江苏省盐城市2019年中考英语模拟试卷精选汇编：首字母填空专题 (1)
2019年江苏省盐城市中考英语试卷
绝密★启用前江苏省盐城市2019年中考英语试卷第I卷（选择题)评卷人得分一、单选题1．Yancheng,________energetic city,has set up trade relations with lots of countries and areas.A.aB.anC.theD./【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：盐城是一个充满活力的城市，与许多国家和地区建立了贸易关系。
a和an 都表示泛指，a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前，an用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the表示特指。
D选项是零冠词。
根据句意，这里表示“一个”充满活力的城市，且energetic 是以元音音素开头的单词，故选B。
2．A marathon was held in Yancheng____________21st April,which drew12,000 runners.A.onB.inC.atD.by【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：4月21日，盐城市举行了一场马拉松比赛，共吸引了12000名选手参加。
on用于具体日期前；in用于季节及月份前；at用于具体时刻前；by表示到…为止；21st April是一个具体的日期，所以用介词on,故选A。
3．Each of us_____a life goal,which will guide us to a bright future.A.hasB.haveC.will haveD.had【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：我们每个人都有一个人生目标，这将指引我们走向光明的未来。
has是单三形式；have是原形;will have是一般将来时形式，had是过去式；根据句意，这是一A。
4．Size and type do not matter–you______do almost anything if you never give up.A.shouldB.mustC.needD.can【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：身材和体形无关紧要，如果你从不放弃，你几乎可以做任何事情。
2019年江苏省盐城市中考英语试题(Word版含解析)
2019年江苏省盐城市中考英语试题（Word版含解析）2019年江苏省盐城市中考英语试卷第I卷（选择题，共60分）一、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白处的最佳答案．1．（1分）Yancheng，________energetic city，has set up trade relations with lots of countries and areas．（）A．a B．an C．the D．/2．（1分）A marathon was held in Yancheng ____________21st April，which drew 12，000 runners．（）A．on B．in C．at D．by3．（1分）Each of us _____ a life goal，which will guide us to a bright future．（）A．has B．have C．will have D．had4．（1分）Size and type do not matter ﹣you ______ do almost anything if you never give up．（）A．should B．must C．need D．can5．（1分）_________ needs one or two close friends to share his happiness and sadness with．（）A．Someone B．No one C．None D．Everyone6．（1分）The number of the people using Huawei ________is getting larger and larger．（）A．cultures B．customers C．products D．histories7．（1分）I've wanted to read Peter Pan for long，_________ today I finally borrowed the book from the library．（）A．or B．but C．and D．since8．（1分）You need not only talent but also hard work to become a _________ football player．（）A．young B．successful C．happy D．friendly9．（1分）Mr Wu keeps __________ his students that the future belongs to the well﹣educated．（）A．telling B．to tell C．ordering D．to order10．（1分）_________ say the English is too difficult for us to learn．We can learn it well with efforts．（）A．Always B．Sometimes C．Seldom D．Never11．（1分）In Chinese culture，children born in the Year of the Monkey ______ to be smart．（）A．say B．saidC．will be said D．are said12．（1分）﹣Do you know ____________Grandma is going to visit us？﹣Next Saturday．She told me on the phone．（）A．where B．why C．when D．whether13．（1分）﹣WeChat makes communication much easier．﹣_____ We can keep in touch with each other anytime and anywhere．（）A．With pleasure．B．I can't agree more．C．What a shame!D．Don't mention it．14．（1分）"___________" means "If lots of people share the work，it will make a job easier to complete．"（）A．Burn the candle at both ends．B．Every dog has its day．C．Many hands make light work．D．A friend in need is a friend indeed．15．（1分）﹣Excuse me，could you please tell me___________？﹣Sure．It's on Jianjun Road．（）A．where can I find the museumB．where I can find the museumC．how far the museum is from hereD．how far is the museum from here二、完型填空（共1题，每小题15分，计15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案．16．（15分）The Secret SoldierA young soldier，Robert Shurtliff，lay dying in a hospital bed．He was too （1）to speak or move．Two men stood over him．"I think this young man has （2），" one man said．"I'll take his jacket and boots，" said the other．Robert gathered all of his strength to （3），"I…I'm alive．"The doctor came running over as Robert fell into a coma（昏迷）．"We can （4）him，" he said as he examined the young soldier，"Oh，my! He's a （5）! "It was true．The young soldier，Robert Shurtliff，was really Deborah Sampson．（6）who was she？Deborah Sampson had grown up in Massachusetts，living as a servant．She （7）of having great adventures （冒险）．（8）the Revolutionary War broke out in 1775，women were not allowed to serve in the army．But Deborah （9）herself as a man and became a solider．She called herself Robert Shurtliff．One day，during an attack，Deborah was shot in the neck and （10）．Another soldier lifted Deborah into his horse and rode her to the （11）．A doctor treated the wound on her back and asked if （12）had any other injuries．Deborah lied and said no．She was afraid that if the doctor examined her leg，he would discover her （13）．Using a pocket knife，Deborah got the bullet （子弹）out of her own leg．She （14）to fight as a soldier．