综合英语教程4单词
新标准大学英语综合教程4单词

新标准大学英语综合教程4单词新标准大学英语综合教程4是一本专门为大学生编写的英语教材,旨在帮助学生提高英语综合应用能力。
本文将对该教材中的重点单词进行整理和总结,希望能够帮助学生更好地掌握这些单词,提高英语水平。
1. ambition。
Ambition means a strong desire to do or achieve something. For example, "She has always had a burning ambition to become a famous singer."2. confront。
Confront means to face a difficult situation or person. For example, "She knew that she had to confront her fears in order to overcome them."3. diverse。
Diverse means showing a great deal of variety. For example, "The company has a diverse workforce, with employees from many different backgrounds."4. ethical。
Ethical means relating to moral principles or the branch of knowledge dealing with these. For example, "It is important for businesses to make ethical decisions in order to gain the trust of their customers."5. fluctuate。
大学英语综合教程4 第4单元知识点

Period IV
Teaching Plan for Period IV (100 minutes)
Assignments 5’
New words study 35’
Language enhancement Oral practice
6. Susan never took any cookery courses; she learned cooking by picking up useful tips from TV cookery programs
纽约消防警察在9.11事件中营救伤员的英勇事迹 举国同颂。
back
我弟弟伤势不严重,但由于他腿伤了,所以不 得不在几周之内一瘸一拐的走路。
Language enhancement (key words)
效率高的 至关重要的 使虚弱,使变弱 毁灭性的 退却 征服,战胜 开始,发射 寒冷的,刺骨的 决定性的,果断的 英勇的 占领,职业
weaken efficient occupation crucial heroic decisive devastating retreat conquest bleak launch
Difficult sentences analysis
Snow, ice, and freezing temperatures took their toll on both invading armies. (line 116)
--snow, ice, freezing temperatures为三个并列 主语.
Unit 1 Fighting with the Forces of Nature Detailed Reading After Reading Supplementary Reading
全新版大学英语综合教程4课后翻译(完整版)

全新版大学英语综合教程4课后翻译Unit 11. Mr. Doherty and his family are currently engaged in getting the autumn harvest in on the farm.多尔蒂先生和他的家人目前正在农场忙于秋收。
2. We must not underestimate the enemy. They are equipped with the most sophisticatedweapons.我们不能低估敌人,他们装备了最先进的武器。
3. Having been cut of a job/Not having had a job for 3months, Phil is getting increasinglydesperate.菲尔已经三个月没有找到工作了,正在变得越来越绝望。
4. Sam, as the project manager, is decisive, efficient, and accurate in his judgment.作为项目经理,山姆办事果断,工作效率高,且判断准确。
5. Since the chemical plant was identified as the source of solution, the village neighborhoodcommittee decided to close it down at the cost of 100 jobs.既然已经证实这家化工厂是污染源,村委会决定将其关闭,为此损失了一百个工作岗位。
Unit 21.There was an unusual quietness in the air, except for the sound of artillery in the distance.空气有一种不寻常的寂静,只有远处响着大炮的声音。
2. The expansion of urban areas in some African countries has been causing a significant fall inliving standards and an increase in social problems.在某些非洲国家城市的扩展已经引起生活水平相当大的下降和社会问题的增多。
U2单词-新编大学英语第三版综合教程4

Aloof n.冷淡的,超然离群的Characterize vt.描绘,描述…的特征;成为…的特征Column n.(报纸或书页上的)栏;(报纸的)专栏Complimentary adj.赞美的,赞赏的Cordial adj.诚挚而友好的Deserve vt.值得,应得,应受Drawback n.不利条件,缺点,弊端Enterprise n.企业,公司;事业;计划,行动Freshness n.新意;勃勃生机Insincere adj.不真诚的Inspiring adj.激励人心的;启发灵感的Intrigue vt.激起…的好奇心(或兴趣),迷住Investment n.投资;投资额Long-distance adj.远距离的,长途的Mayor n.市长;镇长Memo n.备忘录Mentor n.导师,指导者Milestone n.重大事件,里程碑Overdue adj.早该发生的;早该完成的;延期的,过期(未付)的Pad n.便笺本,拍纸簿;护垫,衬垫Poetic adj.富有诗意的Practitioner n.从事者,实践者;(尤指)医师,律师Precise adj.精确的,准确的Rag-earned adj.(书页)折角的,(书等)破旧的,翻旧了的Recipient n.接受者,接收者Savor vt.品味,体验;品尝Scribble vt.潦草的书写vi.乱涂,乱画,乱写Sentimental adj.多愁善感的,多情的Spirit-lifting adj.鼓舞人心Stationery n.文具;信纸Thrive vi.兴旺,繁荣;茁壮成长Typewriter n.打字机Unresponsive adj.无反应的,冷淡的Upbeat adj.乐观的,快乐的Vague adj.含糊的,不明确的;不清晰的,模糊的Virtually adv.差不多;实际上Well-wishing n.良好祝愿A pat on the back表扬,鼓励At hand在手边;在近处Attach importance to认为…重要;重视Be on to sth.认识到…的重要意义;有头绪Follow sth. up采取后续行动Lift up鼓舞,激励Make a habit of养成…的习惯Make sb.’s day使某人非常高兴Pass along传递,转交Shy away from(由于害怕或缺乏信心等)回避(做某事),躲避Turn around(使)向好的方向发展Walk of life行业,职业;社会阶层。
