2016无锡英语二模试卷
无锡市惠山区2016届中考模拟考试英语试题含答案
--- No; you _____. You ______ to leave until the bell rings.
A. can ?t; are allowed
B. mustn?t; aren?t allowed
C. needn?t; are allowed
D. needn?t; aren?t allowed
the road.
A. on
B. along
C. from
D. off
10.
Jane is going to get married ?
A. Who do you think
B. Do you think who
C. To whom do you think
D. Does who you think
A. broke into
B. broke in
C. broke down
D. broke out
7. The boy asked his father _____.
Hale Waihona Puke A. how life would b e like in the year 2100
B. which room he would live in the hotel
C. lesson
D. case
17.A. out of
B. across
C. next to
D. far from
18 .A. next
B . busy
C. right
D. last
19.A.shouting
B. telling
C. whispering
D. expressing
江苏省无锡市2015-2016学年省锡中实验学校初三英语二模试卷
省锡中实验学校初三英语适应性练习2016年4月注意事项：1、答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考试号和班级写在答题卷上。
2、本试卷满分90分，考试时间100分钟。
第I 卷（客观题共50 分）一、单项选择(本大题共14分，每小题1分）1.I wonder what it feels like to be one of _really rich. 'The Browns already have RollsRoyce and now they are buying______third.A. the; the ;B./,aC. the; aD. /; the2.--- There is a lot of smoke coming out of the teaching building there.---Really? It be a fire, most probably.A. canB. ShouldC.have toD. must3.Space exploration has been made_______with the development of modem science and technology.A: it possible B. it was possible C. that possible D.possible4. Pauline works in a big company now, but she_______ on a farm for ten years.A. workedB. was workingC. has workedD. works5._______he failed the exam again, he had no idea that he was bad at English.A. BecauseB. AfterC. UntilD. Since6.Jim sat_______ to his mother with bis eyes half_______.A. closed; openedB.close; openC. closely; openedD.closely;opening7.---What's the difference between the first house and the second?---The first house has a garden while the second has_______.A.no oneB.nothingC.neitherD.none8. Soccer is a wonderful game for children. It_______ great exercise, such as runni]A. providesB. PresentsC. RemainsD.receives9. My parents used _______ they had to get a new car for my brother.A. WhatB.whichC. all whatD./10. Alice, could you tell me_______?A. whether she had been marriedB.that's happened to youC. how long Lily had caught a coldD. how you call these animals11. I know this plan is far from perfect, but I just can't think of_______one.A.a betterB.the betterC.a bestD.the best12. He is useless at DIY. He can't even_______ a shelf.A.put awayB.putoutC.put offD.put up13. Fishing with Dad was so_______for little Sam that he almost fell asleep.A.excitedB.excitingC.boredD.boring14.---Do the dishes, Mike, or I will tell mum!---_______ , Sue!A. Mind your own businessB. You are welcomeC.It's your dutyD.Never mind二、完型填空（本大题共10分，每小题1分）My stutter(口吃) had always been much of a problem. I'd had so many specialists(专家) for my15 over the years. As I walked down the hallway to meet a new one, memories appeared in my head of how painful being a kid who stutters had been. It 16 hurt."Hello! I'm Mrs. Claussen. I hear you're from Texas!""ye_ye_Ye_Yes m-m-m-m-m-m-m-aam I am..." I was very nervous. I really blew(喘气) that 17 ."Well," she said with a kind smile. "I've always liked Texas."She turned out to be the best speech specialist I've ever had, not like those who told me to clap my hands while speaking. She was 18 . She spent the first several weeks just talking to me ---- asking me all kinds of questions about myself, especially my feelings. And she 19 .She then began to teach me about the speech. Not just about my speech, but about everybody's.I 20 in my old school and was a pretty good tenor(男高音), but I learned that the newschool's singing group was all filled up. It was such bad news, for I thought that was the one thing I could really do well - and I could do it 21 stuttering. Somehow Mrs. Claussen finally got me in the group. I felt like she really cared about me as a person, not just a speech student.During the next two years, my speech didn't get much better - except with her When I was in college, things got worse. I once even wondered if I would ever be able to 22 ! It was a very depressing time, and I often felt alone. When I was feeling really sorry for myself, I remembered Mrs. Claussen bad told me whether I could 23 my speech was all up to me.She had told me not to fight for perfect speech, just better speech. She was right about that. I finally improved my speech greatly.Many years have passed, but I think of her from time to time, wondering if she had as much influence on her other students as she had on me. l like to think that she did. Her name was Mrs. Claussen and she 24 I'll never forget her.15.A.speech B.study C．dream D．fear16.A．maybe B．even C．still D．never17.A．instruction B．description C．introduction D．presentation18.A．silent B．simple C．direct D．different19.A．cried B．listened C．waited D．stopped20.A．sang B．spoke C．played D．clapped21.A．against B．besides C．beyond D．without22.A．consider B．communicate C．report D．reply23.A．train B．share C．change D．follow24.A．continued B．taught C．agreed D．cared三、阅读理解（本大题共26分，每小题2分）AA farmer had a cow. He took very good care of this cow and one day when it was ill, he was very worried. He telephoned the vet（兽医）.“What’s the problem?” The vet asked him when he arrived.“My cow’s ill,” the farmer said. “I don’t know what's the matter with her. She’s lying down and won’t eat. She’s making a strange noise.”The vet looked over the cow. "She’s certainly ill," he said, "and she needs to take some very strong medicine."He took a bottle out of his box, put two pills into his hand and said, "Give her these. The pills should make her better."“How should I give them to her?” the farmer asked.The vet gave him a tube (管子)and said, "Put this tube in her mouth, then put the pills in the tube and blow. That’ll make it."The next day the vet came to the farm again. The farmer was sitting outside his house and looked more worried.“How’s your cow?” the vet asked.“No change,” the farmer said, “and I’m feeling very strange myself.”“Oh?” the vet said, "Why?"“I did what you said,” the farmer answered. “I put the tube in the cow’s mouth and then pu t two pills down it.”“And?” the vet asked.“The cow blew first,” the farmer said.25.The farmer asked the vet for help when his cow _______A. couldn't make any noiseB. didn't eat the pillsC. was illD. couldn't lie down26.The vet taught the farmer how _________.A. to blow the tubeB. to make the cow take the pillsC. to take the medicineD. to put the tube in his mouth27.Which of the following is true?A. The farmer ate the pills himself.B. The cow got better after taking the medicine.C. The vet came to help the farmer change the cow the next day.D. The farmer waited for the vet outside his house the next day.BGreek(希腊)-Roman(罗马) FestivalFriday, April 28thYou can join one group.As a member of the group, you will take part in at least ONE of the following activities.1 Compete in an Olympic event. Remember there is only small space for each event, so don't be late.Hercules Throw Throw a football through a hoop(圈) 20 feet away.Three-Headed Race Three people line up with touching legs tied. Then they run 100 metres in the playground.Toga-Barrow Race This is like a wheelbarrow race. (Runners take hold of partners feet while partners walk on hands.)2 Make Greek or Roman food. Mrs Jones has a list of recipes(菜谱) from ancient Greece and Rome. You may make American food, but be sure to give it a special, mythological(神话的) name. For example, call your chocolate cake “Zeus's Delight.” This is a great way to practice your skills in the kitchen.3 Create a work of art for the museum. Be sure your artwork shows ancient Greek or Roman culture. Artworks may include sculptures, paintings, mosaics, drawings or models. The museum isa great place to show off your artistic talent.4 Perform a new short performance, song or dance for the talent show. Rewrite your favorite Greek myth(神话) by using modern language, or change the words of a popular song to tell a Greek or Roman story. Send your creative ideas to your English teacher for agreement. You must first perform for a group of teachers. The teachers choose the BEST performance groups for thetalent show, so be sure your group has prepared for it.28. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A.Each student is made to take part in at least one Olympic event.B.Greek myths or the songs that will be performed are rewritten by the teachers.C.Greek or Roman names must be used for American food the students may cook.D.Artworks shown in the museum are collected or made by the students themselves.29. What do Group Ⅲ do right after watching the artworks?A.Watch the talent show.B.Prepare for a performance.C.Taste food that students make.pete in the Olympic events.30. For what purpose is the festival most probably held?A.To improve students artistic talent.B.To make students more physically strong.C.To make students more creative in making foods or performing.D.To help students learn about ancient Greek and Roman cultures.CTom arrived at the New York airport two hours before the flight to Paris. He was wearing three shirts, a jacket, two pairs of socks, a pair of shorts, and two pairs of jeans. He was carrying one small backpack(背包), which was very full, but he didn’t have any other luggage(行李). Tom needed to meet a man named Tony before he checked in for his flight. He found Tony near the Air France counter(柜台). Tony gave him a round-trip ticket and a small package(包裹).“Give this package to Jean-Paul at the airport in Paris. He will have a sign with your name on it. I think you can find him easily,” Tony said,” You don’t have any luggage, right?”“Only this backpack,” Tom answered. ”Yo u said I could bring one carry-on bag.”“That’s right. One carry-on bag is fine. Have a good trip.”“Thanks.”Is Tom a criminal ? Not at all. He is an air-courier. And he paid only $110 for the round-trip ticket to Paris. Air couriers get cheap airline tickets because they take important packages and papers to foreign countries. Businesses sometimes need to get packages and papers to people in foreign countries by the next day. Often, the only way they can do this is to use an air-courier company. It is not cheap for a business to send a package with an air courier, but it is quick.Every year about 80,000 people worldwide travel as air couriers. The number of tickets forcourier travel is growing by about 10 percent a year. However, air-courier trave l isn’t for everyone. But if you have very little money, can be flexible (灵活的) about your travel plans, and don’t mind wearing the same clothes for a week, it can be a great way to take a vacation!31. An air courier is a person who_________A.manages a business company in foreign countriesanizes international flights for touristsC.travels around the world with cheap ticketsD.delivers papers and packages to foreign countries.32.One of the disadvantages of traveling as an air courier is that he _________.A.cannot decide when and where to travelB.cannot take any luggage with himC.has to wear two pairs of shoesD.saves little money from travel33.The writer of the text mainly_________.A.describes the activities of a law-breakerB.suggests an ideal way to everyone for travelingC.argues against the air-courier travelD.tells us about a developing businessDBy now, most people know they should be eating more vegetables. But are there ways to get more from the vegetables you already eat? A research shows that when it comes to vegetables, it's not only how much we eat, but also how we prepare them, that decides the vitamins(维生素) and other nutrients（营养物）that enter our body.Many studies show that people who eat lots of vegetables have less heart disease, and eye problems and even cancer. But raw(生的) vegetables are not always best. The researchers found that 198 Germans who eat raw food were short of lycopene（番茄红素）, the matter found in tomatoes and other red vegetables. “There is an idea that raw foods are al ways going to be better，” says Steven K. Clinton, a professor at Ohio State University. “For fruits and vegetables, sometimes a little bit of cooking can be helpful.”A number decide how the vegetables do good to people's health before they reach the table, including where and how they were grown and stored before being bought. No single cooking way is best. Some nutrients are easily lost in cooking if they are cooked in different ways.Vitamins C and B are often lost. In January, another report said that boiling was better for carrots than frying（油炸）or serving them raw. Frying was the worst way to cook.What cooked with the vegetables can also be important? When the vegetables were cooked with fat, the diners can get more nutrients. Fat can also make the taste of vegetables better, meaning that people will eat more of them. Putting on some other things that make it taste better—a little salt—can make the food taste better.34．The writer mainly wants to tell us that ________.A. people should eat more vegetablesB. the way people eat vegetables is importantC. eating vegetables is good for usD. how much vegetables one should eat35．The people who eat the raw vegetables for a long time will ________.A. have the eyes problemsB. have heart diseaseC. be in need of lycopeneD. hate eating tomatoes36．The following decide how the vegetables do good to people EXCEPT ________.A. the place where the vegetables are grownB. the way how the vegetables are storedC. the way how the vegetables are preparedD. the price at which the vegetable are sold37．From the last paragraph, we can know ________.A. it's better to cook vegetables with the fatB. the more fat in the cooking, the fewer vegetables people will eatC. it's better to cook the vegetables without saltD. the fat will increase the nutrition of the vegetables第II卷(主观题共40分)四、词汇运用（本大题共8分，每小题1分）(A)根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式。
2016年江苏省无锡市新区中考英语二模试卷
2016年江苏省无锡市新区中考英语二模试卷学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________I、单选题(本大题共14小题，共14.0分)1.The headmaster is so wise that we believe he will lead the school to __________ future．（）A.the betterB.a betterC.the bestD.a best【答案】B【解析】答案：B．结合句意是将现在和将来进行比较，故用比较级better，表示一个更好的将来，故用不定冠词a或者an，better是以辅音音素/b/开头，故用a，故答案是B．校长是如此的明智以至于我们相信他将会带领我们学校有一个更好的未来．在英语中通常用下列方式表示的词：在形容词或副词前加more（如more natural，more clearly ）或加后缀-er（newer，sooner ）．典型的是指形容词或副词所表示的质、量或关系的增加．英语句子中，将比较两个主体的方法叫做"比较句型"．其中，像"A比B 更…"的表达方式称为比较级；而"A最…"的表达方式则称为最高级．组成句子的方式是将形容词或副词变化成比较级或最高级的形态．2.-__________ does it take to go to Suzhou from Wuxi by train？-About 15minutes by high-speed railway．（）A.How farB.How longC.How soonD.How often【答案】B【解析】答案：B根据"About 15minutes by high-speed railway"可知，这里是对时间段进行提问．A 多远，询问距离；B 多长时间，对时间段进行提问；C 再过多久，主要用来对表示将来的一段时间进行提问；D 多久一次，对频率进行提问．只有B符合语境，故答案为B--从无锡坐火车到苏州需要多长时间？--坐高铁大约需要15分钟．这里考查疑问词的用法，要弄明白各个选项的含义及用法，根据语境选出正确选项3.It's widely accepted that every tourist should have good _________．（）A.methodsB.moodsC.mindsD.manners【答案】D【解析】答案：D．首先明确选项中各个单词的意思，A：方法；B：心情；C：想法；D：态度/礼貌；根据题干结合every tourist should have good 推测句意是"每一个游客应该举止文明这一观点被人们广泛接受．"，由此判断句子中缺少单词：manners，故答案为D．每一个游客应该举止文明这一观点被人们广泛接受．了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，还要从句意着手，根据句意作出解答；所以，平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇，才能很好的完成．4.-Leonardo didn't win an Oscar __________ he acted in The Revenant《荒野猎人》．-Yeah．It was hard for him to realize this dream，but he never gave up．（）A.afterB.sinceC.becauseD.until【答案】D【解析】答案：D．联系语境并根据前后句子的对比，可知上句应理解为：莱昂纳多•迪卡普里奥直到出演了《荒野猎人》才获得"奥斯卡奖"；结合关键词didn't，可以判断出此句应用固定表达not…until来完成，意为"直到…才…"引导一个时间状语从句．故选D--莱昂纳多•迪卡普里奥直到出演了《荒野猎人》才获得"奥斯卡奖"．--是的，实现这个梦想对他来说很艰难，但是他从未放弃．联系前后语境，在准确把握前后句关系的基础上，先推测出大体句意；再结合关键词利用其固定用法选出正确答案．5.When the kids were asked __________ they needed most，they said they wanted to feel important and loved．（）A.whatB.whyC.whomD.where【答案】A【解析】答案：A．what连接代词"什么"，why连接副词"为什么"，whom连接代词"谁"，where 连接副词"哪里"，这里是ask后加宾语从句，缺少引导词，结合句意可知是说需要什么，故用连接代词what作为need的宾语，故答案是A．当被问到他们最需要什么的时候，孩子们说他们想体会到重要性和关爱．疑问代词在引起从句时，都称为连接代词，包括who，whom，whose，what，which，whoever，whomever，whichever，whatever，一共九个，即除了whose后不能加"-ever"后缀，其余都行．连接副词主要有when，where，why，how，whenever，wherever，however 等．6.-__________ I see your ID card？We have to check your personal information．-Sure．Here you are．（）A.MustB.NeedC.ShouldD.May【答案】D【解析】答案：D．must一定，必须；need需要；should应该；may可以．根据答语Sure．Here you are．可知上句应该是表示请求，意见或建议的句型，在这里一般用may来引导这样的句型．故选D．--我可以看看你的身份证吗？我们必须检查你的个人信息．