【九年级英语】unit6测试题
人教版九年级英语单元测试题(unit6)
初中英语学习材料madeofjingetieji2014年秋新目标九年级英语单元测试题(Unit6)一、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词( 10分)。
I.Zippers are very useful in our d life.2.The rose is the n flower of England.3. —Thanks for helping me work out the problem.-My p ^1.1met her by a in a crowded bus.5.Without d ,he is the best.6.Let ' s d ourselves into several groups.7.The s of the skirt is just in season.8.The p of the Internet has risen.9.The e happened all of a sudden,but luckily the veillagers were brought to a safe place. 10.Please t these sentences into Chinese..二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
( 10分)I.One of the world ' s favorite drinks (invent) by mistake.10The students (tell) not to eat or dink in class.11He didn ' t have much for dinner because the dishes were too (salt).12They tried their best to stop the ship from (go) down.13The boy dreams of (become) a scientist.14Our teacher often encourage us (study) hard.7.He was made (work) for ten hours a day by the boss.8.Many young people looked up to these basketball (hero).9.In 1875,Mr Bell learned how to send (music) note through an instrument similar to a telephone.10.The number of the league member in our school (be) four hundred.三、根据汉语完成英语句子。
九年级英语全册Unit6Whenwasitinvented检测卷题(含答案)
Unit 6 When was it invented?满分100分,限时60分钟Ⅰ.单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)1. is one of the four great inventions of ancient China.A.The carB.The trainC.Paper-makingD.The computer1.答案 C 句意:造纸术是中国古代的四大发明之一。
由题干中的one of the four great inventions及对四大发明的了解可知答案为C项。
2. may have a chance to be successful if he tries his best.A.NoneB.NobodyC.SomebodyD.Everybody2.答案 D 结合本题语境可知,每个人都会有机会成功,如果他尽自己最大的努力。
故everybody符合题意。
3.This salad is made fruits and it .A.of;smells wellB.from;is smelled wellC.from;is smelled goodD.of;smells good3.答案 D be made of表示“由……制成”,表示从成品中能够看出原材料;smell是感官动词,后跟形容词作表语。
故答案为D。
4.Annie to the party. She had a wonderful time with us.A.invitesB.is invitedC.was invitedD.has invited4.答案 C 根据本题语境可知,Annie被邀请参加聚会,主语是Annie,根据一般过去时的被动语态可知答案为C。
5.—Thank you for supporting the volunteer project.—.Many hands make light work.A.My pleasureB.All rightC.Never mindD.That's right5.答案 A 句意:——谢谢你支持这个志愿者项目。
九年级英语Unit 6测试卷(含答案)
九年级英语Unit 6测试卷一、听力-选择题（本大题共15小题，共15.0分）1. 听对话，选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。
Where is the museum?A. On your left.B. At the first crossing.C. Opposite the library.2. 听对话，选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。
How did the family go around San Francisco?A. By car.B. By train.C. By taxi.3. 听对话，选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。
What is the woman looking for?A. Her phone.B. Her desk.C. Her dictionary.4. 听对话，选择正确的答案。
A. 2, 000.B. More than 2, 000.C. About 1, 000.5. 听句子，选择合适的应答句。
A. Alexander Bell.B. In America.C. In 1876.6. 听句子，选择合适的应答句。
A. Forget it. It's nothing.B. I hope not.C. I don't think so.7. 听句子，选择适当的答语。
A. Thank you.B. That's all right.C. Sorry, I don't know.8. 听对话，选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。
What is Tom doing?A. Shopping online.B. Watching videos.C. Fixing the computer.9. 听对话，选择正确的答案。
A. Potato chips.B. Biscuits.C. Chocolate.10. 听对话，选择正确的答案。
A. Reading a novel.B. Reading a magazine.C. Reading a newspaper.听对话，完成下列小题。
九年级英语Unit-6--单元测试卷(含答案)
Unit 6 单元测试卷（含答案）一、单项选择（共15小题, 计15分）（）1. To plan your time better, you can make a of the things you need to do first.A. listB. addressC. numberD. score（）2. The book has been translated 20 languages.A. atB. toC. forD. into（）3. As we know, the Wright brothers the plane and Columbus America.A. invented; inventedB. invented; discoveredC. discovered; discoveredD. discovered; invented（）4. I can't find my purse now. Perhaps stole it when I was on the bus.A. everybodyB. anybodyC. somebodyD. nobody（）5. Now more and more ancient poems into Chinese textbooks to encourage teenagers to learn more about traditional culture.A. chooseB. are chosenC. have chosenD. will be chosen（）6. （2018·湖北襄阳第七中学月考）Ruth's friends are all girls. Jack is the only boy.A. nearlyB. completelyC. speciallyD. truly（）7. （2018·重庆中考B卷）The cake delicious. I'd like to have another one.A. tastesB. looksC. soundsD. feels（）8. （2018·黑龙江龙东地区中考改编）Harbin Ice and Snow Festival is very popular, so every winter tourists come here.A. two millionsB. two million ofC. millions ofD. million of（）9. （2018·广东深圳中学期中改编）—Why are you unhappy?—Because my parents seem to what I have said.A. doubtB. repeatC. believeD. mention（）10. （2019·北京一零一中学月考）"Oliver Twist" is a very famous book. It by Charles Dickens.A. was writtenB. wroteC. is writingD. has written（）11. （2018·四川成都七中期中改编）The government encourages people public transport to go around because of the air pollution.A. useB. to useC. usingD. used（）12. —Hey, Tim. Our sports meeting has been put off. When will we have it again?—I think our sports meeting as soon as the rain stops.A. takes placeB. happensC. will take placeD. will happen（）13. （2018·辽宁辽阳期末）his father his mother likes music, so they often attend a concert together.A. Either; orB. is invitedC. Both; andD. has invited（）14. （2018·河北石家庄九中期中）Annie to the party. She had a wonderful time with us.A. invitesB. is invitedC. was invitedD. has invited（）15. （2018·四川绵阳外国语学校期中）—Tom, this box is too heavy. Could you please help me carry it to the room?