After the war ended，Deborah got married and had children．But she still longed for （15）．So she put on her soldier's uniform and travelled around the country telling of her life as young，brave soldier，Robert Shurtliff．（1）A．busy B．weak C．surprised D．strong（2）A．got up B．lost heart C．passed away D．got lost（3）A．whisper B．cry C．shout D．laugh（4）A．accept B．kill C．support D．save（5）A．soldier B．mother C．woman D．father（6）A．Though B．But C．Or D．However（7）A．died B．talked C．heard D．dreamed（8）A．When B．While C．Until D．Since（9）A．worked B．dressed C．acted D．lived（10）A．arm B．hand C．leg D．stomach（11）A．hospital B．library C．studio D．bedroom（12）A．she B．he C．it D．they（13）A．appearance B．ability C．beauty D．secret（14）A．failed B．continued C．agreed D．planned（15）A．home B．fashion C．peace D．adventure三、阅读理解（共4小题，计30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案．17．（6分）Along with wheat，rice is one of the most important food crops in the world．It is a nutritious，healthy food．Each year，farmers grow millions of tons of rice．Top Five Rice﹣producing Countries（1）What food crop is the reading material mainly about？A．Wheat．B．Rice．C．Corn．D．Potato．（2）In which country is the most rice grown？A．China．B．Bangladesh．C．India．D．Vietnam．（3）From the map we know that the five countries are all in．A．Europe．B．Africa．C．America．D．Asia．18．（6分）Bullying can happen to me or you or anybody，but there are things that we can all do to help．What is bullying？Bullying is when someone makes you feel bad or hurts you again and again．Bullying can happen at school or out of school or online．Bullying includes：•calling people unkind names•laughing at people•taking someone's things without being allowed•not letting someone play in a group•hitting peopleWhat is cyberbullying？Cyberbullying happens online and includes：•sending unkind messages•sharing photos without permission•not letting someone be part of an online groupWhat can you do？If someone is mean to you，tell an adult that you know or like．For example，talk to a parents or a teacher．You can block a person who sends mean message online．Don't reply．Talk to your parents or teachers or an adult you know well if you see bullying or if you are worried about a friend．Say sorry if you're mean to someone．You can write a message or talk to the person．Think about how to be kind in the future．We can all help to say no to bullying．（1）Which type of bullying is the picture about？A．Laughing at people．B．Telling lies about people．C．Not letting someone play in a group．D．Hitting people．（2）What can you do if you are bullied online？A．Turn to your parents or teachers for help．B．Write back and try to make more friends．C．Keep the problems and worries to yourself．D．Tell strangers about the harm of cyberbullying．（3）Which can be the best title for this passage？A．Bullying is everywhereB．Say no to bullyingC．Keep away from cyberbullyingD．Say sorry to people who are bullied19．（8分）Many children today live in unsafe places．They may live where wars have been fought or where there is a lot of crimes．Play for Peace is an organization formed to help these children．It does so by bringing kids and adults．For what？To make a more peaceful world．Places where Play for Peace works include Northern Ireland，India，and Germany．Kids from different backgrounds come together to play games．Some of the games encourage them to work together and to learn about one another．While playing，kids begin to understand their different ways of thinking and doing things．As kids in the program get older．Play for Peace teaches them to be leaders．They become advisers．The older kids lead the games for the younger kids．One leader called Mandeep from a small village in India described her experience．" I didn't realize there was a larger world until I joined Play for Peace…It was a big challenge for me．But I grew to feel safe and like them even though they were different from me．"Play for Peace works because it brings kids together．They have fun and learn how to get along．Many kids who take part find that they have much in common﹣and they become friends!（1）What organization is the passage about？A．Project Hope．B．ORBIS．C．Play for Peace．D．UNICEF．（2）What is the main purpose of the organization？A．To make the world more peaceful．B．To bring kids and adults together．C．To teach older kids to lead games for younger ones．D．To make children understand different ways of thinking．（3）What did Mandeep think of her experience in the program？A．Common but comfortable．B．Tiring but interesting．C．Challenging but meaningful．D．Dangerous but unusual．（4）Why does the author write this passage？A．To encourage kids to runaway from wars．B．To explain the importance of playing games．C．To tell kids how to get along with each other．