--当然可以．给你．本题考查了情态动词的用法．解答时注意区分辨别句意以及所给选项的意思．7.When I as well as my cousins __________ as a volunteer in Beijing，I aw the Water Cube twice．（）A.were treatedB.treatedC.was servedD.served【答案】D【解析】答案：D．根据I saw the Water Cube twice，可知意思是我看了水立方两次，这里saw是see的过去时，所以句子使用的是一般过去时，那么when引导的从句也应该用一般过去时，在这里句子不需要用被动语态．故选D．当我和我的表兄弟在北京当志愿者的时候，我看了水立方两次．本题考查了动词的时态．做题时，一定要特别关注有关的时间短语，这是判断句子时态的标志．在没有时间状语的情况下可以联系上下文根据状语从句的类型来做出正确判断．8.-What a（n） __________ day!Mum kept me playing the piano the whole afternoon．-Calm down．No pain，no gain．（）A.boringB.excitingC.boredD.excited【答案】A【解析】答案：A．首先明确选项中各个单词的意思，A：无聊的（一般修饰事物）；B：令人兴奋的（一般修饰事物）；C：无聊的/厌烦的（一般修饰人）；D：激动的（一般修饰人）；根据题干结合Mum kept me playing the piano the whole afternoon推测句意是"多么无聊的一天啊！妈妈让我整个下午都在练习钢琴．"，设空处单词修饰名词day，由此判断句子中缺少boring，故答案为A．--多么无聊的一天啊！妈妈让我整个下午都在练习钢琴．--冷静一下，没有付出，就没有收获．了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，还要从句意着手，根据句意作出解答；所以，平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇，才能很好的完成．9.We will have to choose a person to __________ our class to take part in the competition．（）A.returnB.rememberC.recommendD.represent【答案】D【解析】答案：D．首先明确选项中每个单词的意思，A：返回；B：记住；C：推荐/介绍；D：代表；根据题干结合设空处后面的our class 推测句意是"我们将选出一人代表我们班去参加比赛．"，由此判断句子中缺少"代表"一词，故答案为D．我们将选出一人代表我们班去参加比赛．了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，还要从句意着手，根据句意作出解答；所以，平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇，才能很好的完成．10.-The novel Gulliver's Travels is very nice．-So it is．Could you tell me __________？（）A.how long I can borrow itB.if I can keep it for another weekC.when should I return itD.that I can borrow it【答案】B【解析】答案：B．根据Could you tell me，可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法．在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序，选项C是疑问句语序，排除掉．再根据The novel Gulliver's Travels is very nice，可知小说＜＜格列佛游记＞＞非常好看，再根据So it is，可知这本书已经在这个人手里，而且对书的内容有所了解，据此可以推测出应该是他想再看一段时间．故选B．--小说＜＜格列佛游记＞＞非常好看．--确实是这样．你能告诉我我是否能再看一个星期．此题考查宾语从句．考生在答题时要注意"宾语从句必须采用陈述语序"，根据上下文语境确定合适的选项．11.The 2022Winter Olympics will __________ in Beijing，setting up the Chinese capital to become the first city to host both Summer and Winter Olymp ic Games．（）A.take upB.take placeC.take partD.take on【答案】B【解析】答案：B．首先明确选项中动词短语的意思，A：占用；B：举行/发生；C：参加；D：承担；根据语境推测句意是"2022年冬季奥运会将在北京举行，使中国首都成为第一个同时举办夏季奥运会和冬季奥运会的城市．"，由此判断句子中缺少短语：take place，故答案为B．2022年冬季奥运会将在北京举行，使中国首都成为第一个同时举办夏季奥运会和冬季奥运会的城市．了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，还要从句意着手，根据句意作出解答；所以，平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇，才能很好的完成．12.__________，Chinese mobile phones，like Huawei，have improed greatly．-Exactly．That's why made-in-China products are more and more popular now．（）A.In time B.In the hope C.In fact D.In the end【答案】C【解析】答案：C．结合语境可以推断对话表达的意思是"--事实上，国产手机，例如华为，已经改进了许多．--确实如此，这就是为什么现在"中国造"产品越来越受欢迎的原因．"，所以设空处的介词短语表达的意思是"事实上"，应该用in fact，其他三个选项中的短语：in time 及时；in the hope期待…；in the end 最后；均不符合语境，故选C--事实上，国产手机，例如华为，已经改进了许多．--确实如此，这就是为什么现在"中国造"产品越来越受欢迎的原因．英语介词的一个特点是一词多义，并且介词间语义交叉现象很多，习惯用法也很多，有时很难从词义上区分开来．故学习中要注意不断总结，熟记一些介词和动词的固定搭配用法及习惯用法，是完成此类问题的捷径．13.A smile costs __________，but it gives so much．So we should learn to smile．（）A.nothingB.somethingC.anythingD.everything【答案】A【解析】答案：A．nothing什么都没有，everything 意为每件事；一切事，something意为某事；某物，anything 意为某事；任何事，结合but表示转折，so much表示那么多，故前面是说什么都没有，故用不定代词nothing，故答案是A．一个微笑没有成本，但给了这么多，所以我们应该学会微笑．这四个单词后面跟谓语动词时，都用动词的第三人称单数表示．anything一般用于否定句和疑问句中；something则用在肯定句中．everything以单数形式表达所有的概念；nothing则表示什么都没有．14.-Are you willing to study abroad one day？- It sounds attractive，but it still worries me．（）A.Of course I am．B.Why not？C.I'm not sure．D.Are you joking？【答案】C【解析】答案：C．首先明确各选项中句子的意思，A：当然我是；B：为什么不呢；C：我不确定；D：你在开玩笑吗；根据前面一个人表达的意思是"你愿意有一天出国留学吗？"和答语中的"这件事听上去很吸引人，但它仍然让我担心．"，确定设空处应该填"我不确定"．故选C--你愿意有一天出国留学吗？--我不确定，这件事听上去很吸引人，但它仍然让我担心．本题主要是考查学生的口语能力和对英语的应对习惯．掌握各交际项目的习惯用法，答题时要面向整体内容，切忌片面理解．抓好关键词，进行推断，同时注意对话的表达要符合英美人的风俗习惯．II、完形填空(本大题共10小题，共10.0分)Whenever I have received money，I share it with others．I have learned that，when you share money with others，the ( 15 ) keeps moving and more money comes in．One day，I went to one of my favorite restaurants．When I walked in，a new waitress called Mary had a ( 16 ) for me．She told me how she had been out of work and down to her last 43．She was( 17 ) to a job interview and on the way saw a woman holding a baby and a sign that said，"My baby neds a doctor．Please help．"She pulled over to the woman，reached into her purse （钱包）and handed her"3"．As she drove away，the woman ( 18 ) ，"Thank you，thank the LordMary felt good about having given money to her even though she had only a little．But later she found that she handed the woman two twenties and a one ( 19 ) three ones．She couldn't believe she had almost given away her ( 20 ) money，with only 2left．I told her not to be unhappy about the money，because perhaps that money was just what wasneeded for them to see a doctor and the woman might have been wishing for it．Mary might have been the very person to help her ( 21 ) what she wanted．I wrote a check（支票）for 50and asked another waitress to give it to Mary after I ( 22 ) so she wouldn't refuse it and wouldn't be uncomfortable．A month later I received a letter from Mary．She said，"I don't know if you ( 23 ) me，but I just want to tell you that I've never cashed（兑现）your check．I put it up on the wall in my house，and whenever anyone comes to my home，I will tell them the story of that check and tell them ( 24 ) gets repaid as money started to come to me after that．"15.A.thought B.change C.risk D.spirit16.A.menu B.novel C.story D.newspaper17.A.driving B.walking C.flying D.runningplained B.promised C.shouted D.heard19.A.because of B.instead of C.as good as D.as well asst B.special C.enough D.similar21.A.express B.repeat C.understand D.achieve22.A.left B.hid C.nodded D.required23.A.accept B.mind C.know D.remember24.A.patience B.happiness C.kindness D.luck．【答案】【小题1】D 【小题2】C 【小题3】A 【小题4】C 【小题5】B【小题6】A 【小题7】D 【小题8】A 【小题9】D 【小题10】C【解析】15．D 考查名词的辨析．根据后半句：more money comes in更多的钱就会进来，可以推断前半句是：好运气会继续移动，spirt，精神，在这是引申义，精神气，好运气，故选D．16．C 考查名词的辨析．根据后面的：She told me how she had been out of work and down to her last 43，可以推断前半句是给我讲一个"故事"，story故事，故选C．17．C 考查动词的辨析．根据后面的：As she drove away可以推断前半句是我"开车"去面试，driving开车故选C．18．A 考查动词的辨析．根据前面内容给了这个妇女一些钱，可以推断她很兴奋可以推断她是"喊道"shout 喊，故选A．19．B 考查介词短语的辨析．根据后面的：with only 2left．只剩两美元．可以推断前半句是给我给了两个二十块钱的钞票，而不是三块钱，instead of而不是，故选B．20．A 考查形容词词的辨析．根据后面的：with only 2left．只剩两美元和前面提到的"我只有43美元"可以推断她简直不敢相信她几乎把她"最后的"钱给拿走了，last最后的，故选A．21．D 考查动词的辨析．根据上一句：我告诉她不要为钱不高兴，因为也许钱只是他们所需要的，可以推断此句是：玛丽可能就是这个需要帮助来实现梦想的人，achieve 实现，故选D．22．A 考查动词的辨析．根据后面的：这样她就不能拒绝了，可以推断前半句是：在我离开后再给玛丽，left离开，是动词leave的过去式，故选A．23．D 考查动词的辨析．根据前面A month later I received a letter from Mary，一个月后，我收到了玛丽的一封信，可知玛丽是在信中说的你是否"记得"我，remember动词，记得，故选D．24．C考查名词的辨析．根据后面的as money started to come to me after that因为钱开始到我这里来，可知可以推断前半句是"善良"是会得到回报的，kindness善良，故选C．无论何时我收到钱，我都和别人分享．我知道了，当你和别人分享钱的时候，好运气会继续移动，更多的钱就会进来．总有一天，我去了我最喜欢的一家餐馆．当我走进来的时候，一个叫玛丽的新女招待给我讲了一个故事．她告诉我她是如何失业工作的，最后只有43美元的．她是开车去面试的路上，看到一个女人抱着一个婴儿和一个牌子，上面写着："我的宝宝需要一个医生．请帮帮我．"她拉过的女人，把手伸进钱包（钱包）递给她"3美元"．当她开车走的时，女人喊道："谢谢你，感谢上帝．"尽管她只有一点钱，但玛丽感觉很好．但后来她发现，她递给女人两个二十块钱的钞票，而不是三块钱．她简直不敢相信她几乎把她最后的钱给拿走了，只剩下2美元．我告诉她不要为钱不高兴，因为也许钱只是他们所需要的，他们看到一个医生和女人可能一直希望它．玛丽可能就是这个需要帮助来实现梦想的人．我写了一张50美元的支票，要求另一个服务员在我离开后给了玛丽，这样她就不能拒绝了，否则我就不会不舒服．一个月后，我收到了玛丽的一封信．她说，"我不知道你是否记得我，但我只是想告诉你，我从来没有兑现你的支票（兑现）．我把它放在我的房子的墙上，每当有人来到我的家，我会告诉他们支票的故事，并告诉他们善良是会得到回报的，因为钱开始到我这里来．"首先要通读全文，了解大意，紧紧抓住上下文所提供的信息，然后明确词义，词型，词的搭配，并按上下文需要作答，然后读全文，校对答案．III、阅读理解(本大题共13小题，共26.0分)AMini dictionary：1．register v．注册，登记2．sponsor n．赞助人25.This is most probably a（n）______ ．A.reportB.emailC.posterD.survey26.Book Aid International helps people in Sub-Saharan Africa ______ ．A.by giving them moneyB.by reading books about childhoodC.by providing booksD.by building them new bookshops27.The article encourages people to join Book Aid International by ______ ．A.offering them some books for free as a rewardB.showing them reading books can bring them lots of funC.telling them how many friends they can make in Sub-Saharan AfricaD.showing them they can make a great difference to lives of people in other countries．【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】C 【小题3】D【解析】25．C．综合理解题．由图片中的内容可知，本文最有可能是一篇海报，故选C．26．C．细节理解题．根据海报的内容可知，国际图书援助组织主要以提供书籍和图书馆以帮助在撒哈拉沙漠以南贫困的非洲人们．故选C．27．D．细节理解题．