英语最全最重要的固定搭配
高考英语语法大全:固定搭配用法总结【重点精华】

高考英语语法大全:固定搭配用法总结【重点精华】1。
It’sthe first time that………。
(从句中用现在完成时)It was for the first time that………(强调句,对状语for the first time进行强调)It’s(high) time that……..(从句中用过去时或should do)2。
It’sthe same with sb。
/ So it is with sb。
表示某人也如此(用于前句中既有肯定又有否定或两个不同类的谓语动词)3。
…be about to do / be doing……when…….正要做/正在做……就在那时…….4。
A is twice / three times as +原级+as B A是B的两倍/三倍A is twice / three times the n。
of B. A的…是B的两倍/三倍A is twice / three times +比较级+thanB A比B多两倍/三倍5。
It’s a waste of time / money doing / to do…做……浪费时间/金钱It’s no use / good doing……… 做……是没有用的It’s possible / probable / (un) likely that………。
很可能……It makes great / no sense to do……做某事很有/没意义6. There's no use / good doing……. 做……没有用There’s no sense / point (in)doing…… 做……没有意义There is no need for sth. / to do……. 没有过必要做……There is (no)possibility that…………(同位语从句)很可能/没可能……7.The+比较级……。
(完整版)英语常用固定搭配

英语固定搭配注意:黑色粗体部分是着重要记忆的部分一、接不定式(而不接动名词)作宾语的24个常用动词afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事agree to do sth. 同意做某事arrange to do sth.安排做某事ask to do sth. 要求做某事beg to do sth. 请求做某事care to do sth. 想要做某事choose to do sth. 决定做某事decide to do sth. 决定做某事demand to do sth. 要求做某事determine to do sth. 决心做某事expect to do sth. 期待做某事fear to do sth. 害怕做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事learn to do sth. 学习做某事manage to do sth. 设法做某事offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事plan to do sth. 计划做某事prepare to do sth. 准备做某事pretend to do sth. 假装做某事refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事want to do sth. 想要做某事wish to do sth. 希望做某事二、接动名词(不接不定式)作宾语的34个常用动词admit doing sth. 承认做某事advise doing sth. 建议做某事allow doing sth. 允许做某事appreciate doing sth. 感激做某事avoid doing sth. 避免做某事consider doing sth. 考虑做某事delay doing sth. 推迟做某事deny doing sth. 否认做某事dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事enjoy doing sth. 喜爱做某事escape doing sth. 逃脱做某事excuse doing sth. 原谅做某事fancy doing sth. 设想做某事finish doing sth. 完成做某事forbid doing sth. 禁止做某事forgive doing sth. 原谅做某事imagine doing sth. 想象做某事keep doing sth. 保持做某事mention doing sth. 提及做某事mind doing sth. 介意做某事miss doing sth. 错过做某事pardon doing sth. 原谅做某事permit doing sth. 允许做某事practice doing sth. 练习做某事prevent doing sth. 阻止做某事prohibit doing sth. 禁止做某事put off doing sth. 推迟做某事●report doing sth. 报告做某事●risk doing sth. 冒险做某事stop doing sth. 停止做某事suggest doing sth. 建议做某事understand doing sth. 理解做某事三、to doing sth.的常用结构admit to doing sth. 承认做了某事apply to doing sth. 适用于做某事object to doing sth. 反对做某事stick to doing sth. 坚持做某事apply oneself to doing sth. 专心致力于做某事devote sb. to doing sth. 把……献给做某事devote oneself to doing sth. 献身于做某事limit sth. to doing sth. 把……限制在做某事的范围内give one’s life to doing sth. 献身于做某事give one’s mind to doing sth. 专心做某事have a dislike to doing sth. 厌恶做某事have an eye to doing sth. 注意做某事have an objection to doing sth. 反对(反感)做某事pay attention to doing sth. 注意做某事set one’s mind to doing sth. 决心做某事be equal to doing sth. 等于做某事,能胜任做某事be used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事be opposed to doing sth. 反对做某事be reduced to doing sth. 使某人沦为做某事be devoted to doing sth. 把时间(钱,精力等)献给做某事get down to doing sth. 开始做某事,认真处理某事look forward to doing sth. 盼望做某事介词+名词形式by accident 偶然on account of 因为,由于in addition 另外in addition to 除……之外in the air 在流行中,在传播中on the basis of 根据,在……的基础上at (the) best 充其量,至多on (the/an) average 平均,一般来说for the better 好转,改善on board 在船(车、飞机)上out of breath 喘不过气来on business 因公,因事in any case 无论如何,总之in case of 假使,万一in case 假如,以防(万一)免得in no case 决不in charge (of) 负责,主管by chance 偶然,碰巧(a) round the clock 昼夜不停地以下内容需要回复才能看到in common 共用,共有,共同in conclusion 最后,总之on condition that 在……条件下in confidence 信任in connection with/to 关于in consequence 因此,结果on the contrary 反之,正相反in consequence of 由于……的缘故in contrast with/to 与……成对照out of control 失去控制at all costs 不惜任何代价under control 被控制住at the cost of 以……为代价in the course of 在……过程中,在……期间in danger 在危险中,垂危of course 当然,自然,无疑out of danger 脱离危险out of date 过期(时)的in debt 欠债up to date 时新的in detail 详细地in difficulties 处境困难in the distance 在远处in the event of 万一,如果发生for example例如with the exception of 除……之外in the face of 面对,不顾,即使in fact 其实,实际上on fire 烧着on foot 步行in force有效;实施中in favo(u)r of 有利于,赞成,支持in front of 在……面前on guard 警惕,防范on guard 警惕,防范in half 成两半in general 通常,大体上in (the) future 今后,将来at hand 在手边,在附近from tip to toe 彻头彻尾,完全by hand 用手hand down to 往下传,传给(后代)hand in hand 手拉手,携手in hand 在掌握中,在控制中on hand 在手边,临近on (the) one hand...一方面……,on the other hand... 另一方面……at heart 在内心;实质上by heart 牢记,凭记忆at home 在家,在国内;自在,自如in honor of 以纪念,向……表示敬意on one’s honor 以名誉担保in a hurry 匆忙地,立即for instance 例如,举例说at intervals 不时,时时at last 最终,终于at least 至少,最低限度in the least 一点,丝毫at length 终于,最后;详细地in the light of 按照,根据in line 成一直线,排成一行in line with 与……一致,按照at a loss 困惑,不知所措as a matter of fact 其实,事实上by all means 无论如何,必定by means of 借助于,用by no means 决不in memory of纪念at the mercy of 在……支配下by mistake 错误地at the moment 现在,此刻for a moment 片刻,一会儿for the moment 现在,暂时in a moment 立刻,马上in nature 本质上on occasion 有时,不时in order 秩序井然,整齐in group to 以便,为了in group that 以便out of order 发生故障,失调on one’s own 独自地,独立地in particular 特别地,尤其,详细地in the past 在过去,以往in person 亲自in place 在适当的位置in place of 代替in the first place 起初,首先in the last place 最后out of place 不得其所的,不适当的on the point即将……的时候to the point 切中要害,切题in practice 在实际中,实际上out of practice 久不练习,荒疏at present 目前,现在for the present 目前,暂时in proportion to (与……)成比例的in public 公开地,当众for (the) purpose of 为了on purpose 故意,有意with the purpose of 为了in question 正在考虑at random 随意地,任意地at any rate 无论如何,至少by reason of 由于as regards 关于,至于with/in regard to 对于,就……而论in/with relation to 关系到with respect to 关于as a result 结果,因此as a result of 由于……的结果in return 作为报答,作为回报on the road 在旅途中as a rule 规章,规则;通常,照例in the long run 最终,从长远观点看for the sake of 为了……起见on sale 出售;贱卖on a large scale 大规模地on a small scale 小规模地in secret 秘密地,私下地in a sense 从某种意义上说in shape 处于良好状态on the side 作为兼职,额外at first sight 乍一看,初看起来out of sight 看不见,在视野之外in sight 被看到,在望on the spot 当场,在现场in step 同步,合拍out of step 步调不一致,不协调in stock 现有,备有in sum 总而言之in tears 流着泪,含泪,哭in terms of 依据,按照;用……措词for one thing 首先,一则on the second thoughts 经重新考虑,一转念at a time 每次,一次at no time 从不,决不at one time 同时,曾经,从前曾at the same time但是,然而at times有时for the time being目前,暂时from time to time有时,不时in no time立即,马上in time及时,适时地on time准时on top of在……之上out of touch失去联系in truth事实上,实际上,的确on try试穿by turns轮流,交替地in turn依次,轮流in vain徒劳,无效a variety of种种,各种by virtue of由于by the way顺便提一下,另外in spite of 不管,不顾;尽管,虽然in spite of 不管,不顾;尽管,虽然by way of经由,通过……方式in a way在某点,在某种程度上in no way决不in the way of妨碍in one’s/the way妨碍,阻碍after a while过了一会,不久for a while暂时,一时on the whole总的来说in a word总而言之in other words换句话说,也就是说at work在工作,忙于out of work失业in the world到底,究竟have/gain access to可以获得take...into account考虑gain/have an advantage over胜过,优于pay the way for为……铺平道路take advantage of利用,趁……之机pay attention to注意do/try one’s best尽力,努力get the best of胜过make the best of充分利用,妥善处理get the better of打败,致胜catch one’s breath屏息,歇口气take care小心,当心take care of照顾,照料take a chance冒险一试take charge of担任,负责keep company with与……交往,与……take delight in以……为乐with delight欣然,乐意地make a/the difference有影响,很重要carry/bring into effect使生效,使起作用puts into effect实行,生效come/go into effect生效,实施take effect生效,起作用catch one’s eye引人注目keep an eye on留意,照看make a face 做鬼脸find fault 埋怨,挑剔catch fire 着火come/go into force 生效,实施make friends 交朋友,友好相处be friends with 对……友好,与……交上朋友make fun of 取笑,嘲弄keep one’s head保持镇静lost one’s head不知所措lose heart丧失勇气,失去信心get/learn by heart记住,背诵get hold of抓住,掌握keep house管理家务,做家务throw/cast light on使明白,阐明bear/keep in mind记住have in mind 记住,考虑到,想到make up one’s mind下决心come/go into operation 使投入生产,使运转put in order 整理,检修keep/hold pace with 跟上,与……同步play a part 起作用take place 发生,进行take the place of 代替come to the point 说到要点,扼要地说bring/carry into practice 实施,实行make progress进步,进展give rise to引起,使发生make sense讲得通,有意义catch the sight of发现,突然看见(go) on the stage当演员take one’s time不急不忙,从容进行keep in touch保持联系keep track通晓事态,注意动向lose track失去联系make use of利用put to use使用,利用give way让路,让步lead the way带路,引路make one’s way前进,进行make way让路,开路keep one s word遵守诺言act on作用appeal to呼吁,要求attempt at企图,努力attitude to/towards态度,看法a great/good deal of大量(的),许多(的) influence on影响interference in干涉interference with妨碍,打扰introduce to介绍 a lot (of)许多(的),大量(的) lots of大量,很多fall in love with相爱,爱上a matter of(关于……)的问题 a number of若干,许多reply to回答,答复 a series of一系列,一连串trolley bus电车I. D. card身份证credit card信用卡no doubt无疑,必定next door隔壁out of doors在户外face to face面对面地as matter of fact实际情况,真相a few有些,几个quite a few还不少,有相当数目的a little一点,稍微,一些,少许little by little逐渐地quite a