专四练习1

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英语专四练习sublist1exercisewithkeys

英语专四练习sublist1exercisewithkeysSublist 1Exercise 1period legal available contract researchanalysis similar indicate factor economy1.He did an _______________ of the way children learn language for his Master's thesis.analysis2. He was arrested for drunk driving because he had drunk more than the _______________limit of alcohol. legal3. The culture of the United States is quite _______________ to that of Canada. similar4. The Canadian _______________ is largely based on natural resources. economy5. Environmental pollution seems to be an important _______________ in the increase incancers all over the world. factor6.The apartment will be _______________ on June first. available7. The young popstar became famous while still in high school after winning a_______________ with a major record label. contract8. Your continued lateness for class _______________ to me that you are not really a veryserious student. indicates9. Living in Berlin during the _______________ when the Berlin Wall was torn down wasan unforgettable experience. period10.. Some _______________ into second language learning suggests that oral fluency may increase with moderate amounts of alcohol. research .11. There are wind-surfers and kayaks _______________ for rent at the lake. available12. The planet Mars has a surface which is somewhat _______________ to that of our moon.similar13. It could take weeks to _______________ all the data, but when we do, the results will bevery helpful to our project. analyze14. Spencer's father is doing _______________ into the melting of the polar ice cap in theArctic. research15. The boss was really excited when he heard we had won the _______________. contract16. Here in British Columbia, it is not _______________ to sell cigarettes to people under theage of sixteen. legal17. The low number of people attending the lecture is a clear _______________ of lack ofinterest in the topic. indication18. Alcohol was a major _______________ in a car accident which claimed three lives overthe weekend. factor19. Canada's _______________ growth has been quite consistent for the last few years.economic20.. Canada went through a _______________ of economic prosperity in the s. period . Exercise 2 Use the appropriate forms of the words in the table to fill in the blanks Environment approach finance individual policysource create respond benefit legislation1. One of the _______________ of studying English in Victoria is that you have the opportunity to speak English outside of class. benefits2. The cat slowly _______________ the bush where the mouse was hiding. approached3. A department store spokesman says that their new outlet will _______________ more than 75 permanent jobsin the city. create4. The government recently passed _______________ which prohibits tobacco advertising at sporting events. legislation5. There are many things you can do in your everyday life to help protect the _______________, such as recyclingor riding a bicycle. environment6. The _______________ of the river is somewhere in the mountains. source7. You must _______________ to our offer within 30 days or it will be withdrawn. respond8. The government has announced a special program to help _______________ new small businesses. finance9. It is the _______________ of our government that no one should be without food or shelter. policy10. The oldest _______________ to win a medal in the Olympics was Oscar Swahn, who won a silver medal in shooting at the age of 72.11. The government is offering more programs which _______________ low income families. benefit12. She _______________ her boss about getting a raise. approached13. Celebrities generally receive so much fan mail that it is impossible to _______________ to each and every letter personally. respond14. Victoria is generally a safe and friendly _______________ for foreign students to study in. environment15. My father's company has been experiencing some _______________ difficulties, so they are going to have to lay off some staff. financial16. Many people the world over are urging governments to pass _______________ limiting the development of new cloning technologies. legislation17. In the past 5 years, this government has _______________ 15 new major parks in the province. created18. The refund _______________ at this store allows you to return items for a credit, but not for cash. policy19. The main _______________ of jobs for teenagers in Victoria during the summertime is the tourist industry. source20. Do you believe that _______________ rights are more important than the collective rights of society? individual Exercise 3 Use the appropriate forms of the words in the table to fill in the blanks specific major establish role principle interpret formula data concept area1. The old woman couldn't speak English, so her grandchildren had to _______________ for her. interpret2. For very young children, the _______________ of truth and lies are not very clear. concepts3. The English Language Program at the University of Victoria was _______________ in May of .established4. Our society supposedly believes in the _______________ of equality for all. principle5. We will need to examine a lot more _______________ before we can make any conclusions. data6. They want to build a new shopping mall in an _______________ which is presently forest. area7. Smoking is a _______________ cause of cancer. major8. Doctors are as yet unsure what _______________ diet plays in the development of the disease. role9. Coca-Cola has a secret _______________ for its beverage that is only known to a small group of people.formula10.. I don't know what you mean. Can you be a bit more _______________ about what problems your car ishaving? specific11. Under the Soviet system, the economy of Georgia was run on socialist _______________, such as public ownership of the means of production. principles12. The _______________ of an arranged marriage is almost totally unknown in this country. concept13. Gasoline has no _______________ freezing point; it freezes at any temperature between -and -degrees Fahrenheit. specific14. The police have not yet been able to _______________ the cause of death for a man who was found floatingin the river. establish15. We had to memorize about different _______________ for the math test. formulas16. The country covers a total _______________ of over square kilometres. area17. The world's _______________ rainforests are located in South and Central America, and in South-east Asia.major18. Jefferson has a largely defensive _______________ to play on the team, and is not known for scoring. role19. Heinrich W. Brandes made the first weather map in , based on _______________ gathered in . data20.. We need an accountant to _______________ our financial statements. interpretExercise 4 Use the appropriate forms of the words in the table to fill in the blanks estimate function method consist proceed section involve structure assess define1. We will use the first week of classes to _______________ your speaking ability. assess2. The test will _______________ of a series of true or false questions and two essay questions. consist3. Nick's job as a salesman _______________ a lot of travelling around the province. involves4. The traditional family _______________ has undergone a great many changes in the last few decades, dueto the increase in the divorce rate. structure5. The _______________ of the heart is to pump blood throughout the body. function6. The grammar notes appear in the back _______________ of the book. section7. His _______________ for the renovations to our house was $2250 estimate8. Attention passengers on flight to Honolulu. Please _______________ to gate where your plane is nowboarding. proceed9. It can be quite difficult to clearly _______________ abstract ideas such as love or friendship. define10.. I don't think hitting children is a very effective _______________ of teaching them anything. method11. I still don't even know how to use half the _______________ of this computer program. functions12. The polar bear's diet _______________ almost entirely of seals and fish. consists13. The coach's new _______________ for teaching basic football skills to small children has been verysuccessful. method14. Fever is usually _______________ as an oral temperature above .degrees. defined15. The value of his art collection has been _______________ at over $ assessed16. The first _______________ of the New York City subway was opened in after four years of work. section17. At an _______________ population of million, there are more than twice as many kangaroos as people in Australia. estimated18. In August , about ,vehicles were _______________ in the biggest traffic jam in Japan's history. involved19. After loading our skis and bags, we _______________ onto the bus. proceeded20.. The eye of an octopus is very similar in _______________ to the human eye. structureExercise 5 Use the appropriate forms of the words in the table to fill in the blanksderive evidence sector