《新编大学英语综合教程(4)》(第3版)学习指南【词汇短语+课文精解+全文翻译+练习答案】-unit

Unit 6一、词汇短语In-Class ReadingRisks and Youhypochondria [] n. 忧郁症,臆想病【例句】People with hypochondria resemble those with OCD: They worry excessively and feel compelled to do something, like visit the doctor over and over.忧郁症与强迫焦虑症相似:他们过分担心并强制自己做一些事情,如一遍又一遍地去看医生。
on the strength of基于;凭借…;依赖…symptom [] n. (疾病的)症状;(不好事情的)征兆,症候;表征【例句】A fever is a symptom of illness. 发烧是生病的症状。
【助记】sym(相同的)+ptom(谐音:怕疼)→共同的症状是怕疼。
【派生】symptomatic adj. 有症状的;症候的all manner of各种各样的;形形色色的(人,东西等)partial [] adj. 部分的;偏袒的,偏爱的;不完全的【例句】The plan calls for partial deployment of missiles. 这个计划要求部分地疏散导弹。
【词组】be partial to对…偏爱,对…偏袒【助记】part(部分)+ial(形容词后缀)→带有部分的观点→偏袒的physician [] n. 医师;内科医师【例句】It is important to see a physician if an ulcer is suspected, since ulcers can eat through the stomach lining into other organs and occasionally be fatal.怀疑生了溃疡,去看医生是很重要的,因为溃疡会腐蚀掉胃部内层进入其他器官,这有时会是致命的。
《新编大学英语综合教程(4)》(第3版)学习指南【词汇短语+课文精解+全文翻译+练习答案】-unit

savor [
] n. 味道,气味,滋味
v. 有味道或气味;使有味,加调味品于;欣赏
【例句】①Life seems to have lost most of its savor for him. 对他来说,生活似乎已失
去了一切乐趣。
②His humorous remarks added a savor to our conversation. 他幽默的话语
相见
【助记】音:我看它,我总看单词就熟悉了
pat on the back 鼓励;表扬
characterize [
vt. (characterise)表示…的特性;描绘…的特征
【例句】We characterize people by their appearances. 我们以外表来区分别人。
【词组】be characterized by 以…为特征,典型代表
书,她是实际上的董事长。
cordial [
n. 兴奋剂
adj. 热忱的,诚恳的
【例句】He is cordial to everyone in the company. 他对公司的每一个人都很热情。
【派生】cordiality n. 热诚;真挚
compliment
n. 称赞,恭维;致意;问候;道贺
3 / 36
【例句】His column is syndicated throughout the world. 他的专栏文章通过报业辛迪 加在世界许多报刊上发表。 【派生】columnist n. 专栏作家
made a habit of 养成…习惯
walks of life 各界,各行各业
aloof
adj. 冷淡的;远离的;冷漠的
全新版大学英语综合教程4中译英英译中
Test one1、This would liberate France and open the way for the final assault on Germany itself.这样就能解放法国,也为最终攻击德国本土打开通路。
2、Due to the bad weather,the Germany navy cancelled its usual patrol of the English channel.由于气候恶劣,德国海军取消了英吉利海峡的例行巡航。
3、Napoleon soon realized he could not feed,clothe,and quarter his army in Moscow during the winter.拿破仑很快意识到,他无法在冬天向远在莫斯科的军队供应粮草,提供御寒衣物和宿营之地。
4、The Grand Army followed,but its advance march soon became bogged down by slow-moving supply lines.大军紧追不舍,但它的长驱直入很快由于粮草运输缓慢而停顿下来。
5、Napoleon had a clear path to Moscow,but the occupation of the city became an empty victory.拿破仑顺利进入莫斯科,然而占领莫斯科成为毫无意义的胜利。
6、希特勒的军事实力堪称无敌,他的战争机器横扫了欧洲绝大部分地区的抵抗。
Hitler's military might was unequaled.His war machine had mowed down resistance in most of Europe.7、冰雪和低温使两支侵略军付出了惨重的代价。
对俄罗斯人民而言,严冬是他们的冰雪卫士。
Snow,ice,and freezing temperatures took their toll on both invading armies.For the Russian people,the winter was an icy defender.8、正当俄罗斯军队聚集兵力之时,法国人却不得不逃离俄国,以避免注定的失败。
大学英语综合教程4英语单词词汇重点
press on/ahead: continue doing sth. in a determined way (used in the pattern: press on/ahead (with sth.))
