宾语从句练习题
宾语从句练习题含答案及解析
宾语从句练习题含答案及解析一、初中英语宾语从句1．—I want to know ________ on WeChat （微信） every day.—About half an hour.A．how long do you spendB．how long you spendC．how soon do you spendD．how soon you spend【答案】B【解析】句意：-我想知道你每天花在微信上多长时间。
-大约半个小时。
A. how long do you spend你花多长时间，疑问语序；B. how long you spend你花多长时间，陈述语序；C. how soon do you spend什么时候花...，疑问语序；D. how soon you spend你什么时候花...，陈述语序。
根据语义可知，本句为宾语从句，在从句中要用陈述句的语序。
How long多久，询问“一段时间”；how soon 多久，询问“将来的时间点”。
根据答语About half an hour.可知，本题询问“一段时间”。
故选B。
2．"I want to know ." said the boy opening the box.A．what's inside the box B．where the box isC．that there's some candy D．how big is the box【答案】A【解析】句意：“我想知道盒子里边是什么”这个男孩打开盒子说。
本题考查宾语从句。
宾语从句的语序是陈述语序，排除D；根据句意排除B，C故选A。
3．―Excuse me, could you tell me ?―There is a b ank on the second floor. You can make it there.A．where the bank is B．how I can get to the bankC．if there's a bank near here D．where I can exchange money【答案】D【解析】句意：——打扰了，你能告诉我在哪里我可以兑换钱币吗？——在二楼有一个银行。
宾语从句练习题
宾语从句练习题宾语从句练习题宾语从句是英语语法中的一个重要概念，它用来表示主句中的动作或状态所涉及的对象或内容。
在句子中，宾语从句通常作为主句的宾语出现，并且由连接词引导。
宾语从句的结构和用法有一定的规则和特点，下面我们通过一些练习题来加深对宾语从句的理解。
练习题一：选择正确的宾语从句1. She asked me _______.a) what is my favorite colorb) what my favorite color isc) what my favorite color wasd) what was my favorite color2. Can you tell me _______?a) where is the nearest post officeb) where the nearest post office isc) where was the nearest post officed) where the nearest post office was3. He doesn't know _______.a) why she didn't come to the partyb) why didn't she come to the partyc) why she doesn't come to the partyd) why doesn't she come to the party4. I wonder _______.a) how long does it take to get thereb) how long it takes to get therec) how long did it take to get thered) how long it took to get there5. They asked _______.a) if we can go to the park with themb) if can we go to the park with themc) if we could go to the park with themd) if could we go to the park with them练习题二：改写下列句子，将宾语改为宾语从句1. She knows that he is a doctor.2. He asked me if I had finished the report.3. They don't understand why she is always late.4. I wonder when the train will arrive.5. Can you tell me where the nearest supermarket is? 练习题三：根据句子意思，用适当的连接词填空1. I don't know _______ he is.2. She wants to know _______ the meeting starts.3. Can you tell me _______ you're going on vacation?4. He asked me _______ I had seen the movie.5. They wonder _______ they should bring for the party.答案：练习题一：1. b) what my favorite color is2. b) where the nearest post office is3. a) why she didn't come to the party4. b) how long it takes to get there5. c) if we could go to the park with them练习题二：1. She knows that he is a doctor. → She knows what he is.2. He asked me if I had finished the report. → H e asked me if I had finished the report.3. They don't understand why she is always late. → They don't understand why she is always late.4. I wonder when the train will arrive. → I wonder when the train will arrive.5. Can you tell me where the nearest su permarket is? → Can you tell me where the nearest supermarket is?练习题三：1. I don't know where he is.2. She wants to know when the meeting starts.3. Can you tell me where you're going on vacation?4. He asked me if I had seen the movie.5. They wonder what they should bring for the party.通过以上的练习题，我们可以更好地理解和运用宾语从句。
宾语从句专项练习题(打印版)
