最新中考英语阅读理解练习(带答案解析及全文翻译)

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(完整版)初三(九年级)英语阅读理解题12篇及答案解析

九年级英语阅读理解题（12 篇）阅读理解1Mr. Lee was in bed and was trying to go to sleep when he heard the bell ring. He turned onthe light and looked at his clock. It was twelve o'clock. "Who can it be at this time of night?" He thought. He decided to go and find out. So he got of bed, put on his dressing gown (浴袍) and went to the door. When he opened the door, there was nobody there. "That is very strange." Then he went back to his bedroom, took off his dressing gown, got back into bed ,turned off the lightand tried to go to sleep.A few minutes later he heard the bell again. Mr. Lee jumped out of bed very quickly andrushed to the door. He opened it, but again he found no one there. He closed the door and tried not to feel angry. Then he saw a piece of paper on the floor. He picked it up. There were some words on it : "It is now after midnight( 子夜 ), so it is April Fool's Day ( 禺人节 ) . April fool to you!""Oh , it was the English boy next door!" Mr. Lee exclaimed (惊叫) and almost smiled. Hewent back to bed and feel asleep at once. The bell did not ring again.1.When did Mr. Lee go to bed?He went to bed _______.A. before twelve o'clockB. after twelve o'clockC. when the bell rangD. when he saw the boy2.Why did he rush to the door when he heard the bell ring the second time?A.He wanted to open the door for the visitorB.He wanted to find out who the visitor was.C.He was afraid of the ringD.He was waiting for someone.3.From this passage, we learn that we can _______ on April Fool's Day.A. say "Hello" to each otherB. dance and sing at nightC. play jokes on each otherD. send pressents to children4.What did Mr. Lee think about the English boy?He thought he _________.A. was a good boyB. was friendly with himC. shouldn't ring the bell at midnightD. did a dangerous thing just now参照答案：答案及分析：1．A ．本题是一道细节题，文章第一自然段的前三个句子就告诉了本题的答案。

初中英语阅读理解训练及参考答案(通用9篇)

初中英语阅读理解训练及参考答案（通用9篇）中考英语阅读理解及解析篇一Advertisers Perform a Useful Service to the CommunityAdvertisers tend to think big and perhaps this is why they’re always coming in for criticism. Their critics seem to resent them because they have a flair for self-promotion and because they have so much money to throw around. ‘It’s iniquitous,’ they say, ‘that this entirely unproductive industry (if we can call it that) should absorb millions of pounds each year. It only goes to show how much profit the big companies are making. Why don’t they stop advertising and reduce the price of their goods? After all, it’s the consumer who pays…’The poor old consumer! He’d have to pay a great deal more if advertising didn’t create mass markets for products. It is precisely because of the heavy advertising that consumer goods are so cheap. But we get the wrong idea if we think the only purpose of advertising is to sell goods. Another equally important function is to inform. A great deal of the knowledge we have about household goods derives largely from the advertisements we read. Advertisements introduce us to new products or remind us of the existence of ones we already know about. Supposing you wanted to buy a washing machine, it is more than likely you would obtain details regarding performance, price, etc., from an advertisement.Lots of people pretend that they never read advertisements, but this claim may be seriously doubted. It is hardly possible not to read advertisements these days. And what fun they often are, too! Just think what a railway station or a newspaper would be like without advertisements. Would you enjoy gazing at a blank wall or reading railway byelaws while waiting for a train? Would you like to read only closely printed columns of news in your daily paper? A cheerful, witty advertisement makes such a difference to a drab wall or a newspaper full of the daily ration of calamities.We must not forget, either, that advertising makes a positive contribution to our pockets. Newspapers, commercial radio and television companies could not subsist without this source of revenue. The fact that we pay so little for our daily paper, or can enjoy so many broadcast programmes is due entirely to the money spent by advertisers. Just think what a newspaper would cost if we had to pay its full price!Another thing we mustn’t forget is the ‘small ads.’ which are in virtually every newspaper and magazine. What a tremendously useful service they perform for the community! Just about anything can be accomplished through these columns. For instance, you can find a job, buy or sell a house, announce a birth, marriage or death in what used to be called the ‘hatch, match and dispatch’ column but by far the most fascinating section is the personal or ‘agony’ column. No other item in a newspaper provides such entertaining reading or offers such a deep insight into human nature. It’s the best advertisement for advertising there is!1. What is main idea of this passage?A. Advertisement.B. The benefits of advertisement.C. Advertisers perform a useful service to communities.D. The costs of advertisement.2. The attitude of the author toward advertisers isA. appreciative.B. trustworthy.C. critical.D. dissatisfactory.3. Why do the critics criticize advertisers?A. Because advertisers often brag.B. Because critics think advertisement is a “waste of money”。

