2016中考英语语篇翻译题型专练一
2016中考英语语篇翻译题型专练一
Week OneClass________ Name________ Score________Sunday阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。
（共5小题，计10分）Months ago, 1. 梁博还是个在大学学音乐的学生。
Now he becomes “the Voice of China”.The lucky young man is the winner of the Voice of China, the most popular TV show of last summer. People think Liang Bo’s voice is natural, clear and touching.The 22-year-old boy was born in Changchun, Jilin. 2. 像很多其他年轻中国人一样，通过弹吉他，他爱上了音乐。
Liang Bo got his first guitar as a birthday gift when he was in middle school. 3. 他日夜练习。
“4. I can’t live without my guitar.” He said.Many people think Liang Bo is just like famous Chinese rock singers such as Xu Wei, Wang Feng and Zheng Jun. 5. But the young man doesn’t want to stand in others’shadows (影子).“I like them, but I’m not going to copy (复制) them. I will be who I am.” He said.1. _______________________________________________________________________________________2. _______________________________________________________________________________________3. _______________________________________________________________________________________4. _______________________________________________________________________________________5. _______________________________________________________________________________________Monday阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。
语篇翻译(15篇 含解析)中考英语专题练习
语篇翻译（15篇含解析）中考英语专题练习一、语篇翻译阅读下面短文，将划线部分的句子译成汉语或英语。
My Plans for the Winter Vacation1.The winter vacation is coming. I have great plans for my winter vacation. First of all, I’m going to do some sports such as playing ping-pong and running.2. 我认为它们对我的健康有好处。
Next, I’m going to read some books. In my free time,3. 我将学习怎样下围棋。
My father is good at playing chess and he can teach me.4.Then, I plan to help my parents with the housework.I will learn how to cook from my mother. Finally, I would like to travel somewhere interesting with my parents. 5. I’m sure that my winter vacation will be wonderful.1．2．3．4．5．阅读下面短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。
Betty is a middle school student.1. 她有一些好的习惯。
She eats health y food. She drinks milk every morning. 2. She likes to eat vegetables and fruit. She doesn’t eat hamburgers or ice-cream. 3. She knows those are not healthy. She loves to do sports, too. She does sports every day.4. Baseball is her favorite sport. She also likes playing basketball.5.从周一到周五，她在放学后和朋友们打篮球。
中考英语复习题型解读题型五语篇翻译试题
语篇翻译练习题（1）（2016年邵阳） 1. The Internet is becoming more and more popular. It brings us a lot of fun and convenience, 2. 但它也引起一些新的问题。
Children like the Internet. They would rather communicate with others online than talk with their parents.On the one hand, in my opinion, the Internet brings people closer. On the other hand,3. 如果我们花太多的时间在网络上, we will have less time with our families and friends in the real world.4. Parents are always staying with us. So why not talk to them face to face when we have problems. If so,5. I'm sure that we can get on well with our parents.1. _______________________________________________________________.2. _______________________________________________________________.3. _______________________________________________________________.4. _______________________________________________________________.5. _______________________________________________________________.