过去分词作后置定语例句
是过去分词短语作后置定语
例如： 例如： 1、学生们跟着老师，走进了实验室。 、学生们跟着老师，走进了实验室。 The studeher. following 2、妈妈在厨房里做饭。 、妈妈在厨房里做饭。 Mum was in the kitchen, ______ cooking the meal.
2. The spaceship, called Shenzhou Ⅴ, was carrying China’s first astronaut, Yang Liwei, … called Shenzhou Ⅴ是过去分词短 语作后置定语， 语作后置定语，相当于省略的定语 从句which was called Shenzhou 从句 Ⅴ。
1、英雄这部片子，以它的特技而出名。 、英雄这部片子，以它的特技而出名。 The film, called “Hero”, was famous for its special techniques（特技）. （特技） 2、通过电脑购买的商品的价格要比商 、 店里商品的价格低。 店里商品的价格低。 Prices of goods bought through a computer can be lower than store prices.
5. Yang Liwei showed the flags of China and the United Nations, expressing the wishes… expressing the wishes…是现在 是现在 分词，在此作状语，表示伴随情况。 分词，在此作状语，表示伴随情况。 它表示的是由句子主语Yang Liwei 它表示的是由句子主语 所作的一个动作，可以相当于and 所作的一个动作，可以相当于 expressed the wishes…。
现在分词和过去分词作后置定语的句型
现在分词和过去分词作后置定语的句型
现在分词和过去分词作后置定语是英语语法中常用的结构，它们
常常被用来修饰名词，在句中起到非常重要的作用。
现在分词作后置定语时，通常表示的是与被修饰的名词一同发生
的动作或状态，例如：The children playing in the park are all very happy. 这个句子中，playing in the park作为后置定语修饰children，表示孩子们正在公园里玩耍。
过去分词作后置定语则通常表示的是被修饰的名词所承受的动作
或状态，例如：The book written by the famous author is very popular. 这个句子中，written by the famous author作为后置定语修饰book，表示这本书是由这个著名的作家所写的。
这种结构在实际应用中十分常见，我们可以在阅读时多留意这类
结构的运用，为我们提高英语阅读和写作能力带来很大的帮助。
同时，在学习过程中，我们还应该注意这两种结构的形式和用法，尤其是一些特殊的用法和注意事项。
比如，当这两种分词作为后置定
语修饰代词时，通常需要加上适当的介词，例如：The girl standing next to me is my sister. 这个句子中，standing next to me作为
后置定语修饰girl，表示这个女孩站在我旁边。
总之，现在分词和过去分词作后置定语是英语学习中不可忽略的部分，只有熟练掌握了这两种结构的形式和用法，才能更好地运用英语，提高我们的写作和交流能力。
英语中哪些句子成分作后置定语
英语中哪些句子成分作后置定语后置定语1)单个过去分词充当后置定语(较少)The power cut is going to last for some time.断掉的电，好一阵子不会来。
The people concerned include class 1 and class 2. 相关的人包括一班和二班。
Jielun Zhou is not among the singers involved. 周杰伦不在牵涉的歌手之列。
模仿造句：1.杀好的鸡突然不见了。
2.相关的研究人员与学生都参加了会议。
2)过去分词词组作后置定语Let me answer the question mentioned just now. 我来回答刚才提到的问题。
Who is the boy called Tom.谁是叫汤姆的男孩?There were two kites made of cloth.有两只用布做的风筝。
模仿造句：1.你还记得昨天提到的那个问题吗?2.她就是叫珍妮的女孩。
3)单个形容词作后置定语I will use any means availale.我将利用任何能用的手段。
Heis the only survivor alive.他是唯一还活着的幸运者。
Anything useful has its value.任何有用的东西都有价值。
模仿造句：1.他会使用任何能用的技能。
2.Tim是第二位仍活着的幸存者。
8)形容词词组作后置定语I have got a dictionary about 300 millimeters thick.我买了一本厚300毫米的词典。
He is the man responsible for this building.他是负责这栋建筑物的人。
I need two men good at swimming.我们需要两位擅长游泳的男子。
模仿造句：1.我看出一条三条腿的狗。
2.他们需要5个擅长踢足球的人。
过去分词做后置定语详解
武汉治森诀窍英语黄治森编写【高二的任务，适合于高一以上学生】【后置定语】汉语和英语不同，汉语的定语全部都是前置定语，也就是放在被修饰的名词前面，所以称为前置定语。
但是，英语既有前置定语，又有后置定语，特别是过去分词做后置定语，对于中国学生来说，有点难以掌握。
【分词做定语】要注意以下三个特点：1.过去分词短语做后置定语比较好掌握，也就是过去分词带有自己的副词或介词构成短语。
少数时候带有逻辑主语的主语补足语。
The story well known to us all is Sima Guang.The snake killed in the field was picked up by a boy.The book written by Lu Xun is taught in class.The boy called Tom is my brother.2.单个的过去分词一般只能做前置定语，很少做后置定语。
3.但是某些单个的过去分词可以做后置定语；学习方法是：记住某些少数单词；有时同一个过去分词既能做前置定语，也能做后置定语，但是含义有区别。
（given used adopted concerned gained left received seen heard shown provided）The boats used are beautifully painted and decorated with flowers of all colors.所使用的船漆得很漂亮而且被各种颜色的花所装饰。
This is a used cell phone. 这是一部旧手机【过去分词短语做后置定语是普遍现象】注意：过去分词主要含有被动的含义，它主要是表被动，表完成。
要学好过去分词短语做后置定语，就得学过被动语态和定语从句。
被动语态做后置定语的句子改写成短语，就是过去分词短语。
这样就特别好理解，也容易掌握。
【单个的过去分词做前置定语也是普遍现象】这个很好掌握，只要注意：过去分词表完成、表被动有可以了。
book1 module3 语法 过去分词当后置定语