assume theoryprocess occur issue identify constitute1. The police freed a suspected murderer because they didn't have enough _______________ to charge him. evidence2. It is important to learn a _______________ which will help you to guess the meaning of new vocabulary from context. process3. When you didn't come to work I just _______________ that you were sick. assumed4. Many words in English are _______________ from French. derived5. The woman was unable to _______________ the man who stole her purse because it had been too dark at the time of the robbery. identify6. The accident _______________ about 9:00 this morning. occurred7. Canada's aboriginal population _______________ a small but important part of our country. constitutes8. An important _______________ under discussion in the world of sport today is the participation of professionalathletes in the Olympic Games. issue9. Current _______________ trace our first human ancestor to Africa about 5 to 7 million years ago. theories10. Jobs in the tourism _______________ have risen by over 5% this year. sector11. About 16% of Americans work in the manufacturing _______________. sector12. Current _______________ trace our first human ancestor to Africa about 5 to 7 million years ago. theories13. Bananas and coffee together _______________ almost 38% of Costa Rica's export earnings. constitute14. One can _______________ some important conclusions using the results of a proper set of experiments. derive15. He doesn't have enough _______________ to support his theories just yet. evidence16. Our response to the controversial social _______________ of our time will determine our future. issues17. The music which the world _______________ with Argentina is the music of the tango. identifies18. It will take a least a month to _______________ your application for a visa. process19. Many people seem to _______________ that Canadians are just the same as Americans. assume20. Earthquakes _______________ in the world about once every hour. occurExercise 6 Use the appropriate forms of the words in the table to fill in the blanks percentage significant distribute income authorityvary require labour export context1. Management is meeting with _______________ to begin discussions on a new contract. labour2. He is a well-known _______________ on the language used by bees to communicate the location of food. authority3. Could you please _______________ the answer sheets while I hand out the tests? distribute4. The amount of rain we receive _______________ from year to year of course, but this year has been very dry. varies5. Vocabulary is generally easier to understand if you look at it in _______________. context6. This airline seat-sale _______________ you to book your ticket at least a month in advance. requires7. We have noticed a _______________ improvement in Teddy's attitude since you had a talk with him. significant8. I think that the _______________ of students that have to repeat a level in this program is usually about 25% or less. percentage9. In the future, Canada will be under great pressure to _______________ fresh water to the United States. export10. It is generally quite difficult to raise a family on a single _______________ in Canada today, so very often both parents work full-time. income11. One's values should be viewed in the _______________ of one's culture. context12. Every Christmas, she works hard to _______________ food and blankets to the homeless. distribute13. The diet of brown bears _______________ depending on what foods are available in that particular season or habitat. varies14. Oman's economy is based on petroleum, which accounts for 99 percent of _______________ revenues. export15. Studies show that women are much less likely than men to occupy positions of _______________ at work. authority16. Visas are not _______________ for Americans who plan to stay in England for less than three months. required17. Our family _______________ was lower than usual last year because my wife quit work in August to have our baby. income18. Huang and van Naerssen have found that reading outside class is the most _______________ predictor of speaking ability in a second language. significant19. She invests a certain _______________ of her earnings in the stock market each month. percentage20. The _______________ of weeding the garden was too much for his weak back. labour。

英语专四习题1

6.Nine is to three （）three to one A.when B.that C.which D.what
Key：D.what
• 译文：9和3的关系就如同3和1的关系一样。 • 考察方式状语从句。这是固定句型，用来指what前后两句话有着相类似的内在联系，即“A对B就如A1对B1”，类似的句子还有： Water is to fish what air is to men.（水对于鱼的作用就和空气对人的作用一样）。此句型中的what也可以用as。
5.（）both sides accept the agreement （）a lasting peace be established in this region. A.Only if，will B.If only，would C.Should，will D.Unless，would
Key：A.Only if ，will
Grammar
4.It is imperative that students（） their term papers on time. A.hand in B.would hand in C.have to hand in D.handed in
ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้
Key：A.hand in
• 译文：学生们必须按时上交期末论文。 • 虚拟语气。在 it is+形容词+that从句中，如果形容词是advisable，appropriate，desirable， essential，fitting，imperative，important， obligatory等表示祈使含义的形容词，则that分句使用“（should）+动词原形”虚拟语气。因此选择A。

TEM-4EXERCISE1（专业四级考试练习题）（参考）

TEM-4EXERCISE1（专业四级考试练习题）（参考）2008年专业四级考试完型语法词汇1.She?s always been kind to me—I can?t just turn _____ on her now that she needs my help.A. my backB. my headC. my eyeD. my shoulders.2.The thieves fled with the local police close on their ______ .A. backsB. necksC. toesD. heels3. Many people nowadas save money to ____ for their old age.A. caterB. supplyC. provideD. equip4. There are still many problems ahead of us, but by this time next year we can see light at the end of the _______.A. battleB. dayC. provideD. tunnel5. Thousands of people turned out into the streets to _______against the local authorities? decision to build a highway across the field.A. contradictB. reformC. counterD. protest6.The party?s reduced vote was _______ of lack of support for its policiesA. indicativeB. positiveC. revealingD. evident7. Scienticific research results can now be quickly _______ to factory production.A. usedB. appliedC. triedD. practiced8.Y ou must insist that students give a truthful answer ______ with the reality of their world.A. relevantB. simultaneousC. constistentD. practical9.In order to raise money, Aunt Nicola had to ______ with some of her most treasured possessions.A. divideB. separateC. partD. abandon10. The customer expressed her ________ for that broad hat.A. disapprovalB. distasteC. dissatisfactionD. dismay11. His expenditure on holidays and luxuries is rather high in __________ to his income.A. comparisonB. proportionC. associationD. calculation12. Y ou must let me have the annual report without _______by ten o?clock tmorrow morning.A. failureB. hesitationC. troubleD. fail13. My cousin likes eating very much, but he isn?t very ______about the food he eats.A. specialB. peculiarC. particularD. specific14. The fact that the management is trying to reach agreement ______ five separate uniouns has led to long negotiations.A. overB. inC. uponD. with15. The police let him go, because they didn?t find his guilty ______ of murder.A. ofB. inC. overD. on16. As a developing country, we must keep _________ with the rapid development of the world economy.A. moveB. stepC. speedD. pace17. The membership card entitled him __________ certain privileges in the club.A. onB. inC. atD. to18. For the success of the project, the company should _______ the most of the opportunities at hand.A. obtainB. graspC. catchD. make19. Failure to follow the club rules ________ him from the volleyball team.A. disfavoredB. dispelledC.disqualifiedD. dismissedII. P159.1.The mecical experts warned the authorities of the danger of disease in the ________of theearthquake.A. consequenceB. aftermathC. resultD. effect2. In my first year at the university I learnt the ________ of journalism.A. basicsB. basicC. elementaryD. elements3. According to the new tax law, any money earned over that level is taxed at the ______ of 59 percent.A. ratioB. percentageC. proportionD. rate4. Thousands of _______ at the stadim came to their feet to pay tribute to an outstanding performance.A. audienceB. participantsC. spectatorsD. observers5. We stood still, gazing out over the limitless _________ of the desert.A. spaceB. expanseC. stretchD. land6. It is an offence to show _______ against people of different races.A. disinctionB. differenceC. separationD. discrimination7. The economic recession has meant that job _________ is a rare thing.A. securityB. saftyC. protectionD. secureness8. This is not the right _________ to ask for my help; I am far too busy even to listen!A. amountB. situationC. opportunityD. circumstance9. We realized that he was under great ________, so we took no notice of his bad temper.A. excitementB. stressC. crisisD. nervousness10. The majority of nurses are women, but in the higher ranks of the medical profession women are in a _______.A. minorityB. scarcityC. rarityD. minimum11.Since the early nineties, the trend in most businesses has been toward on-demand, always- available