2020年高考英语专题训练系列 4-1 阅读理解阅读填空七选五记叙文(含答案)
【备注：因高考七选五体裁基本为说明文，因此本专题大部分体裁改为选取说明文】4.1阅读理解阅读填空七选五记叙文-2020年高考英语专题训练系列(一)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
With so much schoolwork and the pressure of college entrance examination, it comes as no surprise that some students do not consider seni or high school as “the best years of their lives”._____1_____ Hundreds of users on Reddit, a US social networking website, have posted a list of things they should have known at 15 years old. For example: Make older friends so you can learn from them. Stay in shape when you are younger so it is easier when you get older. _____2_____Not every thing on their list will apply to everybody, but there are certainly a few good tips to keep in mind. Below, six inspiring posts have been picked out for you. Let’s t ake a look.1. Don’t eat as you please. You will gain weight, and it will be hard to lose it.2. _____3_____ If I had started then, I would be really hot by now.3. Experience the world, really take it all in, and remember that no one can be more human than you.4. _____4_____ If you listen to all the hate around you and try to change who you are, you’ll just end up miserable and doing a lot of damage that will take a long time to heal.5. Go hug your parents right now. Don’t wait. Don’t hide. _____5_____6. Looking back, I can see that my parents were just trying to spend some time with me, and I would act like they were bothering me.A. Love and own who you are.B. Get off the computer and go to the gym.C. You’ll have a much easier time with them.D. However, it is not always necessarily this way.E. Make sure they know how much you love them.F. Take risks when you are young because you won’t want to when you are older.G. There is a world of difference between students who do well and those who do not.助读词汇post n. 帖子vt. 张贴inspiring adj. 有启发性的hate n. 憎恨miserable adj. 悲惨的in shape 保持身材take risks 冒险apply to 适用于take it all in 仔细聆听as you please 随你喜欢；随你意思it comes as no surprise… 毫不出奇……(二)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
You might dream of fluency in this or that language, and maybe you have already achieved fluency in a foreign language. _____1_____Fluency, like all abstract terms, has no universal meaning. Each individual must determine what the term means. _____2_____Perfect fluency means knowing every word you encounter, speaking quickly, clearly and easily and having no accent. _____3_____ You aren’t familiar with every word of your native language, and sometimes you have to search for the right word, even in your mother tongue.Quick fluency is the type of fluency you see in advertisements, because “Master a Language in 2 Months!” sounds very catchier than “Fluency in 20 Years!” _____4_____ It is possible to achieve quick fluency, but the fluency achieved after such a short time frame will be a very thin, superficial fluency._____5_____ Native-like fluency means that you generally know all the same words that a native knows and can speak at the same pace with the same amount of ease as a native speaker. You will likely have an accent, but as long as your conversation partner can understand you, it doesn’t matter.Literary fluency is like graduating from native-like to educated-native-like fluency. It focuses on the more intellectual side of a language: indulging in literature, attending university, composing song lyrics, etc.There are a ton of other things that fluency could potentially be, but that’s up to you to figure out.A. It sounds too good to be true.B. However, nobody is “perfectly fluent” in any language.C. Quick fluency is good if you have some sort of deadline.D. But have you ever considered what fluency really means?E. But does fluency have the same meaning to other person as it does to you?F. Unlike perfect fluency, native-like fluency is a reasonable and attainable goal.G. To assist you in determining what fluency is, I’ll describe a few different types of fluency.助读词汇abstract adj. 抽象的universal adj.统一的encounter v. 遇到superficial adj.肤浅的catchy adj. 引人注意的reasonable adj. 合理的attainable adj. 可达成的time frame 时间范围literary fluency 书面/文学流利intellectual side 智力层面indulge in 喜爱；沉迷于compose song lyrics 写歌词figure out 理解；弄清楚a ton of 大量的(三)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to Stop PollutionStopping pollution is important for the survival of our planet and the health and well-being of the people who depend on it. ____1____And our oceans and waterways have been poisoned with chemicals. Keep reading to learn about some practical ways that you can help stop pollution.Walk or ride your bike whenever possible. One of the best things you can do to help stop pollution is to stop using your car for short trips. I f the weather is nice and you don’t have too far to go, consider walking or riding your bike. ____2________3____ Riding the bus, train, or subway is another great way to avoid using your personal vehicle and reduce carbon emissions. If you have access to good public transportation where you live, take advantage of it.Since you won’t have to worry about keeping your eyes on the road, you can make full use of the time to read, catch up on news, or just relax.Carpool (拼车) to school or work. If walking and public transportation are not good options for you, consider joining a carpool to your school or place of work. By taking turns driving and riding with others, you will reduce carbon emission. ____4____Carpooling is also a great way to develop friendships with your coworkers and reduce your stress.