campaign: n. a series of military operations or planned activities with a particular aim The government is launching a massive campaign against corruption. 在我们城市开展的灭鼠运动开端良好。 The campaign against rats in our city got off to a good start. CF: campaign, battle & war 这三个词都是名词,均含有“战斗,战争”之意。 campaign 通常指在一场大的战争中,某一地区进行的一连 串有既定目的的军事行动,也可作引申用。
engage: vt. 1) begin fighting with sb. The commander ordered the soldiers to engage the enemy immediately. 他们与敌人交战。 They engaged the enemy. 2) draw into; involve We tried to engage him in our cttract sb.’s interest We failed to engage any active support for our project. 他善良的性情吸引每个人。 His good nature engages everyone.
take a gamble: take a risk The company took a gamble by cutting the price of their products, and it paid off. I think she’s taking a gamble investing all her money in stocks.
新编大学英语综合教程四词汇表
UNIT1:In-class reading:1.anatomy 构造;结构;解剖学2.bureaucrat 官僚主义者3.cartoonist 漫画家4.clarification 澄清;解释5.clown 小丑edian 滑稽演员;喜剧演员7.cross-talk 相声8.double entendre 双关语9.entertaining 有趣的;令人愉快的10.familiarity 熟悉;精通11.gathering 聚会12.humorist 有幽默感的人13.humorless 缺乏幽默感的人14.idiot 笨蛋;蠢材15.irritated 恼火的;不耐烦的ughable可笑的;荒唐的ughter 笑;笑声18.misuse 误用;滥用19.mutual 相互的;共同的20.prance 神气活现地走/移动21.principal校长;最重要的22.pun双关语23.refined有礼貌的;有教养的24.riddle谜语;奥秘25.riddler出谜语的人26.selectively有选择地27.setting(戏剧;小说)背景28.setup机制;结构29.slapstick滑稽表演;打闹剧30.sparkling闪亮的;闪光的31.string一连串;一系列32.suggestive产生邪念的;挑逗的33.tease戏弄;取笑34.tempt怂恿;引诱某人做35.universal普遍的;全体的36.vulgar粗俗的;庸俗的37.beyond the reach of sb.在某人深受其害够不着的地方38.flash a smile对某人一笑39.make an attempt to do sth.努力做某事;试图做某事40.make fun of 嘲弄;拿…开玩笑UNIT1: After-class reading1.aristocracy 贵族2.assemble集合;聚集;收集3.clockwork发条装置4.convict宣判…有罪5.cosy温暖舒适的6.dated老式的;过时的7.detection发觉;察觉8.drama戏剧;电视剧9.fiction小说10.fictional小说的;虚构的11.gardener园丁;园艺工人12.hierarchy等级制度13.loose ends未完成的部分14.miscarriage审判不公;误判15.morally道德上;道义上16.obsession着魔;困扰人的想法17.penalty刑罚;处罚18.predictable可预言的;可预料的19.psychologically心理地20.shortage短缺;缺乏21.unsettle使不安;扰乱22.whereabouts行踪;去向23.whodunit侦探小说(电影)24.wrongly不正确地;错误地25.end with以…结束26.in short简而言之;总之27.take on呈现;以…面貌出现28.under arrest被捕;在押29.without doubt确实(强调某观点)30.like clockwork顺利地;极有规律性和准确性地UNIT2: In-class reading1.aloof冷淡的;超然离群的2.characterize描绘;描述…的特征3.column(报纸;书页)栏plimentary赞美的;赞赏的5.cordial诚挚而友好的6.deserve值得;应得;应受7.drawback不利条件;缺点8.enterprise企业;公司;事业9.freshness新意;勃勃生机10.insincere不真诚的11.inspiring激励人心的12.intrigue激起…好奇心;迷住13.investment投资;投资额14.long-distance远距离的;长途的15.mayor市长;镇长16.memo备忘录17.mentor导师;指导者estone重大事件;里程碑19.overdue早该完成/发生的;延误20.pad便笺本;拍纸簿21.poetic富有诗意的22.practitioner从事者;实践者;从业者23.precise精确的;准确的24.rag-eared折角的;破旧的;翻旧的25.recipient接受者;接收者26.savor品味;体验;品尝27.scribble潦草地书写;乱涂乱画28.sentimental多愁善感的;多情的29.spirit-lifting鼓舞人心的30.stationary文具;信纸31.thrive兴旺;繁荣;茁壮成长32.typewriter打字机33.unresponsive无反应的;冷淡的34.upbeat乐观的;快乐的35.vague含糊的;不明确的36.virtually差不多;实际上37.well-wishing良好祝愿38.a