2017年广东省深圳市高考英语一模试卷(含答案)
绝密★启用前试卷类型：A深圳市2017年高三年级第一次调研考试英语2017.2本试卷分第I卷（客观题）和第II卷（主观题）两部分。
试卷共8页，卷面满分120分，折算为135分计入总分。
考试用时120分钟。
注意事项：1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上指定位置。
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第I卷第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AThe following list includes some books that come highly recommended by millions of readers and also a short summary of the highlights of each work.The Go-Giver,by Bob Burg and John David MannI didn’t even expect that such a short book could make a huge difference in my way towards life.It simply explains complex laws that direct mankind,and concludes that there is always truth in the opposite.Dao De Jing,by Lao ZiDao De Jing is one of the finest books on philosophy written by Lao Zi,an ancient Chinese philosopher and poet.It is sincere,exciting and makes you think a lot.Read it and get in touchwith the clear educative understandings that give you enough tips to pursue your life goal full of passion.The Science of Getting Rich,by Wallace D.WattlesI had my own misunderstandings of getting rich till I read this book.The book made a huge difference to my life after I discovered the secrets mentioned.Read it and it teaches you how to become rich,not immediately,but step by step.The Power of Habit,by Scott PeckSimply put.Buy this book for the path towards understanding in a spiritual way that strengthens your personal growth.This book never gives you easy solutions to the challenges of life;it simply says,“Real suffering is part of life.”and leaves you with better understanding to lead a fulfilled life.21.Which book can help you chase your dream passionately?A.Dao De Jing.B.The Go-Giver.C.The Road Less Travelled.D.The Science of Getting Rich.22.Who can tell you the secrets of becoming rich?o Zi.B.Scott Peck.C.Charles Duhigg.D.Wallace D.Wattles.23.Which of the following ideas may Scott Peck agree with?A.Habits can shape our future.B.There is always truth in the opposite.C.Difficulty is often part of personal growth.D.We should find easy solutions to challenges.24.What can we know about the books mentioned above?A.They are all easily written.B.They are all popular books.C.All their writers are foreigners.D.All the books are about life goals.BMuch information can be clearly conveyed,purely through our eyes,so the expression“eyes also talk”is often heard.Can you recall any experience that further proves this statement?On a bus you may quickly glance at a stranger,but not make eye contact.If he senses that he is being stared at,he may feel uncomfortable.It is the same in daily life.If you are looked at for more than necessary,you will look at yourself up and down to see if there is anything wrong with you.If nothing goes wrong,you will feel angry about others’stare at you that way.Eyes do convey information,right?Looking too long at someone may seem to be rude and aggressive.But things are different when it comes to staring at the opposite sex.If a man looks at a woman for more than10seconds and refuses to turn away his gaze（注视）,his intentions are obvious,that is,he wishes to attract her attention,to make her understand that he is showing affection for her.However,the normal eye contact for two people engaged in conversation is that the speaker will only look at the listener from time to time,in order to make sure that the listener does pay attention to what the former is speaking,to tell him that he is attentive.If a speaker looks at you continuously when speaking,as if he tries to control you,yo will feel uneasy.A poor liar usually exposes himself by looking too long at the victim,since he believes in the false idea that to look straight in the eye is a sign of honest communication.In fact,continuous eye contact happens between lovers only,who will enjoy looking at each other tenderly for a long time,to show love that words cannot express.Evidently,eye contact should be done according to the relationship between two people and the specific situation.25.What may a person usually do on a bus?A.Glance at a stranger with eye contact.e eyes to talk to a stranger politely.C.Glance at s stranger without eye contact.D.Talk to a stranger politely after a quick glance.26.What does it mean if a man looks at a woman for over10seconds?A.He likes her eyes.B.He admires her.C.He knows her well.D.He makes contact with her.27.Why is a poor liar easy to be seen through?A.He thinks that he is honest.B.He wants to control the victim.C.He feels uneasy about others’eye contact.D.He looks straight at the victim for too long a time.28.What may be the best title for the text?A.Eyes Can SpeakB.Eye Contact MattersC.Don’t Stare at Otherse Your Eye ContactCChildren can make some pretty big statements and grand promises.An8-year-old boy who promised to get his dad his dream car was no exception--but then he actually fulfilled his promise.A Reddit（红迪网）user going by the username Belairboy wrote that when he was8years old, he told his dad he would buy him a1957Chevrolet（雪弗兰）Bel Air on his57th birthday.“He grew up poor in a family of seven children.He never thought he would be able to own his dream vehicle but would talk about it all the time.”Belairboy wrote.Then the day came.He tricked his father to look in the garage while the older man was trying to fix corn-hole board.When the dad finally looked up from his project and his son said“Happy birthday!”,all the father could say in a trembling tone was“No”as he tearfully went in for a hug.“Oh my God.Oh my God!This is real!”the father said as he climbed into the driver’s seat.“You’re kidding me.This is spotless,man.”Later,Belairboy said that he had kept a close eye on the car for two years to make the promise come true.“We would talk about older vehicles so as to make sure how much he would enjoy it.I wouldshow him pictures of it from the listing I found,unknown to him that it would actually be his one day,”Belairboy wrote.“He would get so excited and talk about owning something that he knew he never would be able to.”29.Why did the father say“No”when seeing his birthday present?A.He didn’t know what happened.B.He wanted to hug his dear son first.C.He was too excited to say anything else.D.He knew little about this type of vehicle.30.What did the father think of his dream car at first?A.He wouldn’t like it at all.B.He would own one some day.C.His son would buy one for him.D.He would never have it in his life.31.Which of the following can best describe Belairboy?A.He is worth trust.B.He is warm-hearted.C.He is well-received.D.He is hardworking.DMany Beijing residents go to great lengths to avoid breathing the city’s smoggy air, especially when it reaches critical pollution levels,but one local businessman decided that canning and selling this poor quality air as a souvenir would be a great idea.Believe it or not,he was right.After seeing a number of companies achieve commercial success by canning fresh air from ountries like France,Canada or Australia and selling it in China,Dominic Johnson-Hill,a British-born citizen of Beijing and owner of the Plastered8（创可贴8）souvenir shop,decided to turn the idea on its head and sell canned Beijing air throughout China and abroad.“I’d seen people going crazy to buy canned air from Canada and Australia,so I thought it was time to push business the other way,”the businessman said.“They’re perfect gifts!What else are you going to take home when you go home from Beijing?A roast duck?A Plastered T-shirt? These cans are light,easily carried home.You can just imagine someone;s face when they unwrapit for Christmas.”The few mouth-fulls of Beijing air come in standard tin cans featuring a couple of famous city landmarks as well as a bitter description of the contents:“a unique mix of nitrogen（氮气）, oxygen and probably some unknown stuff”.The ironic（讽刺的）souvenirs cost28RMB(US$4) and are available at the Plastered8shop,as well as in its online shop.But if you’re actually considering buying some,you’d better ask the shop in advance,as they are always flying off the shelves.Johnson-Hill said that his shop is selling hundreds of Beijing air cans every day.Personally,the well-sold can probably is an awakening for the public to be concerned about the living conditions.Yet one thing that’s not particularly clear is whether the air is really collected from Beijing,because the cans are labeled as“Made in Shenzhen”.There’s a big chance that it is just a kind of“Plastered8humor”,as they also list“Choking Risk”and“May have unidentified objects inside”as warnings.Anyway,it is probably a unique way to arouse public awareness of protecting the environment.32.What are many people in Beijing likely to do with the smoggy air?A.Try to get used to it.B.Can it as a souvenir.C.Sell it all over the world.D.Try their best to avoid.33.How may one feel when receiving canned Beijing air for Christmas?A.Satisfied.B.Surprised.C.Frightened.D.Refreshed.34.Which of the following can replace the underlined word“stuff”in paragraph4?A.liquidsB.objectsC.mineralsD.risks35.What can we infer from the passage?A.There are unidentified objects in the canned Beijing air.B.The Plastered8souvenir shop is famous for its humuor.C.The writer may expect us to care more about the environment.D.Dominic Johnson-Hill is a British man who lives in Beijing.第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2017深圳市高三年级第一次调研考试英语试卷附参考答案