____5____ In addition to finding ways to use your car less, keeping your car in good condition can also help reduce carbon emissions. As an added bonus, keeping your car in good condition will also help avoid more major problems with your vehicle.A. Use public transportation.B. Get regular maintenance on your vehicle.C. And you will also save on gas money each week.D. Unsafe driving habits also contribute to pollution.E. The air we breathe is loaded with harmful substances.F. Keeping your car in good condition can also help reduce carbon emissions.G. You will help reduce air pollution and you will get some exercise and fresh air in the process.助读词汇option n. 选择well-being n. 福祉carbon emission 碳排放have access to 可以利用take advantage of 利用catch up on news 看新闻in addition to… 除了……之外as an added bonus 作为一个额外好处regular maintenance 定期保养contribute to 导致be loaded with 装载着harmful substance 有害物质(四)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2020年高考英语阅读填空(七选五)真题训练
2020年高考英语阅读填空(七选五)真题训练【名师精选全国真题目，值得下载练习】[1](2019·全国卷Ⅱ)Imagine a child standing on a diving board four feet high and asking himself the question：“Should I jump？” This is what motivation or the lack of it can do. Motivation and goal setting are the two sides of the same coin. __1__ Like the child on the diving board, you will stay undecided.__2__ More than that, how should you stay motivated to achieve the goal? First, you need to evaluate yourself, your values, your strengths, your weaknesses, your achievements, your desires, etc. Only then should you set your goals.You also need to judge the quality and depth of your motivation. This is quite important, because it is directly related to your commitment. There are times when your heart is not in your work. __3__ So, slow down and think what you really want to do at that moment. Clarity (清晰) of thoughts can help you move forward.Another way of setting realistic goals is to analyze your short and long term objectives, keeping in mind your beliefs, values and strengths. Remember that goals are flexible. __4__ They also need to be measurable. You must keep these points in mind while setting your goals.Your personal circumstances are equally important. For example, you may want to be a pilot but can't become one because your eyesight is not good enough. __5__ You should reassess your goals, and motivate yourself to set a fresh goal.You will surely need to overcome some difficulties, some planned, but most unplanned. You cannot overcome them without ample motivation. Make sure that you plan for these difficulties at the time of setting your goals.A．This can affect your work.B．So how should you motivate yourself?C．However, this should not discourage you.D．So why should we try to set specific goals?E．They can change according to circumstances.F．Motivation is what you need most to do a good job.G．Without motivation, you can neither set a goal nor reach it.答案与解析【语篇解读】本文是说明文。
2020年高考英语专题训练系列 4-3 阅读理解阅读填空七选五议论文(含答案)
【备注：因高考七选五体裁基本为说明文，因此本专题大部分体裁改为选取说明文】4.3阅读理解阅读填空七选五议论文-2020年高考英语专题训练系列(一)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
For years, we have been a “Slow Tech” family. We have worked hard to live in balance with technology. But as our family grows, this appr oach is becoming more of a challenge. We are working at it. ____1____ It’s just that it’s so very easy for the technology to become central, to be everything, at any given moment.This year, we have made some “Slow Tech” rules to help us use technology for its highest good, while building boundaries to nurture our time with others and our time as individuals. Even though it can seem simple or even obvious, “Slow Tech” rules are truly life-changers when we apply them to the everydayness of our existence. ____2____1. ____3____ Or any meals. The table might be the only 20 minutes we have all day to say, eyeball to eyeball, “What is it like to be you today, my dear one?”2. Device-Free Days. There will be days, events, outings and holidays when we all commit to being device-free. Sometimes it feels nice to go for a walk without bringing the hundreds of people we know along with us. Even if it’s virtually.3. ____4____ Everyone will leave devices turned off, in a central location, every night. I had five babies in eight years. It was my life’s work for a decade to get you to sleep. I will not allow notifications, screen lights or that next level on your tiny addictive game to rob any of us of sleep.4. ____5____ A visitor stops by. A conversation forms. Friends gather. Humans in real life always take priority over humans in online life. It’s just better for everyone that way.A. People First.B. Sleep is Sacred.C. No Double Dipping.D. No Devices at Dinner.E. It’s not that we don’t love our devices.F. It’s commo n to be connected to the outside.G. These, I know for sure, are rules we must live by.助读词汇approach n. 方法central adj. 中心的boundary n. 边缘nurture v. 养育individual n. 个人notification n. 通知addictive adj. 上瘾的live in balance with 与……和平相处more of a challenge 更具挑战性commit to 投身做某事rob sb. of sth. 夺走某人某物take priority over sth. 相比某物更处于优先位置(二)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2020全国3卷阅读理解七选五+完形填空+语法填空随文生词及翻译
2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语第二节(共5小题: 每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
