2015年山东省滨州市中考英语试卷答案解析
2015年山东省滨州市中考英语试卷答案分析第I卷（选择题共75分）二、选择填空（共15小题，计15分）21. 【正确答案】B【答案解析】考查冠词用法辨析。
句意为：琳达，你听过小苹果这首歌吗？是筷子兄弟去年唱的那首歌吗？它可能是2014年最流行的歌。
a属于不定冠词，用于以辅音音素开头的单词之前，an属于不定冠词，用于以元音音素开头的单词前，the表示特指以及常用于序数词和最高级的前面。
这里第一空表示特指一个，第二空在最高级前面，故选都用定冠词the。
故选B。
22. 【正确答案】A【答案解析】考查名词词义辨析。
句意为“我认为恐龙是中国的_______，你也是这样认为的吗？”“我同意你的观点。
”symbol象征，标志；situation 形式；promise承诺；shape形状。
根据句意可知，选项A符合题意。
故选A。
23. 【正确答案】D【答案解析】考查形容词性物主代词与名词性物主代词的用法。
句意为“戴维，那是________英语老师吗？”“是的，他是________，他非常有耐心。
”your你的，形容词性；yours你的，名词性；our我们的，形容词性；ours 我们的，名词性。
分析句子成分可知第一空格处代词做定语，第二空格处代词作表语，根据句意。
故选D。
24. 【正确答案】B【答案解析】考查形容词的比较级。
句意为“你喜欢张碧晨的歌吗？”“是，她是《中国好声音》第三季的年度总冠军，我认为在没有任何人有更好的嗓音了。
”best最好的，good/well的最高级；better是good/well的比较级；worse是bad的最高级; worst是bad的比较级。
根据句意可知张碧晨的声音是最好的，此处用比较级表达最高级的意思，选项B符合题意。
故选B。
【解题突破点】此题的突破点在于否定句中的anyone，任何一个，可知用比较级表达最高级的含义，排除选项A和D项。
再根据句意可知她唱得好，所以排除C项。
25. 【正确答案】C【答案解析】考查副词词义辨析。
句意为：青少年应该被鼓励着去_______接近大自然。
inside在里面；back回来地；outside在外面; off切断，走开。
根据后半句接触大自然，结合选项，可知空白处表示走到外面，选项C符合题意，故选C。
26. 【正确答案】D【答案解析】考查连词用法辨析。
句意为：你们的父母非常爱你们，_______他们很少说爱你们。
unless除非；or或者；so因此；although尽管……但是。
根据后半句，可推测空白处应填转折词，尽管，选项D符合题意，故选D。
【解题突破点】此题的突破点在于句中的seldom表示否定“很少”，由此可知句意表示转折。
27. 【正确答案】C【答案解析】考查形容词词义辨析。
句意为:“我还是想要喝点东西？我能_________一杯橘汁吗？”“当然了，给你”other其他的，修饰名词，放在名词的前面; more再，又；放在量词的后面；another再，又；泛指再一个，放在量词的前面；else其他的，修饰疑问词和不定代词。
根据前句再要一杯果汁，此处是泛指再一个，选项C符合题意。
故选C。
28. 【正确答案】A【答案解析】考查系动词词义辨析。
句意为：妈妈正在做饭，________那么好。
smells闻起来；tastes品尝起来；feels感觉起来；sounds听起来。
根据句意妈妈正在做饭，还没有吃，应该是闻起来，选项A符合题意，故选A。
29. 【正确答案】B【答案解析】考查短语的固定搭配。
句意为：我妈妈说我和我的朋友_______，但是我认为她和我________。
be similar to和……相似；be different from与……不同。
都是固定搭配。
故选B。
30. 【正确答案】A【答案解析】考查情态动词表推测的用法。
句意为“看，那个在门口的人________是我们的校长，他每天早上都站在那里。
”“不,_________是他，现在他正在办公室里开会。
”must一定，表示推测；can’t不可能，绝对不会，表示推测。
此处表示推测，前句根据他每天早上都站在那里应用must。
后句根据现在他正在办公室里开会，应用can’t。
故选A。
31. 【正确答案】C【答案解析】考查动词短语辨析。
句意为：因为一个重要会议，Susan ________朋友的邀请。
took down取下；put down放下；turned down拒绝；wrote down写下。
根据句意，应该是拒绝了邀请，选项C符合题意，故选C。
【易错分析】turn down有“（声音）调低”的意思，而考生对其有“拒绝”之意却容易忽略。
再就是四个短语的意思如果记忆不牢，就会造成错选。
32. 【正确答案】B【答案解析】考查数词的用法以及被动语态。
句意为：上周五两百学生被邀请参加了开幕典礼。
hundred百，前面有具体数字，用做数词，用原形；前面没有具体数字，用复数形式，后加of构成短语，数百；根据句意学生被邀请，此处是一般过去时的被动语态，故选B。
33. 【正确答案】D【答案解析】考查动词的时态。
句意为“看看牌子，上面写着‘不准吸烟’”“奥，对不起，我没看见。
”A一般现在时，B现在完成时，C一般过去时的被动语态，D一般过去时，根据句意刚才没看见，应用过去时态。
故选D。
34. 【正确答案】C【答案解析】考查宾语从句的引导词。
句意为“我想买一辆车，有好的建议吗，Charlie？”“奥，这取决于_________，如果钱不是问题，你可以买一辆宝马。
”在宾语从句中用陈述句语序，故排除A和B。
再根据答语可知后一句在说钱，排除选项D，故选C。
【难点评析】如果考生不知道宾语从句要用陈述句语序，就很难答对；另外，考生还要根据答语，可知此题与问路有关，才能做出正确的选择。
35. 【正确答案】A【答案解析】考查情景交际。
句意为“谢谢你支持志愿者这个项目。
”“_________！众人拾柴火焰高。
”A.很荣幸，不客气；B. 好吧；C.不介意；D. 对。
当接受别人的感谢时，应该回答“不客气”，选项A符合题意，故选A。
三、完形填空（共10小题，计10分）【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。
分别从不要乱丢垃圾、循环再利用、节约用电、节约用塑料袋等几个方面阐述了“绿色行动，环保从我手中传递”的途径。
36. 【正确答案】C【答案解析】考查短语辨析。
句意：________ 甚至是生活的小事对环境都能起到作用。
At first首先；In the end最后；In fact事实上；As a result 结果。
根据前句很多人不知道从哪里保护环境，可知推理空中的信息应该是“实际上”，故选C。
37. 【正确答案】A.【答案解析】考查动词词义辨析。
句意：垃圾能够________我们的水源，并且对我们和野生动物都有危害。
Pollute污染；use使用；clean打扫；waste 浪费。
根据主语“垃圾”可推理空中的信息应该是“污染”，故选A。
38. 【正确答案】D【答案解析】考查名词词义辨析。
句意“这是发展的一个好_________并且真的能起到作用”，interest兴趣；plan计划；skill技能；habit习惯。
循环使用瓶子、纸和塑料，形成这样的好习惯，对保护环境起到作用。
故选D。
39. 【正确答案】C【答案解析】考查副词词义辨析。
句意：_______当你不用他们的时候，把灯和电器设备关掉。
Still仍然；Even甚至；Always总是；Never从不。
只有“总是关掉灯和电器设备”符合语境，只有这样，才能保护环境。
故选C。
40. 【正确答案】D【答案解析】考查名词词义辨析。
句意：用你的_______或步行去附近的地点而不是开车。
Train火车；plane飞机；car轿车；bike自行车。
根据后文“去附近的地点不开车”可知不能是乘火车或者飞机，而是“骑自行车”。
故选D。
41. 【正确答案】A【答案解析】考查动词词义辨析。
句意：鼓励你的朋友和家人________同样的事情。
Do做；look看看；say说；wear 穿。
根据前文“去附近的地点而不是开车”可知“鼓励你的朋友和家人做同样的事情”，这样就能环保。
故选A。
42. 【正确答案】B【答案解析】考查代词词义辨析。
句意：把________送给当地的慈善机构或需要他们的朋友。
根据前文“Don’t throw your old clothes or toys away.”可知此处的代词是代指“clothes or toys”，是复数形式，应该是“他们”，故选B。
43. 【正确答案】D【答案解析】考查动词词义辨析。
句意：通过带你自己能再使用的布兜去商店__________浪费塑料袋。
Keep保持；Try试试；Enjoy喜欢；Avoid避免。
“带布兜”能“避免浪费塑料袋”。
故选D。
44. 【正确答案】B【答案解析】考查动词短语辨析。
句意：如果你看到垃圾__________。
look up查阅；pick up捡起；put up张贴；fix up组装，修理。
根据语境推理应该是“捡起垃圾”。
故选B。
45. 【正确答案】B【答案解析】考查形容词辨析。
句意：按照这些提示，并在日常生活中用上它们，你将创造一个__________地方。
bigger更大；greener更环保；more peaceful更和平；more modern更现代。
根据短文内容可知主要介绍了如何环保从身边小事做起，所以做到这些小事就“更环保”。
故选B。
四、阅读理解（共20小题，计30分）A【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。
文章通过介绍作者中学时代一位同学无意间的“微笑”，从而改变了作者一生这件事，阐明了任何事情都是相互的，关键是你的心态。
46. 【正确答案】C【答案解析】细节理解题。
题干意为：作者什么时候得到的这个礼物？A.十六岁时；B.和男孩交朋友以后；C.在中学的第一年；D.和班上每一个人都熟悉之后。
根据文章第二段第一句中的“It was the early autumn of my first year at a middle school”中学第一年的早秋时节，可知选C 符合题意，故选C。
47. 【正确答案】D【答案解析】细节理解题。
题干意为：这件礼物为什么重要。
A.因为作者的旧校很远；B.因为作者不知道男孩是谁；C.因为微笑对男孩没有意义；D.因为作者感到很孤独，而且也没有朋友，微笑使她感到开心和温暖。
根据文章第二段第二句“no one knew who I was. I was very lonely, and afraid to speak to anyone”无人知道我是谁，我很孤独，也害怕和任何人说话，和第五段第二句“It made me feel happy and warm.”它使她感到开心和温暖，可知选项D符合题意，故选D。
滨州市中考英语试题及参考答案
滨州市中考英语试题及参考答案想要在中考获得的好成绩，平时做中考英语试卷是必不可少的。
以下是店铺给你推荐的中考英语试题及参考答案，希望对你有帮助! 滨州市中考英语试题一、听力选择(共5小题，计20分.每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间，)(一)录音中有五个句子，听句子两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语.1.(1分).A.Yes，we do.B.Yes，we are.C.Yes，we can.2.(1分).A.At the school gate.B.Sounds great.C.In the afternoon.3.(1分).A.Have a good time.B.Sorry to hear that.C.Congratulations.4.(1分).A.In May.B.On Sunday.C.Since last month.5.(1分).A.I agree.B.I’m sure.C.I hope not.(二)录音中有五组对话和五个问题，听对话和问题两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案.6.(1分).what do people do when they meet in the giri’s country?7.(1分).Which program does Jenny like best?8.(1分).What would the girl like?A.Some juice.B.Some fruit.C.Some snacks.9.(1分).How did the boy like the party?A.Great.B.Boring.C.Noisy.10.(1分).Who will help the girl?A.Jack.B.Nobody.C.Mr.Liu.(三)录音中有一段对话和五个问题，听对话和问题两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案.11.(1分).Where may Cathy work?A.At a radio station.B.At a TV station.C.At a middle scho.12.(1分).What time is it now?A.6o’clock.B.7o’clock.C.8o’clock.13.(1分).What’s the problem between David and his mom?A.They don’t care for each other.B.They often argue with each other.C.They have no talk with each other.14.(1分).According to the conversation，what can’t David decide by himself?A.What to wear on weekends.B.Which after﹣school lesson to have.C.When to come back home on weekends.15.(1分).What does Cathy advise David to do?A.To ask his father for help.B.To take a trip with his mom.C.To talk about his feelings with his mom.(四)录音中有一篇短文和五个问题，听短文和问题两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案.16.(5分).16.Whom does Li Lei write the letter to?A.His friend.B.His father.C.His classmate.17.Why does Li Lei write the letter?A.He wants to relax himself.B.He wants to ask his father for some pocket money.C.He wants to make his pocket money by himself.18.How do western students get their pocket money?A.By asking parents for it.B.They make it by themselves.C.By working in factories.19.Is it easy for many western students to get their jobs?A.Yes，it is.B.No，it isn’t.C.We don’t know.20.Where does Li Lei want to get a part﹣time job?A.In his mother’s store.B.In his aunt’s restaurant.C.In his father’s supermarket.二、选择填空(共15小题，计15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案.21.(1分).In Chinese，date 5﹣20has a similar pronunciation to“I love you”，making it______lucky and romantic day.( )A.a; theB./; aC.the; aD.a;/22.(1分).﹣Do you know about the scientist Tu Youyou?﹣Yes，she won the 2015 Nobel Prize in medicine because of her great.( )A.surpriseB.achievementcationD.satisfaction23.(1分).﹣Don't be angry with your kid when he makes a mistake again，will you?﹣No，I won't.I know thatof us are perfect after all.( )A.noneB.neitherC.eachD.all24.(1分).The“teacher﹣fre e exam”means that students take their examsteachers.Students must be more honest.( )A.withoutB.againstC.through25.(1分).﹣What do you think of the environment here?﹣Wonderful!of the landcovered with trees and grass.( )A.Two fifths; isB.Two fifth; isC.Two fifths; areD.Two fifth; are26.(1分).一“Food Safety”problem is becomingthese days.﹣I think so.The government must do something to deal withit.( )A.smaller and smallerB.worse and worseC.better and betterD.nicer and nicer27.(1分).Life is like a mirror.you smile at it，it will smile back.( )A.UnlessB.WhenC.UntilD.Though28.(1分).﹣Jane won the first prize in the English speech contest.一big progress she has made!She used to be weak in English.( )A.HowB.How aC.WhatD.What a29.(1分).﹣Can you catch what I said?﹣Sorry，I canunderstand it because you speak very quickly.( )A.almostB.probablyC.mostlyD.hardly30.(1分).﹣I’m sorry I ________ my exercise book at home this morning.﹣It doesn’t matter.Don’t forget ________ it here this afternoon.( )A.left; to takeB.forgot; bringingC.left; to bringD.forgot; to bring31.(1分).﹣Must I go to law school and be a lawyer like you，Dad?﹣No，you _____，son.You’re free to make your own decision.( )A.can’tB.mustn’tC.shouldn’tD.needn’t32.(1分).﹣Which song do you like better，Maria?﹣I prefer the song Manual of Youthis sung by TFBOYS.( )A.whichB.whoC.whomD.where33.(1分).﹣We can’tmaking a plan.Clean﹣up Day is onlytwo weeks from now.﹣Yes，I think so.( )A.put onB.put upC.put offD.put out34.(1分).﹣What did your father say to you just now?﹣He asked me.( )A.that I would like to see a movieB.where I will spend my holidayC.if I enjoyed myself at the partyD.when did I attend the graduation party35.(1分).﹣.Where there is a will，there is a way.﹣Thanks，Mr.Li.I’ll try my best to improve my English.()A.Best wishesB.Never give upC.Have a good tripD.What a pity三、完形填空(共1小题，计10分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案.36.(10分).“If you agree with me，please Dianzan.”Do you know Dianzan is one of the most popular words on the Internet?When you think someone’s ideas are right，when you think someone’s articles are (36)_____，or when you are moved by what someone writes，you canclick (点击)the praise sign.Anyhow，clicking the praise sign (37)_____ that you agree with someone or praise someone.Dianzan is a kind of Chinese Internet language.People (38)use it when they surf the Liternet.There is a function(功能)of Dianzan in the QQ space.The QQ space has had the function (39)_____ 2010.It didn’t become very popu lar until Sina blog(新浪博客)(40)_____ the function of Dianzan.In recent years，it has become more and more popular.When the 2015New Year came，Chinese leader Xi Jinping used the word Dianzan to praise and(41)_____ his thanks to the great Chinese people.Websites can know how many people support some ideas (42)_____counting how many people click the praise sign.Experts can know (43)_____teenagers are caring about through what they click the sign for.That can help them solve teenagers’(44)_____.Clicking the praise sign is really a(n) (45)_____ thing.Have you ever clicked the sign for anybody on the Internet?36.A.wonderful B.terrible C.hard D.awful37.A.offers B.takes C.means D.avoids38.A.never B.luckily C.slowly ually39.A.after B.since C.in D.before40.A.broke B.checked C.refused D.started41.A.accept B.express C.create D.receive42.A.by B.on C.at D.under43.A.that B.where C.what D.when44.A.plans B.happiness C.problems D.fairness45.A.difficult B.surprising C.embarrassing D.easy.