高一英语上学期测试卷及答案
高一英语上册考试卷
高一英语上册考试卷
一、听力理解（共20分）
1. 听对话，选择最佳答案（共5题，每题2分）
（播放一段对话，学生根据对话内容选择正确答案）
2. 听短文，回答问题（共5题，每题2分）
（播放一段短文，学生根据短文内容回答相关问题）
二、词汇与语法（共30分）
1. 词汇填空（共10题，每题1分）
（根据句子意思，填入合适的单词）
2. 语法选择题（共10题，每题1分）
（选择符合语法规则的选项）
3. 改错（共10题，每题1分）
（找出句子中的错误并改正）
三、阅读理解（共30分）
1. 阅读理解选择题（共2篇，每篇5题，每题3分）
（阅读文章，选择最佳答案）
2. 阅读理解简答题（共1篇，5题，每题2分）
（阅读文章，根据文章内容回答简答题）
四、完形填空（共10分）
（阅读一篇短文，从所给选项中选择最合适的词填入空白处）
五、翻译（共10分）
1. 英译汉（5分）
（将给定的英文句子翻译成中文）
2. 汉译英（5分）
（将给定的中文句子翻译成英文）
六、写作（共30分）
1. 书信写作（15分）
（根据给定情景写一封信）
2. 议论文写作（15分）
（根据给定话题写一篇议论文）
七、附加题（共10分，可选做）
（提供一些额外的题目供学生挑战，以增加分数）
注：本试卷满分100分，考试时间120分钟。
【结束语】
请考生在规定时间内完成试卷，并在考试结束后将试卷交给监考老师。
祝各位考生考试顺利！
（本试卷仅供模拟练习使用，具体考试内容以学校或教育机构发布的
正式考试大纲为准。
）。
上外版英语高一上学期试题与参考答案
上外版英语高一上学期自测试题与参考答案一、听力第一节（本大题有5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分）1、What are the speakers mainly discussing?A. The importance of sports in school life.B. The upcoming school sports day.C. The benefits of playing outdoor games.Answer: BExplanation: The conversation between the two speakers focuses on the preparations for the upcoming school sports day, indicating that the main topic is the event itself.2、How does the woman respond to the man’s suggestion of going for a walk?A. She agrees and suggests a nearby park.B. She declines and prefers to stay indoors.C. She asks the man to explain the reason for the suggestion.Answer: AExplanation: The woman agrees with the man’s suggestion of going for a walk and even proposes a specific location, which suggests that she is interested in the activity and is open to the idea.3.You hear:A. The students are excited about the upcoming school trip.B. The students are disappointed about the cancelled school trip.C. The students are confused about the reason for the trip cancellation.Answer: BExplanation: The students sound disappointed and frustrated, indicating that the school trip has been cancelled. The conversation likely discusses the reasons for the cancellation, such as bad weather or budget constraints.4.You hear:A. The teacher is explaining the difference between two types of writing.B. The teacher is asking the students about their favorite subjects.C. The teacher is correcting the students’ homework.Answer: AExplanation: The teacher is actively explaining a concept, which is likely the difference between two types of writing. The students may be listening intently or asking questions about the topic. There’s no mention of homework or personal preferences, making options B and C less likely.5、How much money does the woman plan to spend on her new phone?A. 500 yuanB. 800 yuanC. 1200 yuanD. 1500 yuanAnswer: B. 800 yuanExplanation: The woman mentions that she wants to spend “about 800 yuan”on a new phone, which is why the correct answer is B.二、听力第二节（本大题有15小题，每小题1.5分，共22.5分）1、Question: What is the weather like in the town where the conversation takes place?A)It’s sunny.B)It’s rainy.C)It’s cloudy.D)It’s windy.Answer: B) It’s rainy.Explanation: In the conversation, one of the speakers mentions that they have to take an umbrella because it’s raining, which indicates that the weather is rainy in the town.2、Question: How does the woman feel about the new coffee shop in the neighborhood?A)Excited.B)Disappointed.C)Indifferent.D)Annoyed.Answer: A) Excited.Explanation: The woman in the conversation expresses enthusiasm about the new coffee shop, saying she can’t wait to try it, which suggests she is excited about it.3、What is the main topic of the conversation?A)The importance of exercise in a healthy lifestyle.B)The latest sports trends in the city.C)The benefits of joining a sports club.D)The challenges of finding time for exercise.Answer: C) The benefits of joining a sports club.Explanation: The conversation focuses on the advantages of becoming a member of a sports club, such as improved fitness, social interaction, and structured exercise routines.4、How does the man feel about the new gym membership offer?A)He is excited about the discounted price.B)He is skeptical about the benefits.C)He is unsure about the long-term commitment.D)He is disappointed in the lack of options.Answer: A) He is excited about the discounted price.Explanation: The man expresses enthusiasm about the gym membership offer, particularly because of the discounted rate he can receive.5.You will hear a conversation between two students discussing their weekend plans. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the question.Question: What activity do both students agree to do together?A. Go to the movies.B. Visit a museum.C. Go hiking.D. Have a picnic.Answer: C. Go hiking.Explanation: In the conversation, both students mention that they enjoyhiking and plan to go hiking together over the weekend. The other options are not mentioned as mutual plans.6.You will hear a short interview with a famous author. Listen carefully and answer the following question.Question: What inspired the author to write their latest novel?A. A personal experience.B. A historical event.C. A dream they had.D. A book they read.Answer: A. A personal experience.Explanation: During the interview, the author discusses how their personal experience of traveling to a remote village had a profound impact on them and inspired them to write the novel. The other options are not mentioned as the source of inspiration.7.You are going to hear a conversation between two students discussing their homework. Listen carefully and answer the following question.What subject are they talking about?A)MathB)HistoryC)EnglishAnswer: A) MathExplanation: The students are discussing a problem that involves numbers, indicating that they are talking about math homework.8.Listen to a short monologue about the importance of exercise. After listening, complete the following sentence.“The speaker believes that regular exercise can lead to a healthier lifestyle and improve both your physical and mental well-being.”A)TrueB)FalseAnswer: A) TrueExplanation: The speaker in the monologue emphasizes the benefits of regular exercise, including improved health and mental well-being, which supports the statement provided.9.You are listening to a conversation between a student and a teacher ina high school library.Student: Excuse me, Professor Smith, I’m looking for some reference books for my history project. Can you recommend any?Teacher: Sure, the best place to start would be the non-fiction section. Look for books on early American history. Do you have a specific topic in mind? Student: Well, I’m focusing on the Revolutionary War. Do you have any recent publications on that?Teacher: Yes, we have a couple. One is “The American Revolution: A New History” by Andrew Burstein. It’s a great comprehensi ve book.Student: Great, I’ll check that out. And what about the library’s online resources?Teacher: We have a fantastic digital database called “History Today.” Itprovides access to a wide range of historical articles and documents. You might find some valuable information there.Question: What book does the teacher recommend for the student’s history project?A) “The American Revolution: A New History” by Andrew BursteinB) “The Civil War: A Comprehensive History”C) “The Great Depression: Causes and Consequences”D) “World War II: A Global Conflict”Answer: AExplanation: The teacher specifically recommends the book “The American Revolution: A New History” by Andrew Burstein for the student’s project on the Revolutionary War.10.You are listening to a weather forecast for a local radio station.Weatherman: Good morning, everyone. This is your daily weather update. Let’s start with the current conditions. It’s a sunny day with a high of 25 degrees Celsius. The wind is blowing from the northeast at 5 to 10 miles per hour. Now, let’s look ahead to the forecast for the rest of the day. By this afternoon, we expect some clouds to develop, with a chance of light rain. The high will drop to around 20 degrees. For tomorrow, there’s a 70% chance of rain, with a hi gh of 18 degrees. We’ll have a mostly cloudy sky with a slight chance of snow in the higher elevations. Temperatures will remain cold over the next few days.Question: What is the expected high temperature for tomorrow?A) 20 degrees CelsiusB) 18 degrees CelsiusC) 25 degrees CelsiusD) 30 degrees CelsiusAnswer: BExplanation: The forecast states that the expected high temperature for tomorrow is 18 degrees Celsius.11.You will hear a short conversation between two students. After the conversation, you will hear some questions. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to each question.11.What are the two students mainly talking about?A. A new school policyB. An upcoming school eventC. A book they are readingD. A homework assignmentAnswer: BExplanation: The conversation begins with one student asking about an upcoming school event, which is the main topic of their discussion.12.You will hear a short monologue about time management. Listen carefully and answer the following question.12.What advice does the speaker give to improve time management?A. To prioritize tasks based on importanceB. To spend more time on social mediaC. To avoid taking breaksD. To work longer hoursAnswer: AExplanation: The speaker emphasizes the importance of prioritizing tasks based on their importance and urgency, which is a common strategy for effective time management.13.You will hear a conversation between two students discussing their weekend plans. Listen and answer the question.Question: What does the second student decide to do for the weekend?A) Go to the beachB) Visit a friend in another cityC) Stay home and readD) Go hikingAnswer: C) Stay home and readExplanation: In the conversation, the second student mentions that they have a lot of reading to catch up on, indicating that they plan to stay home and read over the weekend.14.You will hear a short lecture about the importance of exercise. Listen and answer the question.Question: According to the lecture, what is one of the main benefits ofregular exercise?A) Improved memoryB) Increased risk of injuryC) Reduced stress levelsD) Lowered immune system functionAnswer: C) Reduced stress levelsExplanation: The lecturer discusses various benefits of exercise, including the reduction of stress levels, which is mentioned as one of the key advantages of engaging in regular physical activity.15.How many students in the class are interested in playing basketball?A. 7B. 12C. 18D. 25Answer: B. 12Explanation: The question asks for the number of students interested in playing basketball. According to the information provided in the listening passage, 12 out of 25 students are interested in playing basketball. Therefore, the correct answer is B. 12.