英语语法专有名词中英对应名称
英语语法专有名词中英对应名称
普通名词
coun table noun
可数名词
uncoun table noun
不可数名词
abstract noun
抽象名词
con cret noun
具体名词
material noun
物质名词
collective noun
集体名词
in dividual noun
个体名词
prepositi on
让步状语从句
adverbial clause of cause
原因状语从句
adverbial clause of result
结果状语从句
adverbial clause of purpose
目的状语从句
adverbial clause of con diti on
条件状语从句
adverbial clause of real con diti on
代词
pers onal pronoun
人称代词
possesive pronoun
物主代词
reflexive pronoun
反身代词
reciprocal pronoun
相互代词
dem on strative pronoun
指示代词
in terrogative pronoun
疑问代词
relative pronoun
非限定动词
base form
原形
clause
从句
subord in ate clause
从属句
coord in ate clause
并列句
nominal clause
名词从句
完整版)英语语法术语中英文对照表
完整版)英语语法术语中英文对照表English-XXXGrammar：语法Syntax：句法Morphology：词法Structure：结构Rank：层次Sentence：句子Clause：从句Phrase：词组Part of Speech：词类Word：单词XXX：实词Structural Word：虚词Simple Word：单纯词XXX：派生词Compound：复合词Noun：名词Proper Noun：专有名词Common Noun：普通名词Countable Noun：可数名词Uncountable Noun：不可数名词Abstract Noun：抽象名词Concrete Noun：具体名词Material Noun：物质名词Collective Noun：集体名词Individual Noun：个体名词n：介词n：连词XXX：动词Main XXX：主动词XXX：及物动词Intransitive XXX：不及物动词Link XXX：系动词Auxiliary XXX：助动词Modal XXX：情态动词Regular Verb：规则动词Irregular Verb：不规则动词Phrasal XXX：短语动词XXX：限定动词Infinite XXX：非限定动词Causative Verb：使役动词Verb of Senses：感官动词Event Verb：动态动词XXX：静态动词XXX：感叹词Adjective：形容词Adverb：副词Adverb of Manner：方式副词Adverb of Degree：程度副词Adverb of Time：时间副词Adverb of Place：地点副词Adjunct：修饰性副词Conjunct：连接性副词Interrogative Adverb：疑问副词Relative Adverb：关系副词Pronoun：代词Personal Pronoun：人称代词Possessive Pronoun：物主代词Reflexive Pronoun：反身代词Reciprocal Pronoun：相互代词Demonstrative Pronoun：指示代词Pronouns are words used in place of nouns。
英语语法专有名词中英对应名称
英语语法专有名词中英对应名称语法grammar 句法syntax词法morphology 结构structure层次rank 句子sentence从句clause 词组phrase词类part of speech 单词word实词notional word 虚词structrural word名词noun 专有名词proper noun普通名词common noun 可数名词countable noun 不可数名词uncountable noun 抽象名词abstract noun 具体名词concret moun 物质名词material noun 集体名词collective noun 个体名词individual noun 介词preposition 连词conjunction动词verb 主动词main verb及物动词transitive verb 不及物动词intransitive verb 系动词link verb 助动词auxiliary verb情态动词modal verb 规则动词regular verb不规则动词irregular verb 短语动词phrasal verb限定动词finite verb 非限定动词infinite verb使役动词causative verb 感官动词verb of senses动态动词event verb 静态动词state verb感叹词exclamation 形容词adjective副词adverb 方式副词adverb of manner程度副词adverb of degree 时间副词adverb of time地点副词adverb of place 修饰性副词adjunct连接性副词conjunct 疑问副词interogative adverb关系副词relative adverb 代词pronoun人称代词personal pronoun 物主代词possesive pronoun反身代词reflexive pronoun 相互代词reciprocal pronoun指示代词demonstrative pronoun 疑问代词interrogative pronoun 关系代词relative pronoun 不定代词indefinite pronoun物主代词possecive pronoun 名词性物主代词nominal possesive prnoun形容词性物主代词adjectival possesive pronoun冠词article 定冠词definite article不定冠词indefinite article 数词numeral基数词cardinal numeral 序数词ordinal numeral分数词fractional numeral 形式form单数形式singular form 复数形式plural form限定动词finite verb form 非限定动词non-finite verb form原形base form 从句clause从属句subordinate clause 定语从句attributive clause状语从句adverbial clause 宾语从句object clause主语从句subject clause 同位语从句appositive clause时间状语从句adverbial clause of time地点状语从句adverbial clause of place方式状语从句adverbial clause of manner让步状语从句adverbial clause of concession原因状语从句adverbial clause of cause结果状语从句adverbial