（2）（2016年衡阳） Every week, Julia would go to visit her grandparents. 6.The grandfather would give each child a few coins and tell them to buy something they like. They would buy toys and candy. After they grew a little bit older, their parents thought that it was time for them to learn how to manage（管理）money. So the parents asked the children to think of ways to manage money.Ruben is the cleverest boy. He decided to earn money by buying and selling things.7. 他得到了来自全家的支持。
2016年中考英语模拟试题汇编 句子翻译、连词成句
句子翻译、连词成句【2016苏州市吴中区调研测试一】将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上。
48. 听!那边是不是有人在喊救命?49. 自从我买了这本书以来，我已经看了三遍了。
50. 昨天没有一本杂志被拿走。
51. 对每个人来说，有好的个人品质是很重要的。
52. 我有他的地址，所以找到他的家没有遇到任何困难。
【2016四川广安一诊卷】七、英汉互译。
（10分）86. She is of medium build and has long blonde hair.87. You should be thankful to all the people who have helped you.88.在公共场合制造噪音是不礼貌的。
（it is…to do sth）89.在回家的路上他听到了这个好消息。
（on one’s way to…）90.据说在许多西方国家13是个不吉利的数字。
(It is said that…)71. 她中等身材并且有金黄色的长发。
72. 你应该感谢所有帮助过你的人。
73. It is impolite to make noise in public.74. On his way home, he heard the good news.75. It is said that thirteen is an unlucky number in many western countries.【2016无锡市锡北片一模】七、完成句子（本大题共9分）1.由于不断的恐怖袭击，伊朗人们此刻正生活在为生命安全担忧中。
At the moment, people in Iran their lives.2.你能想象一下数千年前的无锡是什么样的吗？Can you imagine years ago?3.科学家们是非常认真的，他们总是按照更高的标准工作。
Scientists are such serious men all the time.4.这部电影很受青少年们的欢迎，已在当地的影院放映好几个星期了。
中考英语翻译句子练习题及答案
中考英语翻译句子练习题及答案中考英语翻译句子练习题及答案在中考英语总复习的时候，我们来做多几份中考英语练习题，有助于中考英语取得更好的学习成绩。
以下是店铺给你推荐的中考英语翻译句子练习题及参考答案，希望对你有帮助!中考英语翻译句子练习题一、汉译英(1~8题局部翻译每句1分，整句翻译每句2分)1、使我们惊讶的是，他什么也没说就走了。
，he left without saying anything.2、作为学生，我们很有必要更专心于学习。
As students, for us our study.3、以前你做作业总是用很长时间吗?a long time ?4、她似乎对电脑更感兴趣。
She in computers.5、我打算休五天假。
I’m going to .6、台湾(Tibet)属于中国。
Tibet ________________________________ China.7、他们对时间非常放松。
They are pretty time.8、她的爷爷习惯于早起。
His grandfather early.9、他所说的话使我很悲伤。
_______________________________________________________.10、Jess really felt very happy. When he arrived at his seat in the classroom that morning, he found an invitation on his desk.(1)It was from several of his classmates asking him to join them on a camping trip. This was the first time he was asked to join inan out-of-school activity. Why were they asking him now? Nobody seemed to like him. (2)In fact, he had been so lonely that he drowned his feeling with food. As a result, he had put on a lot of weight, and this gave the kids something more to make fun of him.二、汉译英(1~8题局部翻译每句1分，整句翻译每句2分)1、我想和他交朋友。
中考英语句子翻译练习题30题
中考英语句子翻译练习题30题1.She is good at playing the piano.A.她擅长弹钢琴。
B.她在弹钢琴方面很好。
C.她对弹钢琴很在行。
答案：A。
B 选项表达不地道，“be good at”是“擅长”的意思，不能用“很好”来翻译；C 选项“对……很在行”的表达不如“擅长”更符合英语习惯。
本题考查短语“be good at”的翻译以及翻译的准确性。
2.I like reading books.A.我喜欢读书。
B.我喜爱看书籍。
C.我对读书有兴趣。
答案：A。
B 选项“看书籍”表达不准确，通常用“读书”；C 选项“对……有兴趣”与“喜欢”在语义上有差别。
本题考查简单句的翻译及常用表达。
3.He is a tall boy.A.他是一个高的男孩。