A housewarming party乔迁宴 is a special party to be held 举行 when someone buys or moves into a new apartment公寓 or house. The person who bought the house or moved is the one who throws the party, The party is a chance for friends and family to congratulate祝贺 the person on the new home._ 36 And it is a good time to fill the new space with love and hopefully presents礼物.37 Some people register登记 a list of things物品清单they want or need for their new home at a local store当地的店铺 or stores. Some common普通的 things people will put on a gift registry登记处include kitchen厨房tools工具like knives and things like curtains窗帘. Even if there isn't a registry, a good housewarming gift is something to decorate 装饰the new house with, like a piece of art or a plant绿植.38 This is often appreciated感激since因为at a housewarming there isn't a lot of food served准备；服务. There are usually no planned activities活动 like games at ahousewarming party. The host or hostess男或女主人of the party will, however, probably give all the guests客人 a tour of their new home. Sometimes, because a housewarming party happens shortly短 after a person moves into their new home, people may be asked to help unpack拆开 boxes. 39 Housewarming parties get their name from the fact事实上that a long time ago people would actually bring firewood柴火to a new home as a gift. 40 Now most homes have central heating中央供暖 and don't use fires to keep warm.A. This isn't usual though.B. It is traditional to bring a gift to a housewarming partyC. You can also bring food or drinks to share with the other guests.D. If you're lucky enough to receive gifts, keep them in a safe place.E. It also gives people a chance to see what the new home looks like.F. The best housewarming parties encourage old friends to get together.G. This was so that the person could keep their home warm for the winter.乔迁之宴是指当某人购买或搬进新公寓或新房子时举行的特别派对。
2020高考全国卷I阅读理解七选五试题及答案解析
2020高考全国卷I阅读理解七选五试题及答案解析请看高考试题：第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
A Few Tips for Self-AcceptanceWe all want it … to accept and love ourselves. But at times it seems too difficult and too far out of reach. 36 ___ Here’s a handful of ways that will set you in the right direction.●37 Do not follow the people who make you feel not-good-enough. Why do you follow them? Are you hoping that eventually you will feel empowered because your life is better than theirs? Know that your life is your own; you are the only you in this world.●Forgive yourself for mistakes that you have made. We are often ashamed of our shortcomings, our mistakes and our failures. 38 You will make mistakes, time and time again. Rather than getting caught up in how you could have done better, why not offer yourself a compassionate (有同情心) response? ＂That didn’t go as planned. But, I tried my best.＂●Recognize all of your strengths. Write them down in a journal. Begin to train your brain to look at strength before weakness. List all of your accomplishments and achievements. You have a job, earned your degree, and you got out of bed today. 39●Now that you’ve listed your strengths, list your imperfections. Turn the page in your journal. Put into words why you feel unworthy, why you don’t feel good enough. Now, read these words back to yourself. 40 Turn to a page in your journal to your list of strengths and achievements. See how awesome you are?A. Feeling upset again?B. Where do you start?C. Nothing is too small to celebrate.D. Remember, you are only human.E Set an intention for self-acceptance.F. Stop comparing yourself with others.G. When does the comparison game start?请看答案及解析：本文是一篇说明文，语篇选材以“自我接纳”为主题，引导考生积极进行自我对话，关注青少年心理健康，体现了以人为本的价值理念。
2020高考英语专题训练《阅读填空七选五说明文》含答案解析
2020年高考英语专题训练阅读理解阅读填空七选五说明文(一)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
What Is Particulate Matter?There are things floating around in the air. Most of them, you cannot even see. They are a kind of air pollution called particles or particulate matter. In fact, particulate matter may be the air pollutant that most commonly affects people’s health.Have a Look.Particles can come in almost any shape or size, and can be solid particles or liquid droplets. _____1_____ These groups differ in many ways. One of the differences is size, we call the bigger particles PM 10 and we call the smaller particles PM 2.5.BIG.The big particles are between 2.5 and 10 micrometers (from about 25 to 100 times thinner than a human hair). These particles are called PM 10 (we say “PM ten”, which stands for Particulate Matter up to 10 micrometers in size). _____2_____SMALL.The small particles are smaller than 2.5 micrometers (100 times thinner than a human hair). _____3_____ We say “PM two point five”, as in Particulate Matte r up to 2.5 micrometers in size.The smaller particles are lighter and they stay in the air longer and travel farther. PM 10 (big) particles can stay in the air for minutes or hours while PM 2.5 (small) particles can stay in the air for days or weeks. And travel? _____4_____ PM 2.5 particles go even farther; many hundreds of miles.Particulate Matter and Your Health.Both PM 10 (big) and PM 2.5 (small) particles can cause health problems, specifically respiratory (呼吸的) health. When you breathe, you take in the air along with any particles that are in the air, like heavy metals and cancer causing organic compounds. _____5_____ Exposure to particulate matter leads to increased use of medication and more visits to the doctor or emergency room.A. Both visible and invisible air pollutants have great effects on our environment, our health, and the quality of our lives.B. PM 10 particles can travel as little as a hundred yards or as much as 30 miles.C. PM 2.5 can have worse health effects than the bigger PM 10.D. Air pollution is a growing problem in the whole world.E. These particles cause less severe health effects.F. We divide particles into two major groups.G. These particles are called PM 2.5.助读词汇particle n. 微粒pollutant n. 污染物droplet n. 小水珠；飞沫micrometer n. 微米exposure n. 暴露meditation n.药物治疗particulate matter 悬浮颗粒物organic compound 有机化合物emergency room 急诊室heavy metal 重金属(二)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2020届新高考英语新题型练习01 完形填空阅读理解七选五套餐练(1)(含答案)