宾语从句专项练习题（打印版）一、单项选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. I don't know _______ he will come tomorrow.A. ifB. whetherC. thatD. what2. She asked me _______ I had finished my homework.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. if3. The teacher told us _______ the earth goes around the sun.A. thatB. whatC. howD. why4. I wonder _______ you have been to the Great Wall.A. ifB. whetherC. whenD. where5. He asked _______ he could borrow my bike.A. thatB. ifC. whetherD. what二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）6. I am not sure _______ it will rain tomorrow.________7. She told us _______ she had passed the exam.________8. They don't know _______ the meeting will be held. ________9. I want to know _______ he has been to the museum. ________10. We were surprised _______ he had won the prize. ________三、改错（每题2分，共20分）11. Can you tell me where is the nearest bank?________12. She asked if do I like swimming.________13. They want to know what time does the train leave.________14. I don't know who is he waiting for.________15. He wondered why was the sky so blue.________四、翻译题（每题5分，共40分）16. 你能告诉我他是否已经完成了作业吗？________17. 我想知道你昨天为什么没有来参加聚会。
宾语从句练习题(含答案)
宾语从句练习题(含答案)一、初中英语宾语从句1．—Do you know ?—Let me see. I remember it was on March 18th.A．why did they move here B．why they moved hereC．when did they move here D．when they moved here【答案】D【解析】【详解】试题分析：句意：---你知道他们什么时候搬到这儿吗？ --让我想想。
我记得那是在三月十八日。
在宾语从句中只能用陈述句语序，不能用疑问句语序。
结合答语中I remember it was on March 18th可知该选D。
考点：考查宾语从句。
2．—I'd like to know ________ for the party.—I have no idea.A．why did she buy so little foodB．what she has preparedC．whether will she danceD．when is she leaving【答案】B【解析】句意：--我想知道她为晚会做了什么。
—我不知道。
答案A,C,D的语序是疑问语序，不正确。
宾语从句的语序应该是陈述语序。
故选B。
3．---The light in the professor’s lab was still on at 11:00 o’clock. Do you know ?---maybe at midnight again.A．how long has he worked B．why does he stay up so lateC．if he is busy studying D．when he stopped working【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意“-教授实验室的灯仍然亮着，你知道他什么时候停止工作吗？-可能再一次到半夜”。
宾语从句专项练习题及答案详解
【详解】
试题分析：句意：你能告诉我到成都的火车什么时候离开吗？当然可以，半小时后。句中所缺的是宾语从句，要用陈述语序，而且根据题意要用一般将来时，故选D。
考点：考查宾语从句。
8．-- I don't know _______ during the summer vacation. Any advice?
-- How about doing some part-time jobs?
3．—What else did Tina ask you about the trip to Nanjing?
—She asked me ______.
A．who was the guide of the trip
B．when they will visit the Presidential Palace
C．how long would they stay at Nanjing Museum
D．if she can go to Nanjing University alone on the second day
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析：句意为：---关于南京之行蒂娜还问了你什么事？---她问我谁是旅行的导游。根据语境可知，这是一个宾语从句，应用陈述句语序。由于是询问过去发生的事实，应用一般过去时，结合选项可知应选A。
C．how can they do itD．how they can do it
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
句意：——昨天我很抱歉。——不用担心。它永远不只是一个人的错。我们应该考虑下一次如何做得更好。考查宾语从句。宾语从句需用陈述句语序，AC都是疑问句语序，可排除。It’s never just one person’s fault.不只是一个人的错，意思是“我们大家都有责任”；根据句意语境，可知they不合句意，故选B。
英语宾语从句练习题20篇含解析
一、初中英语宾语从句
1．—The light in David’s room is still on. Do you know _______?
—Maybe at 12 0’clock again.
A．what he is doingB．why he stays w ________ for the party.
—I have no idea.
A．why did she buy so little food
B．what she has prepared
C．whether will she dance
D．when is she leaving
2．—I wonder ______.
—She always cares much about others.