三、阅读第一节（第1题7.5分，其余每题10分，总37.5分）第一题Reading PassageIn the bustling city of Shanghai, a new trend has emerged among young people: urban farming. This trend involves growing vegetables and herbs in small plots of land, rooftops, or even in containers on balconies. It is a movement that combines the passion for nature with the convenience of urban living.One of the pioneers of urban farming in Shanghai is Li Wei, a 28-year-old engineer. Li Wei’s journey into urban f arming started when he noticed the lack of fresh vegetables in his local market. “I wanted to have access to fresh, organic produce without having to travel far,” he says. So, he started growing his own vegetables in his small apartment.Li Wei’s urban far m is a testament to the creativity and ingenuity of modern urbanites. He uses hydroponics, a method of growing plants without soil, to cultivate a variety of vegetables and herbs. The system is efficient and requires minimal water, making it ideal for urba n settings. “Hydroponics is perfect for small spaces,” Li Wei explains. “It allows me to grow more in less space.”The benefits of urban farming are numerous. Not only does it provide fresh, healthy food for individuals and communities, but it also helps to reduce carbon footprints. “When you grow your own food, you reduce the need for transportation and packaging,” Li Wei notes. “It’s a more sustainable way of living.”However, urban farming is not without its challenges. One of the biggest obstacles is the lack of awareness and knowledge about the practice. Many people are not aware of the benefits of urban farming and are hesitant to try itthemselves. Li Wei and his team are working to change this by organizing workshops and community events to educate people about urban farming.1、What motivated Li Wei to start his urban farming project?A. The high cost of fresh vegetables.B. The lack of fresh vegetables in his local market.C. The popularity of hydroponics.D. The desire to travel far.2、What is the main advantage of hydroponics for urban farming?A. It requires a lot of space.B. It is not suitable for growing vegetables.C. It is efficient and requires minimal water.D. It is expensive to set up.3、According to the passage, what are the benefits of urban farming?A. It increases the carbon footprint.B. It provides access to fresh, healthy food.C. It increases transportation costs.D. It requires a lot of packaging.4、What is one of the challenges faced by urban farming?A. The abundance of fresh vegetables in local markets.B. The high cost of hydroponic systems.C. The lack of awareness and knowledge about the practice.D. The difficulty of growing vegetables without soil.Answers:1、B2、C3、B4、C第二题Passage:In the small town of Greenfield, the local library has always been a hub of community activity. The library, built in 1925, stands proudly at the heart of the town. Over the years, it has seen many changes, but its mission to serve the community remains unchanged.One of the most significant changes in recent years has been the introduction of the library’s new digital reading program. This program allows patrons to borrow e-books and audiobooks directly from the library’s website. It has b een a hit with the younger generation, who appreciate the convenience of reading on their devices.However, the library has not forgotten its traditional roots. It continues to offer a vast collection of physical books, magazines, and newspapers. The child ren’s section is especially popular, with colorful murals and cozy reading nooks that make it a favorite destination for young readers.The library also hosts a variety of events throughout the year, including book clubs, storytelling sessions, and educational workshops. These events aimto foster a love of reading and learning in the community.Despite the advancements in technology, the library remains committed to maintaining its traditional values. It believes that the combination of technology and personal interaction is the key to keeping the library relevant and vibrant.Questions:1、What is the main purpose of the library in Greenfield?A. To provide e-books and audiobooks exclusively.B. To serve as a hub of community activity.C. To offer educational workshops for adults only.D. To promote reading and learning among the young.2、How has the library adapted to changes in technology?A. It has closed its physical branches.B. It has introduced a new digital reading program.C. It has removed all physical books from its collection.D. It has stopped hosting any community events.3、What is a unique feature of the children’s section in the library?A. It has a large collection of non-fiction books.B. It has a quiet reading area for older children.C. It features colorful murals and cozy reading nooks.D. It is located in the basement of the library.4、What is the library’s approach to balancing technology and tradition?A. It plans to phase out physical books entirely.B. It focuses solely on digital reading programs.C. It believes in the combination of technology and personal interaction.D. It only hosts events that involve physical books.Answers:1、B2、B3、C4、C第三题Reading PassageIn the small coastal town of Oceanview, the local community has always been proud of its rich history and beautiful beaches. One of the most famous landmarks in the town is the Oceanview Lighthouse, which has been guiding ships safely through the treacherous waters for over a century. The lighthouse is not just a symbol of the town’s past, but also a beacon of hope and guidance for the many visitors who come to enjoy the town’s natural beauty.The story of the Oceanview Lighthouse began in the late 1800s when the town’s founders realized the need fo r a lighthouse to protect the many ships that navigated the rocky coastline. After much planning and fundraising, the construction of the lighthouse began in 1890. It was designed by the famous architect, Thomas Blackwood, and was built using local materials, includinggranite from the surrounding hills.The lighthouse was officially opened in 1895 and has been operated by the Oceanview Lighthouse Keepers Association ever since. The keepers, who have lived on the site, have watched over the lighthouse and the surrounding area for generations, ensuring that it remains a reliable guide for mariners.One of the most notable keepers was Ellen Taylor, who served from 1925 to 1955. Ellen was known for her exceptional skill in maintaining the lighthouse and her compassionate nature towards the many travelers who passed through the town. Her dedication to her job was evident in the well-kept condition of the lighthouse and the warm welcome she offered to all who visited.Today, the Oceanview Lighthouse is a popular tourist destination. Visitors can climb to the top of the lighthouse and enjoy panoramic views of the coastline and the surrounding islands. The lighthouse also serves as a museum, displaying artifacts and photographs from its long history.Questions:1、What is the main purpose of the Oceanview Lighthouse?A. To attract tourists to the town.B. To protect ships from the rocky coastline.C. To serve as a museum.D. To provide employment for local residents.2、Who was the famous architect responsible for designing the Oceanview Lighthouse?A. Ellen TaylorB. Thomas BlackwoodC. The Oceanview Lighthouse Keepers AssociationD. The town’s founders3、How long did Ellen Taylor serve as a keeper at the Oceanview Lighthouse?A. 20 yearsB. 30 yearsC. 35 yearsD. 40 years4、What is one of the main attractions for visitors to the Oceanview Lighthouse today?A. The lighthouse’s historical significanceB. The panoramic views from the topC. The lighthouse’s well-kept conditionD. The opportunity to meet the current keeperAnswers:1、B. To protect ships from the rocky coastline.2、B. Thomas Blackwood3、B. 30 years4、B. The panoramic views from the top第四题Passage:In the small town of Willow Creek, there was a famous library that had been around for over a century. The library was not only a place for reading but also a hub of community activities. The walls were lined with shelves filled with thousands of books, and the atmosphere was always peaceful and inviting.One sunny afternoon, a young girl named Emily visited the library for the first time. She was fascinated by the vast collection of books and spent hours exploring the different sections. As she wandered through the aisles, she noticed a peculiar old book on a high shelf. The book was yellowed with age and had a leather cover. Intrigued, Emily climbed the ladder and carefully took it down.The book was titled “The Secret Garden” and was written by a famous author. Emily opened it and began to read. The story was about a young girl who discovers a hidden garden behind her grandmother’s house and learns to nurture not only the plants but also herself. As she read, Emily felt a connection with the protagonist and found herself inspired by the themes of growth, hope, and resilience.The next day, Emily returned to the library with a new goal in mind. She decided to start a gardening club for the children in the town. She gathered a group of friends and together they planned their first garden. They cleared a patch of land behind the library, built raised beds, and planted flowers, vegetables, and herbs.The garden became a place where the children could learn about nature,teamwork, and the joy of creating something beautiful. It also brought the community closer together, as parents and neighbors would often visit to see the progress of the garden and to join in the activities.Questions:1、What is the main purpose of the library in Willow Creek?A) To sell booksB) To serve as a community centerC) To house historical artifactsD) To provide educational services2、Why did Emily feel a connection with the protagonist in “The Secret Garden”?A) The protagonist is also youngB) The protagonist is from Willow CreekC) The protagonist shares Emily’s in terestsD) The protagonist’s story is similar to Emily’s own3、What did Emily decide to do after reading “The Secret Garden”?A) Start a book clubB) Build a treehouseC) Start a gardening clubD) Write a book4、How did the garden contribute to the community?A) It provided a source of foodB) It brought the community closer togetherC) It attracted tourists to the townD) It became a popular tourist attractionAnswers:1、B) To serve as a community center2、A) The protagonist is also young3、C) Start a gardening club4、B) It brought the community closer together四、阅读第二节（12.5分）Title: The Journey of a LifetimeReading Section:Once upon a time, in a small village nestled between rolling hills, there lived a young girl named Lily. Lily was an adventurous soul, always eager to explore the world beyond her village. One day, she stumbled upon an old, worn-out map hidden under a pile of dusty books in her grandmother’s attic. The map was marked with a mysterious destination: “The Enchanted Forest.”Intrigued by the map, Lily decided to embark on a journey to find the Enchanted Forest. She packed her bags with essentials, said goodbye to her family, and set off on her adventure.Day 1:Lily left the village early in the morning, eager to reach her destination. Shewalked through dense forests, crossed rivers, and climbed mountains. By the end of the first day, she was exhausted but determined to continue her journey.Day 2:The second day was more challenging. The path became narrower, and the weather turned harsh. Ho wever, Lily’s resolve never wavered. She managed to find shelter in a cave and spent the night there.Day 3:On the third day, Lily encountered a wise old man who lived in the forest. He told her about the dangers that lay ahead and advised her to be cautious. Grateful for his advice, Lily continued her journey, feeling more confident than ever.Day 4:By the fourth day, Lily reached the edge of the Enchanted Forest. The trees were taller than ever, and the air was filled with an eerie silence. She could feel the magic in the air, but she also sensed that she was not alone.Day 5:Lily entered the Enchanted Forest and was immediately greeted by a group of friendly creatures. They guided her through the forest, showing her the beauty and magic that surrounded her.Day 6:After exploring the Enchanted Forest for several days, Lily realized that she had found a place where she belonged. She decided to stay and help the creatures protect their home.Questions:1.Where did Lily find the map that led her on her journey?a) In her grandmother’s atticb) At the local libraryc) In her school textbookd) At the village store2.How long did it take Lily to reach the Enchanted Forest?a) 1 dayb) 