根据海报的标题以及前三行可知，通过展示他们，可以对其他国家人的生活产生很大影响，来鼓励人们加入国际图书援助组织．故选D．从图中可以看出这是一篇海报，题目是《读书改变生活》，我们可以在网上注册，加入国际图书援助组织，在一个月内阅读尽可能多的书，通过这种方式我们就可能筹集到更多的钱，然后把筹集到的钱寄到国际图书援助组织，有了足够的资金，这样国际图书援助组织就可以提供书籍和图书馆以帮助在撒哈拉沙漠以南贫困的非洲人们．本文浅显易懂，各个小题都能在文中找到适当依据．只要认真阅读短文，注意前后联系，就能顺利完成阅读．文章所设试题主要考察细节查找，做题关键是找出原文的根据，认真核查小题和原文的异同．BDisney World was built with children in mind．However，without proper planning，your dream visit to Disney World could become an endless problem．A few tips can help both you and your children enjoy the visit．Disney World needs a great deal of walking，and unless you arrive during the off-season，the lines are often quite long．That's going to make your children tired and angry．So make sure the kids have comfortable shoes and bring a stroller（婴儿车）if you have a small child．Bring along some snacks such as fruit or biscuits for times when they get angry．As for waits in line，it helps to have a few small toys to keep your children busy．Disney World's parks all have rides for young children．They also have rides children should not go on-usually because they are not safe．For situations in which adults want to go on a fast ride such as Space Mountain or the Twilight Zone Tower of Terror，Disney has a"child exchange"system that allows your group to keep in line together-when you reach the ride，half of the group can take it while the rest stay with the children，then the groups exchange places．Think about each ride carefully and choose those that you feel are best for your children．Nothing is more important than safety inside the parks．Children can easily become lost among the crowded and finding them again may be a toilsome thing．So be careful to keep your children nearby and always watch their location．28.If a child visits Disney World during the holidays，______ ．A.he can't visit all the parksB.he may wait in line for a long timeC.he can go on all rides that he likesD.he may have a comfortable lunch29.Which of the following has the closest meaning to the underlined word"toilsome"in this passage？______A.hardB.nervousC.fantasticD.quick30.Where can we most probably find this passage？______A.In a research paper．B.In a school textbook．C.In a travel magazine．D.In a personal diary．【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】A 【小题3】C【解析】28．B 细节理解题．根据文章第二段：Disney World needs a great deal of walking，and unless you arrive during the off-season，the lines are often quite long．可知假期的时候去迪斯尼世界，要用很长时间去排队．故选B．29．A 词义猜测题．根据文章最后一段：Children can easily become lost among the crowded and finding them again may be a toilso me thing．可知在拥挤的时候孩子很容易迷路并且再发现他们可能是一个…的事情．结合语境这里应该是费力的、艰难的．故选A．30．C 判断推理题．根据文章第一段：Disney World was built with children in mind．However，without proper planning，your dream visit to Disney World could become an endless problem．A few tips can help bot h you and your children enjoy the visit．可知这篇文章主要是讲述了一些可以帮助你跟你的孩子可以去迪斯尼世界游玩的一些小技巧．是属于旅行类文章，所以它可以在旅行杂志上找到．故选C．【文章大意】这篇文章主要讲述了一些可以帮助你跟你的孩子去迪斯尼世界游玩的一些小技巧．比如迪士尼世界需要走很长的路，可以让你的孩子穿一双舒服的鞋子，如果你有小孩的话可以带着婴儿车．仔细选择适合你跟你的孩子的每一个乘车方式．最重要的是，孩子很容易会迷路，所以你要时刻注意孩子的安全问题．快速阅读全文，掌握文章大意，并认真阅读题目，把握好相应的文章细节，做出正确解答．C"Pull up the window shade，I want to see，"Johnsy ordered，quietly．Sue obeyed．After the beating rain and strong wind that blew through the night，there yet stood against the wall one ivy（常春藤）leaf．It was the last one．It was still dark green at the center．But its edges（边缘）were colored with the yellow．"It is the last one，"said Johnsy．"I thought it would surely fall during the night．I heard the wind．It will fall today and I shall die at thesame time．""Dear，dear!"said Sue，"Think of me，if you won't think of yourself．What would I do？" But Johnsy did not answer．The next morning，the ivy leaf was still there．Johnsy lay for a long time，looking at it．And then she called to Sue，who was preparing chicken soup．"I've been a bad girl，"said Johnsy．"Something has made that last leaf stay there to show mehow bad I was．It is wrong to want to die．You may bring me a little soup now．"An hour later she said，"Someday I hope to paint the Bay of Naples．"Later in the day，the doctor came，and Sue talked to him in the hallway．"Even chances．With good care，you'll win，"said the doctor．"And now I must see another case I have in your building．Behrmn，his name is some kind of an artist，I believe．Pneumonia （肺炎），too．He is old and weak．There is no hope for him．"The next day，the doctor said to Sue，"She's out of danger．You won．Nutrition（营养）and care now-that's all．"Later that day，Sue came to the bed where Johnsy lay，and put one arm around her．"I have something to tell you，white mouse，"she said．"Mister Behrman died of pneumonia today in the hospital．He was sick only two days．They found him the morning of the first day in his room downstairs helpless with pain．His shoes and clothing were completely wet and icy cold．They didn't know where he had been on such a terrible night．And then they found a lantern，still lighted．And they found a ladder that had been moved from its place．And oil paints and a painting board with green and yellow colors mixed on it．And look out of the window，dear，at the last ivy leaf on the wall．Didn't you wonder why it never moved when the wind blew？Ah，darling，it is Behrrnan's excellent work-he painted it there the night that the last leaf fell．"31.What can we infer（推断）from the passage？______A.The doctor thought they should let Johnsy go．B.Sue had no idea how to cheer Johnsy up．C.Johnsy was sorry to have kept Sue busy．D.Behrman was a world-famous painter．32.Which of the following shows the right order of the story？______a．Johnsy was sent to the hospital．b．Behrman painted the last ivy leaf．c．Johnsy found herself totally wrong．d．Behrman died of pneumonia．e．Johnsy had strange ideas in her mind．A.a-b-e-d-cB.e-d-a-c-bC.e-a-c-b-dD.a-e-b-c-d33.What would be the best title for this story？______A.The Last LeafB.Kind-hearted BehrmanC.True FriendshipD.A Life-saving Painting．【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】D 【小题3】A【解析】31．B．推理判断题．根据文中开头琼西让苏把窗帘拉起来，苏照办了，及琼西觉得最后一片叶子掉落了，今天也就要死了，苏说"Think of me，if you won't think of yourself．What would I do？"But Johnsy did not answer…这些细节可知面对得肺病绝望的琼西，苏也不知道该怎样让她振作起来，故选择B．根据"Even chances．With good care，you'll win，"said the doctor可知医生觉得琼西是有希望的，故A项错误．其中C项文中并未提到，D项文中只是说Behrmn，his name is some kind of an artist，并没有提到他是一个闻名世界的画家．32．D．排序题．根据文中可知琼西得了肺炎住在医院，所以第一个是a．在医院的琼西脑袋里总是奇怪的想法，觉得最后一片叶子掉了，自己也将死去，所以第二个选择e．根据最后苏告诉琼西贝尔曼先生在去世前的晚上去画了最后一片叶子，所以第三个是b，然后琼西发现自己完全错了，最后一片叶子已经掉落了，其实是贝尔曼先生画上去的，所以第四项是c，最后贝尔曼曼先生患肺炎去世了，故选择D．此题有一定难度，需在理解文章大意的基础上作出判断．33．A．标题归纳题．根据全文可知患了肺炎的琼西觉得当最后一片叶子掉了，自己也即将死去，可是善良的贝尔曼先生在在最后一片叶子掉落后，在去世前的那个晚上去画上了那片叶子，再次给了琼西希望，故选择A，最符合文章大意及主旨．"把窗帘拉起来，我要看看．"她低声命令道．苏照办了．经过了一夜的风吹雨打，墙上还挂着一片藤叶．它是长春藤上最后一片叶子了．靠近茎部仍然是深绿色，可是锯齿形的叶子边缘已经枯萎发黄，它傲然挂在一根离地二十多英尺的藤枝上．"这是最后一片叶子．"琼西说道，"我以为它昨晚一定会落掉．我听见风声了．今天它一定会落掉，我也会死的．""哎呀，哎呀，"苏说道，"你为我想想啊，我可怎么办呢？"但是琼西并没有回答．第二天那片藤叶仍然还在那里，琼西躺着，长时间地看着它，然后她叫正在煮鸡汤的苏．"我是一个坏女孩子，"琼西说，"天意让那片最后的藤叶留在那里，证明我是多么的坏．想死是一种罪过．你现在给我拿点鸡汤来吧．"一小时后，琼西又说道："我希望有一天能画那不勒斯的海湾．"下午医生来了，苏和他在走廊上谈话．"有一些希望，好好照顾她，你会成功的．"医生说，"现在我得去看楼里另一个病人．他的名字叫贝尔曼，他是个画家，也得了肺炎．他年纪太大，身体又弱，病势很重．他是治不好了．"第二天医生告诉苏，"琼西脱离危险了，你成功了，因为营养跟上了，你照料得也很好．"那天后来，苏来到琼西床边，一只胳膊搂着她说，"我有件事要告诉你，小家伙，"她说，"贝尔曼先生患肺炎去世了．他只病了两天．头一天早晨，门房发现他在楼下自己那间房里痛得动弹不了．他的鞋子和衣服全都湿透了，冰凉冰凉的．他们不知道在那个糟糕的夜晚，他究竟去了哪里．后来他们发现了一盏仍然亮着的灯笼，一把挪动过地方的梯子，几支画笔，还有一块调色板，上面涂抹着绿色和黄色的颜料．还有--亲爱的，看看窗子外面墙上那最后一片藤叶．难道你没有想过，为什么风刮得那样厉害，它却从来没有掉落吗？亲爱的，这片叶子才是贝尔曼先生的杰作--就是在最后一片叶子掉下来的晚上，他把它画在了那里．"本文是一篇记叙文，节选自欧•亨利的短篇小说《最后一片叶子》，讲述了得了肺癌的琼西觉得最后一片叶子掉了，自己也即将死去，可是善良的贝尔曼先生在在最后一片叶子掉落后，在去世前的那个晚上去画上了那片叶子，再次给了琼西希望的故事．本文阅读起来有一定难度，需认真阅读，理解文章大意，练习题需在文中找到相对应的依据再进行选择．DCompassFind Which Direction Is SouthDo you have a good sense of direction？If not，please take with you a compass．But if you forget to take a compass，you can still find your way．It's never a wise idea to believe that the family member who was good at the job ofmap-reading knows where the family is．You can tell by the troubled look on their faces that nothing on the ground seems to match the map．Never mind．The sun is shining and it's still morning．If you don't know the exact time，you can still find out where south is，but you'll need to be patient．①Find a straight stick and put it in the ground in a place where you can mark its shadow（a dark shape on a surface that is made when something stands between a light and the surface）．②Try to position the stick as vertically（垂直）as you can．You can check this by making a。
