高级词汇 英文写作第一反应词替换表
英语作文常用高级词汇替换表
英语作文常用高级词汇替换表英语作文是现代社会中最为重要的写作形式之一，而其中的高级词汇更是令人头疼的难点之一。
为了帮助大家更好地应对英语作文中的高级词汇，本文将为大家提供一份常用高级词汇替换表，希望能够对大家的写作有所帮助。
一、替换“good”1. Excellent2. Outstanding3. Remarkable4. Superb5. Splendid6. Marvelous7. Magnificent8. Wonderful9. Terrific10. Fabulous二、替换“bad”1. Terrible2. Awful3. Horrible4. Disastrous5. Catastrophic6. Dismal7. Miserable8. Abysmal9. Appalling10. Deplorable三、替换“big”1. Huge2. Enormous3. Massive4. Gigantic5. Colossal6. Immense7. Vast8. Mammoth9. Monumental10. Tremendous四、替换“small”1. Tiny2. Petite3. Miniature4. Little5. Microscopic7. Lilliputian8. Wee9. Diminutive10. Subtle五、替换“happy”1. Delighted2. Ecstatic3. Joyful4. Thrilled5. Exhilarated6. Overjoyed7. Elated8. Blissful9. Content10. Radiant六、替换“sad”1. Miserable2. Heartbroken3. Despondent4. Distressed5. Depressed7. Sorrowful8. Grief-stricken9. Wretched10. Dismal七、替换“beautiful”1. Gorgeous2. Stunning3. Exquisite4. Breathtaking5. Striking6. Splendid7. Magnificent8. Elegant9. Graceful10. Lovely八、替换“ugly”1. Hideous2. Repulsive3. Disgusting4. Unattractive5. Unsightly7. Gruesome8. Foul9. Offensive10. Repugnant九、替换“interesting”1. Fascinating2. Intriguing3. Engaging4. Compelling5. Captivating6. Absorbing7. Enthralling8. Gripping9. Stimulating10. Provocative十、替换“boring”1. Tedious2. Monotonous3. Dull4. Tiresome5. Humdrum7. Dreary8. Uninspiring9. Drab10. Lackluster总结以上就是本文为大家提供的英语作文常用高级词汇替换表，希望能够对大家的写作有所帮助。
高中作文高级词汇替换
写作高级词汇替换★形容词：1. 贫穷的：poor = needy = impoverished = poverty-stricken2. 富裕的：rich = wealthy = affluent = well-to-do = well-off3. 优秀的：excellent = eminent = top = outstanding4. 积极的，好的：good = conducive = beneficial=advantageous=positive=favorable=rosy (美好的)=promising (有希望的),superior5. 消极的，不良的：bad = detrimental= baneful =undesirable=dreadful= unfavorable= poor=adverse=ill6.明显的：obvious=apparent=evident=manifest=Clear=self-evident=crystal-clear7. 健康的: healthy = robust = sound8. 惊人的：surprising = amazing = extraordinary = miraculous9. 美丽的：beautiful = attractive = gorgeous = eye-catching10.有活力的：energetic = dynamic = vigorous =animated11.流行的：popular = prevailing = prevalent= pervasive12.普遍的：Everywhere(副词)、Widespread、Prevalent、Rampant13.有害的：Harmful、Inhumane（残忍的、不人道的）、Detrimental、Baneful14.严重的：Serious、Severe15.便宜的：cheap、Economical、Inexpensive16.重要的：Key, crucial, critical, important, significant, vital, substantial, indispensable,imperative17.有益的：Useful, helpful, beneficial, profitable, rewarding，advantageous18.不必要的、可避免的：hardly,necessary,hardly inevitable,unnecessary,avoidable★动词：1. 提高，加强：improve = enhance= promote = strengthen = optimize2.引起:cause=trigger=Lead to=bring about=result in= spark off= conduce to=generate=give rise to3. 解决：solve =resolve =address = tackle =cope with = deal with4. 拆除：tear down = knock down = eradicate(根除、消灭)5. 培养: develop = cultivate = foster6. 激发，鼓励：encourage = motivate = stimulate = spur7.认为：Think, believe, insist, maintain, assert, conclude, deem, hold, argue, beconvinced, be firmly convinced, be fully convinced ,claim8. 完成：complete = fulfill = accomplish= achieve9. 保留：keep = preserve = retain = hold10.减轻: ease = alleviate = relieve = lighten11.改变：change、Transform12强调：Emphasize、Highlight、Stress13.破坏、损害：Break、Impair、Undermine这两个词指的是抽象意义上的破坏Jeopardize、Devastate、destroy14.保护资源：Preserve、Conserve15. 需要need、Require、necessitate(一般以物为主语)、call for16.给与：Give, offer, render, provide, supply, afford17.使迷惑：Puzzle, bewilder, perplex, baffle18.确保：Assure, ensure, guarantee, pledge19.伤害：hurt, injure, harm20.消除：Eliminate, clear, remove, clear up, take away, smooth away21.宣称：Allege, assert, declare, claim22.发生：Happen, occur, take place23.描绘、展示：Show, reveal, illustrate, demonstrate, depict, present, represent,describe24.占比例：Comprise, take up, account for, constitute, consist of, make up, occupy,hold, compose25.想要：desire,want26.记住：bear in mind that，remember★名词：1.影响：influence= impact=effect2.危险：danger = perils =hazard3.污染：pollution = contamination4.人类：human beings= mankind = human race5.老人：old people= the old = the elderly = the aged = senior citizens6.幸福：happiness = cheerfulness = well-being7.老师：teachers = instructors = educators = lecturers8.教育：education，schooling，family parenting，upbringing（养育、教养）9.青少年：young people = youngsters = youths = adolescents10.优点：advantage = merits = superiority = virtue11.责任：responsibility = obligation = duty = liability12.能力：ability = capacity = power = skill13.职业：job = career = employment = profession14.娱乐：enjoyment = pastimes = recreation= entertainment15. 孩子、后代：children，offspring，descendant，kid16.祖先：Forefather、Ancestor、Predecessor17.不同：Difference、Gap、Distinction18.犯罪：Crime、Delinquency、Criminal Act19.环境：Environment、Circumstance、Atmosphere、Surrounding、Ambience20.缺陷：Disadvantage, demerit, drawback, downside, weakness21.要求：Request, demand, needs, requisition22.原因：Reason, factor, cause23.发展：Development, advance, progress24.个人、人们：individuals,characters, folks，people ,persons25.事物、事情：affair ,business ,matter，thing26.顾客：shopper,client,consumer,purchaser,customer27. 因素：factor,demension,aspect28.交流：interaction，communication★短语1.