B.他是个高高的男孩子。
C.他是个高个子男孩。
答案：C。
A 选项翻译比较生硬；B 选项“高高的”不如“高个子”更符合中文习惯。
本题考查简单的主系表结构的句子翻译。
4.She has long hair.A.她有长头发。
B.她长着长头发。
C.她拥有长头发。
答案：A。
B 选项“长着”有点中式英语的感觉；C 选项“拥有”不太适合描述人的外貌特征。
本题考查“have”表示“有”的用法以及外貌描述的翻译。
5.It is a beautiful flower.A.它是一朵美丽的花。
B.这是一朵漂亮的花。
C.那是一朵好看的花。
答案：A。
B 选项“这是”和C 选项“那是”在没有特定语境时不准确。
本题考查简单句的翻译及指示代词的使用。
6.They are playing football.A.他们在踢足球。
B.他们正在玩足球。
C.他们踢着足球。
答案：A。
B 选项“玩足球”表达不准确，通常用“踢足球”；C 选项“踢着”不如“在踢”更准确地表达正在进行的动作。
本题考查现在进行时的翻译及“play football”的固定表达。
7.I go to school by bike.A.我骑自行车去学校。
【珍藏】2016年中考英语试题分类汇编：句子翻译(Word版,含答案)精讲一、根据中文补全句子
（2016·兰州）九、按要求完成句子。
(共5小题，每小题2分。
满分10分)根据汉语提示完成下列句子。
(每空限填一词)101.离开房间时记得关灯。
Remember to __________ __________ the lights when you leave the room.102. Tina不可能在教室里，她去图书馆了。
Tina __________ be in the classroom. She has __________ to the library.103. 欧文过去常常在拼写“发音”这个单词时出错。
Owen __________ __________ make the mistakes in spelling the word "pronunciation". 104. 你记忆的单词越多，你的英语就越好。
The __________ words you have in your minds, the __________ your English will be. 105.我们的未来多么光明!__________ __________ our future is!【答案】101. turn; off 102. can’t; gone 103. used; to 104. more; better 105. How; bright（2016四川乐山）第二节完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下列各小题，根据汉语提示完成句子，每空一词。
76. They use paper bags for shopping because plastic bags cause pollution. (对划线部分提问）________ _________ they use paper bags for shopping?77. He hopes that he will be an astronaut in the future.(改为同义句）He ________ _________ be an astronaut in the future.78. 夏令营让孩子们开心、交朋友、体验新事物。
中考英语句子翻译练习题40题(答案解析)
中考英语句子翻译练习题40题(答案解析)1.He is a good student.He（他）is（是）a（一个）good（好的）student（学生）.答案解析：他是一个好学生。
这句话是简单的主系表结构，“is”是系动词，“a good student”是表语。
2.She likes apples.She（她）likes（喜欢）apples（苹果）.答案解析：她喜欢苹果。
“likes”是动词“like”的第三人称单数形式，因为主语“she”是第三人称单数。
3.I am happy.I（我）am（是）happy（高兴的）.答案解析：我很高兴。
“am”是系动词，“happy”是形容词作表语。
4.They are friends.They（他们）are（是）friends（朋友）.答案解析：他们是朋友。
“are”是系动词，“friends”是名词作表语。
5.It is a dog.It（它）is（是）a（一个）dog（狗）.答案解析：它是一只狗。
“is”是系动词，“a dog”是表语。
6.We go to school.We（我们）go（去）to（到）school（学校）.答案解析：我们去上学。
“go to school”是固定短语，表示去学校。
7.He plays basketball.He（他）plays（玩、打）basketball（篮球）.答案解析：他打篮球。
“plays”是动词“play”的第三人称单数形式，“play basketball”是固定搭配。
8.She reads books.She（她）reads（读）books（书）.答案解析：她读书。
“reads”是动词“read”的第三人称单数形式。
9.I sing a song.I（我）sing（唱）a（一首）song（歌）.答案解析：我唱一首歌。
“sing a song”是固定搭配。
10.They run fast.They（他们）run（跑）fast（快地）.答案解析：他们跑得快。
全国中考英语试题专题练习汉译英(含解析)
汉译英1、（2016?永州）我们应该学会怎样与人相处融洽．We should learn how to get along well with others ．【考点】汉译英．【分析】get along【解答】答案：get along ．中英文对照后得出这里两个空是表达相处的含义，故用get along （well ）with sb ，与某人相处融洽；前面是how to 结构，to 是不定式符号后加动词原形，故用get along ．2、（2016?达州）中国将不会拒绝任何一个真心加入亚投行的国家．China won'tturn down any country that really wants to join Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank ．【考点】汉译英．【分析】turn down【解答】答案：turn down 通过中英文句子的比对，可知英文句子中缺少"拒绝" 的表达．首先跟据设空处前面有助动词won't ，判断设空处应填动词原形，短语" 拒绝" 的英文表达是turn down ，故答案为：turn down3、（2016?绥化）小菜一碟．A piece of cake ．【考点】汉译英．【分析】A piece of cake ．【解答】答案：A piece of cake ．这是一个英语中的习惯用法，表示小菜一碟用apiece of cake ．故答案是A piece of cake ．4、（2016?达州）我们很遗憾的发现中学课本中大量的优秀古诗文被删除．