products and servicesthat suit the customer?s __________ rather than the company?s.A. benefitB. availabilityC. suitabilityD. convenience12. The priest made the _________ of the cross when he entered the church.A. markB. signalC. signD. gesture13. I?m surprised they are no longer on speaking terms. It?s not like either of them bear a ________.A disgust B. curse C. grudge D. hatred14. The book gives a brief _______ of the course of his research up till now.A. outlineB. referenceC. frameD. outlook15. Drive straight ahead, and then you will see a __________ to the Shanghai—Nanjing Expressway.A. signB. markC. signalD. board16. The tenant left nothing behind except some ________ of paper, cloth, etc.A. awardB. scrapsD. slices17. The police have offered a large_________ for information leading to the robber?s arrest.A. awardB. compensationC. prizeD. reward18. The multinational corporation was making a take- over _________ for a property company.A. applicationB. bidC. proposalD. suggestion19.During the reading lesson, the teacher asked students to read a few ________ from the novel.A. piecesB. essaysC. fragmentsD. extracts20. Being colour-blind, Sally can?t make a ______between red and green.A. differenceB. distinctionC. comparisonD. division21. The _____ of the word is unknown, but it is certainly not from Greek.A. originB. generationD. cause22. When you?re driving on a motoway, you must obey the signs telling you to get into the right_______.A. wayB. trackC. road/doc/0718425720.html,ne23. We should makea clear _______ between “competent” and “proficient” for the purposes of our discussion.A. separationB. divisionC. distinctionD. differrence24. In the present economic ________ we can make even greater progress than previously.A. airB. moodC. areaD. climate25. The local authorities realized the need to make ___________ for elderly people in their housing programmes.A. preparationB. requirementC. specificationD. provision26. Things went well for her during her early life but in her middle age her ______ seemed to change.A. affairB. luckD. chance27. Although I spoke to her about the matter several times, she took little ______ of what I said.A. remarkB. warningC. noticeD. attention28. Y esterday my aunt bought some new _________ for her flat at the seaside.A furniture B. furnitures C. possession D. possessionsP. 1661. This sort of rude behaviour in public hardly _________ a person in your position.A. becomesB. fitsC. supportsD. improves2. After a long delay, she _________ replying to my e-mail.A. got away withB. got back atC. got byD. got round to3. Doctors often _______ uneasiness in the people they deal with.A. smellB. hearC. senseD. touch4.Mary sat at the table, looked at the plate and _______ herA. smackedB. openedC. partedD. separated5. A great amount of work has gone into ________ the Cathedral to its previous splendour.A. refreshingB. restoringC. renovatingD. renewing6. The tone of the article ________ the writer?s mood at the time.A. reproducedB. reflectedC. inaginedD. imitated7. The job of a student accommodation officer _____ a great many visits to landladies.A. concernsB. offersC. asksD. involves8. Our family doctor?s clinic _______ at the junction of two busy roads.A. restsB. standsC. staysD. seats9. She was so fat that she could only just ________ through theA. assembleB. appearC. squeezeD. gather10. After the heavy rain, a builder was called to repair the roof, which was ____.A. leakingB. tricklingC. drippingD. floating11. Share prices on the Stock Exchange plunged sharply in the morning but _______ slightly in the afternoon.A. regainedB. recoveredC. restoredD. revived12.The president explained that the purpose of taxation was to _________ government spending.A. financeB. expandC. enlargeD. budget13. Making photograph is strictly ________ here, as it may damage the precious cave paintings.A. forbiddenB. rejectedC. excludedD. denied14. It was suggested that all government ministers should_______ information on their financial interests.A. discoverB. uncoverC. tellD. disclose15. Mary hopes to be _________ from hospital next week.A. dismissedB. dischargedC. expelledD. resigned16. Jimmy earns his living by ________ works of art in the museum.A. recoveringB. restoringC. renewingD. reviving17. I couldn?t sleep last night because the tap in the bathroom was ________.A. drainingB. droppingC. spillingD. dripping18. She was standing outside in the snow, ______ with cold.A. spinningB. shiveringC. shakingD. staggering19. All the rooms on the second floor have nicely ________ carpets, which are included in the price of the house.A. adaptedC. suitedD. fitted20. It will take us twenty minutes to get to the railway station, _______ traffic delays.A. acknowledgingB. affordingC. allowing forD. accounting for21. Shares on the stock markets have ________ as a result of a worldwide economic downturn.A. turnedB. changedC. floatedD. fluctuated22. The new colleague ________ to have worked in several big corporation before he joined our company.A. confessesB. declaresC. claimsD. confirms23. The computer can be programmed to ______ a whole variety of tasks.A. assignB. tackleC. realizeD. solve24. The team?s efforts to score were ______ by the opposing goalkeeper.A. frustratedC. discouragedD. accomplished25. The motorist had to _________ to avoid knocking the old woman down in the middle of the road.A. swerveB. twistC. departD. swing26. In winter drivers have trouble stopping their cars from ________ on icy roads.A. skatingB. skiddingC. slidingD. slipping27. This project would _______ a huge increase in defense spending.A. resultB. assureC. entailD. accomplish28. More often than not, it is difficult to ________ the exact meaning of a Chinese idiom in English.A. exchangeB. transferC. conveyD. convert29. This scientists have absolute freedom as what research they think it best to ____________.A. engageC. seekD. pursue30. The Olympic Games _______ in776 B.C. in Olympia, a small town in Greece.A. originatedB. stemmedC. derivedD. descended31. The local police are authorized to ________ anyone?s movements as they think fit.A. pauseB. haltC. repelD. keep32. The scheme was _________ when it was discovered it would be very costly.A. resignedB. surrenderedC. releasedD. abandonedAdjective P. 1741.The painting he bought at the street market the other day was ______ forgery.A. man-madeB. naturalC. crudeD. real2. The bar in the club is for the _________use of its members.A. extensiveC. inclusiveD. comprehensive3. The tuition fees are _________ to students coming from low- income families.A. approachableB. payableC. reachableD. affordable4.The reception was attended by _______ members of the local community.A. excellentB. conspicuousC. prommentD. noticable5. His ________ brain has worked away on the idea of a universal cure.A. richB. quickC. productiveD. fertile6. The couple has donated a not _______ amount of money to the foundation.A. inconsiderableB. inconsiderateC. inaccurateD. incomparable7. His ideas are invariably condemned as ______ by his colleagues.A. imaginativeC. impracticalD. theoretical8. The heat in summer is no less ________ here in this mountain region.A. concentratedB. extensiveC. intenseD. intensive9. Once a picture is proved to be a forgery, it becomes quite ____.A. invaluableB. pricelessC. unworthyD. worthless10. She answered with an _______ “no” to the request that she attend the public hearing.A. eloquentB. effectiveC. emotionalD. emphatic11. Everyone who has visited the city agrees that it is ________ ith life.A. vibrantB. violentC. energeticD. full12. The first two stages in the development of civilized man were probably the invention of weapons and the discovery of fire, although nobody knows exactly when he acquired the use of the_________.A. latterB. latestC. laterD. last13. With _________ exceptions, the former president does not appear in public now.A. rareB. unusualC. extraordinaryD. unique14. We have been hearing __________ accounts of your work.A. favouredB. favourableC. favouriteD. favouring15. During the summer holiday season there are no ____ rooms in this seaside hotel.A. emptyB. blankC. desertedD. vacant16. I think ou can take a(n) language course to improve your English.A. intermediateB. middleC. mediumD. mid17. The popularity of the film shows that the reviewers? fears were completely ______.A.unjustifiedB. unjustC. misguidedD. unaccepted18. The head of the Museum was ________ and let us actually examine the ancient manuscripts.A. promisingB. agreeingC. pleasingD. obliging19. There has been a ________ lack of commumication between the union and the management.A. regretfulB. regrettableC. regrettingD. regretted20. The ______ FAMILY IN Chinese cities now spends more money on housing than before.A. normalB. averageC. usualD. general21. During the summer holiday season it is difficult to find a(n) room in the hotes here.A. emptyB. vacantC. freeD. deserted22. In order to repair barns, build fence, grow crops, and care for animals a farmer must indeed be ________.A. restlessB. skilledC. strongD. versatile23. Although he has become rich, he is still very ________ of his