在当今社会：In modern society、In contemporary society 、In present-day society In this day and age、nowadays、in today’s socity、in this day and age2. 充满了：be filled with = be awash with = be inundate with = be saturated with、be full of3. 努力：struggle for = aspire after = strive for = spare no efforts for、attempt、endeavor、try hard/make great efforts4. 从事：embark on = take up = set about = go in for=work on、be occupied in5. 大量的: a host of = a multitude of = a vast number of = a vast amount of=an army of=an ocean of=a sea of=many=if not most（插入语）a lot of 、a mass of=abundant6.增长至：Grow for，growth to ,rise to，increase to，go up to，climb to，ascend to，jump to，shoot to7.降低至：Dip to，fall to，decline to，decrease to，drop to，go down to，reduce to，slump to(滑坡)，descend to，sink to，slide to8.保持稳定：Level out，do not change，remain stable，remain still，be stable，maintain the same level，remain unchanged，be still，remain the same level，stay constant，keep at the same level，level off，stabilize，keep its stability，even out9.与…相比：Compared with/to，in/by comparison with/to10.对比而言：By contrast，in contrast，on the other hand，on the contrary=conversely （adv）11.大约：Approximately，almost，about，around，nearly（密切地），roughly(粗糙地、概略地、大约)、or so12.波动：Fluctuate，go ups and downs，display a fluctuation，demonstrate a fluctuation 、volatility13．事实上：Practically，in practice，essentially，in essence，in reality，in effect，in fact，as a matter of fact，it is a fact that 、actually14. 有害的：be less impressive、harmful、baleful、detrimental15.一些：a slice of, quiet a few , several，some、a number of 、certain、16．引起某人的注意：capture/draw one’s attention ,attract one’s attention 、come to one’s notice、catch one’s eyes17. 对...有兴趣：sth appeals to sb, sth exerts a tremendous fascination on sb，sb take interest in / sb. be interested in 、keen on 、be fond of18.注意：pour attention into，pay attention to19.不可能：next to / virtually impossible,nearly / almost impossible、when the detail is blind、out of question20.根据...判断：judging from…，according to...21.收获很多：reap huge fruits，get many benefits、a lot of harvest22.根据调查：Based on an investigation、according to a recent survey、As a recentreports reveals★插入语1.indeed的确2.surely=to be sure无疑,I am sure that.. 我可以肯定地说3.however、but、nevertheless、nonetheless、whereas然而4.obviously显然5.naturally自然6. fortunately/luckily/happily for sb.算某人幸运7.fortunately/luckily幸好，8.honestly真的9.strictly/strbriefly/ frankly speaking、simply put、in brief、to put simply简单/坦率地说10.strange to say、oddly enough、curious to relate说也奇怪11.needless to say、not to mention、let alone、much less、say nothing of 更不用说12.most important of all、above all、最为重要是13.worse still=to make things/matters worse、what’s worse更糟糕的是14.in a few words/in sum/in short、in a nutshell 简而言之15.in general、generally speaking、as a rule 一般来说16.in a sense、in a manner在某种意义上17.in my view在我看来,to my knowledge据我所知, as I see it=for my part =from my ownperspective=in my opinion,from my point of view、as far as I can see照我看来18.in summary=to sum up=in conclusion、broadly speaking概括地说19.in fact=as a matter of fact、in reality事实上20.in the first place,first of all,firstly,to begin with首先，21.in addition,besides,additionally,apart from、further more、moreover、in add、此外，22.of course、without doubt当然，23.for instance/example ，to name only a few, as an example例如24.to tell the truth、to be honest、be frank with you老实说25.that is（to say），Namely，that is to say，in other words，to put it like this，to put itdifferently，to put it from another way，to put it from another angle ,in other words也就是说、换而言之26.So, therefore, thus, hence, consequently, as a consequence, accordingly, as aresult, because of this, as a result of this 因此★副词1.急剧地：Dramatically，drastically，sharply，hugely，enormously，steeply，substantially，considerably，significantly，markedly，surprisingly，strikingly，radically，remarkably，vastly，noticeably2.平稳地：Steadily，smoothly，slightly，slowly，marginally，gradually，moderately，mildly、placidly、on an even keel、reposefully3.很、非常地：exceedingly,extremely, intensely，very、highly、extrordinary、greatly★从句1.I (do) believe/wonder/wanna know that..我相信/ 我想知道2.it seems that...看来是3.what is important/serious is that... 重要/严重的是…。
20组-写作高级词汇替换
新课标高考总复习·英语写作常用的4组高级写作[第一组]名词1.机会 chance = opportunity2 选择choose = alternative3、课程course = curriculum4. 影响effect = influence/impacts.后果result = consequence6,缺点shortcoming =drawback7 方法way = approach8,职业job = career / employment/profession9,老人 old people = the old /the elder/ the aged /senior citizens 10.青少年young people = youngsters/youths/adolescents第二组]动词及动词短语1,看见see-catch sight of2 遇见meet - come across3.遭遇 meet with--encounter4．拥有have- possess5.提高develop/improve-promote6.替代replace- substitute7, 面对face-be faced with.8 容忍bear-put up with9 解决solve-deal with/cope with10,决定decide- determine/make up one's mind11,考虑consider - take into account/consideration12 应该should-be supposed to13.理解understand- make sense of/ figure out14.使用use-employ/make use of/take advantage of15. 道歉apologize- make an apology to somebody16.记住remember- bear/keep in mind17.发生happen- occur/come about18.参观visit- tour/pay e visit to19.感谢thank- appreciate20.帮助某人help sb. →do sb. a favor21. 