D．To introduce a charitable organization to readers．20．（10分）People have told stories about Robin Hood for over 700 years．Nobody knows if he was a real person or an invented character．In the legends，Robin was extremely smart and humorous，he helped strangers，and later his kindness paid off．The Merry Adventures of Robin Hood was just a young man，who was good at archery （射箭术）．One day he was walking through Sherwood Forest，a royal hunting forest near Nottingham in England．There he got into trouble with a group of men．Among them，he killed the cousin of the Sheriff （郡长）of Nottingham．Robin became a legendary outlaw，and soon the leader of one hundred outlaws，known as his "Merry Men"．Robin and his "Merry Men" always looked for rich people and asked them to their camp in Sherwood Forest．When they arrived，Robin gave them a good meal and played music for them．Then he took their gold away to help the poor．Robin became most famous for "robbing from the rich and giving to the poor．"The Sheriff of Nottingham was Robin's greatest enemy．He was cruel and treated the poor badly．It was his job to keep the woods safe and to make sure that nobody stole the king's deer．He hated Robin because Robin was an outlaw．But most of all，he hated Robin because everyone else loved him．The Sheriff of Nottingham kept trying to catch Robin Hood and his "Merry Men"，but never succeeded．（1）What was Robin Hood like according to the passage？A．Clever and full of fun．B．Smart and serious．C．Cruel to the poor people．D．Good at telling stories．（2）The underlined word "outlaw" in Paragraph 3 means．A．enemyB．criminalC．kingD．fighter（3）What was Robin Hood best known for？A．Playing beautiful music for the rich．B．Robbing the rich and helping the poor．C．Stealing the king's deer in Sherwood Forest．D．Killing the cousin of the Sheriff of Nottingham．（4）Which is the right order of what happened in the story？①Robin became the leader of a group of outlaws．②Robin asked the rich people to Sherwood Forest．③Robin killed the cousin of the Sheriff of Nottingham．④Robin gave poor people the gold he took away from the rich．A．①④②③B．②③①④C．③①④②D．③①②④（5）What can we learn from the first and last paragraphs？A．Robin Hood was a real man who once lived in England．B．People can only read stories of Robin Hood from books．C．The stories of Robin Hood are still very popular nowadays．D．Robin Hood didn't get help from strangers who he once helped．第II卷（非选择题，共60分）四、阅读型阅读。
2019年江苏省盐城市中考英语试卷以及解析答案
2019年江苏省盐城市中考英语试卷第I卷（选择题，共60分）一、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白处的最佳答案．1．（1分）Yancheng，________energetic city，has set up trade relations with lots of countries and areas．（）A．a B．an C．the D．/2．（1分）A marathon was held in Yancheng ____________21st April，which drew 12，000 runners．（）A．on B．in C．at D．by3．（1分）Each of us _____ a life goal，which will guide us to a bright future．（）A．has B．have C．will have D．had4．（1分）Size and type do not matter ﹣you ______ do almost anything if you never give up．（）A．should B．must C．need D．can5．（1分）_________ needs one or two close friends to share his happiness and sadness with．（）A．Someone B．No one C．None D．Everyone6．（1分）The number of the people using Huawei ________is getting larger and larger．（）A．cultures B．customers C．products D．histories7．（1分）I've wanted to read Peter Pan for long，_________ today I finally borrowed the book from the library．（）A．or B．but C．and D．since8．（1分）You need not only talent but also hard work to become a _________ football player．（）A．young B．successful C．happy D．friendly9．（1分）Mr Wu keeps __________ his students that the future belongs to the well﹣educated．（）A．telling B．to tell C．ordering D．to order10．（1分）_________ say the English is too difficult for us to learn．We can learn it well withefforts．（）A．Always B．Sometimes C．Seldom D．Never11．（1分）In Chinese culture，children born in the Year of the Monkey ______ to be smart．（）A．say B．saidC．will be said D．are said12．（1分）﹣Do you know ____________Grandma is going to visit us？﹣Next Saturday．She told me on the phone．（）A．where B．why C．when D．whether13．（1分）﹣WeChat makes communication much easier．﹣_____ We can keep in touch with each other anytime and anywhere．（）A．With pleasure．B．I can't agree more．C．What a shame!D．Don't mention it．14．（1分）"___________" means "If lots of people share the work，it will make a job easier to complete．"（）A．Burn the candle at both ends．B．Every dog has its day．C．Many hands make light work．D．A friend in need is a friend indeed．15．（1分）﹣Excuse me，could you please tell me___________？﹣Sure．It's on Jianjun Road．（）A．where can I find the museumB．where I can find the museumC．how far the museum is from hereD．how far is the museum from here二、完型填空（共1题，每小题15分，计15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案．