2019年中考英语真题 分类 专题19.5 短文填空(提示词填空)(第02期)(解析版)
2019年中考真题英语分项汇编专题19 短文填空考点5提示词填空Passage 1（2019 •济宁）阅读下面短文在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式.China's first set of AI(人工智能) textbooks ___29___ (come) into the classrooms of primary and secondary school soon in many parts of China.The AI textbooks have already appeared in Shanghai and some experts ___30___ (test) some of them. It's said that these AI textbooks are popular with local students.It is reported that___31___ (hundred) of schools in China will use the textbooks for primary and secondary school students in 2019. These schools plan___32___(use) them in some of their classes as an experiment In fact, AI has brought huge benefits(好处) to the education field. Students can not only choose ____33____ (they) own ways to study, but also can study at home without going to school.【答案与解析】【文章大意】中国的第一批人工智能课本不久将要进入中国许多地区的中小学课堂，人工智能课本已经在上海出现了，一些专家对他们的一些进行了检测，据说很受当地学生的欢迎，据报道在2019年中国成百上千的学校将让中小学生使用人工智能，这些学校计划在一些课堂上使用作为实验，人工智能已经给教育领域带来了好处，学生不仅能选择自己的方式来学习，而且也能不去学校在家里学习。
29. will come 句意：中国的第一批人工智能课本不久将要进入中国许多地区的中小学课堂。
根据soon可知用将来时态；故填will come。
30. have tested 句意：一些专家对他们的一些进行了检测。
根据It's said that these AI textbooks are popularwith local students.可知测验已经完成，所以用现在完成时态；故填have tested。
31. hundreds 句意：据报道在2019年中国成百上千的学校将让中小学生使用人工智能。
根据hundred后面有of时，要加s，hundreds of成百上千；故填hundreds。
32. to use 句意：这些学校计划在一些课堂上使用作为实验。
根据plan to do sth计划做某事；故填to use。
33. their 句意：学生不仅能选择自己的方式来学习。
根据one’s own sth某人自己的……；故填their。
【点睛】短文填空题，注意对于文章内容的把握，读懂这个故事的大意后，注意上下句的联系，特别要注意的是找到关键词，然后再通读短文，看是否上下文语境合适，还要注意一些语法的正确应用，注意单词的正确形式。
例如：小题2 句意：一些专家对他们的一些进行了检测。
根据It's said that these AI textbooks are popular with local students.可知测验已经完成，所以用现在完成时态，故填have tested。
Passage 2（2019 •浙江省湖州市）根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出正确的单词。
每空限填一词。
In Chinese lunar calendar, people ___42___ (划分) the year into 24 solar terms (节气) . Start of Summer means the coming of a new ___43___ (季节) summer and it begins on May 6 and ends on May 21 this year. The temperature will ___44___ (上升) quickly during this period.Here are three things about how Chinese greet the Start of Summer.Checking one's weightThe ___45___ (风俗) of weighing people at the Start of Summer started from the Three Kingdoms Period and is ___46___ (仍然) popular in South China today. It's said that this practice will bring health and good luck to the people weighed.Eating eggsIn ancient China, people believed a ___47___ (圆的) egg was a symbol of a happy life and eating eggs on the day of Start of Summer was a good ___48___ (愿望) for good health. People put leftover tea into boiled water together with eggs to create "tea egg". Today it has become a ___49___ (当地的) snack in many places of China. Taking care of the heartAccording to Chinese traditional medicine, Start of summer is a key time to moisten the heart. When it grows hot, heat can affect human health. So people ___50___ (更喜欢) food such as fruit and vegetables rich in vitamins and cool in nature.【答案与解析】【文章大意】文章介绍了中国农历的一年24个节气，主要介绍了立夏的一些风俗和习惯，检查体重，吃鸡蛋和关注心脏。
42. divide 句意：人们一年划分24个节气。
根据divide---into---把……划分成……；根据文章可知是一般现在时态，主语复数，谓语动词用原形，故填divide。
43. season 句意：夏季的开始意味着一个新的季节夏季来了。
根据season季节，根据a可知是单数，故填season。
44. rise 句意：在这个时期温度很快上升。
根据rise上升，will后用动词原形，故填rise。
45. custom 句意：在夏季开始量体重的风俗从三国时期开始。
根据custom风俗，不可数名词；故填custom。
46. still 句意：在中国南方今天仍然很流行。
根据still 仍然，依旧，故填still。
47. round 句意：人们相信，圆的鸡蛋是美好生活的象征。
根据round圆的，形容词，修饰名词egg作定语，故填round。
48. wish 句意：在夏季开始的那天吃鸡蛋是有一个好健康的美好愿望。
根据wish 愿望，根据a可知是单数，故填wish。
49. local 句意：今天在中国的许多地方成了当地的一种点心。
根据local当地的，形容词，修饰名词snack作定语，故填local。
50. prefer 句意：因此人们更喜欢富含维生素的水果和蔬菜。
根据prefer更喜欢，根据文章可知是一般现在时态，主语复数，谓语动词用原形，故填prefer。
Passage 3（2019 •山东省滨州市）阅读下面短文，用括号内地词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。