It's a pity to find that a lot of wonderful poems werecut outfrom the textbooks ．【考点】汉译英．【分析】cut out【解答】答案：cut out通过中英文句子的比对，可知英文句子中缺少" 删除" 的表达．在that 引导的宾语从句中，主语"大量的优秀古诗文"是动作"删除" 的承受者，且表述的是过去的事情，所以用一般过去时的被动语态，构成是：主语+was/were+ 动词的过去分词，短语" 删除" 的英文表达是cut out ，cut 的过去分词是cut ，故答案为：cut out5、（2016?济南）人类社会的进步不但取决于人们掌握的科学知识，还取决于他们的创新精神．The development of human society depends on not only people'sscientificknowledge but also their creative spirit ．【考点】汉译英．【分析】scientific knowledge ．【解答】答案：scientific knowledge ．中英文对照后这里需要表达科学知识，depend on 表示取决于，后加上名词代词或动名词，people's 是名词所有格，后加上名词，故这里用形容词scientific 意为" 科学的" ，修饰后面的不可数名词knowledge ，故scientific knowledge 表示科学知识，故答案是scientific knowledge ．6、（2016?济南）济南的一家购物中心在靠近电梯的地方为残疾人提供了专用车位．A shopping mall in Jinan has provided some special parking places for thedisabled ，which are next to the lifts ．【考点】汉译英．【分析】provoded ，next ．【解答】答案：provoded ，next ．结合句意要表达出提供某些物给某人；结合后面的介词for 用provide sth ．for sb ．这里的提供这个动作发生在过去，对现在造成一定的影响，故用现在完成时have/has+ 过去分词，provide 的过去分词provided ，空格二说的是靠近结合介词to ，用next to ．故答案是provoded ，next ．7、（2016?济南）小孩子不应该看太多电视．Little children shouldn't watch TV too much ．【考点】汉译英．【分析】watch TV ．【解答】答案．watch TV ．结合句意是要表达出看电视用短语watch TV ．前面有情态动词should ，后加动词原形，故答案是watch TV ．8、（2016?恩施州）他看上去与我想象的不一样．He looked different from what I'd expected ．【考点】汉译英．【分析】different from ．【解答】答案：different from .结合句意是需要表达与…不一样，结合前面的look是系动词，后加上形容词different 不同的构成系表结构，加上介词from ，故答案是different from9、（2016?恩施州）在餐馆里拿食物的时候不要拿超过你需要的量.Don't take more food than you need in the restaurant ‘ 【考点】汉译英.【分析】more. than .【解答】答案：more. than .结合句意是说没必要拿比你需要的量多的食物，是两者之间的比较用比较级，food是不可数名词食物，用much的比较级more，后加上than，故答案是more. Than10、（2016?恩施州）多亏中国的好政策，那个贫困家庭过上了幸福的生活.Thanks to the good policy in China ，the poor family has lived a happy life . 【考点】汉译英.【分析】Thanks to .【解答】答案：Thanks to .结合中英文是要译出多亏，用thanks to ，to 是介词，后加感谢的对象，故答案是Thanks to .11、（2016?恩施州）因为水严重受到污染，所以池塘里的鱼死光了.The fish in the pond have died out because the water was polluted seriously . 【考点】汉译英.【分析】died out【解答】答案：died out通过中英文句子的比对，可知英文句子中缺少"死光"的表达.短语"死光"的英文表达是die out ，根据汉语表述结合设空处前面的助动词have 判断主句用的是现在完成时，现在完成时的构成是：主语+have/has+ 动词的过去分词；die 的过去分词是died ，故答案是：died out12、（2016?恩施州）暑假期间我父母将带我去参观恩施高中.My parents will take/show me around Enshi High School during the summer holidays ．【考点】汉译英．【分析】take/show ；around【解答】答案：take/show ；around 通过中英文句子的比对，可知英文句子中缺少" 带某人参观某地"的表达．短语" 带某人参观某地"的英文表达是：take/show sb ．around sp ，本题结合句意和设空处前面有助动词will ，判断谓语动词用一般将来时，一般将来时的构成是：主语+will+ 动词原形，所以答案是：take/show ；around13、（2016?陕西）没有知识，你成功的可能性就会小一些．Without knowledge ，you may have little chance to achieve success ．【考点】汉译英．【分析】knowledge ．【解答】答案：knowledge .表示没有知识，结合所给的without是介词，表示除了…，没有…后加名词代词或动名词，这里是名词知识kno wledge为不可数名词，故答案是knowledge .14、（2016?济南）无论天气怎样，清洁工们总是按时清扫街道.However the weather is ，the cleaners always clean up the streets on time .【考点】汉译英.【分析】on time .【解答】答案. on time .结合句意这里需要表达按时，用短语on tome ，在句中做状语，故答案是on tome15、（2016?淮安）TFBOYS勺这首新歌很流行，我们大部分人都认为它值得一听.The new song by TFBOYS is so popular that most of us think it isworth listening to . 【考点】汉译英.【分析】so popular ；worth listening to【解答】答案：so popular ；worth listening to .