A．how does Jane get on so well with her classmates
B．why Jane is generally liked by all the other classmates
D．where I should go
【答案】C
【解析】
句意：我不知道暑假期间我应该去哪里。有什么建议吗？——去做些兼职怎么样？本句考查宾语从句。宾语从句的语序应为陈述语序，可排除A，B；根据下一句“How about doing some part-time jobs?”知上句在询问“做什么”而不是问“去哪里”故可排除D，选C。
考点：考查宾语从句。
13．Excuse me, sir. Could you tell me ________？
A．where is the bank nearest
B．where is the nearest bank
英语宾语从句练习题20篇
英语宾语从句练习题20篇最新英语宾语从句练题20篇一、初中英语宾语从句1．—Could you please tell me ?—Oh, I’ll go there to attend a party.A．when you’ll go to BeijingC．why you’ll go to Beijing【答案】C【解析】句意：----你能告诉我你为什么要去北京吗？----哦，我要去那里参加一个聚会。
A. XXX’ll go to Beijing你什么时候去北京；B. how you’ll go to Beijing你怎么去北京；C. whyyou’ll go to Beijing你为什么要去北京；D. whether you’ll go to Beijing你是否要去北京。
根据下文回答“我要去那里参加一个聚会”可知问句是“你为什么要去北京”，选C。
B．how you’ll go to BeijingD．whether you’ll go to Beijing2．—Excuse me, could you tell me ______?—Sorry, XXX’t there at that time.A．how did XXXC．how does XXX【答案】B【解析】宾语从句，需用陈述语序，破除A、C，看语境可知，发生在曩昔，用曩昔时态，挑选B。
B．how the XXXD．how the XXX3．"I want to know ." said the boy opening the box.A．what's inside the boxXXX【答案】A【解析】句意：“我想知道盒子里边是什么”这个男孩打开盒子说。
本题考查宾语从句。
宾语从句的语序是陈述语序，排除D；根据句意排除B，C故选A。
B．where the box isD．how big is the box4．---Could you tell me _______?---XXX and you'll find it.A．how can I get to the museumC．which is the way to the museum【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：--你能告诉我去博物馆的路吗？--当然，沿着这条街直走你就能发现它。
宾语从句练习题
宾语从句练习题宾语从句专练（一）Ⅰ.用动词的适当形式填空。
1． I think he ________ (come) back soon.2． He told mw his father ________ (read) the newspaper this time yesterday.3． I want to know if he ________ (go) fishing with me.4． I didn’t know who ________ (break) the window.5． He told me his father ________ (fly) to Beijing the next day.6． The teacher told us that light ________ (travel) much faster than sound.7． He asked if the girl ________ (find) her lost bike.8． He said he ________ (go) to Beijing three years ago.9． He asked who the girl ________ (look) for.10...I asked him whether it ________ (snow)in winter in Australia.Ⅱ.将下列句子改成宾语从句。
1． My father will come back in two days.He said ____________________________.2． Does your uncle live in Beijing?He asked me __________________________.3． Have you finished reading the novel?He asked me ______________________________.4． Will you go to the park with me?He asked me _________________________________.5． Who can answer the question in English?He asked _____________________________.6． What’s wrong with the boy?The doctor asked ___________________________.7． What is the man doing?He asked ________________________________.8． Are the foreign guests going to visit our school? Nobody knew ________________________________.9． Is the shanghai library open on Sundays?Do you know____________________________?10.Who does he want to see?Didn’t he tell you ______________________________? Ⅲ.选择填空。
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宾语从句㈠修饰名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。
先行词：被从句修饰的名词或代词叫先行词。
关系词（引导词）：关系代词：that which who whom关系副词：when where㈡定语从句与宾语从句的不同：⑴功能不同：定语从句在句子中相当于形容词的用法，修饰名词或代词这些先行词。
宾语从句相当于名词的用法，做动词的宾语。
⑵位置不同：定语从句放在名词或代词的后面。
宾语从句放在动词的后面。
⑶句子的完整性不同：定语从句从句部分一般不是一个完成的句子。
宾语从句从句部分是个完整的句子。
She likes singers who sing the words clearly.She wants to know who sing the words clearly.I love music that I can sing along with.I think that I can sing along with the music.I like places where the weather is always warm.I don't know where he lives.注意：①引导词在从句中作主语时，从句谓语动词的单复数要和先行词保持一致。