四、阅读理解(共4小题，计30分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能正确回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案.46.(7.5分).Bury trip﹣﹣June 18th，2016We will be leaving the Perse School at 13：45.Please be at the school gate 10minutes early.If you are late，you may miss the bus and not be able to go!If you miss the bus，you won’t get your money back.The bus is planned to arrive in Bury at 14：30，although this depends on traffic.You will have free time to walk around and we will meet at the same location where we arrived at 17：15to return to the Perse School by about 18：00.Things to do Visit the AbbeyThe Abbey is the min (废墟)of a church which was built more than 1，000years ago.There are many nice gardens in it.And next to the Abbey，there is a big new church.Have a drink in the NutshellThis little bar is famous in Britain because it is officially (正式地)the smallest bar in the country.Good things are put in small bags，and the Nutshell serves some of the area’s finest beer，as well as fascinating photos.Have a look at a beer shopAt the Greene King shop you can taste and buy some of the local beer，as well as food such as potato chips.There are also clothes available to buy.Several places are listed，but feel free to plan your own visit.46.If Sara wants to take part in the trip，when should she arrive at the Perse School gate?A.At 13：35.B.At 13：45.C.At 14：20.D.At 14：30.47.What can we see in the Abbey?A.A big museum.B.Tall towers.C.Nice gardens.D.A new church.48.The Nutshell is famous in Britain because of its_____ .A.small sizeB.good serviceC.best beerD.interesting photos49.What can we buy at the Greene King shop?①beer②potato chips③postcards④books⑤clothesA.①②④B.①②⑤C.②③④D.③④⑤50.The material is probably_____ .A.a reportB.a diaryC.an introductionD.a notice.51.(7.5分).China is a great country with the largest population in the world.In order to solve the population problem，our governmentcarried outone﹣child policy (政策)before.When it is carried out for some time，many people not only see its advantages but also disadvantages.From 2016，two﹣child policy is put into effect.In my opinion，two﹣child policy is good.First of all，two﹣child policy is the gift for some only child.For some families，maybe the parents are only child and they also can have only child.Besides the loneliness of their child，when their child grows up and they grow older，their child marry an only child girl，the burden(负担)on their child and his wife is too heavy.Their child and his wife have to take care of two ually，a young couple looking after an old couple is a little difficult.But if their parents have two children，they can share the burden of taking care of their parents.It would be much better.Secondly，two﹣child policy can guarantee (保证) the number of Chinese population.All in all，one﹣child policy has been out of date.And two﹣child policy is needed and necessary.It can solve the problems of nowadays (现在)and the future.51.Which country has the largest population in the world?A.America.B.Britain.C.China.D.Japan.52.The underlined phrase“carried out”in Paragraph 1 means“_____”in Chi nese.A.携带B.取消C.禁止D.实行53.Our government carried out one﹣child policy before in order to_____ .A.solve the population problemB.take care of two old couplesC.share the burden of taking care of their pa rentsD.argue that two﹣child policy should be put into effect54.According to the passage，which of the following is NOT true?A.One﹣child policy has its advantages and disadvantages.B.It’s easy for a young couple to look after an old couple.C.China is a great country with the largest population in the world.D.For some families，maybe the parents are only child and they also can have only child before 2016.55.What’s the main idea of this passage?A.Two﹣child policy is needed and necessary.B.Our government carried out one﹣child policy.C.Two﹣child policy is the gift for some only child.D.Two﹣child policy can guarantee the number of Chinesepopulation.56.(7.5分).“In this life，what did you miss?”The wife asked the husband when she was 25.Despondently (沮丧地)，the husband replied，“I missed a new job chance.”When she was 35，the husband angrily told her that he had just missed the bus.At the age of 45，the husband sadly said，“I missed the chance seeing my close relative before his last breath.”At 55，the husband said disappointedly，“I missed a good chance to retire (退休).”At 65，title husband hurriedly replied，“I missed visiting my dentist.”At 75，the wife did not ask the husband any more，she was very sick.Remembering the question the wife used to ask him，this time the husband asked the wife the same question.The wife，with a smile and peaceful look，replied，“In this life，I did not miss having you!”The husband was full of tears.He always thought that they could be together forever.He was always busy with work and other things.He had never thought of his wife.The husband gave a big hug to the wife and said，“Over 50years，how I had allowed myself to miss your deep love for me.”Life does not last forever，so always live in the now.Don’t neglect (忽视)the loved ones who care for you.Express your gratitude (感激)to your loved ones in words.Show your love with actions.Treat every day as the last day of life.In this way，when you are gone，your loved ones would have nothing to feel sorry about.56.Every time the wife asked the husband what he missed in his life，the husband never thought ofA.himselfB.moneyC.his jobD.his wife57.What did the husband realize at last?A.His wife was too tired.B.His wife would die down.C.His wife loved him very much.D.He should ask his wife the same question.58.From the passage，we know the wife was_____ .A.loving and patientB.outgoing and carelessC.caring and shyD.unhealthy59.According to the passage，which of the following is TRUE?A.The husband didn’t love his wife at all.B.The husbands close relative died when his wife was 45.C.The husb and wasn’t always busy with his work and other things.D.When people are gone，their loved ones usually have nothin g to feel sorry about.60.What does the writer suggest us doing in the passage?A.Doing many things for our family.B.Treating every day as the best day of life.C.Letting our loved ones know about our care and love.D.Asking our family the question what they missed in their life.61.(7.5分).We can’t remember clearly since when we started to take our mobiles to a dinner table.This happens a lot，especially when we eat out.Once a dish comes，instead of liftingour chopsticks，we take out our mobiles and ter，we post the photos onto Weibo or Wechat，waiting to be“liked”.Then we check our mobiles from time to time during the meal，to see whether w e get“liked”or not.We just cannot leave our mobiles for only a meal.Does that sound familiar to you?Do you do that often?If not，how do you feel when others do that when having dinner with you?A recent study suggests that what we are used to doing is not so good.Spending time taking photos of food makes the food less pleasant.To test this，some researchers did an experiment.Some people were asked to take photos before they could enjoy food.As a result，it showed that the more photos they took，.So，why not stop taking photos and just enjoy the food in front of you?Besides the scientific result，there are also some other bad influences of taking photos of food before meals.After posting the photos onto the Internet，one will not be able to control himself and che ck his mobile many times.“Does everyone like my photos?I hope a lot of people like them!”It seems that your mobile secretly calls your name all the time，even when you are with real people.So，next time you go out to have dinner with your family or friends，how about not taking photos of food?Let the food be delicious as it is and share your life with people around you.Trust me，it will be a wonderful time.61.From the passage，what happens a lot at the dinner table nowadays?A.People talk about their Weibo or WeChat.B.People learn from each other how to cook dishes.C.People like taking photos with friends or families.D.People take photos of food and post them before eating.62.Which of the following can be put in the_____in Paragraph 3?A.the less cheerful they becameB.the less delicious the food seemed to themC.the more interested they were in the foodD.the more“liked”they got on Weibo or Wechat63.What does the fourth paragraph talk about?A.The reasons for checking your mobiles.B.The ways of posting the photos onto the Internet.C.The tips (提示)of making others like your photos on the Weibo.D.Some other bad influences of taking photos of food before meals.64.Which of the following is the writer’s opinion?A.We take out our mobiles and click when a dish comes.B.We check our mobiles from time to time during the meal.C.Spending time taking photos of food makes the food less pleasant.D.Some people were asked to take photos before they could enjoy food.65.What can we learn from the passage?A.Take photos of food in order to have a wonderful life.B.Take photos of delicious food and share them with others.C.Remember to have dinner with our family and friends at home.D.Enjoy the life with people around us instead of taking photos of food.五、口语交际(共1小题，计5分)根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子填入对话相应的空白处，使对话完整，合乎情景(有两个多余选项).66.(5分).(Carla and Victor are talking on the way home before the first day of the graduation exams.)A：Good morning，Carla!B：Good morning，Victor!We are leaving junior high school after the exams.I feel very sad.A：Me too.B：(66)A：You’re welcome.B：(67)_____ They gave us too much.A：Yes.It’s hard for us to say goodbye.Our school life was unforgettable.B：You’re right.(68)A：I hope to pass the exams to get into senior high school.B：I trust you because you’re the most excellent in our class.But I’m going to an art school.A：(69)_____ I think you’ll be successful.By the way，our head teacher told me thatwe will have a graduation party the next day after the exams.(70)B：Sure.That’s great.It’s the moment w e have a get﹣together.A.Who has helped you most?B.What do you hope to do after you graduate，Victor?C.Thanks for your help during my stay here.D.My time in junior high school was enjoyable.E.Would you like to come?F.I’ll miss our teachers and classmat es.G.Your plan is pretty good.六、单词拼写(共1小题，计10分)(一)根据句意，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空.71.(5分).candle prevent wood near develop71.It is_____ three years since we studied in this school.72.Doctors say too much pressure is not good for a child’s_____.73.﹣What_____ you from joining us last night?