2016年江苏苏锡常镇四市高三二模英语试卷-学生用卷
2016年江苏苏锡常镇四市高三二模英语试卷-学生用卷一、单项填空（满分15分）1、【来源】 2016年江苏镇江高三二模第11题1分2016年江苏无锡高三二模第11题1分江苏常州高三二模第11题1分2016年江苏苏州高三二模第11题1分If you chase two rabbits, as a saying goes,will lose both of them.A. in which case youB. and youC. whichD. you2、【来源】 2016年江苏镇江高三二模第12题1分江苏常州高三二模第12题1分2016年江苏苏州高三二模第12题1分2016年江苏无锡高三二模第12题1分As a common sense, children's involvement in social activities, athletics andhobbies just as important as academic achievement.A. isB. areC. wasD. were3、【来源】 2016年江苏镇江高三二模第13题1分江苏常州高三二模第13题1分2016年江苏苏州高三二模第13题1分2016年江苏无锡高三二模第13题1分Many young people are only ready to chat via the Internet, but somewhat to communicate face to face.A. desperateB. reluctantC. voluntaryD. anxious4、【来源】 2016年江苏镇江高三二模第14题1分江苏常州高三二模第14题1分2016年江苏无锡高三二模第14题1分2016年江苏苏州高三二模第14题1分2018年天津南开区高三三模第10题1分We shall hardly please everyone; nor is it necessary that we.A. needB. shouldC. canD. may5、【来源】 2016年江苏镇江高三二模第15题1分江苏常州高三二模第15题1分2016年江苏无锡高三二模第15题1分2016年江苏苏州高三二模第15题1分Whatever the relationship, try to to each person all your kindness and understanding.A. appealB. caterC. extendD. attach6、【来源】 2016年江苏镇江高三二模第16题1分2016年江苏苏州高三二模第16题1分2016年江苏无锡高三二模第16题1分江苏常州高三二模第16题1分There is always some obstacle in the way, something before we realize the real goal of education.A. to be got throughB. got throughC. getting throughD. having been got through7、【来源】 2016年江苏镇江高三二模第17题1分2016年江苏无锡高三二模第17题1分2016年江苏苏州高三二模第17题1分2017~2018学年4月全国高三下学期月考第二次全国大联考（江苏卷）第28题1分江苏常州高三二模第17题1分I could have finished my selfreflection last weekend, but the math classes andexercises all my spare time.A. take upB. had taken upC. took upD. had been taking up8、【来源】 2016年江苏镇江高三二模第18题1分江苏常州高三二模第18题1分2016年江苏苏州高三二模第18题1分2016年江苏无锡高三二模第18题1分—Where are you living now?—I've moved to you know my grandpa once lived.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. what9、【来源】 2016年江苏镇江高三二模第19题1分江苏常州高三二模第19题1分2016年江苏苏州高三二模第19题1分2016年江苏无锡高三二模第19题1分on computers for storing information that people are unable to remember basic things .A. Such is the dependenceB. Such dependence doesC. So they are dependentD. So do they depend10、【来源】 2016年江苏镇江高三二模第20题1分江苏常州高三二模第20题1分2016年江苏无锡高三二模第20题1分2016年江苏苏州高三二模第20题1分Youth is a period of our life we see no limit to our hopes and wishes.A. whereB. thatC. whatD. when11、【来源】 2016年江苏镇江高三二模第21题1分2016年江苏无锡高三二模第21题1分江苏常州高三二模第21题1分2016年江苏苏州高三二模第21题1分The of severe punishments plays a major role in the growing road safety problem.A. presenceB. absenceC. existenceD. evidence12、【来源】 2016年江苏镇江高三二模第22题1分2016年江苏无锡高三二模第22题1分2016年江苏无锡高三一模2016年江苏苏州高三二模第22题1分江苏常州高三二模第22题1分She felt totally hopeless about the future one day she learned about a charity which provided micro-loan for women who start business.A. untilB. onceC. unlessD. when13、【来源】 2016年江苏镇江高三二模第23题1分2016年江苏苏州高三二模第23题1分2016年江苏无锡高三二模第23题1分江苏常州高三二模第23题1分tourism, Ohio is a place full of natural beauty and many vacation spots worth visiting .A. On top ofB. In terms ofC. In spite ofD. On account of14、【来源】 2016年江苏镇江高三二模第24题1分江苏常州高三二模第24题1分2016年江苏无锡高三二模第24题1分2016年江苏苏州高三二模第24题1分The threat of air pollution is real and we shouldn't responsibility to fight it.A. hand overB. shrink fromC. pull overD. arise from15、【来源】 2016年江苏镇江高三二模第25题1分2016年江苏苏州高三二模第25题1分2018~2019学年5月天津河西区天津市新华中学高三下学期月考第3题1分江苏常州高三二模第25题1分2016年江苏无锡高三二模第25题1分—I've got to line up at the restaurant for a meal .—? You can order food at ele．me on your phone .A. How comeB. About whatC. Why notD. Why bother二、完形填空（每题1分，共20分）16、【来源】 2016年江苏镇江高三二模第26~45题20分2016年江苏苏州高三二模第26~45题20分江苏常州高三二模第26~45题20分2016年江苏无锡高三二模第26~45题20分There was a handful of common clay in the river bank. But ithad1thoughts of its own value, and wonderful dreams of the great place it was to2in the world when the time came for its virtues tobe3.One day the clay was carried far away in a cart4 a stony road. But it was not5, for it said to itself: "This is necessary. The path to glory isalways6Now I am on my way to play a great part in the world."But the hard journey was7, compared with the suffering after it. The clay was put into a container and mixed and beaten. It seemed almost8. But there was9in the thought that something very noblewas10coming out of all this trouble. The clay felt sure that, if it could only wait long enough, a wonderful reward was11for it.Then it was put upon a12turning wheel, and turned around until it seemed as if it must fly into a thousand pieces. A strange power pressed and molded it, and through all the dizziness and pain it felt that it was taking a new13.Then an unknown hand put it into an oven, and14fires were burning about it. But the clay held itself together, in the confidence of a great future. At last the baking was finished. The clay was15upon a board, in the cool air. The suffering was passed. The reward was at hand.Then the clay saw the reward of all its16and pain, a common flowerpot, straight and ugly. It felt that it was not17for a king's house, nor for a palace of art. Many days it passed in18.But presently it was set in a greenhouse, where the sunlight fell warm upon it, and day by day as it waited, something was changing within it —— a new hope. Still it was19, not knowing what the new hope meant.But one day the clay was carried into a great church. All the people looked towards it because it carried a royal lily as white as snow, which was20in its heart. Now it knew what the hope is!Then the clay was content, because, though an earthen pot, it held so great a treasure.A. deepB. highC. blindD. freeA. needB. nameC. knowD. fillA. discoveredB. developedC. praisedD. obtainedA. inB. overC. acrossD. throughA. satisfiedB. thrilledC. discouragedD. confusedA. correctB. narrowC. roughD. straightA. anythingB. everythingC. somethingD. nothingA. unbearableB. unconvincingC. unavoidableD. unaccustomedA. anxietyB. comfortC. sympathyD. despairA. possiblyB. certainlyC. immediatelyD. easilyA. in useB. in timeC. in storeD. in needA. swiftlyB. steadilyC. gentlyD. slowlyA. placeB. directionC. functionD. formA. dangerousB. evilC. fierceD. destructiveA. set downB. set outC. set aboutD. set offA. valueB. patienceC. trustD. complaintA. intendedB. qualifiedC. allowedD. presentedA. peaceB. passionC. depressionD. harmonyA. consciousB. optimisticC. innocentD. ignorantA. mixedB. fixedC. rootedD. buried三、阅读理解（每题2分，共30分）17、【来源】 2016年江苏镇江高三二模第46~47题4分江苏常州高三二模第46~47题4分2016年江苏苏州高三二模第46~47题4分2016年江苏无锡高三二模第46~47题4分How do you choose between similar postgraduate courses?After graduating from an undergraduate（本科）course, you could move on to postgraduate study．This might be the ideal investment in reaching the career you want - either strengthening your knowledge and skills，or taking on a new direction．How do you choose the right postgraduate course? First, decide on the following:■subject matter■length■if it's taught or researchbased■if it's full or parttimeIf you're clear about those decisions, and you've checked the entry requirements, the differences between similar courses may be in the four areas below.Which course is most helpful to your career aspirations?■What are the employment levels of previous postgraduates?■Which course has the strongest connections to employers?■What is the reputation of the course among employers?How is the course organized and assessed?■How is the course divided?■Do you need to pass all parts of it equally?■Is the course exambased，continually assessed，or both?Who are the tutors and are they experts in areas you want to learn about?■How well recognised are the academic staff in their fields?■How much research have they published? Are their theories significant?■Use university open days to research your postgraduate options. They're a great opportunity to meet and question academic staff directly.How is the course ranked within league tables?■League tables rate courses mostly within broad subject bands including undergraduate degrees and postgraduate qualifications﹣for example，you can search to see who is best for architecture.■Make sure you check the sources of league tables as they can be prejudiced. The Guardian, The Times and The Complete University Guide are some of the more reasonable places to look.