money.A. economicB. thriftyC. frugalD. careful24. Many people are _______ insect bites, and some even have to go to hospital.A. insenstiveB. allergicC. sensibleD. infected25. The chances of a repetition of these unfortunate events are ________ indeed.A. distantB. slimC. unlikely D narrow26. The diversity of tropical plants in the region represents a seemingly ______ source of raw materials, of which only a few have been utilized.A. exploitedB. controversialC. inexhaustibleD. remarkable27. Dreams are ________ in themselves, but when combined with other data, they can tell us much about the dreamer.A. uninformativeB. starlingC. harmlessD. uncontrollable28. We should always bear in mind that ________ decisions often result in serious consequences.A. urgentB. instantC. promptD. hasty29. Obviously, the Chairman?s remarks at the conference were ________ and not planned.A. substantialB. spontaneousC. simutaneousD. synthetic30. The discovery of new oil- fields in various parts of the country filled the governmetn with ________ hope.A. eternalB. infiniteC. ceaselessD. everlastingADV. P.182.1.I must leave now. ________ if you want that book I?ll bring it next time.A. AccidentallyB. IncidentallyC. EventuallyD. Naturally2. Personal computers are no longer something beyound theordinary people; they are _________ available these days.A. promptlyB. instantlyC. readilyD. quickly3. This spacious room is _________ furnished with just a few articles in it.A. lightlyB. sparselyC. hardlyD. rarely4. We met Mary and her husband at a party two months ago. _______ we?ve had no further communication.A. ThereofB. TherebyC. ThereafterD. Thereabouts5. I arrived at the airport so late that I ________ missed the plane.A. onlyB. quiteC. narrowedlyD. seldom6. The teacher _______ expects his students to pass the university entrance examination.A. confidentiallyB.proudlyC. assuredlyD. confidently7. Rite of Passage is a good novel by any stndards; _______ , itshould rank high on any list of science fiction.A. consistentlyB. consquentlyC. invariableD. fortunately8. Y our advice would be _______ valuable to him, who is now at a loss as to what to do first.A. exceedinglyB. excessivelyC. extensivelyD. exclusively9. The chairman of the company said that new technique had ______ improved their production efficiency.A. violentlyB. severelyC. extremelyD. radically10. At first the company refused to purchase the equipment, but this decision was ________ revisied.A. subsequentlyB. successivelyC. predominantlyD. preliminarilyPHRASE P. 185.1.The director tried to get the actors to ________ to the next secne by hand signals.A. move onB. move offC. move outD. move along2. Professor Johnson?s retirement _________ from next January.A. carries into effectB. takes effectC. has effectD. puts into effect3.Mr. Brown?s condition looks very serious and it is doubtful if he will________ .A. pull backB. pull upC. pull throughD. pull out4. As my exams are coming next week, I?ll take advantage of the weekend to _______ on some reading.A. catch upB. clear upC. make upD. pick up5. At three thousand feet, wide plains begin to appear, and there is never a moment when some distant mountain is not_________.A. on viewB. at a glanceC. on the sceneD. in sight6. He will have to ________ his indecent behaviour one day.A. answer toB. answer forC. answer backD. answer about7. Whenever possible, Ian ________ how well he speaks Japanese.A. shows upB. shows aroundC. shows offD. shows out8. The old couple will never _______ the loss of their son.A. get overB. get awayC. get offD. get across9. I only know the man by ______ but I have never spoken to him.A. chanceB. heartC. sightD. experience10. As the director can?t come to the reception, I?m representing the company ________.A. on his accountB. on his behalfC. for his partD. in is interest11. She refused to _________ the door key to the landlady until she got back her deposit.A. hand inB. hand outC. hand downD. hand overGrammer and vocabularyT est 11.Benjamin West was an eighteenth century American artist who influenced British painters just______ as he did other American artists.A. so muchB. as muchC. as moreD. so more2. It was dut to luck _________ judgment when the driver succeeded in avoiding an accident.A. better thanB. other thanC. rather thanD. more than3. The Greek soldiers became tired of fighting and began to quarrrel among ______.A. themB. themselvesC. each otherD. one another4. In less than two weeks, I _____.A. will graduateB. am graduatingC. have graduatedD. will have graduated5. My brother Joe never learned to swim, _____ intend to start now.A. nor he doesB. nor does heC. nor heD. he doesn?t6. Under the present circumstances there seem fewer reasons for people to hug illusions than there _____ before.A. wasB. didC. wereD. being7. The American Revolution is regarded by military hstorians as a war Britain __________.A. should never loseB. can never loseC. should never have loseD. would never have lost8. ______, Henry felt a great weight taken off his mind.A. His duty was fulfilledB. His duty fulfilledC. His duty fulfillingD. His duty had been fulfilled9. ________ I would like to stay, I really must go home.A. Much asB. In spite ofC. DespiteD. As10. An epigram is usually defined_________ a bright or witty thought tersely and ingeniously expressed.A. to beB. asC. /D. being11. When and by whom the islands of the West Indies werefirst settled is a matter _______ among archaeologists.A. of debatingB. to be debatedC. to debateD. of debate12. If we _________ the oil company to build this paper mill, we _________ water pollution now.A. had not allowed, would not haveB. had not allowed, would not have hadC. didn?t allow, would not haveD. didn?t allow, would not have had13. I arrived at the shop ________ find I?d left all my money at home.A. so as toB. only toC. as toD. due to14. Since you are a success without finishing high school, my students perceive _______as a reason not to care much about getting a good education.A. themB. thoseC. thatD. theirs15. Sometimes criminals are not convicted ______ their crimes because of flaws and errors in judicial decision- making.A. byB. ofC. fromD. to16. Language, culture and personality may be considered ______ of each other in thought, but they are inseparable in fact.A. indistinctB. separateC. independentD. irrelevant17. Once your mind accepted the false fact that there was a _______ in the way you would do everything badly.A. tigerB. lionC. dog CA T18. He lacked the ________ and political acumen for the post of chairman.A. judgmentB. interpretationC. commentaryD. explanation19. I?m not surprised Mary?s ill. With all the voluntary work she?s taken _________, she …s really been doing too much.A. offB. inC. onD. to20.We must what is important and what is _______ in life.A. tragicB. tribalC. trivialD. triple21. Lawyers tell a story about a man _______ of biting off another fellow?s ear in a brawl.B. accusedC. prosecutedD. appealed22. The students had a grasp of decimals, percentages and _________.A. fictionsB. functionsC. fractionsD. frictions23. It?s up to this country to _________ in banning nuclear weapons.A. take offenceB. take effectC. take the initiativeD. take precedence24. When my wife and I divorced after five years of marriage and three years after the birth of our son, my world ________.A. collapsedB. collidedC. collaboratedD. collated25. What you say now is not _________ with what you said last week.A. concentratedB. confrontedC. consistentD. considerate26. One of my most able students was _______by another university.B. rejectedC. excludedD. forbidden27. Hard as he tried, the speaker could not ________ his point of view to the audience.A. put acrossB. put awayC. put forwardD. put through28. Evidence does not support a correlation between computerized monitoring and greater _____.A. sensibilityB. availabilityC. feasibilityD. productivity29. I cannot give you a(n) ________ for the type of car you sell because there is no demand for it in the market..A. expenseB. chargeC. purchaseD. order30. Although employers face some restrictions, ________ any company with a benefits program can get access to workers? health data.A. visuallyB. vitallyC. vaguelyD. virtually。

