2019年四川省凉山州中考英语试卷-答案
四川省凉山州2019年高中阶段教育学校招生统一考试英语答案解析A卷第一部分听力【答案】略第二部分基础知识运用26.【答案】A【解析】划线部分“was down in the mouth” 意思是“垂头丧气;沮丧的”,这是一个习语。
unhappy意思是“不高兴”;happy意思是“高兴的”;glad意思是“高兴的”;relaxed意思是“放松的”只有A项的意思与之相近,故选A。
【提示】首先要掌握句子的意思,然后结合具体的题目,就可以确定正确答案。
27.【答案】B【解析】be angry生气;fall behind落后;give in让步;get excited变得兴奋。
根据意思:朱莉进步很大。
她是怎么做到的?她比以前努力得多。
她说如果她不跟上,就会被淘汰。
be left out = fall behind 故选:B。
【考点】同义词、近义词的辨析。
28.【答案】C【解析】a, an, the三者都是冠词,a, an是不定冠词,放在单数可数名词前面,表示某类人或事物中的“一个、一名”,表泛指,a用于以辅音音素开头的字母或单词前、an用于以元音音素开头的字母或单词前。
The 是定冠词,表特指,意为“这、那、这些、那些”。
放在可数名词和不可数名词前。
因“play the+乐器”,中间必须加定冠词the,因此“弹吉他”,可翻译为“play the guitar”。
由题干“劳拉是一个11岁的女孩。
她擅长弹吉他。
”可知,因“一个11岁的女孩”表泛指,“一个”用不定冠词,因11-year-old是以元音音素开头的单词,因此第一个空格用an;第二个空格用the,因此答案应是an; the。
故选:C。
【考点】冠词的用法。
29.【答案】B【解析】句意:妈妈,看,有一只可爱的鸟。
刚才它从窗户飞进了我们的厨房,亚历克斯。
across穿过;越过,只从物体的表面穿过;through穿过,指从物体的内部穿过;above在……上面;under在……下面。
根据语境可知是说鸟从窗户里飞进了厨房,鸟需要从窗户的内部穿过。
故用through。
故选:B。
【考点】单词的含义及用法。
30.【答案】C【解析】根据There are _______ people in Dale’s family. They live on the _______ floor 可知第一个空表示数量,用基数词five,第二个空是表示几楼,用序数词ninth。
故选:C。
【考点】基数词,序数词表示次序。
31.【答案】A【解析】根据句子结构可知此感叹句的构成是:What +形容词+不可数名词(+主语+谓语)!nice形容词,好的weather,天气,不可数名词。
【考点】句意、时态和固定搭配。
32.【答案】D【解析】for“为、对”;of “…的、由…组成的”,二者都是介词;take“获得、拿”是动词原形,它的不定式是to take,它的动名词或现在分词是taking。
因take some photos“拍一些照片”,It’s+adj for /of sb to do sth “对某人来说做某事…样”,用of sb adj用来形容sb的。
即形容词是描述不定式行为者的性格、品质的,如kind, good, nice, right, wrong, clever, careless, polite, foolish等,用for sb,是因为前面的adj是来描述do后面的sth。
即形容词仅仅是描述事物,不是对不定式行为者的品格进行评价,用for sb,这类形容词有difficult, easy, hard, important, dangerous, (im)possible等。
由题干“─在救那个老人之前,我们有必要拍些照片吗?─是的,它是。
如果我们这样做,我们可以保护自己。
”可知,第一个空格用for,第二个空格用to take,因此答案应是for; to take。
故选:D。
【考点】介词的用法。
33.【答案】B【解析】if如果;unless除非;as soon as一…就…;while当…的时候。
根据“we put it into a fridge”以及“food will go bad quickly” 因此可知这句话的意思是“在夏天的时候,食物会很快的变质,除非我们把它放进冰箱里。
”故选:B。
【考点】词和句子的意思。
34.【答案】A【解析】anybody 任何人,用在否定句和疑问句中;somebody 某人,用在肯定句中;everybody 每个人;由don’t可以判断此句是否定句,所以用anybody。
myself 我自己,根据句子我要做我自己,用myself。
me 是宾格,作宾语。
故选:A。
【考点】不定代词。
35.【答案】C【解析】tomato西红柿;egg鸡蛋;tomatoes西红柿,复数形式;eggs鸡蛋,复数形式。
根据空格前面的词语是some,所以空格处要用复数名词来填空,因此可知这句话的意思是“快点!超市里一些西红柿和鸡蛋在销售。
”故选:C。
【考点】名词的单复数形式。
36.【答案】B【解析】根据We should keep quiet in the library。
结合选项可知句意:我们一定不要大声讲话。
mustn’t一定不要,不允许,needn’t不必要。
故选:B。
【考点】句子意思,结合时态。
37.【答案】C【解析】there be 句型表示某地有某物,用此句型不能再由have;此句型有个就近原则,be动词的选择取决于与之挨着的名词。
名词的可数名词单数或者是不可数名词的话就用is,是复数名词用are。
根据句中的a teacher可以判断be动词用is。
故选:C。
【考点】就近原则。
38.【答案】C【解析】根据句意:─暴风雨什么时候来的?─昨天我们正在上物理课的时候。
可知第一空提问时间,用when;第二空是while引导过去进行时。
选项C符合题意。
【考点】从属连词。
39.【答案】D【解析】根据语境:wherever you go (无论你走到哪里)及home is the best(家是最好的)可知空缺处应填形容词的最高级形式来修饰place(地方),可排除答案A、B,而最高级前必须加冠词the,可排除答案C,故答案为D。
【考点】形容词最高级。
40.【答案】A【解析】宾语从句中,从句通常用陈述语序,排除BD。
从I bought it in a store online。
判断句子询问在哪里买的,用where引导。
故选:A。
【考点】宾语从句。
41.【答案】A【解析】Take it easy放松点;Sounds great听起来很棒;Thank you谢谢您;What a pity真可惜。
从It’s just for fun判断前面说的是放松点。
故选:A。
【考点】情景对话。
42.【答案】C【解答】A.不要进入;B.禁止停车;C.一直向右;D.只是出口。
根据In your life there will be times when you have to decide what to do. Is the road sign for that. Right or left? 可知C符合要求。
故选:C。
【考点】英文常识。
43.【答案】D【解析】A几乎不;B慢;C重,形容词;D重的,副词;根据It rained形容下大雨,用heavily,故答案是D。
【考点】副词。
44.【答案】B【解析】A第三人称单数;B现在分词;C不定式;D过去式;根据题干,see sb. doing sth. 表示看到某人正在做某事,故答案是B。
【考点】动词。
45.【答案】C【解析】A两者中另一个;B别的,后面加名词复数;C三者及以上另一个;D指一定范围内除去一个或一部分后,余下的人或物的全部;根据When a flash of lightning came, she stopped, looked up and smiled. ________followed, she stopped, looked up and smiled. 当一道闪电来临时,她停了下来,抬起头笑了。
_______接着,她停了下来,抬起头笑了。
应该是很多次中的又一次,故答案是C。
【考点】代词。
46.【答案】A【解析】A相同的;B不同的;C第二;D对面的;根据thing again and again一次又一次,结合上文,应该是做相同的事,故答案是A。
【考点】形容词。
47.【答案】B【解析】A照顾;B照相;C脱下;D代替;根据上文一闪一闪的,这里God would ________me应该上帝给我照相,故答案是B。
【考点】短语。
48.【答案】C【解析】important重要的,understanding善解人意的,unbelievable难以置信的,possible可能的,结合上文,Can you imagine that we could build a beautiful city with rubbish? 你能想象我们可以用垃圾建一个美丽的城市吗?判断本句句意为也许你会觉得这难以置信。
故选C。
【考点】形容词。
49.【答案】B【解析】returning归还,reusing再利用,reflecting反映,repeating重复,联系上文Nothing is a waste if we have a creative mind. 如果我们有一个创造性的主意没什么会浪费。