﹣The heavy rain.74.I never take_____ chopsticks or plastic forks when I buy takeaway food.75.If the birthday person blows out all the_____ in one go，the wish he has made will come true.(二)根据句意及汉语提示，填写句中所缺的单词.76.(1分).January and_____ (二月)are the coldest months in Beijing.77.(1分).The Party members should be_____ (严格的)with themselves.78.(1分).A true friend_____ (伸手)for your hand and touches your heart.79.(1分).In my hometown，there was a big old tree_____ (在…对面)our school.80.(1分).I_____(相信)that a better environment can be created in Binzhou and we should work together to make it come true.七、动词应用(共1小题，计10分)阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词.81.(10分).One day，I took my daughter to the park.As soon as we got there，my daughter (81)_____ (run) to the swing (秋千)and asked for a push.When I was helping my daughter，Inoticed another girl trying to make her own swing (82)_____ (go) high by herself.Her old grandmother was sitting on the chair nearby and smiling at us.Gradually，my daughter (83)_____ (push) higher and higher by me.Then I walked towards the little girl.I asked if I (84)_____ (give) a big push to her.She smiled and said“Yes”.For the next hour，I pushed the swings，and played with my daughter and the little girl.When we went home，I (85)_____ (be) tired but very happy.One day two years later，after a day’s work，I went to pick up my daughter before going home.While I (86)_____ (wait) outside the school gate，a little girl smiled sweetly at me and gave me a big hug.As I watched her (87)_____ (run) away，I realized that she was the girl whom I gave a big push in the park.So far，I (88)_____ (not forget) her sweet smile and the warm hug that she gave me.In fact，if we give love to others，love (89)_____ (find) its way back to us.It may travel from heart to heart or it may blossom (开花)in the heart.The love we share，the kindness we (90)_____ (give)，and the happiness we create will come back to us with a pleasant surprise.八、英汉互译(共5小题，计5分)将下列英语句子译成汉语，汉语句子译成英语.91.(1分).The most valuable thing is time，rather than money._____ .92.(1分).As you set out on your new journey，you shouldn’t forget where you came from._____.93.(1分).我们应该更多地关注传统文化.(pay attention to)_____ .94.(1分).如今一些父母对自己的孩子要求太严厉了.(be too hardon sb.)_____ .95.(1分).不要怕犯错，我们可以从错误中学到东西.(learn from)_____ .滨州市中考英语试题答案选择填空(共15小题，计15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案.21.(1分).In Chinese，date 5﹣20has a similar pronunciation to“I love you”，making it______lucky and romantic day.( )A.a; theB./; aC.the; aD.a;/【考点】定冠词(the);不定冠词(a，an)..【分析】汉语中，5月20这个日期与我你的发音相似，使它成为一个幸运且浪漫的日子.【解答】答案：C 根据date 5﹣20has a similar pronunciation to“I love you可知，此句特指5月20日这个日子，应用定冠词the，表示特指.又根据making it______lucky and romantic day可知，此处属于泛指一个幸运且浪漫的日子，故要用不定冠词a/an，表示“一个”的意思，a/an的区别是a用于辅音音素前，an用于元音音素前，lucky是以辅音音素/l/开头，所以要用a.故答案应选C.【点评】此题考查冠词的用法.做题时，先要判断句子要用的是不定冠词还是定冠词，然后根据句意筛选答案.22.(1分).﹣Do you know about the scientist Tu Youyou?﹣Yes，she won the 2015 Nobel Prize in medicine because of her great.( )A.surpriseB.achievementcationD.satisfaction【考点】名词的词义辨析..【分析】﹣你知道科学家屠呦呦吗?﹣是的，由于她的伟大成就她嬴得了2015年的诺贝尔医学奖.【解答】答案：Bsurprise惊讶;achievement成就;education教育;satisfaction满意;赢得诺贝尔奖的人一定是有巨大成就的，故选B.【点评】本题考查名词词义辨析，先弄清所给词的词义，再根据情景选择正确答案.23.(1分).﹣Don't be angry with your kid when he makes a mistake again，will you?﹣No，I won't.I know thatof us are perfect after all.( )A.noneB.neitherC.eachD.all【考点】不定代词..【分析】﹣当你的孩子再犯错时，不要生他的气，好吗?﹣好的，我不会生气的，毕竟我知道我们没有人是完美的.【解答】答案：A 根据of us和选项，可知描述范围是us(三者以上).根据No，I won't.和perfect after all.可知我不会对他犯的错误生气，因为毕竟我们没有人是完美的.none没有人(三者或三者以上)，常与of连用;neither两者都不，each每一个，all所有的.故选A.【点评】本题考查不定代词的辨析.四个选项的描述范围不同.none与all为三者或三者以上.neither两者都不.each强调每一个.24.(1分).The“teacher﹣free exam”means that students take their examsteachers.Students must be more honest.( )A.withoutB.againstC.through【考点】方式介词..【分析】“teacher﹣free exam”意思是学生们在没有老师的情况下参加考试.学生必须更加诚实.【解答】答案：A 根据句中的关键词teacher﹣free exam中的free一词及第二个句子Students must be more honest.我们可以基本判断出考试时应该是学生自己，没有老师监考，所以我们应选择一个否定意义的方式介词，结合选项against为反对;through为穿过;只有without意为没有，表否定，符合句意，故选A.【点评】此题考查方式介词的用法.做题时联系前后句，抓住关键词和关键句子，把握好句意，结合选项根据介词本身的含义是否符合句意去选择.25.(1分).﹣What do you think of the environment here?﹣Wonderful!of the landcovered with trees and grass.( )A.Two fifths; isB.Two fifth; isC.Two fifths; areD.Two fifth; are【考点】分数表达法;谓语..【分析】﹣﹣﹣你认为这里的环境怎么样?﹣﹣﹣很棒!五分之二的陆地被树木和草所覆盖.【解答】答案：A 根据选项可知，第一个空所缺为分数;又知分数的表达法为分子基数词，分母序数词，分子大于一，分母加s，所以五分之二的表达方法为two fifths.又根据分数作主语时，其后的谓语动词的单复数取决于它所修饰的名词，即此处的land.又知land意为陆地，土地，为不可数名词，所以第二个空缺处应用is.故选A.【点评】此题考查分数的用法.做题时，要根据分数的用法筛选出答案.。
滨州市2015年4月八年级英语月考试卷及答案
山东省滨州市2014-2015学年下学期4月月考八年级英语试卷一卷（共65小题，75分）一．单项选择.（每个1分，共35分）( )1. My uncle isn’t _____ at the moment.A. feel wellB. feeling well.C. feeling goodD. feel good( )2. What’s the matter _____ you?A. withB. onC. inD. of( )3. It’s important _____ in good health.A. keepB. keepingC. to keepD. keeps( )4. You look tired, you should have a good rest for _____ days.A. a fewB. fewC. a littleD. little( )5. You eat _______ junk food. I think you need _______vegetables.A. too much; muchB. too many; manyC. too much; lots ofD. too many; lots of( )6._____Daming’s help , the problems are solved successfully .A .As for ,B Thanks forC Thanks toD According to( )7.The driver saw an old man _______ on the side of the road .A lie B. lay C lying D. to lie( )8. To our__________, the little girl is the first to go to bed.A. surprisesB. surpriseC. surprisedD. surprising( )9. The old man lives ______,but he never feels_______.A. alone; aloneB. lonely; lonelyC.lonely; aloneD. alone; lonely( ) 10. My bike is broken. Could you help me to _______?A. fix it upB. set it upC. make it upD. put it up( ) 11.-Diaoyu Island belongs to China!!-Surely it does! We Chinese will never _______it up.A. cutB. giveC. mixD. set( ) 12.-It's too noisy here. I can't stand it.- Me, too. We have to ________new ways to solve the problem.A. catch up with B .keep up withC. come up withD. give up with( )13. We all feel ________ after hearing of the __________news.A. excited; excitedB. exciting; excitingC. excited; excitingD. exciting; excited( )14. A: Could you please sweep the floor?B: _______. I have to do my homework.A. Yes, sure.B. Why not?C. Sorry, you can’tD. Sorry, I can’t( )15. We ___some signs around the school to tell people about it.A. call upB. cheer upC. put upD. put off( )16. Peter used to be a problem child. He always ___ his parents a lot of trouble.A. cameB. letC. causedD. went( )17.---I don’t have enough money to buy this book.---________.A. Neither do IB. Neither I doC. So do ID. So I do( )18. Peter lent some money _____ me yesterday.A. ofB. withC. fromD. to( )19.Tom works hard _____ earn more money.A. in order thatB. in order toC. so thatD. as if( )20.could you allow me _____ TV this evening ,Dad?A. watchB. to watchC. watchingD. watches( )21.---______ a party this week?---That’s a good idea.A. Why do you haveB. Why not you haveC. Why not haveD. Why didn’t you have( )22. Don’t worry! I’m sure you’ll ________ classmates if you are kind and friendly to them.A. catch up withB. get on well withC. agree withD. be strict with( )23. The Beijing Olympic Games _______ us a chance to enjoy the most wonderful sports events at homes.A. suppliedB. allowedC. offeredD. provided( )24. I ________ home until I finish my homework.A. won’t goB. will goC. goD. went( )25. –Why are you so tired these days?-Well, I have ________ homework to do.A. too muchB. too manyC. much tooD. many too( )26. Students shouldn’t go to school _____breakfast. It’s bad for their health.A. withB. withoutC. forD. by( )27.—The boy can speak both English and Japanese he is only ten.---Wow, what a clever boy!A. ifB. becauseC. althoughD.so( )28.--The speech is really boring!--I agree with you. It is a ___ of time to listen to it.A. resultB. stressC. messD. waste( )29.Jim’s answer is the same as yours. I think he ___ from you in the exam.A. broughtB. tookC. didD. copied( )30. I hate ___ the dishes ,but I don’t mind____ the living room.A. doing;to cleanB.do; cleaningC. to do;to cleanD.to do; doing( )31.The man is blind. He can’t ____ anything at al l.A.hearB.seeC.eatD.speak( )32.The volunteers are ____ money for a sick girl in the park.A. turningB. raisingC. gettingD. giving( )33.I ___ like to help kids with their school work.A. couldB. wouldC. shouldD. might( )34. I think it’s necessary ___ you ___ down and have a rest.A. for; to lieB. of; to lieC. for; lyingD. of; lying( )35.—My mother broke her leg yesterday.---___________.A. I’m sorry to hear that.B. She’s feeling better.C. How is she?D. Where is she now?二．完形填空（每个1分，共10分）Mary was ill, so she went to see __36__.―Doctor, I’m not feeling __37__,‖ said Mary. ―Every time I do my homework, I feel __38__. If I go to school on foot, I have to sit down and __39__ for a few times.‖The doctor looked over her __40__. At last he said, ―__41__ serious（严重的）, but I’m afraid you are eating too much.‖―I don’t understand. What do you mean（意思）?‖ asked Mary.―I mean you eat __42_ food,‖ said the doctor.―Oh! You mean I’m too __43__. That’s a problem,‖ said Mary. ―What should I do?‖―The answer is easy,‖ said the doctor. ―If you want to be thinner and healthier, you __44__ eat a lot of food and you should also do much __45__.‖( )26.A. her mother B. the teacher C. the doctor D. her friend( )27. A. terrible B. ill C. good D. well( )28. A. hungry B. thirsty C. tired D. happy( )29. A. stand up B. lie down C. eat food D. have a rest( )30. A. carefully B. careless C. carelessly D. careful( )31. A. Something B. Nothing C. Everything D. Anything( )32. A. too many B. many too C. too much D. much too( )33. A. thin B. healthy C. stressed out D. heavy( )34. A. must B. should C. shouldn’t D. didn’t( )35.A. housework B. homework C. shopping D. exercise三．阅读理解。
山东省滨州市中考英语真题试题(带解析)
滨州市二0一二年初中学生学业考试英语试题试卷类型：A 温馨提示：1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。
第Ⅰ卷1-8页为选择题，共75分；第Ⅱ卷9—12 页为非选择题，共45分。
满分为120分，考试时间为120分钟。
2．答第Ⅰ卷前务必将自己的姓名、考号、考试科目、试卷类型涂写在答题卡上。
考试结束，试题和答题卡一并上交。
3．第Ⅰ卷每题选出答案后，请用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号(ABCD)涂黑，如需改动，先用橡皮擦干净，再改涂其他答案。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题共75分)一、听力选择(共20小题，计20分。
每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间)(一)录音中有五个句子，听句子两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。
1. A. I’m so rry. B. You are welcome. C. The same to you.2. A. I love it a lot. B. With pleasure. C. No, thanks.3. A. Yes, please. B. It's great. C. I don't feel well.4. A. Thank you. B. Not beautiful. C. You're great.5. A. Sure. B. Here you are. C. Good luck.(二)录音中有五组对话和五个问题，听对话和问题两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所提问题的正确答案。
6.A B C7.A B C8. A. Lily's. B. Jack's. C. Kate's.9. A.The blue one. B. The red one. C. Neither.10. A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy.（三）录音中有一段对话和五个问题，听对话和问题两遍后，从每小题A,B,C三个选项中选出如能回答所给问题的正确答案。
滨州市中考英语试卷及参考答案（2）