2017深圳市高三年级第一次调研考试英语试卷附参考答案阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A The following list includes some books that come highly recommended by millions of readers and also a short summary of the highlights of each work.The Go-Giver, by Bob Burg and John David MannI didn’t even expect that such a short book could make a huge difference in my way towards life. It simply explains complex laws that direct mankind, and concludes that there is always truth in the opposite. Dao De Jing、by Lao Zi Dao De Jing is one of the finest books on philosophy written by Lao Zi, an ancient Chinese philosopher and poet. It is sincere, exciting and makes you think a lot. Read it and get in touch with the clear educative understandings that give you enough tips to pursue your life goal full of passion.The Science of Getting Rich, by Wallace D. WattlesI had my own misunderstandings of getting rich till I read this book. The book made a huge difference to my life after Idiscovered the secrets mentioned. Read it and it teaches you how to become rich, not immediately, but step by step.The Power of Habit, by Charles DuhiggI never knew habits played such an important role in shaping our future until I read this book. It says, you are what your habits are, and also suggests the proven techniques to create new habits that change our lifestyles and eventually our lives. It is a must-read for everyone who wishes to form lifetime habits.The Road Less Travelled, by Scott PeckSimply put. Buy this book for the path towards understanding in a spiritual way that strengthens your personal growth. This book never gives you easy solutions to the challenges of life; it simply says, “Real suffering is part of life.” and leaves you with better understanding to lead a fulfilled life.21. Which book can help you chase your dream passionately?A. Dao De The Go-Giver.D. The Road Less The Science of Getting Rich.22. Who can tell you the secrets of becoming rich?A. Lao Scott Peck.C. Charles WallaceD. Wattles.23. Which of the following ideas may Scott Peck agree with?A. Habits can shape our There is always truth in the opposite.C. Difficulty is often part of personal We should find easy solutions to challenges.24. What can we know about the books mentioned above?A. They are all easily They are all popular books.C. All their writers are All the books are about life goals.B Much information can be clearly conveyed, purely through our eyes, so the expression “eyes also talk” is often heard.Can you recall any experience that further proves this statement? On a bus you may quickly glance at a stranger, but not make eye contact. If he senses that he is being stared at, he may feel uncomfortable.It is the same in daily life. If you are looked at for more than necessary, you will look at yourself up and down to see if there is anything wrong with you. If nothing goes wrong, you will feel angry about others’stare at you that way. Eyes do convey information, right?Looking too long at someone may seem to be rude andaggressive. But things are different when it comes to staring at the opposite sex. If a man looks at a woman for more than 10 seconds and refuses to turn away his gaze(注视），his intentions are obvious, that is, he wishes to attract her attention, to make her understand that he is showing affection for her.However, the normal eye contact for two people engaged in conversation is that the speaker will only look at the listener from time to time, in order to make sure that the listener does pay attention to what the former is speaking, to tell him that he is attentive.If a speaker looks at you continuously when speaking, as if he tries to control you, you will feel uneasy. A poor liar usually exposes himself by looking too long at the victim, since he believes in the false idea that to look straight in the eye is a sign of honest communication.In fact, continuous eye contact happens between lovers only, who will enjoy looking at each other tenderly for a long time, to show love that words cannot express.Evidently, eye contact should be done according to the relationship between two people and the specific situation.25. What may a person usually do on a bus?A. Glance at a stranger with eye Use eyes to talk to astranger politely.C. Glance at a stranger without eye Talk to a stranger politely after a quick glance.26. What does it mean if a man looks at a woman for over10 seconds?A. He likes her He admires her.C. He knows her He makes contact with her.27. Why is a poor liar easy to be seen through?A. He thinks that he is He wants to control the victim.C. He feels uneasy about others’ eye He looks straight at the victim for too long a time. 28. What may be the best title for the text?A. Eyes Can SpeakB. Eye Contact MattersC. Don’t Stare at OthersD. Use Your Eye ContactCChildren can make some pretty big statements and grand promises. An 8-year-old boy who promised to get his dad his dream car was no exception — but then he actually fulfilled his promise.A Reddit (红迪网）user going by the username Belairboy wrote that when he was 8 years old, he told his dad he would buy him a 1957 Chevrolet (雪佛兰)Bel Air on his 57th birthday.“He grew up poor in a family of seven children. He never thought he would be able to own his dream vehicle but would talk about it all the time.” Belairboy wrote.Then the day came.He tricked his father to look in the garage while the older man was trying to fix a corn-hole board. When the dad finally looked up from his project and his son said “Happy birthday!”，all the father could say in a trembling tone was “No” as he tearfully went in for a hug.“Oh my God. Oh my God! This is real! This is real!” the father said as he climbed into the driver’s seat. “You，re kidding me. This is spotless, man.”Later, Belairboy said that he had kept a close eye on the car for two years to make the promise come true.“We would talk about older vehicles so as to make sure how much he would enjoy it. I would show him pictures of it from the listing I found, unknown to him that it would actually be his one day,” Belairboy wrote. “He would get so excite d and talk about owning something that he knew he never would be able to.”29. Why did the father say “No” when seeing his birthday present?A. He didn’t know what He wanted to hug his dear son first.C. He was too excited to say anything He knew little about this type of vehicle.30. What did the father think of his dream car at first?A. He wouldn’t like it at He would own one some day.C. His son would buy one for He would never have it in his life.31. Which of the following can best describe Belairboy?A. He is worth He is warm-hearted.C. He is He is hardworking.DMany Beijing residents go to great lengths to avoid breathing the city’s smoggy air, especially when it reaches critical pollution levels, but one local businessman decided that canning and selling this poor quality air as a souvenir would be a great idea. Believe it or not, he was right.After seeing a number of companies achieve commercial success by canning fresh air from countries like France, Canada or Australia and selling it in China, Dominic Johnson-Hill, a British-born citizen of Beijing and owner of the Plastered 8 (创可贴8 ) souvenir shop, decided to turn the idea on its head andsell canned Beijing air throughout China and abroad.