2 daysc) 3 daysd) 4 days3.Who gave Lily advice before she entered the Enchanted Forest?a) Her familyb) A local guidec) The wise old mand) A friend from her village4.How did Lily feel about the Enchanted Forest after exploring it for a few days?a) Scaredb) Disappointedc) Excitedd) Bored5.What did Lily decide to do after realizing she had found a place whereshe belonged?a) Leave the forest and return homeb) Stay in the forest and help protect itc) Search for more adventuresd) Ignore the creatures and continue her journeyAnswers:1.a) In her grandmother’s attic2.c) 3 days3.c) The wise old man4.c) Excited5.b) Stay in the forest and help protect it五、语言运用第一节 _ 完形填空（15分）Title: A Day in the Life of a High School StudentReading Passage:High school is a time of great change and challenge. Students are expected to balance their academic responsibilities with extracurricular activities, socializing, and personal time. The following passage describes a typical day in the life of a high school student.Every morning, at 7:00 a.m., the alarm clock rings. The student jumps out of bed and quickly showers. After getting dressed, they grab a quick breakfast and head to school. The first class starts at 8:00 a.m., and the student attendsfour classes in total. The subjects are English, Mathematics, Physics, and History.During lunchtime, the student meets with friends in the cafeteria and discusses their weekend plans. After lunch, they have two more classes: Chemistry and Literature. The day continues with a break for dinner, followed by an hour of study time. The student reviews their notes and completes homework assignments.In the evening, the student joins a sports team practice. They spend two hours practicing their skills and then head home to rest. Before bed, the student reads for an hour to relax their mind. They turn off the light at 10:00 p.m. and drift off to sleep.Cloze Test:Choose the best word or phrase to complete each sentence below.1.Every morning, at 7:00 a.m., the alarm clock ______.a) rangb) ringsc) will ringd) had rung2.The student grabs a quick breakfast and______to school.a) drivesb) takes a busc) walksd) flies3.The student attends four classes in total, including English, Mathematics, Physics, and ______.a) Biologyb) Chemistryc) Literatured) History4.During lunchtime, the student meets with friends in the ______.a) libraryb) gymc) cafeteriad) auditorium5.After lunch, they have two more classes: Chemistry and ______.a) Geographyb) Literaturec) Biologyd) Mathematics6.The student spends two hours practicing their skills______evening.a) atb) onc) ind) for7.The student reads for an hour to______their mind.b) stimulatec) concentrated) distract8.The student turns off the light at 10:00 p.m. and______to sleep.a) fallsb) goesc) liesd) sitsAnswer Key:1.b2.b3.b4.c5.b6.a7.a8.b六、语言运用第二节 _ 语法填空（15分）填空题目：1.In the small town of Greenfield, there lived a__________old woman namedA. kindB. friendlyC. generousD. affectionate答案：A. kind七、写作第一节 _ 应用文写作（15分）Writing Section 1: Application LetterTask: Write a letter to the editor of a local newspaper. In your letter, you express your concern about a recent issue in your community that you believe needs attention. Explain the issue, suggest possible solutions, and encourage the readers to take action.Example:[Your Name][Your Address][City, State, Zip Code][Email Address][Phone Number][Date]Editor-in-Chief[Newspaper Name][Newspaper Address][City, State, Zip Code]Dear Editor-in-Chief,I am writing to bring to your attention a concerning issue that has recently come to my attention in our community. The problem is the increasing amount of plastic waste being discarded in public spaces, which is not only unsightly but also harmful to our environment.Over the past few months, I have noticed a significant increase in plastic bags, bottles, and packaging being left on streets and in parks. This issue is not only a reflection of poor waste management but also a disregard for the health of our planet. The plastic waste ends up in rivers and oceans, where it can be ingested by marine life, causing long-term damage to the ecosystem.I believe there are several steps that can be taken to address this problem. Firstly, the local government should consider implementing stricter regulations on single-use plastics. This could include a ban on plastic bags at stores or imposing fines for littering. Secondly, educational campaigns should be launched to raise awareness about the environmental impact of plastic waste. These campaigns could be conducted in schools, community centers, and through local media outlets.I encourage the readers of your newspaper to take action as well. Here area few suggestions:。
(完整版)高一英语上学期期末测试题(含答案)
高一英语上学期期末测试题（含答案）学年高一上学期期末考试 11-12 英语分钟。
分。
考试时间120(非选择题) 两部分，共120本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题) 和第II卷)分共85(选择题三部分第I卷)分满分35 (共两节, 第二部分英语知识运用)分分，满分15共15小题；每小题1第一节单项填空 (四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答、DBA、、C请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的题卡上将该项涂黑。
n good 21. Such ________ medical equipment is in ________ danger of breaking down, if not takecare of.D. /; / B. a; / C. /; the A. a; the22. Let's paint one side of the paper red, and _______ side black.D. one another B. another C. the others A. the other23. Last week, only two people came to look at the house, _______ wanted to buy it.D. neither of whom C. none of whom A. none of them B. both of them24. _______ the Internet is of great help, I don't think it's a good idea to spend too much time onit.D. AsC. Although B. Because A. If25. The manager of the company told us that very little _______ was made of the waste materialin the past.D. matterB. valueC. use A. cost26. If you aren't interested in the subjects your teachers suggest, you can ______ some of them.D. proveC. leave A. enjoy B. drop27. His movie won several awards at the film festival, _______ was beyond his wildest dream.D. it C. that A. which B. that—I know. It _______ for weeks. 28.—The window is dirty.A. hasn't cleanedB. didn't cleanC. wasn't cleanedD. hasn't been cleaned29. You can't imagine ______ when they received these nice Christmas presents.A. how they were excitedB. how excited were theyC. how excited they wereD. they were how excited30. The under-water meeting in Maldives has been put off _______ the bad weather.A. in charge ofB. in search ofC. instead ofD. because of31.—What about going to the cinema this evening?—Oh, I don't know. I've got a bit of a headache. _______, John's coming to see me, so I oughtto stay in.A. HoweverB. In other wordsC. What's moreD. Though32.—Cathy, the door bell is ringing! I'm doing the dishes.—Mum, I see who it is.A. wouldB. willC. am about toD. am going to33. The hotel wasn't perfectly good, but I ________ in many worse hotels.页11 共页1 第高一英语上学期期末测试题（含答案）D. had stayed C. would stay B. stayed A. was stayingyour raft gets upside 34. Better wear special clothing, a helmet and a life jacket, justdown or even sinks.D. in order that C. as though B. so that A. in case35.—I'm sure Andrew will win the first prize in the final. —I think so. He ________ for it for months.D. has been preparing C. had been preparing A. is preparing B. was preparing)分小题；每小题1分，满分20(第二节完形填空共20四个选项中，选出最佳选项，DB、C、请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2024年河北省石家庄市英语高一上学期试卷与参考答案
2024年河北省石家庄市英语高一上学期试卷与参考答案班级：________________ 学号：________________ 姓名：______________一、听力第一节（本大题有5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分）1.Listen to the recording and choose the correct picture that matches the description.Answer: Picture 2Explanation: The recording describes a scene where a group of students are sitting in a classroom, listening to their teacher at the front of the room.Picture 2 shows this scenario, with desks and chairs arranged in rows facinga blackboard and a teacher standing at a podium.2.Listen to the conversation and answer the following question.Question: What time does the movie start?Answer: 7:30 p.m.Explanation: The conversation mentions that the movie is scheduled to start at 7:30 p.m. This information is directly stated by one of the speakers.3.Listen to the short passage and choose the correct answer to the question.Question: What is the main topic of the passage?Answer: Environmental ProtectionExplanation: The passage discusses various measures and initiatives aimedat protecting the environment, such as reducing waste, conserving energy, and promoting sustainable practices. The overall theme revolves around environmental protection, making it the main topic of the passage.4、 What is the main topic of the conversation?A. Travel plans.B. Food preferences.C. Language learning.Answer: AExplanation: The conversation revolves around the speaker discussing their travel plans and asking the listener for advice on places to visit. The topic of the conversation is clearly focused on travel, so the correct answer isA.5、 Where does the man suggest the woman go?A. To the mountains.B. To the beach.C. To the city center.Answer: BExplanation: In the conversation, the man says “I think you’d really enjoy going to the beach. It’s not too far and the weather should be perfect.” This directly suggests that he thinks the woman should go to the beach, so the correct answer is B.二、听力第二节（本大题有15小题，每小题1.5分，共22.5分）1.Listen to the conversation and choose the correct answer.Question: What time does the school library open on weekdays?A. 8:00 amB. 9:00 amC. 10:00 amAnswer: AExplanation: In the conversation, the speaker says, “The school library opens at 8:00 am on weekdays, and it closes at 9:00 pm.” Therefore, the correct answer is A, 8:00 am.2.Listen to the short passage and answer the following question.Question: How many subjects does the speaker have today?A. Three subjectsB. Four subjectsC. Five subjectsAnswer: BExplanation: The speaker ment ions in the passage, “I have a busy schedule today with four subjects: English, Math, Science, and History.” This indicates that the speaker has four subjects, so the correct answer is B.3.Listen to the dialogue and choose the best response to complete the sentence.Question: The student is planning to__________after school.A. go to the gymB. study at homeC. watch TVAnswer: AExplanation: The dialogue goes like this: “What are you doing after school today?” “I’m going to the gym to work out. I want to stay fit and healthy.” The student’s response indicates that they are planning to go to the gym, so the correct answer is A.4、 What time does the train leave for Beijing?A. 8:30 amB. 9:00 amC. 9:30 amAnswer: BExplanation: The dialogue states, “The train to Beijing leaves at 9 am sharp. Please be there at least 30 minutes before departure.” This clearly indicates that the train departs at 9:00 am, so the correct answer is B.5、 How does the man feel about the concert?A. ExcitedB. DisappointedC. UninterestedAnswer: AExplanation: The man says, “I can’t wait for the concert tonight. My favorite band is playing!” This shows enthusiasm and excitement about theupcoming concert, so the correct answer is A.6、Where is the book “The Great Gatsby” located in the library?A. Section A, Shelf 5B. Section B, Shelf 3C. Section C, Shelf 7Answer: BExplanation: The librarian responds, “The book ‘The Great Gatsby’ is in Section B, on Shelf 3. You’ll find it right next to the classics section.” This directly points to Section B, Shelf 3 as the location of the book, making B the correct answer.7、Question: What is the woman’s plan for the weekend?A. To visit her grandparents.B. To do some shopping.C. To attend a party.Answer: AExplanation: In the rec ording, the woman says, “I’m going to