2017年深圳市中考英语真题答案解析
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2017年深圳市初中毕业生学业考试(英语试卷)
从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。
The ancient Greeks used a giant wooden horse to capture the city of Troy. A.huge
B.wonderful
C.wide
【答案】
A
giant,形容词,意为“巨大的,特大的”;A选项huge意为“巨大的,庞大的”;B选项wonderful 意为“令人惊叹的,奇妙的,极好的”;C选项wide意为“宽广的”。可知答案选A。
—I worked as a volunteer in the school library last Friday afternoon. —Really? Can I go with you next time?
A.had
B.made
C.was
【答案】
C
worked as,动词短语,意为“担任,以…身份工作”,A选项had意为“有”;B选项made意为“做,制作”;C选项was意为“是”。结合句意可知答案选C。
—I have difficulty in learning Chinese. Could you give me some help? —Sure. Reading a lot will help you improve your Chinese.
A.questions
B.problems
C.tasks
【答案】
B
difficulty,名词,意为“困难,困境”;A选项questions表示“需要寻找答案的问题”;B 选项problems表示“认为难以解决的问题”;C选项tasks表示“工作,任务”,可知答案选B。—China’s first large passenger plane C919 flew successfully on May 5. —Yes. What's more, it was built on our own in Shanghai.
A.with some help
B.from our friends
C.by ourselves
【答案】
C
原题意为:——中国的第一架大型客机C919在5月5日成功首飞。——是的,此外,是我们在上海自主制造的。on our own表示“凭我们自己”;A选项意为“得到一些帮助”;B选项表示“来自我们的朋友”;C选项表示“无他人帮助地;我们独立地”,根据题意选择C。—Hi, Bob! What’s going on over there?
—Oh, Tom and Dick are playing chess, with a crowd of students watching them. A.happening
B.appearing
C.working
【答案】
A
原题意为:——嗨,鲍勃!那边在发生什么事?——噢,汤姆和迪克正在下象棋,一群学生在观看。go on表示“发生”,选项均为动词的现在分词形式,A选项表示“发生”;B选项表示“出现”;C选项表示“工作”,根据题意选择A。
—Ding Ning beat Miu Hirano, a Japanese player, in the 2017 World Table Tennis Championship entering the final.
—We were all excited at the good news.
A.fought with
B.won against
C.lost by
【答案】
B
原题意为:——在2017年世界乒乓球锦标赛中,丁宁打败了日本选手平野美宇,进入了决赛。——听到这个消息,我们都很兴奋。beat,动词,表示“打败;战胜”;A选项意为“与…(共同)战争”;B选项意为“赢,打败”;C选项意为“因…而吃亏,因…而遭受损失”,可知答案为B。
—Did you see the movie Dangal(《摔跤吧,爸爸》)last weekend?
—No, I hardly go to the cinema these days. I am busy writing a book report. A.often
B.always
C.seldom
【答案】
C
hardly,程度副词,意为“几乎不”,A选项意为“经常”;B选项意为“总是,常常”;C选项意为“很少”,可知答案选C。
—In Shenzhen the city center will be connected to all the districts by metro in several years.
—Great, I’m proud of living in Shenzhen.
A.closed to
B.joined to
C.added to
【答案】
B
be connected to表示“与…相连接”,A选项意为“对…关闭”;B选项意为“与…相连接”;C 选项意为“添加,增加”,可知答案选B。
根据句子意思,从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子。
You look pretty today. Your shoes color __________ your dress. Their color really go well together.
A.catch
B.match
C.meet
【答案】
B
A选项表示“抓住”;B选项表示“匹配,相称”;C选项表示“遇见,迎合,满足”,根据题干意思“你鞋子的颜色和裙子很配”,可知答案为B。
__________ is the quality to be brave when you are facing a difficult or dangerous