滨州市中考英语试卷及参考答案（2）滨州市中考英语试卷及参考答案DWe can’t remember clearly since when we started to take our mobiles to a dinner table. This happens a lot, especially when we eat out. Once a dish comes, instead of lifting our chopsticks, we take out our mobiles and click. Later, we post the photos onto Weibo or Wechat，waiting to be “liked”. Then we check our mobiles from time to time during the meal, to see whether we get “liked” or not. We just ca nnot leave our mobiles for only a meal.Does that sound familiar to you? Do you do that often? If not, how do you feel when others do that when having dinner with you?A recent study suggests that what we are used to doing is not so good. Spending time taking photos of food makes the food less pleasant. To test this, some researchers did an experiment. Some people were asked to take photos before they could enjoy food. As a result, it showed that the more photos they took, ______. So, why not stop taking photos and just enjoy the food in front of you?Besides the scientific result, there are also some other bad influences of taking photos of food before meals. After posting the photos onto the Internet, one will not be able to control himself and check his m obile many times. “Does everyone like my photos? I hope a lot of people like them!” It seems that your mobile secretly calls your name all the time, even when you are with real people.So, next time you go out to have dinner with your family orfriends, how about not taking photos of food? Let the food be delicious as it is and share your life with people around you. Trust me, it will be a wonderful time.61. From the passage, what happens a lot at the dinner table nowadays?A. People talk about their Weibo or WeChat.B. People learn from each other how to cook dishes.C. People like taking photos with friends or families.D. People take photos of food and post them before eating.62. Which of the following can be put in the ______ in Paragraph 3?A. the less cheerful they becameB. the less delicious the food seemed to themC. the more interested they were in the foodD. the more “liked” they got on Weibo or Wechat63. What does the fourth paragraph talk about?A. The reasons for checking your mobiles.B. The ways of posting the photos onto the Internet.C. The tips (提示)of making others like your photos on the Weibo.D. Some other bad influences of taking photos of food before meals.64. Which of the following is the writer’s opinion?A. We take out our mobiles and click when a dish comes.B. We check our mobiles from time to time during the meal.C. Spending time taking photos of food makes the food less pleasant.D. Some people were asked to take photos before they could enjoy food.65. What can we learn from the passage?A. Take photos of food in order to have a wonderful life.B. Take photos of delicious food and share them with others.C. Remember to have dinner with our family and friends at home.D. Enjoy the life with people around us instead of taking photos of food.五、口语交际(共5小题，计5分)根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子填入对话相应的.空白处，使对话完整，合乎情景(有两个多余选项)。
山东省滨州市2015-2016学年八年级下期中英语试题含答案
滨州市2015-2016学年第二学期期中考试八年级英语试题第I卷选择题部分I.单项选择( )1. —If I have a sore throat. What should I do?—You should drink some hot tea _________ honey.A. withB. inC. ofD. for( )2.—I’m worried about my school grades. What’s your advice?—You shouldn’t wait _________ the last minute to study for a test.A. althoughB. untilC. butD. if( )3.—How do you like the activity that we will volunteer at the OldPeople’s Home?—I’m ________ about the idea. I think it’s _________.A. exciting; excitingB. exciting; excitedC. excited; excitedD. excited; exciting( )4. —Does your brother get up early or late?—He used to _________very late, but now he is used to _________ early.A. get up; getting upB. got up; get upC. getting up; get upD. getting up; getting up( )5.—Thanks for giving me the book. It has made a _________ to my life.—Not at all. All is the great result of your own efforts (努力).A. decisionB. sureC. differenceD. progress( )6.—Could you please _________ out this evening? It’s too dark（黑暗的）.—OK, I won’t.A. not goB. not to goC. goD. to go( )7. It suddenly began to rain ________ Nick was walking on the street.A. sinceB. afterC. whileD. before( )8. —Li Fang is a university student. What does she do at the Behind Children School?—She volunteers there once a week ________ the kids learn to read.A. helpingB. to helpC. helpedD. to helping( )9. On weekends my tired kids go to different activities, maybe I should ________ some of them.A. cut outB. cut upC. cut downD. take out( )10. Tim had a fight with his friend, what should he do? Find out the wrong one.A. He could say sorry to his friend.B. What about writing a letter?C. Why not talk with his friend?D. Why don’t he call the friend up?( )11. We must do our part in studying ________ we can get into a good university.A. toB. so thatC. in order toD. though( )12. Your kind help makes it easy for me ________the teachers in class.A. to understandB. understandC. understandingD. understood( )13. People often remember ________when they heard some important news.A. what they are doingB. what are they doingC. what were they doingD. what they were doing( )14. Peter looks sad. Let’s do something to ____________.A. cheer up heB. cheer him upC. call her upD. put him up( )15. —Mom, could I walk the dog after dinner?—________. You should study for the math test tomorrow.A. Yes, sureB.Never mindC. Sorry, you can’tD. Have a good timeII．完型填空One day, a boy had a fight with one of his classmates. Then he went to his 16 and told him his story angrily. “He is really bad,” the boy said, “and I 17 him.” The grandfather said, “ 18 me tell you a story. When I was a boy, I too, sometimes hated others for what they did.”As the boy 19 carefully, the grandfather went on, “There are always two tigers inside my heart. One is 20 and kind. He gets on well 21 everything around him. But 22is bad and unfriendly. Even the smallest thing will make him angry. He fights with everyone all the time, and for no reason. He can’t think carefully because he always hates others. It is difficult to live with these two tigers inside my heart. They 23 try to control me. ”The boy looked into his grandfather’s 24 and asked, “Which tiger always controls you, Grandfather?” The old man said slowly and seriously, “The one that I feed(饲养). I always feed the good and kind tiger, so I never hate others and 25 get angry now. ”( ) 16. A. mother B. grandfather C. teacher D. father( ) 17. A. love B. like C. know D. hate( ) 18. A. Make B. Help C. Let D. Ask( ) 19. A. listened B. felt C.saw D. heard( ) 20. A.bad B. good C. lazy D. unfriendly( ) 21. A. at B. on C. with D. in( ) 22. A. other B. others C.the others D. the other( ) 23. A. both B. all C. every D.each( ) 24. A. mouth B. ears C. nose D. eyes( ) 25. A. always B. seldom (很少) C. often D. usuallyIII. 阅读理解A( ) 26. How many important events did they talk about?A. Three.B. Four.C. FiveD. Six.( ) 27. When the tsunami happened, Ted was .A. waiting at the airportB. walking in the parkC. visiting his grandpa in the hospitalD. watching TV in his house( ) 28. Who was chatting in the living room when Li Yuchun won the award(奖).A. NicolB.JacksonC. AliceD. Kathy( ) 29. China’s “Shenzhou VI” spacecraft returned successfully on .A. December 26, 2004B. August 26, 2005C. October 17, 2005D. October 17, 2004( ) 30. Which of the following is TRUE?A. The tsunami happened in our country in 2004.B. Li Yuchun was the winner of the singing contest “Super Girl” in 2004.C. Kathy was having dinner at home on the morning of August 26.D.Erin thought it was a great success that “Shenzhou VI” spacecraft returned.BI felt very tired when I came home from work. I fell asleep while my one-year-old son was playing his toy. After a while, a loud knock at the door woke me up. Ah, my little son tried to open the door. From the window, he saw a kite flying in the sky.Oh, it's quite a nice kite! I got up and looked out of the window. Two boys wereflying the kite. I took my son out to the yard（院子）."I'm glad to see you." I asked one boy, "Would you please tell me in which shopyou bought the kite? My son likes it very much and I want to buy one for him.""We made it ourselves." "If he likes, he can take it," said the other boy."Thank you just the same, little boy. I'm going to make a kite for him. Thank you!"( ) 31. How many people are there in this passage?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.D. Five( ) 32. Who is the oldest?A. The writer.B. The little boy.C. The son.D. I don’t know.( ) 33. Who were flying the kite?A. The son.B. The writer.C. The boys.D. The mother.( ) 34. Who likes the kite very much?A. Father.B. The mother.C. The boys.D. The son.( ) 35. How old is the son?A. One monthB. One year old.C. Two years old.D. Three years oldCDo you know the movie I, Robot? It tells us a story about the future. The year is 2035 and robots are just as common as mobile phones. People depend on their robots to do lots of things, for example, babysitting(看孩子), cooking, doing chores and taking their dogs for a walk. Robots have to obey (听从) human’s（人类的） orders, because their designers（设计者） make them do so. A police officer called Spooner hates robots. He doesn’t think humans can get on well with their robots at all! But the scientist Susan has different opinions. Susan works on robots’ mind and she thinks one day robots will become more powerful (强大的) than humans and help humans to make progress (进步).When Spooner and Susan work together, they find that something is wrong with the world’s robots.A few robots have their own thoughts and they’re trying to get out of humans’ control! Of course these robots’ dream doesn’t come true.Humans work hard to control their robots again and they succeed at last.（）36. The story happened in ______.A. 2010B. 2020C. 2035D. 2040（）37. The phrase “depend on” in this article means _____.A. 依靠B. 悬挂C. 相信D. 取决于（）38. Spooner is a _____ and Susan is a_____.A. scientist; professorB. bank clerk; police officerC. policeman; doctorD. police officer; scientist（）39. Susan thinks that one day _____________.A. robots can’t get on well with humansB. robots will help human to make progressC. robots will have their own thoughtsD. robots will control the world（）40. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to this article?A. The movie I, Robot talks about the future.B. A few robots want to get out of human’s control.C. People use their robots to do everything.D. At last humans succeed in controlling the robots again.第II卷笔答题部分IV. 单词考查A). 根据句意及首字母补全单词41. Can you e________ to me why you were late again this morning?42. If your head and neck still h________, you must go to the doctor.43. Uncle Bob lives in that old house by himself. He always feels l________.44. I need some salt, can you p________ me the bottle?45. They didn’t talk about it later; they just finished dinner in s________.B). 根据句意及汉语提示补全单词。