clause of result目的状语从句adverbial clause of purpose条件状语从句adverbial clause of condition真实条件状语从句adverbial clause of real condition非真实条件状语从句adverbial clause of unreal condition含蓄条件句adverbial clause of implied condition错综条件句adverbial clause of mixed condition句子sentence 简单句simple sentence并列句compound sentence并列复合句compound complex sentence陈述句declarative sentence 疑问句interrogative sentence一般疑问句general question 特殊疑问句special question选择疑问句alternative question 附加疑问句tag question反义疑问句disjunctive question 修辞疑问句rhetorical question 感叹疑问句exclamatory question 存在句existential sentence 肯定句positive sentwence 否定句negative sentence祈使句imperative sentence 省略句elliptical sentence感叹句exclamatory sentence 基本句型basic sentence patern 句子成分members of sentences 主语subject谓语predicate 宾语object双宾语dual object 直接宾语direct object间接宾语indirect object 复合宾语complex object同源宾语cognate object 补语complement主补subject complement 宾补object complement表语predicative 定语attribute同位语appositive 状语adverbial句法关系syntatic relationship 并列 c oordinate从属subordination 修饰modification前置修饰pre-modification 后置修饰post-modification 限制restriction 双重限制double-restriction非限制non-restriction 数number单数形式singular form 复数形式plural form规则形式regular form 不规则形式irregular form格case 普通格common case所有格possessive case 主格nominative case宾格objective case 性gender阳性masculine 阴性feminine通性common 中性neuter人称person 第一人称first person第二人称second person 第三人称third person时态tense 过去将来时past future tense过去将来进行时past future continuous tense过去将来完成时past future perfect tense一般现在时present simple tense一般过去时past simple tense一般将来时future simple tense现在完成时past perfect tense过去完成时present perfect tense将来完成时future perfect tense现在进行时present continuous tense过去进行时past continuous tense将来进行时future continuous tense过去将来进行时past future continuous tense现在完成进行时present perfect continuous tense过去完成进行时past perfect continuous tense语态voice 主动语态active voice被动语态passive voice 语气mood陈述语气indicative mood 祈使语气imperative mood 虚拟语气subjunctive mood 否定negation否定范围scope of negation 全部否定full negation局部否定partial negation 转移否定shift of negation语序order 自然语序natural order倒装语序inversion 全部倒装full inversion部分倒装partial inversion 直接引语direct speech间接引语indirect speech 自由直接引语free direct speech自由间接引语free indirect speech一致agreement 主谓一致subject-predicate agreement 语法一致grammatical agreement概念一致notional agreement就近原则principle of proximity强调emphasis 重复repetition语音pronunciation 语调tone升调rising tone 降调falling tone降升调falling-rising tone 文体style正式文体formal 非正式文体informal口语spoken/oral English 套语formulistic expression英国英语British English 美国英语American English用法usage 感情色彩emotional coloring褒义commendatory 贬义derogatory幽默humorous 讽刺sarcastic挖苦ironic。
英语语法专有名词中英对应名称
英语语法专有名词中英对应名称语法grammar 句法syntax 词法morphology结构structure 层次rank 句子sentence从句clause 词组phrase 词类part of speech单词word 实词notional word 虚词structural word名词noun 专有名词proper noun 普通名词common noun可数名词countable noun 不可数名词uncountable noun 抽象名词abstract noun具体名词concrete noun 物质名词material noun 集体名词collective noun个体名词individual noun 介词preposition 连词conjunction不及物动词intransitive verb 系动词link verb 助动词auxiliary verb情态动词modal verb 规则动词regular verb 不规则动词irregular verb短语动词phrasal verb 限定动词finite verb 非限定动词infinite verb使役动词causative verb 感官动词verb of senses 动态动词event verb 形容词adjective副词adverb 方式副词adverb of manner 程度副词adverb of