21节省save >set aside22.想起think of -occur/come up with23.分发hand out -distribute24.站是stand up- get to one's feet25,习惯于be used to - be accustomed to26 一定 be sure to - be bound to27,做准备 prepare for-make preparations for/be prepared for28.反对 against - object to29.厌烦 be tied of -be bored with -be fed up with -30.忙于be busy in (with) -be occupied in (with)/be buried in.31.be famous for- lave a reputation for32.感到舒心feel comfortable- feel at ease33,美化 make our school beautiful- beautify our school34.充耳不闻refuse to listen to -turn a deaf ear to35．成功做某事succeed in doing sth- make it36,想做某事want to do sth, -seek/intend/desire to do sth37.照看look after -attend to38．尽力做某事try one's best to do sth- spare no effort to do sth.39.向某人寻求帮助ask someone for help-turn to sb for help40,我认为I think-in my opinion/es far as I'm concerned}第三组]形容词1,令人惊奇的surprising-amazing/astonishing/shocking.2.贫穷的poor-needy/poverty-stricken3.优秀的excellent-outstanding4. 明题的obvious-apparent/evident5. 常见的common-universal6.充足的enough-adequate7.勤奋的hardworking-diligent8.可用的usable-available9.艰难的difficult-challenging10.坚强的strong-tough11. 重要的important-vital/significant12,不可能的impossible-out of the question13 有趣的interesting-absorbing/striking/appealing14,小心谨慎的careful-cautious15,幸运的lucky--fortunate16.巨大的large-enormous17. 合适的proper-appropriate18 丰富的rich-abundant19.古老的old--ancient20.唯一的only -unique,21 全部的whole-entire22.富裕的rich-wealthy t第四组其他(副词、连词、介词短语、数词)1.突然suddenly - all of a sudden2. 立即 immediately- in a flash3. 有时sometimes - occasionally/once in while/from time to time4. 另外:况且besides- in addition/what's more/moreover5. 因此so -therefore6. 第- first- to begin/star with7. 第二second- in addition/ what's more8. 最终 finally- eventually9. 但是hut-however10. 大多数most-the majority11.许多 a lot of- large quantity/amount of/ endless12.种类繁多的all kinds of-ra variary of/varieties of/various13. 事实上in fact-as a matter of fact/actually14. 例如for example-for instance15.几天前a few days ago -the other day,16.故意on purpose-deliberately by design :17 因为 because of- on account of/due to/owing to/thanks to18 总之. in a word-o gam up/in conclusion/in summary19 由…构成be made up of-consist of20 越来越多 more and more-an increasing number of21因为because-in that22,一...就 as soon as 从句 /on upon +名词（动名词）on arriving=on one’s arrival23.如果if=suppose/supposing/on condition that :24,即将到米 be coming soon=be around/round the corner...。
高级词汇代替表
英文写作第一反应词替换表through－>in term of/viaoperate－>manipulateoffspring－>descendantinevitable－dispensabledetail－>specificexplain－>interpretobvious－>conspicuoushurt－>vulnerableuse－>employ/utilizevalue－>meritprovide－>lend－>offertrue－>accurateleading to－>contribute to/ conduce to/result in more and more－>increasing/growinghardly－>merely－>barelywell-known－>outstandinglarge－>miraculous/marvelousalthough－>albeit/notwithstandingin fact－>actually/virtuallywant－>intend to/tend to/be inclined to because－>in thatmay be－>probablyto sum－>to summarize/in conclusionexplain－>interpret/illustratechange－>alertchance－>alternativecustom－>convention/traditionthink－>contemplate/muse/meditate/retrospect arouse－>ignite/stimulate/spur/motivatelimit－>stress/hinder/hamperkey－>crucial/vital/consequentialold－>ancientemphasis－>accentuatedevote to－>dedicate tocharacter－>trait/individuality/idiosyncrasy/personality expect－>anticipatejoin－>participatedelegate－>representativebias－>prejudice/discriminate/tendencythrive－>palmy/floushing/prosperityclash－>conflict/collision/rencounterpublicize－>propagandizeagree partly－>agree with reserveproper－>appositewant to－>desirebig city－>metropolislawmaking－>legislationfirst－>primarilybut－>nonetheless/neverthelesschild－>juvenileabsorb－>assimilatehand in－>renderundermine－>sap/enervate/debilitateget into chaos－>with chaos ensuingkey－>pivot/cruxsway－>vacillatefanatic patriotism－>jingoism/chauvinismpersusive－>thorough/sound/specific/convincingconsider－>take into accountvague－>gratuitous/unwarranted/oversimplified1.important =crucial (extremely important),significant(amount or effect large enough to be important)mon=universal, ubiquitous(if something is ubiquitous, it seems to be everywhere)3.abundant=ample(enough and usually extra), plentiful(enough for people's needs and wants)14.stick=adhere, cling(hold on something tightly)15.neglect=ignore.(difference: neglect means someone has not paid enough attention to something;ignore means no attention.)6.near=adjacent(twothings next to each other), adjoin(the same as adjacent)'7.pursue=woo(man woos woman, old-fashioned), seek(if you seek sth, you try to obtain it. FORMAL)8.accurate=precise(precise is exact and accurate in all details), exact(correct in every detail)9.vague=obscure(unknown or known by only a few people)10.top=peak, summitpetitor=rival, opponent(especially in sports and politics)112.blame=condemn(if you condemn something, you say it is very bad and unacceptable)13.opinon=perspective, standpoint(means looking at an event or situation in a particular way)14.fame=prestige(describe those who are admired), reputation15.build=erect(you can erect something as buildings, FORMAL), establish16.insult=humiliate(do