Have you ever read the book A brief History of Times? It ____51____(write)by Stephen Hawking in 2013.Stephen Hawking was born on January 8th, 1942, exactly 300 years after thedeath of Galileo in Oxford, England. At the age of eleven, Stephen went toOxford University, his father’s old college. After three years, he won a first class honour degree in ____52____(nature) science.In October 1962, Stephen arrived at the University of Cambridge ____53____(do) research. He ____54____ (real) enjoyed his time there. Unluckily, Stephen had a bad ____55____(ill) shortly after his 21st birthday in 1963 and was given two years to live. Yet he went on ____56____(work) hard to become an excellent scientist. Stephen didn’t live by ___57___(he), he fell in love with Jane Wilde and they got ____58____(marry) in 1965, then they had three ____59____(child).Hawking liked China very much, and he had visited China several times. On November 24th, 2017, Hawking____60____(reply) Wang Junkai on his Weibo. He said he was pleased to answer the excellent question from Mr. Wang Junkai.He once said, “My goal is simple, it is complete understanding of the universe（宇宙）.” Stephen Hawking is regarded as one of the most famous scientists since Einstein. Hawking died on March 14th, 2018.【答案与解析】【文章大意】本文是一篇人物小传，介绍了史蒂芬霍金的简单生平和生活情况。
19年中考英语真题 分类 专题19.4 短文填空(杂糅型填空)(第01期)(原卷版)
2019年中考真题英语分项汇编专题19 短文填空考点4杂糅型填空Passage 1（2019 •福建省）Before paper was invented, people wrote or drew on materials such as bamboo, 81 [sɪlk], animal hide, and wooden blocks. Writing materials were 82 (real) expensive and few people learned to read. Therefore, few people wrote. This all changed, thanks 83 an man named Cai Lun.Paper had already existed (存在) in China , but the process for 84 (produce) it was difficult and the paper was of low quality. Cai Lun began experimenting (试验) with many different materials and different 85 (method) to turn those materials into paper. In the year 105, he made it from tree bark, bamboo, cloth rags, and fishing nets. His paper was 86 (strong) and cheaper than any paper that had been made before.With Cai Lun’s papermaking method, Chinese culture87 [ɡruː] more rapidly over the next several centuries. That’s because ideas were much easier to share88 more people learned to read. The use of paper spread abroad, helping 89 ['ʌðə] cultures record and spread their ideas. Today, Cai Lun is considered a national hero in China. But 90 whole world should remember the clever Chinese papermaker forever.Passage 2（2019 •浙江省绍兴市）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
19年中考英语真题 分类 专题19.1 短文填空(首字母填空)(第02期)(解析版)
1 ． w u d i c （ 2019 年中考真题英语分项汇编专题 19 短文填空考点 1 首字母填空P assage 1（2019 江苏省南京市）请根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为（ ）-（10）的相应位置上。
Chinese writing is one of the world's greatest writing systems It is more （1）in use than alphabetic（字母的） writing systems ． More th an half of the world's books are written in Chinese ， including historicalwritings and novels ， along with writings on government and law ．At the beginning ， written Chinese was a picture ﹣based 1（2） ． It dates back several th ou sand years to the （3） se of animal bones and shells on which symbols were carved （刻）by ancient Chinese people ．Someof the ancient symbols can still be seen in t （4）hanzi ． By the Shang Dynasty ， these symbols had become a well ﹣developed writing system ， Over the years ， thesystem developed into different forms ， as it was a time when people were （5）geographically ， leadingto different dialects （ 方言） and characters ． This ， however ， c （6）under Emperor Qishihuang of the Qin Dynasty ．