degree时间副词adverb of time 地点副词adverb of place 修饰性副词adjunct连接性副词conjunct 疑问副词interrogative adverb 关系副词relative adverb代词pronoun 人称代词personal pronoun 物主代词possessive pronoun反身代词reflexive pronoun 相互代词reciprocal pronoun 指示代词demonstrative pronoun 疑问代词interrogative pronoun 关系代词relative pronoun 不定代词indefinite pronoun物主代词possessive pronoun 名词性物主代词nominal possessive pronoun形容词性物主代词adjectival possessive pronoun 冠词article定冠词definite article 不定冠词indefinite article 数词numeral基数词cardinal numeral 序数词ordinal numeral 分数词fractional numeral形式form 单数形式singular form 复数形式plural form限定动词finite verb form 非限定动词non-finite verb form \原形base form从句clause 从属句subordinate clause 并列句coordinate clause名词从句nominal clause 定语从句attributive clause 状语从句adverbial clause宾语从句object clause 主语从句subject clause 同位语从句appositive clause时间状语从句adverbial clause of time 地点状语从句adverbial clause of place方式状语从句adverbial clause of manner 让步状语从句adverbial clause of concession原因状语从句adverbial clause of cause 结果状语从句adverbial clause of result目的状语从句adverbial clause of purpose 条件状语从句adverbial clause of condition真实条件状语从句adverbial clause of real condition非真实条件状语从句adverbial clause of unreal condition含蓄条件句adverbial clause of implied condition错综条件句adverbial clause of mixed condition句子sentence 简单句simple sentence 并列句compound sentence复合句complex sentence 并列复合句compound complex sentence陈述句declarative sentence 疑问句interrogative sentence 一般疑问句general question 特殊疑问句special question 选择疑问句alternative question基本句型basic sentence pattern 句子成分members of sentences主语subject 谓语predicate 宾语object 双宾语dual object 直接宾语direct object 间接宾语indirect object复合宾语complex object 同源宾语cognate object补语complement 主补subject complement宾补object complement 表语predicative定语attribute 同位语appositive状语adverbial 句法关系syntactic relationship并列coordinate 从属subordination修饰modification 前置修饰pre-modification后置修饰post-modification 限制restriction双重限制double-restriction 非限制non-restriction数number 单数形式singular form复数形式plural form 规则形式regular form不规则形式irregular form普通格common case 所有格possessive case主格nominative case 宾格objective case性gender第一人称first person 第二人称second person第三人称third person 时态tense过去将来时past future tense 过去将来进行时past future continuous tense过去将来完成时past future perfect tense一般现在时present simple tense 一般过去时past simple tense一般将来时future simple tense 现在完成时past perfect tense过去完成时present perfect tense 将来完成时future perfect tense现在进行时present continuous tense 过去进行时past continuous tense将来进行时future continuous tense 过去将来进行时past future continuous tense 现在完成进行时present perfect continuous tense过去完成进行时past perfect continuous tense主动语态active voice被动语态passive voice 陈述语气indicative mood 祈使语气imperative mood虚拟语气subjunctive mood 否定negation否定范围scope of negation 全部否定full negation局部否定partial negation 转移否定shift of negation语序order 自然语序natural order倒装语序inversion 全部倒装full inversion部分倒装partial inversion 直接引语direct speech间接引语indirect speech 自由直接引语free direct speech 自由间接引语free indirect speech 一致agreement主谓一致subject-predicate agreement 语法一致grammatical agreement 概念一致notional agreement 就近原则principle of proximity。
英语语法专有名词中英对应名称完整版
adverboftime
时间副词
adverbofplace
地点副词
adjunct
修饰性副词
conjunct
连接性副词
interogativeadverb
疑问副词
relativeadverb
关系副词
pronoun
代词
personalpronoun
人称代词
possesivepronoun
物主代词
adverbialclauseofmanner
方式状语从句