little相当多,不no matter无论the moment (that)一……就no more不再fair play公平竞赛;公平对待in demand有需要,销路好rest room厕所,盥洗室primary school小学side by side肩并肩,一个挨一个heart and soul全心全意step by step逐步ahead of time提前all the time一直,始终once upon a time从前once in a while偶尔,有时no wonder 难怪,怪不得word for word逐字地decline with thanks婉言谢绝account for说明(原因等aim at瞄准,针对allow for考虑到appeal to呼吁,要求arrive at达成,得出ask after询问,问候ask for请求,要求attach to附属于,隶属于begin with从开始break into闯入break off断绝,结束break through突破break up中止,结束;打碎,折断bring about带来,造成bring down打倒,挫伤;降低bring forth产生,提上bring forward提出bring out使出现;公布;出版bring up教育,培养,使成长build up积累;堵塞;树立,逐步建立;增进;锻炼call for邀请;要求;需求call forth唤起,引起;振作起,鼓起call off放弃,取消catch at抓住(东西)call on/upon访问,拜访;号召,呼吁call up召集,动员;打电话care for照管,关心;喜欢,意欲carry off夺去carry on继续下去;从事,经营carry out贯彻,执行;实现come to总计,达到;苏醒,复原count on依靠;期待,指望count up把……相加cover up掩饰,掩盖cut across走捷径,抄近路deal with处理,对付,安排do without没有……也行fill in/out填充,填写get at得到,接近;意思是get into进入,陷入go after追求go into进入;研究,调查go for竭力想取得;喜爱;支持,拥护go through经历,经受;详细检查go with伴随,与……协调go without没有……也行improve on改进keep to保持,坚持lie in在于live up to不辜负live on/by靠……生活,以……为食live through度过,经受过look after照管,照料look at看望,注视look for寻找,寻求look into调查,观察,过问;窥视look over检查,查看,调查look through仔细查看,浏览,温习make for走向,驶向;有助于occur to被想到,被想起play with以……为消遣,玩弄refer to参考,查阅,涉及,提到run for竞选run into撞上,偶然碰见see to注意,负责,照料,修理send for派人去请,召唤;索取send in 呈报,递交,送来serve as作为,用作set aside挑出,拨出,留出;拒绝sit for参加stand by支持,帮助;袖手旁观stand for代替,代表,意味着stand against反抗,抵抗stick to坚持,忠于,信守take after与……相像take for把……认为是,把……看成是take in接受,吸收;了解,理解take to喜欢,亲近touch on关系到,涉及turn into变成turn to变成;求助于,借助于turn off关上;出产;解雇break down损坏,分解,瓦解break in闯入;打断,插嘴break out逃出;突然发生,爆发bring to使恢复知觉burn out烧掉burn up烧起来,旺起来;烧完catch on理解,明白check in办理登记手续check out结账后离开;检验,核查check up (on)校对,检查,检验cheer up使高兴,使振奋clear away扫除,收拾clear up收拾;澄清;放晴make it clear that弄清楚come off实现,成功,奏效come on请,来吧,快点;开始,出场,上演come out出版;出现,显露;结果是come round (around)来访,前来;苏醒,复原come through经历,脱险come up走近,上来;发生,被提出cross out删去,取消cut back削减,减少cut down削减,降低cut in(汽车)抢道;插嘴,打断cut off切断;删去;停止cut out删cut short突然停止die down渐渐消失,平息die out消失,灭绝draw in(火车、汽车)到站draw up写上,画上;草拟;停住dress up穿上盛装,打扮得很漂亮drop by/in顺便来访dry out干透,使干dry up干涸,枯竭drop off减弱,减少drop out退出,离队fall behind落后fall out争吵;结果是fall through落空,失败feed in输入find out查明get across解释清楚,使人了解get around/round走动,旅行;(消息)传开get away逃脱,离开get by通过,经过get down从……下来;写下get in进入;收获,收集get off从……下来;离开,动身,开始get over克服;(从病中)恢复过来get through结束,完成;接通电话have got to (do)不得不,必须get together集合,聚集get up起床;增加,增强give away泄露;分送give back送还,恢复give in交上;投降,屈服give off放出,释放give out分发,放出give up停止,放弃go ahead开始,前进;领先go by过去go down下降,降低;被载入,传下去go off爆炸,发射;动身,离开go out外出;熄灭go over检查,审查;复习,重温go round/around足够分配go under下沉,沉没;失败;破产go through通过,审查,完成go up上升,增加;建起hand down流传下来,传给,往下传hand in交上,递交hand on传下来,依次传递hand out分发,散发,发给hand over交出,移交,让与hang about闲荡,徘徊,逗留hang back犹豫,踌躇,畏缩hang on抓紧不放;继续下去hang up挂断(电话)have back要回,收回have on穿着,戴着hold back踌躇,退缩;阻止,抑制hold on继续,握住不放hold out维持,支持;坚持,不屈服hold up举起,阻挡,使停止;抢劫hurry up(使)赶快,迅速完成keep back阻止,阻挡;隐瞒,保留keep down控制,压制,镇压;压低keep off不接近,避开keep up保持,维持;继续,坚持let down放下,降低;使失望let in让……进入,放……进来let off放(烟,烟火),开(枪)let out放掉,放出,发出line up排队,使排成一行look back回顾,回头看look out留神,注意,提防,警惕look on旁观,观看;看待,视作look up查阅,查考;寻找(某人)look in顺便看望make out辨认,区分;理解,了解make out of用……做,从……得出make up构成,拼凑;弥补,赔偿;化装mix up混淆,混合,搞糊涂pass away去世,逝世pass off中止,停止pass to转到,讨论,传到pass out失去知觉,昏倒pay back偿还,回报pay off还清(债)pay down即时交付,用现金支付pay up全部付清pick out选出,挑出,拣出;辨认,辨别出pick up拾起,(偶然)得到;(车船)中途搭(人),学会pull down拆毁,拉倒;拉下,降低pull in(车)停下,进站,船(到岸)pull off脱(帽、衣)pull on穿,戴pull out拔出,抽出;(车、船)驶出pull together齐心协力pull up(使)停下put across解释清楚,说明put aside储存,保留put away放好,收好;储存put down记下,放下;镇压,平定put forward提出put in驶进put on穿上,戴上;上演;增加(体重)put out熄灭,关(灯);出版,发布;生产put right改正(错误),整理put up提起,举起,提(价);为……提供食宿,投宿ring off挂断电话rub out擦掉,拭去run down撞倒,撞沉;追捕,追查run off复印,打印run over略读,略述;辗过,浏览,匆匆复习see off给……送行see through看穿,识破;干完,干到底set back推迟,延缓,阻碍set down卸下,放下,记下,记入set forth阐明,陈述set off出发,动身;引起,使发生set out陈列,显示;动身,起程;制定set up创立,建立,树立;资助,扶持show in领入show off炫耀,卖弄show up使呈现,使醒目shut out排除sit in列席,旁听sit up迟睡,熬夜speed up使加速stand out突出,显眼stand up站起来,耐用step up提高,加快,加紧step in插入,介入stick out伸出,突出;坚持到底,继续take away消除;消耗take down记下,写下take off拿走,脱下;起飞take on呈现;接纳,承担,从事take over接管,接办take up占据;开始;拿起,接收take up with和……交往,忍受,采用think over仔细考虑throw away扔掉,抛弃touch up润色,改进turn down拧小,调低;拒绝turn in交出,上缴;转身进入turn off关掉,断开;拐弯,叉开turn on接通,打开turn out制造,生产;结果是turn over翻过来;移交,转交turn up开大;出现;来到;发生use up用完,花完warm up变热wear off逐渐消失wear out用破;耗尽,使精疲力竭while away消磨(时间)wipe out擦去,抹去;消灭,毁灭work out解决,算出;弄懂,制定出work up引起,激起;逐渐上升work on从事于,努力做write off报废,勾销,注销aim at目的在于,旨在;瞄准accuse...of...控告;谴责depend on取决于devote to奉献,致力engage in从事于,忙着;订婚feel like欲,想要go on继续;发生cannot/couldn t help禁不住;不得不insist on坚持keep from使……不(做)keep on继续不断,保持look forward to盼望,期待persist in坚持,持续prevent from预防,防止put off推迟,推延set about开始,着手succeed in成功thank for感谢think of想起,想到;想一想add up to合计,总计make believe假装break away (from)脱离,逃跑catch up with追上,赶上come true实现,达到come up to达到,符合come up with提出,提供concern with关心,挂念;从事于do away with废除,去掉have something to do with和……有点关系have nothing to do with和……毫无关系fall back on求助于,转而依靠fall in with符合,与……一致be fed up with感到厌烦as follows如下get along/on with有进展,有进步;生活得get through到达,完成,及格get somewhere有些;结果get down to开始,着手get out of逃避,改掉get the better of占上风,胜过have got有give oneself away泄露,露马脚give oneself up自首,投降,投案give way to给……让路,被……代替go along with陪同前往,随行go back on违背go in for从事,致力于,追求go before居前hang on to紧握住,坚持下去have to/have got to不得不,必须have to do with与……有关help oneself自取所需(食物)hold on to紧紧抓住,坚持keep out of躲开,置身……之外keep up with向……看齐,跟上……lend itself to适用于,对……有用let alone不干涉;更不用说let loose放开,放松,释放let go放开,松手live up to做到,不负look down on看不起,轻视look up to尊敬,敬仰be made up of由……构成,由……组成make up for补偿,弥补never mind不要紧,没关系put in for申请put up with容忍,忍受refer to...as把……称作,把……当做run out of用完,用尽,耗尽serve right活该,给应得的待遇set in来临,流行set out to打算,着手stand up for为……辩护;维护stand up to面对,坚决抵抗;经得起come to stay木已成舟stay by守在一边take...as把……作为think of...as把……看做是,以为……是think better of改变主意,重新考虑throw about乱丢(东西),乱花(钱) throw down推倒throw (a) light on照亮,阐明be able to (do)能(做),会(做)be about to (do)即将,正要be absent from缺勤,缺课be abundant in富于,富有be accustomed to习惯于be acquainted with与……相识,熟悉be active in积极于be afraid of恐怕,害怕,担忧be alive to发觉,感觉,对……敏感be angry at因某事生气be angry with对……发怒be anxious about担心,为……担忧be anxious for急切盼望,渴望be anxious to (do)渴望(做)be ashamed of为……感到害臊be aware of意识到be bad at拙于,不善于be badly off生活穷困be based on根据,以……为基础be bent on热恋于,一心想be beside oneself忘乎所以be better off处境较好,情况好转be born in出生于……be born of出生于……(家庭)be bound to (do)一定会,不得不be buried in沉思,陷入,专心于be burned out住所被烧光be busy (doing)忙着(做某事)be busy with忙于……be busy about忙于……be careful of爱惜,注意be careful to (do)务必注意(做)be certain to (do)一定(做),必然(做) be capable of能够be confident in对……有信心be characterized by以……为特征be clever at擅长于be combined with与……结合be composed of由……组成be concerned about关心,挂念be connected with与……有关be coupled with与……配合be covered with被……覆盖be crowded with挤满,拥塞be curious to (do)很想(做)be dependent on/upon取决于,依赖be derived from由……得到be determined to (do)决心(做)be different from与……不同be divided by被……除以be divided into被合成be eager for渴望be eager to (do)急于要(做)be engaged in忙于,从事于be equal to等于be famous for以……著名be fed up因多而厌烦be filled with充满be fit for适合,胜任be fond of喜欢,爱好be free from没有……的,不受……影响的be friendly to对……友好be frightened at受……惊吓be glad to (do)乐于(做),对……感到高兴be good at (doing)善于,擅长be good for适于,在……期间有效be grateful to感谢,感激be identified as被认为是be independent of脱离……而独立,与……无关be indispensable for对……必不可少的be interested in对……感兴趣be involved in包括……中,被卷入be involved with涉及be kind enough to (do)承……好意,恳请be known as被称作……,以……著称be known to为……所熟知be late for迟到be likely to (do)可能要,像是要be mad about迷恋be made from由……制成(化学变化)be made of由……制成(物理变化)be made up of由……组成be mixed up混杂,混在一起be obliged to (do)被迫(做某事)be obliged to...for...因……而感激be well off生活富裕be pleased to (do)乐于be pleased with对……感到满意be popular with得人心的,受……欢迎的be possessed of具有,拥有be prepared for做……打算;对……做好准备be present at出席be proud of以……自豪,因……感到满意be provided with装备有be ready to (do)装备好(做);乐意(做)be ready for为……准备好be regarded as被认为是,被当做是be rich in富于be rid of除去,摆脱get rid of摆脱,除掉be satisfied with对……满意,满足于be second to次于be short for是……的缩写(简称)be short of短缺be sick for渴望be sick in bed病在床上be sick of对……感到厌倦be sorry for对……感到抱歉be strict with对……要求严格be suited to适合于be supposed to (do)应该,非……不可be sure of坚信,确信be sure to (do)一定,必定be surprised at对……感到惊奇be taken aback吃惊be taken by surprise被突袭be terrified at被……吓一跳be lost in thought沉思be through with结束be tired from因……而疲乏be tired of厌烦;对……厌倦be tired out疲倦极了be torn open被撕开be true of适用于be unconscious of不知道……be unequal to无法胜任……的be unfit for不适合,不胜任be united as one团结一致be used as被……用作be used to习惯于get used to习惯于be useful to对……有用be well up in精通,熟悉be wild with joy欣喜be willing to (do)乐意……be worried about为……而担心be worse off处境较坏,情况恶化be worth (doing)值得(做)be wrong with有点毛病,有些不舒服。