Emperor Qinshihuang united （统一）the seven major states into one country where the Chinese writing systembegan to develop in one direction ． That writing system was of great （7）in uniting the Chinese people andculture ． Even today ， no matter where Chinese people live or what dialect they speak ， they can all still c （8）ommunicate in writing ． W ritten Chinese has also become an important method to （9）China's presentwith its p ast ． P eople in modern times can r ead the classic works which were written by Chinese in ancient times ．T oday ， Chinese writing system is still an important part of Chinese culture ， As China plays a g （10）role in the world ，an increasing number of international students are beginning to appreciate 欣赏）China's culturethr oug h this amazing language ． Written Chinese spreads Chinese culture wherever it goes ．【答案与解析】） to 2 l. 【文章大意】文章介绍了中文写作系统历史发展。
2019年中考英语短文填词专题训练及参考答案
2019年中考英语短文填词专题训练及参考答案(WORD版本试题+名师解析答案，建议下载练习)阅读短文，根据短文内容，用所给词的适当形式填空。
每词只能使用一次。
AAbout ten years ago when I was a student at college, I spent my summer holidays working at a museum. Life was hard for me then. Dad had 1 his job and Mum was sick in bad. I was wondering if I would be 2 to go on with my study the next term.One day 3 I was working, I saw an old man come in with a little girl in a wheelchair（轮椅）. As I looked closer at this girl. I 4 that she dad no arms or legs. She was wearing a little white dress and she also had a hat 5 .As the old man pushed the wheelchair up to me, I was 6 with my work. I turned my head toward the girl and gave her a wink（眨眼）. When I took the money from her grandfather. I looked 7 at the girl, who was giving me the 8 , largest smile I have ever seen. 9her handicap（生理缺陷）was 10 and all I saw this beautiful girl, whose smile almost gave me a better understanding of 11 life is all about. She took me from a poor, 12 college student and brought me into her 13 of smiles, love and warmth.I am now a 14 businessman and 15 I get down and think about the troubles of the world, I think about that little girl and unforgettable lesson about life that she taught me.B22 July Dear Penny,I hope you’re all well. We’re all __1__ busy, even Polly, who has finally managed to find some work. Unluckily, It’s not a very good job. But at __2_ it’s a job, and maybe she will find __3__ better in the future. She has alsofound __4__ else to live—a small flat about five miles __5__, so now there’s only Joe and me left at home. After 24 years of having children to look after, it’s very strange to have the house to ourselves, _6_I do enjoy coming home to a tidy house at the end of a day. __7_ the way, Polly has broken up with her boyfriend, Peter. We were very sorry, because we got on __8__with him, and they seemed to be in love.Alice has some interesting news, as well. She __9__ her finally exams. We heard last week, so of course, we had a small family__10__. She doesn’t know what she wants to do yet, but she has plenty of time to __11__. She doesn’t have a boyfriend at the moment, either. I don’t know what’s the matter with__12__! They’re __13__ pretty enough! Joe’s fine, but he hasn’t been able to do much in the garden because of the __14__, which has been terrible. Actually it has rained every day for the past __15__ weeks. It’s unbelievable, isn’t it?Anyway, that’s all for my news. How are you all? What are you up to?Do write soon and tell me everything!LoveJackyCFrom Monday to Friday most people are busy working or studying, but in the evening and weekends they are free and enjoy__1__. Some watch television or go to the movies, others take park in sports. This is __2__ by their own interests.There are many __3__ ways to spend our free time.