visit my grandparents this weekend. They’re having a family reunion.” This directly answers the question about her weekend plan, which is to visit her grandparents.8、Question: When is the man’s flight scheduled to de part?A. At 8:00 am.B. At 10:00 am.C. At 12:00 noon.Answer: BExplanation: The man says in the recording, “I need to check in for my 10 o’clock flight to New York.” This indicates that his flight is scheduled to depart at 10:00 am.9、Question: What does the speaker recommend for the student who is feeling stressed?A. Taking a break.B. Staying up late.C. Working harder.Answer: AExplanation: The speaker advises in the recording, “If you’re feeling overwhelmed, take a break and do something you enjoy. It’s important to take care of your mental health too.” This suggests that the recommended action for someone feeling stressed is to take a break, matching option A.10、Question: Listen to the conversation and choose the best answer to the question.What time does the train leave for Beijing?A)8:30 amB)9:00 amC)9:30 amAnswer: B) 9:00 amExplanation: In the conversation, the speaker mentions that the train to Beijing departs at 9 o’clock in the morning. Therefore, the correct answer is B.11、Question: Listen to the passage and answer the following question. What is the main topic of the passage?A)The benefits of reading books.B)The history of libraries.C)The importance of technology in education.Answer: A) The benefits of reading books.Explanation: The passage discusses various advantages of reading books, such as improving vocabulary, enhancing imagination, and reducing stress. It does not focus on the history of libraries or the role of technology in education. Hence, the main topic is the benefits of reading books.12、Question: Listen to the instructions and complete the task.You will hear a short news report. Write down the name of the country where the new museum is being built.Answer: [Country Name]Explanation: This is a task-based question where the listener needs to write down the name of the country mentioned in the news report as the location where a new museum is being constructed. The actual answer would depend on the content of the news report, which is not provided here. Therefore, the answer is left as “[Country Name]” to indicate that the listener should fill in the specific country name based on what they hear in the audio.13、 Listen to the recording and choose the best answer to the question. Question: What time does the train to Beijing leave from Shijiazhuang Railway Station?A. 7:30 a.m.B. 8:15 a.m.C. 9:00 a.m.Answer: BExplanation: The recording states that the train to Beijing departs from Shijiazhuang Railway Station at 8:15 a.m.14、 Listen to the conversation between two students and answer the question. Question: What subject does the male student need help with?A. MathB. EnglishC. PhysicsAnswer: AExplanation: In the conversation, the male student mentions that he’sstruggling with his math homework and asks for help from the female student.15、 Listen to the passage and answer the question.Question: What is the main idea of the passage?A. The benefits of reading books.B. The history of libraries in China.C. The importance of school libraries.Answer: CExplanation: The passage discusses the significance of school libraries in providing access to knowledge and resources for students, highlighting their importance in the educational process.三、阅读第一节（第1题7.5分，其余每题10分，总37.5分）First QuestionReading Passage:Title: Exploring the Wonders of English Literature in High SchoolAs a freshman in English class at Shijiazhuang High School in Hebei Province, embarking on the first semester of your academic journey, you are about to embark on a thrilling exploration of the vast world of English literature.This semester, we will delve into the depths of classic and contemporary works, uncovering the intricacies of human emotions, societal issues, and the beauty of language itself.One of the most captivating tales we will encounter is “The Adventures ofHuckleberry Finn” by Mark Twain. This seminal American novel, set along the Mississippi River, follows the adventures of Huck Finn, a mischievous yet kind-hearted boy, as he navigates through life’s challenges alongside his friend, Jim, a runaway slave. Through their journey, Twain masterfully exposes the hypocrisy and injustice of society while celebrating the power of friendship and individuality.Questions:1.What is the main theme explored in “The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn”?•Answer: The main theme explored in “The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn” is the hypocrisy and injustice of society, particularly as it relates to slavery, juxtaposedagainst the virtues of friendship, individuality, and moral growth.2.Who is the protagonist of the novel, and what are his defining characteristics?•Answer: The protagonist of “The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn” is Huck Finn, a mischievous yet kind-hearted boy who values freedom and his own moral compass above societal norms.3.In what setting does the novel take place, and how does it contribute to the story?•Answer: The novel takes place along the Mississippi River, which serves as a backdrop for Huck and Jim’s adventures and symbolizes the flow of life and thechanging landscape of American society. The river’s vastness and unpredictability mirror the characters’ own journey of self-discovery and growth.4.How does Mark Twain use humor in the novel to convey deeper messages?•Answer: Mark Twain employs humor throughout “The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn” to satirize societal norms and expose hypocrisy. By using humor, he makescomplex issues more accessible to readers while also inviting them to reflect on the absurdity and injustice of the world around them. The humor also adds levity to the story, allowing readers to connect with Huck’s mischievous nature and his struggles for freedom and morality.Second Passage: A Fresh Start in High School EnglishArticle:As the autumn leaves paint the skyline of Shijiazhuang, the capital city of Hebei Province, with hues of gold and red, I find myself embarking on a new journey in high school English, the first semester of Grade 10. Stepping into the classroom, filled with the excitement and anticipation of a fresh start, I am greeted by a diverse group of classmates, each with their unique stories and dreams.Our English teacher, Mrs. Li, has a way of making the language come alive. She doesn’t just teach us grammar rules and vocabulary lists; she immerses us in the rich tapestry of English literature, from Shakespeare’s timeless tragedies to modern-day short stories that resonate with our teenage experiences. The class is a melting pot of cultures, where we share our perspectives on the texts, fostering a deeper understanding and appreciation for the language and its diverse expressions.One particular lesson stands out. We were re ading an excerpt from “To Kill a Mockingbird” by Harper Lee, discussing the themes of prejudice, justice, and the resilience of the human spirit. Mrs. Li encouraged us to think critically, asking probing questions that challenged our preconceptions andbroadened our horizons. Through this engaging discussion, I realized that learning English wasn’t just about memorizing words and phrases; it was about understanding the world through the lens of another language and culture.Outside of the classroom, we engage in various activities that reinforce our language skills. From participating in English debate clubs to volunteering at local charities, where we practice our communication skills by interacting with native speakers, every experience is a stepping stone towards fluency.This semester has been a whirlwind of new experiences and challenges, but I am grateful for every moment. I have grown not only as an English learner but also as a person, gaining confidence, empathy, and a love for the language that transcends borders.Questions:1.What is the main topic of the passage?Answer: The main topic of the passage is the author’s fresh start in high school English, specifically the first semester of Grade 10 inShijiazhuang, Hebei Province.2.How does Mrs. Li make English learning more engaging for the students?Answer: Mrs. Li makes English learning more engaging by immersing students in English literature, fostering discussions that encourage critical thinking, and connecting the language to real-world experiencesand cultures.3.What is the significance of the excerpt from “To Kill a Mockingbird”in the class discussion?Answer: The excerpt from “To Kill a Mockingbird” was significant in the class discussion as it provided a platform to explore themes of prejudice, j ustice, and resilience, challenging students’ preconceptions and broadening their horizons.4.How do extracurricular activities contribute to the students’ Englishlanguage development?Answer: Extracurricular activities such as participating in English debate clubs and volunteering at local charities contribute to the students’ English language development by providing opportunities to practice communication skills in real-life situations with native speakers, thus reinforcing their language proficiency.Third Question: Reading Comprehension - Section OnePassage:Title: Adapting to High School Life: A Freshman’s JourneyAs a freshman stepping into Shijiazhuang High School, Hebei Province, for the first semester of Grade 11, I couldn’t help but feel a mix of excitement and anxiety. The prospect of learning a new language at an advanced level, English in this case, filled me with both anticipation and trepidation. However, the journey so far has been nothing short of transformative, teaching me valuable lessons about resilience, time management, and the joyof exploration.The first few weeks were undoubtedly challenging. The pace of English classes was faster than I had ever experienced, and the textbooks seemed daunting with their dense vocabulary and complex grammatical structures. But with the encouragement of my teachers and the camaraderie of my classmates, I gradually found my footing.One of the most significant adjustments was learning to balance my studies with extracurricular activities. I joined the s chool’s debate club, which not only honed my language skills but also taught me the art of persuasive communication. Additionally, participating in English literature clubs allowed me to delve deeper into the world of literature, expanding my horizons and fostering a love for the language.Overcoming language barriers was another crucial aspect of my journey. Initially, I struggled with speaking confidently and comprehending native speakers’ accents. Regular practice with my peers and teachers, along with watching English movies and listening to podcasts, significantly improved my listening and speaking abilities.Moreover, I discovered the power of setting goals and staying organized. Creating a study schedule and breaking down complex tasks into manageable chunks helped me stay focused and motivated. This approach not only benefited my English studies but also improved my performance in other subjects.In retrospect, this semester has been a rollercoaster ride filled with ups and downs. But through it all, I have learned that adapting to new challenges is a crucial part of personal growth. I am now more confident in my English abilities and have a renewed sense of purpose in my academic journey. Questions:1.What emotions did the author experience when starting high school as afreshman?Answer: The author experienced a mix of excitement