pat on the back 鼓励;表扬39.at hand在近处/手边40.attach importance to重视41.be on to有头绪;认识到…重要意义42.follow sth. up 采取后续行动43.lift up鼓舞;激励44.make a habit of养成…的习惯45.pass along使某人非常高兴46.shy away from(因害怕)回避/躲避47.turn around 向好的方向发展48.walk of life行业;职业;阶层UNIT2: After-class reading1.billfold皮夹子2.blurt脱口而出3.coffin棺材4.delightful漂亮的;令人愉快的5.edgy易怒的;不安的6.farmhouse农舍7.incessantly不停地8.mischievousness淘气;调皮9.novice新手的;生手的10.permission允许11.proceed(朝某方向)移动12.ragged破旧的13.remainder剩下的人/东西/时间14.serviceman军人15.shrug耸肩(表怀疑、冷漠)16.sideways向一边地;横着地17.wink眨眼;眨眼示意18.act on/upon根据…行事19.do sth. once too often反复做(危险、愚蠢或令人恼火的事)20.get out of hand 无法控制21.if only但愿;要是…就好了22.make sth. of理解;解释23.move on更换工作/班级/活动24.tear off撕掉;扯下25.to this day至今1.aspiration强烈愿望;志向2.assign分配;指定;分派3.bias偏见;成见4.biased有偏见的5.constitute设立;被视为6.culturally文化上;人文地7.feminine女性的;妇女的8.gender性别9.genetic基因的;遗传学的10.indirectly间接地11.innumerable无数的;数不清的12.masculine男子气概的13.neatness整洁14.non-sexist非性别歧视的15.northeastern在/来自东北部的16.noticeably显著地;明显地17.nursery托儿所18.participation参与;参加19.postgraduate博士后的20.preschooler学龄前儿童21.stereotyped老一套/模式化的22.subordination处于次要地位23.tremendous巨大的;强有力的24.unintentional无心的;不故意的25.unknowingly没意识到的26.vital极其重要的27.as a matter of fact 事实上;实际上28.call on要求(某人做某事)29.carry over继续存在;保持30.fall behind落后31.in accordance with按照;依照32.put away放好;收好33.turn out生产;制造34.up to直到1.allocate分配;配给2.contempt轻视;轻蔑3.discrimination歧视4.disregard忽视;不顾5.disrupt扰乱;使…混乱6.dramatically显著地7.essay论说文;散文8.hopeful给人以希望的9.lecturer讲师;讲课者10.pervade弥漫;遍布11.rightful公正的;合法的12.sloppy马虎的;凌乱的13.unladylike缺乏淑女风度的14.at a disadvantage处于不利地位15.be in a/the minority 占少数16.for ages 很长时间17.go too far做得太过分cator教育家2.manufacture制造;生产3.motivation动力;积极性4.multiplication乘法运算5.practically几乎;简直6.scorn轻蔑;鄙视7.workable切合实际的8.be up to取决于;是…的职责9.involve sb. in使某人加入10.sacrifice for牺牲1.agenda意图;计划;历程2.awkwardly笨拙地3.dexterity灵巧4.expectantly期望地;期待地5.exploratory探索的;考察的6.incomplete不完整的7.intervene干涉;干预8.intervention干涉;干预9.intrusive干涉的;不受欢迎的10.manual用手的;手工的11.mere仅仅,只不过12.passerby过路人13.rectangular长方形的14.reorient重定…的方位15.shirttail衬衣下摆16.slot窄缝;一段时间17.stroller婴儿车18.vicinity邻近地区19.vigorously强有力地20.for the sake of为了…的缘故21.not in the least一点也不22.on occasion有时;间或23.time and again屡次;一再UNIT5: In-class reading1.athlete 运动员2.cereal谷类早餐3.championship冠军地位4.confining局限的;限制的5.dunk扣篮;灌篮6.endorsement赞许;支持7.half-time中场休息8.honesty诚实9.life-sized与实物大小一样的10.outweigh重要性/价值超过11.pastureland牧场;牧地12.pedestal(雕像;柱子)底座13.publicity关注14.scary可怕的;恐怖的15.sneaker胶底运动鞋16.tightrope绷索;钢丝17.worship崇拜;崇敬18.give of sth.