“I，d seen people going crazy to buy canned air from Canada and Australia, so I thought it was time to push business the other way,” the businessman said. “They’re perfect gifts! What else are you going to take home when you go home from Beijing? A roast duck? A Plastered T-shirt? These cans are light, easily carried home. You can just imagine someone’s face when they unwrap it for Christmas.”The few mouth-fulls of Beijing air come in standard tin cans featuring a couple of famous city landmarks as well as a bit ter description of the contents: “a unique mix of nitrogen (氮气），oxygen and probably some unknown stuff，. The ironic (讽刺的）souvenirs cost 28 RMB (US$4 ) and are available at the Plastered 8 shop, as well as in its online shop. But if you’re actually considering buying some, you，d better ask the shop in advance, as they are always flying off the shelves. Johnson-Hill said that his shop is selling hundreds of Beijing air cans every day.Personally, the well-sold can probably is an awakening for the public to be concerned about the living conditions. Yet one thing that’s not particularly clear is whether the air is really collected from Beijing, because the cans are labeled as “Made inShenzhen”. There’s a big chance that it is just a kind of “Plastered 8 humor”，as they also list “Choking Risk” and “May have unidentified objects inside” as warnings.Anyway, it is probably a unique way to arouse public awareness of protecting the environment.32. What are many people in Beijing likely to do with the smoggy air?A. Try to get used to Can it as a souvenir.C. Sell it all over the Try their best to avoid it.33. How may one feel when receiving canned Beijing air for Christmas?A. Surprised.C. Refreshed. 34. Which of the following can replace the underlined word “stuff，in Paragraph 4?A. liquidsB. objectsC. mineralsD. risks35. What can we infer from the passage?A. There are unidentified objects in the canned Beijing air.B. The Plastered 8 souvenir shop is famous for its humour.C. The writer may expect us to care more about the environment.D. Dominic Johnson-Hill is a British man who lives inBeijing.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
深圳市2017-2018学年度高三英语第一学期综合测试题(一)
深圳市2017-2018学年度高三英语第一学期综合测试题（一）第I卷第一部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
APosition: Front Desk Staff-Part TimeCompany: SoulCycleLocation: Chestnut Hill, MAWe are seeking passionate, and hard-working people with a love for health and fitness and an excitement for our brand. We are a high-growth company looking for highly-organized, efficient (有效率的) and for ward-thinking problem-solvers with interpersonal skills and attention to detail. If you’re chosen by us, you’ll have a generous salary.Responsibilities:.Provide high-level customer service for clients (客户)..Assist the Studio Management in daily studio tasks and projects..Provide support for the SoulCycle instructors to ensure a successful class check-in process..Work as a team with all SoulCycle staff members to ensure efficiency and trust..Provide friendly and professional phone manners as an operator..Assist with the training and coaching of new-hired employees for the front desk staff team..Have a good knowledge of all studio operations..Keep the SoulCycle’s appearance, atmosphere and culture.Qualifications:.Must have good communication strategies and be able to work with people of different personalities..Must have customer service experience..Must have the ability to multi-task within a fast-paced environment.Must be willing to perform tasks and duties without the direction..Must have outstanding customer service and problem-solving skills..Must have a positive and can-do attitude..Must have superior organizational skills..Must have the flexibility to work with a non-traditional schedule and must have weekend, holiday, and some early morning/midday/late evening weekday availability. Physical Requirements:.Must be able to work in a fast-paced environment..Must be able to kneel, bend, climb and stand for a long period of time..Must be able to lift/carry a minimum of 30Ibs.1. Which of the following does a person working at the front desk usually do?A. Make or receive phone calls.B. Take the lead to train the new employees.C. Arrange projects ahead of time.D. Take regular physical exercise.2. Which is one of the requirements for the position?A. The ability to speak a foreign language.B. Excellent communication skills.C. The attractive appearance.D. No concern for personal salary.3. We can learn from the passage that the job is ________.A. boringB. demandingC. steadyD. admirableBRose-colored glasses get a bad name. Whenever I hear someone accused of having rose-colored glasses, it usually means they are unrealistically optimistic or ignoring reality. Maybe it’s true, but I believe everyone needs a pair of rose-colored glasses. When I was eight, my second brother was born. I had long imagined all the cool things I would instruct him in, but it all crashed one day when my baby brother came to the world. On that day I knew he had mental disability. This was the second time. I was just 16 months old when my first brother was born. It never occurred to me to question his menta l illness until I was six, when I became aware that I couldn’t teach my brother. For half a year I had eagerly looked forward to finally being in that role. Now it was gone. Clearly we would never be a “normal” family.After a while I realized I had to let go of my expectations for him and get on with life. That’s when I put on my first pair of rose-colored glasses. Maybe we could still have that brotherly relationship and I could teach him some things, even if it wasn’t all that I first thought.But the reality is that both brothers have taught me more about life than I could have ever imagined teaching them. I’ve had living examples right in front of me of what success really is, and what faith means. I’ve learned from my brothers whenever I puton a pair of rose-colored glasses.Forty years ago, nobody in our family imagined my brothers would live in their own homes with their own friends and hold jobs like anyone else, let alone be the teachers of life for others. The values I’ve learned from my brothers a re what I call the gift —“the rose-colored glasses”. They have helped me look at the world in a different way without restrictions set by somebody else.4. What did the author want to do before the birth of his second brother?A. Give him a pair of rose-colored glasses.B. Look after him as a big brother.C. Set him a good example.D. Teach him cool things.5. How did the author feel when putting on his first pair of rose-colored glasses?A. Hopeful.B. Energetic.C. Cool.D. Curious.6. What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 really mean?A. Pretending to be happy.B. Caring about the family affection.C. Looking from a different angle.D. Escaping from the challenging reality.7. In writing the passage, the author intends to show ________.A. his admiration for his brothersB. his former attitude to realityC. his own views on lifeD. his sense of responsibilityCFirstborn kids may have better thinking skills compared with their siblings (兄弟姐妹), according to a recent study published in the Journal of Human Resources. You may be wondering what has caused it.The data of the research is from approximately 5,000 U.S. children. Each child was assessed every two years in a number of categories that measured their thinking skills, from vocabulary to reading comprehension. The study also took into account the environmental factors like family background and economic status. The results revealed that firstborns scored higher on the tests, with the increased abilities starting as early as babyhood.The study authors observed parental behavior as a potential way to determine why this pattern came out. Researchers used an assessment tool called the Home Observation Measurement of the Environment to measure par ents’ pre-birth, pregnancy and post-birth behaviors, including factors such as their smoking habits and their emotional involvement with their kids.Unsurprisingly, as parents had more children, their level of participation in things like reading, crafts and educational activities dissipated (消散) gradually. While children got equivalent amounts of emotional support, the eldest children generally received more assistance with tasks related to developing thinking skills.The research supports the theory that firstborns are environmentally prepared to succeed academically and financially when they’re older. Previous studies suggest older kids are more likely to work hard for achievement and may be more successful than their siblings.