—.A. That's rightB. My pleasureC. Sounds niceD. With pleasure二、（2018·陕西西工大附中第五次适应性训练）完形填空（共10小题, 计10分）The umbrella is a very common object. It keeps the 1 and the sun off the people. Most umbrellas can be folded up（折叠）so it is 2 to carry them.However, the umbrella was not always as 3 as it is now. In the past, it was a symbol of importance. Some African countries still use umbrellas in this 4 . Someone carries an umbrella and walks behind the king or important person.Umbrellas have a long history. People in different parts of the world began to 5 umbrellas at different times. The Chinese had them more than 3, 000years ago. From there, umbrellas 6 to India and Egypt. In Greece and Rome, 7 wouldn’t use them. Th ey believed umbrellas were only for women.England was 8 the first country in Europe where common people used umbrellas against rain. The weather there is very 9 and umbrellas are very useful.Everybody uses umbrellas today. The next time you 10 one, thinking that for centuries only great men and women used them, you’ll feel you are the important person，too.1. A. rain B. cloud C. air D. water2. A. lovely B. cheap C. hard D. easy3. A. light B. heavy C. common D. special4. A. way B. size C. reason D. place5. A. discover B. use C. examine D. discuss6. A. walked B. travelled C. rode D. flew7. A. children B. parents C. men D. women8. A. probably B. already C. suddenly D. immediately9. A. sunny B. rainy C. snowy D. windy10. A. sell B. return C. borrow D. carry三、阅读理解（共10小题, 计20分）A（2018. 河南许昌二模）High-speed trains, Alipay（支付宝）, shared bikes and online payment are seen as the new four great achievements of China by young foreigners, according to a video survey by the Silk Road Research Institute of Beijing Foreign Studies University. In the video, young people from 20 countries along the Belt and Road（一带一路）routes were asked to name great inventions that had influenced their lives in China. The following is what some of them said:I'm Justin. I'm from Romania. China is really a great country and its high-speed trains are very fast, convenient and tidy. It takesme only about 6 hours from Beijing to Shanghai by train. It saves alot of time and it's cheaper than the airplane. I wish we would havehigh-speed railways in our country someday.I'm Yala. I'm from Nepal. I always go out by bike. The bicycle-sharing system allows people to borrow a bike from point"A" and return it at point "B". It's not only cheap but also alow-carbon and healthy way of life. I like it very much.I'm Archana. My life in Beijing is quite different from that in India. Here in China, I seldom take money with me when I go out.I can pay for almost everything by Alipay. Oh, it's amazing.However, in India, if you don't take a wallet with you, you'll be in atough spot.I'm Bond. You can find many wonderful things that we don't have in Thailand. We don't have Alipay or other online paymentapps with which I can go shopping without stepping out of thedoor. I hope I could bring them back to my country!（）1. What does Justin think of the high-speed trains in China?A. Fast and tidy.B. Slow and safe.C. Cheap and warm.D. Convenient and beautiful.（）2. What do "A" and "B" refer to（指）in Yala's words?A. Two bikes.B. Two riders.C. Two places.D. Two students.（）3. What does the underlined phrase "be in a tough spot" mean?A. Be safe.B. Get into trouble.C. Stay in silence.D. Lose your way.（）4. Which of the following is TRUE according to the above information?A. Bond uses Alipay to buy things in Thailand.B. The bicycle-sharing system provides bikes for free.C. Alipay is the only way of paying for things.D. There're no high-speed railways in Romania now.（）5. What conclusion（结论）can we draw about the new four great achievements?A. They were created by young foreign people.B. They are the signs that China is improving rapidly.C. They were brought to the countries along the Belt and Road routes.D. Only four young foreigners like the new four great achievements of China.B（2018. 天津中考）In the 13th century, Marco Polo, the world-known Italian traveler, saw many wonderful things in China. One of the things he discovered was money made of paper. People in the West did not have such kind of money until the15th century. However, the Chinese began to use it in the 7th century.Paper was invented by a Chinese man called Cai Ln almost 2, 000 years ago. But it was not made in Europe until the year 1100. Four hundred years later, a German discovered that he could make the best paper from trees. After that countries rich in forests, such as Canada, Sweden, America, Finland became the most important ones in paper making.Paper can be used in many ways. The common uses include newspapers, magazines and books. But do you know that paper can be used for keeping warm? In Finland, the farmers wear paper boots to keep their feet warm in the snow. And even houses can be insulated（使绝缘）from heat or cold with paper.However, we have to understand that paper still comes from trees now. If we keep on wasting so much paper, there will not be any trees left on the earth some day in the near future. Every day people throw away about 2, 800 tons of paper in our city. It takes 17 trees to make one ton of paper. This means that we are cutting down nearly 48, 000 trees every day. The fact is that it takes more than 10 years for a tree to grow.So we must start saving paper right now. We can use both sides of every piece of paper. We can make useful things out of used paper. We can use china cups instead of paper ones. When shopping, we can use fewer paper bags and reuse them if we have some.In short, we should keep a balance（平衡）between using paper and protecting trees, and do it now before it is too late.（）6. When did the Chinese begin to use paper money?A. In the 5th century.B. In the 6th century.C. In the 7th century.D. In the 15th century.（）7. Why did Canada become an important country in paper making?A. Because it was a large country.B. Because it had lots of forests.C. Because it was a very rich country.D. Because the inventor was from Canada.（）8. In Finland, paper is used for .A. making bedsB. reducing wasteC. making umbrellasD. keeping warm（）9. According to the passage, how many trees are needed to make one ton of paper?A. 10.B. 17.C. 2, 800.D. 48, 000.（）10. Paragraph 5 mainly talks about .A. how paper boots are madeB. how paper was inventedC. how we can save paperD. how we can make useful things四、（2018. 