and anxiety.2.How did joining extracurricular activities like the debate club andEnglish literature clubs help the author?Answer: Joining these activities honed the author’s language skills, expanded her horizons, fostered a love for the English language, and taught her the art of persuasive communication.3.What was one of the significant adjustments the author had to make in herhigh school life?Answer: One of the significant adjustments the author had to make was learning to balance her studies with extracurricular activities.4.How did setting goals and staying organized benefit the author?Answer: Setting goals and staying organized helped the author stay focused and motivated, improving her performance not only in English but also in other subjects.Fourth Question: Reading ComprehensionPassage:Title: Discovering the Wonders of the OceanThe vast and mysterious ocean covers over two-thirds of our planet’s surface, hiding countless secrets and wonders beneath its depths. For high school students embarking on their English learning journey in Grade 10’s first semester in Shijiazhuang, Hebei Province, exploring the wonders of the ocean through literature is not just an academic pursuit but a thrilling adventure.Imagine diving into a world where colorful coral reefs stretch as far as the eye can see, forming intricate underwater landscapes that support a diverse array of marine life. From graceful dolphins leaping through waves to majestic whales navigating the vastness, the ocean is a stage for nature’s greatest spectacles.Yet, the ocean’s beauty is fragile. Plastic pollution, overfishing, and climate change pose significant threats to its health and the delicate balance of its ecosystems. As young learners, we have a responsibility to learn about these issues and work towards protecting this blue planet we call home.Questions:1.What percentage of Earth’s surface is covered by the ocean?Answer: Over two-thirds.2.What does the passage suggest about the ocean’s role in supporting marinelife?Answer: The ocean supports a diverse array of marine life by providing habitats like coral reefs. two environmental problems facing the ocean mentioned in the passage.Answer: Plastic pollution and overfishing (climate change is alsomentioned, but only two are requested).4.According to the passage, what responsibility do high school students haveregarding the ocean?Answer: High school students have a responsibility to learn aboutenvironmental issues facing the ocean and work towards protecting it.四、阅读第二节（12.5分）Title: A Journey Through Time at the Museum of Ancient CivilizationsLast weekend, I embarked on a fascinating journey through time at the Museum of Ancient Civilizations in Shijiazhuang, the capital city of Hebei Province.The museum, nestled amidst the bustling cityscape, is a treasure trove of artifacts that transport visitors to different eras of human history.As I stepped through the grand entrance, I was immediately enveloped by an atmosphere of reverence and awe. The first gallery I entered showcased the Stone Age, where crude tools made from stone and bone told tales of our ancestors’ struggle for survival. The rough-hewn axes and sharpened flint knives ser ved as a stark reminder of humanity’s early ingenuity andresilience.Moving on, I found myself amidst the grandeur of ancient Egypt. The life-size statues of pharaohs, with their enigmatic smiles and regal poses, stood guard over the room. The intricate hieroglyphics adorning the walls spoke of a civilization that had mastered the art of writing thousands of years ago.Next up was the Mesopotamia section, where the cuneiform tablets captured my imagination. These ancient clay tablets, inscribed with wedge-shaped impressions, were the earliest forms of written communication in the region. They provided invaluable insights into the daily lives, beliefs, and social structures of the Sumerians and Akkadians.The Chinese Dynasties gallery, however, was the highlight of my visit. Walking through the display of exquisite jade carvings, delicate porcelain vases, and imposing bronze vessels, I couldn’t help but marvel at the intricate craftsmanship and artistic flair of our ancestors. Each piece was a testament to the rich cultural heritage of China, spanning from the Neolithic Age to the Qing Dynasty.Finally, the museum concluded with a thought-provoking exhibition on the interconnectedness of civilizations. Displaying artifacts from across the globe, it underscored the fact that despite our differences, humans have always shared a common quest for knowledge, beauty, and progress. Questions:1.What is the capital city of Hebei Province mentioned in the passage?Answer: ShijiazhuangExplanation: The passage states, “Las t weekend, I embarked on afascinating journey through time at the Museum of Ancient Civilizations in Shijiazhuang, the capital city of Hebei Province.”2.Which gallery in the museum showcased the Stone Age?Answer: The first gallery.Explanation: The passage states, “The first gallery I entered showcased the Stone Age, where crude tools made from stone and bone told tales of our ancestors’ struggle for survival.”3.What was the main feature of the ancient Egypt section that caught theau thor’s attention?Answer: The life-size statues of pharaohs.Explanation: The passage says, “The life-size statues of pharaohs, with their enigmatic smiles and regal poses, stood guard over the room.”4.What were the cuneiform tablets used for in ancient Mesopotamia?Answer: They were the earliest forms of written communication in the region.Explanation: The passage states, “These ancient clay tablets, inscribed with wedge-shaped impressions, were the earliest forms of written communication in the region.”5.What did the Chinese Dynasties gallery emphasize about Chinese culture?Answer: It emphasized the rich cultural heritage of China, spanning fromthe Neolithic Age to the Qing Dynasty.Explanation: The passage says, “Walking through the display of exquisite jade carvings, delicate porcelain vases, and imposing bronze vessels, I couldn’t help but marvel at the intricate craftsmanship and artistic flair of our ancestors. Each piece was a testament to the rich cultural heritage of China, spanning from the Neolit hic Age to the Qing Dynasty.”五、语言运用第一节完形填空（15分）Title: A Fresh Start in High SchoolStarting my first semester of high school in Shijiazhuang, Hebei Province, was a mixture of excitement and nervousness. As I walked through the gates of our school, Shijiazhuang No.1 High School, the sprawling campus and towering buildings filled me with a sense of awe. I was about to embark ona new journey, where English would play a pivotal role, not just as a subjectbut as a tool to explore the world.My first English class was particularly memorable. Mrs. Li, our teacher, had a way of making even the most complex grammar rules seem simple. She encouraged us to speak up and not be afraid of making mistakes. Her first lesson focused on “making a fresh start” in high sch ool, emphasizing the importance of setting goals and developing good study habits.One activity that stood out was the “Personal Vision Board” exercise. We were asked to create a visual representation of our aspirations for the year,using images and words that inspired us. I remember gluing a picture of an open book with the words “Fluent in English” written across it. It was a reminder that I wanted to improve my language skills significantly. As the semester progressed, I found myself enjoying English more and more. The weekly debates and discussions in class sparked my curiosity and helped me broaden my horizons. I also joined the school’s English Club, where we practiced speaking and writing in English, organized cultural exchanges, and even put on a play in English.However, it wasn’t all smooth sailing. There were moments when the workload seemed overwhelming, and I struggled to keep up with the pace. But with Mrs. Li’s guidance and the support of my classmates, I learned to manage my time effectively and tackle challenges head-on.Now, as I look back at my first semester in high school, I realize that it was a crucial time of growth and self-discovery. English wasn’t just a subject; it became a bridge that connected me to new ideas, people, and opportunities.Cloze Test:Fill in the blanks with the most suitable words or phrases from the given options.1.Starting my first semester of high school in Shijiazhuang, Hebei Province, was ablend of________and anxiety.A. happinessB. excitementC. sadnessD. boredom2.Walking through the gates of Shijiazhuang No.1 High School, I was________by thevast campus and towering buildings.A. terrifiedB. amusedC. struckD. fascinated3.Mrs.Li, our English teacher, had a unique way of simplifying even themost________grammar rules.A. intricateB. straightforwardC. familiarD. outdated4.She motivated us to speak up and not let fear of________hold us back.A. successB. failureC. challengesD. opportunities5.The “Personal Vision Board” exercise aimed to help us visualize our aspirations forthe year, using________that inspired us.A. colorsB. soundsC. images and wordsD. scentsAnswers and Explanations:1.B. excitementThe sentence mentions a “mixture of excitement and nervousness,”indicating that excitement is one of the emotions felt.2.D. fascinatedThe vast campus and towering buildings filled the narrator with awe, suggesting fascination.3.A. intricateThe word “complex” in the sentence is paralleled by “intricate,” which means complicated or detailed.4.B. failureThe sentence says not to be afraid of making mistakes, which implies fear of failure.5.C. images and wordsThe exercise specifically asks for a visual representation using images and words, as stated in the passage.六、语言运用第二节语法填空（15分）Title: A Journey to the PastOnce upon a time, in a small village nestled in the heart of a lush forest,there lived a young girl named Li Hua. She was fascinated by the stories her grandfather told about the village’s rich history, particularly ab out an ancient temple hidden deep within the woods. 1a curious and adventurous soul, Li Hua decided to embark on a journey to find this temple.2the early morning light, Li Hua set off, armed with nothing but her courage and a small map her grandfather had drawn for her. The forest was alive with the sounds of birds chirping and the rustling of leaves in the breeze. As she walked, Li Hua couldn’t help but feel a sense of 3 (excite) growing within her.Suddenly, a fork in the path appeared before her. The left path seemed overgrown and 4(bare), while the right one led to a clearing where she could see a faint glow in the distance. Without hesitation, Li Hua chose the right path, her heart pounding with 5 (anxious).As she approached the clearing, the glow became brighter, revealing the ancient temple she had been searching for. The temple was surrounded by tall trees, and its walls were covered in intricate carvings telling tales of 6(hero) from long ago. Li Hua stood in awe, 7(take) in the beauty and history of the place.Inside, the temple was dimly lit by candles and incense burned continuously, filling the air with a calming aroma. Li Hua wandered through the halls, admiring the artifacts and paintings that 8(decorate) the walls. She felt a sense of connection to the past, as if she was 9 (walk) through the。
高一英语试卷及参考答案
高一英语试卷及参考答案一、听力部分（共20分）A. 短对话理解（每题1分，共5分）1. What time will the train leave?A. 9:00 a.m.B. 9:30 a.m.C. 10:00 a.m.2. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. In a restaurant.B. At the airport.C. At a bus stop.3. What does the man suggest doing?A. Going to the cinema.B. Staying at home.C. Going for a walk.4. How much does the woman want to spend on the dress?A. $50.B. $100.C. $200.5. What is the relationship between the two speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Boss and employee.C. Friends.B. 长对话理解（每题2分，共10分）听下面一段对话，回答6-10题。
