2020年高考英语复习《必修二 Unit 5 Music》：pretend
高考英语(人教版)要点梳理 重点突破：必修2 Unit 5 Music
必修2Unit 5Music要点梳理高效梳理·知识备考●重点单词1．roll vt. & vi. 滚动；(使)摇摆n．摇晃；卷；卷形物；面包圈2．pretend vt.假装；假扮3．attach vt. & vi.系上；缚上；附加；连接4．form vt.(使)组成；形成；构成5．earn vt.赚；挣得；获得6．instrument n．工具；器械；乐器7．passer by n．过路人；行人→passers by (pl.)8．perform vt. & vi.表演；履行；执行→performance n．表演；演奏9．broadcast n．广播；播放vi. & vt.广播；播放10．humorous_ adj.幽默的→humor n．幽默11．familiar adj.熟悉的；常见的；亲近的12．attractive adj.吸引人的；有吸引力的→attract vt.吸引→attraction n．吸引，吸引力13．afterwards adv.然后；后来14．sensitive adj.敏感的；易受伤害的；灵敏的15．confident adj.自信的；确信的→confidence n．自信●重点短语1．dream of梦见；梦想2．to be honest 说实在的3．attach...to附上；认为有(意义)4．in cash 用现金5．play jokes on戏弄6．rely on依靠；依赖7．be/get familiar with熟悉8．or so大约9．break up打碎；分裂10．in addition 另外，也11．sort out分类12．above all 最重要；首先13．be based on以……为基础14．be serious about对……认真15．by cheque 用支票16．stick to坚持●重点句型1．Freddy and his band could not go out anywhere without being followed弗雷迪和他的乐队走到哪里都会有人跟随。
2020年高考英语复习《必修二 Unit 5 Music》：核心句型
“名词/代词＋介词＋关系代词”引导的定语从句
这个团队将举办一系列活动，其中一些活动将吸引你。
The team will hold a range of activities，some of which will appeal to you.(2017·全国卷Ⅲ，书面表达)
2020年高考英语复习《必修二Unit 5 Musiቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ》：核心句型
原句展示——课本这样讲
句型提炼
迁移应用——高考这样考
1.The musicians were to play jokes on each other as well as play music，most of whichwas based loosely on the Beatles.
2.Freddy and his band couldnotgo out anywherewithoutbeing followed.
弗雷迪和他的乐队无论走到哪里都会有人跟随。
not...without...“没有……就不能……”
没有好的环境，我们就无法生存。
Wecan't live withouta good environment.(2016·北京卷，应用文写作)
必修2 Unit 5 Music
【本讲教育信息】一、教学内容必修2 Unit 5 Music（一）重点单词（二）重点短语（三）重点句型（四）重点语法二、知识精讲（一）重点单词1. pretend vt. 假装；假扮She pretends that she likes them so that she can get their help.她假装很喜欢他们，借以获得他们的帮助。
He pretended to be friendly with me.他假装对我友善。
He pretended to be reading a book when his mother came back.当他妈妈回来时，他假装正在看书。
He pretended to have known the news.他假装已经知道了那个消息。
2. form vt. 形成；组成；养成With the help of our PE teacher, we formed a basketball team.在体育老师的帮助下我们组成了一支篮球队。
The band is formed of one girl and two boys.这支乐队由一个女生和两个男生组成。
As a result, he forms the habit of hunting on weekends.结果, 他养成了周末去打猎的习惯。
*知识拓展：n. 表格, 形式, 形态Help in the form of money will be very welcome.以钱的方式资助将会非常受欢迎。
Please fill in this form in ink.请用墨水笔填写这张表格。
If she’s in form, she can win the match easily.若她竞技状态好，她会轻松取胜。
I feel out of form today.我今天感觉身体不适。
3. earn赚得；挣得；获得He earns about $20,000 a year.他一年挣2万美元左右。
2020版 第1部分 必修2 Unit 5 Music
Unit 5Music[单词拼写应用]核心单词1．pretend v t.假装；假扮2．attach v t.& v i.系上；缚上；附加；连接3．form v t.(使)组成；形成；构成4．earn v t.赚；挣得；获得5．broadcast n．& v i.& v t.广播；播放6．familiar adj.熟悉的；常见的；亲近的7．extra adj.额外的；外加的8．sensitive adj.敏感的；易受伤害的；灵敏的9．cash n．现金10．folk adj.民间的[语境运用]用所给词的适当形式填空。