因此判断本句句意为让我告诉你们有关垃圾再利用的事。
故选B。
【考点】动名词。
50.【答案】B【解析】because因为,后跟一个表示原因的句子,because of因为,后跟名词、代词或动名词,instead of代替,as for作为,根据上文,Sometimes we can see tons of rubbish in the streets, on the roads, near the buildings…here and there. 有时我们在街道上、道路上、建筑附近到处都能看到大量的垃圾。
故判断本句句意为许多大城市因它而变得丑陋。
故选B。
【考点】连词。
51.【答案】D【解析】make a living as作为……谋生,make promises to承诺,make up our mind to下决心,make use of利用,根据上文but in fact, some rubbish can be used again. 但是事实上,一些垃圾可以再次使用,因此判断本句句意为我们想解决这个问题,我们必须做一些事使用垃圾。
故选D。
【考点】动词短语。
52.【答案】C【解析】On the way在路上,By the way顺便说一下,In this way用这种方法,Out of the way人迹罕至的,结合上文,All of us want to solve the problem, we must do something to make use of rubbish. 我们想解决这个问题,我们必须做一些事使用垃圾。
最新中考英语常见易错题 宾语从句和定语从句 易错点分析总结及配套真题
最新中考英语易错题型:宾语从句和定语从句【2019 • 四川省凉山州】—Simon, you look smart in the T-shirt. Could you tell me ___________ it?—OK. I bought it in a store online.A. where you boughtB. where do you buyC. when you buyD. when did you buy【参考答案】【试题解析】句意:——西蒙,你穿这件T恤看起来很帅。
你能告诉我你在哪里买的吗?——好的。
我是在网上的一家商店买的。
宾语从句中,从句通常用陈述语序,排除B、D。
从I bought it in a store online. 判断句子询问在哪里买的,用where 引导。
故选A。
丢分探因此题考查宾语从句,学生想做对宾语从句的题,必须掌握住三个原则:一、宾语从句应用陈述语序;二、宾语从句的时态应和主句保持一致;三、选择正确的宾语从句引导词。
此题中A项和C项都是陈述语序,根据句意可知此处问的是他在哪里买的衣服,故选where作引导词。
查漏补缺宾语从句的种类宾语从句是一种名词性从句,在句中作及物动词的宾语,或介词的宾语,或形容词的宾语。
根据引导宾语从句的不同连词,宾语从句可分为三类。
1. 由that引导的宾语从句。
that只有语法作用,没有实在的意义,在口语和非正式文体中可以省略。
He said (that) he wanted to stay at home.She doesn’t know (that) she is seriously ill.I am sure (that) he will succeed.2. 由连接代词who, whom, whose, what, which和连接副词when, where, why, how引导的宾语从句。
这些连接代词和连接副词在宾语从句中充当某个成分。
2019年四川省凉山州中考英语试卷答案解析版
2019年四川省凉山州中考英语试卷题号I II III IV V VI VII VIII IX总分得分一、听力-单选题(本大题共25小题,共25.0分)1.听句子,请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的应答语A. Iˈm very happy.B. The same to you.C. Thatˈs all right.2.听句子,请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的应答语A. Spring.B. Summer.C. Winter.3.听句子,请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的应答语A. I have watched it.B. Letˈs go and watch it.C. Itˈs wonderful.4.听句子,请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的应答语A. You are worried.B. Iˈm sorry to hear that.C. That sounds good.5.听句子,请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的应答语A. Sheˈs a teacher.B. She likes dancing.C. She has curly hair.6.听对话,请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案来回答问题,What did Cindy get for her motherˈs birthdayA. B. C.7.听对话,请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案来回答问题,How is Sandy going to ShanghaiA. B. C.8.听对话,请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案来回答问题,Where does Lucy sit?A. Behind Jack.B. In front of Ann.C. Between Jack and Ann.9.听对话,请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案来回答问题,What kind of music does Samˈs sister likeA. Classic music.B. Pop music.C. Country music.10.听对话,请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案来回答问题,What did the girl eat for breakfastA. Porridge.B. Bread.C. Snacks.听材料,完成下列各题.11.Where does the conversation most probably happen?A. In the boyˈs house.B. In the girlˈs house.C. At school.12.The girl is going toon Sunday afternoon.A. visither uncleB. play ping﹣pongC. have a piano lesson13.They will meeton Sunday moming.A. at 9:00B. at 9:30C. at 9:50听材料,完成下列各题.14.Who isnˈt allowed to eat a lot of chocolate?A. Kate.B. Ted.C. Kate and Ted.15.Why donˈt Kateˈs parents allow her to go out at night?A. Because they think itˈs not safe for a girl to stay outside at night.B. Because they think Kate is too young.C. Because they are afraid of being alone.16.Kateˈs parents thinkcan get in the way of Kateˈs study in the passage.A. watching TVB. going out at nightC. practicingsinging听材料,完成下列各题.17.The woman went to see the doctor because.A. she was illB. she needed some advice for her sonC. she wanted the doctor to see her son at home18.Which of the following is TRUE about her sonA. He is too quiet and shy.B. He left the school for health reasons.C. He can make friends at school.19.What is NOT the doctorˈs advice?A. Try new things and practice more conversations.B. Let him believe that he can surely make friends.C. Donˈt make friends online.