6. Why is the woman upset?A. She lost her job.B. She missed the bus.C. She failed the exam.7. What does the man offer to do?A. Help with the homework.B. Give her a ride.C. Buy hera new dress.8. When is the woman's birthday?A. Next Monday.B. Next Tuesday.C. Next Wednesday.9. What does the man promise to do?A. Buy her a gift.B. Cook dinner for her.C. Write a letter of apology.10. What does the woman decide to do?A. Go to a party.B. Stay home and study.C. Go to the library.C. 短文理解（每题2分，共5分）听下面一段短文，回答11-15题。
高一第一学期英语试卷及答案
照对市爱民阳光实验学校度第一学期期末考试高一英语试题本试卷分第1卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两。
第1卷从第1页至第lO页，第二卷从第11页至第12页。
总分值120分。
考试时间120分钟。
第1卷选择题(共三，总分值85分)考前须知：2．用铅笔把答题卡上对题目的答案标号涂黑。
不能答在试题卷上。
3．考试结束后，请将答题纸和答题卡一并交回。
4．不用答题卡的考生，请将第1卷答案涂到答题纸第3页上。
用铅笔将对题目的答案标号涂黑。
一、听力(共两节，总分值20分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题；每题1分，总分值5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一个小题。
每段对话仅读二遍。
1．Why was Nancy late?A．The bus was late．B．She forgot her class． C．She got up later than usual．2．What did the woman buy her husband for Christmas?A．A coat． B．A tie． C．A watch．3，What’s the woman doing there?A．Writing a story． B．Reading a story． C．Writing a report．4．Where does the conversation most probably take place?A．In a school library． B．In a hospital． C.In a department store．5．Why did Andy’s mather stop him going over to Billy’s house?A．He didn't clean his room．B．He didn’t wait a minute．C．He will leave later．第二节(共15小题；每题工分，总分值15分)听下面5段对话或单独。
人教版高一上学期期中英语试题及解答参考
人教版英语高一上学期期中模拟试题及解答参考一、听力第一节（本大题有5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分）1、What is the weather like today?A. It’s sunny.B. It’s cloudy.C. It’s rainy.Answer: AExplanation: The question asks about the weather today. The correct answer is “It’s sunny,” which is option A.2、 How does the man feel about the new movie?A. Excited.B. Bored.C. Uninterested.Answer: AExplanation: The man expresses his feelings about the new movie. The correct answer is that he is “excited,” which is option A.3、- Dialogue: Woman: Can you tell me where the nearest post office is? Man: Sure, go straight ahead until you reach the traffic lights, then turn left. It’s just next to the supermarket.•Question: Where is the post office located?•Options:A. Next to the bank.B. Across from the supermarket.C. Next to the supermarket.D. Behind the traffic lights.•Answer: C. Next to the supermarket.•Explanation: The man clearly indicates that the post office is located next to the supermarket after giving directions to go straight and turn left at the traffic lights.4、- Dialogue: Man: Excuse me, does this bus go to the train station? Woman: No, you’ll need to take the number 7 bus. This one is the number 12, which goes to the airport.•Question: Which bus should the man take to get to the train station?•Options:A. Number 12 bus.B. Number 7 bus.C. Any bus from here.D. The airport shuttle.•Answer: B. Number 7 bus.•Explanation: The woman informs the man that he needs to take the number7 bus to get to the train station, as the number 12 bus, which is the onethey are discussing, goes to the airport instead.5、You will hear a short conversation between two students. After that, you will hear five questions about the conversation. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to eachquestion.Question 5: How much money does the student need to borrow from the bank?A.$200B.$300C.$400D.$500Answer: B.$300Explanation: In the conversation, the student says, “I need to borrow$300 to buy a new laptop.” Therefore, the correct answer is B.$300.二、听力第二节（本大题有15小题，每小题1.5分，共22.5分）1、Listen to the following conversation and choose the best answer to the question you hear.A. The man is looking for a bookshop.B. The woman is a librarian.C. The man is borrowing a book.D. The woman is suggesting a place to eat.Answer: CExplanation: The man says, “Excuse me, could you help me find this book?” and the woman responds, “Certainly, I’ll show you where it is,” indicating that the man is borrowing a book.2、 Listen to the following dialogue and complete the sentence with themissing word you hear.W: I really enjoyed your presentation at the conference last week. It was very informative.M: Thank you. I’m glad you found it helpful. By the way, are you going to the workshop on “Advanced Data Analysis” this afternoon?W: Yes, I am. I think it will be beneficial for my research.M: That’s great. We can discuss some of the methods we’ve used in our project.Answer: beneficialExplanation: The woman says, “I think it will be beneficial for my research,” which completes the sentence with the missing word “beneficial.”3.You hear a conversation between two students in the library.A. The student is looking for a quiet place to study.B. The student is borrowing a book.C. The student is asking for help with a project.D. The student is inquiring about the library rules.Answer: AExplanation: The student is asking for a quiet place to study, as indicated by the words “I was wondering if you could recommend a quiet spot in the library?”4.You hear a radio report about a local event.A. The event is a charity run to raise funds for a community center.B. The event is a music festival featuring local bands.C. The event is a food fair showcasing international cuisine.D. The event is a sports competition between neighboring schools.Answer: AExplanation: The radio report mentions “this Saturday’s charity run” and “supporting the new community center,” which indicates that the event is a charity run.5.You will hear a short conversation between two friends, Tom and Alice. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the following question.Question: What are Tom and Alice mainly discussing?A. Their school lifeB. A recent movie they watchedC. Their upcoming vacationD. Their favorite sports activitiesAnswer: BExplanation: The conversation starts with Tom asking Alice if she has watched the latest movie, which indicates that they are discussing a recent movie they watched together. Therefore, option B is the correct answer.6.You will hear a passage about the importance of exercise. Listen carefully and answer the following question.Question: According to the passage, which of the following benefits of exercise is NOT mentioned?A. Reduces stressB. Improves sleep qualityC. Enhances brain functionD. Boosts immune systemAnswer: BExplanation: The passage mentions the benefits of exercise such as reducing stress, enhancing brain function, and boosting the immune system. However, it does not mention the improvement of sleep quality as a benefit of exercise. Therefore, option B is the correct answer.7.Listen to the following dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear.A. They are going to the library.B. They are going to the cinema.C. They are going to the park.D. They are going to the shopping mall.Answer: BExplanation: The first speaker mentions they want to see a movie, and the second speaker agrees and suggests going to the cinema. Therefore, the correct answer is B.8.Listen to the following passage and answer the question you hear. Question: What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To inform about a new restaurant opening.B. To discuss the benefits of a healthy lifestyle.C. To review a recent sports event.D. To introduce a new study about sleep.Answer: DExplanation: The passage starts by stating the importance of sleep and then goes on to introduce a recent study that has found new insights about sleep. The main purpose is to inform the listener about this new study, so the correct answer is D.9.You hear a conversation between two students discussing a school event.A. They are planning to attend a school dance.B. They are discussing the upcoming sports day.C. They are talking about a school trip to the museum.Answer: BExplanation: The conversation includes references to running races, physical fitness, and teamwork, which are typical themes of a sports day event. Therefore, the correct answer is B, as they are discussing the upcoming sports day.10.You hear a radio announcement about a local charity event.A. The event is a charity concert to raise funds for a local hospital.B. The event is a charity auction to support a children’s shelter.C. The event is a charity walk to promote awareness of cancer.Answer: CExplanation: The radio announcement mentions a “charity walk” and includes details about participants raising money and awareness for a specific cause.The mention of walking and raising funds for cancer awareness makes C the correct answer, as the event is a charity walk.11.You will hear a conversation between two friends. Listen to the conversation and choose the best answer to the question.Question: What is the woman planning to do after the conversation?A. Go to the gym.B. Study for her math test.C. Attend a party.Answer: BExplanation: In the conversation, the woman mentions that she has a math test on Friday and needs to study. Therefore, option B is the correct answer.12.You will hear a short passage about the importance of exercise. Listen to the passage and answer the following question.Question: What is the main idea of the passage?A. Exercise is good for physical health.B. Exercise can help improve concentration.C. Exercise is essential for a balanced lifestyle.Answer: AExplanation: The passage primarily focuses on the benefits of exercise for physical health, such as reducing the risk of chronic diseases and improving cardiovascular health. Therefore, option A is the correct answer.13.You hear a conversation between two students discussing a school project.Listen and answer the question.Question: What are the students planning to do for their project?A. Perform a play.B. Write a report.C. Organize a sports event.D. Conduct a survey.Answer: B. Write a report.Explanation: The students mention that they need to collect data and analyze it for their project, which suggests they are planning to write a report.14.You hear a dialogue between a teacher and a student about an upcoming science fair. Listen and answer the question.Question: What does the student need help with for the science fair?A. Choosing a topic.B. Preparing the experiment.C. Writing a presentation.D. Finding a partner.Answer: C. Writing a presentation.Explanation: The student expresses concern about being able to clearly explain their project in a presentation, indicating that they need help with writing the presentation.15.A) He is 17 years old.B) She is 17 years old.C) They are 17 years old.D) He and she are 17 years old.Answer: A) He is 17 years old.Explanation: The conversation mentions “How old are you?” and the response is “I am 17.” Therefore, the correct answer is A) He is 17 years old.