(完整版)英语中最常用的固定词组搭配汇总

一、常用固定搭配1、with the help of 在……帮助下under the leadership / care of 在……领导/关心下2、be strict with sb 对……人要求严格be strict in sth、对……事要求严格3、at present=at the present time 目前for the present 暂时4、in the sun/sunshine 在阳光下under the sun 在世界上5、lie in 位于……之内lie on 同……接壤lie to 位于……之外6、at least 至少in the least 丝毫,一点7、by name 名叫in the name of 以……名义8、in the air 空中,在流传on the air 播出9、in the way 挡路,障碍,用……方法in a way 在某点上,在某种程度上get one’s own way to do 随心所欲give way 让步,屈服lose one’s way 迷路by the way 顺便说一下on one’s way to 在去……的路上come this way 这边走10、at the corner 在拐角处(外角)in the corner 在角落里(内角)on the corner 在角落上(外角上)11、judge by / from 根据……来判断judge for oneself 由某人自己来判断12、at the end (of) 在……结束时at the beginning of 在……开始时at the back of 在……背后,支持at the age of ……岁时at the foot of 在……脚下at the bottom of 在……底部at the top of 在……顶上at/on the edge of 在……边上13、in the course of 在……过程中in the eyes of 从……观点看来,在……眼里in the face of 面对,尽管,纵使in the middle of 在……中间in the end =at last=finally 最后14、on the eve of 在……前夕on the side of 在……一边15、after a time = after some time 过一段时间后for a time = for some time 一时,有一段时间16、behind time 迟到,过期behind the times 落在时代后面17、at no time 决不in no time 立即,马上18、at one time = once time 曾经at a time = each time 每次at times = sometimes 有时at all times 经常,一直,始终at the same time 同时at the time 在……的时候by the time 到……的时候19、for a moment 一会儿for the moment 暂时at the moment 当时the moment /minute /instance 正当……一刹那20、once or twice 一两次more than once 不止一次once more 重新,又once upon a time 从前once in a while 偶尔二、常用动词固定搭配1、以break为中心的词组break away from 脱离,逃离break down 破坏,粉碎;瓦解;出故障,抛锚break in 闯进,打断;使顺服break into 闯入;强行进入;突然开始break out 爆发,发生;准备使用;起锚break the law 违反法律break the record 破记录break one’s promise 失言break up 开垦,破碎;解散,分开,分解2、以catch为中心的词组be caught doing 被发现做某事be caught in the rain 淋雨catch a bus/train 赶汽车/火车catch a cold 伤风,感冒catch one’s word 听懂某人的话catch sight of 发现,瞥见catch up with 赶上,追及,追上3、以come为中心的词组come across 偶尔发现,想起;越过;偿付come along 一道来,陪伴;进步,进展;出现come at 达到,求得,得到;扑向,袭击come back 回来;恢复,复原come down 倒下;降落;跌落;病倒come from 来自,起源于,从……产生,生于come in 进来,进入;流行起来;获名次come into being 发生,产生,出现,形成come into power 开始执政,当权,当选come into use 开始使用,获得应用come on 上演;开始;赶快;发展;登台;(问题)被提出come to know 开始了解到come out 出来,传出;出版;结果是;褪色;(秘密)泄露come to 苏醒,复原;共计;达到;归结于come to an end 终止,结束come true 实现,成为现实;证实come up 走近;上楼;长出,发芽4、以do为中心的词组be done in 精疲力竭be done with 完全结束do a good deed 做一件好事do away with 去掉,废除;弄死;浪费do good to (=do sb good) 有益于do harm to (=do sb good) 有害于do its work 有效,有作用do much 极有用do wrong to 做错do one’s best 尽某人最大努力do one’s homework 做作业do one’s utmost 尽力而为do proud 足以使……骄傲do sb justice 公平对待某人do some cleaning (V+ing, etc) 搞卫生do sb a favor 帮助某人do well in 学得不错,干得漂亮do with 和……相处,忍受,处理do without 不需要,不用do wonders 创造奇迹have much to do with 和……很有关系have nothing to do with 与……无关have something to do with 和……有关in doing so=in so doing 这时,在这种情况下That will do 行了;够了5、以get为中心的词组get about 徘徊,走动,旅行;流传get above oneself 自视高傲get accustomed to 习惯于,对……习以为常get across 度过,通过,横过;说服,使理解get ahead of 胜过,超过get along 前进,进步;同意;离去get along with 与……相处get at 发现,了解;掌握;攻击have got to do 不得不,必须get away 离开,逃脱get back 取回,回来;报复get behind 落后;识破get down 咽下;写下;使沮丧,使抑郁get down to 认真对待,静下心来get familiar with 熟悉get hold of 获得,取得get home 到家get in 进入,陷入;牵涉get off 送走;脱下(衣服);下车;动身get on 上车;穿上;进步,使前进;成功;相处get upon with 进步;在……方面获得成功get one’s hand in 熟悉;习惯get out of 由……出来,从……得出;避免;退休get over 越过;恢复,痊愈;克服;完成get ready for 为……作准备get rid of 除去,去掉;免除,摆脱get through 到达,完成,通过;及格get together 积聚,积累;商谈,取得一致意见get up 起床,起立;研究,钻研;致力于;安排,组织get used to 习惯于6、以give为中心的词组be given to 沉溺于,癖好give about 分配;传播give and take 相互迁就give away 赠送;牺牲;泄露;颁发give back 归还give cause 给予……的理由give ear to 侧耳倾听give forth 发出,放出;发表give in 屈服,让步,投降give in to 同意,接受;向……让步give off 发出(烟,气味)give oneself out to be/as 自称为give oneself up to 专心于;向……自首give out 分发,公布give place to 让位于,被……所替代give rise to 引起,导致;使……发生give sb to understand 通知某人give up 放弃;停止give way to 让步,退却;屈服于7、以look为中心的词组look about 四下环顾;查看look after 照顾,看管look around 东张西望look at 注视,着眼于look back 回顾look for 寻找;期待,期望look down on 俯视;轻视look forward to 盼望,期待look into 窥视;调查;浏览look like 看起来象look on 旁观;面向look out 向外看;注意;当心,堤防look over 从上面看过去;检查look through 透过……看去;看穿;浏览look up to 仰望,尊敬8、以make为中心的词组be made from 由……原料制成be made of 由……材料制成be made up of 由……组成make a fool of 愚弄,欺骗make a mistake 弄错make a point of doing 强调;认为……重要;决心,坚持make advantages/use of 使用,利用make after 追求,追赶make believe 假装make certain 确信,把……弄清楚make contact with 接通,与……接触,与……联系make for 去向,向……前进;有利于make friends with 和……交友make into 把……制成,使……转变为make much of 重视;理解;赏识make one’s mind on sth 决定某事make one’s own 当作自己的看待make oneself at home 随便,别拘束make out 填写;开支票;理解;辨认make the best of 尽量利用;极为重视make up 弥补,修理;赔偿,补偿;起草;编造;化装make up to 接近,巴结;向……求爱make way for 为……让路,让路于on the make 急求成功;增加9、以put为中心的词组put aside 把……放在一边;搁置;排除put away 把……放好,把……收拾;储藏;吃喝,吃掉put back 把……放回原处;驳回put down 放下;镇压;制止;记下;削减;降落put forward 提出;拨快;建议,推荐;提倡,倡议put …… into 把……放入;插入;翻译成put off 推迟,延期;消除;推脱,推辞put on 上演;穿上,带上put up with 忍受,容忍put one’s heart into 全神贯注,专心致志put up 举起,挂起;提名,推荐;陈列10、以take为中心的词组be taken aback 吃惊take a seat 就坐take a shower 淋浴,洗澡take aim 瞄准,设立目标take away 拿走,减去;夺去take …… by surprise 出奇制胜take one’s place 就坐,入坐take care of 当心,注意;照顾;提防;谨慎;处理,对付;负责take office 就职,上任take …… for 把……当作take off 脱去,除去;离开;起飞;模仿;起程;致死;复制,作副本;减弱take one’s temperature 量体温take part in 参与,参加take it easy 别着急,慢慢来take place = happen 发生,举行take the place of 代替take pride in 以……为荣,对……骄傲take sb by the arm 拉某人的胳膊11、以turn为中心的词组give a new turn to 对……予以新的看法in one’s turn 轮到某人做某事out of turn 不按次序的,不合适宜的take one’s turn to do 轮到做turn a blind eye to 对……视而不见turn against 背叛,采取敌对态度turn back 折回,往回走turn down 折叠,翻下,驳回,拒绝考虑turn into 走进;变成,变为turn to …… for help 求助于turn off 关上(自来水,电器开关);解雇,辞退;避开(问题);制造;生产turn on 打开(自来水,电器开关);反对;依靠,依赖,取决于turn one’s attention to 把注意力转向turn out 培养;证明是;制成;实际情况是turn out to be 原来是,证明是,结果是turn over a new leaf 翻开新的一页,重新开始,改过自新turn (a)round 旋转,转过身来;改变意见;采取新政策turn to 变成;着手于turn upside down 颠倒过来,翻过来;使陷入混乱三、其它固定搭配1、be on show / display / play / sale / strike / duty / trial2、be of value / importance / use / no use / color / age / size / height / weight / significance3、to one’s joy / surprise / pleasure / astonishment / sorrow / delight4、in surprise / wonder / alarm / terror / horror / delight5、by air / bicycle / boat / bus / car / letter / post / plane / telephone / train / wire6、at daybreak / sunrise / dawn / noon/ dark / night7、out of breath / control / question / sight8、in fact / reality / substance / nature / practice / theory / short / brief / a word / detail / all / average / full / time / fashion / existence / turn / vain / haste / appearance / common / sum / general / particular / public / secret / order / part / power / stock / case / bed / future / name / addition / sight9、on duty / shift / holiday / leave / business / purpose / time / sale / show / board / hand / record / request / root / earth / farm / principle10、for example / instance / all / good / nothing / convenience / short / fear / sale11、by weight ( volume size number…… ) / profession / definition / rule / turn / chance/ accident/ mistake / hand / train ( bus, taxi, ship, boat……) / air / land / force / day / nature / sight12、at most / least / best / worst / once / first / last / home / school / will ( at will:任意) / work / night / midnight / daybreak / dawn / present / length / large13、as above / below / following / over / usual / before / a matter of fact14、above all / measure / normal15、before all / long / time / now / then16、after all / class / school17、out of action / order / condition / use / operation / step / joint / repair/ gear / balance / range/ doubt / date / danger / hand / shape / place / question / stock /18、with caution / interest / difficulty / ease / advantage / effect / reason / vigor / reserve / success / confidence19、beyond comprehension / conception / description / expression / doubt / control / reach / power / measure / grasp / compare / controversy / dispute / hope / example20、under age / discussion / test / way / repair。
高中英语短语固定搭配总结大全