听材料,完成下列各题.20.How was the weather that day?A. Sunny.B. Rainy.C. Windy.21.Why did the girl refuse the manˈs fish?A. Because she didnˈt like fish.B. Because she wanted the fishing tools.C. Because she wanted to have fishing skills.22.From the passage,we may learn that.A. the girl will eat fishB. the girl will have fishing tools and learn fishing skillsC. the girl will get nothing听材料,完成下列各题.23. A zipper was invented.A. in 1893B. in 1983C. in 191324.Who was called Father of Zipper?A. Whitcomb Judson.B. TheˈCanadian.C. Whitcombˈs father.25. A Canadian.A. invented something like a zipperB. tried to sell his inventionC. made the invention work better二、单选题(本大题共17小题,共17.0分)26.He was down in the mouth because he missed his plane.()A. unhappyB. happyC. gladD. relaxed27.﹣Julie has made great progress.How did she make it?﹣She works much harder than before.She says if she doesnˈt catch up,she will be left out.()A. be angryB. fall behindC. give inD. get excitedura is _______ 11﹣year﹣old girl.She is good at playing _____ guitar.()A. /;aB. an;/C. an;theD. a;an29.﹣Look,there is a cute bird,Mom.﹣It flew into our kitchen _____ the window just now,Alex.()A. acrossB. throughC. aboveD. under30.There are___people in Daleˈs fanuly.They live on the___floor.()A. five;nineB. fifth;nineC. five;ninthD. fifth;ninth31.____nice weather it is! Letˈs go for a picnic,Frank.()A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a32.﹣Is it necessary _____ us_____ some photos before saving the old man?﹣Yes,it is.We can protect ourselves if we do so.()A. of;takingB. for;takingC. of;to takeD. for;to take33.In summer,food will go bad quickly ________ we put it into a fridge.()A. ifB. unlessC. as soon asD. while34.I donˈt want to be _____ else.I just want to be ____.()A. anybody;myselfB. somebody;myselfC. everybody;meD. anybody;me35.Hurry up!Some _____ and ____ are on sale in the supermarket.()A. tomato;eggB. tomatoes;eggC. tomatoes;eggsD. tomato;eggs36.We should keep quiet in the library.We_____speak loudly.()A. mustB. mustnˈtC. canD. neednˈt37.﹣Whatˈs in the picture on the wall?﹣There_____a teacher and some students playing soccer on the playground.()A. hasB. areC. isD. have38.﹣____did the rainstorm come?﹣While we ____ a physics lesson yesterday.()A. When;have hadB. While;are havingC. When;were havingD. While;have39.﹣﹣﹣Home is ________ place wherever you go.﹣﹣﹣East or west,home is the best.()A. warmB. warmerC. warmestD. the warmest40.﹣Simon,you look smart in the T﹣shirt.Could you tell me _____it?﹣OK.I bought it in a store online.()A. where you boughtB. where do you buyC. when you buyD. when did you buy41.﹣Iˈm afraid I canˈt do well in the game.﹣_____.Itˈs just for fun.()A. Take it easy.B. Sounds great.C. Thank you.D. What a pity.42.In your life there will be times when you have to decide what to do.is the road sign forthat.Right or left?Maybe itˈs just a question of how to manage your time﹣you should think how you could divide your time between studying and hobbies.()A. B. C. D.三、完形填空(本大题共15小题,共22.5分)A little girl walked to and back from school every day.One day,wind blew hard and trees shook from side to side in the wind on her way home after school.It rained (43).and rain poured down,the girlˈs father worried that his daughter would be scared because of flashes of lightning.So he drove to his daughterˈs school in a hurry.To his surprise,he sawher(44)alone in the rain.When a flash of lightning came,she stopped,looked up and smiled.