三、阅读第一节（第1题7.5分，其余每题10分，总37.5分）第一题Reading PassageIn the small coastal town of Seabreeze, there was once a young man named Tom. Tom had always been fascinated by the ocean and its mysteries. One day, he decided to take up scuba diving, a hobby that allowed him to explore the depths of the sea. As he dove deeper and deeper, Tom discovered a hidden world of colorful fish, exotic plants, and breathtaking coral reefs.However, Tom soon realized that this beautiful underwater world was under threat. Plastic pollution was causing significant damage to the marine ecosystem. He decided to take action and started an initiative to clean up the coastal area. With the help of his friends and local volunteers, they organized clean-up drives, collected trash from the beaches, and educated the community about the importance of taking care of the environment.Word soo n spread about Tom’s efforts, and he received support from local businesses and government agencies. Together, they implemented programs toreduce plastic usage and promote sustainable practices. As a result, the marine ecosystem began to recover, and the once-damaged coral reefs started to flourish again.Tom’s story inspired many others to take action and protect the environment. He became a symbol of hope and determination, proving that even a single person could make a difference.Questions:1、What hobby did Tom take up to explore the depths of the sea?A. FishingB. Scuba divingC. SnorkelingD. Surfing2、What issue did Tom discover while diving?A. OverfishingB. Climate changeC. Plastic pollutionD. Water pollution3、What did Tom do to clean up the coastal area?A. He planted trees along the beach.B. He organized clean-up drives and educated the community.C. He built a wall to protect the beaches from erosion.D. He started a recycling program.4、What was the resul t of Tom’s efforts?A. The marine ecosystem continued to decline.B. The coral reefs remained damaged.C. The community became more aware of environmental issues.D. The town’s economy suffered due to the pollution.Answers:1、B2、C3、B4、CSecond Question: Reading Comprehension Section 1Passage:On the morning of November 9, 1929, millions of people across the United States awoke to a shock. The stock market had crashed, and the Great Depression was about to begin. The crash was caused by a combination of factors, including speculation, overproduction, and a lack of regulation. As a result, banks failed, people lost their jobs, and the economy spiraled into a deep recession.The Great Depression lasted for a decade, from 1929 to 1939. During this time, unemployment rates soared, and many families were forced to live in makeshift shelters known as “Hoovervilles,” named after President Herbert Hoover, who was seen as ineffective in dealing with the crisis. Despite the hardships, the Depression also led to some positive changes, such as thedevelopment of new social welfare programs and the election of Franklin D. Roosevelt, who implemented the New Deal to help the economy recover.1、The Great Depression began in the year:A)1928B)1929C)1930D)19312、Which of the following factors did NOT contribute to the stock market crash of 1929?A)SpeculationB)OverproductionC)Excessive regulationD)Lack of regulation3、What was a “Hooverville”?A) A luxurious resort for the wealthyB) A government-built housing projectC) A makeshift shelter for the unemployedD) A school for orphans4、Which president is mentioned as being seen as ineffective in dealing with the Great Depression?A)Franklin D. RooseveltB)Herbert HooverC)John F. KennedyD)Lyndon B. JohnsonAnswers:1、B) 19292、C) Excessive regulation3、C) A makeshift shelter for the unemployed4、B) Herbert Hoover第三题Reading Passage:The following is an excerpt from a book about the history of technology. It discusses the invention of the printing press.In the mid-15th century, Johannes Gutenberg, a German goldsmith, made a revolutionary change to the world of publishing. He invented the printing press, which drastically altered the way books were produced and distributed. Before the printing press, books were copied by hand, a time-consuming and expensive process. The invention of the printing press allowed for the mass production of books, leading to an explosion in literacy and the spread of knowledge.Gutenberg’s printing press used movable type, which could be reused and rearranged to create different texts. This made the process of printing much faster and more efficient. The first book to be printed using this method was the Bible, which was completed in 1455. The widespread availability of the Bible and other religious texts led to a significant increase in religious literacy among the common people.The printing press also had a profound impact on the spread of science andtechnology. It allowed scientists to share their discoveries more quickly and widely, which accelerated the pace of innovation. The printing press was instrumental in the Renaissance, a period of great cultural and intellectual growth in Europe.1、What was the main impact of Johannes Gutenberg’s invention of the printing press?A、It increased the cost of book production.B、It made books more expensive for the general public.C、It significantly changed the way books were produced and distributed.D、It decreased the literacy rate among the common people.答案：C2、How did the printing press affect the production of books?A、It made books more difficult to produce.B、It required more manual labor to produce books.C、It allowed for the mass production of books.D、It made books more expensive to produce.答案：C3、Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a consequence of the printing press?A、An increase in religious literacy.B、The spread of science and technology.C、The decline of the Renaissance.D、A faster pace of innovation.答案：C4、What was the first book printed using Johannes Gutenberg’s printing press?A、The QuranB、The Declaration of IndependenceC、The Gutenberg BibleD、The Magna Carta答案：C第四题Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow.The Rise of Social MediaIn the last decade, social media has become an integral part of our daily lives. From Facebook to Twitter, Instagram to LinkedIn, these platforms have revolutionized the way we communicate, share information, and stay connected with others. The following article explores the impact of social media on society, its benefits, and its potential drawbacks.The Impact of Social Media on SocietySocial media has had a profound impact on society. It has made it easier for people to stay in touch with friends and family, regardless of geographical distance. This has led to a more interconnected world where cultural exchange and understanding are more accessible than ever before. However, thisinterconnectedness also brings challenges, such as the spread of misinformation and cyberbullying.1、What is one of the main benefits of social media mentioned in the passage?A)The ability to spread misinformation.B)Staying in touch with friends and family.C)The rise of cyberbullying.D)The decline of face-to-face communication.Answer: B)2、According to the passage, what is one of the challenges brought by social media?A)Improved cultural exchange.B)The spread of misinformation.C)Increased face-to-face communication.D)Enhanced privacy.Answer: B)3、The passage suggests that social media has led to a more___________world.A)isolatedB)interconnectedC)privateD)competitiveAnswer: B)4、Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a potential drawback of social media in the passage?A)The spread of misinformation.B)Improved cultural exchange.C)Cyberbullying.D)The decline of traditional media.Answer: B)四、阅读第二节（12.5分）Reading SectionPassage:The rise of the Internet has revolutionized the way we communicate, work, and learn. With just a few clicks, we can connect with people from all over the world, access vast amounts of information, and even complete tasks from the comfort of our homes. One of the most significant impacts of the Internet is on education. Online learning platforms have become increasingly popular, allowing students to attend virtual classes, access educational resources, and interact with teachers and peers from any location. This essay discusses the advantages and disadvantages of online learning.Advantages of Online Learning:1.Flexibility: Online learning offers students the flexibility to study at their own pace and schedule. This is particularly beneficial for working adults and students with family commitments.2.Access to a wide range of resources: Online learning platforms provideaccess to a vast array of educational materials, including videos, textbooks, and interactive modules, which can enhance the learning experience.3.Cost-effective: Online courses are often more affordable than traditional classroom-based courses, making education accessible to a broader audience.Disadvantages of Online Learning:ck of face-to-face interaction: One of the main drawbacks of online learning is the absence of face-to-face interaction, which can hinder the development of social skills and collaboration.2.Limited support: Online students may find it challenging to receive adequate support from teachers and peers, as they lack the physical presence and direct communication that traditional classrooms offer.3.Self-discipline and motivation: Online learning requires a high level of self-discipline and motivation, as students are responsible for managing their time and staying on track.Questions:1.What is one of the advantages of online learning mentioned in the passage?A. It is more expensive than traditional education.B. It offers students the flexibility to study at their own pace and schedule.C. It is less flexible than traditional education.D. It requires less self-discipline and motivation.2.According to the passage, what is a potential disadvantage of online learning?A. It provides access to a wide range of resources.B. It offers face-to-face interaction with teachers and peers.C. It lacks the physical presence and direct communication of traditional classrooms.D. It is more affordable than traditional education.3.Why might online learning be beneficial for working adults?A. It requires less self-discipline and motivation.B. It lacks the physical presence and direct communication of traditional classrooms.C. It offers flexibility to study at their own pace and schedule.D. It is more expensive than traditional education.4.The passage states that online learning platforms provide access to a vast array of educational materials. What type of material is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. VideosB. TextbooksC. Interactive modulesD. Podcasts5.What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To promote online learning.B. To criticize the traditional education system.C. To discuss the advantages and disadvantages of online learning.D. To encourage students to attend virtual classes.Answers:1.B2.C3.C4.D5.C五、语言运用第一节 _ 完形填空（15分）Title: People’s Education Edition English First Semester Grade 10 Mid-term Exam -Section Five: Language Application - Part I: Cloze TestPassage:The rise of technology has dramatically changed the way we live and work. In the past, communication was limited to face-to-face interactions or letters. Now, with the advent of the internet and social media, we can connect with people across the globe in an instant. This rapid change has both positive and negative impacts.The positive aspects of technology are undeniable. It has made information more accessible, allowing us to learn new skills and stay updated with the latest news. It has also revolutionized the way businesses operate, increasing efficiency and productivity. However, there are also negative consequences.One of the major concerns is the impact on our social lives. Spending toomuch time online can lead to social isolation, as people may prefer virtual interactions to real-life ones. Additionally, the constant exposure to social media can lead to feelings of inadequacy and low self-esteem.Another issue is the potential for online fraud and cybercrimes. With so much personal information being shared online, individuals are at a higher risk of falling victim to scams and identity theft.Despite these challenges, many argue that the benefits of technology far outweigh the drawbacks. They