, He can't speak Chinese.-OK. Let us help him (he).9. -Are these women （更多内容关注：初一数学语文英语）(woman) from Beiing International School?-Yes, they are.10. -The man in the photo looks ( look ) young.-He's a new teacher in our school.二、句型转换1. This is a green knife. (改为复数形式)These are green knives .2. We're students in a junior high school. (改为一般疑问句)Are you students in a junior high school?3.My friend has a round face.(转换为否定句)My friend doesn't have （更多内容关注：初一数学语文英语）a round face.4. The police can find the man in the photo. (转换为一般疑问句)Can the police find the man in the photo?5. We have new jackets. (转换为同义句)Our jackets are new.6. Lucy looks like her sister, Lily. (转换为同义句)Lucy and Lily look the same .7. Ben is in Class One and David is in Class Two. (转换为同义句)Ben and David are in different classes .8. My cat isthree years old. (对画线部分提问)How old is your cat?9. The blue pens areMike's and John's. (对画线部分提问)Whose are the blue pens?10. Tom's favorite color is white(对画线部分提问).What color is Tom's favorite?三、根据汉语提示完成句子。
状语从句语法填空训练80题
状语从句语法填空训练80题1. Where there is a will, there is a way.2. Strike while the iron is hot.3. ___, ___ work.4. ___ it until he sees it with his own eyes.5. When you came to visit me, I was reading.6. People do not know the value of health until they lose it.7. The climate here is as good as that of Kunming.8. China has ___.9. ___.10. The s made in our factory are better than those made in theirs.11. It's nicer to go with someone than to go alone.12. This room is less suitable than the last one you showed me.13. ___.14. As far as I know, this book will be used as a textbook.15. Since the weather was fine, I opened all the windows.16. Although he was ill yesterday, Tom didn't go to school.17. If the earth is round, why do we not fall off?33. I will deliver your message to him as soon as he arrives.34. He is such a busy man that he really ___.35. John was so ___ went to bed after dinner.36. "Did you catch the first bus this morning?" "No, it had already left by the time I arrived at the ."37. What he said is not ___.38. We need to wake up early tomorrow or we will miss the first bus to the Great Wall.39. We only know that he is an American, nothing else.40. Despite his fatigue, I ___.41. He will come to visit you once he ___.___ barely arrived there when it began to rain.43. Although he worked all day, he ___.44. Despite the heavy rain, the football game has not been postponed.45. Despite being told many times, he still couldn't understand it.46. He was just about to go to bed when the doorbell rang.63. The classroom had so much water on the floor that the students could not enter.64. n is as essential for children as air and water.65. My brother does not put in as much ___.66. Li Ping is as ___.67. He is the most ___.68. Once you start, you must continue.69. If your daughter has not returned, allow me to take you to the hospital.70. It did not take long for the news to spread.___.72. His ___ mock him as they used to.73. I want to go swimming, but only if the water is not too cold.___.75. Please take care of the children while I am away.76. While he was sleeping, ___.77. I doubt you ___ until you are my age.78. Despite saying ___, ___.。
高考英语单句语法填空—名词性从句专项练习
高考英语单句语法填空—名词性(Xing)从句专项练习考纲解读：名词性从句是历年高考重要的语法考点之一，也是高中英语教学的重点与难点，它包括主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同(Tong)位语从句.在历年的高考中几乎都涉及(Ji)到，并且每年的命题各有变化，近两年对名词性从句主要是以语篇填空形式进行考查且考查形式为无提示型填空.高(Gao)考热点：1.掌握构成名词性从句（主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句）的关系词和连接词等，了解从句的概念、句式结构及语法作用；此外，记住(Zhu)连接词that, whether/if, as if/as though, who, whom, whose, what, which, whoever, whomever, whatever, whichever, when, where, why, how, whenever, however等，然后分析它们在从句中的成分和它们所引导的从句在整个句子中的成分.2. 思考其语法特征和语义特征，注意区分同形或意思相近的连接词.3.名词构词法一）最新高考真题展示（2015）1.（2015福建，29）---I wonder ________Mary has kept her figure after all these years.--- By working out every day.2.（2015湖南，26）You have to know ________you’re going if you are to plan the best way of getting there.3.（2015陕西，19）Reading her biography, I was lost in admiration for ________Doris Lessing had achieved in literature.4.（2015重庆，8）5.（2015四川，8）The exhibition tells us ________we should do something to stop air pollution.6.（2015北京，33）m within.7.（2015安徽，25） A ship in harbor is safe, but that’s not ________ships are built for.8.（2015浙江，6）If you swim in a river or lake, be sure to investigate ________is below the water surface. Often there are rocks or branches hidden in the water.9.（2015江苏，25）______Li Bai, a great Chinese poet, was born is known to the public, but some won’t accept it.（二）历年高考真(Zhen)题回顾（2011年至2014年）1.（2014•天(Tian)津）I think ________impresses me about his painting is the colours he uses．2.（2014•全国(Guo)大纲）Exactly ________the potato was introduced into Europe is uncertain, but it was probably around 1565.3.（2014•山(Shan)东）It is difficult for us to imagine _________life was like for slaves in the ancient world.4.（2014•重(Zhong)庆）-Is it true that Mike refused an offer from Yale University yesterday?-Yeah, but I have no idea ________he did it; that’s one of his favorite universities.5.（2014•福建）Pick yourself up. Courage is doing ________you’re afraid to do.6.