__4__ everyone has some kind of hobby: it may be something from collecting stamps to making model planes. Some hobbies are very expensive, but others don’t cost __5__ at all. Some collections （收藏）are __6__ a lot of money, others are valuable(有价值的)__7__ to their owners.I know a man who has a coin collection worth __8__ thousand dollars. A short time ago he bought a rare（罕见的）fifty—cent piece __9__ cost him $250! He was very happy about his collection and thought the price was all __10__. On the other hand, my youngest brother collects match boxes. He has almost 600 of them, but I __11__ if they are worth any money. __12__, to my brother they are quite valuable. Nothing makes him __13__ than to find a new match box for his collection.That’s what a hobby means, I think. It is _14_ we like to do in our free time just for the_15_of it. The value in dollars is not important, but the pleasure it gives us is.DI was born in New York, but I grew up in San Francisco. I began to live London25 years ago. If I am asked now where I want to live __1__, I would say London. ButI will always be __2__.San Francisco, like London, has many parks. Every day my sisters and I were __3__ to play in the parks as children. I didn’t go to school. I only had three hours of formal(正规的)__4__ when I was five. I was sent to school but came home at noon on the first day. I said I didn’t enjoy it and hadn’t learned __5__. My parents decided that school was not for me and I __6__ went back.My mother then taught me and two sisters, in the way of an English lady who had __7__ education. We learned languages and reading __8__ than science and math. Sometimes she taught us __9__, but we also had other teachers. They asked us to take lessons every day. About once a week we walked to Golden Gate Park. While we were __10__, my mother taught me to read music. One day I __1__ a little toy train in the window of a shop and I remember now __12__ I’d like to have it. I couldn’t saymy ‘r’ when I was small. My mother said if I could __13__ an ‘r’ well, I would have the toy train. I practiced and practiced. __14__ one morning I woke everybody up __15__ my ‘r’ s. I got the toy train. I usually get the things I want in life—but I work hard for them.EEveryone has his own birthday. People celebrate their birthdays in different countries in different ways. Now here are four people from different countries. They will tell us how they celebrate their birthdays in their countries.Sandy Morison comes from Madrid（马德里）. He says __1__, “ My twenty-first birthday is on Saturday, and I’m going to go out __2__ some friends. To wish me a happy birthday, they’re going to __3__ on my ear 21 times, once for each year. It’s an old custom（习俗）. Some people pull on the ear just once, but my friends are very __4__.”Mr. And Mrs. Sato are from Tokyo. Mr. Sato is gong to be 60 tomorrow. In __5__, the sixtieth birthday is called Kanreke—it’s the __6__ of a new life. The colour red is for a new life, so we always give something __7__ for a sixtieth birthday. Mrs. Sato says, “ What am I going to give my husband? I can’t say. It’s a __8__!”Li Xiaomei from Beijing __9__ very excited and tells us, “ Tomorrow is my sixtieth birthday. It’s a __10__ birthday, so we’re going to have a family party. I’m __11__ going to get some money in ‘luck’ envelopes(信封) from my __12__. My mother is going to cook noodles—noodles are for a__13__ life.”Phillip Evans, from Paris, smiles to us, “I’m going to be 30 next week, so I’m going to __14__ three very good friends out to dinner. In France, when you have a birthday, you often invite people out. In some countries. I know it’s the __15__ —people take you out.”How do you usually celebrate your birthday?FYou may know the song Happy Birthday very well. But do you know about its writer? It was written by an American girl. And now she has become a very rich woman.When she was a child, she was __1__. Once she was invited to her friends’ birthday party. She was very __2__ but sad because she had not__3__ money to buy presents for them.