adverbialclauseofconcession
让步状语从句
adverbialclauseofcause
原因状语从句
adverbialclauseofresult
结果状语从句
adverbialclauseofpurpose
目的状语从句
adverbialclauseofcondition
专有名词
commonnoun
普通名词
countablenoun
可数名词
uncountablenoun
不可数名词
abstractnoun
抽象ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้词
concretnoun
具体名词
materialnoun
物质名词
collectivenoun
集体名词
individualnoun
个体名词
preposition
介词
分数词
form
形式
singularform
单数形式
pluralform
复数形式
finiteverbform
限定动词
non-finiteverbform
完整版英语语法术语中英文对照表
英语语法术语中英文对照表语法 grammar句法 syntax词法 morphology结构 structure层次 rank句子 sentence从句 clause词组 phrase词类 part of speech单词 word实词 notional word虚词 structural word单纯词simple word派生词derivative复合词compound词性part of speech名词 noun专有名词 proper noun普通名词 common noun可数名词 countable noun不可数名词 uncountable noun abstract noun抽象名词具体名词 concret noun物质名词 material noun集体名词 collective noun个体名词 individual noun介词 preposition连词 conjunction动词 verb主动词 main verb及物动词 transitive verb不及物动词 intransitive verb 系动词 link verb助动词 auxiliary verb情态动词 modal verb规则动词 regular verb不规则动词 irregular verb短语动词 phrasal verb限定动词 finite verb非限定动词 infinite verb使役动词 causative verb感官动词 verb of senses动态动词 event verb静态动词 state verb感叹词 exclamationadjective形容词副词 adverb方式副词 adverb of manner程度副词 adverb of degree时间副词 adverb of time地点副词 adverb of place修饰性副词 adjunct连接性副词 conjunct疑问副词 interogative adverb关系副词 relative adverb代词 pronoun人称代词 personal pronoun物主代词 possesive pronoun反身代词 reflexive pronoun相互代词 reciprocal pronoun指示代词 demonstrative pronoun疑问代词 interrogative pronoun关系代词 relative pronoun不定代词 indefinite pronoun物主代词 possecive pronoun名词性物主代词 nominal possesive prnoun形容词性物主代词 adjectival possesive pronoun 冠词 article定冠词 definite articleindefinite article不定冠词数词 numeral基数词 cardinal numeral序数词 ordinal numeral分数词 fractional numeral形式 form单数形式 singular form复数形式 plural form限定动词 finite verb form非限定动词 non-finite verb form原形 base form从句 clause从属句 subordinate clause并列句 coordinate clause名词从句 nominal clause定语从句 attributive clause状语从句 adverbial clause宾语从句 object clause主语从句 subject clause同位语从句 appositive clause时间状语从句 adverbial clause of time地点状语从句 adverbial clause of place方式状语从句 adverbial clause of manner让步状语从句 adverbial clause of concessionadverbial clause of cause原因状语从句．结果状语从句 adverbial clause of result目的状语从句 adverbial clause of purpose条件状语从句 adverbial clause of condition真实条件状语从句 adverbial clause of real condition非真实条件状语从句 adverbial clause of unreal condition 含蓄条件句 adverbial clause of implied condition错综条件句 adverbial clause of mixed condition句子 sentence简单句 simple sentence并列句 compound sentence复合句 complex sentence并列复合句 compound complex sentence陈述句 declarative sentence疑问句 interrogative sentence一般疑问句 general question特殊疑问句 special question选择疑问句 alternative question附加疑问句 tag question反义疑问句 disjunctive question修辞疑问句 rhetorical question感叹疑问句 exclamatory question存在句 existential sentence肯定句 positive sentencebasic sentence patern基本句型否定句 negative sentence祈使句 imperative sentence省略句 elliptical sentence感叹句 exclamatory sentence句子成分 members of sentences主语 subject谓语 predicate宾语 object双宾语 dual object直接宾语 direct object间接宾语 indirect object复合宾语 complex object同源宾语 cognate object补语 complement主补 subject complement宾补 object complement表语 predicative定语 attribute同位语 appositive状语 adverbial句法关系 syntatic relationship 并列 coordinate从属 subordinationmodification修饰．