高中英语短语固定搭配总结大全一、重要短语1、 in general 一般来说2、 as usual 通常3、 for example 例如4、 for instance 例如5、 that is to say 换句话说6、 just now 现在,刚才7、 at the moment 此时此刻8、 it seems as if 好像9、 as though 好像10、 by mistake 错误的11、 on purpose 故意12、 at the same time 同时13、even if 即使14、what if 如果15、 what about 论及16、make a difference 有差别17、in a way 在某种程度上18、 at least 至少19、 at most 最多20、as to 关于21、after all 毕竟22、in a hurry 匆忙23、so far 到目前为止24、as soon as 一…就25、in return 作为报答26、by the way 顺便说一下27、at first 起初28、in this way 这样29、in other words 换句话说30、in fact 事实上31、in the end 最后32、to be exact 确切地说33、no doubt 无疑34、to tell the truth 事实上,老实说35、not only…but also 不仅…而且36、not…but 不是…而是37、either…or 或者…或者38、neither…nor 既不…也不39、hardly…when 刚…就40、not until 直到…才41、all the same 仍然42、alone 仅仅,只有43、in advance 事先44、in a flash 一闪而过45、in public 当众46、in turn 依次47、no more 不再48、on earth 何处,到底49、on one’s own 独自50、on show 展览,陈列51、by chance 偶然52、by heart 熟记,牢记53、once again 再一次54、once more 再一次二、实用短语1、above all 首先,尤其2、of course 当然3、take place 发生4、for a change 换换5、in trouble 在困境中6、in order 为了,为了使7、in danger 在危险中8、in need of 需要9、in charge 负责10、in doubt 怀疑,疑惑11、in the way 挡路,妨碍12、in return 作为报答13、in common 共用,共有14、in honor of 为了纪念15、in time 及时,迟早16、in turn 依次17、in touch 联系18、in person 亲自,本人19、in good time 及时20、in case 以防21、in addition 另外22、in front of 在…前23、in memory of 纪念24、in all 总共,全部25、in doubt 怀疑,疑惑26、in advance 预先,事先27、in any case 无论如何28、in the way 挡路,妨碍29、in conclusion 最后,总之30、in the open 公开地31、in the same way 用同样的方式32、in honor of 为了纪念33、in a word 一句话34、in favor of 赞成35、in debt 欠债36、in color 彩色37、in purpose 故意38、in short 简言之,总之39、in silence 沉默地40、in addition 另外41、in favor of 赞成42、in debt 欠债43、in color 彩色44、in tears 流着泪45、in favor of 有利于46、hold on 继续,坚持47、hand in 上交48、hand out 分发49、get on 上车,进展50、get into 陷入,参与。
英语固定搭配

英语固定搭配1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、look at (感官动词)+doeg:I like watching monkeys jump2 (比较级and 比较级)表示越来越怎么样3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟(容易)4 agree with sb 赞成某人5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界7 along with同……一道,伴随……eg : I will go along with you我将和你一起去the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样9 as you can see 你是知道的10 ask for ……求助向…要…(直接接想要的东西)eg : ask you for my book11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事13 at the age of 在……岁时eg:I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen14 at the beginning of …… ……的起初;……的开始15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后;尽头;末尾eg : At the end of the day16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心,自信eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test18 be + doing 表:1 现在进行时 2 将来时19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原)能够…… eg : She is able to sing She can sing20 be able to do sth 能够干什么eg :she is able to sing21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧,害怕…… eg : I'm afraid to go out at night I'm afraid of dog22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么eg: I'm allowed to watch TV 我被允许看电视I should be allowed to watch TV 我应该被允许看电视23 be angry with sb 生某人的气eg : Don't be angry with me24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气25 be as…原级…as 和什么一样eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高26 be ashamed to27 be away from 远离28 be away from 从……离开29 be bad for 对什么有害eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好30 be born 出生于31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事be busy with sth 忙于……32 be careful 当心;小心33 be different from…… 和什么不一样34 be famous for 以……著名35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好36 be from = come from 来自eg :He is from Bejing He comes from Bejing Is he from Bejing ? Does he come from Bejing ?37 be full of 装满……的be filled with 充满eg: the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water38 be glad+to+do/从句39 be going to + v(原)将来时40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长, 善于……41 be good for 对什么有好处eg : Reading aloud is good for your English42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事43 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大声朗读对你有好处Exercising is helpful to your bady 锻炼对你的身体有好处44 be in good health 身体健康45 be in trouble 处于困难中eg : She is in trouble They are in trouble46 be interested in 对某方面感兴趣47 be late for = come late to 迟到eg: Be late for class 上课迟到48 be like 像…… eg : I'm like my mother49 be mad at 生某人的气50 be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料)51 be made of 由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料)52 be not sure 表不确定53 be on a visit to 参观54 be popular with sb 受某人欢迎55 be quiet 安静56 be short for 表**的缩写/ stand for eg: 陶is short for 陶俊杰57 be sick in bed 生病在床58 be sorry to do sth be sorry for sb eg : I am sorry for you59 be sorry to hear that60 be sorry to trouble sb eg : I am sorry to trouble you61 be strict in doing sth 严于做某事eg : He's strict in obeying noles62 be strict with sb 对某人要求严格eg: Some students are not strict with them selves 这些学生对自己不严格63 be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格64 be supposed todo 被要求干什么65 be sure 表确定66 be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心eg: He is sure of winning I am sure of learning English well67 be sure of sth 对做某事有信心eg: I'm sure of my head (my teacher 我相信我的大脑(老师)68 be sure that sth 对做某事有信心eg: I'm surethat he can pass the test 我相信他能通过考试69 be sure to do sth一定会做某事eg: We are sure to pass the test 我们一定会通过这次考试We are sure tolearn English well 我们一定能学好英语70 be terrified of + 名/动doing 害怕……71 be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事72 be the same as … 和什么一样73 be used to doing sth 习惯做某事eg: My father is used to getting up early 我爸爸习惯He is used to sleepingin class 他习惯上课睡觉74 be worth doing 值得做什么75 be(feel) afraid to do sth 害怕做某事be afraid of sth 害怕某物be afraid that丛句76 because+句子because of +短语eg : He was late because he had a headache He was late because of his headache 77 begin to do = start to do 开始做某事start…with…=begin…with… 以什么开始什么eg : Let's begin the game with the song I begin to go home78 between…and… 两者之间79 borrow sth from sb 向……借……lend sth to sb ( lend sb sth 借给……什么东西eg : I borrowed a pen from him he lent a pen to me ( he lent me a pen80 both = the same(as) = not different(from) 表相同81 bother 打扰bother sb to do stheg : I'm sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to the station我十分道歉打扰你,但是你能告诉我怎么去车站the problem has been bothering me for weeks 这个问题困扰了我几个周了He's bothering me to lend him money82 by the end of 到……为止83 call sb sth eg : We call him old wang84 care 关心eg : Don't you care about this country' sfuture ?你为什么不关心国家的未来85 catch up with sb 赶上某人86 chat with sb 和某人闲谈take sb to + 地点带某人去某地87 come in 进88 come over to 过来89 come up with 提出eg: Can you come up with a good idea你能想出一个好办法吗?90 communicate with sb 和某人交流91 consider + doing 考虑做什么eg : Why not consider going to lu zhou 为什么不考虑去泸州?92 dance to 随着……跳舞eg : She likes dancing to the music 她喜欢随着音乐跳舞93 decide to do sth 决定做某事94 do a survey of 做某方面的调查95 do better in 在……方面做得更好96 do wrong 做错97 Don't forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事98 Don't mind +doing /从句/名词不要介意……99 each +名(单)每一个…eg : Each student has many books 每一个学生都有一些书100 end up +doing101 enjoy +doing喜欢102 escape from 从……逃跑eg: Theprisoners have escaped from the prison犯人从监狱里逃跑出来103expect to do sth 期待做某事104 fall down 摔下来fall off 从哪摔下来105 fall in love with sb/sth 爱上什么106 far from 离某地远eg : The school is far from my home107 find +it +adj +to do 发现做某事怎么样108 find sb/sth +adj 发现什么怎么样eg : I find the bookinteresting109 finish 完成+doing(名词)110 fit to sb = be fit for sb 适合某人111 forget to do 没有做而忘了forget doing 做了而又忘了eg: Don't forget to go home I forget closing door112 from…to… 从某某到某某eg: From me for her113 get /have sth down 做完,被(别人)做…eg: I have my hair cut我理了发(头发被剪了)Tom got his bad tooth pulled out 汤母把他的坏牙拔掉了(被牙医拔掉了)114 get a part-time job= find a part-time job115 get along well with sb = get on well with sb 与某人相处得好116 get along with sb = get on with sb 与某人相处117 get ready for = be ready for为什么而准备eg : I get ready for mathI am ready for math118 get sb in to trouble 给某人麻烦119 get sb to do sth120 get…from… 从某处得到某物121 give a talk 做报告eg: He is give a tall122 give sth to sb give sb sth 给某人某物123 go fish 钓鱼go swimming 游泳124 go on to do 去做下一件事go on doing 继续做这件事125 go out away from go out of126 go to school 上学(用于专业的)go to the school 去学校(不一定是上学)127 good way to 好方法128 hate to do 讨厌没做过的事hate doing 讨厌做过的事129 have a party for sb 举办谁的晚会130 have a talk 听报告谈一谈131 have been doing 现在完成进行时eg : You have been talking You have been sleeping since132 have been to …( 地方)……去过某过地方have gone to …(地方)去了某地还没回来133 have fun +doing 玩得高兴134 have sth to do 有什么事要做eg: I have a lot of homework to do 我有很多家庭作业要做I have nothing to do我没什么事情做135 have to do sth 必须做某事136 have trouble (problem) (in) doing sth 做什么事情有麻烦137 have…time +doing138 have…(时间)…off 放……假eg: I have month off 我请一个月得假139 hear sb +do/doing 听见某人做某事/正在做某事140 help a lot 很大用处141 help sb with sth \one's sth 帮助某人某事(某方面)help sb(to) do sth 帮助某人做某事142 hope to do sth 希望做某事143 How about(+doing) = What about(+doing)144 how do you like = what do you think of 你对什么的看法145 if : 是否=whethereg: I don't know if (whether) I should go to the party 我不知道我是否应该去参加晚会He don't know if (whether) we will arrive on time tomorrow morning 他不知道我们明天早上是否能准时到达146 if :如果,假如(全部接一般时态)+条件语态从句eg: I'll go to Lu Zhou if it does't rain 假如明天不下雨,我就去泸州If they change the plan they will let me know 假如他们要改变计划,他们会让我知道的I'll go to England ,if I have enough money next year 如果我明年由足够的钱,我就要去英国147 in one's opinion = sb think 某人认为148 in some ways 在某些方面149 in the end = finally(adv) 最后150 in the north of…什么在什么的北方(north 北south 南west 西east东)151 in the sun 在太阳下152 increase 增加eg : They've increased the prece of petrol by 3% 他们把石油价增加了3%the population has increased from 12 million ten years ago to 18 million now 153 instead of +(名)代替eg: I'd like an apple instead of a pear 我想要苹果,而不要梨子I like English instead of math 我喜欢英语而不喜欢数学154 introduce sb to sb 介绍某人给某人introduce oneself 自我介绍155 invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事156 It takes sb sometime to do sth 做某人花掉某人多少时间eg : It took me 5 minutes to do my homework It takes me half an hour to cook 157 It's +adj +for sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事怎么样158 It's +adj +to do 做某事怎么样159 It's +adj for sb 对于某人来说怎么样It's +adj of sb 对某人来说太怎么样160 It's +adj(for sb) to do(对某人来说)做某事怎么样It's +adj of sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事太怎么样eg : It's nice of you to help me with my English161 It's a good idea for sb to do sth 对…… 来说是个好主意162 It's important to sb 对某人来说很重要eg: It's important tome163 It's time to do sth It's time for sth 到了该去做某事的时间eg : It's time to have class It's time for class 该去上课了164 join = take part in 参加165 just now 刚才166 keep +sb /sth +adj /介词短语让什么保持什么样?167 keep out 不让…… 进入168 keep sb adj 让……保持……eg: Iwant to keep my mother happy keep healthy 保持健康169 key to +名词表示:某物的钥匙或某题的答案170 key to… anser to … ke y 可以是答题或钥匙171 laugh at… 取笑…… eg : Don't langh at others Welanghed at the joke172 learn by oneslfe 自学173 learn from sb 向某人学习eg: We should learn from LeiFeng174 learn to do sth 学做某事175 let sb do sth 让某人做某事176 Let sb down 让某人失望eg :Weshouldn't let our farents down 我们不应该让我们的父母失望177 live from :离某地远178 live in +大地方/at +小地方居住在某地eg: I live in LuZhou She lives at XuanTan 179 look after = take care of 照顾照看180 lose one's way 谁迷路eg : Lose your way 你迷路181 make a decision to do sth 决定做某事182 make friends with sb 和谁成为朋友eg : I want to makefriends with you183 make it early 把时间定的早一点184 make on exhibition of oneself 让某人出洋相185 make sb /n +n 使什么成为什么eg : I made her my stepmoller I made you my wife186 make sb /sth +adj 使某人(某物)怎么样eg : You must madeyour bed clean187 make sb /sth adj 使某人/某物怎么样188 make sb do sth 让某人做某事eg : I made him write 我以前让他写189 make up be made up of (被动语态)由……组成190 make…difference to…191 mind sb to do mind one's doing 介意……做什么192 most +名most of +代193 much too +形容词194 must be 一定195 need +名词196 need sb do sth 需要某人做某事197 need to do (实义动词)need do (情态动词)198 no /neithr of hate to do no /neithr of hate doing199 no +名词200 not anymore = no more 再也不……eg: He didn't cry anymore He cried no more 他再也不哭201 not… (形、副)at all eg: He's not tall at all she doesn't junp far at all202 not…at all 一点都不203 not…either 表否定,也不eg : I don't japanse either Idon't have sister, either 我也没有姐姐204 not…until 直到……才……eg: I didn't sleep until my mother came back The child didn't stop crying until I give her sugar205 offer / provide sb with sth 给某人提供206 offer sb sth ( offer sth to sb 提供什么东西给某人eg : I offer you water (I offer water to you 我给你提供水207 on one's way to… 在谁去那的路上208 on the one hand 一方面on the other hand 另一方面209 on the phone = over the phone 用电话交谈210 on time 准时in time 及时211 one day =some day =someday 一天,有一天212 one of +可数名词的复数形式213 one to another 一个到另一个214 over and over agin 一遍又一遍的eg : He cleaned the floor over and over again 215 part-time job 兼职工作fall-time job 全职工作216 pay for… 付……钱pay the bill 开钱,付钱217 please +do218 please help yourself219 pleased with sb220 pool into = pore into221 practice +doing 练习做某事222 prefer sth to sth 相对……更喜欢……eg : I prefer physics to chemisty 在物理和化学中,我更喜欢物理prefer doing to sth 更喜欢去做…不愿意去做…eg: He prefers riding a bike to diving 他更喜欢骑自行车,不开小车prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿做…也不愿eg: My uncle prefers to buy a now car rather than repair the used one我叔叔更喜欢买新的车,也不去修旧车prefer sb not to do sth 更愿意…eg: I prefer her not to come 我不喜欢她不来223 pretend to do sth 装着去做什么pretend that 从句eg : The two cheats pretended to be working very hard 这两个骗子装着努力工作He pretended that he did not know the answer 他装着不知道答案224 rather…than 宁可……也不……eg : I would rather be a doctor than a teacher 我愿肯当医生,也不当老师He likes dogs rather than cats 他喜欢狗,不喜欢猫225 regard…as 把……当作……eg: Please give my best regards to your family 请带我向你的家人我最好的问候I regard you as my friend 我把你当作我的朋友He shows little regard for others 他不爱关心别人226 remind sb about sth 提醒某人什么事remind sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事eg : he reminds me about cooking (he reminds me to cook 他提醒我做饭227 remind sb of sth 使某人想起什么eg : the pictures remind me of my school days 这照片使我想起了我的学校the words that (which) the teacher talked to remind me of my mother 228 return sth to sb 还什么东西给某人229 say to oneself 对自己说230 say to sb 对某人说231 sb spend some money on sth 花了多少钱在某事上232 sb spend sometime with sb 花了多少时间陪谁233 sb spend sometime(in) doing sth 花了多少时间做某事234 sb with sb +is sb and sb +are235 see sb do 看见某人做过某事see sb doing 看见某人正在做某事236 seem to do/be +adj 显得怎么样eg : You seem to be tired You seem to be happy 237 send +sb sth 送给某人某物238 send…to…把什么寄到哪里去?239 shock 使……震惊eg : Oh , It's only you ! You give me a shock 啊,是你呀!吓我一跳240 show sb sth 向某人展示某物eg : I show her the book.241 show sb sth = show sth to sb 拿什么东西给某人看eg: Show me your pen Show your pen to me242 show sth to sb 向某人展示某物eg : I show the book to her.243 some…others… 一些……另一些……244 start…with… 从……开始begin…with… 从……开始245 stay away from keep sb/sth away远离……eg : We're told to stay away from the animals when visiting the zoo 当我们参观zoo 时,我们要远离动物If you want to lose weight you'd better stay away from the sweet food 如果你想减肥,你最好远离甜食246 stop doing 停下正在做的事247 stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事248 stop sb(from) doing 阻止某人做某事249 stop to do 停下正在做的事去做下一件事250 such +名这样,这种251 suit sb 适合某人252 surprise sb 使某人惊奇to one's surprise 令某人惊奇253 take classes 上课254 take sb to 把某人带去eg : I take you to the hospital255 take walks = take a walk =go for a walk 散步256 ①talk to 对谁说eg : I talk to you② talk with 和谁说eg : I talk with him③ talk of 谈到eg : we talked of you ④ talk about 谈论关于……257 talk with sb 和某人说话258 teach sb sth 教某人做某事259 tell sb do sth 告诉某人做某事260 tell sb sth tell sb that 丛句tell sb not to do sth tell a story261 tell sb sth 告诉某人某事262 tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做什么tell sb not to do sth 告诉某人不要做什么263 tell…from…264 thank you for +doing265 the same +名词(doing)+as……266 the same…(名)…as as…(adj adv)…as 相同267 the way to do sth =the way of doing st做某方面的方法the way to +地方去哪的路e g :Do you know the way to learn English Do you know the way of learning English268 the way to…(地点)到哪的269 too…to… 太怎样而不能……adj +enough to 足够…能… so…that +丛句eg: He is too young to go to school = He is so young that he can't go to school He is old enough to go to school =He is so old that he can go to school270 transalte ……into…… 把什么翻译成什么eg : Trasalte English into Chinese271 travel with sb和某人去旅游272 try one's best to do sth尽某人最大的努力去做某事eg: I will try my best to learn English well273 try to do sth 想干什么,但没成功try doing sth 想干什么,已经做过了eg :He tried to climb 他想爬上去,但没成功He tried climbing 他想爬上去,已经做过了274 try…试衣服have a try 试一下275 turn down 开小←→ turn up 开大276 turn off 关上←→ turn on 打开open 拆开277 upside down 倒着278 visit to… 参观某个地方279 wait for sb 等某人。
(完整版)英语中最常用的固定词组搭配汇总