(45)followed,she stopped,looked up and smiled.With the coming of the following flashes of lightning,she repeated the (46)thing again and again.After she got into the car,he wondered why she stopped,looked up and smiled when a lightning came.She replied with a bright smile,"Dad,when a flash of lightning came,I felt a bit scared.Seeing this,God would (47)me.I knew he was playing an interesting game with me to drive my fear."You see,if you look at the world from a different view,the world is really amazing.43. A. hardly B. slow C. heavy D. heavily44. A. walks B. walking C. to walk D. walked45. A. The other B. Other C. Another D. The others46. A. same B. different C. second D. opposite47. A. take after B. take a photo ofC. take offD. take the place ofCan you imagine that we could build a beautiful city with rubbish?Maybe you will think it is(48).However,it can be true! Nothing is a waste if we have a creative mind.Let me show you something about(49)rubbish.Sometimes we can see tons of rubbish in the streets,on the roads,near the buildings…here and there.Many large cities became so ugly (50)it.Nobody likes rubbish,but in fact,some rubbish can be used again.All of us want to solve the problem,we must do somethingto(51)rubbish.We should take action from now on.(52),some good things will not be wasted.Do you often throw away things you donˈt need any more Have you ever thought about how these things can actually be put to good use?For example,when a car gets too old,it may not run anymore.But we can use the metal of the car to make something else.When abottle is empty,it(53)as waste.You donˈt know bottle glass can be made into sand and used to build streets.Rubbish (54)food can be changed into fertilizer to make plants grow better.It is cheap and safe.And other rubbish can also be used to make building blocks.Now,(55)machines are designed for that.(56),people will watch films in a beautiful cinema which is built out of rubbish.Besides buildings and roads,cities may be made from rubbish.But so far,building beautiful cities made from rubbish is only (57).48. A. important B. understanding C. unbelievable D. possible49. A. returning B. reusing C. reflecting D. repeating50. A. because B. because of C. instead of D. as for51. A. make a living as B. make promises toC. make up our mind toD. make use of52. A. On the way B. By the wayC. In this wayD. Out of the way53. A. will be thrown away B. will throw awayC. threw awayD. was thrown away54. A. from B. in C. on D. to55. A. fewer and fewer B. less and lessC. more and moreD. more and less56. A. Some day B. The other day C. Nowadays D. In the day57. A. a symbol B. a letter C. a lesson D. a dream四、阅读理解(本大题共10小题,共20.0分)A58.How long can you park free at most if you pay the store ﹩50?____A. 2 hours.B. 4 hours.C. 6 hours.D. 8 hours.59.The shopping coupons include all of the following except____in the passage.A. soft drinksB. movie ticketsC. menˈs shirtsD. ladiesˈ dresses60.If Mike want to buy his son some cheaper books,he is supposed to go to____.A. Wonderland storeB. Davidˈs menswearC. Tomˈs CafeD. the service desk61.When should Tom and his friend go to the latest movie if they want to get a half﹣priceticket____A. On Saturdays.B. On Sundays.C. On his birthday.D. On Tuesdays.62.What correct information can you get from the passage?____A. You can get a free soft drink if you buy any meal at Tomˈs Cafe.B. Buy one tie at Davidˈs menswear,you may get one more tie of the same price.C. The shopping coupons are due in two months.D. You can e﹣mail or ring up the store.BAt about 6 p.m.on Saturday,a forest fire broke out in a village in Mu Li,Liangshan.The local govemment acted quickly and 689 people were sent to put out the fire.Fire groups were fighting the fire on Sunday when a sudden change of wind direction caused "a huge fireball".27 firefighters and 3 locals lost their lives.Most of the firefighters were in their twenties and two of them were less than twenty,though several were older.Their death touched our hearts all over China.There is reason enough to regard them as heroes.President Xi Jinping,Premier Li Keqiang and many other leaders cared for the heroes and expressed condolence to the heroesˈ families and friend s.We should remember all the heroes and their spirit,bravery showed in