（2014•浙江） “Every time you a sweet, drink green tea.” This is ________my mother used to tell me.7.（2014•湖南）As John Lennon once said, life is ________ happens to you while you are busy making other plans.8.（2014•四川）Grandma pointed to the hospital and said, “That's ________I was born.”9.（2014•陕西）________the delayed flight will take off depends much on the weather.10.（2013•北京）Experts believe ________people can waste less food by shopping only when it is necessary.11.（2013•天津）________ I want to tell you is the deep love and respect I have for my parents.12.（2013•重庆）________ struck me most in the movie was the father’s deep love for his son.13.（2013•浙江）The only way to succeed at the highest level is to have total belief ________you are better than anyone else on the sports field.14.（2013•湖南）Do not let any failures discourage you, for you can never tell ________close you may be to victory.15.（2013•安徽）From space, the earth looks blue. This is ________about seventy-one percent of its surface is covered by water.16.（2013•江西）________ one of you breaks the window will have to pay for it.17.（2013•陕西）e’s policy can be put i nto practice.18.（2013•四川）19.（2012•安徽）The limits of a person’s intelligence, generally speaking, are fixed at birth, but ________he reaches these limits will depend on his environment.20.（2012•重(Zhong)庆）Evidence has been found through years of study ________children’s early sleeping problems are likely to continue when they grow up.21.（2012•北(Bei)京）22.（2012•福(Fu)建）We promise ________attends the party has a chance to have a photo taken with the movie star.23.（2012•陕(Shan)西）As many as five courses are provided, and you are free to choose________ suits you best.24.（2012•湖(Hu)南）Everyone in the village is very friendly. It doesn’t matter ________you have lived there for a short or a long time.25.（2011•北京）________Barbara Jones offers to her fans is honesty and happiness.26.（2011•北京）The shocking news made me realize________ terrible problems we would face.27.（2011•上海） There is clear evidence ________the most difficult feeling of all to interpret is bodily pain.28.（2011•上海）The message you intend to convey through words may be the exact opposite of ________others actually understand.29.（2011•山东）I am afraid he’s more of a talker than a doer, which is ________he never finishes anything.30.（2011•山东）We’ve offered her the job, but I don’t know ________she’ll accept it.31.（2011•江西）The villagers have already known ________we’ll do is to rebuild the bridge.32.（2011•江苏）It was never clear ________the man hadn’t reported the accident sooner.33.（2011•安徽）His writing is so confusing that it’s difficult to make out ________it is he is trying to express.34.（2011•四川）Our teachers always tell us to believe in ________we do and who we are if we want to succeed.35.（2011•辽宁）Twenty students want to attend the class that aims to teach ________ to read first.36.（2011•辽宁）When the news came________ the war broke out, he decided, to serve in the army.37.（2011•天津）Modern science has given clear evidence________ smoking can lead to many diseases.38.（2011•陕西）I’d like to start my own business–that’s ________I’d do if I had the money.39.（2011•重(Zhong)庆） It is still under discussion _____the old bus station should be replaced with a modern hotel or not.40.（2011•重(Zhong)庆） It is not always easy for the public to see________ use a new invention can be of to human life.41.（2011•湖(Hu)南）Before a problem can be solved, it must be obvious ________the problem itself is.【提(Ti)升】It was reported ____1____there was an accident at a corner of the Roman Street this morning. No one saw ____2____on earth happened then. A car ran into a truck but fortunately, nobody got injured. ____3____will be responsible for the accident is still under investigation. The police were uncertain about ____4____the driver was guilty. _____5___the police should do now is____6____they must find out what led to the accident. They said it was difficult for them to judge because _____7___the accident happened is not clear. Perhaps the reason was ____8____the driver was too tired to stop the car in time. The driver didn’t admit the fact _____9___he was over-speed driving at the turning. The police doubted ____10____what he said was true and decided to make a further investigation.【答(Da)案】1.how 2.where 3.what 4.when 5.why 6.that 7.what 8.what 9.where【答案】 1.what 2.when 3.what 4.why 5.what 6.what 7.what 8.where 9.When 10.that 11.what 12.what 13.that 14.how 15.because 16.Whichever 17.whether 18.what 19.whether 20.that 21.that 22.whoever 23.whichever 24.whether 25.What 26.what 27.that 28.what 29.why 30.whether 31.what 32.why 33.what 34.what 35.how 36.that 37.that 38.what 39.whether 40.what 41.what【答案】1.that 2.what 3.Who 4.whether 5.What 6.that 7.how 8.that 9.that 10.whether。
高考英语一轮复习：主语从句知识点和语法填空练习题(含答案解析)
高考英语一轮复习：主语从句知识点和语法填空练习题定义：在复合句中，当从句在主句中起相当于名词的作用时，这类从句就叫名词性从句。
功能：和名词一样，名词性从句通常在主句中作主语、宾语或表语。