2020届新高考英语新题型练习完形填空阅读理解七选五套餐练（1）完形填空（山东省临沂市2020年高三上学期期末考试）Three years ago，I participated in Model United Nations(MUN)held by the Education Department，which was a mock(模拟的)UN activity．During the two days，students are separated in different groups which 21 different countries to debate and try to solve problems．MUN has 22 awards：best delegates(代表)，honorary mentions，and verbal mentions．Each time I participate in MUN，I made good 23 and undoubtedly got a few awards．But I often felt as if I’d 24 because I had never won the best delegate award．I 25 those who didn’t deserve to win the award but won it various times，and I was just filled with 26 at their success．But later I realized that it was also 27 not to get the award because I could actually 28 something，and that I shouldn’t 29 the best delegate award until I was the best delegate I could be．Failures are completely subjective—we can look at a result as a failure or a 30．Any failure can be regarded as a(n) 31 because you can always learn something from it and do 32 next time．This is supported by John Locke’s theory that we are born with blank views：knowledge and ability are learned from our 33．That’s true．If I make a mistake in the life practice，then I probably won’t 34 that next time．I believe this is 35 the best way to become better．21．A．strengthen B．condemn C．inspire D．represent 22．A．identical B．temporary C．various D．false 23．A．preparations B．predictions C．appointments D．explanations 24．A．accelerated B．failed C．exited D．succeeded 25．A．approached B．trained C．expected D．witnessed26．A．relief B．envy C．satisfaction D．delight 27．A．annoyed B．ashamed C．good D．terrible 28．A．desert B．1earn C．delete D．display29．A．win B．miss C．deliver D．value30．A．bond B．bet C．victory D．1oss31．A．aim B．benefit C．burden D．1imit32．A．funnier B．worse C．better D．slower33．A．decisions B．attitudes C．positions D．experiences 34．A．repeat B．admit C．accept D．notice 35．A．wrongly B．scarcely C．truly D．narrowly阅读理解（山东师大附中2017级第三次月考）AI was in the garden with Augie, my grandson, watching the bees. “How do they make honey?” Augie asked. “Actually, Augie, I don’t know,” I replied. “But, Grandma, you have your phone,” he said. For Augie, holding a smartphone almost means knowing everything.During my childhood I was crazy about books. Over time, reading hijacked my brain, as large areas once processing the real world adapted to processing the printed word. As far as I can tell, this early immersion (沉浸) didn’t prevent my development.Many parents worry that “screen time” will damage children’s development, but recent research suggests that most of the common fears about children and screens are unfounded. There is one exception: looking at screens before bed really disturbs sleep, in people of all ages. The American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) used to recommend strict restrictions on screen exposure. Last year, the organization examined the relevant science more thoroughly and changed its recommendations. The new guidelines stress that what matters is what children watch and with whom.New tools have always led to panic guesses. The novel, the telephone, and the television were all declared to be the End of Civilization, particularly in the hands of the young. Part of the reason may be that adult brains require a lot of focus and effort to learn something new, while children’s brains are designed to master new environments naturally. New technologies always seem disturbing to the adults attempting to master them, while attractive to those children likeAugie.When Augie’s father got home, Augie rushed to meet him and said in excitement. “Daddy, Daddy, look,” he said, reaching for my phone. “Do you know how bees make honey? I’ll show you…”21. Which of the following can best replace the underlined word “hijacked” in Paragraph 2?A. occupied.B. damaged.C. improved.D. relaxed.22. What do the new guidelines of AAP focus on about “screen time”?A. The harm to children.B. The content and context.C. Children’s sleep.D. People’s fears.23. What might be the author’s attitude towards “screen time”?A. Opposed.B. Doubtful.C. Disappointed.D. Favorable.BToday companies have branches around the world. More than 11% of the US employers and employees work online either full-time or part-time, and that number is continuing growing. It is believed that it is a waste of time and money to fly around the world for face-to-face meetings. An effective solution to this problem is to use Web meetings.A large group of presentations, training classes and meetings are done online without losing the face-to-face experience. Web meetings are online meetings where an organizer invites attendees to listen to or watch an online presentation by presenters. Besides, Web meetings can be recorded for later use in presentations or training projects or downloaded for on-demand playback.Presenters can take real-time surveys to study how to hold a successful meeting. Some Web meeting software programs can monitor the users’ desktop behavior to see if they become distracted from the presentation and begin working on other documents. If so, the program can tell presenters when