广东广州中考）任务型阅读（共5小题, 计10分）阅读短文及文后A—E选项, 选出可以填入1—5各题空白处的最佳选项.Most of us think the telephone was invented by Alexander Graham Bell. 1In fact, an Italian named Antonio Meucci was officially recognised（认定）as the inventor a few years ago. Who is Meucci and why wasn't he known for his invention at the time?Antonio Meucci was borm in Italy in 1808. He studied engineering and drawing. During his studies, Meucci started to experiment with electricity. 2 When two places were connected with wire, people in those places could hear each other talk.In 1850, Meucci and his wife, Ester, moved to New York. Meucci was worried about his wife, because she had become very ill. 3 To solve this problem, he connected metal cables between his home and his workshop. This way, they could talk to each other conveniently.Meucci invited a group of people to see his new invention. They listened in amazement as the voice of a singer was heard through the wires.4 Even worse, Meucci never applied for a patent（专利）on his invention. Meanwhile, Alexander Graham Bell was working on the same idea and in 1876 the patent for the telephone was given to him.In 2002, more than a century after Meueci's death, his work was finally recognised by the government. 5五、（2018. 福建中考A卷）短文填空（共10小题, 计10分）阅读下面短文, 根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示, 在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词, 要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确, 使短文意思完整、行文连贯.Lonnie Johnson always loved taking things apart（分开）. He 1./ʹsʌmtaɪmz/ put them back together. Other times he made new things from different 2.（part）. He learned how to use tools from his dadAt 13, Lonnie put an old engine（发动机）on a homemade go-cart. He loved driving it around. He dreamed of being 3. inventor. By high school, Lonnie built a remote-control robot from some waste things. This won him first prize at the Alabama State Science Fair. His friends called 4. "The Little Scientist". In college, Lonnie was an excellent student. After that, he5. （become）an Air Force officer, rocket scientist and business leader. 6. he never stopped inventing. You may have played with his most famous invention-the Super Soaker, a kind of water gun. Lonnie got the idea for this 7. /tɔɪ/ while working on another invention. When he tested a homemade part in his bathroom, it shot water 8./əˈkrɔːs/ the room.Today, Dr. Lonnie Johnson has more than 100 9. （use）inventions. However, he still keeps 10. （try）new things.六、（2018. 陕西西安爱知中学月考改编）补全对话（共5小题, 计10分）根据下面对话中的情境, 在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句, 使对话恢复完整.A: Hello, Tom.B: Hi, Jim. 1. ?A: I went to the History Museum last Sunday.B: Really? Is there anything new on show?A: Yes, we saw some old inventions like the old phone and the old TV.B: The old phone? 2. ?A: It was invented in 1876B: Did you see the old computer?A: Yes, I did.B: 3. ?A: It was invented by some American scientists.B: What do you think of the visit?A: 4. . I learned a lot during the visit.B: Can I go to visit it with you next time?A: 5. . I will call you next time.B: Thank you.七、（2018·湖北安陆期中）书面表达（共1题, 计25分）发明创造改变了世界. 作为一名中学生, 假如你梦想当一名发明家, 应该怎样做才能实现梦想呢? 请根据下面的要点提示, 以"How to Become an Inventor"为题, 写一篇80词左右的英语短文. 必须包括所有要点提示, 要求语句通顺、意思连贯, 可适当发挥.要点提示:1. 努力学习, 获得更多知识（Get more knowledge）2. 对发明有兴趣（Have an interest）3. 要有创造力（Be creative）4·永不言弃, 不要怕失败（Never give up）How to Become an Inventor参考答案一、单项选择1. A 【解析】考查名词词义辨析. make a list of…意为"列一个……的清单". 故选A.2. D 【解析】考查介词. translate…into…表示"把……翻译成……", 固定搭配, 故选D.3. B 【解析】考查动词词义辨析. invent意为"发明（未有的事物）", discover意为"发现（已有的事物）". 句意: 据我们所知, 莱特兄弟发明了飞机, 哥伦布发现了美洲.4. C 【解析】考查不定代词的用法. 根据题干中的"我现在找不到我的钱包了"可推知, 此处是说可能我坐公共汽车时某人偷了它. somebody"某人", 符合题意.5. B 【解析】考查动词的时态和被动语态. 句意: 现在为了鼓励青少年学习更多关于传统文化的知识, 越来越多的古诗被选入语文课本. 此处ancient poems和choose之间为被动关系, 应用被动语态; 再结合题干中的Now及句意可知, 此处应用一般现在时的被动语态, 故选B.6. A 【解析】考查副词词义辨析. nearly几乎; completely完全地; specially特别地; truly真实地. 根据题干中的"Jack is the only boy"可知, 此处表示"Ruth的朋友几乎全是女孩".故选A.7. A 【解析】考查系动词的用法. taste"尝起来"; look"看起来"; sound"听起来"; feel"摸起来". 结合题干中的"我想再吃一块"可知, 此处是说, 这个蛋糕尝起来很美味. 故选A.8. C 【解析】考查million的用法. 此处是说, 哈尔滨冰雪节很受欢迎, 所以每年冬天都有数百万的游客来这里. millions of意为"数百万的", 故选C.9. A 【解析】考查动词词义辨析. doubt"怀疑"; repeat"重复"; believe"相信"; mention"提到". 根据上句可推知, 此处表示"因为我父母似乎怀疑我说的话". 故选A.10. A 【解析】句意: 《雾都孤儿》是一本非常著名的书, 它是由查尔斯·狄更斯所写. 根据句意可知, It和write之间是被动关系, 应用被动语态; 又"write"这一动作发生在过去, 故应用一般过去时的被动语态.11. B 【解析】考查非谓语动词的用法. encourage sb. to do sth. 意为"鼓励某人做某事", 为固定搭配. 故选B.12. C 【解析】happen和take place都表示"发生", 但前者指偶然或突发性事件的"发生"; 后者指非偶然性事件的"发生", 即这种事件的发生一定有某种原因或事先的安排. as soon as引导时间状语从句时, 遵循"主将从现"原则", 故选C. 13. D 【解析】考查连词. either…or…或者……或者……; neither…nor…既不……也不……;both…and… ……和……都; not only…but also…不仅……而且……. 根据题干中的"所以他们经常一起去听音乐会"可知, 他的爸爸和妈妈都喜欢音乐; 又根据第二设空后的likes可知选D.14. C 【解析】考查动词的时态和语态. 根据句意可知, Annie与动词invite之间为被动关系, 应用被动语态; 又根据后句的时态（一般过去时）可知应用一般过去时的被动语态.故选C.15. D 【解析】考查情景交际. With pleasure意为"当然了, 很乐意", 用于客气地接受或同意, 符合语境.二、完形填空1. A2. D lovely“可爱的”；cheap“便宜的”；hard“困难的”；easy“简单的”，由前面的“大多数雨伞能被折叠起来”可知“因此它们容易携带”。
(人教版)初中英语九年级 Unit 6单元测试(一)附答案
Unit 6 When was it invented? 单元测试第一卷听力部分（15分）Ⅰ.听句子，选择与所听句子相符合的图片（5分）1.A B C2.A B C3.A B C4.A B C5.A B CⅡ.听对话和对话后面的问题，选择最佳答案（5分）6. A It’s used for cutting apples. B. It’s used for cutting meat. C. It’s used for cutting potatoes.7. A. Yes, he does. B. No, he doesn’t. C. We don’t know.8. A. In 2000. B. In 2006. C. In 2008.9. A. He wants to know who invented the machine.B. He wants to know when the machine was invented.C. He wants to know what the machine was used for.10. A. A drawer. B. A camera. C. A computer.Ⅲ.听短文，完成表格信息。