一、常用固定搭配1、with the help of 在……帮助下under the leadership / care of 在……领导/关心下2、be strict with sb 对……人要求严格be strict in sth、对……事要求严格3、at present=at the present time 目前for the present 暂时4、in the sun/sunshine 在阳光下under the sun 在世界上5、lie in 位于……之内lie on 同……接壤lie to 位于……之外6、at least 至少in the least 丝毫,一点7、by name 名叫in the name of 以……名义8、in the air 空中,在流传on the air 播出9、in the way 挡路,障碍,用……方法in a way 在某点上,在某种程度上get one’s own way to do 随心所欲give way 让步,屈服lose one's way 迷路by the way 顺便说一下on one’s w ay to 在去……的路上come this way 这边走10、at the corner 在拐角处(外角)in the corner 在角落里(内角)on the corner 在角落上(外角上)11、judge by / from 根据……来判断judge for oneself 由某人自己来判断12、at the end (of)在……结束时at the beginning of 在……开始时at the back of 在……背后,支持at the age of ……岁时at the foot of 在……脚下at the bottom of 在……底部at the top of 在……顶上at/on the edge of 在……边上13、in the course of 在……过程中in the eyes of 从……观点看来,在……眼里in the face of 面对,尽管,纵使in the middle of 在……中间in the end =at last=finally 最后14、on the eve of 在……前夕on the side of 在……一边15、after a time = after some time 过一段时间后for a time = for some time 一时,有一段时间16、behind time 迟到,过期behind the times 落在时代后面17、at no time 决不in no time 立即,马上18、at one time = once time 曾经at a time = each time 每次at times = sometimes 有时at all times 经常,一直,始终at the same time 同时at the time 在……的时候by the time 到……的时候19、for a moment 一会儿for the moment 暂时at the moment 当时the moment /minute /instance 正当……一刹那20、once or twice 一两次more than once 不止一次once more 重新,又once upon a time 从前once in a while 偶尔二、常用动词固定搭配1、以break为中心的词组break away from 脱离,逃离break down 破坏,粉碎;瓦解;出故障,抛锚break in 闯进,打断;使顺服break into 闯入;强行进入;突然开始break out 爆发,发生;准备使用;起锚break the law 违反法律break the record 破记录break one’s promise 失言break up 开垦,破碎;解散,分开,分解2、以catch为中心的词组be caught doing 被发现做某事be caught in the rain 淋雨catch a bus/train 赶汽车/火车catch a cold 伤风,感冒catch one’s word 听懂某人的话catch sight of 发现,瞥见catch up with 赶上,追及,追上3、以come为中心的词组come across 偶尔发现,想起;越过;偿付come along 一道来,陪伴;进步,进展;出现come at 达到,求得,得到;扑向,袭击come back 回来;恢复,复原come down 倒下;降落;跌落;病倒come from 来自,起源于,从……产生,生于come in 进来,进入;流行起来;获名次come into being 发生,产生,出现,形成come into power 开始执政,当权,当选come into use 开始使用,获得应用come on 上演;开始;赶快;发展;登台;(问题)被提出come to know 开始了解到come out 出来,传出;出版;结果是;褪色;(秘密)泄露come to 苏醒,复原;共计;达到;归结于come to an end 终止,结束come true 实现,成为现实;证实come up 走近;上楼;长出,发芽4、以do为中心的词组be done in 精疲力竭be done with 完全结束do a good deed 做一件好事do away with 去掉,废除;弄死;浪费do good to (=do sb good)有益于do harm to (=do sb good)有害于do its work 有效,有作用do much 极有用do wrong to 做错do one’s best 尽某人最大努力do one’s homework 做作业do one’s utmost 尽力而为do proud 足以使……骄傲do sb justice 公平对待某人do some cleaning (V+ing, etc)搞卫生do sb a favor 帮助某人do well in 学得不错,干得漂亮do with 和……相处,忍受,处理do without 不需要,不用do wonders 创造奇迹have much to do with 和……很有关系have nothing to do with 与……无关have something to do with 和……有关in doing so=in so doing 这时,在这种情况下That will do 行了;够了5、以get为中心的词组get about 徘徊,走动,旅行;流传get above oneself 自视高傲get accustomed to 习惯于,对……习以为常get across 度过,通过,横过;说服,使理解get ahead of 胜过,超过get along 前进,进步;同意;离去get along with 与……相处get at 发现,了解;掌握;攻击have got to do 不得不,必须get away 离开,逃脱get back 取回,回来;报复get behind 落后;识破get down 咽下;写下;使沮丧,使抑郁get down to 认真对待,静下心来get familiar with 熟悉get hold of 获得,取得get home 到家get in 进入,陷入;牵涉get off 送走;脱下(衣服);下车;动身get on 上车;穿上;进步,使前进;成功;相处get upon with 进步;在……方面获得成功get one’s hand in 熟悉;习惯get out of 由……出来,从……得出;避免;退休get over 越过;恢复,痊愈;克服;完成get ready for 为……作准备get rid of 除去,去掉;免除,摆脱get through 到达,完成,通过;及格get together 积聚,积累;商谈,取得一致意见get up 起床,起立;研究,钻研;致力于;安排,组织get used to 习惯于6、以give为中心的词组be given to 沉溺于,癖好give about 分配;传播give and take 相互迁就give away 赠送;牺牲;泄露;颁发give back 归还give cause 给予……的理由give ear to 侧耳倾听give forth 发出,放出;发表give in 屈服,让步,投降give in to 同意,接受;向……让步give off 发出(烟,气味)give oneself out to be/as 自称为give oneself up to 专心于;向……自首give out 分发,公布give place to 让位于,被……所替代give rise to 引起,导致;使……发生give sb to understand 通知某人give up 放弃;停止give way to 让步,退却;屈服于7、以look为中心的词组look about 四下环顾;查看look after 照顾,看管look around 东张西望look at 注视,着眼于look back 回顾look for 寻找;期待,期望look down on 俯视;轻视look forward to 盼望,期待look into 窥视;调查;浏览look like 看起来象look on 旁观;面向look out 向外看;注意;当心,堤防look over 从上面看过去;检查look through 透过……看去;看穿;浏览look up to 仰望,尊敬8、以make为中心的词组be made from 由……原料制成be made of 由……材料制成be made up of 由……组成make a fool of 愚弄,欺骗make a mistake 弄错make a point of doing 强调;认为……重要;决心,坚持make advantages/use of 使用,利用make after 追求,追赶make believe 假装make certain 确信,把……弄清楚make contact with 接通,与……接触,与……联系make for 去向,向……前进;有利于make friends with 和……交友make into 把……制成,使……转变为make much of 重视;理解;赏识make one’s mind on sth 决定某事make one’s own 当作自己的看待make oneself at home 随便,别拘束make out 填写;开支票;理解;辨认make the best of 尽量利用;极为重视make up 弥补,修理;赔偿,补偿;起草;编造;化装make up to 接近,巴结;向……求爱make way for 为……让路,让路于on the make 急求成功;增加9、以put为中心的词组put aside 把……放在一边;搁置;排除put away 把……放好,把……收拾;储藏;吃喝,吃掉put back 把……放回原处;驳回put down 放下;镇压;制止;记下;削减;降落put forward 提出;拨快;建议,推荐;提倡,倡议put …… into 把……放入;插入;翻译成put off 推迟,延期;消除;推脱,推辞put on 上演;穿上,带上put up with 忍受,容忍put o ne’s heart into 全神贯注,专心致志put up 举起,挂起;提名,推荐;陈列10、以take为中心的词组be taken aback 吃惊take a seat 就坐take a shower 淋浴,洗澡take aim 瞄准,设立目标take away 拿走,减去;夺去take …… by surprise 出奇制胜take one’s place 就坐,入坐take care of 当心,注意;照顾;提防;谨慎;处理,对付;负责take office 就职,上任t ake …… for 把……当作take off 脱去,除去;离开;起飞;模仿;起程;致死;复制,作副本;减弱take one’s temperature 量体温take part in 参与,参加take it easy 别着急,慢慢来take place = happen 发生,举行take the place of 代替take pride in 以……为荣,对……骄傲take sb by the arm 拉某人的胳膊11、以turn为中心的词组give a new turn to 对……予以新的看法in one's turn 轮到某人做某事out of turn 不按次序的,不合适宜的take one’s turn to do 轮到做turn a blind eye to 对……视而不见turn against 背叛,采取敌对态度turn back 折回,往回走turn down 折叠,翻下,驳回,拒绝考虑turn into 走进;变成,变为turn to …… for help 求助于turn off 关上(自来水,电器开关);解雇,辞退;避开(问题);制造;生产turn on 打开(自来水,电器开关);反对;依靠,依赖,取决于turn one’s attention to 把注意力转向turn out 培养;证明是;制成;实际情况是turn out to be 原来是,证明是,结果是turn over a new leaf 翻开新的一页,重新开始,改过自新turn (a)round 旋转,转过身来;改变意见;采取新政策turn to 变成;着手于turn upside down 颠倒过来,翻过来;使陷入混乱三、其它固定搭配1、be on show / display / play / sale / strike / duty / trial2、be of value / importance / use / no use / color / age / size / height / weight / significance3、to one’s joy / surprise / pleasure / astonishment / sorrow / delight4、in surprise / wonder / alarm / terror / horror / delight5、by air / bicycle / boat / bus / car / letter / post / plane / telephone / train / wire6、at daybreak / sunrise / dawn / noon/ dark / night7、out of breath / control / question / sight8、in fact / reality / substance / nature / practice / theory / short / brief / a word / detail / all / average / full / time / fashion / existence / turn / vain / haste / appearance / common / sum / general / particular / public / secret / order / part / power / stock / case / bed / future / name / addition / sight9、on duty / shift / holiday / leave / business / purpose / time / sale / show / board / hand / record / request / root / earth / farm / principle10、for example / instance / all / good / nothing / convenience / short / fear / sale11、by weigh t ( volume size number…… ) / profession / definition / rule / turn / chance/ accident/ mistake / hand / train ( bus, taxi, ship,boat……) / air / land / force / day / nature / sight12、at most / least / best / worst / once / first / last / home / school / will ( at will:任意) / work / night / midnight / daybreak / dawn / present / length / large13、as above / below / following / over / usual / before / a matter of fact14、above all / measure / normal15、before all / long / time / now / then16、after all / class / school17、out of action / order / condition / use / operation / step / joint / repair/ gear / balance / range/ doubt / date / danger / hand / shape / place / question / stock /18、with caution / interest / difficulty / ease / advantage / effect / reason / vigor / reserve / success / confidence19、beyond comprehension / conception / description / expression / doubt / control / reach / power / measure / grasp / compare / controversy / dispute / hope / example20、under age / discussion / test / way / repair。
初高中英语最全最重要的固定搭配