引导词：1..连词 that \whether\if2.连接代词 what\which \whose\who3.连接副词 when\where\how\why如：1) He said that his friend’s name was Johnson.（宾语从句）2) I wonder if\whether she will be able to come.（宾语从句）3) Do you know what lightning is? （宾语从句）4) What he told me astonished me .(主语从句)5) Can you tell me whose book it is?（宾语从句）6) I forgot when and where I first metDick. （宾语从句）7) Will you please tell me how I can get to the station ? （宾语从句）8) Mother asked him why he had stayed out so late. （宾语从句）9) The question is that he can’t drive acar.（表语从句）10) The idea that we may go fishing tomorrow makes all of us excited.（同位语从句）一．主语从句主语从句是在复合句中充当主语的从句，通常放在主句谓语动词之前或由形式主语it代替，而本身放在句子末尾。
1. It 作形式主语和it引导强调句的比较。
It 作形式主语代替主语从句，主要是为了平衡句子结构，主语从句的连接词没有变化。
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语法填空从句基础训练1. In English class, our teacher often creates an environment _________ we are given the opportunity to solve problems ourselves.2. Huge amounts of oil have been found on the Gulf of Mexico floor, the effects of_________ haven’t disappeared yet．3. In college, you will discover _________ learning is about, from teacher-taught to self-learner．4. Our usual walk is to or from the subway, _________ is how we get to work．5. He is quite strange, for everything he does is opposite to _________ is considered normal behavior.6. Why do some rich people steal things _________ they could easily afford to buy them?7. _________ our eating ties in with our stress level is being studied and soon it will be clear.8. _________ the children dream about is the freedoms to develop their special gift.9. Before carrying out the plan, we must consider _________ the new use of the drug needs further tests.10. What we can learn from the story is _________ you mustn’t blame children for the mistakes of their parents.11. Tom called customer service to question _________ his credit card bill was so high.12. Tom arranged to spend his winter vacation in Hawaii with his parents _________ he would stay for a week.13. It’s quite a rare sight to see a boy _________ doesn’t love computer games.14. I owe my success to my friends, _________ helped me a lot.15. Many people, some of _________ are not overweight, are going on diets.16. The fire _________ lights us at a distance will burn us when near.17. With the New Year drawing near, we put up New Year decorations in the classroom, _________ added to a festive atmosphere.18. I volunteered for a program _________ assists disabled children.19. _________ everything in the world changes was often a theme in poetry of the Romantic Movement.20. _________ a person receives help depends in part on the “worth” of the case.21. _________ I like about the country is the sweet air and the beauty of nature.22. It won’t be long _________ you regret what you have done.23. He has never been heard of _________ he left.24. He talked so much _________ it’s impossible for me to get in a word.25. My mother was out and I could give full attention to _________ I love at last.26. Your problem is mainly _________ you don’t read much and think too much.27. _________ we take pains to prepare, we won’t win the match against the other class.28. _________ this is your idea of a joke, I don’t find it at all funny.29. _________ I don’t do well at school, I still have a desire for parents’ approval.30. The Great Wall is the very place _________ you cannot miss when you visit Beijing.31. The book tells stories of the earthquake through the eyes of those _________ lives were affected.32. The time has come _________ we should look ahead to the future.33. My physics teacher was my role model, _________ influence on me had to do with my decision.34. Ancient China was a place _________ states were often at war with each other.35. _________ parents say and do has a life-long effect on their children.36. _________ the letter was from is still unknown.37. It is well known to all of us _________ the moon moves round the earth.38. _________ he will come to the discussion is certain.39. Students should involve themselves in community activities _________ they can gain experience for growth.40. It’s annoying ________ I’ve called his cell phone about ten times but got no reply.41. My father is not willing to admit _________ he was wrong.42. Jim never counts on others and I wonder _________ he would take your advice.43. The reason _________ a great man is great is that he resolves to be a great man.44. I can’t help but wonder _________ I should do next.45. Being a good listener is a good quality and that’s __________ it takes to keep friendship.46. The houses are usually worth a lot of money _________ there are famous schools.47.She finally made the decision _________ she would join the fashion show.48. It worried her a bit _________ her hair was turning gray.49. The news came _________ their team had won the championship.50.It is written by a person with _________ we are all familiar.答案1. where2. which3. what4. which5. what6. when7. How8. What9. whether / if 10. that 11. why 12. where 13. who /that 14. who 15. whom 16. which / that 17. which18. which / that 19. That 20. Whether21. What 22. before 23. since 24. that 25. what26. that 27. Unless 28. If 29. Although/Though/While 30. that 31. whose 32. when 33. whose34. where 35. What 36. Who / Whom 37. that 38. That 39. where 40. that 41.that 42. if / whether 43. why 44. what 45. what 46. where 47. that 48. that 49. that 50. whom。