1．He earned (earn) praise for honesty when he was employed to work in the big company.2．She pretends (pretend) that she likes them so that she can get their help.3．The interview was_broadcast (broadcast) live across the nation the other day.4．It is high time that we (should)_attach(attach) great importance to energy saving and environment protection.5．Forming(form) good bedtime habits will surely do you more good than taking sleeping pills.拓展单词1．pain n．疼痛→painful adj.痛苦的；疼痛的2．rely v i.依赖；依靠→reliable adj.可靠的；可信赖的3．perform v t.& v i.表演；履行；执行→performance n．表演，演奏→performer n．表演者4．attract v t.吸引；引起→attraction n．吸引；吸引力；吸引人的事物→attractive adj.吸引人的；有吸引力的5．confident adj.自信的；确信的→confidence n．自信；信任6．brief adj.简短的；简要的n．摘要；大纲→briefly ad v.简要地；短暂地7．humor n．幽默→humorous adj.幽默的；诙谐的8．devote v t.奉献；致力于→devoted adj.献身的；忠诚的→devotion n．投入；热爱9．music n．音乐→musician n．音乐家→musical adj.音乐的10．invite v．邀请→invitation n．邀请；招待[语境运用]用所给词的适当形式填空。
必修二 Unit5 Music 知识点详解(1) (1)
必修二Unit5 Music 知识点详解2.24作业要求1.熟悉所有内容2.划线内容摘抄笔记本并熟记，开学统一检查Ⅰ. 常考单词必背1．pretend vt. 假装；假扮She pretended to be doing her homework when her mother came in. 她妈妈进来时，她假装正在做作业。
[快速闪记]pretend to do sth 假装做某事pretend to be doing sth 假装在做某事pretend to have done sth 假装做过某事2．attach vt. & vi. 系上；缚上；附加；连接He attached his horse to a tree. 他把马拴在一棵树上。
Chinese people attach great importance to education. 中国人很重视教育。
[快速闪记]attach...to 认为有(重要性、意义)；附上；连接attach importance/value/meaning to 认为有重要性/有价值/有意义be attached to 附属于；连在……上；喜欢3．form vt. (使)组成；形成；构成n. 形状；外形；形式；表格He has formed the habit of getting up early. 他养成了早起的习惯。
[快速闪记]form the habit of... 养成……的习惯in the form of 呈……的形状；以……的形式存在be in good/great form 情绪良好；兴高采烈4．earn vt. 赚；挣得；获得The old man earned his living by selling newspapers. 那位老人通过卖报来谋生。
[快速闪记](1)earn one's respect/reputation 赢得某人尊敬/名誉earn one's living＝make a living 谋生(2)earnings n. 所得；收入，工资5. perform vt. & vi. 表演；履行；执行He performed very well in the speech competition. 他在演讲比赛中表现得很好。
专题10必修二Unit-5-Music
break up 粉碎，破碎；结束；变得虚弱，垮掉；散开，解散 ①The ice will break up when the warm weather comes．
天气转暖，冰层就会破裂。 ②He was breaking up under the strain．他劳累过度，身体
逐渐衰弱。 ③The crowd started to break up when the night fell．天快
黑时人群开始散开。 归纳拓展 break away逃走，逃脱；脱离，背叛；甩掉 break down破坏；(机器)出故障；失败；破裂；精神崩溃，失
去控制；起化学变化 break in闯入，强行进入；打断，插嘴；训练，驯养 break into强行闯入；突然……起来；勉强动用 break off折断，断绝；停顿，中断 break out摆脱，逃离；突然发生 。break through突破
的词；be familiar to指“(主语)对……来说是熟悉的”，主语 通常是表示事物的词。如： ①she is familiar with modem jazz．她熟悉现代爵士乐。 ②His name is familiar to me．(=I am familiar with his name ．)他的名字我耳熟。
sensitive adj．敏感的，灵敏的，感光的 ①She is sensitive to what people think of her．她对人们怎 么想她很敏感。 ②Tlhis is such a sensitive issue that perhaps the press should not be told．这是一个非常敏感的问题，恐怕不应该告 诉新闻界。 ③The substance is irritable to sensitive skin．这种物质对 敏感的皮肤有刺激性。 归纳拓展 (反义)insensitive对……没有感觉的，感觉迟钝的 sensibility n．敏感性 sensible adj．有知觉的，可感知的；明智的，通情达理的 be sensitive to对……敏感