“Our results suggest that broad shifts in parental behavior are a seemingly reasonable explanation for the observed birth order differences in education and labor market outco mes,” said the lead study author Ana Nuevo-Chiquero.However, don’t worry, younger kids. You still have advantages over your older siblings. Experts say middle children tend to be family peacekeepers, and the baby of the family is more creative and more social than his or her older brothers and sisters.8. What is the topic of the text?A. Parents’ influence on kids.B. Different ways of parenting.C. Advantages of firstborn kids.D. Research on factors of success.9. What may be the main cause of firstbo rn kids’ better thinking skills?A. Parents, health.B. Family relationship.C. Parents’ behavior.D. Family background and economic status.10. What can replace the underlined word “equivalent” in Paragraph 4?A. Decreasing.B. Equal.C. Enough.D. Significant.11. What can be inferred from the text?A. Younger kids are more likely to be talented.B. Younger kids are lucky to learn from elders.C. Older kids tend to be more lively and active.D. Parents’ involvement is key to kids’ growth.DLeadership effectiveness is decided by the FIT between a particular leader and the situation. As you Ml see, this simple fact has huge effects on choosing leaders, and developing them.It means that a leader who is effective in one situation may be unsuccessful, or simply ineffective if that same person works within a different context. It means that it’s not possible to predict what person will be an effective leader in any particular further situation. Context, or “fit” is everything.We like to think of our favo rite leaders to be extremely effective, and so there’s a tendency to forget that most leaders, even those who are held up as role models for future leaders inevitably (不可避免地) failed about as much as they succeeded. You’d think that it would be possible to identify, in advance, what “kind” of leader an organization needs, so it could be possible to choose a leader to fit for that time. Unfortunately, as I said, the only thing we know about leadership is that it all depends on the context. We simply are not able to predict, with any success, what person will thrive (繁荣，兴旺) in one leadership role, and not in another. That’s because not only are there so many contextual factors involved in determining that fit but we don’t even know what they are, or more importantly, how those factors (因素) influence each other. What we have is a situation that is so intricate that all the variables that determine success affect each other. Therefore, each “match” of leader to context variables is, in effect, a singularity, or in simple terms, unique.It also means that a leader succeeding now may not be a success next year, not because his or her skills and abilities have gotten worse, or because he or she is no longer a "good leader”, but because the needs of the organiza tion, and the environment in which it operates have changed.12. According to the text, what does leadership effectiveness depend on?A. The efforts to develop the leaders.B. The workers’ support to the leaders.C. The abilities and potential of the leaders.D. The environment the leaders work in.13. What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?A. A skill for a leader’s success.B. A reason for a leader’s failure.C. A way to choose the right leader.D. The importance of “fitting”.14. According to the text, what do we tend to think of our favorite leaders?A. They should be held up as role models.B. They are good at solving problems.C. They need to make more progress.D. They may also meet with failures.15. What does the underlined word in Paragraph 4 mean?A. Curious.B. Controversial.C. Complex.D. Desperate.第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
广东省深圳市2017届高三下学期第一次调研考试一模英语试题
本试卷分第I 卷（客观题）和第II 卷（主观题）两部分试卷共10页，卷面满分120分，折算成135分计入总分，考试用时120分钟。
注意事项：1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
用2B铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型A后的方框涂黑。
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第Ⅰ卷第二部分阅读理解（共分两节。
满分40分）第一节（共15小题：每小:2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从媒体所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AThe following list includes some books that come highly recommended by millions of readers and also a short summary of the highlights of each work.The Go-Giver, by Bob Burg and John David MannI didn’t even expect that such a short book could make a huge difference in my way towards life. It simply explains complex laws that direct mankind, and concludes that there is always truth in the opposite.Dao De Jing, by Lao ZiDao De Jing is one of the finest books on philosophy written by Lao Zi, an ancient Chinese philosopher and poet. It is sincere, exciting and makes you think a lot. Read it and get in touch with the clear educative understandings that give youenough tips to pursue your life goal full of passion.The Science of Getting Rich, by Wallace D. WattlesI had my own misunderstandings of getting rich till I read this book. The book made a huge difference to my life after I discovered the secrets mentioned. Read it and it teaches you how to become rich, not immediately, but step by step.The Power of Habit, by Charles DuhiggI never knew habits played such an important role in shaping our future until I read this book. It says, you are what your habits are, and also suggests the proven techniques to create new habits that change our lifestyles and eventually our livers, It is must-read for everyone who wishes to form lifetime habits.The Road Less Travelled, by Scott PeckSimply put, Buy this book for the path towards understanding in a spiritual way that strengthens your personal growth. This book never gives you easy solutions to the challenges of life, it simply is part of life”and leaves you with better understanding to lead a fulfilled life.21. Which book can help you chase your dream passionately?A. Dao DE Jing.B. The Go-Giver.C. The Road Less Travelled.D. The Science of Getting Rich.22. Who can tell you he secrets of becoming rich?A. Lao ZiB. Scott PeckC. Charles Duhigg.D. Wallace D. Wattles.23. Which of the following ideas may Scott Peck agree with?A. Habits can shape our future.B. There is always truth in the opposite.C. Difficulty is often part of personal growth..D. We should find easy solutions to challenges.24. What can we know about the books mentioned above?A. They are all easily written.B. They are all popular books.C. All their writers are foreigners.D. All the books are about life goals.【答案】【名师点睛】关于细节理解题用细节定位法：细节理解题属直接解答性问题，是阅读理解题中最简单的一种，多数属中低难度的送分题。
2017年广东省深圳市圆梦教育高考英语一模试卷(港澳台侨)-教师用卷
2017年广东省深圳市圆梦教育高考英语一模试卷（港澳台侨）副标题一、单选题（本大题共13小题，共13.0分）1.Overuse of computers will ________ to the failure of our eyesight， which is a warningto us all．（）A. contributeB. turnC. devoteD. adjust【答案】A【解析】本题考查动词辨析．contribute贡献，contribute to意为"导致"，turn to求助于；devote to奉献；adjust to调整．故选：A．过度使用电脑会导致视力衰退，这对我们所有人是一个警告．本题考查动词词义辨析，考生在平时的学习中应注意积累相应的词汇和搭配，并牢记其意思．在做题时，将词义和题干相结合，从语法、句子结构尤其是句意上去判断，句意通顺，符合逻辑，即正确答案．2.It has always been the _____ of our firm to encourage workers to take part in social activities．（）A. planB. campaignC. procedureD. policy【答案】D【解析】本题考查名词辨析．plan计划；campaign活动；procedure程序；policy政策．根据句意和各个选项的含义可知这里用policy．故选：D．鼓励工人参与社会活动总是我们公司的政策．本题考查名词词义辨析，考生在平时的学习中应注意积累相应的词汇和搭配，并牢记其意思．在做题时，将词义和题干相结合，从语法、句子结构尤其是句意上去判断，句意通顺，符合逻辑，即正确答案．3.It was I _____ borrowed those chairs． Don't ________．（）A. that； put ones awayB. whom； put away onesC. that； put them awayD. whom；put away them【答案】C【解析】根据句意和结构可知这句话使用强调句，结构是It is/was+强调部分+that+从句，因为强调的是主语，不能用whom，还有put away中间用them代替those chairs．故选：C．是我借这些椅子的．不要将它们收起来．本题使用强调句，强调句的结构是It is/was+被强调部分+that（who）+句子其它成分．判断是否是强调句的方法是去掉强调结构，如果这句话仍然成立就是强调句．4.He pushed himself into a dangerous situation he's likely to lose control of the car．（）A. whereB. thatC. whileD. why【答案】A【解析】答案A．分析句子结构可知，空格处至句末为定语从句，先行词为"situation 抽象名词表地点"，定语从句中不缺少主要主、宾、表等主要成分，缺少地点状语，可理解为‘he is likely to lose control of the car in the situation'，因此A项符合语境，故选A．他将他自己置身于一个危险的境地，在这种情况下他很有可能汽车失控．本题考查定语从句．当先行词为situation、example、circumstance、position等抽象名词词时，其后的定语从句中不缺主、宾、表等主要成分时用关系副词where来引导．5.You will never be successful _____ you are fully devoted to your work．（）A. becauseB. unlessC. ifD. when【答案】B【解析】答案B．unless=if not 译为"如果不"或"除非"．这是一个条件状语从句．A．because因为；C．if 如果；D．when当…时候．你永远不会成功，除非你全部投入到你的工作中．这是高考的方向，考查unless引导的条件状语从句．6.The rescue team made every ______ to find the missing mountain climber．（）A. forceB. energyC. effortD. possibility【答案】C【解析】本题考查名词辨析．force力量；energy精力；effort努力；possibility可能性．根据句意和make every effort to do sth可知这里使用尽最大努力做某事．故选：C．救援队尽最大努力找到失踪的登山队员．