每空词数不限（5分）第二卷笔试部分（85分）Ⅳ.单项选择（10分）16.—I hope you will have a ________ time during the trip.—Thank you.A. pleasureB. lazyC. legendD. pleasant17. This kind of pot is ________ keeping tea hot.A. used inB. used forC. used asD. used by18. I took the wrong train ________. I didn’t even know it until half an hour later.A. by mistakesB. by mistakeC. with mistakeD. with mistakes19. Tea wasn’t brought to foreign countries ________ 1610.A. fromB. sinceC. untilD. about20.—Have all the students known that we will have an English exam this Saturday?—Yes. Every student ________ about it.A. tellsB. toldC. was toldD. has told21. At the meeting, they said nothing but ________ quiet.A. tookB. madeC. remainedD. got22. I met an old friend of mine ________ in the street yesterday.A. by accidentB. by the endC. by mistakeD. by then23. In our school library, there ________ a number of books on science and the number of them ________ growing larger and larger.A. is; areB. are; isC. is; isD. are; are24. Who ________ slippers invented ________?A. were; /B. were; byC. was; byD. /; by25. We all know that America was ________ by Columbus while the electric lamp was ________ by Edison.A. invented; discoveredB. discovered; inventedC. found; inventedD. found; discoveredⅤ.完形填空（10分）Some inventions are very important. For example, the telephone allows people to communicate all over the world. The 26 lets people travel long distances in a short time. Life is much easier with these 27 inventions.Some inventions are just fun. A company in a foreign country has invented 28 flowers. You can listen to music that comes through real flowers. Customers in restaurants can smell the beautiful roses 29 listen to pleasant music while eating. People in the dentist’s office can look at pretty lilies and listen to Mozart while having their 30 examined!There is now a vehicle that gets you around with almost no effort 31 . In fact, you drive this invention while standing on it! This vehicle runs by electricity. It 32 quite easily. When you lean forward, it moves forward, and when you lean 33 , it moves backward!A new kind of bubble liquid has been invented. If you blow bubbles 34 this liquid, they can last for several minutes! 35 are very strong. You can even pick them up and throw them around!Do you have your own ideas about inventions now?26. A. bike B. bus C. ship D. plane27. A. important B. useless C. boring D. strange28. A. dancing B. talking C. singing D. walking29. A. but B. so C. nor D. and30. A. ears B. eyes C. teeth D. nose31. A. in all B. at all C. after all D. for all32. A. carries B. makes C. works D. plays33. A. forward B. backward C. towards D. afterwards34. A. about B. at C. with D. for35. A. They B. We C. You D. NoneⅥ.阅读理解（30分）AToday, roller skating(滑旱冰) is easy and fun. But, before 1750, the idea of skating didn’t exist(存在). Thatchanged because of a man named Joseph Merlin. Merlin’s work was making musical instruments.One day Merlin received an invitation to attend a music party. He was very pleased and a little excited. As the day of the party came near, Merlin began to think how to make a grand entrance(隆重登场) at the party. He had an idea. He thought he would get a lot of attention if he could skate into the room.Merlin tried different ways to make himself roll. Finally, he decided to put two wheels under each shoe. These were the first roller skates in the world. Merlin was very proud of his invention and dreamed of arriving at the party on wheels while playing the violin.On the night of the party Merlin rolled into the room playing his violin. Everyone was surprised to see him. There was just one problem. Merlin had no way to stop his roller skates. He rolled on and on; suddenly, he ran into a huge mirror that was hanging on the wall. Down fell the mirror, breaking into pieces. Nobody forgot Merlin’s entrance!36. The idea of roller skating didn’t exist ________.A. until 1750B. after 1750C. since 1750D. from 175037. What was the job of Joseph Merlin?A. Making shoes.B. Making toys.C. Making mirrors.D. Making musical instruments.38. Merlin didn’t ________ at the party.A. play the violinB. have any ways to stop his roller skatesC. roll into the roomD. get a lot of attention39. Merlin stopped rolling when ________.A: he wanted to stop B. he ran to the windowC. he ran into the mirrorD. he knocked someone40. Which is the best title of the passage?A. How to use the roller skatesB. Merlin and the first roller skatesC. How to make musical instrumentsD. Merlin and the first violinBEvery morning my father buys a newspaper on his way to work. Every evening my mother looks through magazines at home. And every night, I look at the posters with photos of David Beckham and Yao Ming on my bedroom wall before I go to sleep. Can we imagine life without paper or print?Paper was first created about 2,000 years ago, and has been made from silk, cotton, bamboo and since the 19th century from wood. People learned to write words on paper to make a book. But in those days, books could only be produced one at a time by hand. As a result, they were expensive and rare. And because there weren’t many books, few people learned to read.Then printing was invented in China. When printing was developed greatly at the beginning of the 11th century, books could be produced more quickly and cheaply. As a result, more people learned to read. After that,knowledge and ideas spread quickly. .Today information can be received online, downloaded from the Internet rather than found in books, and information can be kept on CD-ROMs or machines such as MP3 players.Computers are already used in classrooms, and newspapers and magazines can already be read online. So will books be replaced by computers one day? No, I don’t think the Yao Ming poster on my bedroom wall will ever be replaced by a computer two metres high!41. What does the writer do before he goes to sleep?A. He reads books.B. He reads newspapers.C. He looks through magazines.D. He looks at the posters on the wall.42. When was paper first created?A. About 2,000 years ago.B. In the 19th century.C. About 1,000 years ago.D. In the 11th century.43. Why were books expensive and rare before the invention of printing?A. People could not read.B. People could not write words on paper.C. People could not find silk, cotton or bamboo.D. People could only produce books or at a time by hand.44. What happened after