fighting the fire.As the old saying goes:a nation is lost without its memories.Forest fires are common in spring,rules to prevent fires have come out in Liangshan.Many experts believe there are some reasons for forestfires.The first reason is weather change.Warmer and drier weather leads to dangerous fireconditions.Next,lightening is another reason.Dry grass and trees easily catch fire.Finally,hotwinds add to the possibility of forest fires.The wind spreads a fire quickly.However,90% of forest fires are caused by humans,according to a report.Forest fires can burn at over 900℃ and reach heights of more than 50 meters.Forest fires can moveat speeds of up to 23 kilometers an hour,burning everything﹣trees,brush,homes,evenpeople…Experts remind people to be careful during the holiday of Qingming,known as Tomb Sweeping Day.Millions of people travel to their homes during the holiday,so the risks of fires in mountains are high.In order to keep the heart﹣broken lesson in mind,we should stop fires from happening again.63.According to the passage,which of the following is NOT true?____A. All the firefighters who lost their lives were in their twenties.B. About 700 people were sent to put out the fire.C. A sudden change of wind direction led to "a huge fireball".D. The death of the heroes touched our hearts around China.64.All of the following can cause forest fires except____in the passage.A. weather changeB. lightening and hot windsC. human behaviorD. tomb Sweeping Day65.What does the underlined sentence mean in this passage?____A. We should remember the reasons for forest fires,including the conditions from natureand humans.B. We should remember the heroes and their spirit,bravery showed in fighting the fire.C. We should remember the number of the heroes that lost their lives in fighting the fire.D. We should remember to be careful during the holiday of Qingming,known as TombSweeping Day.66.What is the character of forest fires from the passage?____A. Forest fires can burn at more than 9000C and reach heights of over 50 meters.B. Forest fires can run at speeds of up to 23 kilometers an hour.C. Forest fires can burn everything﹣trees,brush,homes,even people.D. Both A,B and C.67.You can probably find this passage____.A. in a news reportB. in a fairy bookC. in a story﹣bookD. in a novel五、任务型阅读-完成表格(本大题共1小题,共10.0分)68.When I was a teenager growing up in a town,I felt studying very boring,I wanted toleave school and have my own life.There were only two ways for me to do this﹣workingin the toy factory in my town,or getting married.I chose the first one.I was nervous when I told my father that I wanted to leave school.I thought he would say,"No! You are going to college." Instead,he surprised me when he said,"OK.Weˈll go to the toy factory."Two days later,he took me to the factory.I had a very romanticidea of working ina factory.I had imagined everyone to be friendly working together and having fun.Ieven imagined there would be music and singing.I guess I had watched too many movies as a teenager.When we arrived at the factory gates,my father spoke to the guard and one minute later we went inside.My father said,"Take your time.Look around." I walked around the factory,looking at the buildings,the workers,and listening to the noise.It was terrible.I ran back to my father and said,"I want to go home."He asked me,"What do you think of the factory?""Itˈs terrible." I replied."You have the other choice if you donˈt want to go back to school.But I think getting married is even worse!" he said.I went back to school the next day.From then on,I studied as hard as I could.FinallyI got into a good college.I enjoyed studying English,so I decided to major in languagesat college.Thanks to my father and our trip to the factory,now I work in a company which is a big one in a city.And my father takes pride in me.I married a very good man and my life is much better than it would have been working in the factory!A (1) to a factory with my father________________________________________________________________________________六、信息匹配(本大题共13小题,共65.0分)从对话后的选项中选择适当的选项补全对话A:Hello! 