②先行词为物是引导词用that或which均可，但若放在一起选择我们只能选择t宾语从句练习题一．单项选择1 The girls asked if they ____ some food and drink with them.A. tookB. takeC. takesD. will take2 Catherine said that she ___ to Guangzhou.A. has never goneB. had never goneC. has never beenD. had never been3 The students want to know whether they___ dictation today.A. hadB. hasC. will haveD. are4 She asked Linda if___ go and get some.A. could sheB. she couldC. she canD. she may5 Linda said the moon___ round the earth.A. traveledB. has travelledC. travellsD. had travelled6. Can you tell me___ you were born, Betty?A. whoB. whatC. whenD. that7 I don't know ___ they have passed the exam.A. whatB. ifC. whenD. where8 I hardly understand.___ he has told me.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. who9. She didn't know___ back soon.A. whether he would beB. if would he beC. he will beD. if he will come10. I don't know _____ he still lives here after so many years.A. whether B where C. what D. when11. Do you know _____ they listened to yesterday evening?A. what B when C why D how12. He asked me _____told me the accident.A whomB whichC whoD whose13. They don't know _______their parents are.A thatB whatC whyD which14.Please tell me ______what last year.A. where does your sister workB. where did your sister workC where your sister works D. where your sister worked15.She asked me if I knew ______A. whose pen is itB. whose pen it wasC. whose pen it isD. whose pen was it16. You must remember ________.A.what your mother saidB. what did your mother sayC. your mother said whatD. what has your mother said17. Did you know ____?A. who he was looking afterB. who was he looking forC. who he is looking forD. who he is looking after18. Could you tell me ___?A. when will they leave BeijingB. when would they leave BeijingC. when they will leave BeijingD. when did they leave Beijing19. Could you tell me________?A .where do you live B. who you are waiting forC. who were you waiting forD. where you live in20. I want to know how longA. has he been back B．has he come backC. he has been back D．he has come back21. Do you know ?A．what the news are B．what is the newsC．what the news is D．what are the news22. I don't know ________ up so early last Sunday.A. why did he getB. why he getsC. why does he getD. why he got23. He said _________ there was going to be a meeting that evening.A. whatB. ifC. thatD. how24. When in Rome, do ____ the Romans do.A. asB. howC. whatD. that二.句型转换。
1).How does he get on with his new classmates? Could you tell me?(改为含有宾语从句的复合句)Could you tell me how ______ _____ on with his new classmates?2).What is he doing there? Mother didn't know. (改为含有宾语从句的复合句Mother didn't know what _______ ______doing there.3).You'd better ask your mother whether is it cheap enough before you try it on. (改错)4) What's his name? I asked him.（改为含有宾语从句的复合句）I asked him what _______ _______ _______.5) Why didn't he look happy? Could you tell me?(改为含有宾语从句的复合句) Could you tell me why _______ ______ look happy?6) Does he still live in that street? I don't know(改为含有宾语从句的复合句)I don't know ______ he still _______ in that street.7) Whose children is the old woman looking after? Did you find out?（改为含有宾语从句的复合句）Did you find out whose children the old woman ______ _______ after?8) The moon moves round the earth. My sister told me.（同上）My sister told me ______ the moon_______ round the earth.9) I think it is not going to snow tomorrow.（改错）10). "Do you want to try something new。
" Tom's mother asked him.(同义句转换)Tom's mother asked him________ ________ ________to try something new. 11). He said, “I will go shopping tomorrow.”（改为间接引语）He said _____ _____ go shopping the next day.12). What could I do? Do you think? （合并为一句）______ do you think _______ _______ do?13). Have they arrived ? I wondered.（合并）I wondered _____ _____ _____ _____ .14). Why will you go to Japen? He asked Mary. （合并）He asked Mary ____ ______ _____ go to Japan.15). “What’s the matter with you, Mary?” Mr Li asked.Mr Li asked Mary what _____ the matter with _____.16). “Do you ride a bike to school every day or not?” Mr Li asked Jimmy. （同义句）Mr Li asked Jimmy _____ he _____ a bike to school every day or not.17). “You’re hard-working.” Mr Lin said to me. （合并）Mr Lin told me ____ ____ hard-working.18). Mom is waiting for me at home. I thought. （合并）I thought Mom ____ _____ for me at home.。