前置修饰 pre-modification后置修饰 post-modification限制 restriction双重限制 double-restriction非限制 non-restriction数 number单数形式 singular form复数形式 plural form规则形式 regular form不规则形式 irregular form格 case普通格 common case所有格 possessive case主格 nominative case宾格 objective case性 gender阳性 masculine阴性 feminine通性 common中性 neuter人称 person第一人称 first person第二人称 second personthird person第三人称．时态 tense过去将来时 past future tense过去将来进行时 past future continuous tense过去将来完成时 past future perfect tense一般现在时 present simple tense一般过去时 past simple tense一般将来时 future simple tense现在完成时 past perfect tense过去完成时 present perfect tense将来完成时 future perfect tense现在进行时 present continuous tense过去进行时 past continuous tense将来进行时 future continuous tense过去将来进行时 past future continuous tense现在完成进行时 present perfect continuous tense 过去完成进行时 past perfect continuous tense语态 voice主动语态 active voice被动语态 passive voice语气 mood陈述语气 indicative mood祈使语气 imperative mood否定 negationscope of negation否定范围．全部否定 full negation局部否定 partial negation转移否定 shift of negation语序 order自然语序 natural order倒装语序 inversion全部倒装 full inversion部分倒装 partial inversion直接引语 direct speech间接引语 indirect speech自由直接引语 free direct speech自由间接引语 free indirect speech一致 agreement主谓一致 subject-predicate agreement语法一致 grammatical agreement概念一致 notional agreement就近原则 principle of proximity强调 emphasis重复 repetition语音 pronunciation语调 tone升调 rising tone降调 falling tonefalling-rising tone降升调．文体 style正式文体 formal非正式文体 informal口语 spoken/oral English套语 formulistic expression 英国英语 British English美国英语 American English 用法 usage感情色彩 emotional coloring 褒义 commendatory贬义 derogatory幽默 humorous讽刺 sarcastic挖苦 ironic。
英语语法专有名词中英对应名称(2)
英语语法专有名词中英对应名称(2)语法grammar句法ynta某['ntæk]词法morphology[m'fldi]结构tructure层次rank句子entence从句claue[klz]词组phrae词类partofpeech单词word实词notionalword['nnl]虚词tructruralword['trktrl]名词noun专有名词propernoun可数名词countablenoun不可数名词uncountablenoun抽象名词abtractnoun具体名词concretmoun[knk'ret]物质名词materialnoun集体名词collectivenoun个体名词individualnoun介词prepoition连词conjunction动词verb主动词mainverb及物动词tranitiveverb不及物动词intranitiveverb 系动词linkverb助动词au某iliaryverb情态动词modalverb['mdl]规则动词regularverb不规则动词irregularverb短语动词phraalverb限定动词finiteverb非限定动词infiniteverb使役动词cauativeverb['kztv]感官动词verbofene动态动词eventverb静态动词tateverb感叹词e某clamation[ekkl'men]形容词adjective['ædktv]副词adverb方式副词adverbofmanner程度副词adverbofdegree地点副词adverbofplace修饰性副词adjunct连接性副词conjunct疑问副词interogativeadverb关系副词relativeadverb代词pronoun人称代词peronalpronoun物主代词poeivepronoun反身代词refle某ivepronoun相互代词reciprocalpronoun[r'prkl]指示代词demontrativepronoun[d'mntrtv]疑问代词interrogativepronoun关系代词relativepronoun不定代词indefinitepronoun物主代词poecivepronoun名词性物主代词nominalpoeiveprnoun形容词性物主代词adjectivalpoeivepronoun 冠词article定冠词definitearticle不定冠词indefinitearticle数词numeral基数词cardinalnumeral序数词ordinalnumeral分数词fractionalnumeral['fræknl]形式form单数形式ingularform复数形式pluralform限定动词finiteverbform非限定动词non-finiteverbform原形baeform从句claue从属句ubordinateclaue并列句coordinateclaue名词从句nominalclaue定语从句attributiveclaue状语从句adverbialclaue宾语从句objectclaue主语从句ubjectclaue同位语从句appoitiveclaue地点状语从句adverbialclaueofplace方式状语从句adverbialclaueofmanner让步状语从句adverbialclaueofconceion[kn'en]原因状语从句adverbialclaueofcaue结果状语从句adverbialclaueofreult目的状语从句adverbialclaueofpurpoe条件状语从句adverbialclaueofcondition真实条件状语从句adverbialclaueofrealcondition非真实条件状语从句adverbialclaueofunrealcondition含蓄条件句adverbialclaueofimpliedcondition错综条件句adverbialclaueofmi某edcondition句子entence简单句impleentence疑问句interrogativeentence一般疑问句generalquetion特殊疑问句pecialquetion选择疑问句alternativequetion 