0834 ﹣7936318,South Street Hotel speaking.(1)B:Yes,please.Iˈd like to book two rooms for the coming weekend.A:OK(2)B:Just two days.From Friday.A:OK.Single rooms or double rooms?B:(3)A:Two doubles,two double rooms….June 20th and 21st.Right?B:Yes.Whatˈs the price of a double room,please?A:Itˈs¥200.B:Thatˈs OK.Can I book the rooms now,please?A:OK.Whatˈs your name?B:Andy Smith.A:How do you spell it?B:(4)A:Thatˈs all right.Thank you,sir.D. D70. A. A B. B C. C D. D71. A. A B. B C. C D. D72. A. A B. B C. C D. D A:Excuse me,could you tell me the way to the Pacific Cinema?B:Certainly.Itˈs on Center Street.You can get a taxi or take the subway.A:(1)B:About¥40.It costs only¥4 to take the subway.A:Oh,Iˈd better take the subway there.B:(2)A:How long will it take me to get to the Center Street by subway?B:It will take you about half an hour.A:Well.(3)B:About 5 minutesˈ walk.(4) Itˈs between a big mall and a bank.A:Thanks a lot.73. A B C D74. A. A B. B C. C D. D75. A. A B. B C. C D. D76. A. A B. B C. C D. D根据短文内容,从方框中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项.People travelled to see the buildings,the food,the national dresses in foreign countries because they thought they would not be the same as those of their own countries in the past.(1) They all have their Hilton or Sheraton Hotels everywhere.They all have their McDonaldˈs,their KFCs and their Pizza Huts.Office buildings look the same everywhere,and most city centers are full of office buildings.And of course,people are driving the same brands of Japanese or European cars.Then why is the foreign travel more popular nowadays What do tourists hope to experience in a foreign country that they can not experience at home The answer could be that people could be very interested in the past.(2)Most people travel overseas to find out what foreign countriesˈ history and culture used to be like,not what they are like today.Tourists visit different kinds of museums in foreign countries so that they can learn their history and culture.Every country also has its own beautiful places for tourists to visit.(3)(4) It is not just its old buildings,its works of art or beautiful places,but also the people who live in it.This is why a country such as Thailand attracts millions of people.The tourists come mainly because of the friendliness of the people there.It is why the Pacific islands are also so popular.(5)77. A B C DE F.F G. G78. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G79. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G80. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G81. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G-110.0Lei Feng Spirit Carrying on"It is not hard to do one good deed,but it is hard to do good deeds all your life."Chairman Mao (1)said.And he called on people to learn from him.Do you know who the man is He is Lei Feng.Lei Feng was born in a poor family in a little mountain village of Hunan Province,on December 18th,1940.He didnˈt go to school (2)he was 10 years old.At the age of 18,he became a steel(3).He was often praised for his good job.On January 8th,1960,he joined the army and several months later,he joined the Communist Party.He loved the Party and the people,and kept doing something good for others.When he got (4),he always said,"Itˈs my duty and itˈs just that some people need some help,there should be someone standing out (5)them a hand." He became a model soldier one year later.To our sadness,Lei Feng died in an accident in 1962.March 5th (6)a "Learn from Lei Feng Day" since 1963.When Lei Fengˈs Diary came out,People began to know more about him than before.Now the term "Living LeiFeng"has become a name for anyone who is brave,anyone who has (7)love for his country,anyone who works hard,(8)anyone who is always ready to help others….Lei Fengˈs spirit will live in (9)hearts.Lei Fengˈs spirit will be remembered by the(10)nation forever.And we will surely practice his spirit in life as he did.________________________________________________________________________________八、单词拼写-单句(本大题共5小题,共5.0分)82.根据句意及所给的首字母或汉语提示,用单词的正确形式填空。