the listeners lose their attention, and how long the distraction lasts. In this way, the presenters will know which parts of their meetings need improving.Web meetings can work well because they’re hosted on a server (服务器). Images from the presenter’s desktop are taken, uploaded to a server and then downloaded by people who have accessto the server. Web meetings require a powerful server to deal with several images a second and “serve” them back to thousands of users at the same time.Companies have two choices when it comes to these servers. They can either buy a special Web meeting server to host their meetings on-site, or they can pay for a Web meeting service every time and let the off-site provider worry about hosting the meetings. The choice depends on how frequently the company holds Web meetings, the average number of people attending the meetings, and the quality of engineering and information technology.Web meetings are an excellent example of how technology is changing the way we do business. With all the technologies today, the traditional office might soon be a thing of the past.24.What is the disadvantage of the traditional meeting?A.It needs more people to organize it.B.It is expensive and time-consuming.C.It results in traffic accidents frequently.D.It fails to meet the demands of big companies.25.How do some Web meeting software programs help improve the meetings?A.By presenting successful documents.B.By recording the frequency of distraction.C.By tracking the listeners’ state of attention.D.By taking surveys about a successful meeting.26.What do you know about Web meetings according to the text?A.Web meetings are likely to be widely used.B.Web meetings help presenters stay focused.C.Web meetings determine the quality of engineering.D.Web meetings work well without the help of a server.CEvery year, thousands of teenagers participate in programs at their local art museums. But do any of them remember their time at museum events later in life? A new report suggests that the answer is yes – and finds that alumni (毕业生) of arts-based museum programs credit them with changing the course of their lives, even years after the fact.The Whitney Museum of American Art, the Walker Art Center and the Museum of Contemporary Art, Los Angeles recently asked researchers to conduct a study to find out how effective their long-standing teen art programs really are. They involved over 300 former participants of four programs for teens that have been in existence since the 1990s. Alumni, whose current ages range from 18 to 36, were invited to find out how they viewed their participation years after the fact.Among the alumni surveyed, 75 percent of alumni rated the teen program experience as the most favorable impact on their own lives, beating family, school and their neighborhoods. Nearly 55 percent thought t hat it was one of the most important experiences they’d ever had, regardless of age. And two-thirds said that they were often in situations where their experience in museums affected their actions or thoughts.It turns out that participating in art programs also helps keep teens enthusiastic about arts even after they reach adulthood: 96 percent of participants had visited an art museum within the last two years, and 68 percent had visited an art museum five or more times within the last two years. Thirty-two percent of program alumni work in the arts as adults.Though the study is the first of its kind to explore the impact of teen-specific art programs in museums, it reflects other research on the important benefits of engaging with the arts. A decade of surveys by the National Endowment for the Arts found that childhood experience with the arts is significantly associated with their income and educational attainment as adults. Other studies have linked arts education to everything from lower drop-out rates to improvement in critical thinking skills.27. What does the underlined phrase “the fact” in Paragraph 1 refer to?A. Changing the course of children’s life.B. Participating in childhood art programs.C. Organizing arts-based museum programs.D. Remembering the time at museum events.28. What does Paragraph 2 mainly tell?A. The result of the study.B. The process of the study.C. The approach to the study.D. The object and content of the study.29. What can be inferred of the study mentioned in the text?A. Passion for arts may remain long in kids’ whole life.B. No other studies exist concerning the benefits of arts.C. Age matters in how people view their art experiences.D. Most children taking part in art programs will work in arts.30. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. How is Art Connected to Our Life?B. Can Art Education Affect Our Income?C. What Should Art Museums do for Kids?D. Should Children Walk into Art Museums?七选五（山东师范大学附属中学2020届高三第三次月考）Words have the power to build us up or tear us down. It doesn’t matter if the words come from ourselves or someone else. The positive and negative effects are just as lasting.31 We’re usually too embarrassed to admit it, though. In fact, we really shouldn’t be because more and more experts believe talking to ourselves out loud is a healthy habit. This “self-talk” helps us motivate ourselves, remember things, solve problems, and calm ourselves down. Be aware, though, that as much as 77% of self-talk tends to be negative. 