春节习俗英文版学习
过年的风俗英文版
过年的风俗英文版The Chinese New Year, also known as the Spring Festival, is the most important traditional holiday in China. It is a time for family reunions, feasting, and celebrating the beginning of a new year. Here are some common customs associated with the Chinese New Year in English:1.Lunar Calendar: The Chinese New Year is based on the lunar calendar,and the date of the festival varies each year. It usually falls between January 21 and February 20.2.Housecleaning: Before the New Year, families traditionally clean theirhouses to sweep away bad luck and make way for good luck in the new year.3.Red Envelopes (Hongbao): Adults give red envelopes containing moneyto children and unmarried individuals as a symbol of good luck and blessings.4.New Year's Eve Dinner: Families gather together on New Year's Eve tohave a reunion dinner, often consisting of dishes that symbolize prosperity and good fortune.5.Setting Off Fireworks: Fireworks and lanterns are a common sightduring the Chinese New Year, as they are believed to scare away evil spirits and bring good luck.6.Lion and Dragon Dances: Performances of lion and dragon dances are apopular way to celebrate the New Year, as they symbolize good luck and prosperity.7.Visiting Relatives and Friends: During the Chinese New Year, people visittheir relatives and friends, exchange greetings, and offer gifts such as oranges, which symbolize good luck.8.Temple Fairs: Many cities and towns hold temple fairs during theChinese New Year, where people can buy gifts, enjoy performances, and pray for good luck in the new year.These are just some of the many customs associated with the Chinese New Year. The festival is a time for joy, celebration, and reflection on the past year while looking forward to the future.。
春节英语风俗
春节英语风俗春节英语风俗：1. Spring couplets（春联）: These are poetic verses written on red strips of paper, usually with blessings and good wishes for the upcoming year. They are posted on doors or walls to bring good luck.2. Red envelopes（红包）: These are small red envelopes containing money, which are given as gifts to children, unmarried adults, and employees during Spring Festival. It symbolizes good luck and blessings for the recipient.3. Firecrackers and fireworks（鞭炮和烟花）: Lighting firecrackers and setting off fireworks is a traditional way to ward off evil spirits and bring good luck during the Spring Festival. It creates a festive atmosphere and adds excitement to the celebrations.4. Reunion dinner（团圆饭）: On the eve of the Spring Festival, families gather for a special dinner called the reunion dinner. It is a time for family members to come together, share a meal, and celebrate the beginning of the new year.5. Lion and dragon dances（舞狮和舞龙）: These aretraditional performances where dancers dress up as lions or dragons and perform lively dances accompanied by drumming and music. It is believed to bring good luck and drive away evil spirits.6. Temple fairs（庙会）: During the Spring Festival, temporary fairs are set up around temples where people can enjoy various activities such as shopping, eating traditional snacks, watching performances, and playing games.。
春节的习俗英文版
春节的习俗英文版Chinese New Year, also known as the Spring Festival, is the most important traditional holiday in China. It is a time for family reunions, honoring ancestors, and welcoming the arrival of spring. Here are some customs and traditions associated with this festive occasion:1. Cleaning and Decorating: Prior to Chinese New Year, families thoroughly clean their houses to remove all the bad luck of the past year and make way for good luck to come. Red lanterns, paper cuttings, and couplets with auspicious phrases are put up to bring good fortune.2. Reunion Dinner: The reunion dinner, also known as "Nian Ye Fan," is a significant part of the Chinese New Year celebration. Families gather to enjoy a lavish feast, which usually includes various traditional dishes symbolizing good luck and prosperity.3. Red Packets: During Chinese New Year, adults give red packets, known as "Hongbao," to children and unmarried young adults to share blessings and good wishes. The red color is considered lucky and is believed to ward off evil spirits.4. Firecrackers and Lion Dance: Firecrackers are set off at midnight on Chinese New Year's Eve to scare away evil spirits. Lion dances are performed in the streets with colorful lions and loud drums to bring prosperity, good luck, and happiness.5. Lantern Festival: The 15th day of the Chinese New Year marks the Lantern Festival, when people light lanterns and release theminto the sky. It symbolizes the end of the New Year celebrations and the beginning of a new life.6. Dragon Dance: The dragon dance is a traditional performance during Chinese New Year, often seen in parades. It involves a team of performers holding up a long dragon-shaped costume and performing intricate movements to bring good luck and fortune.7. Sticky Rice Cake: The sticky rice cake, also known as "Nian Gao," is a traditional Chinese New Year food. It is made from glutinous rice and is believed to bring prosperity and progress in the coming year.8. Visiting Relatives and Friends: Chinese people visit their relatives and friends during the festival to exchange greetings and well-wishes. This is an opportunity to strengthen family bonds and maintain social connections.9. Temple Fairs: Temple fairs are held during Chinese New Year in many cities, offering various traditional cultural activities such as folk performances, traditional snacks, and handicrafts. It is a lively and festive atmosphere that attracts both locals and tourists.10. Lantern Riddle Guessing: Lantern riddle guessing is a popular game played during the Lantern Festival. Riddles are written on lanterns, and people have to guess the answers. It is a playful way to enhance intelligence and enjoy the festive spirit.These customs and traditions bring joy, luck, and blessings to millions of people celebrating the Chinese New Year. It is a timewhen families come together, honoring traditions and embracing new beginnings as they welcome the arrival of spring.。
春节的风俗英语加翻译6到8句
春节的风俗英语加翻译1. 送红包 (Giving Red Envelopes)In the Chinese New Year tradition, elders give red envelopes containing money to children and singles as a symbol of good luck and prosperity.传统中国春节习俗中，长辈们会给孩子和单身者送红包，寓意着好运与繁荣。
2. 吃团圆饭 (Having Reunion Dinner)On the Eve of Chinese New Year, families gather to have a reunion dinner, which symbolizes unity and prosperity for the coming year.在中国新年的前夕，家人聚在一起吃团圆饭，象征着家庭团结和来年的繁荣。
3. 贴春联 (Hanging Spring Couplets)Families hang red spring couplets with auspicious messages on their doors to bring good luck and drive away evil spirits.家庭会在门上贴上红色含吉祥寓意的春联，以带来好运和驱赶邪灵。
4. 看舞龙舞狮 (Watching Dragon and Lion Dances)Dragon and lion dances are performed during the Chinese New Year to bring good luck and prosperity.春节期间会表演舞龙舞狮，以带来好运和繁荣。
5. 放烟花爆竹 (Setting off Fireworks)Setting off fireworks and firecrackers is believed to drive away evil spirits and welcome the new year with a bang.放烟花爆竹被认为可以驱散邪灵，热闹迎接新的一年。
春节习俗英文版带翻译
Family Reunion (团圆)
One of the most important aspects of Chinese New Year is the reunion of family members. Many people travel long distancesto be with their loved ones during this special time. The tradition of family reunion represents the importance of maintaining close relationships and honoring familial ties.
在中国新年期间，人们会放烟花和爆竹来驱赶邪灵，带来好运。巨大的声响和明亮的灯光也被认为能够迎接新的一年，营造节日气氛。
Lucky Money (压岁钱)
Children receive lucky money in red envelopes from their elders as a symbol of good fortune and blessings for the new year. It is a way of passing on good wishes and blessings to the younger generation.
Chinese New Year, also known as the Spring Festival, is the most important and widely celebrated holiday in China. It is a time for families to come together, honor their ancestors, and welcome the arrival of the new year. The festival is rich in traditions and customs that have been passed down through generations. In this article, we will explore some of the most popular Chinese New Year customs and their significance.