something or say something which makespeople feel ashamed or stupid)plain=grumble (complain something in a bad-tempered way)18.primary=radical (very important and great in degree), fundamental19.relieve=alleviate (alleviate means you make pain or sufferings less intense or severe)20.force=coerces into(coerce means you make someone do something s/he does not want to),compel21.enlarge=magnify(magnify means make something larger than it really is)plex=intricate(if something is intricate, it often has many small parts and details)23. Lonely=solitary (if someone is solitary, there is no one near him/her24.small=minuscule(very small), minute, V. A. B8 Q6 w, p$ S25.praise=extol(stronger than praise), compliment(polite and political)26.hard-working=assiduous(someone who is assiduous works hard or does things very thoroughly27.difficult=arduous (if something is arduous, it is difficult and tiring, and involves a lot of efforts)28.poor(soil)=barren, infertile(used to describe the soil is so poor that plants cannot be planted on it)29.fragile=brittle, vulnerable(someone who is vulnerable is easily hurt emotionally or physically)+30.show=demonstrate (to demonstrate a fact means tp make it clear to people.)31.big=massive(large in size, quantity, or extent), colossal(use this word, you emphasize something’s large), tremendous(INFORMAL)+32.avoid=shun(if someone shuns something, s/he deliberately avoid that something or keep away from it.)% [- ?0 B/ X: V33.fair=impartial(someone who is impartial is able to give a fair opinion or decision on something.)0 U! V0 e/ a" h0 L8 ~34.attack=assault (physically attack someone), assail (attack violently35.dislike=abhor(abhor means you hate something to a extreme extent for moral reasons), loathe(dislike very much)!36.ruin=devastate (it means damage something very badly, or utterly destroy it.)39.always=invariably(the same as always, but better than always)440.forever=perpetual(a perpetual state never changes), immutable(something immutable will never change or be changed)41.surprise=startle(it means surprise you slightly), astound(surprise you to a large degree),astonish(the same as astound)42.enthusiasm=zeal (a great enthusiasm), fervency (sincere and enthusiasm)#43.quiet=tranquil(calm and peaceful), serene(calm and quiet)!44.expensive=exorbitant(it means too expensive that it should be)45.luxurious=lavish(impressive and very expensive), sumptuous(grand and very expensive46.boring=tedious(if you describe something tedious, you mean it is boring and frustrating)47.respect=esteem(if you esteem someone, you respect and admire him/her. FORMAL)48.worry=fret(if you fret about something, you worry about it)49.cold=chilly(unpleasantly cold), icy(extremely cold)50.hot=boiling(very hot)51.dangerous=perilous(very dangerous, hazardous(dangerous, especially to people's safety and health)/ {52.nowadays=currently53.only=unique(the only one of its kind), distinctive;54.stop=cease(if something ceases, it stops happening or existing)55.part=component(the components of something are the parts that it is made of)( h56.result=consequence(the results or effects of something)57.obvious=apparent, manifest58.basedon=derived fromcan see or notice them very easily)60.quite=fairly61.pathetic=lamentable(very uncomfortable and disappointing62.field=domain(a particular field of thought, activities or interest)63.appear=emerge(come into existence)64.whole=entire(the whole of something)865.wet=moist(slightly wet), damp(slightly wet), humid(very damp and hot)!66.wrong=erroneous(incorrect or partly correct)67.difficult=formidable68.change=convert(change into another form)69.typical=quintessential(this word means represent a typical example of something)70.careful=cautious(very careful in order to avoid danger), prudent(careful and sensible)71.ability=capacity, capability(the same as abilit72.strange=eccentric(if some one is eccentric, s/he behaves in a strange way, orhis/her opinion is different from most people)73.rich=affluent(if you are affluent, you have a lot of money)e= utilize (the same as use)75.dubious=skeptical(if you are skeptical about something, you have doubts on it.)76.satisfy=gratify (if you are gratified by something, it gives you pleasure and satisfaction)77.short=fleeting, ephemeral(if something is ephemeral, it lasts a short time)78.scholarship=fellowship79.angry=enraged(extremely angry)80.smelly=malodorous(used to describe an unpleasant smell)81.ugly=hideous(if something is hideous, it is very ugly or unattractive)#82.attractive=appealing(pleasing and attractive), absorbing(something absorbing can attract you a great deal)。
英语作文 常用替换高级词汇