四川省凉山州2019年中考英语试卷及答案解析
绝密★启用前四川省凉山州2019年中考英语试卷试卷副标题注意事项:1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I 卷(选择题)请点击修改第I 卷的文字说明 一、单选题1.He was down in the mouth because he missed his plane. A .unhappy B .happy C .glad D .relaxed 【答案】A【解析】句意“他不高兴,因为他错过了飞机”。
A.不高兴的;B.高兴的;C.高兴的;D.放松的。
根据because he missed his plane 可知,发生了不好的事情,故选A 。
2.—Julie has made great progress. How did she make it?—She works much harder than before. She says if she doesn’t catch up, she will be left out. A .be angry B .fall behindC .give inD .get excited【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意“-朱丽叶已经取得了很大的进步,她是如何成功的?-她比以前更加努力地工作。
她说:如果她不迎头赶上,她将会落后”。
A.生气;B.落后;C.屈服;D.振奋。
根据if she doesn ’t catch up 可知,不追赶就会落后,故选B 。
3.Laura is _ _ 11-year-old girl. She is good at playing guitar. A ./; a B .an; /C .an; theD .a; an【答案】C 【解析】试卷第2页,总29页【详解】句意“劳拉是一个十一岁的女孩,她擅长于弹吉他”。
第一空处译为“一个”,且11为元音音素开头,用an ,排除A 和D ;且根据第二空后guitar 可知,西洋乐器前加the ,故选C 。
四川省凉山州2019年中考[英语]考试真题与答案解析
四川省凉山州2019年中考[英语]考试真题与答案解析A卷:选择题第一部分听力第一节:情景反应听下面五个句子, 每个句子后有一个小题, 请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的应答语, 并涂在答题卡上相应的位置。
听完每个句子后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每个句子均读两遍。
1. A. They are very happy. B. They are both engineers.C. They are both fine, thanks.2. A. Certainly not. B. My pleasure. C. Never mind.3. A. It doesn't. B. You are welcome. C. I think so.4. A. That's all right. B. Sure, go ahead. C. No, I couldn't.5. A. Sounds great. B. Thanks a lot. C. What a pity.第二节:短对话理解听下面五段对话, 每段对话后有一个小题, 请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案来回答问题, 并涂在答题卡上相应的位置。
听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话和问题均读两遍。
6.What time will they most probably arrive at the hall?A. B. C.7. What does the boy want to be?A. B. C.8. What does the man's brother look like?A. He is tall.B. He is short.C. He is of medium height.9. How often will the girl take the medicine as the doctor’s advice?A. Once a dayB. Twice a dayC. Three times a day10. Whose is this magazine?A. Ted’sB. Ted’s sister’sC. Sarah’s第三节:长对话理解和短文理解听下面五段对话或独白, 每段对话或独白后有三个小题, 请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并涂在答题卡上相应的位置。
四川省凉山州中考英语真题试题含答案
9. How many things are mentioned to make Russian soup?
A. Four. B. Five C. Six.
10. Which of the following does Lisa want to have ?
第二节:短对话明白得 (共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项当选出最佳答案来回答问题,并涂在答题卡上相应的位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时刻来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话和问题均读两遍。
’s the woman’s favorite season?
听第三段材料,完成第17-19小题。
17. What didn't Helen do during the holiday?
in the riverB. Climb the mountainin the lake.
18. How did Helen travel?
bus.B. By car.train.
A. good , well B. well, good C. well, well D. good, good
32.—Is the man who is singing your teacher?
--- Yes, he teaches _____ physics.
A. we B. our
33. Bob is always polite to everyone, and he is ____ lovely _____ all of us like him very much.
19年中考英语真题 分类 专题12 宾语从句和定语从句(第01期)(解析版)
2019年中考真题英语分项汇编1.【2019•福建省中考】We don’t know___________,but it tells us the importance of friendship.A.what the story is aboutB.whether the story is trueC.when did the story tak e place【答案】B【解析】考查宾语从句。
根据三要素中的陈述语序可排除C,且题意为"我们不知道这个故事是否是真的,但是它告诉我们友谊的重要性",故选B。
2.【2019•广西省百色市】—I want to know___________we will have the meeting.—Maybe in the classroom.A.whereB.whenC.whoD.whether【答案】A【解析】A表示哪里,B表示什么时候,C表示谁,D表示是否。
该句是一个宾语从句,根据Maybe in the classroom可知宾语从句中引导词应用where,询问的是地点。
故选A。
3.【2019•黑龙江省哈尔滨市】—Excuse me,could you tell me___________?—Certainly.Go along the street and you will find it on the right.A.how can I get to the radio stationB.how I can get to the radio stationC.why I can get to the radio station【答案】B【解析】结合答语可推知,此处指询问怎样去某地,故用表示how;又因为空格处内容在此作tell的宾语从句,宾语从句需要用陈序语序。