Module3 语法【Grammar 1: The –ed form】翻译下列句子：1. Trained camels carried food and other supplies.2. We saw abandoned farms which were more than a hundred years ago.3. We ate great meals cooked by experts.总结：-ed分词既可作------------定语, 也可以作---------------定语。
1) 作前置定语：这时过去分词的形容词意义强于动词意义。
a. 及物动词的过去分词具有被动和完成意义。
a broken cup-------------------------------a wounded soldier -----------------------------b. 不及物动词的过去分词具有主动和完成意义。
a grown woman -----------------------------------an escaped prisoner---------------------------------2）过去分词短语作定语通常后置，其作用相当于定语从句。
如:the color TV set produced last year =the color TV set that was produced last year去年生产的彩色电视机a letter written to me by my daughter =a letter------------------------------------一封我女儿写给我的信【趁热打铁】1. a concerned look---------------- a wanted person--------------------------in a given condition ---------------------- a used car ---------------------------jobs wanted-------------------a present given by the student -----------------2.1) The boy injured in the accident was taken to hospital.----------------------------------------------------------------------------2) Some of the people inv ited to the party can’t come.----------------------------------------------------------------------------3) Most of the goods made in the factory are exported.-----------------------------------------------------------------------------4) The window broken in the storm has now been repaired.------------------------------------------------------------------------------5) Have you finished the exercises given by Mr. Li?----------------------------------------------------------------------------6) The teacher is a very enthusiastic woman called Mrs. Shen.------------------------------------------------------------------------------------7 Is this the book written (that was written) by Henry James?----------------------------------------------------------------------------------8）He was then a professor respected (that was respected) by all theteachers and students of the college.-----------------------------------------------------------------------【练习】： 1. 我妈做的饭很好吃。
英语后置定语例句
英语后置定语定语是主要用来修饰句子中的名词或者代词，根据修饰位置分为前置定语和后置定语，常见的后置定语有以下几种类型，具体内容如下：1、介词短语作后置定语例1：Lisa hopes to marry someone with a lot of money.译文：丽莎希望嫁给有钱人。
解析：介词短语with a lot of money作后置定语修饰代词someone。
例2：The girl in green is Mary's sister.译文：穿绿色衣服的那个女孩是玛丽的妹妹。
解析：介词短语in green作后置定语修饰名词girl。
2、动词不定式作后置定语例1：He can't go to the park because he has a lot of work to do.译文：他不能去公园，因为他有许多工作要做。
解析：动词不定式to do作后置定语修饰名词work。
例2：Mo Yan is the first Chinese writer to win the Nobel Prize in Literature.译文：莫言是第一位获得诺贝尔文学奖的中国作家。
解析：动词不定式to win the Nobel Prize in Literature作后置定语修饰名词writer。
3、现在分词短语作后置定语例1：The boy speaking to Mary is Lisa's brother.译文：正在和玛丽说话的男孩是丽莎的弟弟。
解析：现在分词短语speaking to Mary作后置定语修饰名词boy。
例2：A lot of people like the house facing the south.译文：许多人喜欢朝南的房子。
解析：现在分词短语facing the south作后置定语修饰名词house。
4、过去分词短语作后置定语例1：The novel written by Hemingway is popular with a lot of people.译文：海明威写的这部小说受到许多人的欢迎。
过去分词作定语
有关过去分词做定语用法，请注意以下几个问题：（1）过去分词用作前置定语：若是单个的过去分词或只带副词修饰的单个过去分词做定语, 通常置于所修饰的名词前，此时过去分词具有形容词的特点，侧重状态和比较永久的特点。
例如：a broken window 一扇坏了的窗户；a recentlybuilt house 最近建造的一所房子We need more experienced teachers. 我们需要更多有经验的老师。
温馨提示：有时为了强调，单个的过去分词做定语也可以置于被修饰的名词后面。
例如：Do you know the number of the books ordered 你知道订购了多少书吗Money spent is more than money earned. 入不敷出。
（2）过去分词用作后置定语：若是过去分词短语做定语, 则通常置于被修饰的名词之后。
此时过去分词既有形容词的特征，又有动词的特点，但主要突出动词的特征，且不像前置定语那样具有永久性的特点。