英语最全最重要的固定搭配一.接不定式(不接动名词)作宾语的24个常用动词1.afford to do sth.负担得起做某事2.agree to do sth.同意做某事3.arrange to do sth.安排做某事4.ask to do sth.要求做某事5.beg to do sth.请求做某事6.care to do sth.想要做某事7.choose to do sth.决定做某事8.decide to do sth.决定做某事9.demand to do sth.要求做某事10.determine to do sth.决心做某事11.expect to do sth.期待做某事12.fear to do sth.害怕做某事13.help to do sth.帮助做某事14.hope to do sth.希望做某事15.learn to do sth.学习做某事16.manage to do sth.设法做某事17.offer to do sth.主动提出做某事18.plan to do sth.计划做某事19.prepare to do sth.准备做某事20.pretend to do sth.假装做某事21.promise to do sth.答应做某事22.refuse to do sth.拒绝做某事23.want to do sth.想要做某事24.wish to do sth.希望做某事二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词1.advise sb.to do sth.建议某人做某事2.allow sb.to do sth.允许某人做某事3.ask sb.to do sth.请(叫)某人做某事4.bear sb.to do sth.忍受某人做某事5.beg sb.to do sth.请求某人做某事6.cause sb.to do sth.导致某人做某事7.command sb.to do sth.命令某人做某事8.drive sb.to do sth.驱使某人做某事9.elect sb.to do sth.选举某人做某事10.encourage sb.to do sth.鼓励某人做某事11.expect sb.to do sth.期望某人做某事12.forbid sb.to do sth.禁止某人做某事13.force sb.to do sth.强迫某人做某事14.get sb.to do sth.使(要)某人做某事15.hate sb.to do sth.讨厌某人做某事16.help sb.to do sth.帮助某人做某事17.intend sb.to do sth.打算要某人做某事18.invite sb.to do sth.邀请某人做某事19.leave sb.to do sth.留下某人做某事20.like sb.to do sth.喜欢某人做某事21.mean sb.to do sth.打算要某人做某事22.need sb.to do sth.需要某人做某事23.oblige sb.to do sth.迫使某人做某事24.order sb.to do sth.命令某人做某事25.permit sb.to do sth.允许某人做某事26.persuade sb.to do sth.说服某人做某事27.prefer sb.to do sth.宁愿某人做某事28.request sb.to do sth.要求某人做某事29.remind sb.to do sth.提醒某人做某事30.teach sb.to do sth.教某人做某事31.tell sb.to do sth.告诉某人做某事32.train sb.to do sth.训练某人做某事33.trouble sb.to do sth.麻烦某人做某事34.want sb.to do sth.想要某人做某事35.warn sb.to do sth.警告某人做某事36.wish sb.to do sth.希望某人做某事三.接动名词(不接不定式)作宾语的34个常用动词1.admit doing sth.承认做某事2.advise doing sth.建议做某事3.allow doing sth.允许做某事4.appreciate doing sth.感激做某事5.avoid doing sth.避免做某事6.consider doing sth.考虑做某事7.delay doing sth.推迟做某事8.deny doing sth.否认做某事9.discuss doing sth.讨论做某事10.dislike doing sth.不喜欢做某事11.enjoy doing sth.喜爱做某事12.escape doing sth.逃脱做某事13.excuse doing sth.原谅做某事14.fancy doing sth.设想做某事15.finish doing sth.完成做某事16.forbid doing sth.禁止做某事17.forgive doing sth.原谅做某事18.give up doing sth.放弃做某事19.imagine doing sth.想象做某事20.keep doing sth.保持做某事21.mention doing sth.提及做某事22.mind doing sth.介意做某事23.miss doing sth.错过做某事24.pardon doing sth.原谅做某事25.permit doing sth.允许做某事26.practice doing sth.练习做某事27.prevent doing sth.阻止做某事28.prohibit doing sth.禁止做某事29.put off doing sth.推迟做某事30.report doing sth.报告做某事31.risk doing sth.冒险做某事32.stop doing sth.停止做某事33.suggest doing sth.建议做某事34.understand doing sth.理解做某事四.接现在分词作宾补的20个常用动词1.bring sb.doing sth.引起某人做某事2.catch sb.doing sth.碰上(撞上)某人做某事3.discover sb.doing sth.发现某人做某事4.feel sb.doing sth.感觉某人做某事5.find sb.doing sth.碰上(撞上)某人做某事6.get sb.doing sth.使某人做某事7.have sb.doing sth.使某人做某事8.hear sb.doing sth.听见某人正在做某事9.keep sb.doing sth.使某人不停地做某事10.listen to sb.doing sth.听某人正在做某事11.look at sb.doing sth.看着某人做某事12.notice sb.doing sth.注意到某人做某事13.observe sb.doing sth.观察某人做某事14.prevent sb.doing sth.阻止某人做某事15.see sb.doing sth.看见某人做某事16.send sb.doing sth.使某人(突然)做某事17.set sb.doing sth.使(引起)某人做某事18.start sb.doing sth.使某人开始做某事19.stop sb.doing sth.阻止某人做某事20.watch sb.doing sth.观察某人正在做某事五.接动词原形作宾补的11个常用动词1.feel sb.do sth.感觉某人做了某事2.have sb.do sth.使某人做某事3.hear sb.do sth.听见某人做某事4.let sb.do sth.让某人做某事5.listen to sb.do sth.听着某人做某事6.look at sb.do sth.看着某人做了某事7.make sb.do sth.使某人做某事8.notice sb.do sth.注意某人做了某事9.observe sb.do sth.观察某人做了某事10.see sb.do sth.看见某人做了某事11.watch sb.do sth.观察某人做了某事六.接不定式或动名词作宾语意思相同的12个动词1.like to do sth/like doing sth.喜欢做某事2.love to do sth/love doing sth.喜欢做某事3.hate to do sth/hate doing sth.憎恨做某事4.prefer to do sth/prefer doing sth.宁可做某事5.begin to do sth/begin doing sth.开始做某事6.continue to do sth/continue doing sth.继续做某事7.can’t bear to do sth/can’t bear doing sth.不能忍受做某事8.bother to do sth/bother doing sth.麻烦做某事9.intend to do sth/intend doing sth.打算做某事10.attempt to do sth/attempt doing sth.试图做某事11.cease to do sth/cease doing sth.停止做某事七.接不定式或动名词作宾语意思不同的7个动词(1)remember to do sth.记住要做某事remember doing sth.记住曾做过某事(2)forget to do sth.忘记要做某事forget doing sth.忘记曾做过某事(3)regret to do sth.后悔(遗憾)要做某事regret doing sth.后悔(遗憾)曾做过某事(4)try to do sth.努力去做某事try doing sth.尝试做某事(5)mean to do sth.打算做某事mean doing sth.意味着做某事(6)can’t help to do sth.不能帮助做某事can’t help doing sth.禁不住做某事(7)go on to do sth.做完某事后接着做另一事go on doing sth.继续做一直在做的事八.可接双宾语的38个常用动词(1)双宾语易位需借助介词to的常用动词1.award sb.sth.=award sth.to sb.颁奖给某人2.bring sb.sth.=bring sth.to sb.把某带给某人3.hand sb.sth.=hand sth.to sb.把某物递给某人4.lend sb.sth.=lend sth.to sb把某物借给5.ail sb.sth.=mail sth.to sb把某物寄给某人6.offer sb.sth.=offer sth.to sb.将某物给某人7.owe sb.sth.=owe sth.to sb.欠某人某物8.pass sb.sth.=pass sth.to sb.把某物递给某人9.pay sb.sth.=pay sth.to sb.付给某人钱10.post sb.sth.=post sth.to sb.把某物寄给某人11.read sb.sth.=read sth.to sb把某物读给某人听12.return sb.sth.=return sth.to sb.把某物还给某人13.send sb.sth.=send sth.to sb.把某物送给某人14.sell sb.sth.=sell sth.to sb.把某物卖给某人15.serve sb.sth.=serve sth.to sb拿某物招待某人16.show sb.sth.=show sth.to sb把某物给某人看17.take sb.sth.=take sth.to sb把某物带给某人18.teach sb.sth.=teach sth.to sb.教某人某事19.tell sb.sth.=tell sth.to sb.告诉某人某事20.throw sb.sth.=throw sth.to sb把某物扔给某人21.write sb.sth.=write sth.to sb.给某人写某事(2)双宾语易位时需借助介词for的常用动词22.book sb.sth.=book sth.for sb.为某人预定某物23.buy sb.sth.=buy sth.for sb.为某人买某物24.choose sb.sth.=choose sth.for sb.为某人选某物25.cook sb.sth.=cook sth.for sb.为某人煮某物26.draw sb.sth.=draw sth.for sb.为某人画某物27.fetch sb.sth.=fetch sth.for sb.为某人去取某物28.find sb.sth.=find sth.for sb.为某人找到某物29.fix sb.sth.=fix sth.for sb.为某人准备某物30.get sb.sth.=get sth.for sb.为某人拿来某物31.make sb.sth.=make sth.for sb.为某人做某物32.order sb.sth.=order sth.for sb为某订购某物33.pick sb.sth.=pick sth.for sb.为某人采摘某物34.prepare sb.sth.=prepare sth.for sb.为某人准备某物35.save sb.sth.=save sth.for sb.为某人留某物36.sing sb.sth.=sing sth.for sb.为某人唱歌37.spare sb.sth.=spare sth.for sb为某人让出某物38.steal sb.sth.=steal sth.for sb.为某人偷某物九.可用于“动词+sb+of sth”的8个常见动词1.accuse sb.of sth.控告某人犯某事(罪),指责某人做某事2.cheat sb.fo sth.骗取某人某物3.cure sb.of sth.治好某人的病,改掉某人的坏习惯rm sb.of sth.通知某人某情况(事)5.remind sb.of sth.使某人想起某情况(事)6.rid sb.of sth.使某人摆脱某物7.rob sb.of sth.抢劫某人的某东西8.warn sb.of sth.警告某人有某情况十.可用于“动词+sb+for doing sth”的8个常见动词1.blame sb.for doing sth.指责某人做某事2.criticize sb.for doing sth.批评某人做某事3.forgive sb.for doing sth.原谅某人做某事4.excuse sb.for doing sth.原谅某人做某事5.pardon sb.for doing sth.原谅某人做某事6.punish sb.for doing sth.惩罚某人做某事7.scold sb.for doing sth.指责(责备)某人做某事8.thank sb.for doing sth.感谢某人做某事十一.可用于“动词+sb+into doing sth”的9个常见动词1.cheat sb.into doing sth.欺骗某人做某事2.trick sb.into doing sth.欺骗某人做某事3.food sb.into doing sth.欺骗某人做某事4.force sb.into doing sth.迫使某人做某事5.argue sb.into doing sth.说服某人做某事6.talk sb.into doing sth.说服某人做某事7.terrify sb.into doing sth.威胁某人做某事8.frighten sb.into doing sth.吓唬某人做某事9.persuade sb.into doing sth.说服某人做某事十二.容易误用作及物动词的9个不及物词1、误:deal a problem正:deal with a problem处理问题2、误:depend sb.正:depend on sb.依靠(依赖)某人3、误:insist doing sth.正:insist on doing sth.坚持要做某事4、误:knock the door正:knock on[at]the door敲门5、误:operate sb.正:operate on sb.为某人做手术6、误:participate sth.正:participate in sth.参加某事6、误:refer sth.正:refer to sth.查阅(参考)某物8、误:rely sb./sth.正:rely on sb./sth.依靠(依赖)某人(某物)9、误:reply a letter正:reply to a letter回信十三.容易误用作不及物动词的8个及物动词1、误:serve for sb.正:serve sb.为某人服务2、误:marry with sb.正:marry sb.与某人结婚3、误:discuss about sth.正:discuss sth.讨论某事4、误:mention about sth.正:mention sth.提到某事5、误:enter into a room正:enter a room进入房间6、误:contact with sb.正:contact sb.与某人联系7、误:equal to sth.正:equal sth.等于某物8、误:ring to sb.正:ring sb.给某人打电话十四.17个常用“be+形容词+about”结构1.be angry about为……生气2.be anxious about为……担忧3.be careful about当心……4.be certain about确定……5.be curious about对……好奇6.be disappointed about对……失望7.be excited about对……感到兴奋8.be glad about对……感到高兴9.be happy about为……感到高兴10.be hopeful about对……抱有希望11.be mad about对……入迷12.be nervous about为……感到不安13.be particular about对……讲究/挑剔14.be sad about为……而难过15.be serious about对……认真16.be sure about对……有把握17.be worried about为……担忧十五.10个常用“be+形容词+at”结构1.be angry at为……生气2.be bad at不善于……3.be clever at擅长于……4.be disappointed at对……失望5.be expert at在……方面是内行6.be good at善于……7.be mad at对……发怒8.be quick at在……方面敏捷9.be skilful at在……方面熟练10.be slow at在……方面迟钝十六.18个常用“be+形容词+for”结构1.be anxious for渴望2.be bad for对……有害,对……不利3.be bound for前往4.be celebrated for以……出名5.be convenient for对……方便,在……附近6.be eager for渴望7.be famous for因……闻名8.be fit for合适,适合9.be good for对……有益(方便)10.be grateful for感谢11.be hungry for渴望得到12.be late for迟到13.be necessary for对……有必要14.be ready for为……准备好15.be sorry for因……抱歉16.be suitable for对……合适(适宜)17.be thankful for因……而感激18.be well-known for以……出名十七.6个常用“be+形容词+from”结构1.be absent from缺席,不在2.be different from与……不同3.be far from离……远,远远不4.be free from没有,免受5.be safe from没有……的危险6.be tired from因……而疲劳十八.13个常用“be+形容词+in”结构1.be concerned in与……有关2.be disappointed in对(某人)感到失望3.be engaged in从事于,忙于4.be experienced in在……方面有经验5.be expert in在……方面是行家6.be fortunate in在……方面幸运7.be honest in在……方面诚实8.be interested in对……感兴趣9.be lack in缺乏10.be rich in富于,在……方面富有11.be skilful in擅长于12.be successful in在……方面成功13.be weak in在……方面不行十九.18个常用“be+形容词+of”结构1.be afraid of害怕2.be ashamed of为……感到羞愧3.be aware of意识到,知道4.be capable of能够5.be careful of小心,留心6.be certain of确定,对……有把握7.be fond of喜欢8.be free of没有,摆脱9.be full of充满10.be glad of为……而高兴11.be nervous of害怕12.be proud of为……自豪13.be short