结合句意是说歌曲是如此流行以至于人们认为值得听，表示如此…以至于…用so/such…that ,这里是形容词popular流行的，故用so popular ，表示值得做某事用be worth doing sth ，听歌listen to ，故worth listening to ，故答案是so popular ；worth listening to .16、（2016?随州）她对自己要求非常严格.She is verystrictwithherself .【考点】汉译英.【分析】strict with .【解答】答案：strict with .结合句意是说对某人严格用be strict with sb ，故答案是strict with .17、（2016?随州）休闲活动是人们用以轻松和自娱的活动.Leisure activities are the kinds of things people like to doto relaxand enjoythemselves .【考点】汉译英.【分析】to relax ，themselves .【解答】答案：to relax ，themselves .结合句意和句子结构，这里people like to do 是定语从句，修饰things ，这里是说休闲运动是用来轻松和自娱的，用动词不定式to do 做目的状语，放松relax ，自娱enjoy oneself ，结合people 用反身代词themselves ，故答案是to relax ，themselves18、（2016?淮安）戴安娜已经离开家乡十年了，她希望尽快回来．Dianahas been away from her hometown for ten years and she hopes to come backas soon as possible ．【考点】汉译英．【分析】has been away from ，as soon as ．【解答】答案：has been away from ，as soon as ．结合句意可知离开leave 的动作发生在过去，持续了一段时间用现在完成时have/has+ 过去分词，主语为单数故用has ，这里的leave 是短暂性动词，不能和一段时间for ten years 连用，需换成be away from ，be 的过去分词been, 及has been away from ; 表示尽快结合后面的possible 用as soon as possible ，故答案是has been away from ，as soon as ．19、（2016?淮安）那辆大卡车突然失去控制,它停下来后占据了马路的三分之一．That big truck was out of control suddenly ．It took up one third of the road after it stopped ．【考点】汉译英．【分析】out of control ; took up ．【解答】答案：out of control , took up ．表示失去控制用短语out of control ．空格二要求译出占据用短语take up ,这里是说过去的事情用一般过去时, take 的过去式took ,故答案是out of control , took up ．20、（2016?淮安）我的弟弟有足够的耐心,他等半小时也不会生气．My brother is patient enough to wait for half an hour without being angry ．【考点】汉译英．【分析】patient enough ; being angry【解答】答案：patient enough ; being angry ．表示足够怎样去做某事结合后面的动词不定式to wait 用形容词或副词+enough to do sth ,这里是用形容词patient 有耐心的.without 是介词，表示没有…，后加名词代词动名词，这里用动名词being （be）angry 生气,表达状态．故答案是patient enough ; being angry ．21、（2016?淮安）他的叔叔习惯每天早饭后去散步.His uncle gets used to going out for a walk after breakfast every day .【考点】汉译英.【分析】used to , after breakfast .【解答】答案：used to , after breakfast .表示习惯于做某事结合后面的动名词going 用be/get used to doing ,空格二表示早饭后after breakfast ,故答案是used to , after breakfast .22、（2016?丹东）在字典中查阅新单词是个好习惯.It's a good habit to look up the new words in a dictionary .【考点】汉译英.【分析】to look up【解答】答案：to look up .首先通过中英文句子的比对,可知英文句子中缺少"查阅"的表达.短语"查阅"的英文表达是：look up .本题中,从整体结构来看,句子所使用的句式是：It's+ 名词+to do ,所以设空处应填动词不定式, it 作形式主语,动词不定式为真正主语.故答案为：to look up23、（2016?丹东）过去我们学校周围有许多树.There used to be many trees around our school ．【考点】汉译英．【分析】used to be【解答】答案：used to be ．首先通过中英文句子的比对，可知英文句子中缺少”过去有”的表达.短语”过去…"的英文表达是：used to ．本题中，从整体结构来看，句子所使用的句式是：There be+ 名词+地点，表示" 某地有某物" ，表示" 过去有… " 则用There used to be+ 名词，故答案为：usedto be24、（2016?丹东）刚才谁想出的这个好主意？Who came up with/thought of the good idea just now ？【考点】汉译英.【分析】came up with/thought of【解答】答案：came up with/thought of .首先通过中英文句子的比对，可知英文句子中缺少"想出"的表达.短语"想出"的英文表达是：come up with 或think of .本题中，时间状语是just now （刚才），所以句子用一般过去时，所填动词用过去式，故答案为：came up with/thought of .25、（2016?丹东）他年龄够大了，可以上学了. He is old enough to go to school . 【考点】汉译英.【分析】He is old enough to go to school .【解答】答案：He is old enough to go to school .结合句意这里是说客观事实用一般现在时，表示足够怎样去做某事用形容词/ 副词+enough to do sth ，主语是he 三单，故is ，年龄大的用形容词old ，上学go to school ，故答案是He is old enough to go to school .26、（2016?