(英语) 初中英语阅读理解试题(有答案和解析)及解析

（英语）初中英语阅读理解试题(有答案和解析)及解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解Radio and television are very popular in the world today. Millions of people watch TV. Perhaps more people listen to the radio.The TV, of course, is more useful than the radio. On TV you can see and hear what is happening in the world.Now the radio is not disappearing. It's still with us. And the number of listeners is becoming larger. One reason for this is the invention of the transistor（晶体管）radio. The transistor radio is sometimes very small. It is very easy to carry. You can put one in your pocket and listen to it on the bus when you go to work. It is better for blind people. Many old people don't have good sight （视力）to watch TV. When people are working，they can't watch TV but they can listen to music or news over the radio. What's more，the radio is much cheaper than the TV.（1）After the television was invented，people ____.A. think it is unnecessary to use the radioB. don't want to use the radio any moreC. are still using the radioD. find the radio is disappearing（2）One of the reasons for the larger number of listeners of the radio is that ____.A. the TV was inventedB. the transistor radio was inventedC. people don't like watching TVD. millions of people watch TV（3）____ listen to the radio more because their sight isn't good enough.A. ChildrenB. Young peopleC. Old peopleD. Adults（4）Usually ____ can be used easily while people are moving or working.A. the radioB. the TVC. both the TV and the radioD. neither the radio nor the TV【答案】（1）C（2）B（3）C（4）A【解析】【分析】大意：本文讲述收音机和电视机在世界上的很受欢迎，电视与收音机比，电视更有用，然而收音机由于体积小便宜，便于携带，听众也越来越多，深受老年人喜爱。

(完整版)初三(九年级)英语阅读理解题12篇及答案解析

九年级英语阅读理解题（12篇）阅读理解1Mr. Lee was in bed and was trying to go to sleep when he heard the bell ring. He turned on the light and looked at his clock. It was twelve o'clock. "Who can it be at this time of night?" He thought. He decided to go and find out. So he got of bed, put on his dressing gown (浴袍) and went to the door. When he opened the door, there was nobody there. "That is very strange." Then he went back to his bedroom, took off his dressing gown, got back into bed ,turned off the light and tried to go to sleep.A few minutes later he heard the bell again. Mr. Lee jumped out of bed very quickly and rushed to the door. He opened it, but again he found no one there. He closed the door and tried not to feel angry. Then he saw a piece of paper on the floor. He picked it up. There were some words on it : "It is now after midnight(午夜), so it is April Fool's Day (禺人节) . April fool to you!""Oh , it was the English boy next door!" Mr. Lee exclaimed (惊叫) and almost smiled. He went back to bed and feel asleep at once. The bell did not ring again.1. When did Mr. Lee go to bed? He went to bed _______.A. before twelve o'clockB. after twelve o'clockC. when the bell rangD. when he saw the boy 2. Why did he rush to the door when he heard the bell ring the second time?A. He wanted to open the door for the visitorB. He wanted to find out who the visitor was.C. He was afraid of the ringD. He was waiting for someone. 3. From this passage, we learn that we can _______ on April Fool's Day.A. say "Hello" to each otherB. dance and sing at nightC. play jokes on each otherD. send pressents to children4. What did Mr. Lee think about the English boy? He thought he _________.A. was a good boyB. was friendly with himC. shouldn't ring the bell at midnightD. did a dangerous thing just now参考答案：答案及解析：1．A ．此题是一道细节题，文章第一自然段的前三个句子就告诉了此题的答案。