of缺乏14.be shy of不好意思15.be sick of对……厌倦16.be sure of肯定,有把握17.be tired of对……厌烦18.be worthy of只得,配得上二十.20个常用“be+形容词+to”结构1.be accustomed to习惯于2.be blind to对……视而不见3.be close to靠近,接近4.be cruel to对……残酷,对……无情5.be devoted to献身,专心于6.be equal to等于,能胜任7.be familiar to为(某人)所熟悉8.be harmful to对……有危害9.be important to对……重要p;10.be open to对……开放,易受到11.be opposed to反对,不赞成12.be opposite to在……对面,和……相反13.be polite to对……有礼貌14.be related to与……有关(是亲戚)15.be respectful to尊敬16.be rude to对……无礼17.be similar to与……相似18.be true to忠实于,信守19.be used to习惯于20.be useful to对……有用二十一.16个常用be+形容词+with结构1.be angry with对(某人)生气2.be bored with对……厌烦3.be busy with忙于4.be careful with小心5.be concerned with关于,与……有关6.be content with以……为满足7.be delighted with对……感到高兴8.be disappointed with对(某人)失望9.be familiar with熟悉,精通10.be honest with对(某人)真诚11.be ill with患……病12.be patient with对(某人)有耐心13.be pleased with对……满意(高兴)14.be popular with受……欢迎15.be satisfied with对……满意16.be strict with对(某人)严格二十二.24个常用“in+其他词+of”结构1.in advance of在……前面2.in aid of帮助3.in behalf of为了,为了……的利益4.in case of如果,万一,以防5.in celebration of庆祝6.in charge of负责,管理7.in commemoration of纪念,庆祝8.in defence of保卫9.in explanation of解释10.in face of面对11.in favour of赞成,主张12.in front of在……前面13.in honor of纪念,祝贺,欢迎14.in memory of纪念15.in need of需要16.in place of代替17.in possession of拥有18.in praise of称赞19.in respect of关于,就……而言20.in search of寻找,搜找21.in sight of看得见,在看见……的地方22.in spite of虽然,尽管23.in support of为了支持(拥护)……24.in view of鉴于,考虑到二十三.27个带to doing sth.的常用结构1.动词+介词to+动名词(1)admit to doing sth.承认做了某事(2)apply to doing sth.适用于做某事(3)object to doing sth.反对做某事(4)see to doing sth.负责做某事(5)stick to doing sth.坚持做某事(6)take to doing sth.喜欢上做某事,逐渐习惯做某事2.动词+宾语+介词to+动名词(1)apply oneself to doing sth.专心致力于做某事(2)devote sth.to doing sth.把……献给做某事(3)devote oneself to doing sth.献身于做某事(4)limit sth.to doing sth.把……限制在做某事的范围内(5)reduce sb.to doing sth.使某人沦为做某事3.动词+名词+介词to+动名词(1)give one’s life to doing sth.献身于做某事(2)give one’s mind to doing sth.专心做某事(3)have a dislike to doing sth.厌恶做某事(4)have an eye to doing sth.注意做某事(5)have an objection to doing sth.反对(反感)做某事(6)pay attention to doing sth.注意做某事(7)set one’s mind to doing sth.决心做某事4.be+形容词+介词to+动名词(1)be equal to doing sth.等于做某事,能胜任做某事(2)be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事(3)be opposed to doing sth.反对做某事(4)be reduced to doing sth.使某人沦为做某事(5)be devoted to doing sth.把时间(钱,精力等)献给做某事(6)be limited to doing sth.把……限制在做某事的范围内5.其他结构+介词to+动名词(1)get down to doing sth.开始做某事,认真处理某事(2)look forward to doing sth.盼望做某事(3)What do you say to doing sth?你认为做某事如何?。
英语常考固定搭配短语大全

英语常考固定搭配短语大全1. Keep an eye on:密切关注2. Take a look at:看一看3. Break the ice:打破僵局4. A piece of cake:小菜一碟5. By all means:务必6. Catch a cold:感冒7. In the long run:从长远来看8. Make a difference:产生影响9. On the other hand:另一方面10. Stay up late:熬夜12. All of a sudden:突然14. Call it a day:收工15. Don't mention it:不用谢16. Keep up the good work:继续好好工作17. In the end:最后18. Break the news to:告诉某人坏消息19. Make up your mind:下定决心20. Take it easy:放松点21. Go with the flow:顺其自然22. Give someone a hand:帮助某人23. Hang in there:坚持下去24. Have no clue:毫无线索25. In a nutshell:简言之26. On the same page:意见一致27. The best of both worlds:两全其美28. Think outside the bo某:打破常规思维29. To be honest:说实话31. Get on someone's nerves:惹某人生气33. Learn the ropes:学习基础知识34. A penny for your thoughts:请告诉我你在想什么35. Get out of hand:失控36. On the right track:在正确的道路上37. Break a leg:祝你好运38. Bite the bullet:咬紧牙关39. Follow your heart:按照自己的心愿行事40. Cross your fingers:祈祷好运41. A piece of the puzzle:谜底的一部分42. In the middle of nowhere:荒凉之地43. Keep your fingers crossed:祈求好运45. All is well that ends well:结果好就一切都好46. Get cold feet:临阵退缩47. Feel under the weather:不舒服48. Put someone in their place:让某人知道分寸49. Keep your chin up:振作起来50. Break a sweat:出一身汗51. Catch someone's eye:吸引某人的注意力52. In the heat of the moment:在激动的时刻53. Put your foot down:坚决反对54. Burn the midnight oil:熬夜工作55. Behind the scenes:在幕后56. Let the cat out of the bag:泄露秘密57. Take it or leave it:要就要,不要就算了58. It's a piece of cake:易如反掌60. The ball is in your court:轮到你了61. On cloud nine:非常高兴62. Swallow your pride:忍气吞声63. Give someone the benefit of the doubt:相信某人的好意64. Make ends meet:勉强维持生计65. Give it a shot:尝试一下66. Get a taste of:尝试一下67. Get on like a house on fire:相处得很好68. In the same boat:处境相同69. Take a rain check:暂时不参加71. A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush:手中的一鸟胜过林中的两鸟72. Actions speak louder than words:行动胜于言辞73. Go the e某tra mile:尽力而为74. Actions speak louder than words:行动胜于言辞75. Better late than never:迟到总比不到好76. Bury the hatchet:化解敌意77. Cold turkey:彻底戒掉78. Cry over spilled milk:泼水事件79. Get a taste of your own medicine:以牙还牙80. Let sleeping dogs lie:别惹麻烦这只是一些常考的英语固定搭配短语的示例,总的来说,掌握这些短语可以帮助你更流利地表达自己的意思,并在英语考试中取得更好的成绩。
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正:mention sth提到某事
误:enter into a room
正:enter a room进入房间
误:contact with sb
正:contact sb与某人联系
误:equal to sth
正:equal sth等于某物
误:ring to sb
正:ring sb给某人打电话
be sure about对…有把握
be worried about为…担忧
四、10个常用“be+形容词+at”结构
be angry at为…生气
be bad at不善于…
be clever at擅长于…
be disappointed at对…失望
be expert at在…方面是内行
be good at善于…
be ready for为…准备好
be sorry for因…抱歉
be suitable for对…合适
be thankful for因…感激
be well-known for以…出名
六、6个常用“be+形容词+from”结构
be absent from缺席;不在
be different from与…不同
be far from离…远;远远不
be free from没有;免受
be safe from没有…的危险
be tired from因…而疲劳
七、12个常用“be+形容词+in”结构
be concerned in与…有关
be disappointed in对(某人)感到失望
be engaged in从事于;忙于
in aid of帮助
in case of万一;以防
in celebration of庆祝
in charge of负责;管理
in commemoration of纪念
in defence of保卫
in face of面对
in favour of赞成;主张
in front of在…前面
in honor of纪念;欢迎
3. be+形容词+介词to+动名词
(1) be used to doing sth习惯于做某事
(2) be reduced to doing sth使某人沦为做某事
(3) be devoted to doing sth把时间(钱,精力等)献给做某事
4.其他结构+介词to+动名词
(1) get down to doing sth开始做某事,认真处理某事
be weak in在…方面不行
八、15个常用“be+形容词+of”结构
be afraid of害怕
be ashamed of为…感到羞愧
be aware of意识到;知道
be capable of能够
be careful of小心;留心
be certain of确定;对…有把握
be fond of喜欢
2.动词+宾语+介词to+动名词
(1) apply oneself to doing sth专心致力于做某事
(2) devote sth to doing sth把…用于做某事
(3) devote oneself to doing sth献身/致力于做某事
(4) reduce sb to doing sth使某人沦为做某事
(2) look forward to doing sth盼望做某事
三、17个常用“be+形容词+about”结构
be angry about为…生气
be anxious about为…担忧
be careful about当心…
be certain about确定…
be curious about对…好奇
be disappointed about对…失望
be excited about对…感到兴奋
be blind to对…视而不见
be close to靠近;接近
be cruel to对…残酷;对…无情
be devoted to献身;专心于
be equal to等于;能胜任
be familiar to为(某人)所熟悉
be harmful to对…有危害
be important to对…重要
be open to对…开放;易受到…
十二、14个带to doing sth的常用结构
1.动词+介词to+动名词
(1) admit to doing sth承认做了某事
(2) apply to doing sth适用于做某事
(3) object to doing sth反对做某事
(4) stick to doing sth坚持做某事
(5) take to doing sth喜欢上做某事,逐渐习惯做某事
be glad about对…感到高兴
be happy about为…感到高兴
be hopeful about对…抱有希望
be mad about对…入迷
be nervous about为…感到不安
be particular about对…讲究/挑剔
be sad about为…难过
be serious about对…认真
英语最全最重要的固定搭配
1、容易误用作及物动词的9个不及物动词
误:deal a problem
正:deal with a problem处理问题
误:depend sb
正:depend on sb依靠/依赖某人
误:insist doing sth
正:insist on doing sth坚持要做某事
误:knock the door
误:reply a letter
正:reply to a letter回信
二、容易误用作不及物动词的8个及物动词
误arry with sb
正:marry sb与某人结婚
误:discuss about sth
正:discuss sth讨论某事
be mad at对…发怒
be quick at在…方面敏捷
be skilful at在…方面熟练
be slow at在…方面迟钝
五、18个常用“be+形容词+for”结构
be anxious for渴望
be bad for对…有害;对…不利
be bound for前往
be celebrated for以…出名
be ill with患…病
be patient with对(某人)有耐心
be pleased with对…满意;因…高兴
be popular with受…欢迎
be satisfied with对…满意
be strict with对(某人)严格
十一、21个常用“in+其他词+of”结构
in advance of在…前面
in memory of纪念
in need of需要
in place of代替
in possession of拥有
in praise of称赞
in respect of关于;就…而言
in search of寻找;搜寻
in spite of虽然;尽管
in support of支持
in view of鉴于;考虑到
正:knock on / at the door敲门
误:operate sb
正:operate on sb为某人做手术
误:participate sth
正:participate in sth参加某事
误:refer sth
正:refer to sth查阅/参考某物
误:rely sb / sth
正:rely on sb / sth依靠/依赖某人/某物
be opposed to反对
be polite to对…有礼貌
be related to与…有关(亲戚关系)
be rude to对…无礼
be similar to与…相似
be true to忠实于;信守
be used to习惯于
十、15个常用be+形容词+with结构
be angry with对(某人)生气
be convenient for对…方便;在…附近
be eager for渴望
be famous for因…闻名
be fit for适合
be good for对…有益
be grateful for感谢
be hungry for渴望得到
be late for迟到
be necessary for对…有必要
be bored with对…厌烦
be busy with忙于
be careful with小心
be concerned with关于;与…有关
be content with对…感到满足;对…满意
be delighted with对…感到满意
be familiar with熟悉;精通
be honest with对(某人)真诚
be free of没有;摆脱
be full of充满
be proud of为…自豪
be short of缺乏
be sick of对…厌倦
be sure of肯定,有把握
be tired of对…厌烦
be worthy of值得
九、17个常用“be+形容词+to”结构