丹东）请遵守学校的规章制度. Please follow the school rules【考点】汉译英.【分析】Please follow the school rules .【解答】答案：Please follow the school rules .这里是祈使句，please 表示请，后加动词原形，表示遵守学校规章follow the school rules .故答案是Please follow the school rules .27 、（2016? 丹东）你能告诉我他怎么了？Could you tell me what's wrong with him？.【考点】汉译英.【分析】Could you tell me what's wrong with him ？【解答】答案：Could you tell me what's wrong with him ？结合句意这里是提出请求用could you do sth ？你能做某事吗？告诉我他怎么了说的是客观事实用一般现在时，告诉我tell me ，故Could you tell me ，后加宾语从句what's wrong with him 他怎么了，what 是主语，故语序不变，故答案是Could you tell me what's wrong with him ？28、（2016?丹东）这个足球属于我. This soccer belongs to me ..【考点】汉译英.【分析】This soccer belongs to me .【解答】答案：This soccer belongs to me .这里是说客观事实用一般现在时，表示属于某人用belong to , to 是介词，后加上宾格me 主语是this soccer 三单，故belongs ,故答案是This soccer belongs to me29、（2016?丹东）大连的天气与丹东的天气一样凉爽吗？Is the weather in Dalianas cool asthat in Dandong ？【考点】汉译英．【分析】 as cool as ．【解答】答案：as cool as .结合句意是说一样…用 as …as ，中间用形容词或副词原级，这里是说凉爽，与前面的 is 构成系表结构，用形容词 cool 凉爽的，故答案是 as cool as . 30、（ 2016?丹东）据我所知，汤姆已离开两周了.As far as I know ， Tomhas been away for two weeks .【考点】汉译英.【分析】 has been away .【解答】答案： has been away .结合句意离开这个动作发生在过去，已经持续了一段时 间，故用现在完成时 have/has+ 过去分词，离开 leave 是短暂性动词，不能与一段时间 for two weeks 连用，换成 be away ，主语是 Tom 三单，故 has ， be 的过去分词 been ,故答案 是 has been away . 31、（ 2016?丹东）如果明天不下雨,我的家人将去野餐.If it doesn't rain tomorrow , my family will go for a picnic .【考点】汉译英.【分析】 If it doesn't rain tomorrow .【解答】答案： If it doesn't rain tomorrow .结合句意这里是用 if 引导的条件状语从 句, if 表示如果,遵循主将从现的规则,表示明天不下雨用否定句 it doesn't rain tomorrow 故答案是 If it doesn't rain tomorrow .32、（ 2016?丹东）到上英语课的时间了！ It's time for English class ..【考点】汉译英.for English class .33、（ 2016?陕西）聚会结束时我唱了一首歌.I sang a song at the end of the party 【考点】汉译英.【分析】 sang a song . 【解答】答案： sang a song .这里是说过去的事情用一般过去时,表示唱了一首歌用sing a song ，sing 动词唱歌，其过去式是 sang ，故答案是 sang a song34、（ 2016?陕西）窗户旁边有一架钢琴.There is a pianobeside the window .【考点】汉译英.【分析】 beside the window .【解答】答案： beside the window .这里是要译出再窗户旁边,用介词 beside 表示在… 旁边,后加名词 the window （指定了窗户,故用 the 表特指）,故答案是 beside the window .35、（ 2016?陕西）我想邀请他参加我们的俱乐部.I wantto invite him to join our club .【考点】汉译英.【分析】 to invite him .【解答】答案： to invite him ．表示想要做某事用 want to do sth ，表示邀请某人去做 某事用 invite sb to do sth ，这里用宾格 him 他，故答案是 to invite him ．36、（ 2016?十堰）在我看来，似乎如今的孩子们更加依赖他们的父母了．It seems to me that kids today depend more on their parents ． 【考点】汉译英．【分析】 It's time for Englishclass 【解答】答案： It's time forEnglish class 某事的时间了用句型 it's.这里是说客观事实用一般现在时,表示做 .英语课 English class ,故答案是 It's time【分析】depend more on ．【解答】答案：depend more on ．这里是说客观事实用一般现在时，表示依靠依赖某人用depend on sb，主语是the kids 复数，much表示程度多修饰depend，用其比较级more表示更多，故答案是depend more on ．37、（2016?十堰）现在在十堰，大多数司机习惯了在斑马线前停下来等行人先行．There days ，most driversare used to stoppingto wait for people to cross the road first at the zabra crossing in Shiyan ．【考点】汉译英．【分析】are used to stopping ．【解答】答案：are used to stopping ．这里是说客观事实用一般现在时，表示习惯于做某事用be used to doing sth ，主语是most drivers 复数，故are ，表示停下来做某事用stop to do sth ，stop 的动名词stopping ，故答案是are used to stopping ．38、（2016?兰州）我们的未来多么光明！Howbrightour future is ！【考点】汉译英．【分析】How bright ．