春节习俗英文介绍
春节习俗英⽂介绍春节习俗英⽂介绍 习俗即是习惯。
在旧社会，城乡居民禁忌较多，表现在⼈们⾏为的各个⽅⾯，相沿成习。
其中有合理的'禁忌，但多带封建迷信⾊彩。
下⾯是⼩编收集整理的春节习俗英⽂介绍，希望⼤家喜欢。
春节习俗英⽂介绍篇1 扫尘 Sweeping the Dust “Dust” is homophonic with “chen”（尘）in Chinese, which means old and past. In this way, “sweeping the dust” before the Spring Festival means a thorough cleaning of houses to sweep away bad luck in the past year. This custom shows a good wish of putting away old things to welcome a new life. In a word, just before the Spring Festival comes, every household will give a thorough cleaning to bid farewell to the old year and usher in the new. 贴春联 Pasting Spring Couplets “The Spring Couplet”, also called “couplet” and “a pair of antithetical phrases”, is a special form of literature in China. The Spring Couplet is composed of two antithetical sentences on both sides of the door and a horizontal scroll bearing an inscription, usually an auspicious phrase, above the gate. The sentence pasting on the right side of the door is called the first line of the couplet and the one on the left the second line. On the eve of the Spring Festival, every household will paste on doors a spring couplet written on red paper to give a happy and prosperous atmosphere of the Festival. In the past, the Chinese usually wrote their own spring couplet with a brush or asked others to do for them, while nowadays, it is common for people to buy the printed spring couplet in the market. 贴窗花和“福”字 Pasting Paper-cuts and “Up-sided Fu” Paper-cuts, usually with auspicious patterns, give a happy and prosperous atmosphere of the Festival and express the good wishes of Chinese people looking forward to a good life. In addition to pasting paper-cuts on windows, it is common for Chinese to paste the character “fu（福）”, big and small, on walls, doors and doorposts around the houses. “Fu（福）”shows people’s yearning toward a good life. Some people even invert the character “fu（福）” to signify that blessing has arrived because “inverted” is a homonym for “arrive” in Chinese. Now many kinds of paper-cuts and “fu（福）” can be seen in the market before the Festival. 守岁 Staying Up Late on New Year's Eve The tradition of staying up late to see New Year in originated from an interesting folk tale. In ancient China there lived a monster named Year, who was very ferocious. Year always went out from its burrow on New Year’s Eve to devour people. Therefore, on every New Year’s Eve, every household would have supper together. After dinner, no one dared go to sleep and all the family members would sit together, chatting and emboldening each other. Gradually the habit of staying up late on New Year’s Eve is formed. Thus in China, “celebrating the Spring Festival” is also called “passing over the year (guo nian)”. However, now there are less and less people in cities who will stay up late to see New Year in. 贴年画 Pasting New Year Prints The custom of pasting New Year Prints originated from the tradition of placing Door Gods on the external doors of houses. With the creation of board carvings, New Year paintings cover a wide range of subjects. The most famous ones are Door Gods, Surplus Year after Year, Three Gods of Blessing, Salary and Longevity, An Abundant Harvest of Crops, Thriving Domestic Animals and Celebrating Spring. Four producing areas of New Year Print are Tɑohuɑwu of Suzhou, Yɑngliuqing of Tianjin, Wuqiɑng of Hebei and Weifang of Shangdong. Now the tradition of pasting New Year paintings is still kept in ruralChina, while it is seldom followed in cities. 吃饺⼦ Having Jiaozi On New Year’s Eve, the whole family will sit together to make jiaozi and celebrate the Spring Festival. The shape of jiaozi is like gold ingot from ancient China. So people eat them and wish for money and treasure. The tradition of having jiaozi is very important during the Spring Festival. You cannot have a complete Spring Festival without having jiaozi. (See page 82 for more information about “jiaozi”) 看春节联欢晚会 The CCTV New Year's Gala The New Year’s Gala is a variety show held by China Central Television (CCTV) since 1983. For every year since then at the turn of the Lunar New Year, the program begins at 8:00PM and lasts five or six hours. It brings laughter to billions of people, creates many popular words and produces lots of TV phenomena meriting attention. For over twenty years, its value has gone far beyond a variety show. It is essential entertainment for the Chinese both at home and abroad. Many Chinese would like to watch the gala while having the dinner on New Year’s Eve. 