2015年山东省滨州市中考英语试卷和参考答案
2015年山东省滨州市中考英语试卷一、听力选择（共5小题，计20分.每小题约有8秒钟地答题时间.）（一）录音中有五个句子，听句子两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应地答语.1.（1分）A.I'm fine. B.How do you do? C.Nice to meet you,too.2.（1分）A.It was great.B.That's easy.C.Not at all.3.（1分）A.Me neither. B.So have I. C.I have,too.4.（1分）A.Well done.B.Good idea.C.See you.5.（1分）A.It's my pleasure.B.I hope so.C.Thank you.二、（二）录音中有五组对话和五个问题，听对话和问题两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题地正确答案.6.（1分）What does the woman need?C7.（1分）What is Tom going to do during the holiday?8.（1分）What does Mary look like now?A.Tall and thinB.Short and thinC.Heavy and tall.9.（1分）Whose T-shirt is this?A.Bob's.B.Mary's.C.Mike's.10.（1分）Where are they probably talking?A.At the bus station.B.At the train station.C.At the airport.三、（三）录音中有一段对话和五个问题，听对话和问题两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题地正确答案.11.（5分）11.What's wrong with Helen?A.She has a toothache.B.She has a stomachache.C.She feels weak.12.How long has Helen been in this city?A.For four weeks.B.For two weeks.C.For one week.13.What's the weather like in this city?A.It is usually fine.B.It rains all the year.C.It changes often.14.What do many newcomers hate of this city?A.The people.B.The weather.C.The food.15.What does Bruce advise Helen to do?A.To call friends often.B.To buy comfortable clothes.C.To learn about the weather report.四、（四）录音中有一篇短文和五个问题，听短文和问题两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题地正确答案.12.（5分）16.When is the World Milk Day?A.On June1st.B.On June21st.C.On July1st.17.Who first started the World Milk Day?A.Germans.B.Russians.C.Americans.18.What is milk called in the passage?A.The best gift.B.The best drink.C.The best medicine.19.How much milk should people drink every day according to scientists?A.One cup.B.Two cups.C.Three cups.20.What can't people eat with milk?A.Hamburgers or tomatoes.B.Apples or carrots.C.Chocolate or oranges.二、选择填空（共15小题，计15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处地最佳答案.13.（1分）-Have you heard the song Little Apple?--Is it one Chopsticks Brothers sang last year?Maybe it's most popular god song in2014.（）A.the；aB.the；theC./；theD.the；/14.（1分）-I think dragons are the of China.Do you think so?-I agree with you.（）A.symbolB.situationC.promiseD.shape15.（1分）-David,is that English teacher?-Yes,he is.He is very caring.（）A.yours；oursB.your；ourC.yours；ourD.your；ours16.（1分）-Do you enjoy Han Lei's songs?--Yes.He is the winner of I'm Singer II.I can't think of anyone with avoice.（）A.betterB.bestC.moreD.most17.（1分）Teenagers should be encouraged to go and be close to nature.（）A.insideB.backC.outsideD.off18.（1分）Your parents love you very much they seldom say,"I love you."（）A.unlessB.orC.soD.although19.（1分）-I still want to drink something.May I have cup of juice? -Certainly.Here you are.（）A.otherB.moreC.anotherD.else20.（1分）Mom is cooking dinner.It so nice.（）A.smellsB.tastesC.feelsD.sounds21.（1分）My mother says my friend is similar me,but I think she is differentme.（）A.as；fromB.to；fromC.to；toD.as；to22.（1分）---LookiThe man standing at the gate be our headmaster. ---No,it be him.He is holding a meeting in the office now.（）A.must；can't B.must；mustn'tC.can't；can'tD.can't；mustn't23.（1分）Susan her friend's invitation because of an important meeting.（）A.took downB.put downC.turned downD.wrote down24.（1分）Two the students to the opening ceremony.（）A.hundred of；were invitedB.hundred；were invitedC.hundreds of；invitedD.hundred of；invited25.（1分）-Look at the signllt says"No Smoking".一Oh,sorry.I it.（）A.don't seeB.haven't seenC.wasn't seenD.didn't see26.（1分）-I'm going to buy a car.Any advice,Charlie?-Well,it depends on.If money isn't a problem,you can buy a BMW.（）A.when will you buy oneB.what color do you likeC.how much you can affordD.where you are driving27.（1分）-Thank you for supporting the volunteer project.-・Many hands make light work.()A.My pleasureB.All rightC.Never mindD.That's right三、完形填空(共1小题，计10分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给地A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文中相应空白处地最佳答案.28.(10分)Many kids want to help keep the environment clean but don't know where to start.(36),even the simplest everyday activities can make a real difference to the environment.Here is how：♦Don't litter.Litter can(37)our water and that could do harm to us and to wildlife.♦Recycle bottles,paper and plastic.This is a good(38)to develop and can really make a difference.♦(39)turn off lights and electronic devices(设备)when they are not being used.♦Use your(40)or walk to nearby locations rather than riding in a car.Encourage your friends and family to(41)the same.♦Don't throw your old clothes or toys away.Give(42)to a local charity (慈善组织)or a friend that may need them.♦(43)wasting plastic bags by bringing your own reusable cloth bags to stores.♦If you see litter,(44).♦By following these tips and using them in your everyday life,you will make the world a(45)place.It's never too late to start,and what better time is there than right now?36. A.At first B.In the end C.In fact D.As a result37. A.pollute e C.clean D.waste38. A.interest B.plan C.skill D.habit39. A.Still B.Even C.Always D.Never40. A.train B.plane C.car D.bike41. A.do B.look C.say D.wear42. A.it B.them C.this D.that43. A.Keep B.Try C.Enjoy D.Avoid44. A.look it up B.pick it up C.put it up D.fix it up45. A.bigger B.greener C.more peaceful D.more modern四、阅读理解（共4小题，计30分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给地A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能正确回答所提问题或完成所给句子地最佳答案.29.（7・5分）Sixteen years ago a boy gave me an important gift.It was a smile.It was the early autumn of my first year at a middle school,and my old school was far away.As a result,no one knew who I was.I was very lonely,and afraid to speak to anyone.Every time I heard the other students talking and laughing,I felt my heart break.I couldn't talk with anyone about my problems.Then one day,when my classmates were talking happily with their friends,I was sitting at my desk unhappily as usual.At that moment,a boy entered the classroom.I didn't know who he was.He passed by me and then turned back.He looked at me, with a smile.Suddenly,I felt the touch of something bright and friendly.It made me feel happy and warm.That smile changed my life.I started to talk with other students and made friends.Day by day,I became closer to everyone in my class.The boy with the lucky smile has become my best friend now.One day I asked him why he had smiled,but he couldn't remember doing so!It doesn't matter because all the dark days have gone.I believe that the world is what you think it is.If you think it is lonely,you might always be alone.So smile at the world and it will smile back.46.When did the writer get the gift?A.At the age of16.B.After making friends with the boy.C.In the first year at a middle school.D.After becoming closer to everyone in the class.47.Why was the smile an important gift?A.Because the writer's old school was far away.B.Because the writer didn't know who the boy was.C.Because the smile didn't mean anything to the boy.D.Because the writer felt lonely and had no friends and it made her feel happy and warm.48.Why didn't the writer talk to anyone in her new school about her problems?___A.Because she was always unhappy.B.Because she didn't know anyone at the time.C.Because she was in the first year at the junior high school.D.Because she didn't want her parents to worry about her.49.How did the smile change her life?A.She started to make friends.B.She became the best friend of the boy.C.Her parents didn't worry about her any more.D.She realized that she was lonely.50.Where does she now think her feeling of unhappiness came from?A.From her old school.B.From her parents.C.From herself.This was a very busy week.This Friday was Mother's Day,and there were lots of activities at school this week.▲V7Tues.Johnson,our new music teacher,taught us"Mother",a beautiful song about our love for mothers.And Miss Alice told us the story of Mother's Day.The idea of a day for mothers was first given by Miss Anna of Philadelphia（费城）.As a result of her hard work,the celebration of the first American Mother's Day was held in Philadelphiaon May10,1908.Soon the holiday became popular all over the country and around the world.▲软Wed.We practiced"Mother"today.We prepared some songs and games to show our love to our mothers.This was going to be a special present for our parents on Friday.▲5/9Thurs.It took us two hours to decorate our classroom for PAT DAY.I was tired.Mom was also nervous.It would be the first time for her to meet our teachers.She had always been nervous about talking to teachers since she was a child.That's funny!51.Who first gave the idea of a day for mothers?A.Johnson.B.Miss Alice.C.Miss Anna.D.Allen.52.What did the class do on Wednesday?A.Decorated the classroom.B.Sang their thanks to their parents.C.Bought presents for their parents.D.Practiced activities for Mother's Day.53.Why did Allen's mother feel nervous?A.Allen did not do well at school.B.She was afraid of talking to teachers.C.Allen's father was going to the school,too.D.She had to sing a song in front of the class.54.The above passage is taken from a.A.newspaperB.diaryC.test paperD.notebook55.What does"PAT DAY"mean?A.The day for students to make tests.B.The day for teachers to practice teaching.C.The day for parents to meet teachers at school.D.The day for students to sing songs.31.（7・5分）Everyone gets angry.Many things may make you angry.Maybe your teacher gave you too much homework.Or maybe a friend borrowed your favorite video game and then broke it.You may get angry when something doesn't go your way.Maybe you get mad at yourself when your team loses an important game.Or maybe you become a road rager（路怒族）when a driver accidentally cuts in front of you.That makes you angry!You need to know what to do with your anger.Here are some things you can do when you feel angry：♦Talk to a friend you can trust.♦Count to10.♦Get or give a hug.♦Take some exercise.♦Draw a picture of your anger.♦Play a video game.♦Run around the outside of the house five times as fast as you can.♦Sing along with the CD player.♦Pull weeds in the garden.♦Think good thoughts（maybe about a fun vacation or your favorite sport）.