【解答】答案：How bright .英语中的感叹句要由what和how来引导，其句型是：How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语+其他!What+ （a/an ）+形容词+名词+主语+谓语+其他!根据所给的单词，形容词是bright ，主语是our future ，应用how来感叹，故填写：How bright39、（2016?随州）这些年她一直坚持晨跑.She has stuck to running in the morning all the years .【考点】汉译英.【分析】stuck running .【解答】答案：stuck running .结合句意坚持这个动作发生在过去，持续到现在，故用现在完成时have/has+ 过去分词，坚持做某事stick to doing sth ，stick 的过去分词是stuck ，跑步run 的动名词running ，故答案是stuck running .40、（2016?随州）对世界各地的年轻人来说，这些服装是最受青睐的.The are the most popular choice of clothing for young people around the world .【考点】汉译英.【分析】most popular .【解答】答案：most popular .结合句意是说最受青睐的用最高级，popular 形容词最受欢迎的，最高级是加上most，故答案是most popular .。
中考英语翻译专题训练50题(含答案解析)5套
中考英语翻译专题训练50题一、翻译1．我要一大盒巧克力。
I a big box of .2．正如习近平所说，人类应当友好对待世界不同的文化。
As Xi Jinping said, humans should to different cultures of the world.3．它让萨拉想到了在美国的家人和朋友。
4．许多人相信学校将使用更少的纸张和更少的图书。
Many people believe schools will use paper and books.5．今天和我去游泳怎么样?with me today?6．给他们更多的私人空间。
7．—她姓什么？—她姓布朗。
— her name?—Her name is Brown.8．我妈妈太累了，一会儿就睡着了。
My mother was too tired and soon she .9．你将什么时候去参加篮球比赛？you in the basketball match?10．这得慢慢来。
11．他就是不能与莫扎特相比。
He just can't Mozart.12．她期望收到她的笔友的来信。
She expected to her penfriend.13．我们必须认真对待生活中的一切。
We must everything in our life.14．吃完午饭，她拿走盘子很快就出去了。
After lunch she and went out quickly.15．翻译（1）on the school website（2）wait to do sth.（3）take good care of（4）change one's life（5）电子科技（6）告诉某人做某事16．On my birthday, my friend Lisa gave me a bunch of . (鲜花) 17．每天下午打篮球花费我半个小时的时间。
It me half an hour play basketball every afternoon.18．现在是体育节目的时间了。
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Week OneClass ______ Name _________ Score _______Sunday阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。
（共5小题，计10分）Mon ths ago, 1. 梁博还是个在大学学音乐的学生。
_____ Now he becomes f he Voice of Chi na ”.The lucky young man is the winner of the Voice of Chi na , the most popular TV show of last summer. People think Liang Bo ' voice is natural, clear and touching.The 22-year-old boy was born in Cha ngchu n, Jili n. 2. __ 像很多其他年轻中国人一样，通过弹 __吉他，他爱上了音乐。
_ Liang Bo got his first guitar as a birthday gift when he was in middle school. 3. 他日夜练习。
4. I ca n 'live without my guitar. "He said.Many people think Lia ng Bo is just like famous Chin ese rock sin gers such as Xu Wei, WangFeng and Zheng Jun. 5. But_the_young_man_doesn ___ 'twant_to_stand_in_others ____ ' shadows（—影子）.“like them, but I 'm not going to copy （复制）them. I will be who I am. "He said.1. _____________________________________________________________________________________2. _____________________________________________________________________________________3. ______________________________________________________________________________________4. ______________________________________________________________________________________5. ______________________________________________________________________________________Mon day阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。