本题考查名词词义辨析，考生在平时的学习中应注意积累相应的词汇和搭配，并牢记其意思．在做题时，将词义和题干相结合，从语法、句子结构尤其是句意上去判断，句意通顺，符合逻辑，即正确答案．7.Psychologists say that_____ our emotions will make us feel better and there is nothing tobe ashamed of．（）A. relievingB. relaxingC. releasingD. removing【答案】A【解析】本题考查动词辨析．relieve缓解；relax放松；release释放；remove移动．根据句意和our emotion搭配用relieve．故选：A．心理学家说，缓解情绪会让我们感觉更好，没有什么可耻的．本题考查动词词义辨析，考生在平时的学习中应注意积累相应的词汇和搭配，并牢记其意思．在做题时，将词义和题干相结合，从语法、句子结构尤其是句意上去判断，句意通顺，符合逻辑，即正确答案．8.He sold his father's car without permission， ______ made his father very angry．（）A. whatB. whichC. howD. that【答案】B【解析】本题考查定语从句．用which引导非限制性定语从句，说明上文的内容，在定语从句中作主语．故选：B．他未经允许卖了他父亲的车，这使他的父亲很生气．本题考查定语从句的用法，首先根据句意判断出先行词是什么，指人还是指物，时间还是地点，再分析从句缺少什么成分，缺主宾表，用关系代词，缺状语用关系副词．9.I knew ______ John Lennon， but not ______ famous one．（）A. /； aB. a； theC. /； theD. the； a【答案】B【解析】答案：B．考查冠词．句意：我认识一个约翰列侬，但不是著名的．第一个空是泛指一个叫John Lennon的人，所以用不定冠词a；第二个空是特指那个著名的，所以用定冠词the．故选：B．我认识一个约翰列侬，但不是著名的．冠词是置于名词之前，说明名词所表示的人或事物的一种虚词．冠词分定冠词、不定冠词和零冠词三种．在具体语境中考查冠词的基本用法：定冠词，不定冠词和零冠词；冠词的用法主要和名词连在一起，根据上下文进行判断是用定冠词还是不定冠词，亦或是不用冠词的情况．二、阅读理解（本大题共16小题，共32.0分）A"Beating is a sign of affection，cursing （骂）is a sign of love．" Many may not expect to hear the words of the old Chinese saying in these modern times-with parents wealthier and better educated than they have ever been-but experts say they still ring true．Today，it seems，Chinese parents are more likely to send their children to pre-college military academies in the United States in the hope that some tough love will pave the way to success．"Good education doesn't mean letting your children enjoy privileges，especially our boys．" said Song Wenming，an entrepreneur （企业家）in Jinhua，East China's Zhejiang province．"They should be raised in tough conditions to know what to fight for in the future．" In August，Song sent his 17-year-old son to Valley Forge Military Academy （VFMA）inPennsylvania．And he is far from alone，even though it takes a lot of money-around ﹩48，000 per year-to send a child to a strict military school．Statistics show that an increasing number of Chinese students have been registering with such academies．A few years ago，there were no Chinese students at Valley Forge．Today，there are 28．"All of the Chinese students at Valley Forge came from wealthy families；some of them were spoiled．" said Jennifer Myers，director of marketing and communications at the school．Song's only son，Song Siyu，had a rocky start during his first six weeks at the school．The teenager said he went to the school voluntarily but did not expect it to be as difficult．Now，three months later，he has perfected the art of taking a bath in 35 seconds，finishing a meal without looking at his food，and making his bed with precision．He can even take criticism，no matter how unreasonable．"The training is hard but I know it is good for self-development of individuals．" said Song Siyu．"The endless training and scolding are just ways to build up our character；they are not personal．"But his enthusiasm is not universal．Ten of the 13Chinese students who joined the academy this year have transferred to other schools．But for those who stick with it，there is a reward for all the hard work．10.From the second paragraph，we can know the old Chinese saying ______ ．A. is out of date in modern timesB. is disagreed by rich parentsC. is still worth trustingD. is deeply believed by better educated parents11.The underlined sentence means that ______ ．A. Song sent his only son to military school，so he feels lonelyB. Song is the only one who sends his child to military schoolC. there are other people sending their children to military school besides SongD. the fee of the military school is so high that only Song can afford it12.How many Chinese students are there at Valley Forge before this year？______A. 10．B. 13．C. 15．D. 25．13.Which of the following can be inferred from the passage？______A. It's likely that more and more Chinese students will attend VFMA．B. Most Chinese parents approve of educating their children by beating and cursingnowadays．C. Song Siyu had no difficulty in adjusting to the life at VFMA．D. Most Chinese students support the way of education at VFMA．【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】C 【小题3】D 【小题4】A【解析】1．C．推理判断题．根据文章第二段Chinese parentsare more likely to send their children to pre-college military academies in theUnited States in the hope that some tough love will pave the way tosuccess．可知现在很多父母把孩子送到管理的严格的军校去学习，说明他们仍然相信严是爱．故C正确．2．C．推理判断题．根据And he is farfrom alone，even though it takes a lot of money - around $48，000 per year-to send a child to a strict military school．Statistics shows that an increasing number of Chinesestudents have been registering with such academies．可知越来越多的学生家长送孩子来这里，C项正确．4．D．数字计算题．根据Today，there are28．"All of the Chinese students at Valley Forge came from wealthy families，some of them were spoiled，" said Jennifer Myers，director of marketing andcommunications at the school．和Ten of the 13 Chinesestudents who joined the academy this year have transferred to other schools．说明在此之前有15个学生．故D正确．5．A．推理判断题．根据第四段最后2行Statistics shows that an increasing number of Chinesestudents have been registering with such academies．说明越来越多的学生来这里学习了．故A正确．"严是爱，松是害"这样的教育子女的方式现在仍然很受欢迎，本文讲述了很多父母把孩子送到管理的严格的军校去学习的情况．阅读理解题测试考生在阅读基础上的逻辑推理能力，要求考生根据文章所述事件的逻辑关系，对未说明的趋势或结局作出合理的推断；或根据作者所阐述的观点理论，对文章未涉及的现象、事例给以解释．考生首先要仔细阅读短文，完整了解信息，准确把握作者观点．BCamping wild is a wonderful way to experience the natural world and，at its best，it makes little environmental influence．But with increasing numbers of people wanting to escape into the wilderness，it is becoming more and more important to camp unobtrusively（不引人注目地）and leave no mark．Wild camping is not permitted in many places，particularly in crowded lowland Britain．Wherever you are，find out about organizations responsible for managing wild spaces，and contact them to find out their policy on camping and shelter building．For example，it is fine to camp wild in remote parts of Scotland，but in England you must ask the landowner's permission，except in national parks．Camping is about having relaxation，sleeping outdoors，experiencing bad weather，and making do without modern conveniences．A busy，fully-equipped campsite（野营地）seems to go against this，so seek out smaller，more remote places with easy access to open spaces and perhaps beaches．Better still，find a campsite with no road access：walking in makes a real adventure．Finding the right spot to camp is the first step to guaranteeing a good night's sleep．Choose a campsite with privacy and minimum influence on others and the environment．Try to use an area where people have obviously camped before rather than creating a new spot．When camping in woodland，avoid standing dead trees，which may fall on a windy night．Avoid animal runs and caves，and possible homes of biting insects．Make sure you have most protection on the windward side．If you make a fire，do so downwind of your shelter．Always consider what influence you might have on the natural world．Avoid damaging plants．A good campsite is found，not made-changing it should be unnecessary．14.You needn't ask for permission when camping in ______ ．A. national parks in EnglandB. most parts of ScotlandC. crowded lowland BritainD. most parts of England15.The author thinks that a good campsite is one ______ ．A. with easy accessB. used previouslyC. with modern conveniencesD. far away from beaches16.The last paragraph mainly deals with ______ ．A. protecting animalsB. building a campfireC. camping in woodlandD. finding a campsite with privacy17.The passage is mainly about ______ ．A. the protection of campsitesB. the importance of wild campingC. the human influence on campsitesD. the dos and don'ts of wild camping【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】B 【小题3】C 【小题4】D【解析】72．A细节理解题．根据第二段最后一句：but in England you must ask the landowner's permission，except in national parks．但是在英格兰，除了国家公园之外，你必须得到土地所有者的许可，可以得出正确答案为A．73．B细节理解题．根据第四段最后一句：Try to use an area where people have obviously camped before rather than creating a new spot尽量使用一个以前人们曾经宿过营的地方而不是选择一个新的地点，告诉了我们该题的答案为B．74．C主旨判断题．最后一段段首句When camping in woodland，当我们在林地露营的时候，后面一avoid为主线引出的几点来告诉我们在露营林地的时候要注意那些事项，所以C正确75．D主旨大意题．全文告诉我们当我们在野外宿营的时候我们可以做的事情和不能做的事情．该题容易误选A．文章讲的是要做到对野营地的保护，我们应该做到的事情，所有D正确．本文叙述的是：野外宿营是体验大自然而且对环境几乎没有什么影响的一种方式，告诉我们当我们在野外宿营的时候我们可以做的事情和不能做的事情．本文是社会文化类阅读理解．做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案，切忌胡乱猜测，一定要做到有理有据．CMy parents moved from Mexico to South Texas in the early 90s with the hope for a brighter future for their family of nine---my parents，four boys and three girls．