16．（15分）The Secret SoldierA young soldier，Robert Shurtliff，lay dying in a hospital bed．He was too （1）to speak or move．Two men stood over him．"I think this young man has （2），" one man said．"I'll take his jacket and boots，" said the other．Robert gathered all of his strength to （3），"I…I'm alive．"The doctor came running over as Robert fell into a coma（昏迷）．"We can （4）him，" he said as he examined the young soldier，"Oh，my! He's a （5）! "It was true．The young soldier，Robert Shurtliff，was really Deborah Sampson．（6）who was she？Deborah Sampson had grown up in Massachusetts，living as a servant．She （7）of having great adventures （冒险）．（8）the Revolutionary War broke out in 1775，women were not allowed to serve in the army．But Deborah （9）herself as a man and became a solider．She called herself Robert Shurtliff．One day，during an attack，Deborah was shot in the neck and （10）．Another soldier lifted Deborah into his horse and rode her to the （11）．A doctor treated the wound on her back and asked if （12）had any other injuries．Deborah lied and said no．She was afraid that if the doctor examined her leg，he would discover her （13）．Using a pocket knife，Deborah got the bullet （子弹）out of her own leg．She （14）to fight as a soldier．After the war ended，Deborah got married and had children．But she still longed for （15）．So she put on her soldier's uniform and travelled around the country telling of her life as young，brave soldier，Robert Shurtliff．（1）A．busy B．weak C．surprised D．strong（2）A．got up B．lost heart C．passed away D．got lost（3）A．whisper B．cry C．shout D．laugh（4）A．accept B．kill C．support D．save（5）A．soldier B．mother C．woman D．father（6）A．Though B．But C．Or D．However（7）A．died B．talked C．heard D．dreamed（8）A．When B．While C．Until D．Since（9）A．worked B．dressed C．acted D．lived（10）A．arm B．hand C．leg D．stomach（11）A．hospital B．library C．studio D．bedroom（12）A．she B．he C．it D．they（13）A．appearance B．ability C．beauty D．secret（14）A．failed B．continued C．agreed D．planned（15）A．home B．fashion C．peace D．adventure三、阅读理解（共4小题，计30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案．17．（6分）Along with wheat，rice is one of the most important food crops in the world．It is a nutritious，healthy food．Each year，farmers grow millions of tons of rice．Top Five Rice﹣producing Countries（1）What food crop is the reading material mainly about？A．Wheat．B．Rice．C．Corn．D．Potato．（2）In which country is the most rice grown？A．China．B．Bangladesh．C．India．D．Vietnam．（3）From the map we know that the five countries are all in．A．Europe．B．Africa．C．America．D．Asia．18．（6分）Bullying can happen to me or you or anybody，but there are things that we can all do to help．What is bullying？Bullying is when someone makes you feel bad or hurts you again and again．Bullying can happen at school or out of school or online．Bullying includes：•calling people unkind names•laughing at people•taking someone's things without being allowed•not letting someone play in a group•hitting peopleWhat is cyberbullying？Cyberbullying happens online and includes：•sending unkind messages•sharing photos without permission•not letting someone be part of an online groupWhat can you do？If someone is mean to you，tell an adult that you know or like．For example，talk to aparents or a teacher．You can block a person who sends mean message online．Don't reply．Talk to your parents or teachers or an adult you know well if you see bullying or if you are worried about a friend．Say sorry if you're mean to someone．You can write a message or talk to the person．Think about how to be kind in the future．We can all help to say no to bullying．（1）Which type of bullying is the picture about？A．Laughing at people．B．Telling lies about people．C．Not letting someone play in a group．D．Hitting people．（2）What can you do if you are bullied online？A．Turn to your parents or teachers for help．B．Write back and try to make more friends．C．Keep the problems and worries to yourself．D．Tell strangers about the harm of cyberbullying．（3）Which can be the best title for this passage？A．Bullying is everywhereB．Say no to bullyingC．Keep away from cyberbullyingD．Say sorry to people who are bullied19．（8分）Many children today live in unsafe places．They may live where wars have been fought or where there is a lot of crimes．Play for Peace is an organization formed to help these children．It does so by bringing kids and adults．For what？To make a more peaceful world．Places where Play for Peace works include Northern Ireland，India，and Germany．Kids from different backgrounds come together to play games．Some of the games encourage them to work together and to learn about one another．While playing，kids begin to understand their different ways of thinking and doing things．