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1.His dominant________was to take all things into earnest consideration.A. TraitB.trailC. traceD.track5.Both properties occupy a region long known as the lung of Haikou for its green________and fresh air.A.visionB.sceneC.desperateD.delicate6.If you fulfill this________task, you could well deserve a promotion.A.desolateB.desirableC.desperateD.delicate7.Although he tried to focus on homework, the boy was________by his favorite cartoon.A.distractedB.displacedC.dispersedD.discarded8.His greatest is his utterly natural and profoundly good musical instinct.A.capacitypetenceC.giftD.aptitude6. Your ability to argue is of no________if you get your facts wrong.A. groundB. availC. practiceD. Consequence7. The man is very angry because his friend borrowed his car behind his back. The underlined part means________A. secretlyB. publiclyC. suddenlyD. disappointedly8. ________ increases in the oil price have prompted anxiety among the car owners.A. AbruptB. AmpleC. AcuteD. Automatic9.Throughout our lives, mothers are there with an encouraging word, a sympathetic ear, and a(n) ________ heart.A. obedientB. tameC. tenderD. Temperate10.Embracing globalisation, Shanghai has become one of the most ________ cities in the world.A. activeB. dynamicC. energeticD. Vigorous11. My aunt tried her best to ______the situation, but the damage was already done.A. adjustB. regulateC. rectifyD. amend12. Michael is holding a ______ in the company and expects to be promoted soon.A. minorB. inferiorC. secondaryD. Subordinate13. I wish you break a leg in the coming English speech contest. The underlined part means ____.A. get injuredB. play wellC. good luckD. have fun14.I have a car now but my sister______ownerA.initialB.originalC.primitiveD.primary15. The principal stressed using multimedia teaching would never replace the one-to-one _____ _____ between pupil and teacher.A. perceptionsB. consultationsC. interactionsD. Interruptions16.They’ve made a great __________ forward with their road building in the last few years.A. bounceB. boundC. hopD. leap17.Your books and magazines are almost in a __________; go and put them in order.A. chaosB. disorderC. messD. riot18.The animal protection group is calling on people to__________ fur coats and care for wild animalsA. banB. forbidC. vetoD. Boycott19. No one could ever __________ this government of not caring about the poor.A. accuseB. chargeC. condemnD. Prosecute20. Yu Dan and Lecture Room program gain popularity in modern China which is __________ of a new attitude towards Sinology.A. informativeB. IndicativeC. initiativeD. Instructive21.Just months after entering politics, he finds he has been under _________ by a dogged justice systemA. sanityB. scarcityC. scrutinyD. Serenity22.We work to make money, but it’s a _________ that people who work hard and long often do not make the most money.A. dilemmaB. struggleC. collisionD. Paradox23. Jane was determined to _________ herself in the African way of life.A. immerseB. dipC. duckD. submerge24.The small village was perfectly quiet, except for a few ________ dog barkingA. abruptB. accidentalC. casualD. occasional25.Mr. Mage is always _________ on appearing his views these years.A. anxiousB. enthusiasticC. keenD. thirsty26. If we _________ in this practice, gradually we’ll learn how to express ourselves in English.A. insistB. adhereC. persistD. maintain27.Race remains a prominent and _________ issue in the United States, which has struggled to over come a legacy of slavery and discrimination.A. sensibleB. sensitiveC. sentimentalD. sensational28.What these young men and women need to do now is to develop a mentality to reconcile their ideals with reality. The underlined part means _________.A. interactB. interfaceC. harmonizeD. Pair29. We _________ any attempts to infiltrate company networks to obtain user information.A. sentenceB. condemnC. reproachD. Scold30.The sun, rain, and frost had damaged the _________ wall of this old building.A. exteriorB. superficialC. outerD. outward31.The attendants who are __________ managed to cope with me without being able to speak E nglish.A. promisingB. appealingC. pleasingD. obliging32.There is no place for __________ in business!A. emotionB. passionC. sensationD. sentiment33.We met Rihana and her husband at a party two months ago. __________ We’ve had no further communication.A. thereofB. thereafterC. therebyD. Thereabouts34. You have to blow your own __________ sometimes---no one else will do it for you.A. trumpetB. whistleC. bugleD. Flute35. When it comes to job performance, Michael can’t hold a candle to Tom. The underlined part means __________.A. is weaker thanB. in no better thanC. isn’t compatible withD. can’t keep his temper with36. He has been grinding out cheap romantic stories at the __________ of one a week.A. ratioB. percentageC. proportionD. rate37. Your advice would be __________ valuable to him, who is now at a loss as to what to do first . A .excessively B. exceedingly C. extensively D. Exclusively38. She was standing outside in the snow, __________ with cold.A. staggeringB. spinningC. shiveringD. Shaking39.The railway station was criticized for its lack of disabled __________.A equipment B. facility C. instrument D. Appliance40.After three years’ hard study, he gained his __________ in psychometrics.A warrant B. degree C. diploma D. Certificate41. The boxer got _________ and fell down when his opponent gave him the final blow.A. staggeredB. stampedC. scatteredD. Shattered42. People who work in the city actually _________ in neighboring towns.A. stayB. resideC. lodgeD. inhabit43. Economic globalization does not suggest the government _________ its responsibilities and roles.A. alleviateB. diminishC. devalueD. Decrease44.The graduate committee must be in full accord in their approval of a dissertation. The underlined means_________A. indecisiveB. arguableC. vocalD. Unanimous45.Choosing a car is not unlike choosing a dress. You should not only read the price _________ but also consider the image it conveys.A. brandB. labelC. tagD. Trademark46.The UK and U.S. are _________ joint plans to attack Iran amid growing tensions in the Middle EastA. drawing onB. drawing inC. drawing upD. drawing out47. The president _________ the speech by making some additions and deletions.A. amendedB. patchedC. rectifiedD. restored48.When demand begins to revive, a sharp rise in price is _________.A. inevitableB. determinedC. undesirableD. incredible49.The radio trumpeted the presidential _________ across the country.A. championB. champagneC. campaignD. Chamber50. The winner of the football championship ran off the field carrying the silver cup_________.。

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2022法语专业四级考试习题（附答案）2022法语专业四级考试习题（附答案）习题一：I.将括弧里的动词不定式改成适当的语式和时态，填入空格内(必要时，词序和拼写等应作相应变动)：1. Si l'un de vous venait, je (aller) le chercher à la gare.Irais2. (Etre)_____ étranger à la ville, je ne sais où se trouve la poste.3. (Mettre) ______ un timbre sur l'enveloppe, il jette la lettre à la bote. Ayant mis4. Ce matin je suis allé voir Li à l'hpital. Il (venir)______ de passer une nuit blanche, car il (subir)une opération. Vient avait subi5. Il a envoyé un télégramme pour que les siens (être)_______ rassurés. soient6. Dans deu某jours, dès que les e某amens (se terminer)_____, nous (faire) nos malles et (partir)_____ en vacances. Se seront terminer, ferons partirons7. Vous n'avez pas fait tous les efforts que vous (devoir)_____ faire. deviezII.用适当的代词填空：1. Nous irons voir ce film _____ le sujet no us intéresse beaucoup.2. Je viens de rentrer de Hangzhou ______ je vous ai envoyé une carte. L'avez-vous reue?3. Il y a plusieurs jours que j'ai reu cette lettre. Je répondrai ce soir même.4. Vous m'avez rendu un grand service. Je me_____ souviendrai.5. On peut admirer d'ici cette magnifique colline au pied de_____ se trouve une maison de repos.6. Nous avons rencontré dans la rue M. Dubois et Mlle Taylor.______ est une Anglaise et _____ un Franais.7. Nous considérons vos succès comme les _______.8. Je peu某 trouver dans ce magasin tout ce ________ il me faut.9. En______ puis-je vous être utile?III.用适当的'介词、介词词组或连词、连词词组填空:1.Je resterai ici _______ ce qu'il revienne.2.Les étudiants ayant participé à ce travail ont droit ______ deu 某jours de congé.3.Je ne ferai plus jamais cela ______cela ne soit absolumentnécessaire. .:4. Il résulte _______ notre discussion que tout est reprendre.5.On lui demande _______ rester à son poste, mais il demande à partir.6.Les sportifs s'entranent ______ tous les temps, qu'il fasseplus de 35某ou qu'il gèle à pierre fendre, ______ la pluie ou le vent.7. Il viendra avec nous _______ nous ne nous trompions pas de route.8. Ne vous reposez pas _______ vos lauriers.IV. 写出下列变为动词的不定式1. il saurait ( )2. prenant ( )3. d ( )4. qu'il tnt ( )5. vêtu ( )6. qu'il veuille ( )7. je fis ( )8. nous construismes ( )9. il craignit ( )10. asseyez-vous ( )V.将下列主动句变为被动句，被动句变为主动句：On a entièrement détruit cette ville pendant la guerre. Wang lui a offert cette montre. On vient de la nommer directrice de l'usine. ' Nos ouvriers vont construire une route reliant ces deu某 villes. Les enf ants seraient vaccinés contre la coqueluche par la station sanitaire.答案I.(j')irais 2. Etant 3. Ayant mis 4. venait, avait subi (allait subir)5. soient6. se seront terminés, ferons, partirons7. auriez d?II.1. dont 2. d'où 3. (J')y 4. (m')en5. laquelle6. Celle-ci, celui-là7. ntres8. qu'9. quoiIII.1, jusqu'à 2. à 3. à moins que 4. de, à 5. de 6. par, malgré7. afin que (pour que)8. surIV.1. savoir 2. prendre 3. devoir 4. tenir 5. vêtir 6. vouloir 7. faire . 8. construire9. craindre 10. s'asseoir.V.1.Cette ville a été entièrement détruite pendant la guerre.2.Cette montre lui a été offerte par Wang.3. Elle vient d'être nommée directrice de l'usine4. Une route reliant ces deu某villes va être construite par nos ouvriers. station sanitaire vaccinerait les enfants contre la coqueluche.。

英语专四同义词辨析专项练习(一)

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英语专四语法与词汇专项练习