(1) Which is NOT recommended by the author to consider in choosing the right course?A. your personal conditionsB. the popularity of the course itselfC. the structure of the courseD. the rankings of the academic staff(2) What is an undergraduate student encouraged to do?A. Take on a different course for postgraduate study.B. Choose a course with lower difficulty in its assessment.C. Go to the university for a facetoface investigation before decision.D. Consult newspapers of all levels for unprejudiced information.18、【来源】 2016年江苏镇江高三二模第48~50题6分2016年江苏苏州高三二模第48~50题6分江苏常州高三二模第48~50题6分2016年江苏无锡高三二模第48~50题6分The splendid aurora light displays that appear in Earth's atmosphere around the north and south magnetic（磁的）poles were once mysterious phenomena. Now, scientists have data from satellites and groundbased observations from which we know that the aurora brilliance is a massive electrical discharge similar to that occurring in a neon sign.To understand the cause of auroras, first picture the Earth enclosed by its magnetosphere（磁层）, a huge region created by the Earth's magnetic field. Outside the magnetosphere, rushing toward the earth is the solar wind, a speedily moving body of ionized（离子化的）gases with its own magnetic field. Charged particles（粒子）in this solar wind speed earthward along the solar wind's magnetic lines of force. The Earth's magnetosphere is a barrier to the solar winds, and forces the charged particles of the solar wind to flow around the magnetosphere itself. But in the polar regions, the magnetic lines of force of the Earth and of the solar wind gather together. Here many of the solar wind's charged particles break through the magnetosphere and enter Earth's magnetic field. They then rush back and forth between the Earth's magnetic poles very rapidly and ionize and excite the atoms of the upper atmosphere of the Earth, causing them to produce aurora radiations of visible light.The colors of an aurora depend on the atoms producing them. The leading greenishwhite light comes from low energy excitation of oxygen atoms. During huge magnetic storms oxygen atoms also undergo high energy excitation and produce pink light. Excited nitrogen（氮）atoms contribute bands of color varying from blue to violet. Viewed from outer space, auroras can be seen as dimly shining belts wrapped around each of the Earth's magnetic poles. Each aurora hangs like a curtain of light stretching over the polar regions and into the higher latitudes. When the solar flares（闪光）that result in magnetic storms and aurora activity are very strong, aurora displays may extend as far as the southern regions of the United States.(1) What is it that directly gives off aurora light?A. the Earth's magnetic fieldB. the solar wind's magnetic fieldC. the Earth's ionized particlesD. the solar wind's charged particles(2) What does the third paragraph mainly discuss？A. The appearance of auroras around the Earth's poles.B. The periodic change in the display of auroras.C. The factors that cause the variety of colors in auroras.D. The covering area of auroras based on their colors.(3) What can we infer from the passage?A. The magnetosphere increases the speed of particles from the solar wind.B. The color of greenishwhite appears least frequently in an aurora display.C. Earth's magnetic field contributes to the variety and difference of aurora's colors.D. The strength of the solar flares has a positive effect on the extending distanceof aurora.19、【来源】 2016年江苏镇江高三二模第51~54题8分2016年江苏苏州高三二模第51~54题8分2016年江苏无锡高三二模第51~54题8分江苏常州高三二模第51~54题8分With these increased pressures and difficulty in ensuring a graduate job, more people are turning to recruitment（招聘）agencies for help. Luke Harper wrote for the Independent warning students to be cautious when using graduate recruitment agencies in their job hunt．The article's main argument against graduate recruitment agencies is that they are looking to sign people up to the agency and harvest data, without having any real intention to personally find them a job.The fundamental problem with this approach is a basic misunderstanding of how the recruitment sector works. One of the more common ways is that recruitment agencies aim to find you a job to secure a fee from their clients. Recruitment agencies operate as a business, not a careers service and are not expected to find you a job while you wait around.There is no denying that amongst the recruitment agencies, there are some CV（简历）hungry, cut and shut agencies that are uninterested in the candidates they have on their books. However, nowadays these are in the minority and don't tend to last very long.Paul Farrer, Chief Executive of a leading recruitment agency is worried that a few bad apples are ruining the reputation of what is an excellent sector. Farrer said"The trouble with such an imbalanced and misleading article is that some graduates may now be put off approaching recruitment agencies who may well be able to help them."Professionals in the industry are cautious of how some of the less respectable agencies operate. Earnest recruiters believe that graduates should be aware that some of these agencies will take on graduates for all their details rather than helping them find a job, like Harper mentioned. To fight this, Farrar advises that"Graduates should have a simple checklist before approaching any agency. Has the agency taken the time to talk to me? Have they invited me to a facetoface meeting? Have they guaranteed not to forward my CV to any employer without my permission? These three steps will safeguard every application."Farrer also pointed out that that is not the only safety net that graduates can rely on. He said "Graduates can also check to see if the agencies are members of either APSCo or the REC, the two tradebodies they can make an official complaint to. The vast majority of recruitment agencies are professional organisations that help place thousands of graduates every year and poorly researched articles help no one."(1) The main purpose of this passage is graduate recruitment agencies.A. to advise readers to be cautious ofB. to argue against some misjudgment againstC. to explain why there is a prejudice againstD. to seek the solutions to the problems caused by(2) Which of the following is right according to the passage?A. Luke Harper holds the same idea about jobs with Paul Farrer．B. Recruitment agencies actually do the same work as a careers service．C. Job hunters'detailed information is of value to recruitment agencies．D. A member of APSCo or the REC will not cheat its clients．(3) What advice does Paul Farrer give graduates to avoid less respectable agencies?A. Consulting professionals before giving their personal details to an agency.B. Making a facetoface investigation into an agency before approaching it.C. Guaranteeing that the agency will not forward their CV to any employer.D. Selecting some agencies that are monitored by official trade bodies.(4) What is the author's attitude towards graduate recruitment agencies?A. NeutralB. PositiveC. NegativeD. Not Clear20、【来源】 2016年江苏镇江高三二模第55~60题12分2016年江苏苏州高三二模第55~60题12分2016年江苏无锡高三二模第55~60题12分江苏常州高三二模第55~60题12分When one loves one's Art no service seems too hard.Joe was a man with a genius for art. Delia did things in six octaves（音阶） promisingly.Joe and Delia became in love with one of the other, or each of the other, as you please，and in a short time were married-for （see above）, when one loves one's Art no service seems too hard.They began housekeeping in a flat. It was a lonesome flat, but they were happy; for they had their Art, and they had each other.Joe was learning painting in the class of the great Magister-you know his fame. His fees]are high; his lessons are light﹣his highlights have brought him fame. Delia was studying under Rosenstock-you know his reputation as a disturber of the piano keys.They were mighty happy as long as their money lasted.After a while Art flagged. Everything going out and nothing coming in, money was lacking to pay Mr. Magister and Rosenstock their prices. When one loves one's Art no service seems too hard. So, Delia said she must give music lessons to make the ends meet.For two or three days she went out looking for pupils. One evening she came home overjoyed."Joe, dear, "she said, cheerfully, "I've a pupil. And, oh, the loveliest people! General-General Pinkney's daughter Clementina-on Seventyfirst street.""That's all right for you, Dele, "said Joe,"but how about me? Do you think I'm going to let you work while I play in the regions of high art?"Delia came and hung about his neck."Joe, dear you are silly. You must keep on at your studies. It is not as if I had quit my music and gone to work at something else．