放鞭炮 Setting off Firecrackers The firecracker is a unique product in China. In ancient China, the sound of burning bamboo tubes was used to scare away wild animals and evil spirits. With the invention of the gunpowder, “firecracker” is also called “鞭炮biānpào” (“炮” in Chinese means gun) and used to foster a joyful atmosphere. The first thing every Chinese household does is to set off firecrackers and fireworks, which are meant to bid farewell to the old year and usher in the new. In the past few years, such an activity was completely or partially forbidden in big cities including Beijing due to fire and personal casualty caused by burning firecrackers. However, some Chinese thought that a Spring Festival without firecrackers was not lively enough and they burned firecrackers by stealth. So in recent years, the ban was canceled again. This shows that burning firecrackers is a very important activity during the Spring Festival. 拜年和压岁钱 New Year's Visit and Gift Money On the first day of the Chinese lunar year, everybody puts on their best clothes and pays ceremonial calls on their relatives and friends, wishing them all the luck in the coming year. Juniors will greet seniors, wishing them health and longevity, while seniors will give juniors some gift money as a wish for their safety in the coming year. When friends meet, they will wish each other happiness and prosperity with a big smile. With the development of the new technology, there is a change on the way of giving New Years greetings. In recent year, it is common to send New Years greetings by such modern means of communication as telephones, emails and text messages. 逛庙会 Temple Fair Temple fair, usually held outside temples, is a kind of folk custom in China. During the Spring Festival, temple fair is one of the most important activities, in which there are such performances as acrobatics and Wushu, numerous kinds of local snacks and many kinds of things for everyday life. In recent years, the temple fair has become a place for people to appreciate the traditional art and experience the traditional life. 春节习俗英⽂介绍篇2 春节正⽉习俗的英⽂介绍 The Chinese New Year celebrations are marked by visits to kin, relatives and friends, a practice known as "new-year visits" (Chinese: 拜年; pinyin: bài nián). New clothes are usually worn to signify a new year. The colour red is liberally used in all decorations. Red packets are given to juniors and children by the married and elders. See Symbolism below for more explanation. Preceding days 春节前 This article does not cite any references or sources. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. (January 2010) On the days before the New Year celebration Chinese families give their home a thorough cleaning. There is a Cantonese saying "Wash away the dirt on ninyabaat" (年廿⼋，洗邋遢), but the practice is not usually restricted onnin'ya'baat (年廿⼋, the 28th day of month 12). It is believed the cleaning sweeps away the bad luck of the preceding year and makes their homes ready for good luck. Brooms and dust pans are put away on the first day so that luck cannot be swept away. Some people give their homes, doors and window-frames a new coat of red paint. Homes are often decorated withpaper cutouts of Chinese auspicious phrases and couplets. Purchasing new clothing, shoes, and receiving a hair-cut also symbolize a fresh start. In many households where Buddhism or Taoism is prevalent, home altars and statues are cleaned thoroughly, and altars that were adorned with decorations from the previous year are also taken down and burned a week before the new year starts, and replaced with new decorations. Taoists (and Buddhists to a lesser extent) will also "send gods" (送神), an example would be burning a paper effigy of Zao Jun the Kitchen God, the recorder of family functions. This is done so that the Kitchen God can report to the Jade Emperor of the family household's transgressions and good deeds. Families often offer sweet foods (such as candy) in order to "bribe" the deities into reporting good things about the family. The biggest event of any Chinese New Year's Eve is the dinner every family will have. A dish consisting of fish will appear on the tables of Chinese families. It is for display for the New Year's Eve dinner. This meal is comparable to Christmas dinner in the West. In northern China, it is customary to make dumplings (jiaozi 饺⼦) after dinner and have it around midnight. Dumplings symbolize wealth because their shape is like a Chinese tael. By contrast, in the South, it is customary to make a new year cake (Niangao, 年糕) after dinner and send pieces of it as gifts to relatives and friends in the coming days of the new year. Niangao literally means increasingly prosperous year in year out. After the dinner, some families go to local temples, hours before the new year begins to pray for a prosperous new year by lighting the first incense of the year; however in modern practice, many households hold parties and even hold a countdown to the new lunar year. Beginning in the 1980s, the CCTV New Year's Gala was broadcast four hours before the start of the New Year. First day 初⼀ The first day is for the welcoming of the deities of the heavens and earth, officially beginning at midnight. Many people, especially Buddhists, abstain from meat consumption on the first day because it is believed that this will ensure longevity for them. Some