献出19.give sth. a try试一下20.have/throw a fit大发脾气;大吃一惊21.look up to sb.尊敬某人22.measure up to符合;达到23.take sth. too far将某事做得太过分24.you name it 你说的出25.it’s not the end of the world未到世界末日26.put/place sb. on a pedestal把某人当作偶像崇拜27.worship the ground sb. walks on拜倒在某人脚下(看不到其缺点)UNIT5: After-class reading1.arena领域;活动舞台2.artificially人为地;人工地3.athletics体育运动4.attorney律师5.champion冠军;捍卫者6.conceited自负的7.courageous有勇气的;勇敢的8.deform使变形;使成畸形9.disadvantaged弱势的;地位低下的10.discard丢弃;抛弃11.eligibility有资格12.fame 名望;声誉13.flatter谄媚;奉承14.fundamentally基本地,根本上15.gloriously光荣地;壮丽地16.heavyweight重量级人物;巨头17.indomitable不屈服的18.inevitably不可避免地19.invariably总是;始终如一地20.legitimate公正合理/合法的21.legitimately合理地;正当地22.medieval中世纪的23.misguided(想法)错误的24.needless不需要的25.overprotect过分保护26.paradox自相矛盾(的情况)27.perpetually无休止地;频繁地28.pipe fitter管道工29.privilege特权;优惠;荣幸30.privileged有特权的31.rape强奸32.reasoning推理;推论33.rightfully合法地;正当地34.selflessness无私35.sexual性的;与性有关的36.shield保护;防护物37.statewide影响全州的38.talented有天资的39.thankfully幸运地;万幸地40.thrilling引人入胜的41.unheard-of前所未闻的42.unremarkable不引人注意的43.and the like诸如此类的44.look to指望;依靠45.needless to say不用说;当然46.on top of除…以外;以及47.rise above克服;摆脱48.be blessed with sth.有幸享有;具有49.measure sb./sth against sb./sth将…与…比较UNIT6: In-class reading1.accordingly相应的;因此2.armored装甲车3.definitive确定的;决定性的4.denominator 分母5.exposure暴露;显露6.fraction分数;小数;少量7.hypochondria疑病症8.hypochondriac疑病症患者9.inconvenience不便;麻烦10.inflate(使)膨胀;吹捧11.miner矿工12.neurotic神经症患者13.numerator分子14.partial部分的;偏瘫的15.physician(内科)医生16.probability可能性;概率17.ratio比率;比例18.riskiness风险性19.risky冒险的;非常危险的20.roughly大概;大约21.symptom症状22.versus与…相对;与…相比23.all manner of各种各样的24.end up最终处于…25.feed on由…助长;以…为食26.in question讨论的;谈论中的27.reduce to使…陷入更坏状况28.on the strength of基于…;由于…的影响UNIT6: After-class reading1.catastrophic灾难性的2.costly过于昂贵/代价高的3.deficit差额;逆差4.discount不重视;降价5.disproportionately不成比例地6.enormously极大程度上地7.funding专款;拨款8.hence因此;从此时起9.immediacy紧迫性;即时性10.incidence发生率;发病率11.incubation(疾病)潜伏期12.indifferent冷漠的;一般的13.insignificant不重要的14.killer杀手;杀人者15.lesser较小的;次要的16.loom赫然出现17.nonetheless尽管如此18.notable值得注意的19.opinion poll民意测验20.payable应支付的;可支付的21.permanent永久的;永恒的22.piper吹笛人;风笛吹奏者23.preoccupied全神贯注24.principally主要地25.proportion比例;部分26.radiation辐射27.reassessment重新评估28.repeatedly一再;反复29.seriousness严重性30.short-sighted目光短浅/无远见的31.specifically明确地;具体地32.stroke中风;脑卒中33.terror恐惧34.time lag时间差;时间间隔35.understandable可以理解的36.bear in mind记住;考虑到37.by virtue of由于;凭借38.make sense有道理;合乎情理39.other/all