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Thousands of ____ at the stadium came to their feet to pay tribute to an outstanding performance.A. audienceB. spectatorsC. participantsD. observers7. In certain area, during certain period, the development of communication could ___ the production and life of the society.A. shieldB. simulateC. signifyD. simplify8. Members of Parliament are required to ___ all their financial interests.A. discoverB. uncoverC. revealD. disclose9. An actor cannot well play the role without life experience ___ a dancer can make a difference without much practice.A. no less thatB. no more thanC. any more thanD. much more than10. ____ for a long time, the fields are all dried up.A. There has been no rainB. having no rainC. There having been no rainD. There being no rain11. A: Are you going to see a film?B: I’m not sure. I ____ go fishing instead.A. mustB. wouldC. mightD. should12. The boy will be in deep water if he does not tell us where he spent the money. The underlined part means ____.A. painB. sightC. troubleD. danger13. He__ round through these figures and told the manger what he thought of them.A. gazedB. glanceC. glaredD. peeped14. Will the widening ___ between the rich and poor reverse?A. cheatB. charmC. chaseD. chasm15. This is a long ____ --- roughly 20 miles down a beautiful valley to the little village below.A. terrainB. descentC. degenerationD. tumble16. ____ for the fact that his father was in hospital, he might have gone abroad.A. hadn’t it beenB. had it not beenC. were it notD. was it not17. What does “she wisely refused to answer such a silly question” mean?A. She refused to answer such a silly question in a wise manner.B. it was wise of her to refuse to answer such a silly question.C. She refused, in a wise manner, to answer such a silly question.D. she was tired and didn’t want to answer anything.18. Jean could be a very attractive girl, but she ____ to her clothes.A. pays no attentionB. was paying no attentionC. paid no attentionD. had paid no attention19. These cameras do not take a ___ photograph but a series of images or scans indication when each athlete crossed the finishing line.A. classicalB. conservative B. conventional D. formal20. The computer can be programmed to ____ a whole variety of tasks.A. solveB. tackleC. realizeD. assign21. The Tibet Autonomous Region is 1.22 million sq.km. in area, with an average ___ of over4.000 above sea level.A. aptitudeB. latitudeC. altitudeD. gratitude22. Have you ever received ____ of what has happened to her?A. the wordB. wordsC. wordD. the words23. The layout can be finished the day before tomorrow at a ____, but that would mean I must lose my weekend.A. trustB. pushC. impetusD. drive24. Which of the following sentences is INCORRECT?A. Here is such a big stone that no man can lift it.B. Here is such a big stone as no man can lift.C. 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Requiring children to save part of their ____ can also open the door to future saving and investing.A. commissionB. allowanceC. grantD. pension32. The locals like selling things to tourists because the tourists are so _____.A. gullibleB. interestedC. enthusiasticD. shrewd33. Of course, talking about something which affects them personally is _____ motivating for students.A. chieflyB. correctlyC. currentlyD. eminently34. Irresponsible financial ___ in the US has a good claim to being the main cause of the crisis.A. registrationB. reflectionC. regulationD. revelation专四语法与词汇专项练习（2）1. All the following italicized parts are appositive clauses EXCEPTA. The fact t hat he had not said anything surprised everybody.B. He got the news from Nary t hat the sports meeting was put off.C. The fact that you are talking about has nothing to do with it.D. The question that who should do the work requires consideration.2. Which of the following sentences is INCORRECT?A. His family is well known in this country.B. The public were not allowed to hear the trial.C. Poultry is expensive at this time of year.D. Physics include mechanics, heat, light, ect.3. Down ____ from the seventh floor when he heard someone shouted at him.A. the burglar jumpedB. jumped the burglarC. did the burglar jumpD. the jumped burglar4. If you are like most people, then chances are you often _____ others while they are still talking.A. interfereB. interveneC. interruptD. disturb5. Frankly, I hope that we can develop a _____ quality product.A. durableB. lastingC. permanentD. perpetual6. You can ____ your muscles more powerfully by linking up your breathing to the exercise.A. condenseB. compressC. contractD. shrink7. A recent article in a weekly newspaper was headed with a striking ____ of a lady in a stage of considerable distress.A. illustrationB. sketchC. diagramD. chart8. The deal ____ before it was signed and sealed, even after the Letter of Intent was drawn up.A. fell in withB. fell forC. fell throughD. fell out9. No matter how hard you try, you can find no parallel existing between them. The underlined part means ______.A. analogyB. ambitionC. conflictD. contradiction10. All the following sentences have a passive meaning EXCEPT.A. We must be prepared for the worst.B. How did the window get broken?C. A note was passed up to the speaker.D. I won’t have my house turned into a hotel.11. You can never imagine what great trouble I have had ____ the customer to withdraw a claim.A. persuadeB. to persuadeC. persuadingD. persuade12. Which of the following sentences is INCORRECT?A. I bought the book for which you asked.B. Who that you had ever seen is stronger than him?C. The man and the horse which fell into the river were drowned.D. 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Mary was in a lather when she heard that she would be transferred to another department. The underlined part means _____.A. scaredB. hesitantC. agitatedD. shocked19. When we talked about his new grandson, his eyes ____ with delight.A. gleamB. flashC. sparkleD. twinkle20. This film documents the President Teddy Roosevelt’s ____ to what is now Kenya in 1909.A. cruiseB. excursionC. expeditionD. voyage21. In the sentence “This beautiful village remains unknown to the rest of the world”, the italicized word isA. an objectB. an attributeC. a predicativeD. a complement22. Advertising media like direct mail, radio, television and newspapers ___ to increase the sales of industrial products.A. have been usedB. will be usedC. is going to be usedD. has been used23. Which of the following sentences is INCORRECT?A. Fire and water do not agree.B. Each minute and each second are valuable.C. Bread and butter is nutritious food for patients.D. The scholar and poet is dead.24. Everyone has got a chance to give a speech, ______?A. hasn’t itB. didn’t heC. haven’t theyD. won’t he25. Much as _____, I couldn’t accompany him to the concert because I simply didn’t have any spare time.A. I should have liked toB. I would have liked toC. I should have to likeD. I would like to have26. I wish to go home with you, ____?A. may IB. shall IC. would ID. can I27. After working for the company for years, he ____ the position of manager.A. achievedB. approachedC. attainedD. acquired28. As the goods you ordered are now in stock, we will ship them without ____ as early as possible.A. failureB. hesitationC. troubleD. fail29. I have an itch to go fishing this summer. The underlined part means _____.A. desireB. chanceC. appointmentD. plan30. On further examination it was found that the signature was not _____.A. geneticB. genialC. genericD. genuine31. Having recurrent dream is not necessarily ____ of any psychological problem.A. indicativeB. positiveC. revealingD. evident32.___ dark cloud cannot long hide the sun, _____ no lies can cover up the fact.A. As; asB. So; soC. So; asD. As; so33. Which of the following words can Not be used to complete” I _____ see her again”?A. shouldB. mayC. mightD. just34. I’d rather _____ a note on her desk so that she would not be so nervous.A. leftB. have leftC. leavingD. having left35. So sudden ____ that people in the building had no time to escape.A. the attack wasB. the attack didC. was the attackD. did the attack36. Can you imagine that the apparently ___ man do such nasty things?A. respectiveB. respectableC. respectfulD. realistic37. Yesterday my uncle bought some new ___ for his flat at the seaside.A. possessionB. possessionsC. furnitureD. furnitures38. The ____ heat has dried up the pond.A. concentratedB. extensiveC. intenseD. intensive39. The political changes that made globalization possible took place in a remarkably short period of time--- from 1978 to 1991 to be _____.A. rightB. correctC. accurateD. precise40. Chinese people had ___ 8 years’ war with Japan and finally won the war.A. enduredB. borneC. toleratedD. withstood。

专四词汇练习1