As kids in the program get older．Play for Peace teaches them to be leaders．They become advisers．The older kids lead the games for the younger kids．One leader called Mandeep from a small village in India described her experience．" I didn't realize there was a larger world until I joined Play for Peace…It was a big challenge for me．But I grew to feel safe and like them even though they were different from me．"Play for Peace works because it brings kids together．They have fun and learn how to get along．Many kids who take part find that they have much in common﹣and they become friends!（1）What organization is the passage about？A．Project Hope．B．ORBIS．C．Play for Peace．D．UNICEF．（2）What is the main purpose of the organization？A．To make the world more peaceful．B．To bring kids and adults together．C．To teach older kids to lead games for younger ones．D．To make children understand different ways of thinking．（3）What did Mandeep think of her experience in the program？A．Common but comfortable．B．Tiring but interesting．C．Challenging but meaningful．D．Dangerous but unusual．（4）Why does the author write this passage？A．To encourage kids to runaway from wars．B．To explain the importance of playing games．C．To tell kids how to get along with each other．D．To introduce a charitable organization to readers．20．（10分）People have told stories about Robin Hood for over 700 years．Nobody knows if he was a real person or an invented character．In the legends，Robin was extremely smart and humorous，he helped strangers，and later his kindness paid off．The Merry Adventures of Robin Hood was just a young man，who was good at archery （射箭术）．One day he was walking through Sherwood Forest，a royal hunting forest near Nottingham in England．There he got into trouble with a group of men．Among them，he killed the cousin of the Sheriff （郡长）of Nottingham．Robin became a legendary outlaw，and soon the leader of one hundred outlaws，known as his "Merry Men"．Robin and his "Merry Men" always looked for rich people and asked them to their camp in Sherwood Forest．When they arrived，Robin gave them a good meal and played music for them．Then he took their gold away to help the poor．Robin became most famous for "robbing from the rich and giving to the poor．"The Sheriff of Nottingham was Robin's greatest enemy．He was cruel and treated the poor badly．It was his job to keep the woods safe and to make sure that nobody stole the king's deer．He hated Robin because Robin was an outlaw．But most of all，he hated Robin because everyone else loved him．The Sheriff of Nottingham kept trying to catch Robin Hood and his "Merry Men"，but never succeeded．（1）What was Robin Hood like according to the passage？A．Clever and full of fun．B．Smart and serious．C．Cruel to the poor people．D．Good at telling stories．（2）The underlined word "outlaw" in Paragraph 3 means．A．enemyB．criminalC．kingD．fighter（3）What was Robin Hood best known for？A．Playing beautiful music for the rich．B．Robbing the rich and helping the poor．C．Stealing the king's deer in Sherwood Forest．D．Killing the cousin of the Sheriff of Nottingham．（4）Which is the right order of what happened in the story？①Robin became the leader of a group of outlaws．②Robin asked the rich people to Sherwood Forest．③Robin killed the cousin of the Sheriff of Nottingham．④Robin gave poor people the gold he took away from the rich．A．①④②③B．②③①④C．③①④②D．③①②④（5）What can we learn from the first and last paragraphs？A．Robin Hood was a real man who once lived in England．B．People can only read stories of Robin Hood from books．C．The stories of Robin Hood are still very popular nowadays．D．Robin Hood didn't get help from strangers who he once helped．第II卷（非选择题，共60分）四、阅读型阅读。
江苏省盐城市2019年中考英语模拟试卷
中考英语模拟试题(卷面总分:120分考试时间:100分钟)第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共60分）一、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白处的最佳答案。
( )1. ---Have you watched _______ documentary called Water Rhyme Jiangsu?---Yes. It’s such _______ amazing one that I have watched it again and again.A. the; aB. a; theC. the; anD. a; an( )2. I like my English teacher because she always makes her class _______ and interesting.A. livelyB. lovelyC. likelyD. lonely( )3. To protect the environment,_______ people in Yancheng drive to work every day.A. smaller and smallerB. fewer and fewerC. more and moreD. less and less( )4. ---The first airliner made in China took off ______ the afternoon of May 5, 2017.---It’s great and it can fly ______ a speed of 248km/h.A. in; atB. on; inC. on; atD. in; in( )5. I know this pen is the most expensive of the three. How much _______ the other two?A. isB. doesC. areD. do( )6. ---Have you decided what to do next?