♦Take a bike ride,go skating,play basketball-do something active!Never getting angry is impossible.But when you're angry,you can do something and it can make things better or worse.Don't let anger be the boss of you.Take charge of it!56.In the passage,the writer gives us pieces of advice.A.tenB.elevenC.twelveD.thirteen57.The underlined Dart"when something doesn't ro your way probablv means.A.when you get lostB.when you are on a wrong wayC.when you meet with something difficultD.when things don't go as you imagine58.If you run around the outside of your house five times,and your house is a circle of260meters,so you will run.A.l,300meters B.l,300kilometersC.l,360metersD.l,360kilometers59.As for doing with anger,which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?A.Talk to a friend you believe.B.Get a hug.C.Pull weeds in the garden.D.Have a fight with a friend.60.The passage is mainly about.A.how to deal with your angerB.letting anger be the boss of youC.drinking more water when you're angryD.doing something active when you're angry.32.（7.5分）A short Chinese man is one of the biggest men in the world right now.He is Jack Ma（Ma Yun）,the Chairman（董事局主席）of Alibaba Group.On Sept.19, 2014,Alibaba went public（上市）and raised25billion（十亿）.Ma,a former English teacher,has become the richest man in China.Born in1964in Hangzhou,Zhejiang,Ma grew up as a happy kid.When he was a teenager,he wanted to learn English.Every morning,he got up at5a.m.,rode his bike for40minutes to a hotel near the West Lake and talked with foreign tourists in English.He did for nine years,rain or shine.The experience made him an excellent English speaker and also opened his eyes to the outside world.In1994,Ma Yun heard about the Internet.And on a1995trip to the US,Ma was shown the Internet for the first time.He searched the word"beer"on Yahoo,and found that there was nothing there about China.Seeing the chance, Ma returned to China and set up a website called China Pages without even knowingmuch about computers.Four years later,Ma,his wife and his friends set up Alibaba in Hangzhou.He believed in the Internet business potential（潜力）when few other Chinese did.l5years later,Alibaba has developed into the world's largest e-commerce company（电子商务公司），owning popular shopping websites like Taobao and Tmall.right now现在；grow up长大；hear about听说；set up建立61.The underlined word"it"in the second paragraph refers to（才旨地是）.A.riding a bikeB.teaching EnglishC.playing on computersD.practicing English with foreigners62.In1995,Ma Yun was shown for the first time in the US.A.beer on YahooB.the InternetC.Chinese PagesD.e-commerce63.Alibaba was set up in the year.A.1994B.1995C.1999D.200464.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A.The first website Ma Yun set up was Taobao.B.Alibaba raised a lot of money after it went public.C.Ma Yun began to learn English when he was a teenager.D.Ma Yun believed the Internet business would have a bright future.65.What does the passage mainly tell us?A.How Ma Yun made history.B.The history of Alibaba Group.C.How Ma Yun learned English.D.The development of e-commerce in China.五、单词拼写（共10小题，计10分）根据句意及汉语提示，填写句中所缺地单词.33.（1分）I haven't heard from him since last（一月）.34.（1分）I want to visit（自然地）sights this summer holiday.35.（1分）More than fifty countries have（力口入）the Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank so far.36.（1分）It is a good habit to brush your teeth at least（两次）a day.37.（1分）The little child is too young,but he（穿衣）himself every day.38.（1分）In most countries,people usually eat（传统地）food on special holidays.39.（1分）From the show Running Man,we can learn the（重要性）of team spirit.40.（1分）He is the tallest one（在…当中）the boys.41.（1分）It's impossible to（分离）Diaoyu Island from China.42.（1分）Gas is now（普遍地）used for cooking and heating.六、动词应用（共1小题，计10分）阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词地适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词.43.（10分）I recently heard a story about a famous scientist.Because of his great achievements,he was thought to be more creative than the common person.When he（76）（ask）why he was able to do this,he gave the answer.It all came from an experience with his mother when he was about three years old."I （77）（try）to get a bottle of milk from the fridge when I lost the bottleand it fell,spilling(溢出)the milk all over the floor-a sea of milkll was frightened and I didn't know what to do!"he said.His mother heard the noise and got into the kitchen."I(78)(consider) how to explain all this to you,mom."he said.Instead of(79)(punish) him,she said,"Robert,what a great mess you have madell(80)(not see)such a huge sea of milk before!Wei I,since the milk has already been spilled, would you like(81)(play)in the milk for a while?We(82) (clean)it up after that."Then,he did so.After a few minutes,his mother said, "You know,Robert,whenever you(83)(make)a mess like this,finally you have to clean it up."He used a sponge(海绵)and together they cleaned up the spilled milk.His mother then said,"You know,we(84)(fail)in how to successfully carry a big milk bottle with two tiny hands just now.Let's go out in the yard and fill the bottle with water to see if you(85)(discover)a way to carry it."Then the little boy learned that if he grasped(抓紧)the bottle at the top with both hands,he could carry it without dropping it.What a wonderful lesson!七、英汉互译（共5小题，计5分）将下列英语句子译成汉语，汉语句子译成英语.44.（1分）She is of medium build and has long blonde hair.45.(1分)You should be thankful to all the people who have helped you.46.（1分）人人天生具有学习地能力.（be born with）47.（1分）不要把今天地事留到明天去做.（not...until）48.（1分）据说在许多西方国家13是个不吉利地数字.（It is said that...）八、任务型阅读(共1小题，计5分)根据短文内容，从方框内选择恰当地句子填入文中空白处，使短文完整、通顺.49.(5分)Sydney(悉尼)is in the east of Australia.(1)It's famous for its Opera House and the Sydney Harbor Bridge.The weather is warm.The temperature is about12degrees in winter.And it is about35degrees in summer.It has beautiful beaches and many parks.(2)You can see many visitors in the park from different countries.It's quite a popular park.The only way to see this park is by going"bush(荒野＜1、路) Then you could find some nice gravel(砂砾)roads.(3)Of course you will need to travel with food and water.To see a small part of the mountains,you need some days,because there are many roads to get to the Blue Mountains. Sydney has many beautiful beaches.(4)They are Bondi and Manly.Bondi has a nice street with many shops and restaurants.Parking is not hard in the place.Manly is a great beach to go to.If you want to go there,you can take a boat.It's a cheap and great way to see the Sydney harbor.(5)If you are going to visit Sydney,I hope you will enjoy it.A.The roads can take you to the Blue Mountains.B.It is a lively city.C.Two of them are quite famous.D.It will take you about30minutes.E.In the west of Sydney,there is a big park called the Blue Mountains.九、书面表达（共1题，计15分）50.（15分）网络地普及给人们地生活带来了很多便利，同时也带来了很多问题.请你根据对漫画地理解用英语写一篇短文.具体要求如下：1.简单描述漫画地内容（blog：博客）；2.你对此现象地看法；3.我们该如何主动和父母沟通；4.词数：80词左右.开头已给出，不计入总词数.参考词*匚：face to face,communicate with,get on well withThe Internet is becoming more and more popular.It brings us a lot of fun and convenience,but it also causes some new problems.2015年山东省滨州市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、听力选择（共5小题，计20分.每小题约有8秒钟地答题时间.）（一）录音中有五个句子，听句子两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应地答语.1.（1分）A.I'm fine. B.How do you do? C.Nice to meet you,too.【解答】C2.（1分）A.It was great.B.That's easy.C.Not at all.【解答】A3.（1分）A.Me neither. B.So have I. C.I have,too.【解答】A4.（1分）A.Well done.B.Good idea.C.See you.【解答】B5.（1分）A.It's my pleasure.B.I hope so.C.Thank you.【解答】B二、（二）录音中有五组对话和五个问题，听对话和问题两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题地正确答案.6.（1分）What does the woman need?c【解答】C7.（1分）What is Tom going to do during the holiday?AB【解答】B8.（1分）What does Mary look like now?A.Tall and thinB.Short and thinC.Heavy and tall.【解答】A9.（1分）Whose T-shirt is this?A.Bob's.B.Mary's.C.Mike's.【解答】C10.（1分）Where are they probably talking?A.At the bus station.B.At the train station.C.At the airport.【解答】B三、（三）录音中有一段对话和五个问题，听对话和问题两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题地正确答案.11.（5分）11.What's wrong with Helen?A.She has a toothache.B.She has a stomachache.C.She feels weak.12.How long has Helen been in this city?A.For four weeks.B.For two weeks.C.For one week.13.What's the weather like in this city?A.It is usually fine.B.It rains all the year.C.It changes often.14.What do many newcomers hate of this city?A.The people.B.The weather.C.The food.15.What does Bruce advise Helen to do?A.To call friends often.B.To buy comfortable clothes.C.To learn about the weather report.【解答】11-15CACBC四、（四）录音中有一篇短文和五个问题，听短文和问题两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题地正确答案.12.（5分）16.When is the World Milk Day?A.On June1st.B.On June21st.C.On July1st.17.Who first started the World Milk Day?A.Germans.B.Russians.C.Americans.18.What is milk called in the passage?A.The best gift.B.The best drink.C.The best medicine.19.How much milk should people drink every day according to scientists?A.One cup.B.Two cups.C.Three cups.20.What can't people eat with milk?A.Hamburgers or tomatoes.B.Apples or carrots.C.Chocolate or oranges.【解答】16-20AACBC二、选择填空（共15小题，计15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处地最佳答案.13.（1分）-Have you heard the song Little Apple?一-Is it one Chopsticks Brothers sang last year?Maybe it's most popular god song in2014.（）A.the；aB.the；theC./；theD.the；/【解答】答案：B.不定冠词a/an用在单数可数名词前面，表示这个人或事物是泛指地不确定地一个，相当于中文地“一个“；定冠词和名词连用，表示某个或某些特定地人或东西；根据--Is it one Chopsticks Brothers sang last year它是筷子兄弟去年唱地那首吗？用定冠词the；和Maybe it's most popular god song in2014也许是2014年最流行地神歌.形容词最高级前用定冠词the；结合语境，故选B.14.（1分）-I think dragons are the of China.Do you think so?-I agree with you.（）A.symbolB.situationC.promiseD.shape【解答】答案A symbol象征，situation形势，promise承诺,shape形状，句意龙是中国地象征，这是中国地文化所在，故选：A.15.（1分）-David,is that English teacher?-Yes,he is.He is very caring.（）A.yours；oursB.your；ourC.yours；ourD.your；ours【解答】答案：D yours（你地/你们地）和ours（我们地）名词性物主代词，充当名词作用，your（你地/你们地）和our（我们地）形容词性物主代词，后接名词；your English teacher你们地英语老师，下文用ours来代替our English teacher.故选：D.16.（1分）-Do you enjoy Han Lei's songs?--Yes.He is the winner of I'm Singer II.I can't think of anyone with avoice.()A.betterB.bestC.moreD.most【解答】句意：-你喜欢韩磊地歌曲吗？-是地.他是"我是歌手第二季"地获胜者.我想不出其他人还有着比他更好地声音.根据句意判断，此处是anyone和韩磊做比较，应用比较级.修饰voice用good,good地比较级是better.故选：A.17.(1分)Teenagers should be encouraged to go and be close to nature.()A.insideB.backC.outsideD.off【解答】由be close to nature可知"意为去外面inside内部；back后面；outside 外面，off离开.故选C.18.(1分)Your parents love you very much they seldom say,"I love you."()A.unlessB.orC.soD.although【解答】答案：D.根据语境以及上下文，本题考查地是连词地用法.根据设空处前后句地句意"你地父母很爱你"和"他们很少说："我爱你"，在这里两个句子之间存在相反地让步关系，although”虽然；尽管"，引导让步状语从句，符合句意.故选D19.(1分)-I still want to drink something.May I have cup of juice? -Certainly.Here you are.()A.otherB.moreC.anotherD.else【解答】答案为C.other别地，其它地；more更多地；another又一个，另一个，指不确定数目中地另一个；else别地，其它地，用于不定代词或疑问词之后.本题表示要再喝一杯果汁，故答案为C.20.(1分)Mom is cooking dinner.It so nice.()A.smellsB.tastesC.feelsD.sounds【解答】答案：A根据句意是妈妈正在做晚饭，还没有做完，因此是闻起来而不是尝起来.smell为闻起来，taste为尝起来，feel为感觉，sound为听起来，因此符合题意地是smell.故选：A.21.