做后置定语的过去分词一般都带有修饰语或其他成分，在语法上相当于一个定语从句。
例如： We’ll talk about the problem discussed(= that / which was discussed) at the meeting yesterday. 我们将谈谈昨天会议上讨论的问题。
（3）过去分词也可用作非限制性定语，前后用逗号隔开，相当于一个由which 引导的非限制性定语从句。
例如：The books, written by Lu Xun (= which were written by Lu Xun), are popular with many Chinese people. 这些书是鲁迅写的，受到了许多中国人的喜爱。
The meeting, attended by one thousand students(= which was attended by one thousand students), was a great success. 这次会议获得很大的成功，共有一千名学生出席。
过去分词做定语用法阐释
过去分词做定语用法阐释作者：王新丰来源：《新高考·高二英语》2012年第09期过去分词做定语是历届高考试题中比较常见的考点，考生应当对此引起高度重视。
有关过去分词做定语用法，请注意以下几个问题：（1）过去分词用作前置定语：若是单个的过去分词或只带副词修饰的单个过去分词做定语, 通常置于所修饰的名词前，此时过去分词具有形容词的特点，侧重状态和比较永久的特点。
例如：a broken window 一扇坏了的窗户；a recently⁃built house 最近建造的一所房子We need more experienced teachers. 我们需要更多有经验的老师。
温馨提示：有时为了强调，单个的过去分词做定语也可以置于被修饰的名词后面。
例如：Do you know the number of the books ordered? 你知道订购了多少书吗？Money spent is more than money earned. 入不敷出。
（2）过去分词用作后置定语：若是过去分词短语做定语, 则通常置于被修饰的名词之后。
此时过去分词既有形容词的特征，又有动词的特点，但主要突出动词的特征，且不像前置定语那样具有永久性的特点。
做后置定语的过去分词一般都带有修饰语或其他成分，在语法上相当于一个定语从句。
例如：We’ll talk about the problem discussed(= that / which was discussed) at the meeting yesterday. 我们将谈谈昨天会议上讨论的问题。
（3）过去分词也可用作非限制性定语，前后用逗号隔开，相当于一个由which引导的非限制性定语从句。
例如：The books, written by Lu Xun (= which were written by Lu Xun), are popular with many Chinese people. 这些书是鲁迅写的，受到了许多中国人的喜爱。
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1. Is this the book recomme nded by the teacher? .........................
2. Most of the people invited to the conferencewere my old friends.
3. The glass broken by my son has been swept aw.ay
4. Hangzhou, known to the nation for its West Lake, has changed greatl.y 以
(Hangzhou, which is known to the nation for its West Lake, has changed greatly.)
5. This will be the best novel of its kind that have ever been written.
6. The book, which was written in 1957, tells the struggle of the miners.
7. All the broken windows (=All the windows that were broken) have been repaired.
所有打破的窗子都已被修好。
8. In autumn there are many fallen leaves (=many leaves that have fallen) on
the ground. 秋天地上有许多落叶。
9. The Town Hall completed in the 1800 's was the most distinguished building
at that time.
10. “Things lost never come again! ” I couldn 't help talking to myself.
11. Five people won the “ ChinaSGreen Figure ” • award (色 ..............
奖” ), a title given to ordinary people for their contributions to environmental protection.
12. There have been several new events added to the program for the 2008 Beijing
Olympic Games.
13. The repairs cost a lot, but it 's money well spent.
14. The speaker answered all the questions raised by the audience.
15. Make sentencesusing the words given.Do you know the boy lying under the big
tree?
16. The woman selling vegetables has gone
17. Did you attend the meeting held yesterday ?
18. The road was covered with fallen leaves.
19. This is a book written by a famous Chinese writer.
20. We must keep a secret of the things being discussed here.
21. The telegram sent by my sister brought the news of my dear grandma's death.
22. Let ' s try the bookstore opened last month.
23. Nine out of ten women interviewed about the product said they liked it.
24. The three guns stolen from the police stations were found in the house.
25. I don't like going to supermarkets located in the centre of the town.。