things being equal如果一切如愿的话;如果其他条件不变40.strike terror/fear into sb.’s heart使某人感到恐惧/害怕41.bring sth. under control控制;抑制1.adequate适当的;足够的mencement毕业典礼3.crucial重要的;决定性的4.erase擦掉;抹去5.faculty全体教员;系;学院6.fantasy想象;幻想7.forgiving宽容的8.formulate确切地表达9.garrulous喋喋不休的10.mediocre中等的;平庸的11.midterm期中考试12.painless容易的;省事的13.parlous恶劣的;危险的14.preparatory准备阶段的15.presentation陈述;说明;提供16.pretense假装;伪装17.quitter轻易放弃的人18.slipshod不认真的;马虎的19.supposedly据认为20.tolerant宽容的;容忍的21.triple三部分的;三重的22.unchallenging毫无挑战的23.unimaginative毫无想象力的24.unlearn抛掉;设法忘记25.act out表现;将…表现出来26.by no means绝不;一点也不27.get away with sth.逃脱(惩罚)28.get down to开始做某事29.look back on回顾30.the easy way out省事的做法31.preparatory school私立学校;预备学校32.pop into one’s mind/head突然冒出(想到)33.take a close look(at sth.)仔细考虑;仔细看1.administrator管理者2.arcane神秘的;晦涩难懂的arre古怪的4.chilling使人害怕/担心的5.contented满足的;满意的6.curse咒骂;臭骂7.demented奇怪的;愚蠢的8.desperation绝望9.downhill下坡的10.executive主管;经理11.exhilarating令人兴奋的12.frigid寒冷的;严寒的13.glaze(眼睛)变呆滞14.glide滑行;滑动15.kneel跪16.leisurely悠闲的;从容的17.moan抱怨;牢骚;呜咽18.mutter咕哝;低声说19.obscure晦涩的,鲜为人知的20.pathetic令人同情的;无用的21.precursor前身;初期形式22.realization意识到;实现23.regurgitate(不加思考地)重复24.rotten极讨厌的;腐烂的25.scrunch挤压;皱紧26.sidewalk人行道27.soothe安慰;减轻28.stagger蹒跚;错开;使吃惊29.stomp跺脚;重踩30.weep哭泣/(伤口)出液体31.be all downhill一切都很容易32.cough up勉强给予(钱;信息)33.ease sb. mind宽慰某人34.in session在上课;在开会35.lock up把某人监禁起来36.sit around闲坐;无所事事37.sure enough果然;果真38.think straight清楚地思考39.against all (the) odds尽管有极大困难40.do sth. from memory凭记忆做41.shoot question at sb.对…提出一串问题1.addict对…着迷的人2.antique古老的;古董的3.biochemical生物化学的4.brink边缘;关头5.chronobiology时间生物学6.cult邪教;时尚观念态度7.desynchronise使不同步8.external外在的;外用的9.Hispanic来自西班牙/葡萄牙语的国家的10.humidity湿度;湿热11.inborn与生俱来的12.internal内部的;内政的13.mob暴民;乌合之众14.outgoing外向的;外出的15.perceptual感知的;感觉的16.reshape重塑;给…以新形式17.resynchronise重新同步18.stove炉子19.synchronisation同步20.synchronise使同步21.synchroniser同步器/装置22.thereby因此;借此;从此23.timepiece钟;表24.tyranny控制;支配;暴政25.unclock使不受时钟约束26.unison一致或协调的行动27.wristwatch手表28.adjust to使适合;使适应29.frown upon不赞成;反对30.summon up鼓起(勇气等)31.live/be work in harmony融洽地在一起生活/工作1.absurd荒谬的;荒唐的2.agriculturist农学家3.attache使馆专员4.consciously有意识地5.context环境;背景;上下文6.counterpart职务/功能相当的人/物7.distortion歪曲;变形8.embassy大使馆官员;大使馆9.explicit明确的;清晰的10.heel(脚;鞋;袜)后跟11.interval间隔;中场休息12.relay传达;转播;接力赛13.reluctantly勉强地;不情愿地14.stir激发;搅动15.unreasonable不合理的;荒谬的16.urgency紧急;迫切17.utmost极度的;最大可能18.be subject to易遭受;易受影响e through(信息)传来20.cool one’s heels被迫久等;空等21.in effect事实上;实际上22.loud and clear明白易懂的23.sick and tired of厌烦的24.to the effect that大意是;大致是25.a matter of life/or death生死攸关的事情UNIT9: In-class