32Often, words come out of our mouths without us thinking about the effect they will have. But we should be aware that our words cause certain responses in others. For example, when returning an item to a store, we might use warm, friendly language during the exchange. And the clerk will probably respond in a similar manner. 33Words possess power because of their lasting effect. Many of us regret something we oncesaid. We remember unkind words said to us as well. Before speaking, we should always ask ourselves: 34 If what we want to say doesn’t pass this test, then it’s better left unsaid.Words possess power: both positive and negative. Those around us receive encouragement when we speak positively. We can offer hope, build self-esteem and motivate others to do their best. 35 Will we use our words to hurt or to heal? The choice is ours.A.Is it loving?B.How should I say it?C.We all talk to ourselves sometimes.D.Negative words destroy all those things.E.Generally people like positive and pleasant words.F.However, critical language may cause anger and defense.G.So we should only speak encouraging words to ourselves.参考答案完型填空21-25DCABD 26-30 BCBAC 31-35 BCDAC阅读理解21-25ABD BC 26-30 ABDAD七选五CGFAD。
2020年高考英语记叙文完形填空专题卷(附答案)
2020年高考英语记叙文完形填空专题卷（附答案）1.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题的四个选项A、B、C和D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Most people in school liked Gloria. So when she got sick, some boys 1 to visit her. But none of them wanted to 2 any money for a gift to bring along.Then Willie said, “We can 3 some flowers from a 4 .”Gloria will not know 5 they come from, and the dead man will not6 them.Everybody was afraid, 7 Willie. So he went alone and 8 some beautiful flowers. Then they went to Gloria's 9 , and the boys acted as if the flowers were from all of them, but 10 did not mind.After their visit, Willie 11 the other boys, “It is a good thing that I was not afraid. Gloria 12 the flowers.”The other boys laughed. Gloria would not have liked the 13 if she had known they had come from a grave.That night, Willie was reading a book 14 his mother came into his room. “Willie, did you and other boys buy some flowers today 15 Gloria?” she asked. “There's a man16 asking for you,” she added. “He says that you didn't 17 the flowers.”“What does he look 18 ?” Willie asked.“That's hard to say,” Willie's mother answered. “He is all 19 with mud.”Willie, all of a sudden, turned 20 .1. A. thought B. asked C. planned D. took2. A. keep B. cost C. take D. spend3. A. steal B. pick up C. buy D. plant4. A. shop B. store C. street D. grave5. A. how B. where C. when D. why6. A. miss B. lose C. hate D. love7. A. beside B. besides C. including D. except8. A. saw B. thought C. looked for D. found9. A. room B. garden C. school D. library10. A. Gloria B. some C. Willie D. nobody11. A. ordered B. asked C. said to D. explained12. A. refused B. liked C. hated D. missed13. A. boys B. flowers C. secret D. news14. A. as B. when C. where D. if15. A. to B. for C. on D. with16. A. inside B. outside C. still D. also17. A. ask for B. water C. like D. pay for18. A. as B. about C. like D. for19. A. painted B. dressed C. wrapped D. covered20. A. sad B. red C. pale D. glad2.完形填空When I entered Berkeley, I hoped to earn a scholarship (奖学金). Having been a straight-A1 I believed I could take difficult subjects and really2 something. One such3 was World Literature run by Professor Jayne. I was greatly interested in the ideas he4 in class.When I took the first exam, I was 5 to find a 77, "C+", on my test paper. I went to Professor Jayne, who 6 my arguments but remained 7 I decided to try8 although I didn't know what that 9 because schooling had always been easy for me.I read the books more 10 , but got another 77. Again, I reasoned (争论) with Professor Jayne.11 he listened patiently but wouldn't 12 his mind. One more test before the final exam. One more chance to 13 my grade. So I redoubled my 14 . But my efforts were no good and everything went as 15 .The last hurdle (障碍) was the final. No matter what grade I got, it wouldn't 16 three "C+".I might as well kiss the scholarship good-bye. I 17 working hard. I felt I knew the course material as well as I ever would. The night before the final, I even 18 myself to a movie. The next day I decided for once I'd have fun with a test. A week later, I was surprised to find I had got a(n) "19 ". I hurried into Professor Jayne's office. He seemed to be expecting me. "If I gave you the grade as you expected, you wouldn't continue to work as hard."It was the 20 "A" on the course. The next year I received my scholarship. I've always remembered Professor Jayne's lesson: you alone must set your own standard of excellence.1. A. student B. teacher C. doctor D. worker2. A. buy B. learn C. reduce D. treat3. A. task B. game C. course D. office4. A. presented B. praised C. collected D. refused5. A. glad B. polite C. silent D. shocked6. A. listened to B. waited for C. depended on D. held on7. A. interested B. angry C. unmoved D. kind8. A. less B. not C. once D. harder9. A. started B. meant C. owned D. contained10. A. easily B. quickly C. carefully D. widely11. A. Again B. Usually C. Instead D. Generally12. A. set B. open C. explain D. change13. A. improve B. drop C. ignore D. repair14. A. power B. directions C. efforts D. advantages15. A. now B. tomorrow C. before D. never16. A. add B. control C. upset D. cancel17. A. minded B. stopped C. enjoyed D. suggested18. A. turned B. treated C. invited D. led19. A. A B. B C. C D. D20. A. last B. personal C. old D. only3.