believe that with proper education and awareness, we can navigate the digital world safely and responsibly.Here is an example of how technology has transformed our daily lives:munication: Before the internet, if you wanted to talk to someone in another country, you would have to wait days for a letter to arrive. Now, you can have a video call with them in a matter of minutes.cation: Online courses and e-learning platforms have made education more flexible and accessible. Students can learn at their own pace and from the comfort of their homes.3.Health: Telemedicine has become increasingly popular, allowing patients to consult with doctors remotely and receive treatment without leaving their homes.4.Environment: Technology has enabled us to monitor and control energy consumption more efficiently, reducing our carbon footprint.5.Business: E-commerce has opened up new markets and made it possible for businesses to reach a global audience.Now, read the following passage and choose the best option to complete each sentence.Questions:1.The rise of technology has had a significant impact on our __________.a) educationb) economyc) social livesd) environment2.One of the positive aspects of technology is that it has made __________.a) communication slowerb) information less accessiblec) learning more difficultd) news harder to find3.Spending too much time online can lead to __________.a) increased productivityb) improved communicationc) social isolationd) better health4.Online fraud and cybercrimes are more prevalent due to __________.a) the decrease in personal information shared onlineb) the increase in social media usagec) the elimination of technology in our livesd) the rise of e-commerce5.Many argue that the benefits of technology__________the drawbacks.a) outweighb) ignorec) complementd) emphasize6.The internet has made it possible to have a__________with someone in another country in a matter of minutes.a) letterb) phone callc) video calld) text message7.Online courses have made education __________.a) more expensiveb) less flexiblec) more accessibled) less effective8.Telemedicine has become popular because it allows patients to __________.a) travel to see doctorsb) consult with doctors remotelyc) rely on traditional medicined) avoid doctors altogether9.Technology has helped us to__________energy consumption.a) increaseb) decreasec) monitord) ignore10.E-commerce has enabled businesses to __________.a) reduce their marketsb) reach a global audiencec) focus on local customersd) eliminate physical storesAnswers:1.c) social lives2.c) information more accessible3.c) social isolation4.b) increase in social media usage5.a) outweigh6.c) video call7.c) more accessible8.b) consult with doctors remotely9.b) decrease10.b) reach a global audience六、语言运用第二节 _ 语法填空（15分）Grammar Fill-in-the-BlankDirections: Read the passage carefully. For each blank, choose the most appropriate word or phrase from the options given below to complete the passage. There are 10 blanks in total.Passage:“The importance of environmental conservation has become increasingly evident over recent years. With global warming and pollution causing severe damage to our planet, it is now more crucial than ever that we take action to protect our natural world. Many people believe that individuals can make a significant difference by making small changes in their daily lives, such as recycling waste, using public transport, and reducing energy consumption. Others argue that real change must come from government policies and corporate responsibility. Both viewpoints have merit, but one thing is clear: everyone has a role to play in preserving Earth’s resources for future generations.”Questions:1.The importance of environmental conservation has become increasingly evident (blank1) recent years.•Options: A) at, B) in, C) over, D) during2.With global warming and pollution causing severe damage (blank2) our planet…•Options: A) on, B) to, C) at, D) with3….it is now more crucial than ever that we take action (blank3) protect our naturalworld.•Options: A) to, B) for, C) in order, D) so as4.Many people believe that individuals can make a significant difference (blank4) making small changes…•Options: A) through, B) by, C) via, D) with5….such as recycling waste, using public transport, and reducing energy (blank5).•Options: A) use, B) consume, C) consumption, D) usage6.Others argue that real change must (blank6) from government policies and corporate responsibility.•Options: A) come, B) comes, C) coming, D) came7.Both viewpoints have (blank7), but one thing is clear…•Options: A) value, B) merit, C) worth, D) significance8….everyone has a role (blank8) play in preserving Earth’s resources…•Options: A) for, B) of, C) to, D) in9….for future (blank9).•Options: A) generation, B) generations, C) generation’s, D) generations’10.Everyone has a role to play in preserving Earth’s resources for future generations.•This sentence is correct and does not require any changes.Now let’s provide the answers for these blanks based on standard English grammar and usage.Here are the correct answers for the grammar fill-in-the-blank exercise:1.Over recent years. - Option C2.Causing severe damage to our planet… - Option B3.Take action to protect our natural world. - Option A。
高一英语测试题及答案
高一英语测试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. 听下面对话，选择正确答案。
对话一：A: What time does the movie start?B: It starts at 7:00 pm.A: Great, we still have time for dinner.问题：What are they going to do first?A. Have dinnerB. Watch a movieC. Go to the cinema对话二：A: I'm not sure about this math problem.B: Let me help you. It's quite simple.问题：What is the relationship between the two speakers?A. Teacher and studentB. FriendsC. Strangers2. 听下面短文，选择正确答案。
短文：Today is the first day of spring. The weather is getting warmer and the flowers are blooming. Many people are going out for a walk in the park.问题：What is the weather like today?A. ColdB. WarmC. Hot二、词汇和语法（共30分）1. 选择填空。
- I don't think he is the right person for the job. He is _______.A. too lazyB. too quicklyC. too early- The _______ of the meeting has been changed to next Monday.A. dateB. placeC. time2. 语法填空。
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子洲县职教中心2019级高一年级寒假线上教学小测答案二、写出下列名词的复数形式：（每空0.5分，共5分）computer---____computers___ baby---___babies__boy---____boys___ wife---__wives__book---___books_____ family---___families___sheep---___sheep___ watch---___watches___bus---____buses___ woman---__women___三、写出下列动词的V-ing形式：（每空0.5分，共3分）Speak---__speaking___ write---__writing___run---___running__ jump---__jumping____study---___studying___ have---__having__四、写出下列动词的过去式和过去分词：（每空0.5分，共6分）give---__gave__---__given__ learn---__learned/learnt__---_learned/learnt_run---_ran__---__run__ read---__read__---__read__talk---__talked__---__talked__ tell---__told__---__told___五、写出写了形容词的比较级和最高级形式：（每空0.5分，共6分）big---__bigger___---__biggest__ beautiful---__more beautiful___---_most beautiful__ good---__better__---__best_ little---__less__---__least__many---__more_---__most__ few---__fewer___---__fewest_六、单项选择题：（每空1分，共30分）请将你所选择的答案写在下框内。
1.The girl brushes her __B___ every day before she goes to bed.A. toothsB. teethC. teethsD. toothes2.There are some __C____ in these _______.A. knifes pencil-boxB. knives pencils-boxC. knives pencil-boxesD. knives pencils-boxes3. My uncle has three ___C____.A.childB.childsC.childrenD.childrens4. Would you like ____B___ ,please?A. two glass of waterB. two glasses of waterC. two glass of watersD. two glasses of waters5. We will have a _____B______holiday after the exam.A. two monthB. two–monthC. two month’sD. two–months6. This is my dress. That one is ______B________.A. MaryB. Mary’sC. sisterD. mother7. If you save ___C_____coins a day, you will be able to buy a mobile phone in a year.A.a littleB.littleC.a fewD.few8. –Is your mother badly ill?–No, ___C____ , only a little cold.A. serious anythingB. serious nothingC. nothing seriousD. anything serious9. Jack and Mary have tried,but____B_____has succeeded in getting the chance to study abroad.A.bothB.neitherC. allD.either10. You are much better now. But you have to stay in bed for ___D______two weeks.A.otherB.moreC. againD.another11. —Lend me some more money, will you?—Sorry, I’ve got __C_____ at hand myself.You know the iPhone 6 cost me all I had just now.A.nothingB.no oneC.noneD.no12.–Do you enjoy traveling by plane?–No. It’s __D_____ expensive.A. much moreB. more muchC. too muchD. much too13. The new Bright Restaurant is ___B____ than the old one. More and more people like to eat there.A.goodB. betterC. badD. worse14.The football match was ___B____, so the boys were _______ about it.A. excited , excitingB. exciting, excitedC. excited , excitedD. exciting , exciting15. The day after tomorrow they ___A_____ a volleyball match.A. will watchB. watchesC. is watchingD. is going to watch16. He said he __C___ to draw a plane on the blackboard at that time.A. triesB. triedC. was tryingD. will try17. This time yesterday Jack ___D__ his bike. He _____ TVA. repaired, didn’t watchB. was repairing, watchedC. repaired, watchedD. was repairing, wasn’t watching18. She______B___ apples in her garden when I_________ to see her yesterday.A. picked，wentB. was picking，wentC. picked，was goingD. was picking，was going19. We ___C___ Xiao Li since she was a little girl .A. knowB. had knownC. have knownD. knew20. -Our country ___C___ a lot so far .-Yes . I hope it will be even ______ .A.has changed ; wellB. changed ; goodC. has changed ; betterD. changed ; better21.I don’t really work here. I ___C____ until the new secretary arrives.A just help outB have just helped outC am just helping outD will just help out22.Did you see Xiao Li at the party? No, __A____by the time I arrived.A.she’d leftB. she's leftC. She was leftD. she must leave23.When I reached home, my parents ____D______their supper.A.are havingB.have already hadC.have hadD. had already had24. —Do you know him well ?— Sure.We _____B____ friends since ten years ago.A. wereB. have beenC. have becomeD. have made25. By the end of this year ,I __C__enough money for a holiday.A will saveB will be savingC will have savedD have saved26.She has been studying here for five years and by the end of next summer she __D___.A. will graduateB. will be graduatingC. will be graduatedD. will have graduated27.— I called you at ten, but there was no reply.—Oh, that was probably when I _____D___ a shower.A.am takingB. tookC. were to takeD. was taking28.—Look! Someone has spilt coffee on the carpet. —Well, it _____D___ me.A. isn’tB. hasn’t beenC. hadn’t beenD. wasn’t29. By this summer, Elizabeth___C___ here for ten years .A. will workB. worksC. will have workedD. has worked30. When you come tonight at eight o’clock, I __C___ eight lessons.A. would reviewB. shall reviewC. shall have reviewedD. shall be reviewing七、用所给词的正确形式填空（每题2分，共20分）1.Please take two ____photos______ for me. (photo)2.There are ten __women teachers__in our school. (woman teacher)3.—May I have a word with Miss Anna?—Sorry, she __is talking __（talk）to her friend on the phone.4.Sue is a little __more beautiful___ (beautiful) than her sister.5.He owned a farm, which looked almost abandoned. __Luckily__ (Lucky), he also had a cow which produced milk every day.6.So far this year we _have seen_ (see) a fall in house prices by between 5 and 10 percent.7.She __goes_(go) to school at seven o’clock every day.8.Chen Jie sometimes __goes__(go)to the park with her sister.9..Look ! The boy__is reading__ (read) books.10.I ___had__ (have) an exciting party last weekend.11.When he knocked at the door, my aunt ___was cooking__ (cook).八、单句改错（每题1分，共20分。