1.He was so _____ that he believed whatever he was told.A. credulousB. incredulousC. credibleD. incredible2. Milk of this kind doesn’t seem to _____ my baby.A. suitB. fitC. agree withD. match3. Parents and teachers should work together to _____ students’ lives.A. effectB. makeC. influenceD. shape4. We should like to _____ you in this research project.A. drawB. call onC. involveD. call at5. There is always a(n) _____ smile on his face.A. sicklyB. sickC. diseasedD. ill6. He promised that he would _____ at least two hours on his English study every day.A. put downB. put onC. put awayD. put in7. Michael _____ wild when he went shopping in town for the first time.A. wentB. ranC. becameD. grew8. There’s so much variety of goods in the shops that you don’t have to _____ the second best.A. chooseB. make withC. do withD. make do with9. The maths teacher is the only one she looks _____.A. forB. upC. up toD. upon10. The two outlaws were so carried _____ in the spelling game that they forgot why they were there.A. offB. awayC. outD. over11. It was clear to everyone that my father indulged _____ the do-it-yourself game.A. /B. onC. forD. in12. The birth of Tony Blair’s fourth son was truly _____, the first time in 152 years that a British Prime Minister has fathered a child while in office.A. historicalB. historicC. historicallyD. history13. Those who lost their husbands during World War II were _____ war widows.A. called asB. namedC. referred toD. spoken of as14. In China a young person comes of _____ on his/her 18th birthday.A. adultB. ageC. yearD. growth15. Faced with so many competitive rivals, he felt his business was _____ to failure.A. dueB. resultedC. doomedD. likely16. Many students set _____ three hours a day to learn English.A. asideB. offC. outD. on17. The new bridge will be designed in _____ with the international standards.A. relationB. lineC. addition toD. degree18. He is always committed _____ his work.A. inB. ofC. toD. on19. Do you think that the students will _____ from this method of teaching?A. interestB. valueC. benefitD. advantage20. You should ask y our son to _____ from bad company.A. workB. runC. keepD. manage。

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EXERCISE FOR TEM4 (1)CLOZE TEST (20 MINS.)The majority of people, about nine out of ten, are right-handed. (1) ____ until recently, people who were left-handed were considered (2) ____, and once children showed this tendency they were forced to use their right hands. Today left-handedness is generally (3) ____, but it is still a disadvantage in a world (4) ____ most people are right-handed. For example, most tools and implements are still (5) ____ for right-handed people.In sports, (6) ____ contrast, doing things with the left hand or foot, is often an advantage. Throwing, kicking, punching or batting from the ‘(7)____’ side may result in throwing (8) ____ many opponents who are more accustomed to dealing with the (9) ____ of players who are right handed. This is why, in many (10) ____ at a professional level, a (11) ____ proportion of players are left-handed than in the population as a whole.The word ‘right’ in many languages means ‘correct’ or is (12) ____ with lawfulness, whereas the words associated (13) ____ ‘left’such as ‘sinister’, generally have (14) ____ associations. Moreover, among a number of primitive peoples, there is (15) ____ close association between death and the left hand.In the past, in (16) ____ Western societies, children were often forced to use their right hands, especially to write with. In some cases the left hand was (17) ____ behind the child’s back so that it could not be used. If, in the future, they are allowed to choose, (18) ____ will certainly be more left handers, and probably (19) ____ people with minor psychological disturbances as a result of being forced to use their (20) ____ hand.1. A. Down B. Never C. Up D. Not2. A. unique B. eccentric C. normal D. abnormal3. A. accepted B. admitted C. approved D. acknowleged4. A. when B. that C. where D. which5. A. ordered B. designed C. planned D. supposed6. A. by B. for C. at D. in7. A. proper B. indirect C. correct D. wrong 8. A. away B. down C. off D. up9. A. minority B. majority C. plenty D. lack10. A. games B. hobbies C. activities D. rounds11. A. more B. higher C. better D. smaller12. A. related B. mixed C. connected D. combined13. A. by B. with C. to D. at14. A. negative B. positive C. similar D. equal15. A. the B. any C. some D. a16. A. all B. mostly C. any D. most17. A. tied B. attached C. brought D. removed18. A. those B. these C. there D. they19. A. no B. more C. greater D. fewer20. A. left B. right C. either D. correctGRAMMAR AND VOCABULARY (15 MINS)21. The fog ____ dense, all the ferry boats were suspended.A. isB. beingC. having beenD. as22. An art gallery is ____ room where ____ works of art are shown.A. a, theB. the, /C. the, aD. a, /23. A doctor by training ____ he was, he proved himself to be a great writer.A. asB. thoughC. sinceD. if24. They were rather disappointed ____ the result of the test.A. inB. onC. atD. for25. She said she wouldn’t call us the next day, ____ she?A. wouldB. wouldn’tC. didD. didn’t26. The prisoner pleaded that he ____ allowed to see his family, who did not yetknow of his conviction.A. isB. wasC. beD. could be27. A thorough overhauling of the accounts has revealed ____ a tax evader.A. him beingB. him to beC. that he beD. that he had been28. The flowers need ____. Would you like me to do it for you?A. wateringB. to waterC. waterD. to be watering29. I shall be busy next Monday. I ____ classes the whole morning and ____ alecture in the afternoon.A. have, attendB. am having, would attendC. would have, would attendD. shall be having, shall be attending30. It’s a shame ____ able to give them any advice.A. not to have beenB. to have not beC. to have been notD. to not have been31. It was ____ that he decided to have it framed.A. a good pictureB. such good pictureC. so good a pictureD. such good a picture32. The examination has been cancelled. You ____ all that revision, after all.A. didn’t need to have doneB. needn’t have doneC. need to doD. needn’t do33. – I phoned you at 9 this morning but got no answer.– I am sorry. I ____ the bell. I ____in the garden.A. didn’t have heard, must have beenB. didn’t have heard, must beC. didn’t hear, must have beenD. didn’t hear, must be34. The team ____ noted professors and experts will make a thoroughinvestigation into this incident.A. consisting ofB. consisted ofC. consisting inD. consisted in35. Little ____ a year ago that I would be studying here today in Britain.A. I thoughtB. thought IC. I did thinkD. did I think36. Maggie tiptoed over and took the clock away because she hated to hear it____ when she was trying to go to sleep.A. soundingB. hummingC. tickingD. ringing37. The _____ in David’s character has hindered him from advancement in hiscareer.A. weaknessB. shortcomingC. demeritD. defect38. Mr. Robinson knew that the most trivial chore could prove to be a ____ ifapproached with enthusiasm.A. prizeB. rewardC. bonusD. refund39. On New Year’s Eve, there will be a firework ____ at People’s Square.A. displayB. performanceC. showD. exhibition40. Mrs. Smith is afraid that she and her husband don’t see ____ on New YearResolutions.A. face to faceB. eye to eyeC. back to backD. heart to heart41. Any child who is ____ made a victim of violence from brothers or sisterswill have emotional troubles when he grows up.A. repeatedlyB. quicklyC. brisklyD. rarely42. Fred has ____ kind of humor that can only be appreciated by those willingto search beneath the surface.A. an obviousB. a hiddenC. a subtleD. a controlled43. The crippled Westley proudly walked with a ____ to the platform to join thechildren.A. jumpB. limpC. hopD. jog44. The ____ crown jewels are kept in the Tower of London.A. valuedB. valuelessC. invaluableD. usable45. We expect Mr. Drew will ____ Class Two when Miss Syme retires.A. take overB. take upC. take offD. take to46. Betty advised me to label our luggage carefully in case it gets ____ intransit.A. misusedB. mishandledC. mistakenD. mislaid47. Outside my office window, there is a fire ____ on the right.A. ladderB. escapeC. stepsD. stairs48. The sight of the fruit salad made our daughter Kit’s mouth ____.A. wetB. oozeC. waterD. moisten49. When Langston waited to be saved by Jesus, he saw the lighted candles onthe altar ____ in the draught from the opening window.A. flickeringB. flutteringC. shiveringD. wavering50. Marilyn will not be able to come to the Christmas party as she is ____ witha cold.A. laid downB. laid outC. laid byD. laid upREADING COMPREHENSION (20 MINS)The Olympic Games originated in 776 B.C. in Olympia, a small town in Greece. Participants in the first Olympiad are said to have run a 200-yard race, but as the Games were held every four years, they expanded in scope. Only Greek amateurs were allowed to participate in this festival in honor of the god Zeus. The event became a religious, patriotic, and athletic occasion where winners were honored with wreaths and special privileges. There was a profound change in the nature of the Games under the Roman emperors. They were banned in 394 A. D. by Emperor Theodosius, after they became professional circuses and carnivals.The modern Olympic Games began in Athens in 1896 as a result of the initiative of Baron Pierre de Coubertin, a French educator whose desire was to promote international understanding