（共5小题，计10分）Skin-diving （潜水）is a new sport today. This sport takes you into a wonderful new world.It is like a visit to the moon! When you are un der water, 1. it is easy for you to climb big ____________________ rocks,because you are no longer heavy.Here, under water, everything is blue and green. 2._在白天，有足够的光线。
_ When fish swimn earby, you can catch them with your han ds.3. When you have tanks（箱）of air on your back,you can stay in deep water for a longtime._But you must be careful when you dive in deep water.4. _ 捉鱼是这项运动最有趣的部分之一。
_ Besides, there are many other uses of skin-diving.5. _ You_can_clean_ ships_without_taking_them_ out_ of_ the_ water._ You can also get many things from the deep sea.1. _____________________________________________________________________________________2. _____________________________________________________________________________________3. ______________________________________________________________________________________4. ______________________________________________________________________________________5. ______________________________________________________________________________________Tuesday阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。
（共5小题，计10分）1. _________ 一All_of_us ________ want_to_be_ healthy, _______________________ but_not_ all_ofus_know_how_to_stay_healthy. ________ The followingis what we should know.Eat betwee n 3 and 5 meals a day. Breakfast, lu nch and dinner are n ecessary meals. Also,try to eat some food whe n you are hun gry.Drink more water. 2. ____ 每天喝八至U十杯水。
_ It keeps your body active.Sleep about 7 to 8 hours every night. 3. __ 记得不要睡得太多或太少。
_You can 'be healthy without doing exercise. Try to exercise for 30 minutes to an hourevery day such as running and swim ming. And kind of sport is good for your health.4. Vitamins （维生素）are a necessary part of any healthy diet. Try to eat different kindsof food to get eno ugh vitam ins. Eat a lot of vegetables and fruit.Don'smoke and drink less alcohol （酒）.5. _______ 抽烟和过量饮酒会使你不健康。
__1. _____________________________________________________________________________________2. _____________________________________________________________________________________3. ______________________________________________________________________________________4. ______________________________________________________________________________________5. ______________________________________________________________________________________Wedn esday阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。
（共5小题，计10分）Can we make animals work for us? 1. Some scientists think that we can teach animals todo a lot of things for us. They say that in a film or on TV, you may see elepha nts, mon keys,dogs or some other animals doing a lot of things. If you watch carefully, 2._ you_may find_those ani mals are always give n a li ttle food to eat after they have done something.Scientists say that people can teach many differe nt ani mals to do some easy work if they know they will get someth ing to eat.Weall know elephants are strong and can carry large logs （木头）.Dogs can look after houses.3. _我们甚至可以教会动物在工厂里工作。
In America, for example, people have used apes （猿）to help make cars, and4._科学家认为那些大猴子有一天可能开火车。