---No. We’ll wait to see what ________ we’ll draw from the experiment.A. conclusionB. decisionC. conditionD. situation( )7. ---Which of the films do you like best?---I like ________ of them. They are both boring and stupid.A. neitherB. eitherC. bothD. none( )8. ---Do you know ________ this pen belongs to?---Let me see. Oh, it’s ________.A. who; mineB. who; meC. whose; mineD. whose; me( )9. How much work have they finished ________ for the welcome party?A. preparedB. to prepareC. preparingD. to be prepared( )10. A recent research says that ________of the water in the northern city ________ polluted.A. two thirds; hasB. two third; areC. two thirds; isD. two thirds; have( )11. ---________ interesting sport news report we are listening to now!---Yes, our team has won the football match.A.HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an( )12. The Winter Olympic Games of 2022 will ________ in Beijing and Zhangjiakou, which will become the pride of China.A. take outB. take placeC. take awayD. take up( )13. In the words useful and careful, the “–ful”means .A. withoutB. notC. veryD. full of( )14. ---Do you know______ second-hand smoke?---To protect our health．A. how we should preventB. where should we preventC. why we should preventD. whether we should prevent( )15. ---Could you please help me clean the classroom? ---__________.A.With pleasure.B. It’s a ple asure.C. My pleasure.D. Don’t mention it.二、完形填空（共15题，每小题1分，计15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
2019年中考试卷：英语(江苏省盐城卷)及答案解析
盐城市二0一五年初中毕业与升学考试英语试卷注意事项:1. 本试卷包含第Ⅰ卷选择题(第1-45题) 、第Ⅱ卷非选择题(第46-80题及书面表达题) 两部分。
本次考试时间为100分钟，卷面总分为120分，考试形式为闭卷。
2. 本试卷共8页，在检查是否有漏印、重印或错印后再开始答题。
3. 所有试题必须作答在答题卡上规定的区域内，注意题号必须对应，否则不给分。
4. 答题前，务必将姓名，准考证号用0.5毫米黑色签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡上。
第Ⅰ卷 (选择题，共60分)一、单项选择 (共15小题，每小题1分，计15分)从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白处的最佳答案。
1. TFBOYS' songs ____ sweet and many of us like listening to them.A. soundB. feelC. tasteD. look2. --Do you have any plans for this summer vacation?--I'm not sure. I ___ take a trip to Taiwan.A. mustB. needC. mayD. should3. Daniel, ___ play with the mobile phone while you're walking in the street.A. don'tB. doesn'tC. won'tD. can't4. This photo reminded the old man ___ the days when he was young.A. withB. forC. byD. of5. ___ great fun we had in Yandu Park last Sunday!A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. How a6. The librarian told me that I could ___ these magazines for three days.A. borrowB. buyC. keepD. return7. Don't go out ___ the rain stops. Otherwise, you'll get wet!A. afterB. sinceC. whenD. until8. --Wow, so many new buildings! But it used to be a poor village.--Yes, ___ has changed in our hometown.A. NothingB. NobodyC. EverythingD. Everybody9. Audrey Hepburn, one of the greatest actresses, was ___ to take on challenges in her life.A. enough braveB. brave enoughC. stupid enoughD. enough stupid10. With the development of modern industry, there will be ___ living space for wild animals. A.fewer and fewer B. less and less C. more and more D. bigger and bigger11. Helen encouraged me to speak English as much as possible because practice ___ perfect. A. becomesB. becameC. will makeD. makes12. Sherlock Holmes asked the suspect what he ___ when the murder took place.A. was doingB. has doneC. is doingD. would do英语试题第1页（共8页）13. --Can Mr. King spare some time for the charity show?--If he ___, he will try his best to make it.A. will be invitedB. is invitedC. invitesD. invited14. In the UK, a lady usually doesn't like to be asked ___.A. whether has she got marriedB. how old is sheC. where she comes fromD. how much she weighs15. --Jane, your new dress looks very nice you!--___. I like it very much.A. You are welcomeB. I don't think soC. Thanks a lotD. Don't say that二、完形填空 (共15小题，每小题1分，计15分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
2019年中考英语真题 分类 专题19.1 短文填空(首字母填空)(第01期)(原卷版)
2019年中考真题英语分项汇编专题19 短文填空考点1首字母填空Passage 1（2019 •天津市）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整．每空限填一词。
The villagers in Mhangeni，Africa．faced a very big challenge（挑战）．They didn't have a school for their kids．Then the village elder thought of an （1）i．He said that there was an old，abandoned （废弃的）farmhouse．It could be changed into classrooms after cleaning and furnishing（装设备）it．All the villagers were （2）p with his suggestion and started the project immediately．The parents repaired the broken walls．Some villagers （3）d the house into three classrooms by using pieces of wood．The others helped make desks and chairs for the students．Still，there was much more work to do．But the rains were coming．They had to （4）s working for the school as it was now the best time for them to plant．So the children of Mhangeni decided to finish the house by （5）t．