英语作文中常用替换高级词汇(一)★形容词：1、贫穷得:poor = needy ＝impovｅrishｅd ＝ poverty-strｉcｋｅｎ2、富裕得:rich ＝ wealｔhy = affluent ＝ welｌ－to-dｏ=well-oｆfﻫ3、优秀得:eｘｃellent = emｉnent ＝ top =oｕｔsｔandｉng4、积极得,好得:good = conducive =benefｉcｉal=ａｄvanｔａgeoｕsﻫ5、消极得,不良得:ｂａｄ =deｔriｍeｎtaｌ= ｂanｅfｕl ＝undesｉrable6、明显得:obvious = aｐpaｒｅnｔ = eｖiｄent =maniｆesｔ7、健康得: healthy ＝ robust = sｏunｄ = ｗhoｌｅsｏme８、惊人得:surpｒｉsing = aｍazing = ｅxtraorｄiｎａry ＝mirａｃｕlousﻫ9、美丽得:beaｕtiful = attｒactivｅ = goｒgeous =eye-catchingﻫ1０、有活力得:ｅnergｅｔｉc = dynaｍiｃ=vigｏroｕs =animateｄ11ﻫ、流行得：ｐopulａr = ｐrｅvailing =pｒeｖａlenｔ= pervasｉvｅ★动词:1、提高,加强:imｐrｏｖe = ｅｎhａnce= pｒoｍｏte = ｓtrengthen = optiｍizｅ２、引起:caｕse = ｔriggeｒ= eｎｄangerﻫ３、解决:solve＝resolvｅ =addｒess = ｔackle =cope with = ｄeal ｗｉth4、拆除:dｅstroy = ｔear ｄowｎ = knock ｄｏwn = erａdｉcatｅ5、培养: dｅvelｏｐ = cultivate = fostｅr = ｎurｔｕre6、激发,鼓励:enｃoｕrａge = moｔｉvaｔe ＝ｓtｉｍｕｌaｔｅ =ｓｐｕｒ7、认为：thiｎk = ａssert= ｈold = claiｍ= ａrguｅ８、完成：plete = fｕｌfiｌl ＝ａｃplｉsｈ= ａcｈiｅve9、保留:keep = pｒesｅrve ＝ rｅｔaｉn = ｈold11、10、有害于:destroy = impａir ＝undeｒmｉne = jeopａｒdｉzeﻫ减轻: ｅase = aｌｌeｖiaｔe = relieve ＝ｌighten★名词:２、危险:danｇer = ｐeｒiｌs１、影响:iｎｆluence= impａctﻫ=ｈazａrd3、污染:pollution = coｎtaminａtｉon4、人类:humaｎｂeｉｎgs= mankind = hｕman ｒａｃｅﻫ５、老人: olｄｐeople＝ｔhe olｄ= the elderly = ｔｈｅ aｇeｄ= senior citizeｎs6、幸福:haｐpinesｓ＝chｅeｒfulness = wｅll-ｂeingﻫ7、老师：ｔeachers ＝ iｎsｔrucｔors = educａtoｒs = lecturｅrs8、教育:eduｃation = sｃhoｏlｉng = ｆamily parｅnｔiｎｇ =ｕpｂｒingiｎgﻫ9、青少年:yｏunｇpeoplｅ = yｏungsｔeｒs ＝youths = adoｌｅscenｔsﻫ1０、优点:aｄｖaｎtage ＝ｍerits ＝superiｏritｙ = ｖirtueﻫ1１、责任：ｒesponｓibilitｙ＝ oｂｌigａｔｉon = duty = liabiｌityﻫ１2、能力: aｂility = ｃaｐacity = poｗer =ｓkilｌ31ﻫ、职业: job ＝ career = employｍenｔ = ｐrofｅsｓion14、娱乐:ｅnｊoyment = paｓtｉmes = ｒｅcｒｅatｉｏn＝entertａｉnｍｅｎtﻫ15、孩子: childrｅn ＝ｏfｆspriｎｇ =descendanｔ＝ kidﻫ★短语:ﻫ1、充满了:bｅ filled with = bｅ awash with = be ｉnｕndate wiｔh = ｂe saｔurａtｅd ｗｉｔhﻫ２、努力：ｓtruｇgle fｏｒ＝ aｓpｉrｅaｆteｒ＝ strive fｏr ＝ spａre noefforｔs foｒ3、从事:ｅmbａrｋon = take up ＝ set ａbout = go in for４、在当代: iｎ cｏnｔempｏrary sociｅtｙ = ｉn ｐrｅsent-dａｙsｏｃieｔy＝ｉｎｔhｉs ｄay anｄａgeﻫ５、大量得: a host of = a mｕltｉtudｅof = ａｖaｓｔ numbeｒｏf = a vａst amoｕnt of （二)ﻫ1、indiｖｉduaｌs,charaｃters, fｏｌｋs替换（pｅople ,pｅrsｏｎs)ﻫ2: pｏsitive, faｖｏｒable, rｏsy （美好得)，prｏｍising(有希望得),ｐerfｅct, pleasurａble ， excelｌent，oｕｔstaｎdｉｎg，ｓuｐｅrior替换gooｄ3： dreaｄful, unfａvorabｌｅ, pooｒ, adverse, iｌl （有害得)替换ｂad,如果bad做表语,可以有ｂｅlesｓ imｐreｓｓive替换ﻫeg、Ａn army oｆcollegｅ sｔudents indulｇe themsｅlｖｅｓ in plａyｉnｇ gameｓ, enｊoyｉng romance with gｉrｌｓ/ｂｏys or kiｌliｎg time passivelｙ in ｔｈｅｉr dorms、Wｈｅn it aｐproacｈes toｇｒadｕatｉon, aｓａ rｅｓult, tｈey fｉnｄ their academic ｒｅcords are lesｓ imprｅsｓｉvｅ、4、（aｎａrmｙof, an oｃｅａn oｆ, a sea oｆ, ａｍuｌtｉtude ｏf ,a ｈost of， many, iｆｎoｔ mｏｓt)替换many、注:用maｎy, if ｎoｔ most 一定要小心，ｍａny后一定要有词。
高级词汇英文写作第一反应词替换表(精品文档)
英文写作第一反应词替换表through－>in term of/via operate－>manipulate offspring－>descendant inevitable－dispensable detail－>specific explain－>interpret obvious－>conspicuous hurt－>vulnerableuse－>employ/utilize value－>meritprovide－>lend－>offertrue－>accurateleading to－>contribute to/ conduce to/result in more and more－>increasing/growinghardly－>merely－>barelywell-known－>outstandinglarge－>miraculous/marvelousalthough－>albeit/notwithstandingin fact－>actually/virtuallywant－>intend to/tend to/be inclined tobecause－>in thatmay be－>probablyto sum－>to summarize/in conclusionexplain－>interpret/illustratechange－>alertchance－>alternativecustom－>convention/traditionthink－>contemplate/muse/meditate/retrospect arouse－>ignite/stimulate/spur/motivatelimit－>stress/hinder/hamperkey－>crucial/vital/consequentialold－>ancientemphasis－>accentuatedevote to－>dedicate tocharacter－>trait/individuality/idiosyncrasy/personality expect－>anticipatejoin－>participatedelegate－>representativebias－>prejudice/discriminate/tendencythrive－>palmy/floushing/prosperityclash－>conflict/collision/rencounterpublicize－>propagandizeagree partly－>agree with reserveproper－>appositewant to－>desirebig city－>metropolislawmaking－>legislationfirst－>primarilybut－>nonetheless/neverthelesschild－>juvenileabsorb－>assimilatehand in－>renderundermine－>sap/enervate/debilitate get into chaos－>with chaos ensuingkey－>pivot/cruxsway－>vacillatefanatic patriotism－>jingoism/chauvinismpersusive－>thorough/sound/specific/convincingconsider－>take into accountvague－>gratuitous/unwarranted/oversimplified1.important =crucial (extremelyimportant),significant(amount or effect large enough to be important)mon=universal, ubiquitous(if something is ubiquitous, it seems to be everywhere)3.abundant=ample(enough and usually extra), plentiful(enough for people's needs and wants)14.stick=adhere, cling(hold on something tightly)15.neglect=ignore.(difference: neglect means someone has not paid enough attention to something; ignore means no attention.)6.near=adjacent(twothings next to each other), adjoin(the same as adjacent)'7.pursue=woo(man woos woman, old-fashioned), seek(if you seek sth, you try to obtain it. FORMAL)8.accurate=precise(precise is exact and accurate in all details), exact(correct in every detail)9.vague=obscure(unknown or known by only a few people)10.top=peak, summitpetitor=rival, opponent(especially in sports and politics)112.blame=condemn(if you condemn something, you say it is verybad and unacceptable)13.opinon=perspective, standpoint(means looking at an event or situation in a particular way)14.fame=prestige(describe those who are admired), reputation15.build=erect(you can erect something as buildings, FORMAL), establish16.insult=humiliate(do something or say something which makespeople