完形填空Tina was afraid of the dark.She always went to bed with the light on.She was afraid that the 1 would come and eat her.Her daddy always 2 her closet（壁橱）and under her bed for monsters.One night,Tina was awakened in the middle of the night by some strange 3 coming from her window.She opened her eyes and saw a huge 3-eyed monster 4 to get into her room through the window.She was too scared to even 5 for help.The monster was able to 6 the window and get in.Tina was 7 why her parents didn't wake up from all the noise.Tina's heart was 8 so fast with the monster going straight to her bed. 9 , the monster said in a low voice: “Hello there little girl,I hope I didn't10 you.My name is Mongus.I was wondering if I can get some 11 and cookies.”Tina couldn't believe her 12 ."So, you are not here to 13 me?" She asked. Obviously amused, the monster laughed 14 :"Eat you?No,no.You shouldn't be scared of me because I am a 15 monster.Can I have what I want now?Please."Tina got up and went to the 16 where she got some milk and cookies. Later, Mongus left the room the same way he came in.In the morning, Tina woke up to her father's voice,"Little sweet,tune for school."Tina told her father the17 and how the window got broken.Her father 18 her that the whole thing was just a dream 19 the window wasn't broken. “So Mongus isn't coming back?” Tina asked.It is all up to you honey. You can 20 Mongus anytime you like,all you have to do is dream about him again.1. A. wolf B. monster C. enemy D. bear2. A. hid B. entered C. slept D. checked3. A. noises B. boys C. voices D. parents4. A. trying B. agreeing C. explaining D. begging5. A. hope B. shout C. wait D. look6. A. break B. avoid C. fix D. move7. A. blaming B. considering C. wondering D. guessing8. A. eating B. hitting C. running D. jumping9. A. So B. Later C. Then D. Meanwhile10. A. catch B. see C. hurt D. frighten11. A. prizes B. milk C. candies D. surprise12. A. promises B. words C. eyes D. ears13. A. eat B. joke C. cheat D. kill14. A. unnaturally B. loudly C. weakly D. terribly15. A. ugly B. lively C. friendly D. lonely16. A. shop B. kitchen C. garden D. bedroom17. A. story B. lie C. event D. dream18. A. reminded B. questioned C. comforted D. informed19. A. when B. if C. although D. as20. A. hold up B. hold back C. bring up D. bring back4.完形填空A couple of weeks ago, when we were leaving one of those horrible giant trampoline bouncy（弹跳床）places, my 11-year-old daughter said to me, “I don't think I'm very 1 . You know, like Rocket (her brother). He seems to be really good at sports.”What came out of my mouth 2 me: “No, you're kind of not.”Okay, let me back up. As you may have guessed, this child has been with me for about 11 years, 3I've had enough time to 4 her engaged in physical acts: jumping, climbing, running, and organized sports.And the kid is just 5 me: two left feet. If anybody was ever NOT a “natural”6 , that person is me.But even 7 these facts, my first instinct（本能反应）was to snow her with some8 “Oh, no, honey. You're good at sports! You just hav e to keep 9 !” But I decided to tell her the 10 , and I could see it hurt a bit.So I said more: “Ava, we all have things we are particularly,11 good at. Like you and12 . You're in the 5th grade and read Charles Dickens. That isn't 13 , but you've done it without even trying. But all of us also have things that we are 14 in. If we want to get good at those things, we have to put in twice the 15 of the people around us to get to a decent（相当的）point and even harder if we want to be 16 .”She was nodding. She totally 17 it. Why? Because it's the truth. Sometimes I wonder why we run around talking nonsense（胡扯）to our kids when they can 18 the truth. And they can smell rubbish from a mile away. In other words, they can easily recognize you are 19 . In addition, if they don't know where they 20 now, they'll never know how to get somewhere new.1. A. clever B. energetic C. social D. athletic2. A. surprised B. offended C. amused D. worried3. A. however B. therefore C. but D. so4. A. invite B. give C. observe D. prevent5. A. for B. like C. with D. against6. A. nurse B. judge C. captain D. athlete7. A. knowing B. ignoring C. checking D. minding8. A. information B. facts C. rubbish D. beliefs9. A. trying B. waiting C. looking D. smiling10. A. idea B. truth C. news D. failure11. A. probably B. naturally C. unexpectedly D. gradually12. A. listening B. speaking C. reading D. writing13. A. normal B. important C. special D. useful14. A. poor B. different C. experienced D. interested15. A. money B. courage C. effort D. confidence16. A. worse B. lower C. higher D. better17. A. got B. forgot C. deserved D. did18. A. hide B. avoid C. suffer D. handle19. A. joking B. lying C. struggling D. regretting20. A. fall B. live C. stop D. stand5.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
超实用高考英语复习： 4篇阅读理解+1篇阅读七选五(解析版)复习专题突破练
阅读理解提速练（四）4篇阅读理解+1篇阅读七选五距离高考还有一段时间，不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生，愈是临近高考，能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节，态度是否主动积极，安排是否科学合理，能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战，其效果往往大不一样。
以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料，希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率，希望对你有所帮助，有志者事竟成！养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。
总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