consider lighting fires and using knives to be bad luck on New Year's Day, so all food to be consumed is cooked the day before. For Buddhists, the first day is also the birthday of Maitreya Bodhisattva (better known as the more familiar Budai Luohan), the Buddha-to-be. People also abstain from killing animals. Most importantly, the first day of Chinese New Year is a time when families visit the oldest and most senior members of their extended family, usually their parents, grandparents or great-grandparents. Some families may invite a lion dance troupe as a symbolic ritual to usher in the Lunar New Year as well as to evict bad spirits from the premises. Members of the family who are married also give red packets containing cash to junior members of the family, mostly children and teenagers. While fireworks and firecrackers are traditionally very popular, some regions have banned them due to concerns over fire hazards, which have resulted in increased number of fires around New Years and challenged municipal fire departments' work capacity. For this reason, various city governments (e.g., Hong Kong, and Beijing, for a number of years) issued bans over fireworks and firecrackers in certain premises of the city. As a substitute, large-scale fireworks have been launched by governments in cities like Hong Kong to offer citizens the experience. Second day 初⼆ The second day of the Chinese New Year is for married daughters to visit their birth parents. Traditionally, daughters who have been married may not have the opportunity to visit their birth families frequently. On the second day, the Chinese pray to their ancestors as well as to all the gods. They are extra kind to dogs and feed them well as it is believed that the second day is the birthday of all dogs. Business people of the Cantonese dialect group will hold a 'Hoi/jr/Nin' prayer to start their business on the 2nd day of Chinese New Year. The prayer is done to pray that they will be blessed with good luck and prosperity in their business for the year. Third and fourth days 初三 The third and fourth day of the Chinese New Year are generally accepted as inappropriate days to visit relatives and friends due to the following schools of thought. People may subscribe to one or both thoughts. 1) It is known as "chì kǒu" (⾚⼝), meaning that it is easy to get into arguments. It is suggested that the cause could be the fried food and visiting during the first two days of the New Year celebration.[citation needed] 2) Families who had an immediate kin deceased in the past 3 years will not go house-visiting as a form of respect to the dead, but people may visit them on this day. Some people then conclude that it is inauspicious to do any house visiting at all. The third day of the New Year is allocated to grave-vi s i t i n g i n s t e a d . / p >。
有关春节习俗英文介绍
02 Customs of the Spring Festival
1. The spring festival transportation （春运）
提起春运，人们首先出现在脑海的印象就是人 多拥挤，票难买 When it comes to Spring Festival travel, the first thing that comes to mind is that people are crowded and tickets are hard to buy.
There are many legends about the origin of the Spring Festival. One legend goes that there was an extremely cruel beast named “Nian”, which had a very big mouth that would hurt people once a year on the new year eve. People were very scared.
In addition to pasting paper-cuts on windows, it is common for Chinese to paste the character “fu（福）”on walls or doors. “Fu” shows people’s yearning toward a good life. Some people even invert the character “fu” means "fu" arrive in Chinese.
3. Sweeping the Dust（扫尘）
“Dust” is homophonic with “chen”( 尘 )in Chinese , which means old and past. This custom shows a good wish of putting away old things to welcome a new life. Before the New Year comes, people will completely clean the inside and outside of their house.
春节传统习俗英文带翻译
The Spring Festival, also known as Chinese New Year, is the most important traditional festival in China. It is a time when families gather together to celebrate, and there are many traditional customs and practices associated with this holiday. In this article, we will explore some of the most common Spring Festival traditions and their significance.
In conclusion, the Spring Festival is a time of joy, celebration, and tradition for people in China and around the world. The customs and practices associated with this holiday are deeply rooted in Chinese culture and hold significant meaning for those who observe them. From red packets and family reunion dinners to lion dances and Spring Festival couplets, each tradition plays a special role in ushering in good fortune and prosperity for the coming year. These customs not only bring people together but also serve as a way to pass down the rich cultural heritage of the Chinese people to future generations. As we ring in the new year, let us embrace and cherish these time-honored traditions that make the Spring Festival so unique and meaningful.