books became cheaper?A. People wanted to use the internet.B. Printing was invented in China.C. Knowledge and ideas spread quickly.D. The Internet was introduced to people soon.45. What is the writer’s opinion about books and computers?A. People won’t need books any more.B. Books won’t be replaced by computers.C. People prefer to find information in books.D. Computers have already replaced books.CSometimes the greatest things are invented by mistake. The greatest mistake of all time could be those delicious snacks in your nearer drugstore.One day, a woman was making chocolate cookies. When she ran out of chocolate powder(粉), she took out achocolate bar and broke it into little pieces. She added the pieces to her cookie dough(面团) and baked(烘烤) it. She thought that the chocolate would (1) melt in the oven and make chocolate cookies. Far from melting, the pieces of chocolate stayed hard. When she took them out of the oven, she had chocolate chip cookies!Another accidental invention was made by Frank Epperson, an eleven-year-old boy. In 1905, Frank sat outside on a winter evening, mixing up a big jug(罐) of powdered soda pop. Frank accidentally left the jug out during the night. When he went outside the next morning, he found the mixture in the jug frozen(冻僵) with the mixing stick stuck in the middle. Frank pulled out the frozen pop and tasted it. It was delicious! Frank started selling Epperson Icicles for 5 cents each. He later changed the name to (2) Popsicles.So, the next time you drop your hamburger into your ice-cream or your cooked potatoes into your chicken soup, don’t worry! Some of the most delicious foods in the world were invented that way!任务一：46.请根据短文，猜测画线单词(1)melt的意思。
人教版英语九年级 Unit 6 单元综合测试 (含答案)
人教版初中英语9年级全一册unit6单元综合测试满分：100分I.单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)1.It is said that the tea trade from China to foreign countries______ centuries ago.A. has taken placeB. took placeC. was taken place2. The mixture smelt terrible but Tom_____ taste it.A. was made toB. was madeC. made toD. made3. To plan your time better, you can make a_____of the things you need to do first.A. listB. projectC. numberD. lot4. ---How dangerous!---Yeah. The bus_____ hit the car just now.A. clearlyB. normallyC. nearlyD. mostly5. ---Can we pick some oranges to eat?---Can't you see that they are green? They must be_____.A. sweetB. saltyC. hotD. sour6. --- If the Japanese football team had a match with the German football team, which team do you think would win?--- The German team would win without any______. It's a much better team.A. hopeB. secretC. interestD. doubt7. ----How nice the fish______!---Really? I am sure you'll like it better if you try some.A. smellsB. feelsC. tastesD. sounds8. The number of teachers in our school______ 60 and a number of them_____ male teachers.A. is; areB. are; isC. are; areD. is: is9. ---Michael Jackson was called the King of Pop, wasn’t he?---Of course. He_____ by people all over the world.A. was looked upB. was looked up toC. looked upD. looked up to10. ---Do you know_____ in ancient China?---I have no idea. But I know people once used tree leaves to make paper,A. how paper was madeB. how was paper madeC. what paper was madeD. what was paper made11.I_____ little time to get ready for the test, so I wasn’t confident at that time.A. gaveB. was givenC. didn't giveD. wasn't given12. --Did you go to Jim’s birthday party?--- No, I______.A. haven't invitedB. didn't inviteC. am not invitedD. wasn't invited13. Horses used______ be used______ carrying things for people.A. to: toB. for: forC. to: forD. for; to14.________ riding shared bikes(共享单车) is an environmentally friendly way to travel, many of the bikes are thrown everywhere.A. AlthoughB. AsC. UnlessD. Until15. The glass_______.It_____ by little Tom this morning.A. broke: is brokenB. is broken; was brokenC. was broken; brokeD. has been broken; brokenII.完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)You and your family are planning a picnic for tomorrow, But you want to 16______ the weather forecaste(预报) first to see whether there will be rain or not.Your father turns on the television and the family listens to the 17______ mke the weather report.“It will be partly cloudy tomorrow morning, 18______ clearing by early afternoon. The high tomorrow will be 85.”As there will be no rain, the whole family feels 19_____. Without the weather forecast, you would not know this, and you would just have to take your chances. But now you can plan your picnic 20 _______worrying whether it will rain or not.The man you can thank for this is Cleveland Abbe. He is known as the father of the weather bureau. He was the first person to publish 21 _______weather forecasts in the United States.Abbe began his daily weather bulletins(简报)in 1869. They were based on weather 22 _____he drew from telegraphed reports of weather conditions. Because of their accuracy(准确)，the reports were 23_______.Congress(国会) became24 _______in Abbe’s weather reports. They made Abbe a meteorologist(someone who studies weather conditions), and he 25_____ issuing(发布) forecasts three times a day. He was the first official forecaster of the U. S. Weather Service. Because he often forecast probable storms, Abbe earned the nickname of "Old Probabilities”.16. A. produce B. spread C. check D. organize17. A. fireman B.postman C. fisherman D. weatherman18. A. so B. but C. after D. because19. A. happy B. worried C. stressed D. curious20. A. about B. without C. against D. from21. A. online B. polluted C. daily D. indoor22. A. maps B. stations C. space D. centres23. A. strange B. popular C. terrible D. useless24. A. successful B. similar C. bored D. interested25. A. avoided B. began C. minded D. riskedⅢ.