“The party is coming soon. Now I have __4__ money.” Tears ran __5_ her face. Late that night she was in bad, __6__ about the presents when the door opened and __7__ came her grandma. “What has happened?” her grandma asked. __8__ the girl’s story, she said, “Don’t worry. I think I can help you. How about singing a song __9__ ? happy birthday to---” What a beautiful song! We haven’t heard __13__ a song before. Thank you for giving us the __14__ present.” said one of them. And they __15__ to sing it together. Later the girl became well-known in America.参考答案一1. lost2. able3. while4. found5.on6. busy7. back8. prettiest9. Suddenly 10. gone11. what 12. unhappy 13. world 14. successful 15. whenever二1. terribly2. leastn3. something4. somewhere5. away6. although7. By8. well9. passed10. celebration 11. decide 12. both 14. weather 15. few三1.themselves 2. decide 3. different 4. almost 5. anything 6. worth 7. only 8. several 9. which。
2019中考英语完形填空精华版(02).doc
2019中考英语完形填空精华版(02)注意事项：认真阅读理解，结合历年的真题，总结经验，查找不足！重在审题，多思考，多理解！该精品资源每一篇完形填空都有答案的详细解析。
可以作为同步教学资源适用。
AlongtimeagoinIndia,therewereayoungkingandawisemanwhowastheking’sfriend.Thiskingwasagoodman,__1__hetalkedtoomuch.Infact,sometimesthekingcouldno tstoptalking.Thewisemanthought,“Imust__2__thekingtalkless.Buthow？”Therewasalakenot__3__fromthepalace.Atortoiseandtwobirdslivednearthelake,and theywere__4__goodfriends.Oneday,thebirdssaidtothetortoise,“__5__aregoingtoabeautifulmountaintomorrow.__6__youliketocomewithus？”Thetortoiseanswered,“__7__canIgowithyou?Ican’tfly?“Wecantakeyou，”thebirdssaid.“Holdastickinyourmouth,andwe’llcarrythestickbetweenus.”“Thankyou.You’revery__8__，”saidtheexcitedtortoise.“Biteon(咬住)stick,anddon’t__9__.Ifyouopenyourmouth,you’llfail，”thebirdssaid.Thenextday,thekingandwisemansawthetwo__10__inthesky.“Look！”saidtheking.“Thosebirdsarecarrying__11__！What’sit？”Thetortoiseheardthisandwantedtosay,“I’matortoise!I’mflying！”Heopenedhismouthtosayit,and__12__theground.“It’sadeadtortoise！”saidthe__13__.“Whydiditfalldownthesky？”Thewisemananswered.“Thistalkativetortoisecouldn’tholdontothestick__14__itcouldn’tkeepitsmouthshut.Greatking,thisshowsushowbaditistotalk__15__.Thiskingsaid,“Iunderstandyou,myfriend.”Andafterthathebecameawiserandlesstalkativeking.()1.A.butB.andC.orD.so()2.A.hearB.helpC.watchD.see()3.A.infrontB.farawayC.nearD.behind()4.A.eitherB.bothC.allD.we()5.A.YouB.TheyC.PeopleD.We()6.A.ShouldB.WouldC.CouldD.Might()7.A.HowB.WhatC.WhenD.Where()8.A.politeB.luckyC.happyD.kind()9.A.jumpB.flyC.talkD.climb()10.A.IndiansB.tortoisesC.birdsD.friend()11.A.nothingB.anythingC.somethingD.everything()12.A.felltoB.flewoverC.ranawayD.walkedon()13.A.kingB.wisemanC.tortoiseD.birds()14.A.soB.becauseC.whetherD.though()15.A.alittleB.toomuchC.toomanyD.abit语篇解读：乌龟在空中飞行本是不可能的事，但聪明的乌龟做到了。
2019年中考英语真题 分类 专题19.1 短文填空(首字母填空)(第01期)(解析版)
2019年中考真题英语分项汇编专题19 短文填空考点1首字母填空Passage 1（2019 •天津市）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整．每空限填一词。
The villagers in Mhangeni，Africa．faced a very big challenge（挑战）．They didn't have a school for their kids．Then the village elder thought of an （1）i．He said that there was an old，abandoned （废弃的）farmhouse．It could be changed into classrooms after cleaning and furnishing（装设备）it．All the villagers were （2）p leased with his suggestion and started the project immediately．The parents repaired the broken walls．Some villagers （3）d the house into three classrooms by using pieces of wood．The others helped make desks and chairs for the students．Still，there was much more work to do．But the rains were coming．They had to （4）s working for the school as it was now the best time for them to plant．So the children of Mhangeni decided to finish the house by （5）t．They had to hurry as summer had ended and other schools had already opened．They didn't want to delay（耽搁）their studies．