through athletics. Nine nations participated in the first Games; over 100 nations currently compete.The taint of politics and racial controversy, however, has impinged upon the Olympic Games in our epoch. In 1936 Hitler, whose country hosted the Games, affronted Jesse Owens, a black American runner, by refusing to congratulate Owens for the feat of having won four gold medals. In the 1972 Munich Games, the world was appalled by the deplorable murder of eleven Israeli athletes by Arab terrorists. The next Olympic Games in Montreal were boycotted by African nations; in addition, Taiwan withdrew. In 1980, following the Soviet invasion of Afghanistan, sixty-two nations caused great dismay to their athletes by refusing to participate in the Games. The consensus among those nations was that their refusal would admonish the Soviets.51. According to the passage, the first Olympic Games were held ____.A. as a religious festivalB. for political reasonsC. as an international competitionD. as a professional athletes’ competition52. The Olympic Games were discontinued because ____.A. the Romans did not enjoy themB. they had ceased to be sports eventsC. racial problems had arisenD. winners were getting special privileges53. From the passage, we can infer that Hitler’s refusal to congratulate JesseOwens was an indication of ____.A. jealousyB. national prideC. racial discriminationD. political prejudice54. The feelings of those athletes whose countries boycotted the 1980 Gamescould best be described as ____.A. differentB. angryC. very happyD. terribly disappointed The car industry suffered another setback yesterday when Lucas Electrical Company announced that many of its 12,000 workers at 15 factories in the West Midlands would be going on short time. It was expected that they would work a four-day week starting early next month.“There will be a requirement for some short-time working in selected product areas and the final details will be organizsed on a site-by-site basis,” a Lucan spokesman said in Birmingham.The factories cover an area from Telford, Shropshire, to Solihull in the West Midlands. Many of those involved are women and the products include alternators, battries and headlamps. For many families the wife has been the sole earner in recent months.The Lucas announcement is expected to have an aggravated effect on the region’s rapidly declining economy.The company spokesman said that not all the 12,000 would be affected; about 20 percent of the staff would not be affected at all.The announcement comes after BL’s production cuts in the Austin-Rover division with a two-week extended holiday for 8,000 workers because of thesluggish market. Dunlop in Birmingham has made a similar decision.Lucas said that it was also because of reductions in the schedules of other customers in the car industry. It was emphasized that it was temporary and its duration would depend on how many cars were sold in the coming months. 55. According to the passage, we learn the bad news for the car industry from____.A. the announcement of production cuts by the Austin-Rover.B. the report of the sluggish market for the car industry.C. the announcement of short-time working by Lucas.D. the reductions in the schedules of some customers in the industry.56. Which of the following is true about the bad news?A. Workers would work a five-day week.B. Women would have to take early retirement.C. 8,000 workers would have less paid holidays than before.D. It will result in an increase of the decline of the area’s economy.57. Which of the following is not produced by the West Midlands factories?A. Battries.B. Horns.C. Headlamps.D. Alternators.58. According to the passage, how many workers would not be affected by thebad news?A. About 2,400.B. About 5,000.C. About 8,000.D. About 12,000.George had stolen some money, but the police had caught him and he had been put in prison. Now his trial was about to begin, and he felt sure that he would be found guilty and sent to prison for a long time.Then he discovered that an old friend of his was one of the members of the jury at his trial. Of course, he did not tell anybody, but he managed to see his friend secretly one day. He said to him, “Jim, I know that the jury will find me guilty of having stolen the money. I cannot hope to be found not guilty of taking it –that would be too much to expect. But I should be grateful to you for the rest of my life if you could persuade the other members of the jury to add a strong recommendation for mercy to their statement that they consider me guilty.”“well, George,” answered Jim. “I shall certainly try to do what I can for you as an old friend, but of course I cannot promise anything. The other eleven people on the jury look terribly strongminded to me.”George said that he would quite understand if Jim was not able to do anything for him, and thanked him warmly for agreeing to help.The trial went on, and at last the time came for the jury to decide whether George was guilty or not. It took them five hours, but in the end they found George guilty, with a strong recommendation for mercy.Of course, George was very pleased, but he did not have a chance to see Jim for some time after the trial. At last, however, Jim visited him in prison, and George thanked him warmly and asked him how he had managed to persuade the other members of the jury to recommend mercy.“Well, George,”Jim answered, “as I thought, those eleven men were very difficult to persuade, but I managed it in the end by tiring them out. Do you know, those fools had all wanted to find you not guilty!”59. We are told that George expected Jim ____.A. to help prove him innocentB. to help him turn over a new leafC. to help lighten his punishmentD. to help him escape from prison60. Which of the following is true about Jim?A. He covered up George’s guilt.B. He persuaded the jury to set George free.C. He told the jury that George was indeed guilty.D. He recommended severe punishment to give George a lesson.61. The passage suggests that ____.A. it was due to Jim that George was found guiltyB. Jim did not do exactly what George asked him to doC. Jim asked his colleagues to recommend mercyD. Jim persuaded the jury to lighten George’s punishment62. The best title for this passage is ____.A. Illegal or Not?B. Guilty or Not?C. Merciful or Not?D. Answerable or Not?Going on computer may be the toughest job a remodeling contractor ever does. In order to make a conversion within a year, a company will need to make a major shakeup. This does not mean it will take a year to start using the computer for one function such as estimating, accounting, or word processing. The total conversion process will not be accomplished in a short period with little effort. A contractor in Indiana recently said he wished someone had warned him about how tough it was going to be. With an annual volume of more than $ 500,000 and a good staff in place he still had fear.For effective use of the computer in a remodeling business, a complete change in methods of doing business usually is required. All management staff must get involved. Changes may include preselecting and standardizing products and systems, developing specifications, changing the estimating system, and requiring more detailed information on time cards. The list goes on and on. Without the support and active leadership of top management, this process, in all likelihood, will be fought by employees and will fail.It is true that a computer can save money by stepping up the speed of estimating and making job costing, bookkeeping, and accounting more efficient. Word processing will certainly reduce time in typing contracts, writing letters, and so on. Still, most companies do not save money using the computer. Once they have mastered the basic computer operation, they become so enthralled with its ability to do other things they never considered when it was purchased. The computer business is changing so fast that a company on computer will want to spend money on the latest hardware, newest software, and so on. That is the bad news. The good news is that the computer simply revolutionizes the company’s ability to manage and innovate. The change in management methods, the ability to use numbers, and other new capabilities provide greater control over the company and allow it to grow and make more money. 63. According to the passage, a complete conversion can take ____.A. several monthsB. about a yearC. half a yearD. several years64. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage as a completechange in methods of doing business?A. Picking out products.B. Improving specifications.C. Altering the estimating system.D. Standardizing business letters.65. Without the support and leadership of management, the change tocomputerization will probably ____.A. take twice as longB. cost a great dealC. be unsuccessfulD. end up losing money66. The author seems to feel that most companies ____.A. will be on computers within five yearsB. lose money whenever the computers go downC. have trouble making the conversion to computersD. do not save money using the computer。