阅读理解(每小题2分，共30分)AIn your schoolbags, most of you may have a pencil, some kinds of pens, a ruler and some books. None of these things grow in the fields. They were all made in factories and invented by someone. They have not always been pencils, pens, rulers or books. Thousands of years ago, no one knew about these things. Even the simple production has the greatest technological advance at its time.Who invented them? We don’t always know. There have been many thousands of inventions, large and small, in human history. Some of these inventions have changed the world, such as paper, printing and radio, and we know the inventions. But we have forgotten most of the other inventions. Who invented the clock, for example, or the lock to the door? We don't know. Therehave been thousands of inventors and we should thank them for their clever ideas. Will you be one of them when you grow up?根据短文内容，判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)( )26. Inventors made most of the school things in your schoolbag.( )27. People didn't have such things as pens and pencils thousands of years ago.( )28. There have been a few inventions, large and small, in human history.( )29. Some of these inventions have changed the world, such as paper, printing and radio.( )30. We know all the inventions and the inventors in human history.BToday，roller skating(滑旱冰)is easy and fun. But many years ago, it wasn’t easy at all. Before 1750, people never tried skating on wheels. That changed because of a man named HosephMerlin. Merlin’s work was making instruments. In his free time he liked to play the violin. Merlin was a man with many ideas and many dreams. People called him a dreamer.One day Merlin received an invitation to go to an important party. He was very pleased and a little excited. As the day of the party came near, Merlin began to think. He wanted to find a way to make a wonderful entrance at the party. Merlin had an idea. He thought that he would attract a lot of attention if he could skate into the room.Merlin tried different ways to make the roll. Finally, he decided to put two wheels under each shoe. These were the first roller skate shoes, Merlin was very proud of them. He dreamed of arriving at the party and skating into the room while playing the violin. He was sure that everyone would be very surprised.On the night of the party Merlin rolled into the room, playing his violin. Everyone was really surprised to see him. There was just one problem. Merlin had no way to stop his roller skating. He rolled on, playing the violin. Then, with all eyes on him, Merlin hit into a huge mirror on the wall. The mirror broke into many pieces with a very loud noise. But nobody forgot Merlin’s wonderfulentrance after that.31. What's Merlin's job?A. Making instruments.B. Playing the violin.C. A roller skater.D. Making roller skate shoes.32. People called Merlin a dreamer because_______.A. he slept and dreamed a lotB. he always made people's dreams come trueC. he invented the first roller skate shoesD. he was full of many different ideas33. Why did Merlin think of skating on wheels?A. Because he loved his workB. Because he wanted to make a wonderful entrance at a partyC. Because he wanted to play the violin better.D. Because there was a huge mirror.34. What was Merlin's problem after he rolled into the room?A. He couldnt stop his roller skatingB. He couldn't attract a lot of attention.C. Everyone was surprised at himD. He couldn't play the violin while rolling35. What does the passage talk about?A. How to use the roller skate shoes.B. How people enjoyed themselves in the 18th centuryC. How the roller skating was inventedD. How people made instruments.CA scientist named Charles had a strange idea. He wanted to invent a new kind of carwhich could go without a driver. It could also be used at a living room. That means you can go anywhere on your sofa in the car. You might say that it's impossible. But Charles succeeded in making it in a factory and named it Tridika.Tridika has no wheels and it starts working when it reaches the magnetic levitation tracks(磁悬浮轨道).It takes its energy from the tracks. And it works in the same way as a magnetic train. It moves very fast. As everyone knows, cities are developing rapidly. There are more and more cars running on the road. So parking space is limited. Sometimes it's hard to find a place to park(停车). Tridika can solve this problem easily because it needn’t park on the ground. Actually, it can park on the outside wall of the building with the help of an elevator system(电梯系统). In this way，much parking space can be saved. When Tridika parks itself in front of your apartment, you can get into your room directly. Of course, there must be a side door in the outside wall. Then Tridika becomes another living room. It's really amazing, isn’t it?Tridika can hold six passengers. So you can go on vacation in it with your family in your free time. Of course it can also be used at an office while you are traveling on the road. That is to say, you can travel and work at the same time.36. Who invented the new kind of car?A. CharlesB. A driverC. A factory worker.D. A passenger37. When does Tridika start working?A. When it gets into your room.B. Before it parks on the outside wallC. After it takes its energy from the wheelsD. When it reaches the magnetic levitation tracks38. What's probably the meaning of the word "limited" in Para. 2?A封闭的 B.有限的 C.开放的 D.无限的39. Why can Tridika help save the parking space?A. Because it can move very fastB. Because it can hold six passengersC. Because it needn't park on the groundD. Because it could be used as a living room40. Which is the best title(题目) for this passage?A. Tridika: A free parking placeB. Tridika: A fast magnetic trainC. Tridika: A strange side doorD. Tridika: A new driverless carIV.词汇运用(每小题1分，共5分)4l. He likes sports. Watching sports gives him great_________( please).42. The reporter interviewed one of the country’s national_______ (hero).43. The little inventions have helped me a lot in my________ (day)life.44. The fish was too__________( salt) because my mom put too much salt on it.45. My son is a_______( music) boy. He can sing many songs beautifully.V.根据括号中的要求改写句子，每空一词(每小题1分，共5分)46. This kind of food has a good smell.(改为同义句)This kind of food________ _________.47. The electric slippers were made two days ago. ( 对画线部分提问)________ _______the electric slippers made?48. Tom saw many seals in the zoo.(改为被动语态)Many seals________ ______ by Tom in the zoo.49. She was given a new coat by her mother.(改为主动语态)Her mother________ ______ a new coat.50. A truck ran to the building suddenly.(改为同义句)A truck ran to the building________ _________ ________ ________.Ⅲ.短文填空(每小题1分，共10分)根据短文内容和括号内所给汉语意思，写出空白处各单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