I.阅读理解ABeyond Body is a science-based fitness and nutrition program in the shape of the first personalized wellness book in the world. It makes developing sustainable healthy habits easier, while helping to improve mental health. It addresses the main problems that most weight loss programs have, motivating you to bring positive changes in all areas of your life.The Beyond Body app helps you follow the program and track your progress. It goes beyond simple food ideas to provide meal plans, workouts, and lifestyle tips.Who Is Beyond Body for?The Beyond Body program is for anybody who wants to lose weight by establishing lifelong health and fitness routines, but not ideal for vegetarians. It can help you drop pounds while enjoying long-lasting changes.How to Begin with Beyond Body?The program starts with a quiz, including questions on body type, fitness level, health conditions, food preferences, and more. You must also enter your current and target weight. After completing a short quiz, you can choose between the hardcover or e-Book. You can also add the app for further assistance. Next, it creates a personalized meal plan and generates the Beyond Body book in both digital and physical formats. The book outlines your plan and offers advice on nutrition and fitness.Beyond Body PricingThe Beyond Body book costs $33. For this price, you get a hard copy and digital version, plus free shipping. For the assistant app, you must pay a monthly subscription fee. Within the app, you’ll find other checkout options, like consultations with a nutritionist.1．What is Beyond Body used to do?A．Sell a book.B．Introduce an app.C．Stress the importance of weight loss.D．Provide a program to lose weight.2．How does the program begin?A．By adding an app.B．By filling a format.C．By choosing a book.D．By completing a quiz.3．What do we know about the Beyond Body app?A．It can be used for free.B．It focuses on mental health.C．It tracks weight losing progress.D．It offers free online consultations.【答案】1．D 2．D 3．C【导语】这是一篇应用文。
2020高考全国卷II阅读理解七选五试题及答案解析
2020高考全国卷II阅读理解七选五试题及答案解析请看高考试题：第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Emoji（表情符号）and Workplace CommunicationIn Asia, messaging platforms are growing rapidly, with users in the hundreds of millions, both at work and play. 36 . It’s been reported that 76 percent of employees in some western countries are using emojis at work.Written communications can often read as cold and dull. Using emojis can add humor and feeling, keeping intention clear. 37 , encouraging better and more frequent communication.In any given office, employees can range from age 22 to 70 and beyond, and finding common ground in communication style can be a challenge. 38 . While the younger generations prefer to communicate visually, for those used to working with traditional tools like email, it may feel like a learning curve（曲线）. The good news is that it’s simple to learn and can be worth the effort.There is also the matter of tone（语气）. Who h asn’t received an email so annoying that it ruined an entire day? 39 . Emoji can help communication feel friendlier, and even a serious note can be softened with an encouraging smile.40 , and emoji can contribute directly to that positive outcome. And when your employees begin adding smiling emojis to their business communication, you’ll know you have succeeded in improving your work culture.A. Message with emojis feel more conversationalB. Even a formal email can seem cold and unfriendlyC. Sending smiling faces to colleagues may seem strangeD. The popularity of these platforms is spreading globallyE. Giving employees the tools enables them to communicate honestlyF. Studies show that friendlier communication leads to a happier workplaceG. An easy way to bring all work generations together is with a chat platform请看答案及解析：本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了表情符号在职场沟通交流中的作用。
2020高考全国卷III阅读理解七选五试题及答案解析
2020高考全国卷III阅读理解七选五试题及答案解析2020高考全国卷III阅读理解七选五试题及答案解析请看高考试题：第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
A housewarming party is a special party to be held when someone buys or moves into a new apartment or house. The person who bought the house or moved is the one who throws the party. The party is a chance for friends and family to congratulate the person on the new home. 36 And it is good time to fill the new space with love and hopefully presents.37 Some people register a list of things they want or need for their new home ata local or store or stores. Some common things people will put on a gift registry include kitchen tools like knives and things like curt ains. Even if there isn’t a registry, a good housewarming gift is something to decorate the new house with, like a piece of art or a plant.38 This is often appreciated since at a housewarming there isn’t a lot of food served. There are usually no planned activities like games at a housewarming party. The host or hostess of the party will, however, probably give all the guests a tour of their new home. Sometimes, because a housewarming party happens shortly after a person moves into their new home, people may be asked to help unpack boxes. 39Housewarming parties get their name from the fact that a long time ago people would actually bring firewood to a new home as a gift. 40 Now most homes have central heating anddon’t use fires to keep warm.A. This isn’t usual though.B. It is traditional to bring a gift to a housewarming party.C. You can also bring food or drinks to share with the other guests.D. If you’re lucky enough to receive gifts, keep them in a safe place.E. It also gives people a chance to see what the new home looks like.F. The best housewarming parties encourage old friends to get together.G. This was so that the person could keep their home warm for the winter.请看答案及解析：本文是一篇说明文。