feel ashamed or stupid)plain=grumble (complain something in a bad-tempered way)18.primary=radical (very important and great in degree), fundamental19.relieve=alleviate (alleviate means you make pain or sufferings less intense or severe)20.force=coerces into(coerce means you make someone do something s/he does not want to),compel21.enlarge=magnify(magnify means make something larger than it really is)plex=intricate(if something is intricate, it often has many small parts and details)23. Lonely=solitary (if someone is solitary, there is no one near him/her24.small=minuscule(very small), minute, V. A. B8 Q6 w, p$ S25.praise=extol(stronger than praise), compliment(polite and political)26.hard-working=assiduous(someone who is assiduous works hard or does things very thoroughly27.difficult=arduous (if something is arduous, it is difficult and tiring, and involves a lot of efforts)28.poor(soil)=barren, infertile(used to describe the soil is so poor that plants cannot be planted on it)29.fragile=brittle, vulnerable(someone who is vulnerable is easily hurt emotionally or physically)+30.show=demonstrate (to demonstrate a fact means tp make it clear to people.)31.big=massive(large in size, quantity, or extent), colossal(use this word, you emphasize something’s large), tremendous(INFORMAL)+32.avoid=shun(if someone shuns something, s/he deliberately avoid that something or keep away from it.)% [- ?0 B/ X: V33.fair=impartial(someone who is impartial is able to give a fair opinion or decision on something.)0 U! V0 e/ a" h0 L8 ~34.attack=assault (physically attack someone), assail (attack violently35.dislike=abhor(abhor means you hate something to a extreme extent for moral reasons), loathe(dislike very much)!36.ruin=devastate (it means damage something very badly, or utterly destroy it.)39.always=invariably(the same as always, but better than always)440.forever=perpetual(a perpetual state never changes), immutable(something immutable will never change or be changed)41.surprise=startle(it means surprise you slightly), astound(surprise you to a large degree),astonish(the same as astound)42.enthusiasm=zeal (a great enthusiasm), fervency (sincere and enthusiasm)#43.quiet=tranquil(calm and peaceful), serene(calm and quiet)!44.expensive=exorbitant(it means too expensive that it should be)45.luxurious=lavish(impressive and very expensive), sumptuous(grand and very expensive46.boring=tedious(if you describe something tedious, you mean it is boring and frustrating)47.respect=esteem(if you esteem someone, you respect and admire him/her. FORMAL)48.worry=fret(if you fret about something, you worry about it)49.cold=chilly(unpleasantly cold), icy(extremely cold)50.hot=boiling(very hot)51.dangerous=perilous(very dangerous, hazardous(dangerous, especially to people's safety and health)/ {52.nowadays=currently53.only=unique(the only one of its kind), distinctive;54.stop=cease(if something ceases, it stops happening or existing)55.part=component(the components of something are the parts that it is made of)( h56.result=consequence(the results or effects of something)57.obvious=apparent, manifest58.basedon=derived fromcan see or notice them very easily)60.quite=fairly61.pathetic=lamentable(very uncomfortable and disappointing62.field=domain(a particular field of thought, activities or interest)63.appear=emerge(come into existence)64.whole=entire(the whole of something)865.wet=moist(slightly wet), damp(slightly wet), humid(very damp and hot)!66.wrong=erroneous(incorrect or partly correct)67.difficult=formidable68.change=convert(change into another form)69.typical=quintessential(this word means represent a typical example of something)70.careful=cautious(very careful in order to avoid danger), prudent(careful andsensible)71.ability=capacity, capability(the same as abilit72.strange=eccentric(if some one is eccentric, s/he behaves in a strange way, orhis/her opinion is different from most people)73.rich=affluent(if you are affluent, you have a lot of money)e= utilize (the same as use)75.dubious=skeptical(if you are skeptical about something, you have doubts on it.)76.satisfy=gratify (if you are gratified by something, it gives you pleasure andsatisfaction)77.short=fleeting, ephemeral(if something is ephemeral, it lasts a short time)78.scholarship=fellowship79.angry=enraged(extremely angry)80.smelly=malodorous(used to describe an unpleasant smell)81.ugly=hideous(if something is hideous, it is very ugly or unattractive)#82.attractive=appealing(pleasing and attractive), absorbing(something absorbing canattract you a great deal)。
英文写作第一反应词替换表