(人教版)初中英语九年级 Unit 6单元测试卷及答案
Unit 6 When was it invented?单元测试02一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
每段对话读两遍。
1. When was the car invented?A. In 1858.B. In 1885.C. In 1585.2. What are they talking about?A. The paper.B. The zipper.C. The camera.3. When was basketball first played?A. 100 years ago.B. In1891.C. In 1936.4. What are the speakers talking about?A. Electricity.B. An inventor.C. A new invention.5. What can the clock do?A. Play a song.B. Record a song.C. Talk with people.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
6. What are the speakers talking about?A. A history class.B. The fax machine.C. Inventors.7. When did the fax machine become important in daily work?A. In the 1980s.B. In the 1970s.C. In the 1890s.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。
8. What does Jane want to be when she grows up?A. To be an inventor.B. To be a driver.C. To be a pilot.9. How will Jane’s invention be?A. It can’t run or fly.B. It will bring her much money.C. It can solve the traffic problem.10. What’s the problem with Jane now?A. She has no car.B. She hates traffic.C. She doesn’t have enough money.听下面一段对话，回答第11至第12两个小题。
人教版英语九年级全一册Unit6单元培优含答案
Unit 6单元测试班级________________ 姓名___________________ 学号___________________一、单项选择（每题1分，共15分）1．This TV program discusses where the best tea leaves ________.A．were produced B．have produced C．produced【答案】A【详解】句意：这个电视节目讨论最好的茶叶是在哪里生产的。
考查一般过去时被动语态。
主语the best tea leaves与produce是被动关系，且“茶叶生产”这个动作是发生在过去，故从句要用一般过去时被动语态was/w ere done的结构，故选A。
2．—I to give a speech at the graduation ceremony yesterday.—Lucky you!A．was chosen B．am chosen C．will be chosen【答案】A【详解】句意：——昨天我被选在毕业典礼上演讲。
——你真幸运！考查时态和语态。
根据“yesterday”可知用一般过去时，主语“I”是被选中去做演讲，用被动语态。
一般过去时的被动语态结构为was/were done。
故选A。
3．The landing of China’s rover (登陆车) Zhurong on Mars shows China has made great ________ in space exploration.A．progress B．project C．product D．protection【答案】A【详解】句意：中国“朱荣”号火星探测器登陆火星，表明中国在太空探索方面取得了巨大进展。
考查名词辨析。
progress进步、进展；project项目；product产品；protection保护。
根据“The landing of China’s rover Zhurong on Mars shows China has made great ... in space exploration.”可知，空格处表达取得了“进展”。
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【九年级】unit6测试题Unit 6二、单项选择 (每小题1分，共15分)( )31. __________ Browns were having dinner when the telephone rang.A. AB. TheC. AnD. /( )32. —Who helped Susan with her English?—_____________. She taught herself.A. EverybodyB. AnybodyC. SomebodyD. Nobody( )33. —Tracy knocked the vase over ________ accident as she was cleaning.— Did she hurt?A. inB. ofC. byD. with( )34. — A ________ is used to keep food fresh.— I think so.A. fridgeB. scoopC. zipperD. lock( )35. — Is the Yangzi River one of ________ in the world?—Yes, it is.A. longer riverB. longer riversC. the longest riverD. the longest rivers( )36. —What happened to the driver?— He was so badly hurt that he _______ died.A. carefullyB. nearlyC. hardlyD. politely ( )37. — Can I ________ your book?— With pleasure. But you mustn’t ________ it to others.A. borrow; lendB. lend; borrowC. lend; lendD. borrow; borrow( )38. —What’s wrong, Jenny?—I can’t hear her because she has a ________ voice.A. shortB. longC. lowD. high( )39. —The Olympic Games of 2016 will ___________ in Brazil.—I hope to go there to watch the games.A. take afterB. take placeC. take offD. take away( )40. — He has gone to the US, ________?— No. He is still teaching us physics at our school now.A. is heB. isn’t heC. has heD. hasn’t he( )41. — Jane, we will leave in five minutes. Are you ready? — No, I ___________ my clothes yet.A. won’t packB. haven’t packedC. will packD. have packed( )42. —Peter ________ for his pronunciation yesterday.—Oh, he must be very sad.A. laugh atB. is laughed atC. laughed atD. was laughed at( )43. —What is Mr. Wang doing?—He is in class and telling his students ________ water.A. saveB. savingC. to saveD. saves( )44. — Do you know ________ the Space Museum?— Next Friday.A. when they will visitB. how they visitedC. when will they visitD. how did they visit( )45. —What does your father do?—__________ of the robot.A. He is tallB. He is seriousC. He is an inventorD. He looks young三、完形填空 (每小题1分，共10分)Let’s look at two old but popular inventions we use in our daily life.Band-aids (创可贴)The first band-aid was 46 by American Earle Dickson in 1921. He came up with the 47 by chance. Dickson’s wife Josephine often cut 48 fingers when she was cooking. At that time gauze (纱布) and adhesive tape (胶带) didn’t come together, people had to cut them to the right 49 . Dickson found these bandages (绷带) were 50 too big and soon fell off. So he put a piece of gauze on the centre of a piece of adhesive tape. This is 51 he invented the first band-aid.Bubble gum (泡泡糖)Bubble gum was invented 52 accident. In 1928, Walter E. Diemer played around (摆弄) with new chewing gum recipes (食谱). He 53 that the gum he made was less sticky (粘的) and easier to stretch (伸展). He blew a bubble and then saw the possibility to buy his new gum. He took some of his new gum to a shop and it 54 in a single afternoon. Most of kids like blowing bubble gum. 55 these inventions are small, they are useful and interesting.