Every day they were busy with cutting the grass and clearing the bushes（灌木）．The news about the project （6）s and many people knew it．Two teachers who worked for the country's Department of Education arrived to help out．and two foreign visitors were also touched （感动）by the children's （7）a．They donated money for them to buy textbooks and stationery．After 10 days of hard work，the new school was （8）r．The kids were very happy but a bit worried ﹣they were behind in their studies．Besides（除…之外）this，they also faced many （9）d．There were not enough classrooms to hold all the students．And two or three students had to share one book．However，the children are happy to study in school﹣（10）e in their new school which they helped to build．Though their school might not be modern，their dream of having a school near their homes has come true．【答案与解析】【文章大意】非洲Mhangeni的村民面临一个严重的问题．他们村子没有学校，他们一起努力给孩子们建了一所学校，虽然学校很简陋，但是孩子们还是很开心能在学校学习．1．idea【解析】考查名词；分析语境，此处表示：村子里的老者想出来一个主意．i开头的单词，idea 意见，想法．符合语境．故答案为：idea．2．pleased【解析】考查形容词；分析语境，此处表示：所有的村民对他的建议很满意，并开始开始了这个工厂．p开头的单词，pleased满意的，be pleased with对……满意．符合语境．故答案为：pleased．3．divided【解析】考查动词；分析语境，此处表示：有一些村民用一些木板把房子分成几个教室．d 开头的单词，divide分开，divide……into把……分成……符合语境．根据语境，需要使用一般过去时，divide的过去式为divided．故答案为：divided．4．stop【解析】考查动词；分析语境，此处表示：他们不得不停止工作，因为现在对他们来说，是最好的种植的时间．s开头，stop停止，stop doing停止做．符合语境．had to后面接动词原形．故答案为：stop．5．themselves【解析】考查反身代词；分析语境，此处表示：所以，Mhangeni的孩子们决定自己完成这个房子，themselves他们自己，符合语境．故答案为：themselves．6．spread【解析】考查动词；此处意思为：关于这个项目的消息传播出去，很多人都知道它了．s开头，spread传播，符合语境．根据语境，此处需要用一般过去时，spread的过去式是spread．故答案为：spread．7．actions【解析】考查名词；分析语境，此处表示：而且，两个外国游客也被孩子们的行动感动了．a 开头的词，action行动，可数名词，此处表示孩子们的行动，用可数名词的复数形式．故答案为：actions．8．ready【解析】考查形容词；分析语境，此处表示：经过10天的努力工作后，新学校已经准备好了．r 开头的词，ready准备好的．符合语境．故答案为：ready．9．difficulties【解析】考查名词；分析语境，此处表示：除此之外，他们还面临了很多困难．d开头，difficulty困难，可数名词，前面有many，此处需要用名词复数形式．difficulty的复数形式是difficulties．故答案为：difficulties．10．especially【解析】考查副词；分析语境，此处表示：然而，孩子们很开心在学校里学习﹣﹣尤其是在他们帮助建的新学校里．e开头的词，especially尤其．符合语境．故答案为：especially．【点评】此类题目，需要分析语境，并且需要熟记单词，再结合语法结构，便可得出正确答案．Passage 2（2019 •湖北省武汉市）阅读下面短文，在空白处写出各单词的正确形式，单词的第一个字母已给出。
2019年中考英语短文填空专题练习(有答案)
2019年中考英语短文填空专题练习(真题试卷+详细解析答案，值得下载)A.Will Johnson has worked his way up the list of most popular stars in his country. In fact, it is not surprising that Will is so successful if we know about his early life. Some valuable lessons heto mix concrete and place only one brick at a time. They didn't know why their father gave themEven today when Will thinks that he won't be able to do something, he will look back to thisBlook.Another villager walked by，asking about the pot，and the traveller again told him about histo help him out.could enjoy the "stone soup" together.C.Dear Dad ,Happy birthday to you!I don't think I am good at telling you my thoughts face to face，so I'm writing an email to youalways so patient with me and explained them to me again and again until I completely understoodin return（回报）.I am lucky because I have a great father. And I feel happy at this moment because I can letand a husband.Wish you all the best!Yours,BenD.Kwanzaa (宽扎节) is a celebration of African American history and culture. It begins on December 26th and continues until New Year's Day, January 1st.green candles, three red candles and a black candle. They mean the seven Kwanzaa rules. Theseven rules in daily life. On the sixth day, which is New Year's Eve, families and friends getmeaning of Kwanzaa and remember family members. We say something good aboutthat time. Dr. Karenga wanted to create a holiday to bring African Americans together andname comes from an African word, it means "first fruits of the harvest (收获季节)".答案❶中考真题演练（2018年广东中考英语短文填空）1. in2. who / that3. were4. long5. such6. However7. a8. cheered9. first 10. himself❷期末备考巩固练习(东莞市2015-2016学年度第一学期九年级英语教学质量自查卷)71. hungry 72. filled 73. over 74. what 75. interested 76. it 77. brought/gave 78. meat 79. Finally 80. shared/had❸期末备考巩固练习(东莞市2016-2017学年度第一学期九年级英语教学质量自查卷)71. give/express 72. or 73. greatest/best 74. an/every/your75. working 76. for 77. spare/free 78. care79. anything 80. much❹期末备考巩固练习(东莞市2017-2018学年度第一学期九年级英语教学质量自查卷)71.festival 72.three 73.important 74.follow 75.a 76.celebrate / have 77.learn/study 78.them 79.history/culture 80.called/named。