They had to hurry as summer had ended and other schools had already opened．They didn't want to delay（耽搁）their studies．Every day they were busy with cutting the grass and clearing the bushes（灌木）．The news about the project （6）s and many people knew it．Two teachers who worked for the country's Department of Education arrived to help out．and two foreign visitors were also touched （感动）by the children's （7）a．They donated money for them to buy textbooks and stationery．After 10 days of hard work，the new school was （8）r．The kids were very happy but a bit worried ﹣they were behind in their studies．Besides（除…之外）this，they also faced many （9）d．There were not enough classrooms to hold all the students．And two or three students had to share one book．However，the children are happy to study in school﹣（10）e in their new school which they helped to build．Though their school might not be modern，their dream of having a school near their homes has come true．Passage 2（2019 •湖北省武汉市）阅读下面短文，在空白处写出各单词的正确形式，单词的第一个字母已给出。
江苏省盐城市各地2019届九年级上学期期中英语试卷精选汇编：首字母填空
首字母填空汇编盐城地区专用盐都区When I was young, my family lived a hard life in the country. As you can i 1 , many country roads are difficult to walk on. One evening we were visiting some relatives and the weather was very bad. It began to rain on our way back home. Dad c2 me on his back. Mom gave her coat to my brother. We walked together in the r3 for more than an hour.I was fat at that time and Dad must be t 4 to hold me for such a long tim e. He almost fell down many times. I tried to get down and walk myself, but I achieved nothing since I was just a little kid.When we arrived home, the inside of our house was c 5 with rain water. The rain had come t 6 the broken roof(屋顶) and water was everywhere. Mom put bowls all a 7 the house to collect the rain. Then she put my brother and me to the dry place on the bed. I fell asleep soon. When I opened my eyes, I found Dad and Mom were sleeping in chairs, both having caught a s 8 cold.It happened more than twenty years a 9 . And now I’m a mother, too. I can remember neither the b10 nor the end, but whenever I think of it, tears ran down my face from my eyes because I fully understand what the parents’ love means.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.大丰区Now it can be difficult for students to find time to exercise，since what they do is to sit at their desks and study all day long．Even on vacations，most children prefer to enjoy t （1）at home watching TV or playing computer games．They seldom go out and s（2）time in the sun．However，the importance of exercise is well﹣known to us．A survey shows that to do well in 1（3），a student should spare time to exercise every day．That is to say，we should pay attention to h（4）as well as studies．There are also o （5）good points of exercise．One is greater confidence．Exercise may make it easier for students to take part in class activities and help them do a b （6）job in studies and social communications．Another is less stress．Exercise can make them forget troubles and f （7）relaxed．It is not hard to do exercise．Just get some exercise into your daily s （8）life．Go to school on foot or by bike i （9）of by bus or by car．Doing some exercise during class breaks is helpful b （10）it can make your mind clear．Also，you'd better play football or basketball with your friends in the park at weekends．Get out of your chair and do more exercise，everyone!1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.阜宁县Colours can i 1 our moods．For example, blue has a way of creating a peaceful and c 2 feeling．That's b3 blue can slow the pulse and lower the body temperature．A large n 4 of people choose blue or green as their favourite colour．Green represents n 5 , good luck or springtime in many people’s minds．Having some greenery in each room of a house is a good w 6 to make the atmosphere(空气) a little more relaxing．Red is a colour that draws attention．It's considered the warmest colour and often c 7 feelings of passion and love．But, too much red can e 8 make people angry．Don’t use too much red inside your home, especially in the living room．If you love red, consider some red touches like a red lamp．Choose the colour w 9 if you want a room to look clean and peaceful．White creates feelings ofyouth, purity and simplicity．However, a white room can easily r 10 people of hospitals．Add touches of other colours, here and there, when going with a mostly white room．1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.