(1分)My mother says my friend is similar me,but I think she is differentme.()A.as；fromB.to；fromC.to；toD.as；to【解答】答案：B根据两个设空处前面地形容词similar和different可以推断这句话表达地意思是”我地妈妈说我地朋友与我相似，但我认为她与我不同.“其中句中地介词短语分别表达"与…相似”及”不同于地意思，应该为：be similar to；be different from,故选B.22.(1分)---LookiThe man standing at the gate be our headmaster. ---No,it be him.He is holding a meeting in the office now.() A.must；can't B.must；mustn'tC.can't；can'tD.can't；mustn't【解答】答案：A.must—定，必须，可能性很大；mustn't不可以，禁止；can 能，会；can't不可能.根据Look!The man standing at the gate be our headmaster,可知在这里是一种肯定地推测，有很大可能性地时候，一般用must；再根据He is holding a meeting in the office now,可知他现在正在办公室主持会议，所以不可能是他，故用can*t.故选A.23.(1分)Susan her friend's invitation because of an important meeting.()A.took downB.put downC.turned downD.wrote down【解答】答案：C..本题考查动词短语地分析.A.took down取下；B.put down 放下C.turned down拒绝；D wrote down记下，根据句意：由于重要地会议,所以应是拒绝了邀请.故选B.・24.(1分)Two the students to the opening ceremony.()A.hundred of；were invitedB.hundred；were invitedC.hundreds of；invitedD.hundred of；invited【解答】答案：A根据two,可知hundred应用原形.根据the students,可知此处表示学生中地200个，表示…地用of.学生是被邀请去开学典礼地.应用被动语态(be+done).故选A.25.(1分)-Look at the signllt says"No Smoking".一Oh,sorry.I it.()A.don't seeB.haven't seenC.wasn't seenD.didn't see【解答】答案：D本题主要考查时态问题.根据Oh,sorry.推测可知下文是指过去没注意到，所以应该用一般过去时态.一般过去时态地构成：主语+谓语动词地过去式.否定是为：didn't+动词原形.所以答案是：didn't see,故选：D.26.(1分)-I'm going to buy a car.Any advice,Charlie?-Well,it depends on.If money isn't a problem,you can buy a BMW.()A.when will you buy oneB.what color do you likeC.how much you can affordD.where you are driving【解答】答案：C.宾语从句地语序要用陈述句语序，单从语序上A项和B项都是疑问语序.根据最后一句话”如果钱不是问题，你可以买一辆宝马.”可推知是谈论价格，而不是问地点.故选B.27.(1分)-Thank you for supporting the volunteer project.-・Many hands make light work.()A.My pleasureB.All rightC.Never mindD.That's right【解答】本题考查地是英语习惯用语地用法，My pleasure是对感谢地回答，All right是对道歉地回答，Never mind是对道歉地回答,That's right是对说话者地肯定，这里是对Thank you地回答，故选A.三、完形填空(共1小题，计10分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给地A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文中相应空白处地最佳答案.28.(10分)Many kids want to help keep the environment clean but don't know where to start.(36)C，even the simplest everyday activities can make a real difference to the environment.Here is how：♦Don't litter.Litter can(37)A our water and that could do harm to us and to wildlife.♦Recycle bottles,paper and plastic.This is a good(38)D to develop and can really make a difference.♦(39)C turn off lights and electronic devices(设备)when they are not being used.♦Use your(40)D or walk to nearby locations rather than riding in a car.Encourage your friends and family to(41)A the same.♦Don't throw your old clothes or toys away.Give(42)B to a local charity(慈善组织)or a friend that may need them.♦(43)D wasting plastic bags by bringing your own reusable cloth bags to stores.♦If you see litter,(44)B.♦By following these tips and using them in your everyday life,you will make the world a(45)B place.It's never too late to start,and what better time is there than right now?36. A.At first B.In the end C.In fact D.As a result37. A.pollute e C.clean D.waste38. A.interest B.plan C.skill D.habit39. A.Still B.Even C.Always D.Never40. A.train B.plane C.car D.bike41. A.do B.look C.say D.wear42. A.it B.them C.this D.that43. A.Keep B.Try C.Enjoy D.Avoid44. A.look it up B.pick it up C.put it up D.fix it up45. A.bigger B.greener C.more peaceful D.more modern 【解答】CADCD ABDBB36.C考查介词短语及语境理解.句意：事实上，甚至日常最简单地活动也能对环境起到真正地影响.A.At first首先；B.In the end最后，终于；C.In fact事实上；D.As a result结果是.由前句Many kids want to helpkeep the environment clean but don't know where to start.许多孩子不知道从哪儿开始帮助保护环境.后面对这个问题作解释，可以推测出后句以"事实上"开头，故选C.37.A考查动词及语境理解.句意：不要乱扔.废物会污染我们地水.A.pollute 污染；e使用；C.clean清洁；D.waste浪费.根据句意，废物会污染水.故选A.38.D考查名词及语境理解.句意：这是要养成地好习惯并且会真正起作用.A.interest兴趣；B.plan计划;C.skill技能；D.habit习惯.前句：Recycle bottles,paper and plastic,循环使用瓶子、纸和塑料.这是好地习惯.故选D.39.C考查副词及语境理解.句意：不使用地时侯关掉灯或电器设备.A.Still 还，仍旧；B.Even甚至，更；C.Always总是，一直；D.Never从不，绝不.节约用电，不用就总是关电源.故选C.40.D考查名词及语境理解.句意：去附近骑车或步行.A.train火车；B.plane 飞机；C.car小车；D.bike自行车.减少污染，骑单车到附近.故选D.41.A考查动词及语境理解.句意：鼓励朋友和家人做同样地事. A.do做，干;B.look看；C.say说，讲；D.wear穿.骑车或步行，鼓励朋友和家人做同样地事.故选A.42.B考查代词及语境理解.句意：把它们捐给慈善组织或是可能需要地朋友.A.it 它；B.them它们；C,this这，这个；D.that那，那个.代替前句地复数名词clothes,toys,用复数地代词：them.故选B.43.D考查动词及语境理解.句意：带上自己可以循环使用地布袋去商店，避免浪费塑料袋.A.Keep坚持，持续；B.Try尝试，努力；C.Enjoy喜欢，享受；D.Avoid避免.自己带购物袋，避免浪费.故选D.44.B考查动词短语及语境理解.句意：如果你看到了垃圾，把它捡起来.A.look it up查阅；B.pick it up拾起,捡起；C.put it up挂起；D・fix it up修理,修补.保护环境，捡拾垃圾.故选B.45.B考查动词及语境理解.句意：通过这些建议并在日常生活中使用它们，你将使世界变得更环保，green.在这是环保地意思.故选B.四、阅读理解（共4小题，计30分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给地A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能正确回答所提问题或完成所给句子地最佳答案.29.（7・5分）Sixteen years ago a boy gave me an important gift.It was a smile.It was the early autumn of my first year at a middle school,and my old school was far away.As a result,no one knew who I was.I was very lonely,and afraid to speak to anyone.Every time I heard the other students talking and laughing,I felt my heart break.I couldn't talk with anyone about my problems.Then one day,when my classmates were talking happily with their friends,I was sitting at my desk unhappily as usual.At that moment,a boy entered the classroom.I didn't know who he was.He passed by me and then turned back.He looked at me, with a smile.Suddenly,I felt the touch of something bright and friendly.It made me feel happy and warm.That smile changed my life.I started to talk with other students and made friends.Day by day,I became closer to everyone in my class.The boy with the lucky smile has become my best friend now.One day I asked him why he had smiled,but he couldn't remember doing so!It doesn't matter because all the dark days have gone.I believe that the world is what you think it is.If you think it is lonely,you might always be alone.So smile at the world and it will smile back.46.When did the writer get the gift?CA.At the age of16.B.After making friends with the boy.C.In the first year at a middle school.。
2015-2022中考英语语法填空真题--山东滨州(含答案)
2022年山东滨州阅读下面组文, 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空, 必要时可加助动词或情态动词。
One day, I decided to tidy my bookshelf up. Suddenly, a white envelope(信封)fell to the floor. I was ____51____ (surprise)! I couldn’t remember ____52____ (put) the envelope on my shelf. It must have been years ago! Anyway, I opened the envelope ____53____ (careful). Inside it, there was a folded piece of paper. I read it. It was a letter ___54___ (write) by2021年山东滨州Party Works to Serve UsSince 1921, the Communist Party of China has been leading Chinese people to live better lives.Both of my parents joined the Party when they were in university. They are__(71)__(pride) of it. As members of the Party, they know they__(72)__(serve) the people. They always take part in community efforts__(73)__(active). During the__(74)__(usual) winter holiday in 2020, they joined a team of volunteers to help check people’s information and spread knowledge about COVID-19. Their behaviors show me the duty of the Party members. I want to learn more from__(75)__(they) and be a member of the Party.When I was younger, my parents told me many touching__(76)__(story) about the CPC. The spirits of Hong Yan, Jinggangshan and Yan’an moved me so much. From that time forward, I became__(77)__(interest) in the Party.Many years have passed. I__(78)__(read) lots of books and watched movies that show the spirit of the CPC. What’s more, I have joined in many activities that are about the Party in order to learn more about it. Now I am a League(团) member. I believe that before long, I__(79)__(be) a real Party member. If I become a member of the Party, I will do as much as 1 can__(80)__(help) others. I’m looking forward to that day!2020年山东滨州May 21, 2020 marks the first International Tea Day (ITD). It __(71)__(name) by the UN on Nov 21, 2019. ITD is more than about __(72)__(celebrate) the delicious drink. It also __(73)__(try) to improve the working conditions of the farmers and workers. It makes the public know the __(74)__(important) of tea all over the world.Tea is the world’s second __(75)__(popular) drink (after water). Drinking tea can bring many __(76)__(health) benefits(益处). Now tea is loved by millions from China to England, from India to Afghanistan -- each culture with its own tradition.Tea was discovered in 2727 BC in China. When the ruler Shen Nong __(77)__(boil) water over an open fire, some __(78)__(leaf) from a tea plant fell into the water. Shen Nong then fell in love with the drink that followed, and that is how tea became a common drink in Chinese culture. Drinking tea is a centuries-old tradition in the UK. There’s tea for breakfast, tea during break time, tea when visiting a __(79)__(friend) house, tea to wake up, tea __(80)__(relax)… you get the idea. For Indians, tea is also a huge part of daily life.Help yourself to some tea when you are free. Maybe, you will fall in love with it, too.2019年山东滨州Have you ever read the book A Brief History of Time? It __(71)__(write) by Stephen Hawking in 2013.Stephen Hawking was born on January 8th, 1942, exactly 300 years after the death of Galileo in Oxford, England. At the age of eleven, Stephen went to Oxford University, his father’s old college. After three years, he won a first class honour degree in __(72)__(nature) science.In October 1962, Stephen arrived at the University of Cambridge __(73)__(do) research. He __(74)__(real) enjoyed his time there. Unluckily, Stephen had a bad __(75)__(ill) shortly after his 21st birthday in 1963 and was given two years to live. Yet he went on __(76)__(work) hard to become an excellent scientist. Stephen didn’t live by __(77)__(he), he fell in love with Jane Wilde and they got __(78)__(marry) in 1665, then they had three __(79)__(child).Hawking liked China very much, he had visited China several times. On November 24th, 2017, Hawking __(80)__(reply) Wang Junkai on his Weibo. He said he was pleased to answer the excellent question from Mr. Wang Junkai.He once said, “My goal is simple, it is complete understanding of the universe(宇宙).” Stephen Hawking is regarded as one of the most famous scientists since Einstein. Hawking died on March 14th, 2018.2018年山东滨州One day, Confucius (孔子) led his students to the State of Chu. When crossing through a large forest, they saw an old man (81) (stand) under a tree, catching cicadas(蝉) with a bamboo stick. Confucius said, “You are very good at (82) (catch) cicadas. You must have some special skills.”