While I teach I learn. I am always with my music.""All right, "said Joe." But I may sell some of my pictures as well."The next few weeks, they both busied themselves with their own business and brought back a ten, a five, a two and a one-all legal tender notes-and laid them beside each others'earnings.One Saturday evening Joe reached home first. He spread his $18on the table and washed what seemed to be a great deal of dark paint from his hands.Half an hour later Delia arrived，her right hand tied up in a shapeless bundle of wraps and bandages."How is this? "asked Joe. Delia laughed, but not very joyously." Clementina," she explained," insisted upon a Welsh rabbit（一种奶酪） after her lesson. In serving the rabbit she spilled a great lot of it, boiling hot, over my wrist. Nothing serious, dear.""What time this afternoon did you burn your hand, Dele?""Five o'clock, I think," said Dele." The iron-I mean the rabbit came off the fire about that time.""Sit down here a moment, Dele, "said Joe." What have you been doing for the last few weeks, Dale?" he asked.She braved it for a moment or two with an eye full of love and stubbornness, but at last down went her head and out came the truth and tears."I couldn't get any pupils，"she wept. "I got a place ironing shirts in that big Twentyfourth street laundry. A girl in the laundry set down a hot iron on my hand this afternoon. I think I did very well to make up both General Pinkney and Clementina. What made you ever suspect that I wasn't giving music lessons?""I didn't," said Joe," until tonight. And I wouldn't have then，only I sent up this cotton waste and oil from the engineroom this afternoon for a girl upstairs who had her hand burned with a smoothingiron. I've been firing the engine in that laundry for the last few weeks.""And then you didn't…"said Delia.And then they both looked at each other and laughed, and Joe began:"When one loves one's Art no service seems…"But Delia stopped him with her hand on his lips. "No, "she said-" just When one loves."(1) What can we know about the couple from the story?A. They both became famous for their talents in art.B. Studying from famous teachers contributed most to their poverty.C. Art helped them out of the poverty they were faced with.D. They turned out to be working at the same laundry.(2) What qualities of the couple's are best conveyed in the story?A. considerate and givingB. faithful and romanticC. intelligent and economicalD. hardworking and loyal(3) What does the underlined word"flagged"most probably mean?A. became weakerB. displayed its powerC. went in a wrong directionD. returned to its original condition(4) Which of the following does NOT give readers a clue that the couple were telling white lies?A. Joe washed what seemed to be a great deal of dark paint from his hands.B. Delia's right wrist was tied up in a shapeless bundle of wraps and bandages.C. Delia said she must give music lessons to make the ends meet.D. "The iron-I mean the rabbit came off the fire about that time"said Dale.(5) What can serve as the best title of this story?A. A Service of ArtB. The Love for ArtC. A Service of LoveD. No Art No Love(6) Why does the author repeat"When one loves one's Art no service seems too hard"?A. To reveal the theme of the story.B. To assist with the development of the story.C. To explain the author's writing purpose.D. To indicate the sad mood of the story.四、阅读填空（每题1分，共10分）21、【来源】 2016年江苏镇江高三二模第61~70题10分2016年江苏苏州高三二模第61~70题10分江苏常州高三二模第61~70题10分2016年江苏无锡高三二模第61~70题10分The latest attack on the Internet and on computers in general is Nicholas Carr's writing, "The Shallows: What the Internet Is Doing to Our Brains."Carr and other digital alarmists make a case that seems reasonable, at least on the surface. They argue that Internet communication tools trap us in a shallow culture of constant interruption as we crazily tweet, text and email．This in turn leaves us little time for deep reading，reflection and serious conversation-activities traditionally thought to build knowledge and wisdom.The alarmists use the concept of"neural plasticity（神经可塑性）"and talk of technology"reshaping"the brain to convince us that the new distractions make us not just less willing but less able, on a physiological level, to focus.Whenever you hear that something is changing your brain，you ought to be worried-or at least the person telling you wants you to be worried. But does a cultural change like this necessarily lead to a fundamental change to the brain?The appeals to neural plasticity, backed by studies showing that new changes can reorganize the brain，are largely irrelevant. The basic plan of the brain's"shaping"is genetically determined long before a child discovers Facebook and Twitter. There is simply no experimental evidence to show that living with digital culture fundamentally changes brain organization in a way that affects one's ability to focus.Of course, the brain changes any time we form a memory or learn a new skill, but new skills build on our existing capacities without fundamentally changing them. We will no more lose our ability to pay attention than we will lose our ability to listen, see or speak.The idea that the Internet might make us shallower has some instant appeal, because it is easy to see how the cognitive performance of people around us drops when they are distracted. But the notion that prolonged focus and deep reading mark the best path to wisdom and insight is just an assumption, one that may be an accidental consequence of the printing press existing before the computer. To book authors like us it seems a weird notion, but it is possible that spending 10or more hours engaged in a single text might not be the most favorable way for building brainpower.So don't be afraid of the digital era. Google is not making us stupid, PowerPoint is not destroying literature, and the Internet is not really changing our brains.五、书面表达（25分）22、【来源】 2016年江苏镇江高三二模第71题25分作为一个即将毕业的高中学生，你经历了各种各样"成长的烦恼"，也积累了很多的成长经验。
精品：江苏省无锡市滨湖区(官林教学联盟)2016届九年级下学期第二次模拟考试英语试题(解析版)
本试题分两卷。
第I卷（客观题），第II卷（主观题）。
考试时间为100分钟。
试卷满分为90分。
第I卷（客观题，共50分）一、单项填空在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
（本大题共14分，每小题1分）1.—Where is your father, Helen?—He is trying to _____ a new shower in the bathroom.A. put outB. put downC. put awayD. put in【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：--你的父亲在哪，Helen？--他在设法在洗浴室放一个新的淋浴。
put out熄灭；B. put down 放下；C. put away 把……收起来；D. put in把……放进去。
根据题意，故选D。
考点：考查动词短语的辨析2.—Moving to the country is a wise decision.—I quite _____. The fresh air and green trees are good to our health.A.agreeB. argueC. acceptD. Admire【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：--搬到那个国家是一个明智的决定。
--我十分同意。
新鲜的空气和绿树对我们的健康好。
Agree同意；B. Argue争吵；C. Accept接受；D. Admire欣赏。
根据题意，故选A。
考点：考查动词的辨析3.—What age did you leave home?—I left home at 18, Neil. I _____ your city for five years.A. have gone toB. have been toC. have been inD. have come to【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：--你什么年龄离开家？--在18岁离家，Neil。
江苏无锡市2016高考英语完形填空(二轮)基础训练(2)及答案
江苏无锡市2016高考英语完形填空（二轮）基础训练(2）及答案2016高考英语完型填空(政治经济文化类）The cultures of the East and the West really distinguish from each other a lot.This is because the culture systems are two separate systems____。
The origin of the eastern cultures is mainly from two countries：China and India。
Both of the two cultures are gestated（孕育) by ___。
In China，the mother river is the Yellow River ___ the Indian one is the Hindu River.These two cultures were ____ for several thousand years and formed their own styles。