( )46. A. discovered B. invented C. mentioned D. traded ( )47. A. result B. list C. idea D. style( )48. A. her B. his C. my D. your( )49. A. answer B. direction C. place D. size( )50. A. never B. always C. hardly D. seldom( )51. A. who B. what C. how D. when( )52. A. for B. with C. by D. in( )53. A. translated B. found C. forgot D. smelt ( )54. A. took place B. found out C. sold out D. looked out( )55. A. Because B. If C. Since D. Although 四、阅读理解(一) (每小题2分，共30分)AHere are some inventions by women.Barbie DollThe Barbie doll was invented in 1959 by Ruth Handler, whose own daughter was called Barbara. Barbie was introduced to the world at the American Toy Fair in New York City. The Ken doll was named after Ruth’s son and was introduced two years after Barbie in 1961.-----------------------------------------------------------------------Chocolate Chip CookiesChocolate chip cookies are a favorite treat for people of all ages. Without the famous woman inventor Ruth Wakefield, the world might never have tasted them. Born in 1905, Wakefield grew up to be a dietician (营养学家) after graduating in 1924.-----------------------------------------------------------------------Baby Carrier (婴儿背带)When Ann Moore was a nurse during the 1960s in Africa, she saw African mothers carrying their babies on their backs. When Moore came back home to the United States anddecided to have her own child, she wanted to carry her baby in the same manner. Moore and her mother designed a carrier similar to those she saw in Africa. Then she and her husband formed a company to make the carrier. Because of this invention, mothers and fathers all over the world are able to do other things while carrying their babies close to them.( )56. The Ken doll was named after ________.A. Ruth’s husbandB. Ruth’s sonC. Ruth’s fatherD. Ruth’s brother( )57. How old was Ruth Wakefield when she graduated? A. 25. B. 22. C. 19. D. 17.( )58. Who invented the baby carrier with Ann Moore?A. Her daughter.B. Her husband.C. Her father.D. Her mother.( )59. Which of the follow is TRUE, according to the passage?A. Ann Moore had a company to make the carrier.B. The first Barbie doll was made in 1961.C. Ruth Wakefield was a nurse.D. Ann Moore was African.( )60. What is the passage mainly about?A. Some famous women writers.B. The history of some interesting toys.C. Some inventions made by women.D. Some inventions used for women.BThere were two friends, called Vela and Lily, who were always together. During a study group in class, Vela wassent to sit beside another girl called Poppy. They soon became friends.One day, when Lily went to Vela’s h ouse, Vela was with Poppy, laughing and playing. They didn’t even notice when Lily arrived. Lily was a little bit sad. She said nothing and went home.Later, Vela called Lily and said, “Hi, can I go to your house? Poppy just left and I want to see you. My mom told me you were at home.” Lily was happy again. She said yes.Lily was relaxed and watching TV when Vela arrived. Lily said, “Hi! Come in, Vela. Let’s watch TV together.”After a while, Poppy came to Lily’s house. Vela stood up and left with Poppy. Lily was so angry.On Monday, they went to school and Lily put some glue on Poppy’s chair. Poppy sat down and couldn’t stand up from her chair. Everybody except Vela laughed, especially Lily.Vela was angry and said, “Don’t make fun of Poppy!”Then the teacher came in. After hearing what had happened, the teacher had a talk with Lily. Lily knew that she was wrong and said sorry to Poppy.After a long time, they forgave (原谅) each other and the three of them became friends. They had a lot of fun and never fought again.( )61. What is the relationship between Vela and Lily?A. Sisters.B. Cousins.C. Strangers.D. Classmates.( )62. What was Lily doing when Vela came to her home? A. Doing her homework. B. Watching TV.C. Playing with her toys.D. Having a meal.( )63. How did Lily feel after Vela and Poppy left?A. Happy.B. Relaxed.C. Angry.D. Worried. ( )64. When did Lily put some glue on Poppy’s chair?A. On Sunday.B. On Saturday.C. On Monday.D. On Tuesday.( )65. Who became friends at last?A. Only Vela and Lily.B. Only Vela and Poppy.C. Only Lily and Poppy.D. Vela, Lily and Poppy.CGoogle is the best search engine (搜索引擎) around the world. It was created by Stanford University graduate students, Larry Page and Sergey Brin.In 1996, Page and Brin began developing a search engine. They called it BackRub. This search engine was designed to look at the links (关联) between web pages. In 1998, Page and Brin set up their first data (数据) center.With the encouragement of David Filo, who created Yahoo, Page and Brin decided to start a company. They started looking for investors (投资者) to support them. Google was set up on September 7, 1998 in a garage in Menlo Park, California. Page and Brin hired their first employee, Craig Silverstein. He was also a Stanford University graduate student.In the beginning, Google dealt with over 10,000 questions a day and quickly gained a reputation (名声) as a trustworthy source of information. By 1999, it was dealing with 500,000 questions a day. Because the company grew bigger andstronger, it moved from the garage to Mountain View, California.In 2004, Google launched (启动) its own free email service, known as Gmail. In 2006, Google launched Google Video. Now, Google has become the most widely used search engine on the Internet.( )66. When was Google set up?A. 10 years ago.B. 17 years ago.C. 20 years ago.D. 27 years ago.( )67. Who is David Filo?A. The creator of Google.B. Google’s first employee.C. The creator of Yahoo.D. The designer of BackRub.( )68. What is the Chinese meaning of the underlined word, “trustworthy”?A. 有价值的B. 不稳固的C. 可支配的D. 可信赖的( )69. When was Google Video launched?A. In 2004.B. In 2006.C. In 1996.D. In 1998.( )70. What is the best title of the passage?A. A New Search EngineB. The History of YahooC. The Future of Search EnginesD. The History of Google五、单词拼写（每小题1分，共10分）根据句子意思和所给的单词首字母或中文提示，填入一个正确的词。