My parents have always wanted the best for us and they have done everything possible to encourage us to get a university degree．Never did they think that by pushing us that direction，it also meant encouraging us to move away and be distant from each other．Initially（起初），getting accustomed to the American culture and lifestyle was very difficult for my parents．They come from a culture where kids grow up together，go to school together and most of the time live in the same neighborhood．From our point，American family values were a bit different．Typically in the US，when you turn 18，you are expected to graduate from high school，move out，find a university，possibly find a partner，get married and start a life together．Most of these decisions take you away from home；usually you have to follow opportunity and wherever that will take you．This is my family's current situation．I graduated from Bethel College in Indiana in 2010，and in order to fulfill my financial responsibilities of paying off student loans，I moved to Washington State for my job with Experience Mission．Ideally my parents wanted me to come home to South Texas，but that wasn't where my opportunity took me．Currently，my sister Jennifer lives in Waco，Texas，about eight hours from my parents．My two younger brothers also decided to go to college at Bethel and are away from my parents．More than likely，when they graduate，they will probably not move back home to South Texas．My parent never imagined that their dream for a better future would separate our family this way．Facebook has played a crucial（决定性的）role in the way we communicate while living in different places．Since we all use Facebook，we have found a place to connect and feel as if we were there together with each other．18.We can infer from the first paragraph that ______ ．A. the writer's family are immigrants to AmericaB. the writer' family came to America for a better futureC. the writer' parents' didn't want their children to get a university degreeD. the writer' parents pushed their children away from each other19.The writer's parents found it hard to be used to American life because ______ ．A. they were strangers in AmericaB. they suffered from a culture shockC. the local people disliked their familyD. different countries have different lives20.The writer didn't return to work in South Texas after graduation because ______ ．A. he owed a lot of money while studying at collegeB. he didn't graduate from universityC. he found his opportunity in Washington StateD. his father couldn't find him a job in South Texas21.What will probably be talked about in the paragraph after the last？______A. The writer's parents' life in Texas．B. How the parents learn to use Facebook．C. What the writer's brothers' and sisters' lives are like．D. How the writer's family communicate through Facebook．【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】B 【小题3】C 【小题4】D【解析】1．A．细节题，根据文章第一句"My parents moved from Mexico to South Texas in the early 90s with the hope for a brighter future"，为了我们有一个更好的未来，父母带着我们举家从墨西哥迁往美国南部的德克萨斯州．故本题答案为A选项．2．B．细节题，根据第二段Initially（起初）， getting accustomed to the American culture and lifestyle was very difficult for my par ents． They come from a culture where kids grow up together， go to school together and m ost of the time live in the same neighborhood…Most of these decisions take you away from h ome； usually you have to follow opportunity and wherever that will take you．可知由于文化价值观的不同，父母很难适应那里的生活．故本题答案为B选项．3．C．细节题，根据第三段中的"in order to fulfill my financial responsibilities of paying off student loans，I moved to Washington State for my job with Experience Mission．Ideally my parents wanted me to come home to South Texas，but that wasn't where my opportunity took me．"为了付清我的学生债务，我搬到了华盛顿去找工作．我父母理想地想要我回到德克萨斯州，但是那不是我的机会带我去的地方．可知为了在Washiongton State找到工作的机会，毕业后作者没有回到父母所在的德克萨斯州．故选C．4．D．推理题．文章最后一段讲述了幸亏有Facebook，它把我们一家人紧密地联系在一起；可知下文将讨论作者全家如何通过Facebook．进行交流联系．故选D．本文是一篇科教类阅读，主要的讲的是作者的父母为了孩子们未来更好举家迁往德克萨斯州，但是事与愿违---为了美好的未来一家人都分开了．但是幸好有了Facebook，我们可以紧密地联系在一起．做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案，切忌胡乱猜测，一定要做到有理有据．三、完形填空（本大题共20小题，共30.0分）In the morning，Slim got up and prepared breakfast for his wife as usual．Nicole，his wife was listening to music in the bedroom．(22)，he felt that his body was shaking．Slim had the(23)response that there was an earthquake! He(24)quickly，"Dear，earthquake! Go to the toilet! " Nicole heard the shouting，(25)the first aid box quickly and ran into the toilet．The house was (26)even more dramatically．Bathroom was the next door to the kitchen．Slim picked up a kitchen(27)and two pieces of bread outside the kitchen．Slim tried to run along the wall to help Nicole．(28)，it got(29) suddenly with an explosion．The house(30)down and many things fell from above．Nicole was quickly buried in(31)．She felt breathing very difficult．She tried to stand up，but(32)．A few minutes later，the land was(33)．Nicole heard the sound of short(34)and thought it was Slim! She shouted to him but no(35)! He probably fainted．Nicole kept saying his name and she finally heard a response．Two people encouraged and(36)each other．They knew that there must be a way to(37)．Slim found that they were close but were(38)by the fallen stones and some powder．He started to dig with the kitchen knife．He felt(39)from his fingers．Finally，he removed the last piece of larger stones．Slim touched Nicole's one hand，then dug the(40)stones of her body．Finally，Nicole had a(41)breathing slowly．Two people sat on the ground and hugged together．22. A. Unfortunately B. Actually C. Suddenly D. Really23. A. rapid B. recent C. second D. best24. A. warned B. shouted C. jumped D. howled25. A. used up B. found out C. took up D. put away26. A. burning B. moving C. falling D. shaking27. A. knife B. cook C. fork D. tool28. A. Therefore B. However C. Instead D. Besides29. A. bright B. cloudy C. blank D. dark30. A. lay B. broke C. crashed D. bent31. A. dirt B. ashes C. pieces D. ruins32. A. senseless B. impossible C. impractical D. invaluable33. A. normal B. silent C. flat D. usual34. A. steps B. pauses C. movements D. breath35. A. sign B. hope C. response D. result36. A. calmed B. held C. touched D. called37. A. relax B. communicate C. escape D. succeed38. A. wrapped B. limited C. fastened D. separated39. A. pain B. cold C. water D. warmth40. A. spreading B. bundling C. sticking D. surrounding41. A. complete B. steady C. constant D. weak【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】A 【小题3】B 【小题4】C 【小题5】D 【小题6】A 【小题7】B 【小题8】D 【小题9】C 【小题10】D 【小题11】B 【小题12】B 【小题13】D 【小题14】C 【小题15】A 【小题16】C 【小题17】D 【小题18】A 【小题19】D 【小题20】B 【解析】1-5．CABCD 6-10．ABDCD 11-15．BBDCA 16-20．CDADB1．C．考查副词及语境理解．A．Unfortunately不幸地；B．Actually 实际上；C．Suddenly 突然；D．Really真地；他正在做早饭，突然感觉到身体在摇晃，原来是地震了．故答案为C．2．A．考查词义及语境理解．Slim迅速反应了过来，地震了．他立刻大声喊叫，提醒妻子．故答案为A．3．B．考查动词及语境理解．根据下文Nicole heard the shouting可知丈夫大声呼喊，让妻子到洗手间躲避地震．故答案为B．4．C．考查短语及语境理解．A．used up 用完；B．found out发现；C．took up拿起；D．put away收拾；妻子听见了丈夫的喊声，拿起急救箱走进了卫生间．故答案为C．5．D．考查上下文串联．根据前两句可知发生了地震，那么应该是指房子在摇晃，在抖动．故答案为D．6．A．考查上下文串联．根据17空后面的the kitchen knife可知他拿了一把刀．故D正确．7．B．考查副词及语境理解．根据句意可知，此处是转折关系，他正在向前走，然而这时突然发生了爆炸，一切都变黑了，故答案为B．8．D．考查副词及语境理解．根据常识及it got（8）suddenly with an explosion可知，这时突然发生了爆炸，一切都变黑了，故答案为D．9．C．考查动词及语境理解．A．lay 躺；B．broke 破裂；C．crashed倒塌；D．bent 弯曲；房子倒塌了，很多东西都从上面掉了下来．故答案为C．10．D．考查名词及语境理解．A．dirt 土；B．ashes 灰烬；C．pieces片；D．ruins 废墟；妻子很快被埋在了废墟里．故A正确．11．B．考查形容词及语境理解．根据Nicole was quickly buried in⋅⋅⋅可知已经被埋了，想站起来是不可能的，故答案为B．12．B．考查形容词及语境理解．A．normal 正常；B．silent 安静；C．flat 平的；D．usual通常；指一切过了以后都安静了下来．故答案为B．13．D．考查名词及语境理解．根据上文可知，他们被掩埋了，故呼吸困难．short breath 短促的呼吸声．故答案为D．14．C．考查上下文串联．根据下行heard a response，妻子大声喊叫丈夫的名字，但是开始的时候没有回应．故答案为C．15．A．考查动词及语境理解．此处与encouraged并列，只能表示"安慰，让对方镇静下来"．touch接触；hold握住；calm镇静下俩；call打电话；这里是指夫妻二人相互帮助使对方镇定了下来．故答案为A．16．C．考查动词及语境理解．A．relax 放松；B．communicate 交流；C．escape逃脱；D．succeed 成功；他们都知道一定有逃脱的方法．故答案为C．17．D．考查动词及语境理解．根据前文they were close可知此处是两人被碎石分开了．故答案为D．18．A．考查名词及语境理解．根据He started to dig with the kitchen knife．He felt⋅⋅⋅from his fingers．可知丈夫在废墟中挖掘，感觉到手指疼．故答案为A．19．D．考查形容词及语境理解．A．spreading 传播的；B．bundling 跳动的；C．sticking 黏住的；D．surrounding周围的；丈夫把妻子周围的石头清理掉．故答案为D．20．B．考查形容词及语境理解．A．complete 完全的；B．steady稳定的；C．constant 不断的；D．weak虚弱的；慢慢地妻子有了稳定地呼吸．故答案为B．本文是一篇日常生活类阅读，主要讲述了一对夫妻在早晨突然遇见了地震，展开自救的故事．近几年高考试题中的完形填空有新的变化，试题所涉及的知识面不断拓宽，综合难度不断提高．做完型填空首先要通读全文，了解大意．一篇完形填空的文章有许多空格，所以，必须先通读一至两遍，才能大概了解文章的内容．千万不要看一句，做一句．其次要逐句分析，前后一致．选择答案时，要考虑整个句子的内容，包括搭配、时态、语法等．答案全填完后，再通读一遍文章，检查是否通顺流畅了，用词得当，意思正确．四、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共20.0分）42.下列表格为某市2006年与2016年人们度假方式的情况比较，请按表格内容写一篇注意：．