(完整版)初三(九年级)英语阅读理解题12篇及答案解析

九年级英语阅读理解题（12篇）阅读理解 1Mr. Lee was in bed and was trying to go to sleep when he heard the bell ring. He turned onthe light and looked at his clock. It was twelve o'clock. "Who can it be at this time of night?" He thought. He decided to go and find out. So he got of bed, put on his dressing gown (浴袍) and went to the door. When he opened the door, there was nobody there. "That is very strange." Thenhe went back to his bedroom, took off his dressing gown, got back into bed ,turned off the lightand tried to go to sleep.A few minutes later he heard the bell again. Mr. Lee jumped out of bed very quickly and rushed to the door. He opened it, but again he found no one there. He closed the door and tried not to feel angry. Then he saw a piece of paper on the floor. He picked it up. There were some wordson it : "It is now after midnight(午夜), so it is April Fool's Day (禺人节) . April fool to you!""Oh , it was the English boy next door!" Mr. Lee exclaimed (惊叫) and almost smiled. He went back to bed and feel asleep at once. The bell did not ring again.1. When did Mr. Lee go to bed?He went to bed _______.A. before twelve o'clockB. after twelve o'clockC. when the bell rangD. when he saw the boy2. Why did he rush to the door when he heard the bell ring the second time?A. He wanted to open the door for the visitorB. He wanted to find out who the visitor was.C. He was afraid of the ringD. He was waiting for someone.3. From this passage, we learn that we can _______ on April Fool's Day.A. say "Hello" to each otherB. dance and sing at nightC. play jokes on each otherD. send pressents to children4. What did Mr. Lee think about the English boy?He thought he _________.A. was a good boyB. was friendly with himC. shouldn't ring the bell at midnightD. did a dangerous thing just now参考答案：答案及解析：1．A．此题是一道细节题，文章第一自然段的前三个句子就告诉了此题的答案。

【英语】中考英语阅读理解练习题(含答案)(word)

【英语】中考英语阅读理解练习题(含答案)（word）一、初三英语阅读理解（含答案详细解析）1．阅读理解Science fiction is a popular kind of writing, and many people think of Jules Verne（凡尔纳） as the father of science fiction. He was born in France in 1828. His father wanted him to become a lawyer, but from his early 20s Verne decided to become a writer. At first he wrote plays for the theater. Then, in 1863, he wrote a story called Five Weeks in a Balloon. The success of this book encouraged him to write more stories such as A Journey to the Center of the Earth（1864） and From the Earth to the Moon（1865）.In the 19th century, many people were interested in science and inventions. Jules Verne wrote about scientific subjects in his stories and, as a result, they were very popular. Verne's writing included many predictions（预言）for the 20th century and many of them came true. He described space flight, movies, and air conditioning, a long time before they appeared. These books were very successful and they made Verne rich.Jules Verne's books have been the subjects for many movies. 20, 000 Leagues under the Sea was a successful movie for Walt Disney. It was the first time that Disney movie had used real actors instead of cartoon drawings. Around the World in Eighty Days is another famous movie based on one of Verne's books. The main character is an Englishman called Phileas Fogg. For him, the most important thing is to be always on time!（1）What does the phrase "the father of science fiction" mean?A. The father who has several children.B. The man who loves science and inventions.C. The writer whose father wrote science fiction.D. The man who first started writing science fiction successfully.（2）What encouraged Jules Verne to write more stories?A. The plays he wrote for the theater.B. The encouragement from his father.C. The success of Five Weeks in a Balloon.D. The scientific subjects in his stories.（3）Why were Jules Verne's books very popular in the 19th century?A. Because his books made him rich and famous.B. Because he wrote many plays for the theater at that time.C. Because his books were the subjects for many movies.D. Because many people were interested in science and inventions.（4）Which of the following has the main character called Phileas Fogg?A. Five Weeks in a Balloon.B. Around the World in Eighty Days.C. A Journey to the Center of the Earth.D. From the Earth to the Moon.（5）According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A. The space flight Verne described was different from others.B. The main characters in Verne's books are always on time.C. Jules Verne only wrote in the 19th century.D. Many of the predictions in Verne's stories came true.【答案】（1）D（2）C（3）D（4）B（5）D【解析】【分析】文章大意：许多人认为朱勒凡尔纳是科幻小说之父，他的父亲希望他能成为一名律师，但是当他二十岁的时候，凡尔纳决定成为一名作家，他的书写的非常受欢迎，朱勒凡尔纳的书已经成为许多电影的主题。