高中英语必修二Unit5知识点
⾼中英语必修⼆Unit5知识点Unit 5 《Music》知识点【短语归纳】of / about (doing) sth 梦见, 梦想… 2. pretend to do sth. 假装做某事honest with sb. 对…诚实 4. form the habit of养成…的习惯5. play jokes/a joke on sb捉弄=play tricks/a trick on sb.6. base on 以….为基础, 基于… be based on7. break up 破裂；拆散；停⽌；（战争等）爆发get familiar with sb/sth 对…熟悉out 分类 10. be confident of/about/in 对……有信⼼put on a performance=perform 演出，表演wrong 出了⽑病up with 提出14. stick to do=insist on doing 坚持做某事 15. above of all ⾸先，最重要的是16. attract one's attention/interest 吸引某⼈的注意⼒/兴趣【单元知识点】you ever dreamed of playing in front of thousands of people at a concertdream of/ about ( doing ) sth 梦想做某事dream one’s life away虚度光阴 dream a ...dream 做……梦. When she was young, she dreamed of being a doctor in the future.All of us dream of a better future.2. Do you sing karaoke and pretend you are a famous singer like Song Zuying or Liu Huanpretend to do sth. 假装做某事 pretend to be doing sth. 假装正在做某事pretend to have done sth. 假装已经做了某事. I pretend to give him the cold shoulder (冷落)。
2020版高考英语(全国版)人教英语 必修2 Unit 5 Music
-14核心词汇 核心句式
1.pretend vt.假装;装扮 领悟高考· 究考法 用所给单词的适当形式填空 to read (1)She would open a book,pretending (read),with tears dropping on the open page.(2014· 北京,完形填空) 她就会打开书,假装读书,泪水滴落在了敞开的书页上。 to be reading (2)He pretended (read)an important paper when the boss came in. 老板进来时他假装在看一份重要的文件。 (3)42% of people pretended (read) to have read the magazine. 42%的人假称读过这本杂志。
核心考点
-5-
5. humorous adj.幽默的;诙谐的→ humour n.幽默;幽默 感 6. attractive adj.吸引人的;有吸引力的→ attract vt.吸引; 引起→ attraction n.吸引;吸引力 7. addition n.加;增加;加法→ add vt.加;增加 8. confident adj.自信的;确信的→ confidence n.自信 9. brief adj.简短的;简要的 n.摘要;大纲 → briefly adv.简要地;短暂地 10. devotion n.投入;热爱→ devote vt.献身于;投入 11. invitation n.邀请;招待→ invite vt.邀请 12. painful adj.痛苦的;疼痛的→ pain n.痛苦
核心考点
-9-
5.“-ess”女性角色 actress女演员 poetess女诗人 hostess女主人 6.“挣钱”的各种表达 earn money gain money make money
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
第 1 页 共 1 页 2020年高考英语复习《必修二 Unit 5 Music 》：pretend
pretend ⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧to be ＋n ./adj . 假装是……to do sth. 假装做某事
to be doing sth. 假装正在做某事
to have done sth. 假装已经做了某事(that )... 假装…… ①When his mother came in ，he pretended to be reading(read)books.
妈妈进来时，他假装正在看书。
②I pretend that things are really okay when they 're not.
当情况不好的时候我假装一切顺利。
③We are what we pretend to be ，so we must be careful about what we pretend to be. 我们将自己伪装成什么，我们就是什么。
所以，当我们伪装时一定要谨慎。
④Jacy pretended to have known (know) everything about it and said nothing. 杰西假装对此已了解了一切，一句话也没说。
[名师指津] 和pretend 有类似用法(后接to do/to be doing/to have done)的动词还有happen ，appear ，seem ，claim 等及be said to 结构。