英文写作第一反应词替换表1.through－>in term of/via2.operate－>manipulate3.offspring－>descendant4.inevitable－indispensable5.detail－>specific6.explain－>interpret7.obvious－>conspicuous8.hurt－>vulnerablee－>employ/utilize10.value－>merit11.provide－>lend－>offer12.true－>accurate13.leading to－>contribute to/ conduce to/result in14.more and more－>increasing/growing 15.hardly－>merely－>barely16.well-known－>outstandingrge－>miraculous/marvelous18.although－>albeit/notwithstanding19.in fact－>actually/virtually20.want－>intend to/tend to/beinclined to21.because－>in that22.may be－>probably23.to sum－>to summarize/in conclusion24.explain－>interpret/illustrate25.change－>alter26.chance－>alternative27.custom－>convention/tradition28.think－>contemplate/muse/meditate/retrospect29.arouse－>ignite/stimulate/spur/motivate30.limit－>stress/hinder/hamper31.key－>crucial/vital/consequential32.old－>ancient33.emphasis－>accentuate34.devote to－>dedicate to35.character－>trait/individuality/idiosyncrasy/personality36.expect－>anticipate37.join－>participate38.delegate－>representative39.bias－>prejudice/discriminate/tendency40.thrive－>palmy/flourishing/prosperity41.clash－>conflict/collision/rencounter42.publicize－>propagandize43.agree partly－>agree with reserve44.proper－>apposite45.want to－>desire46.big city－>metropoliswmaking－>legislation48.first－>primarily49.but－>nonetheless/nevertheless50.child－>juvenile51.absorb－>assimilate52.hand in－>render53.undermine－>sap/enervate/debilitate54.get into chaos－>with chaos ensuing55.key－>pivot/crux56.sway－>vacillate57.fanatic patriotism－>jingoism/chauvinism58.persusive－>thorough/sound/specific/convincing59.consider－>take into account60.vague－>gratuitous/unwarranted/oversimplified61.动词替换：62.1.Improve 提高：63.Promote、Advance、Enhance64.2.change 改变：65.Transform66.3.Emphasize 强调：67.Highlight、Stress、Address(这是个9星级用法)68.4.Develop培养：69.Agriculture、Cultivate、Nurture70.5.Break 破坏：71.Impair、Undermine这两个词指的是抽象意义上的破坏72.Jeopardize、Devastate这两个词用了就牛X了73.6.Keep 保存74.Preserve、Conserve 保护资源用的就是这个词，不要用protect，protect这个词用在保护具体的东西。
英文写作第一反应词替换表
英文写作第一反应词替换表(1)1:individuals,characters, folks替换people ,persons2:positive, favorable, rosy (美好的)，promising (有希望的)，perfect, pleasurable , excellent, outstanding, superior替换good3:dreadful, unfavorable, poor, adverse, ill (有害的)替换bad 如果bad做表语，可以有be less impressive替换E.g.An army of college students indulge themselves in playing games, enjoying romance with girls/boys or killing time passively in their dorms. When it approaches to graduation, as a result, they find their academic records are less impressive.4.(an army of, an ocean of, a sea of, a multitude of ,a host of, many, if not most)替换many.注：用many, if not most 一定要小心，many后一定要有词。
Eg. Many individuals, if not most, harbor the idea that….同理用most, if not all ,替换most. 5: a slice of, quite a few , several替换some6:harbor the idea that, take the attitude that, hold the view that, it is widely shared that, it is universally acknowledged that)替think (因为是书面语，所以要加that)7:affair ,business ,matter 替换thing8: shared 代common9.reap huge fruits 替换get many benefits )10:for my part ,from my own perspective 替换in my opinion11:Increasing(ly),growing, a growing number of…替换more and more( 注意没有growingly这种形式。
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英文写作第一反应词替换表through－>in term of/via operate－>manipulate offspring－>descendant inevitable－dispensable detail－>specific explain－>interpret obvious－>conspicuous hurt－>vulnerableuse－>employ/utilize value－>meritprovide－>lend－>offertrue－>accurateleading to－>contribute to/ conduce to/result in more and more－>increasing/growinghardly－>merely－>barelywell-known－>outstandinglarge－>miraculous/marvelousalthough－>albeit/notwithstandingin fact－>actually/virtuallywant－>intend to/tend to/be inclined tobecause－>in thatmay be－>probablyto sum－>to summarize/in conclusionexplain－>interpret/illustratechange－>alertchance－>alternativecustom－>convention/traditionthink－>contemplate/muse/meditate/retrospect arouse－>ignite/stimulate/spur/motivatelimit－>stress/hinder/hamperkey－>crucial/vital/consequentialold－>ancientemphasis－>accentuatedevote to－>dedicate tocharacter－>trait/individuality/idiosyncrasy/personality expect－>anticipatejoin－>participatedelegate－>representativebias－>prejudice/discriminate/tendencythrive－>palmy/floushing/prosperityclash－>conflict/collision/rencounterpublicize－>propagandizeagree partly－>agree with reserveproper－>appositewant to－>desirebig city－>metropolislawmaking－>legislationfirst－>primarilybut－>nonetheless/neverthelesschild－>juvenileabsorb－>assimilatehand in－>renderundermine－>sap/enervate/debilitate get into chaos－>with chaos ensuingkey－>pivot/cruxsway－>vacillatefanatic patriotism－>jingoism/chauvinismpersusive－>thorough/sound/specific/convincingconsider－>take into accountvague－>gratuitous/unwarranted/oversimplified1.important =crucial (extremelyimportant),significant(amount or effect large enough to be important)mon=universal, ubiquitous(if something is ubiquitous, it seems to be everywhere)3.abundant=ample(enough and usually extra), plentiful(enough for people's needs and wants)14.stick=adhere, cling(hold on something tightly)15.neglect=ignore.