【英语】初三英语阅读理解试题(有答案和解析)及解析

【英语】初三英语阅读理解试题(有答案和解析)及解析一、英语阅读（日常生活类）1．阅读理解Mr. and Mrs. Smith have two children, Kevin and Jenny. The whole family are all busy, so they often leave notes to each other. Here are these four notes of today.3:30 pmTo Kevin, Mr. King rang, telling there is no football practice today, and he asked you to get ready for the football match tomorrow.Jenny4:00 pm To Jenny,It's your turn to walk our pet dog Teddy and play with him after school.Kevin 6:45 pmTo all,Has anyone found my tennis shoes? I'm doing my homework in my bedroom. Kevin 9:00 pm To Kevin, I saw your shoes this morning. They smelt terrible so I put them outside theback door. Good night, dear!MumA. MumB. KevinC. Jenny（2）Kevin was doing his homework in the ______________.A. bedroomB. gardenC. living room（3）Kevin could find his tennis shoes _____________at 6:45 pm.A. under the deskB. outside the back doorC. in the bag（4）What will Kevin probably do tomorrow?A. Play with Teddy.B. Play tennis.C. Play in a football match.（5）What can we learn from the notes?A. Teddy doesn't like to stay at home.B. Mr. King may be a coach.C. Mum washed Kevin's shoes.【答案】（1）C（2）A（3）B（4）C（5）B【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文讲述了斯密斯夫妇有两个儿女。

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中考英语阅读理解训练1213We know the mosquito very well. Mosquitoes fly everywhere. They can 4be found almost all over the world, and there are more than 2,500 kinds 5of them.6No one likes the mosquito. But the mosquito may decide that she loves you. She? Yes, she. It’s true that male mosquito doesn’t bite(咬) and 78only the female mosquito bites because she needs blood to lay eggs. She 9is always looking for things or people she wants to bite. If she likes what she finds, she bites. But if she doesn’t like your blood, she w ill1011turn to someone else for more delicious blood. Next time a mosquito bites 12you, just remember you are chosen. You’re different from the others!13If the mosquito likes you, she lands on your body without letting you 14know. She bites you so quickly and quietly that you may not feel anything 15different. After she bites, you will have an itch(痒) on your body because she puts something from her mouth together with your blood. By the time1617the itching begins, and she has flown away.18And then what happens? Well, after her delicious dinner, the mosquito feels tired. She just wants to find a place to have a good rest. There,1920on a leaf or a wall, she begins to lay eggs, hundreds of eggs. And then 21what happens?22231. “Mosquito” means _______ in Chinese.24A. 苍蝇B. 蜻蜓C. 跳蚤D. 蚊子25D。

“吸血”和“会飞”是mosquitoes的两个主要特征。

根据这两个特点，26联系生活常识，即可选定答案。

另外，读罢全文之后，也能将其余选项予以排除。

27282. We know mosquitoes very well because ___________.29A. they can be found easilyB. they fly here and there30C. there are many kinds of themD. they can fly31B。

“We know the mosquito very well. Mosquitoes fly everywhere.”32一句是答案的出处。

33343. If the mosquito doesn’t bite you, it will ________.35A. get angry with youB. be afraid of you36C. make a lot of noiseD. choose another one37D。

答案就在“But if she doesn’t like your blood, she wil l turn to someone else for more delicious blood.”这句话之中。

3839404. The mosquito bites you _________.41A. when you’re asleepB. because you have choose it42C. too quickly to let you knowD. but doesn’t like you43C。

答案的依据是“…she lands on your body without letting you know.She bites you so quickly and quietly that you may not feel anything4445different.”一句。

46475. Which of the following sentences is wrong?48A. The itching begins after the mosquito bites you.49B. You feel terrible when the mosquito bites you.50C. Mosquitoes use blood to lay eggs.51D. All the mosquitoes don’t like to bite people for blood.52B。