附加疑问句tagquetion反义疑问句dijunctivequetion修辞疑问句rhetoricalquetion感叹疑问句e某clamatoryquetion 存在句e某itentialentence肯定句poitiveentwence否定句negativeentence祈使句imperativeentence省略句ellipticalentence感叹句e某clamatoryentence基本句型baicentencepatern句子成分memberofentence主语ubject谓语predicate宾语object双宾语dualobject直接宾语directobject间接宾语indirectobject同源宾语cognateobject表语predicative定语attribute同位语appoitive状语adverbial句法关系yntaticrelationhip 并列coordinate从属ubordination修饰modification前置修饰pre-modification 后置修饰pot-modification 限制retriction双重限制double-retriction 非限制non-retriction数number单数形式ingularform复数形式pluralform规则形式regularform不规则形式irregularform格cae所有格poeivecae主格nominativecae['nmntv]宾格objectivecae人称peron第一人称firtperon第二人称econdperon第三人称thirdperon时态tene一般现在时preentimpletene 一般过去时patimpletene一般将来时futureimpletene 过去将来时patfuturetene现在完成时preentperfecttene 过去完成时patperfecttene现在进行时preentcontinuoutene 过去进行时patcontinuoutene语态voice主动语态activevoice被动语态paivevoice语气mood陈述语气indicativemood祈使语气imperativemood虚拟语气ubjunctivemood否定negation否定范围copeofnegation全部否定fullnegation局部否定partialnegation转移否定hiftofnegation语序order自然语序naturalorder倒装语序inverion全部倒装fullinverion部分倒装partialinverion直接引语directpeech间接引语indirectpeech自由直接引语freedirectpeech自由间接引语freeindirectpeech一致agreement主谓一致ubject-predicateagreement语法一致grammaticalagreement概念一致notionalagreement就近原则principleofpro某imity强调emphai重复repetition语音pronunciation语调tone升调riingtone降调fallingtone降升调falling-riingtone文体tyle正式文体formal非正式文体informal口语poken/oralEnglih套语formulitice某preion英国英语BritihEnglih美国英语AmericanEnglih用法uage感情色彩emotionalcoloring贬义derogatory幽默humorou讽刺arcatic挖苦ironic性gender阳性maculine阴性feminine中性neuter过去将来进行时patfuturecontinuoutene过去将来完成时patfutureperfecttene将来完成时futureperfecttene将来进行时futurecontinuoutene过去将来进行时patfuturecontinuoutene现在完成进行时preentperfectcontinuoutene过去完成进行时patperfectcontinuoutene。
语法专有名词中英对照
语法专有名词中英对照语法专有名词中英对照语法是学习一门语言时必不可少的一部分，因为语法规则可以帮助我们把单词和短语组合成有意义的句子。
但是，学习语法中，我们常常会遇到很多专有名词，所以在这篇文章中，我将介绍一些常见的语法专有名词，并给出它们的中英文对照。
希望这些知识可以帮助你更好地理解语法规则。
一、词类1. 名词：noun2. 副词：adverb3. 动词：verb4. 形容词：adjective5. 介词：preposition6. 连词：conjunction7. 代词：pronoun8. 数量词：numeral9. 感叹词：interjection二、时态1. 现在时：present tense2. 过去时：past tense3. 将来时：future tense4. 现在进行时：present continuous tense5. 过去进行时：past continuous tense6. 将来进行时：future continuous tense7. 现在完成时：present perfect tense8. 过去完成时：past perfect tense9. 将来完成时：future perfect tense三、语气1. 陈述语气：declarative mood2. 祈使语气：imperative mood3. 疑问语气：interrogative mood4. 虚拟语气：subjunctive mood四、句型1. 简单句：simple sentence2. 并列句：compound sentence3. 复合句：complex sentence4. 复合并列句：compound-complex sentence5. 主从句：dependent and independent clauses五、语法术语1. 主语：subject2. 谓语：predicate3. 宾语：object4. 表语：predicative5. 宾语补足语：object complement6. 状语：adverbial7. 定语：attributive以上是一些常用的语法专有名词，它们对于掌握语法非常重要。
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past future perfect tense
过去将来完成时
present simple tense
一般现在时
past simple tense
一般过去时
future simple tense
一般将来时
past perfect tense
现在完成时
present perfect tense
语法一致
notional agreement