“That’s right!” the old man answered. “The cicada is a clever little insect. If they hear the noise of the leaves in the wind, they (83) (fly) away. Therefore, people who want to catch cicadas (84) (train) their hands to hold a bamboo stick without shaking. If you can place three pellets (弹珠) on top of the bamboo stick without falling off, you might be able to catch cicadas; when five pellets (85) (place) on top without falling off, catching cicadas is as easy as (86) (pick) a ball up from the ground.”He then added, “But that is not enough. People must be good at hiding themselves. Right now, I (87) (stand) under a tree like half of a tree stump (树桩). Last of all, one must be attentive (专心的). When I am catching cicadas, I only see their wings. No matter what (88) , nothing will disturb me.Hearing this, Confucius (89) (turn) to his students and said, “No matter what you do, you can only succeed if you love what you’re doing and pay enough attention to it. This is what this old man (90) (teach) us.”2017年山东滨州I was feeling a little sad because my mother had lost her job. One day, while I (81) (walk) on the street, I heard that a beautiful piece of piano music (82) (play) above the noise of the people. I walked more slowly (83) (find) out where it was coming from. Then I saw a young lady sitting at a piano.She was singing songs about love, believing yourself and keeping on (84) (try). The way she was singing made me (85) (relax). I stood there quietly, watching her playing on such a crowded New York square. I thought that she must be brave enough to perform in front of so many people.She noticed me. I walked over and (86) (tell) her how good her music sounded. “Thank you.” she said. “I have been going through a hard time recently, but you’ve made me hopeful again.” I said to her.“I’m glad that I could help,” she replied, “Why are you so sad?”“Well, my mom (87) (lose) her job, and I’m not sure what to do ...”“Did you noticed the way you were walking? Your head was down.”she said. “(88) (not be) upset, because opportunity comes in different ways and if your head is down, you might not see it. You (89) (smile) more…lift your head up.”I looked at her, amazed at how she was encouraging me. “Why (90) you (play) the piano here?” I asked her with a smile.She explained that she saw a lot of unhappy people in the world and she tried to cheer them up by playing music.I smiled a little wilder, realizing that no difficulties could stop me from going on.2016年山东滨州One day, I took my daughter to the park. As soon as we got there, my daughter (81) (run) to the swing (秋千) and asked for a push. When I was helping my daughter, I noticed another girl trying to make her own swing (82) (go) high by herself. Her old grandmother was??sitting on the chair nearby and smiling at us. Gradually, my daughter (83) (push) higher and higher by me.Then I walked towards the little girl. I asked if I (84) (give) a big push to her. She smiled and said “Yes”. For the next hour, I pushed the swings, and played with my daughter and the little girl. When we went home, I (85) (be) tired but very happy.One day two years later, after a day’s work, I went to pick up my daughter before going home.While I (86) (wait) outside the school gate, a little girl smiled sweetly at me and gave me a big hug. As I watched her (87) (run) away, I realized that she was the girl whom I gave a big push in the park.So far, I (88) (not forget) her sweet smile and the warm hug that she gave me.In fact, if we give love to others, love (89) (find) its way back to us. It may travel from heart to heart or it may blossom (开花) in the heart. The love we share, the kindness we (90) (give), and the happiness we create will come back to us with a pleasant surprise.2015年山东滨州I recently heard a story about a famous scientist. Because of his great achievements, he was thought to be more creative than the common person. When he __(76)__(ask) why he was able to do this, he gave the answer. It all came from an experience with his mother when he was about three years old. “I __(77)__(try) to get a bottle of milk from the fridge when I lost the bottle and it fell, spilling(溢出) the milk all over the floor—a sea of milk! I was frightened and I didn’t know what to do!” he said.His mother heard the noise and got into the kitchen. “I __(78)__(consider) how to explain all this to you, mom.” he said. Instead of __(79)__(punish) him, she said, “Robert, what a great mess you have made! I __(80)__(not see) such a huge sea of milk before! Well, since the milk has already been spilled, would you like __(81)__(play) in the milk for a while? We __(82)__(clean) it up after that.” Then, he did so. After a few minutes, his mother said, “You know, Robert, whenever you __(83)__(make) a mess like this, finally you have to clean it up.” He used a sponge(海绵) and together they cleaned up the spilled milk.His mother then said, “You know, we __(84)__(fail) in how to successfully carry a big milk bottle with two tiny hands just now. Let’s go out in the yard and fill the bottle with water to see if you __(85)__(discover) a way to carry it.” Then the little boy learned that if he grasped(抓紧) the bottle at the top with both hands, he could carry it without dropping it.What a wonderful lesson!答案：2015答案：was asked, was trying, an considering, punishing, haven’t seen, to play, will clean, make, failed, can discover 2016答案：ran, go, was pushed, should give, was, was waiting, running, haven’t forgotten, will find, give2017答案：was walking, was played, to find, trying, relaxed, told, has lost, Don’t be, should smile, do play/ are playing 2018答案：standing, catching, will fly, should train, are placed, picking, am standing, happens, turned, has taught2019答案：was written, natural, to do, really, illness, working, himself, married, children, replied2020答案：was named, celebrating, tries, importance, most popular, healthy, was boiling, leaves, friend’s, to relax2021答案：proud, should serve, actively, unusual, them, stories, interested, have read, will be, to help2022答案：51. surprised 52. putting 53. carefully 54. written 55. will find 56. advice 57. to go 58. can understand 59. yourself 60. silent。
2015年中考真题精品解析英语(济宁卷)精编word版(原卷版)
绝密☆启用并使用完毕前试卷类型 A一、听力略二、语言知识运用（共两节，计16 分）第一节单项填空（共8 小题，计8 分）从每小题A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。
16. — Remember to write down your name on the paper.— _____A. Never mind.B. With pleasure.C. Sure, I will.D. That’s all right.17. Un cle Tom will come to visit _____ next Saturday.A. weB. usC. ourD. ours18. Practice more, _______ you’ll learn English better.A. orB. soC. andD. but19. It is necessary for everyone to ____ a good habit of reading.A. enjoyB. chooseC. developD. accept20. We have to ____ __ the bike ride because of the bad weather.A. put offB. turn offC. take offD. get off21.－Wow! _______ beautiful the music is!－Yes. That’s my favorite.A. WhatB. What aC. What anD. How22. Tom failed in the exam ag ain ____ __ he tried his best.A. ifB. unlessC. thoughD. because23. — Did you have a good time in Jining?— Come and have a look. My photos will show you _____ _.A. how was the tripB. why did we go thereC. how we went thereD. what the trip was like第二节完形填空（共8 小题，计8 分）阅读下面短文，从每小题A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案。
山东省滨州市中考英语真题试题(带解析)
绝密★启用前滨州市二0一二年初中学生学业考试英语试题试卷类型：A 温馨提示：1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。
第Ⅰ卷1-8页为选择题，共75分；第Ⅱ卷9—12 页为非选择题，共45分。
满分为120分，考试时间为120分钟。
2．答第Ⅰ卷前务必将自己的姓名、考号、考试科目、试卷类型涂写在答题卡上。
考试结束，试题和答题卡一并上交。
3．第Ⅰ卷每题选出答案后，请用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号(ABCD)涂黑，如需改动，先用橡皮擦干净，再改涂其他答案。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题共75分)一、听力选择(共20小题，计20分。
每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间)(一)录音中有五个句子，听句子两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。
1. A. I’m so rry. B. You are welcome. C. The same to you.2. A. I love it a lot. B. With pleasure. C. No, thanks.3. A. Yes, please. B. It's great. C. I don't feel well.4. A. Thank you. B. Not beautiful. C. You're great.5. A. Sure. B. Here you are. C. Good luck.(二)录音中有五组对话和五个问题，听对话和问题两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所提问题的正确答案。
6.A B C7.A B C8. A. Lily's. B. Jack's. C. Kate's.9. A.The blue one. B. The red one. C. Neither.10. A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy.（三）录音中有一段对话和五个问题，听对话和问题两遍后，从每小题A,B,C三个选项中选出如能回答所给问题的正确答案。
滨州市中考英语英语阅读理解精选含答案
滨州市中考英语英语阅读理解精选含答案一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1．阅读理解Old age may not sound exciting. But recent findings offer good news for older people and for people worried about getting older. Researchers found that people become happier and experience less worry after they reach the age of 50.In fact, they say by the age of 85, people are happier with their life than they were when they were 18 years old.The findings came from a survey of more than 340, 000 adults in the United States. The Gallup Organization questioned them by telephone. At that time, the people were between the ages of 18 and 85.The researchers asked questions about emotions, like happiness, sadness and worry. They also asked about mental（气质） or emotional stress.Arthur Stone in the Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Science at Stony Brook University in New York led the study. His team found that levels of stress were highest among adults between the ages of 24 and 25.The findings showed that stress levels dropped sharply after people reached their fifties.The study also showed that men and women have similar feeling patterns as they grow older. However, women at all ages reported more sadness, stress and worry than men.Researchers say they do not know why happiness increases as people get older. One theory is that, as people grow older, they grow more thankful for what they have and have better control of their feelings. So they spend less time thinking about bad experiences.Professor Stone says the emotional patterns could be connected with changes in how people see the world, or maybe even changes in brain chemistry.The researchers also considered possible influences like having young children, being unemployed（被解雇） or being single. But they found that influences like these did not affect （影响） the levels of happiness.（1）Who would probably show the greatest interest in the passage?A. Those who are worried about getting old.B. Those who are single and unemployed.C. Those who feel unhappy all the time.D. Those who suffer from mental stress.（2）When may people have the highest level of stress?A. At the age of 20.B. At the age of 25.C. At the age of 35.D. At the age of 40.（3）According to Arthur Stone's idea, old people may .A. control their behaviors betterB. know how to spend money wiselyC. dream about good things every dayD. have a positive attitude towards their life（4）What would be the best title for this passage?A. The Younger, the HappierB. The Young Are Happier than the OldC. Getting Older Means Getting HappierD. Women Are Easier to Be Happy in Life【答案】（1）A（2）B（3）D（4）C【解析】【分析】文章大意：重点介绍的是老年人的幸福感问题，作者通过一个调查研究告诉我们随着年龄的增长，人们的幸福感会越来越强。