其余三项在文中都有明确的说明。

根据上面那个小题的内容，B项明显53是错误的。

54翻译5556We know the mosquito very well. Mosquitoes fly everywhere. They can 57be found almost all over the world, and there are more than 2,500 kinds of them.5859我们都知道蚊子，蚊子可以飞到每个地方。

他们几乎可以在世界各地被发60现，并且蚊子的种类有超过2500种。

6162No one likes the mosquito. But the mosquito may decide that she loves 63you. She? Yes, she. It’s true that male mosquito doesn’t bite(咬) and 64only the female mosquito bites because she needs blood to lay eggs. She 65is always looking for things or people she wants to bite. If she likes 66what she finds, she bites. But if she doesn’t like your blood, she will 67turn to someone else for more delicious blood. Next time a mosquito bitesyou, just remember you are chosen. You’re different from the others!6869没有人喜欢蚊子，但是蚊子可能会认为她喜欢你。

她？是的，她。

.这是真70的，雄蚊子不咬人，仅仅只有雌蚊子会咬人，因为她需要血液来生殖。

她总是寻71找她想咬的东西或人。

如果她喜欢她找到的东西，她便会咬。

但是如果她不喜欢72你的血液，她会转移到其他人身上寻找更美味的血液。

下次一个蚊子咬你，记住73你被她选中了。

你是与众不同的。

7475If the mosquito likes you, she lands on your body without letting you 76know. She bites you so quickly and quietly that you may not feel anything 77different. After she bites, you will have an itch(痒) on your body because 78she puts something from her mouth together with your blood. By the time 79the itching begins, and she has flown away.80如果一只蚊子喜欢你，她会藏身在你身上却不被你发现。

.她咬的如此迅速81和安静以至于你没有任何感觉。

在她咬完之后，你的身体会感觉痒因为她从她的82嘴中吐出一些东西与你的血液结合。

在开始痒的时候，她已经飞走了。

8384And then what happens? Well, after her delicious dinner, the mosquito 85feels tired. She just wants to find a place to have a good rest. There, 86on a leaf or a wall, she begins to lay eggs, hundreds of eggs. And then 87what happens?88那接下来会发生什么呢？在她用完美味的食物之后，蚊子会感到疲倦。

她仅仅只想找个地方睡个好觉。

那儿，在叶子或墙壁上，她开始生殖，数以百计的8990蛋。

919293294At the shopping mall, you probably think about spending, not saving.95Think about all the lights that keep the mall bright. Think about all the96water faucets (水龙头) in the toilet. Think about all the air conditioning97in summer. Saving energy is a hot topic for such a big place!98Many things at the mall use energy. Electric lights, infrared (红99外感应) faucets and air-conditioners need electricity to work．One way100to save energy is by keeping lights clean. More and more dust and dirtmake the lights less bright. When malls keep lights clean, they can use 101102fewer lights and keep the area just as bright. Using fewer lights means103using less energy.You step up to the water faucet. The water starts to flow. You don’t 104105have to touch a thing. Why do malls have such fancy faucets? The answer106is simple. They save water. Sometimes people forget to turn the water offafter they wash. Infrared faucets turn themselves off.1071081091. _____ is a hot topic for a big mall．A．To spend money B．To Save energy110111C．To keep the mall bright D．To buy things112答案B。

最新中考英语阅读理解练习(带答案解析及全文翻译)

(完整版)初三(九年级)英语阅读理解题12篇及答案解析

初中英语阅读理解训练及参考答案(通用9篇)

(英语) 初中英语阅读理解试题(有答案和解析)及解析

(完整版)初三(九年级)英语阅读理解题12篇及答案解析

(完整版)初三(九年级)英语阅读理解题12篇及答案解析

最新 中考英语阅读理解测试题(A)﹙含答案﹚(word)

【英语】 中考英语阅读理解练习题(含答案)(word)

【英语】初三英语阅读理解试题(有答案和解析)及解析

最新中考英语阅读理解测试题(A)﹙含答案﹚(word)

【英语】中考英语阅读理解练习题(含答案)(word)