英语短文首字母综合填空2
2019中考英语短文首字母（综合）填空（2）及答案第一部分Last fall I walked with a friend in my hometown. He was 1. r as the most stupid one among my childhood playmates, but he has been number one in an enterprise now.When we came to a crossing, a blind man walked from another direction. Testing the road with his bamboo pole, the blind was walking very 2. s towards the road we were going in.I chatted with my friend as we were 3. w . I talked about my fivejob-hoppings(跳槽) within two years and the experiences I was still going 4. t in the plight(困境) then. My friend nodded and smiled, but he 5. k silent all along. After a while, I occasionally looked back and found the blind man had disappeared.“Where is the blind man?” I shouted out.“He has walked so far!” said my friend with a smile.“How can a blind man walk much 6. f than us? It’s strange!” I said.“Why impossible? We look in all 7. d and walk half-heartedly while he is walking whole-heartedly.” said my frie nd.Hearing this, I was 8. s . What a simple 9. t ! Just think, if I had learned a little spirit of the blind man walking, how could I be down and out now? Although the scene has passed for one year, what my10. f said keeps lingering(挥之不去） in my ears.第二部分A、短文（单词）填空。
2019年中考英语真题 分类 专题19.3 短文填空(自由填空)(第02期)(原卷版)
2019年中考真题英语分项汇编专题19 短文填空考点3自由填空Passage 1（2019 •重庆市B卷）根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。
You’ve been here in China for a few days, and you may notice that Chinese people can sometimes be very direct. But don’t be fooled into thinking you can___54___anything you like to them. Here are a few things foreigners____55____China should never say.Have you been on vacation? You look so tanned (晒黑的)!While many people in the West grow up with the idea that dark skin is a sign of beauty, this is not true in China. That explains___56___umbrellas are just as common on sunny days as they are on rainy days here.I really love China, but…Don’t finish that___57___. No place can be perfect. It’s fine if you say something impolite about your___58___country, but don’t do it about someone else’s. This doesn’t just happen in China, but it’s fair to say the Chinese people show more love to their country.I think Chinese food is the best food in the world.What’s that? As everyone in China should already know this, saying th at you love Chinese food is like saying that sugar is___59___or ice is cold. It’s won’t hurt anybody, but they may think you know___60___about their food culture. Since there are many different kinds of Chinese food, it sounds better to talk about the local food that you like most.Keep them in mind and___61___your stay in China!Passage 2（2019 •湖南省岳阳市）根据短文内容，在文中空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。
2019年中考英语短文填空(一)--短文语法填空及参考答案
2019年中考英语短文填空（一）--短文语法填空及参考答案短文语法填空作为一种新颖的题型，能全面地考查学生的英语综合应用能力。
【考纲分析】短文语法填空是一种综合性很强而且难度较大的题型，它主要是检测学生的语言综合运用能力，让学生参照所给的一幅图画，在特定的情景中填入被挖空的单词，使得短文通顺，没有错误并且与图画内容一致。
它不仅考查学生通过看图和阅读获取信息的能力及分析判断能力，还考查学生语言综合运用的准确性和规范性，如人称、时态、单复数等的变化。
【教师点拨】1、通读短文，图文参照，确定大意。
2、依据语法和逻辑，确定所填单词的词义后，再判定所填的词在句子中充当的句子成分，从而确定所填词的词性及其形式。
3、认真审读，检查错误。
将你填入的词代入短文从头到尾通读一遍，一方面要注意内容是否符合图画内容，另一方面要特别留意有词形变化的地方，如动词的时态和语态、形容词和副词的比较等级、名词的单复数等。
一旦发现错误，立刻改正过来。
【中考回放】2016年广东省初中毕业生学业考试英语试题请用适当的词完成下面的短文,并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。
每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