(difference: neglect means someone has not paid enough attention to something; ignore means no attention.)6.near=adjacent(twothings next to each other), adjoin(the same as adjacent)'7.pursue=woo(man woos woman, old-fashioned), seek(if you seek sth, you try to obtain it. FORMAL)8.accurate=precise(precise is exact and accurate in all details), exact(correct in every detail)9.vague=obscure(unknown or known by only a few people)10.top=peak, summitpetitor=rival, opponent(especially in sports and politics)112.blame=condemn(if you condemn something, you say it is verybad and unacceptable)13.opinon=perspective, standpoint(means looking at an event or situation in a particular way)14.fame=prestige(describe those who are admired), reputation15.build=erect(you can erect something as buildings, FORMAL), establish16.insult=humiliate(do something or say something which makespeople feel ashamed or stupid)plain=grumble (complain something in a bad-tempered way)18.primary=radical (very important and great in degree), fundamental19.relieve=alleviate (alleviate means you make pain or sufferings less intense or severe)20.force=coerces into(coerce means you make someone do something s/he does not want to),compel21.enlarge=magnify(magnify means make something larger than it really is)plex=intricate(if something is intricate, it often has many small parts and details)23. Lonely=solitary (if someone is solitary, there is no one near him/her24.small=minuscule(very small), minute, V. A. B8 Q6 w, p$ S25.praise=extol(stronger than praise), compliment(polite and political)26.hard-working=assiduous(someone who is assiduous works hard or does things very thoroughly27.difficult=arduous (if something is arduous, it is difficult and tiring, and involves a lot of efforts)28.poor(soil)=barren, infertile(used to describe the soil is so poor that plants cannot be planted on it)29.fragile=brittle, vulnerable(someone who is vulnerable is easily hurt emotionally or physically)+30.show=demonstrate (to demonstrate a fact means tp make it clear to people.)31.big=massive(large in size, quantity, or extent), colossal(use this word, you emphasize something’s large), tremendous(INFORMAL)+32.avoid=shun(if someone shuns something, s/he deliberately avoid that something or keep away from it.)% [- ?0 B/ X: V33.fair=impartial(someone who is impartial is able to give a fair opinion or decision on something.)0 U! V0 e/ a" h0 L8 ~34.attack=assault (physically attack someone), assail (attack violently35.dislike=abhor(abhor means you hate something to a extreme extent for moral reasons), loathe(dislike very much)!36.ruin=devastate (it means damage something very badly, or utterly destroy it.)39.always=invariably(the same as always, but better than always)440.forever=perpetual(a perpetual state never changes), immutable(something immutable will never change or be changed)41.surprise=startle(it means surprise you slightly), astound(surprise you to a large degree),astonish(the same as astound)42.enthusiasm=zeal (a great enthusiasm), fervency (sincere and enthusiasm)#43.quiet=tranquil(calm and peaceful), serene(calm and quiet)!44.expensive=exorbitant(it means too expensive that it should be)45.luxurious=lavish(impressive and very expensive), sumptuous(grand and very expensive46.boring=tedious(if you describe something tedious, you mean it is boring and frustrating)47.respect=esteem(if you esteem someone, you respect and admire him/her. FORMAL)48.worry=fret(if you fret about something, you worry about it)49.cold=chilly(unpleasantly cold), icy(extremely cold)50.hot=boiling(very hot)51.dangerous=perilous(very dangerous, hazardous(dangerous, especially to people's safety and health)/ {52.nowadays=currently53.only=unique(the only one of its kind), distinctive;54.stop=cease(if something ceases, it stops happening or existing)55.part=component(the components of something are the parts that it is made of)( h56.result=consequence(the results or effects of something)57.obvious=apparent, manifest58.basedon=derived fromcan see or notice them very easily)60.quite=fairly61.pathetic=lamentable(very uncomfortable and disappointing62.field=domain(a particular field of thought, activities or interest)63.appear=emerge(come into existence)64.whole=entire(the whole of something)865.wet=moist(slightly wet), damp(slightly wet), humid(very damp and hot)!66.wrong=erroneous(incorrect or partly correct)67.difficult=formidable68.change=convert(change into another form)69.typical=quintessential(this word means represent a typical example of something)70.careful=cautious(very careful in order to avoid danger), prudent(careful andsensible)71.ability=capacity, capability(the same as abilit72.strange=eccentric(if some one is eccentric, s/he behaves in a strange way, orhis/her opinion is different from most people)73.rich=affluent(if you are affluent, you have a lot of money)e= utilize (the same as use)75.dubious=skeptical(if you are skeptical about something, you have doubts on it.)76.satisfy=gratify (if you are gratified by something, it gives you pleasure andsatisfaction)77.short=fleeting, ephemeral(if something is ephemeral, it lasts a short time)78.scholarship=fellowship79.angry=enraged(extremely angry)80.smelly=malodorous(used to describe an unpleasant smell)81.ugly=hideous(if something is hideous, it is very ugly or unattractive)#82.attractive=appealing(pleasing and attractive), absorbing(something absorbing canattract you a great deal)。