4.【2019•湖南省湘西州】—Hi,Shirley.Could you tell me___________?—At11:30tomorr ow morning.A.when you will arriveB.when will you arriveC.where you will arrive【答案】A【解析】考查宾语从句。
2019年四川省凉山州中考英语试题(含解析)
2019年四川省凉⼭州中考英语试题(含解析)凉⼭州2019年⾼中阶段教育学校招⽣统⼀考试英语试题注意事项:1.答题前,考⽣务必将⾃⼰的姓名、座位号、准考证号⽤0.5毫⽶的⿊⾊签字笔填写在答题卡上,并在答题卡背⾯上⽅填涂座位号,同时检查条形码粘贴是否正确。
2. 选择题使⽤2B铅笔涂在答题卡对应题⽬标号的位置上;⾮选择题⽤0.5毫⽶⿊⾊签字笔书写在答题卡的对应框内,超出答题区域书写的答案⽆效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题⽆效。
3. 考试结束后,教师将试题卷、答题卡、草稿纸⼀并收回。
本试卷分为A卷(100分)、B卷(50分),全卷共10页,满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
A卷(选择题共四部分满分100分)第⼀部分听⼒(共三节,满分25分)第⼀节:情景反应(共5⼩题,每⼩题1分,满分5分)听下⾯五个句⼦,每个句⼦后有⼀个⼩题,请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的应答语,并涂在答题卡上相应的位置。
听完每个句⼦后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关⼩题和阅读下⼀⼩题。
每个句⼦均读两遍。
1.A. I'm very happy. B. The same to you. C. That’s all right.2. A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Winter.3. A.I have watched it. B. Let’s go and watch it. C. It’s wonderful.4. A. You are worried. B. I’m sorry to hear that. C. That sounds good.5. A. She’s a teacher. B. She likes dancing. C. She has curly hair.第⼆节:短对话理解(共5⼩题,每⼩题1分,满分5分)听下⾯五段对话,每段对话后有⼀个⼩题,请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案来回答问题,并涂在答题卡上相应的位置。
四川省凉山州2017-2019年三年中考英语试卷分类汇编:单项选择
单项选择2019第一节:单项选择(共17小题,每小题1分,满分17分)A•词语释义:从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择和划线部分意义相同或相近的最佳选项,并涂在答题卡上相应的位置。
26. He was down in the mouth because he missed his train.A. un happyB. happyC. gladD. relaxed【分析】由于错过了飞机,所以他很沮丧.【解答】答案:A .划线部分"was down in the mouth" 意思是"垂头丧气;沮丧的",这是一个习语.unhappy 意思是"不高兴";happy 意思是"高兴的";glad意思是"高兴的";relaxed 意思是"放松的"只有A项的意思与之相近,故选A .【点评】首先要掌握句子的意思,然后结合具体的题目,就可以确定正确答案.27. —Julie has made great progress. How did she make it?—She works much harder than before. She says if she doesn ' t catch up, shbevleft out.A. be angryB. fall beh indC. give inD. get excited【分析】-朱莉进步很大.她是怎么做到的?-她比以前努力得多.她说如果她不跟上,就会被淘汰.【解答】be angry 生气;fall behind 落后;give in 让步;get excited 变得兴奋.根据意思:朱莉进步很大.她是怎么做到的?她比以前努力得多.她说如果她不跟上,就会被淘汰.be left out=fall behind .故选:B .【点评】此题考查同义词、近义词的辨析,在熟知同义词、近义词的辨析意思用法基础上,结合语境,仔细分析,可得出答案.B. 从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并涂在答题卡上相应的位置。
2020届中考英语易错易丢分专题14宾语从句和定语从句(含解析)
他们说的是某人是哪里人。 A 和 B 可以
宾语从句的语序
宾语从句的语序应为陈述句的语序,即按照主语、谓语的顺序。
1. 陈述句变为宾语从句,语序不变,即仍用陈述语序。
He is an honest boy. The teacher said. →The teacher said(that) he was an honest boy.
2020 届中考英语易错易丢分专题
丢分题详解
【 2019 ? 四川省凉山州】 — Simon, you look smart in the T-shirt. Could you tell me ___________ it?
— OK. I bought it in a store online.
A. where you bought
四、 五、
指人的关系代词 指人可用 that, who ,以下情况多用 who; those people 作先行, there be 的结构中; 先行指人不定代,从中作主 who 要在; 两个定从一起来,不要重复你有才。
whose 的用法 定从之中少定语, whose 为你唱一曲; whose 指人又指物,所属关系要记住。
Do you know who (whom) they are waiting foe?
He asked whose handwriting was the best. Can you tell me where the No.3 bus stop is? I don ’kntow why the train is late. 3. 由 if 或 whether 引导的宾语从句。 if 和 whether 在句中的意思是"是否"。 I want to know if (whether) he lives there. He asked me whether (if) I could help him. 【辨析】 宾语从句的引导词
2019年全国各地中考英语单项选择题---情态动词考题解析
2019年全国各地中考英语单项选择题解析----情态动词试题1.(山东青岛)As middle school students, we ______ follow the public rules wherever we go.A. wouldB. shouldC. mightD. could【答案】B【解析】句意:作为中学生,无论我们走到哪儿,都应该遵守公共纪律。
情态动词should“应该”,would“将、会”、might“也许”could“可能”。
根据句意可知,句子强调责任与义务,所以选should。
2.(2019山东临沂)Ants are pretty small. You might think that they _________be rather weak. But what you might not know is that ants are actually very strong for their size.A. needB. can'tC. must【答案】C。
【解析】句意:蚂蚁很小,你也许会认为他们一定相当弱小。
可是你也许不知道的是:以蚂蚁身体大小而言,它们实际上很强大。
情态动词need“必要”、can’t“不能、不会”、must“必须”。
情态动词must与连系动词be连用构成must be,意思是“一定”,表示肯定推测。
根据句意,故选答案C.3.(2019浙江温州)We don’t allow taking magazines out, but you _____ copy the article you need on the machine over there.A.canB.mustC.shouldD.would【答案】A。
【解析】句意:我们不允许将杂志带出去,但是你可以在那边的机器上复制你所需要的文章。
因为can 可以表示允许,意思是“可以”,而must“必须”、should“应该”、would“愿”则没有此用法。