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
Page 14
New Year Day
Burning fireworks
a New Year gift wrapped up in red paper
Page 15
New Year Day
A series of activities such as lion dancing, dragon lantern dancing, lantern festivals and temple fairs will be held for days. The Spring Festival then comes to an end when the Lantern Festival is finished.
Having jiaozi
Setting off firecrackers New Year ‘S visit and gift money
Page 2
Content
Origin of the Spring Festival (legend) Custom of the Spring Festival
Custom of the Spring Festival.
What Do People Usually Do During Or Before The Spring Festival?
Sweeping the dust
Pasting Spring couplets Pasting New Year prints
Page 5
Since then,when " year" came, every family were door-closing ,pasted red couplets and burnt fireworks to drive " year" away.Then " year" never came again. People rejoiced after that ,they beat drums and mutal said congratulations , hence had Chinese New Year.
Page 13
New Year Day
People in northern China will eat jiaozi, or dumplings, for breakfast, Southen Chinese eat niangao on this ocrcasion . exchange greetings, gifts and chat leisurely.
Page 7
The Laba Rice Porridge Festival
On the 8th day of the 12th lunar month, many families make laba porridge, a delicious kind of porridge made with glutinous rice, millet, seeds of Job's tears, jujube berries, lotus seeds, beans, longan and gingko.
Page 16
Thank you for your attention!
Page 17
Page 11
Prepare for the Spring Festival
two big red lanterns can be raised on both sides of the front door. Red paper-cuttings can be seen on window glass and brightly colored New Year paintings with auspicious meanings may be put on the wall.
Page 6
The Spring Festival falls on the 1st day of the 1st lunar month, often one month later than the Gregorian calendar. It originated in the Shang Dynasty (1600 BC-1100 BC) from the people's sacrifice to gods and ancestors at the end of an old year and the beginning of a new one. Strictly speaking, the Spring Festival starts every year in the early days of the 12th lunar month and will last till the mid 1st lunar month of the next year. Of them, the most important days are Spring Festival Eve and the first three days.
Page 12
The Spring Festival Eve
all family members have dinner together. The meal is more luxurious than usual. Dishes such as chicken, fish and bean curd can be excluded, for in Chinese, their pronunciations, respectively "ji", "yu" and "doufu" mean auspiciousness, abundance and richness.
Page 8
Preliminary Eve
The 23rd day of the 12th lunar month is called Preliminary Eve. At this time, people offer sacrifice to the kitchen god. Now however, most families make delicious food to enjoy themselves. After the Preliminary Eve, people begin preparing for the coming New Year. This is called "Seeing the New Year in".
Page 4
Origin of the Spring Festival
Too the ancient times period, there is a kind of fierce monster, reside in deep mountain woods, the people call them " year". Its look is ferocious, the natural disposition is bloodthirsty, it is designed to eat anything alive, one day a change of pace , let the person talk about " year" color changing. It preyed on people every 365 days. Once, " year" broke into a village,met a man in red by chance who was burning bamboo heating and made the noise of explosin and glowing, " year" was scared and ran away.
1.The Laba rice porridge Festival 2. Preliminary Eve 3. Prepare for the Spring Festival 4. The Spring Festival Eve 5. New Year Day
Page 3
Origin of the Spring Festival
The Chinese New Year is now popularly known as the Spring Festival because it starts from the Begining of Spring （the first of the twentyfour terms in coodination with the changes of Nature be traced. Several explanations are hanging around. All agree that the word Nian， which in modern Chinese solely means year， was originally the name of a monster beast that started to prey on people the night before the beginning of a new year.
Page 9
Prepare for the Spring Festival
special purchases for the Spring Festival
Chinese New Year cleaning
Page 10
Prepare for the Spring Festival
All the door panels will be pasted with Spring Festival couplets. Also, pictures of the god of doors and wealth will be posted on front doors to ward off evil spirits and welcome peace and abundance. The Chinese character "fu" is a must. The character put on paper can be pasted normally or upside down, for in Chinese the "reversed fu" is homopho with "fu comes", both being pronounced as “fudaole”