reading1.adaptable适应性强的2.assimilate吸收;理解3.atomic原子能的;原子的4.batch一批;一群5.blacksmith铁匠6.bloom开花;绽放7.contradict同…矛盾/抵触;反驳8.convert使转化/改变信仰9.disastrous灾难性的10.emotionally情感上地11.ethic道德标准12.evolution演变;进化13.experimentation实验;试验14.geometrically按几何数地15.icebox电冰箱16.innovation新观念/发明;创新17.objectivity客观性18.obsolete被淘汰的;过时的19.prosperity繁荣;成功20.revolutionize使彻底变革21.scholar学者;奖学金获得者22.segment部分;片;断23.to be exact确切地说24.catch one’s breath喘一口气;稍作休息25.out of the ordinary不寻常的26.have sb./sth. in mind心中想着(某人或某事)UNIT9: After-class reading1.activate启动;使活动2.alphabetical按字母表顺序的3.centimeter厘米4.correlation相互关系;关联5.delicately谨慎地6.evaluator评估员;评价者7.experimental实验性的8.holograph全息照片9.intimate隐私/个人的;暗示10.manipulation操纵;控制11.measurement衡量;某物大小12.molecular分子的13.programmer计算机程序员14.psychiatric精神病学的15.requirement要求;条件;必需品16.resonance共鸣17.resonate使产生感情共鸣18.tab小纸条;小标签19.temperamental气质/性格/易发怒的;20.valve阀;活门;瓣膜21.a touch of sth.少许;一点22.let sth. go不再担心;不用考虑23.on the grounds of根据…;以…为理由24.pick out 挑出;选出;分辨出25.keep(close) tab on密切注意;密切监视26.keep sth.to oneself秘而不宣;保守秘密27.none of sb.’s business别管闲事UNIT10: In-class reading1.bald秃头的2.bard诗人3.breathlessly呼吸急促地;气喘吁吁地4.brogue(爱尔兰/苏格兰)土腔5.bug突出;张大;窃听;虫子6.clout布mentary评论;注释;实况报道8.flunk使不及格9.fumble摸索;笨手笨脚地摸10.gravely严肃认真地11.hardware五金器具;硬件装备12.humiliation耻辱;丢脸13.idiom习语;成语14.illustrious杰出的;卓越的15.indignantly愤怒地16.instructor大学讲师;教员17.memento小纪念品18.mercy哎呀;仁慈宽容19.mumble含糊地说;咕哝20.mustache八字须21.overhear偶然听到22.pasteboard硬纸板23.physicist物理学家24.posterity后代25.primly一本正经地;古板地26.queer古怪的;难以解释的27.script笔记;手写体28.sidle悄悄地走近29.simpleton傻瓜;呆子30.straggly凌乱的;蔓延的31.surmise推测;猜测32.telescope望远镜33.temporal短暂的;受时间限制的34.transference转移;传输;调动35.untouched没被碰过的;未改变的36.vest马甲;背心;授予37.wholesale批发;批发的38.wring绞出;拧干;强行取得39.yell大叫大嚷40.bone up on钻研;温习41.help out分担工作;帮助解决问题42.polish up完善;改进;擦亮43.on account of因为;由于44.toss of一饮而尽;轻而易举完成UNIT10: After-class reading1.absence缺席;不在2.accusation指控;控告3.affidavit书面证词;宣誓书4.agony创痛;苦难5.ale麦芽酒;高酒精度啤酒6.anguish极度痛苦;剧痛7.apprehensively忧虑的;担心的8.asylum精神病院;庇护所9.baseless无根据的10.behold见到;看11.bitterly痛苦地;愤怒地12.blackmail敲诈;勒索13.bribery行贿14.brutal残忍的;不讲情面的15.cabin小木屋;船舱;机舱16.candidacy候补资格;候选人17.clamor要求;吵闹声18.climax高潮;使达到高潮19.corruptionist营私舞弊者20.deceased死者;已故之人21.democratic民主的22.disgraceful丢脸的;可耻的23.disheartening令人沮丧的;令人灰心的24.drunken醉的25.dub给…起绰号;配音26.falsehood谎言;说谎;虚伪性27.filthy猥亵的;肮脏的;淫秽的28.gazette报纸29.gubernatorial州长职位的30.heartless无情冷酷的31.incite激起;煽动32.infamous声名狼藉的33.inmate囚犯;精神病人34.intent急切的;渴望的;专心的35.liar说谎者36.liquor烈性酒37.listlessly倦怠地;无精打采地38.lunatic精神病患者;疯子39.nominate提名;推荐;指定40.obstruct挡住;阻塞41.outraged狂怒的42.perjurer伪证者43.perjury伪证罪;假誓罪44.persecution迫害;虐待45.plantation大蕉(植物)46.rattlesnake响尾蛇47.republican共和国/共和政体的48.robbery盗窃;抢劫49.shameful丢脸的;可耻的50.shameless无耻的;不知羞耻的51.slander诽谤52.snatcher绑架者;抢夺者53.suspiciously怀疑地;猜疑地54.undercurrent潜伏的情绪55.vengeance报复;复仇56.vile卑鄙可耻的57.vote选票;投票58.withdrawal收回;撤销59.clear up澄清;解释60.knock down击倒;撞倒;摧毁61.send in递送;呈交62.set about开始;着手63.slip away不知不觉地过去;错过64.take vengeance upon/on报复65.delirium tremens震颤性谵妄66.blame sth. on sb./sth.把…归咎于。