词数左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；______【答案】The way people spend their holidays changed a lot from 2006 to 2016．The table shows that a greater number of people spent their holidays traveling abroad in2016．The rate of 2016 （22%）doubled that of 2006 （11%）．We are sure that the number will increase because with their incomes rising，more people can afford the journeys abroad．At the same time，the seaside attracted a lot of people．However，the rate slightly dropped from 38% in 2006 to 31% in 2016，the reason for which lies in the fact that sea water is being polluted．The polluted seaside is likely to drive more visitors away．The year 2016 saw a sharp increase in the number of people who went climbing and camping．The rate in 2016 （34%）was more than three times that in 2006 （11%）．The reason is that more and more people are eager to get close to nature．【解析】The way people spend their holidays changed a lot from 2006 to 2016．（引出话题）The table shows that a greater number of people spent their holidays traveling abroad in 2016．The rate of 2016 （22%）doubled that of 2006 （11%）．We are sure that the number will increase because with their incomes rising，more people can afford the journeys abroad．（境外旅游的比例和原因）At the same time，the seaside attracted a lot of people．However，the rate slightly dropped from 38% in 2006 to 31% in 2016，the reason for which lies in the fact that sea water is being polluted．（高分句型一）The polluted seaside is likely to drive more visitors away．（海边度假的比例和原因）The year 2016 saw a sharp increase in the number of people who went climbing and camping．The rate in 2016 （34%）was more than three times that in 2006 （11%）．The reason is that more and more people are eager to get close to nature．（高分句型二）（爬山野营的比例和原因）高分句型一：However，the rate slightly dropped from 38% in 2006 to 31% in 2016，the reason for which lies in the fact that sea water is being polluted．译文：然而，这一比例略有下降，从2006年的38%降至2016年的31%，原因在于海水受到污染．分析：the reason后面是for which引导的定语从句，fact后面是that引导的同位语从句．高分句型二：The reason is that more and more people are eager to get close to nature．译文：原因是越来越多的人渴望接近大自然．分析：that引导表语从句．书面表达是一个高度综合性的题目，旨在考查考生的英语基础，发扬个性、关注环境的设题理念仍将是未来几年高考书面表达的基本思路．试题设置均为半开放式，给考生一定提示的同时，也给考生提供了更为宽广的思维空间，使考生留有很大的自由发挥的余地，这样更能全面和客观地考查考生的语言组织和书面表达的能力．要写出一篇好的文章，考生不仅要精炼地表达所给信息，更加重要的是在自由发挥部分，要有自己独到的见解．。
广东深圳市普通高中2017届高考高三英语3月模拟考试试题04_word版有答案
深圳市普通高中2017届高考高三英语3月模拟考试试题(四)全卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷一．语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。
1．secretA．respect B．return C．satellite D．effort2．regardA．passenger B．exchange C．magic D．regular3．mountainA．contain B．explain C．captain D．waiter4．describeA．record B．musician C．recent D．concert5．enjoyedA．collected B．developed C．demanded D．raised二．补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据对话情景和内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
（注意：E涂AB;F涂AC;G涂AD.）Bruce: Hello, Zhou Lan．This is Bruce．Excuse me for ringing you so late, but I' v e only just got home．Zhou Lan: 6Bruce: I would like to ask you about some stamps．Do you still have the cock year stamp? You had it when I last saw you．Zhou Lan：I'm afraid I don't have it any more．I sold it last week．Bruce: Oh! 7Zhou Lan: I'm sorry．I didn't know you wanted it．What a shame!Bruce: 8 I only decided to get one today．It's a pity I didn't think of it earlier．Zhou Lan：Do you want me to find one for you?Bruce: Yes, please．9 I' ve been working so hard recently that I haven't had any time for collecting new stamps．Zhou Lan: OK．10Bruce: Thanks very much．Bye.Zhou Lan: Goodbye．A．That would be kind of you．B．I' 11 ring you if I have any news．C．What a pity!D．Please remember my phone number．E．That's OK．F．I' 11 see you tomorrow．G．It doesn't matter．三. 语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
深圳市2017年高三年级第一次调研考试英语
深圳市2017年高三年级第一次调研考试英语第I卷第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AThe following list include some books that come highly recommended by millions of readers and also a short summary of the highlights of each work.The Go-Giver, by Bob Burg and John David MannI didn‘t even expect that such a short book could make a huge difference in my way towards life. It simply explains complex laws that direct mankind, and concludes that there is always truth in the opposite.Dao De Jing , by Lao ZiDao De Jing is one of the finest books on philosophy written by Lao Zi, an ancient Chinese philosopher and poet. It is sincere, exciting and makes you think a lot. Read it and get in touch with the clear educative understandings that give you enough ups to pursue your life goal full of passion.The Science of Getting Rich, by Wallace D. WattlesI had my own misunderstandings of getting rich till I read this book. The book made a huge difference to my life after I discovered the secrets mentioned. Read it and it teaches you how to become rich, not immediately, but step by step.The power of Habit, by Charles DuhiggI never knew habits played such an important role in shaping our future until I read this book. It says, you are what your habits, are, and also suggests the proven techniques to create new habits that change our lifestyles and eventually our lives. It is a must-read for everyone who wishes to form lifetime habits, The Road Less Travelled, by Scott PeckSimply Put. Buy this book for the path towards understanding in a spiritual way that strengthens your personal growth. This book never gives you easy solutions to the challenges of life；it simply says, “Real suffering is part of life.” and leaves you with better understanding to lead a fulfilled life21.Which book can help you chase your dream passionately?A. Dao De JingB. The Go-GiverC. The Road Less TravelledD. The Science of Getting Rich22.Who can tell you the secrets of becoming rich？A. Lao Zi.B. Scott Peck.C. Charles Duhigg.D. Wallace D. Wattles.23.Which of the following ideas may Scott Peck agree with？A. Habits can shape our future.B. There is always truth in the opposite.C. Difficulty is often part of personal growth.D. We should find easy solutions to challenges.24.What can we know about the books mentioned above?A. They are all easily writtenB. They are all popular books.C. All their writers are foreigners.D. All the books are about life goals.BMuch information can be conveyed, purely through our eyes, so the expression “eyes also talk” is often heard.Can you recall any experience that further proves this statement? On a bus you may quickly glance at a stranger, but not make eye contact. If he senses that he is being stared at, he may feel uncomfortable.It is the same in daily life. If you are looked at for more than necessary time, you will look at yourself up and down, to see if there is anything wrong with you. If nothing goes wrong, you will feel angry toward others5 stare with you that way. Eyes do convey information, right?Looking too long at someone may seem to be rude and aggressive. But things are different when it comes to staring at the opposite sex. If a man looks at a woman for more than 10 seconds and refuses to turn away his gaze(注视),his intentions are obvious, that is, he wishes to attract her attention, to make her understand that he is showing affection for her.However, the normal eye contact for two people engaged in conversation is that the speaker will only look at the listener from time to time, in order to make sure that the listener does pay attention to what the former is speaking, to tell him that he is attentive.If a speaker looks at you continuously when speaking, as if he tries to control you, you will feel uneasy. A poor liar usually exposes himself by looking too long at the victim, since he believes in the false idea that to look straight in the eye is a sign of honest communication.In fact, continuous eye contact happens between lovers only, who will enjoy looking at each other tenderly for a long time, to show affection that words cannot express.Evidently, eye contact should be done according to the relationship between two people and the specific situation.25.What may a person usually do on a bus?A. Glance at a stranger with eye contact.B. Use eyes to talk to a stranger politely.C. Glance at a stranger without eye contact.D. Talk to a stranger politely after a quick glance.26.What does it mean if a man looks at a woman for over 10seconds?A. He likes her eyes.B. He admires her.C. He knows her well.D. He makes contact with her.27.Why is a poor liar easy to be seen through?A. He thinks that he is honestB. He wants to control the victimC. He feels uneasy about others’eye contactD. He looks straight at the victim for too long a time.28.What may be the best title for the text?A. Eyes Can SpeakB. Eye Contact MattersC. Don’t Stare at OthersD. Use Your Eye ContactCChildren can make some pretty statements and grand promises. And an 8-year-old boy who promised to get his dad his dream car was no exception - but then he actually made good on his word.A Reddit(红迪网)user going by the username Belairboy wrote that when he was 8 years old, he told his dad he would buy him a 1957 Chevy(雪佛来)Bel Air on his 57th birthday.