Then in the Tang Dynasty of China,the Chinese culture ____ went overseas to Japan，____ into the Japanese society and ___ the Japanese culture nowadays。
Though a bit different from the Chinese one，it ____ to the same system.When the two mother rivers gave birth to the eastern culture，another famous culture was ____ on the Mesopotamian Plain(美索不达米亚平原）—the Mesopotamian Civilization。
江苏省苏锡常镇四市2016届高三第二次模拟考试英语试题
(这是边文，请据需要手工删加)(这是边文，请据需要手工删加)2016届高三年级第二次模拟考试(一)英语第一卷(选择题，共85分)第一部分：听力(共两节，满分20分)第一节(共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
( ) 1. What are the speakers going to do?A. Pay for the taxi.B. Drink water.C. Sing songs.( ) 2. What is the man looking for now?A. His own iPad.B. His wife's mobile phone.C. Hismobile phone.( ) 3. When does the first flight arrive in Beijing?A. 5：38 am.B. 7：58 am.C. 8：00 am.( ) 4. What is the woman probably?A. A teacher.B. A job adviser.C. An officer.( ) 5. What is Mike doing now?A. He is meeting friends.B. He is coming here.C. Not clear.第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第六段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。
( ) 6. Why does Victor sound angry?A. Laura doesn't come on time.B. Laura doesn't understand him.C. Laura won't wait for him.( ) 7. What will Laura probably do?A. Try on some new dresses.B. Wait outside with Victor.C. Read the bulletin board.听第七段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。
江苏无锡市2016高考英语完形填空(二轮)基础训练(7)及答案
江苏无锡市2016高考英语完形填空（二轮）基础训练（7）及答案2016高考完形填空选练完型填空。
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The writer Devin with his friend Johnson went to his favourite news—stand. Johnson 21 the salesman selling the newspapers gently, but in return he received poor 22 . The salesman never even looked up at his customer when he 23 the late-night edition. Accepting the 24 ，Johnson politely smiled and wished the salesman a pleasant weekend。
The salesman made an unclear sound and seemed 25 that the two men had completed their business。
As the two friends walked down the street, Devin asked, “Does he always treat you so 26 ?” “Yes，27 , he does," Johnson responded. “And are you always so 28 and friendly to him？" “Yes，I am!” Johnson 29 as they turned a corner。
“Why are you so nice when he is so unfriendly to you？” Johnson 30 ，“Because I don't want him to decide how I am going to 31 。
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2016.6 无锡英语二模英语基础题一单项选择1. I don’t like ________ of the dresses. Could you please show me a third one?A.BothB. AllC. EitherD. Neither2.--- How can you be excused of such a ________ reason?---- I don’t care whether you accept it or not.A.SpecialB. SillyC. SeriousD.shy3.Mary is on time for everything. How __________ be that she was late for the meeting?A.CanB. MustC. MayD.should4.The energy from the sun and wind is very cheap and it will never _______.e outB. Put outC. Carry outD.run out5.----As we know it's difficult to live in a foreign country.-----______ if you don’t understand the language there.A.exactlyB.naturallyC. UsuallyD.especially6.He promised to deal with such problems, he did so. His word is ________ his action.A.Better thanB. Worse thanC. As well asD. As good as7.----May I go to the cinema with you this Sunday?-----I’m afraid not,______ you have a ticket.A.IfB. UnlessC. UntilD.since8.Walking exercise may be boring______, but early on a clear sunny morning there can be nothing finer.A.In timeB. On timeC. At timesD.some time9.-----What happened? My mum’s room is empty. All her things are gone!------- Oh, very sorry,sir. We thought she _______ the hotel this afternoon, so we took her bags downstairs.A.Has leftB.will leaveC.is leavingD.was leaving10.You work all day and you go to parties all day night? You must be crazy ! You know youcan’t______ don’t you ?A.be too old to learnB.put all your aggs in one basketC. Burn the candle at both endsD.say the grass is always greener on the other side.11.--- Kate says she is going to give up her job and open her own store. Is she serious?-----I ________. She never means it.A.WonderB.agreeC.supposeD.believe12.----- I didn’t go to the cinema yesterday. What about you?------ _______, because I was preparing for the project all the time.A.Neither I didB. Neither did IC.so I didD. So did I13.----- I want to buy a car. Any advice,John?------ well, it depends on _______. If money isn’t a problem, you can buy a BMW.A.What color do you likeB. What color you likeC. How much can you affordD. How much you can afford14.----- I’m falling to pieces . Everything is turning against me.----______ ! I believe you can deal with it.A.Cheer upB. Be carefulC. Calm downD.look out二完形填空A team of students who were successful in their work got together to visit their old teacher after graduating from college many years later. The talk soon turned into complaints about____15___in work and life.Before offering his students coffee , the teacher went to the kitchen and returned with a large pot of coffee and different kinds of cups---- plastic,glass,porcelain, crystal,some common and cheap, some beautiful and ____16__ ----telling them to help themselves to the coffee.After all the guests had a cup of coffee in hand, the teacher said: “ If you noticed, all thenice-looking expensive cups were taken, leaving behind the common and cheap ones. While it is____17__ for you to want only the best for yourselves, that is where your problems and stress come from. We all know that the cup itself __18___ no quality to the coffee. In most cases __19___ is just more expensive and in some cases even hides what we drink . What all of you ___20____ wanted was coffee, not the cup , but you all went for the best cups. And then you began looking at each other’s cups.”Now consider this : ____21__ is the coffee; the jobs, money and position insociety are cups. They are just tools to hold life and the type of cup we have does not decide, nor change the quality of life we live. Sometimes, by only paying attention to the cup , we ___22___ to enjoy the coffee God has provided us.God makes the coffee, not the cups. Enjoy your coffee!“ The ____23___people don’t have the best of everything. They just __24___ the best of everything.”Live simply. Love generously. Care deeply, speaking kindly. Leave the rest to God.15.A. Stress B. Difficulty C.sadness D.loss16.A. Excellent B. Bright C. Expensive D. Comfortable17.A. Careful B.natural C. Polite D.formal18.A. Increases B. Affords C. Adds D.provides19.A. This B.it C. Either D.provides20.A. Possibly B. Generally C. Really D.hardly21.A. Life B. Joy C. Chance D.success22.A. Fail B.hope C. Need D.learn23.A. Coolest B. Richest C. Saddest D.happiest24.A. Have B. Use C. Make D.put词汇运用A.1.After several ______(过失），he finally managed to hit the target.2. __________(以，凭借）his efforts he succeed in making so many useful inventions.3. Our teachers are _________(严格的) with us than because of the coming exams.4. Though Money isn’t everything, it still _______ （要紧）a lot to the poor.B.st year, Tom had a good time travelling across _______ (center) Europe.6. The first step to learn English well is to __________(pronunciation) correctly.7.What? Jack had his purse ________(steal) on the bus? How careless he was!8. The successful film was directed by more than one ______(direct) . They worked as a team.动词填空1.----- I didn't expect that John would be absent from my birthday party.------ Well. it’s said that he _______(visit) his grandparents in the countryside on Sundays.2.Human population growth will be probably the most serious problem if it _______(not control) properly.3.She though Sam _______(not give) up smoking for her, but fianlly he made it. That’s the power of love!4.Will you be kind enough to hold the door open for me as I _______(carry) too many things spare a hand?5.---- Dad, what did the doctor suggest yesterday?----- _____ (take) more exercise every day.6.Though there’s enough time, I prefer ________(complete) the task quickly first to spend more time on my hobbies.7.---- Are you going to Shanghai for further study after graduation?----- well. I _______ (not decide) . I may make some other choices.8.This is our first product in China and of course there ______ (be) more to come.完成句子1.屠呦呦最为人知的原因是因为她对疟疾治疗所做的贡献而赢得了诺贝尔医学奖。