Like most Chinese,Mr,Zhang has a traditional family.1he and his wife are middleschool teacherswhile their6-year-old son is a pupil.Mr Zhang's mother lives with themand helps look2the kids.They love one another and live3happy life.mother's birthday.The couple wanted to do something to4their love for her.After a Yesterday was Mr Zhang’ｓbig dinner,Mr,zhang brought of basin of warm water and asked his father to sit in front of the basin.He took off her shoesand put her5into the water.After that,he began to wash them carefully.His wife helped to comb his mother's hair slowly.Seeing this,the boy6his mother's example.He tried to comb his mother's hair,too.But he was not at all7to do that.So he brought a chair and stood on it.Everyone could feel the warmth and love in the family.8we all know,respecting the old and taking care of the young is a good Chinese tradition.We should try ourbest9to care for our family.We must visit our parents as often as possible,and10time with them even though we may work far away.Indeed family is a place for happiness.1．________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________6．________7.________8.________9.________0.________【答案解析】这是一篇记叙兼议论的短文。
19年中考英语真题 分类 专题16.3 阅读理解（说明文）（第02期）（解析版）
2019年中考真题英语分项汇编（一）【2019 • 江西省中考】Everyone faces challenges in their life, but some are more important than others. Daniel Kish had serious problems with his eyes when he was born. And doctors took away both of his eyes before he was fourteen months old.Soon after, however, he started to do an amazing thing. He started to make clicking(咔塔) sounds with his tongue（舌头） to help him move around. Much like a bat(蝙幅), he now moves about using sonar(声呐). He is so good at it that he can ride a bicycle in traffic. He and his group, World Access for the Blind, teach others how to use sonar. In this interview with National Geographic, Kish explains how the process works.How does sonar work?＂When I make a clicking sound, it makes sound waves. These waves reflect(反射) off surfaces all around and return to my ears. My brain then processes the sounds into images(图像). It’s like having a conversation with the environmentWhen you click, what do you see in your mind?"Each click is like a camera flash. I make a 3D image of the things around me for hundreds of feet in every direction.＂What is it like riding a bike using sonar?＂It’s exciting and enjoyable but requires a lot of focus. I click up to two times per second,, much more than I usually do.＂Is it dangerous to move around the world in this way?"Much of the world lives in fear of things that we mostly imagine. I have a habit of climbing anything and everything, but I never broke a bone(骨头) as a kid.＂How challenging is it to teach people to use sonar?＂Many students are surprised how quickly results come. Seeing isn’t in the eyes, it’ s in the mind.＂1. What’s the main idea of Paragraph 2?A. Kish explains how sonar works.B. Kish teaches people how to use sonar.C. Kish started to move around using sonar.D. Kish is good at riding a bicycle in traffic.2. How does sonar work? Choose the right order.a. The sound waves reflect off surfaces.b. The person makes a clicking sound.c. The brain makes images with the sounds.d. The sound waves reach the persons ears.A. b-a-c-dB. b-d-a-cC. a-b-d-cD. b-a-d-c3. What can we know about Kish from the passage?A. He always challenges himself bravely.B. He lives in fear of things that he imagines.C. He became blind when he was 14 years old.D. He broke his bone when climbing as a child.4. What would be the best title for the passage?A. How Sonar Works.B. Riding a Bike Using Sonar.C. Seeing with the Mind.D. How the Blind Move Around.【文章大意】文章介绍了DanielKish因为严重的眼睛疾病，医生摘除了他的眼球，不久后，他就用舌头发出咔塔声来帮助他走路，就像蝙蝠一样，用声呐来走动，他解释了这个过程是怎么工作的，舌头发出的声音反射回到耳朵，然后大脑加工成图像，就像和环境对话，不是用眼睛看，而是用大脑看。