全新版大学英语(第二版)综合教程-第四册-重点词组
全新版大学英语(第二版)综合教程第四册Book 4—Unit 51。
教师用书中给出例句的词、词组。
2。
课文里出现的常用表达:1。
至于……,就……来说for one's own part (Para 1)2。
有能力;能够be capable of (Para 2)3。
浑然一体的all of a piece (Para 2)4. 和……一致;符合in accordance with (Para 2)5. 有点儿;在某种程度上something of (Para 3)6。
点头致意nod a greeting (Para 7)7. 说来奇怪oddly enough (Para 11)8。
遇到;偶遇come across (Para 11)9。
欣然地with a good grace (Para 16)10. 破产go broke (Para 17)11. 穷困潦倒down and out (Para 23)12。
自杀commit suicide (Para 23)13。
身体(或精神)跨下来;崩溃be all to pieces (Para 24)14。
大吃一惊be taken back (Para 37)15. (身体)状况良好in good condition (Para 39)16。
出现;现身turn up (Para 45)17。
稍微;有点儿 a trifle (Para 48)Book 4—Unit 61。
教师用书中给出例句的词、词组。
2. 课文里出现的常用表达:1. 吞噬eat into (Para 2)2. 耗时的长途旅行time—consuming journeys(Para 4)3。
困于交通堵塞stuck in traffic jams4. 越洋购物旅行the transatlantic shopping expedition(Para 4)5。
在大多数情况下in most cases(Para 5)6. 使…摆脱free sb。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
一
emperor皇帝君主resistance反对抵抗row阴冷的生的launch开始发射
campaign运动战役border 边界efficient效率高的equip装备conquest占领征服retreat 退却engage参与从事crucial至关重要的gamble赌博occupation占领职位minus零下stroke一击一回一次limp一瘸一拐地走weaken虚弱alliance 联盟
expire帝国invasion入侵侵略declaration宣布宣誓instruct命令指导讲授
render使成为desperate非常严重的不顾一切的拼死的offensive进攻的冒犯人的
tide潮流heroic英勇的reckon计算认为
二
automobile 汽车corporation公司法人overhead在头顶上vibrate震动颤动摇摆approximate ;approximately,近似大概calculate计算rotate旋转romote遥远的eliminate 消除消灭alcohol酒精乙醇vapor雾气蒸汽alert使警觉,使注意hazard 危害危险signal 信号atomic原子的原子能
frequency 频率,detect 检测到receiver 接收到
application 应用运用decrease 减少expansion 扩展发展
obstruct 阻碍automate使自动化magnetic磁性的traffic在..上通行apart分离
三
applicant 求职让,申请人follow up采取进一步行动as I see it 在我看来
as the saying goes 俗话说athlete运动员preparation准备预备barely仅够,几乎没有incidentally 顺便提及,partner 搭档同伙structure 构造结构inadequate不适当的crack尝试rude 粗鲁的不礼貌的veteran老兵老手respond 回答sport显示
四
strengthen 加强变强investment投资asset财产资源优势passport护照forum论坛academic大学教师,学术journalist新闻工作者记者earnest 诚挚的认真的considerable 相当多的;不间断的
entitle给…命名,标题vanish 不存在的commit对……做出承诺divorce离婚outlook态度看法accelerate加速witness目击者growth生长增长economy经济制度overtake赶上超过unlike不同不像domestic本国的国内的contradiction矛盾不一致
五
capable能干的,有才能的definite明确的不含糊的wrinkle使起皱纹accordance一致mild温和的instinct 本能直觉stroke抚摸trim击败
current 趋势潮流constitution体格体质。