“He grew up poor in a family of seven children. He never thought he would be able to own his dream vehicle but would tal k about it all the time,” Belairboy wrote.Then the day came.He tricked his father to look in the garage while the older man was trying to fix a corn-hole board. When the dad finally looked up from his project and his son said, “happy birthday ！” all the father could say in a whimpering tone was “No” as he tearfully went in for a hug.“Oh my God, oh my God. This is real! This is real!” the father said as he climbed into the driver’s seat. “You’re kidding me. This is spotless, man.”Later, Belairboy said that he kept a close eye on the car for two years to make the promise come true.“We would talk about older vehicles so to make sure how much he would enjoy it. I would show him pictures of it from the listing I found, unknown to him that it would actually b e his one day,” Belairboy wrote. “He would get so excited and talk about owning something that he knew he never would be able to.”29.Why did the father say “No”when seeing his birthday present?A. He didn’t know what happenedB. He wanted to hug his dear son firstC. He was too excited to say anything elseD. He knew little about this type of vehicle30.What did the father think of his dream car at first?A. He wouldn’t like it at allB. He would own on some dayC. His son would buy one for himD. He would never have it in his life31.Which did the following can best describe Belairboy?A. He is worth trust.B. He is warm-heartedC. He is well-receivedD. He is hardworkingDMany Beijing residents go to great lengths to avoid breathing the ci ty’s smoggy air, especially when itreaches critical pollution levels, but one local businessman decided that canning and selling this poor quality air as a souvenir would be a great idea. Believe it or not, he was right.After seeing a number of companies achieve commercial success by canning fresh air from countries like France, Canada or Australia and selling it in China, Dominic Johnson-Hill, a British- born citizen of Beijing and owner of the Plastered 8(创口贴) souvenir shop, decided to turn the idea on its head and sell canned Beijing air throughout China and abroad.“I’d seen people going crazy to buy canned air from Canada and Australia, so I thought it was time to push business the other way,” the entrepreneur said. “They’re perfect gifts! What else a re you going to take home when you go home from Beijing? A roast duck? A Plastered T-shirt? These cans are light, portable, you can just imagine someone’s face when they unwrap it for Christmas.”The few mouth-fulls of Beijing air come in standard tin cans featuring a couple of iconic city landmarks as well as a bitter description of the contents: “a unique blend of nitrogen(氮气),oxygen and probably unknown stuff’. The ironic(讽刺的）souvenirs cost 28 RMB (US$4) and are available at the Plastered 8 shop, as well as on its online shop. But if you’re actually considering buying some, you’d better ask shop in advance, as they are always flying off the shelves. Johnson-Hill said that his shop is selling hundreds of Beijing air cans every day.Personally, the well-sold can probably is an awakening for the public to be concerned about the living conditions. Yet one thing that’s not particularly clear is whether the air is really collected from Beijing, because the cans are labeled as “made in Shenzhen’. There’s a big chance that’s just a kind of “Plastered 8 humor’, as they also list “Chocking Risk’ and “May have come into contact with nuts’ as warnings.Anyway, it is probably a unique way to arouse public awareness of protecting the environment.32.What are many people in Beijing likely to do with the smoggy air?A. Try to get used to itB. Can it as a souvenirC. Sell it all over the worldD. Try their best to avoid it33.How may one feel when receiving canned Beijing air for Christmas?A. SatisfiedB. SurprisedC. FrightenedD. Refreshed34.Which of the following can replace the underlined word “stuff“in Paragraph 4?A. liquidsB. objectsC. mineralsD. risks35.What can we infer from the passage?A. There are unidentified objects in the canned Beijing air.B. The Plastered 8souvenir shop is famous for its humorC. The writer may expect us to care about the environment.D. Dominic Johnson-Hill is a British man who lives in Beijing.第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
广东深圳市普通高中2017届高考高三英语3月模拟考试试题05 Word版含答案
深圳市普通高中2017届高考高三英语3月模拟考试试题(五)(分值:150分考试时间：120分钟）第I卷(选择题，共115分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the man always want to do at home?A. Work.B. Play.C. Read.2. What is the man doing?A. Asking for help. B^ Giving advice. C. Looking for another job.3. How much will the man spend?A. $ 34.B. $ 44.C. $ 68.4. Who probably is Mr. Smith?A. The woman’ s boss.B. The man’ s boss,C. The woman’ s friend.5. When will the party be held?A. On Friday afternoon.B. On Sunday afternoon. C, On Saturday afternoon,第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What kind of person is Mr. Hudson according to the conversation?A. A good worker.B. An honest person, C, A careless person.7. Which may be the reason why Mn Hudson is so sad?A. His mother' s illness.B. His son' s problem at school.C. The problem at work.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
深圳市普通高中2017届高考高三英语3月模拟考试试题05 Word版含答案
深圳市普通高中2017届高考高三英语3月模拟考试试题(五)(分值:150分考试时间：120分钟）第I卷(选择题，共115分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the man always want to do at home?A. Work.B. Play.C. Read.2. What is the man doing?A. Asking for help. B^ Giving advice. C. Looking for another job.3. How much will the man spend?A. $ 34.B. $ 44.C. $ 68.4. Who probably is Mr. Smith?A. The woman’ s boss.B. The man’ s boss,C. The woman’ s friend.5. When will the party be held?A. On Friday afternoon.B. On Sunday afternoon. C, On Saturday afternoon,第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What kind of person is Mr. Hudson according to the conversation?A. A good worker.B. An honest person, C, A careless person.7. Which may be the reason why Mn Hudson is so sad?A. His mother' s illness.B. His son' s problem at school.C. The problem at work.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
广东深圳市普通高中2017届高考高三英语3月模拟考试试题05含答案
深圳市普通高中2017届高考高三英语3月模拟考试试题(五)(分值:150分考试时间：120分钟）第I卷(选择题，共115分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the man always want to do at home?A. Work.B. Play.C. Read.2. What is the man doing?A. Asking for help. B^ Giving advice. C. Looking for another job.3. How much will the man spend?A. $ 34.B. $ 44.C. $ 68.4. Who probably is Mr. Smith?A. The woman’ s boss.B. The man’ s boss,C. The woman’ s friend.5. When will the party be held?A. On Friday afternoon.B. On Sunday afternoon. C, On Saturday afternoon,第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What kind of person is Mr. Hudson according to the conversation?A. A good worker.B. An honest person, C, A careless person.7. Which may be the reason why Mn Hudson is so sad?A. His mother' s illness.B. His son' s problem at school.C. The problem at work.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
广东深圳市普通高中2017届高考高三英语3月模拟考试试题03含答案
深圳市普通高中2017届高考高三英语3月模拟考试试题(三)满分为150分。
考试用时120分钟。
第I卷(三部分，共105分)第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．Why can't the man park here?A．Taxi stopped here．B．This is a park．C．It's in the street corner．2．Who is the man probably?A．A teacher．B．A boss．C．A．A customer．3．What word can describe the man?A．Poor．B．Greedy．C．Forgetful．4．To whom is the man closer?A．His mom．B．His dad．C．Both．5．What is the man good at?A．Winning the game．B．Making up the game．C．Printing．第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8题。
6．Where does the conversation happen?A．At the Post Office．B．At a baker's shop．C．At a restaurant．7．Hew long ago was the parcel posted?A．Two days．B．Two weeks．C．Two mouths．8．What can we know about the man?A．He is careless．B．He is very angry about the service．C．He loves his mother very much．听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11题。