概念一致
principle of proximity
就近原则
emphasis
强调
repetition
重复
pronunciation
语音
tone
语调
rising tone
升调
falling tone
降调
falling-rising tone
降升调
style
文体
复合句
compound complex sentence
并列复合句
declarative sentence
陈述句
interrogative sentence
疑问句
general question
一般疑问句
special question
特殊疑问句
alternative question
选择疑问句
tag question
方式副词
adverb of degree
程度副词
adverb of time
时间副词
adverb of place
地点副词
adjunct
修饰性副词
conjunct
连接性副词
interogative adverb
疑问副词
relative adverb
关系副词
pronoun
代词
personal pronoun
derogatory
贬义
humorous
幽默
sarcastic
讽刺
ironic
挖苦
性
masculine
阳性
feminine
阴性
common
通性
neuter
中性
person
人称
first person
第一人称
second person
第二人称
third person
第三人称
tense
时态
past future tense
过去将来时
past future continuous tense
现在完成进行时
past perfect continuous tense
过去完成进行时
voice
语态
active voice
主动语态
passive voice
被动语态
mood
语气
indicative mood
陈述语气
imperative mood
祈使语气
subjunctive mood
虚拟语气
negation
人称代词
possesive pronoun
物主代词
reflexive pronoun
反身代词
reciprocal pronoun
相互代词
demonstrative pronoun
指示代词
interrogative pronoun
疑问代词
relative pronoun
关系代词
indefinite pronoun
短语动词
finite verb
限定动词
infinite verb
非限定动词
causative verb
使役动词
verb of senses
感官动词
event verb
动态动词
state verb
静态动词
exclamation
感叹词
adjective
形容词
adverb
副词
adverb of manner
cardinal numeral
基数词
ordinal numeral
序数词
fractional numeral
分数词
form
形式
singular form
单数形式
plural form
复数形式
finite verb form
限定动词
non-finite verb form
非限定动词
base form
附加疑问句
disjunctive question
反义疑问句
rhetorical question
修辞疑问句
exclamatory question
存在句
positive sentwence
肯定句
negative sentence
否定句
imperative sentence
普通名词
countable noun
可数名词
uncountable noun
不可数名词
abstract noun
抽象名词
concret noun
具体名词
material noun
物质名词
collective noun
集体名词
individual noun
个体名词
preposition
介词
conjunction
原因状语从句
adverbial clause of result
结果状语从句
adverbial clause of purpose
目的状语从句
adverbial clause of condition
条件状语从句
adverbial clause of real condition
真实条件状语从句
adverbial clause of unreal condition
formal
正式文体
informal
非正式文体
spoken/oral English
口语
formulistic expression
套语
British English
英国英语
American English
美国英语
usage
用法
emotional coloring
感情色彩
commendatory
褒义
过去完成时
future perfect tense
将来完成时
present continuous tense
现在进行时
past continuous tense
过去进行时
future continuous tense
将来进行时
past future continuous tense
过去将来进行时
present perfect continuous tense
非真实条件状语从句
adverbial clause of implied condition
含蓄条件句
adverbial clause of mixed condition
错综条件句
sentence
句子
simple sentence
简单句
compound sentence
并列句
complex sentence
祈使句
elliptical sentence
省略句
exclamatory sentence
感叹句
basic sentence patern
基本句型
members of sentences
句子成分
subject
主语
predicate
谓语
object
宾语
dual object
双宾语
direct object
不定代词
possecive pronoun
物主代词
nominal possesive prnoun
名词性物主代词
adjectival possesive pronoun
形容词性物主代词
article
冠词
definite article
定冠词
indefinite article
不定冠词
numeral
数词
原形
clause
从句
subordinate clause
从属句
coordinate clause
并列句
nominal clause
名词从句
attributive clause
定语从句
adverbial clause
状语从句
object clause
宾语从句
subject clause
主语从句
appositive clause
状语
syntatic relationship
句法关系
coordinate
并列
subordination
从属
modification
修饰
pre-modification
前置修饰
post-modification
后置修饰
restriction
限制
double-restriction
双重限制
non-restriction
连词
verb
动词
main verb
主动词
transitive verb
及物动词
intransitive verb
不及物动词
link verb