建湖县Helen Keller was a very bright, beautiful girl. At the age of six months she could already say a few words. But before she was two years old, she was b 1 ill. She could not see or hear, and soon she could not e 2 talk. Since then Helen had to fight for w 3 she wanted. When she was six, her parents i 4 a teacher for her. With the help of the teacher, she began to see and hear the world a 5 her through her hands. She learned to read the books for the blind. The teacher took Helen forlong w 6 , and told her about all the beautiful sights. Helen touched flowers, climbed the trees and smelled a rainstorm b 7 it came. She also learned how to swim and r 8 a horse. After she grew up, she became a well k 9 writer in America.Her first and most famous book is The Story of My Life. Her story has brought new hope to many blind and deaf people. It has given light to those in d 10 and encouraged them to live and work.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.明达中学What’s the most amazing thing in the world? I think it’s a s 1 , which can start a true friendship, prevent an unhappy argument, and make us feel warm.Last term when Neil e 2 a new school and began his junior high, he had no friends and felt l 3 . One day, Neil was running in the playground. Suddenly, he was tripped(绊倒) by a stone and fell onto the ground. He tried to stand up but couldn’t , because one of his feet was h 4 badly. Just at that time, a hand came into his sight. As he look up, he saw a big smile from his new classmate Leo. He grabbed the hand without thinking and stood up. The smile started the friendship b 5 him and Leo.Even best friends quarrel(吵架) sometimes. Leo and Neil are no exception. Last week they had a big fight. After c 6 down, Neil regretted(后悔) his bad temper(脾气). But he felt t 7 embarrassed(难为情的) to say sorry to Leo face to face. After sending an emoji(表情) of a smile to Leo t 8 WeChat, Neil waited and was worried Leo would never talk to him again. Then he heard the ring of a video chat and when he answered the chat, he saw a face with a big smile on the screen of his smart phone. He was really moved. That’s the m9 of a smile.You can see h 10 powerful a smile is. Try to give other people a smile, and you will improve the world a little bit. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.东台市第七联盟Happiness is for everyone, and you don’t n____1___ to care about those people who have beautiful housesw 2 large gardens and swimming pools. You don’t have to care about those people who have nice cars and a lot of money, e____3____. Why? Because those who have big houses may often feel lonely and those who have cars may want to w 4 on the country roads in their free time.In fact, happiness is always around you if you put your heart i___5_____ it. When you are in t___6___ at school, your friends will help you; when you study at your lessons, your parents are always taking good care of your life and your h____7__; when you get s____8___, your friends will say congratulations to you; when you do something wrong, people around you will h___9___ you to correct it. And when you do something good to others, you will feel h_10__, too. All these are your happiness. If you notice those things，you can see that happiness is always around you.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.东台市六校联考If you share your problems, you’ll feel better.Students today often have a lot of w 1 . Sometimes we have problems with our schoolwork, or arguments with our friends. Perhaps we e 2 worry about our parents’ problems.What can we do about this? The worst thing is to do n 3 . Laura Mills, a teenager from London, agrees. ‘Problems and worries are normal in life,’ says Laura. ‘But I think talking to someone helps a lot. If we don’t t 4 to anyone, we’ll certainly feel worse.’Robert Hunt, a social worker from England, feels the s 5 way. ‘In English we say that a problem shared is a problem halved. As a social worker, I have to agree with this. We should never run away from our problems. We should always try to s 6 them. Usually, the first step is to f 7 someone we can talk to.’Even Mr. Hunt agrees that this doesn’t need to be an expert(专家) like h 8 . We can talk to our friends, teachers or our parents. We often forget that our parents have m 9 experience than us, and are always there to help us. The main thing is to know that i 10 you look for help, you’ll find it.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.盐都区八、短文首字母1.imagine;2.carried;3.rain;4. tired;5.covered;6.through;7.around;8.serious;9.ago; 10 beginning.大丰区45．【解答】1．答案：themselves．考查固定词组，此句的含义是即使在假期里，大部分的学生呆在家里看电视或玩电脑游戏．考查固定短语enjoy oneself表示玩的开心，过的愉快，因主语是复数故要用反身代词themselves，故填：themselves．2．答案：spend．考查动词及语境的理解，根据语境可知此句的含义是他们很少出去在阳光下度过美好的时光．考查动词spend的基本用法，表示花费，度过的含义，seldom频度副词，用于一般现在时，主语they，谓语动词用原形，故填：spend．3．答案：learning．考查动词及语境的理解，此句的含义是一项调查表明学生要想在学习方面做得比较好应该多做运动．考查固定句型结构do well in doing sth表示在某个方面表示非常的不错，因表示学习故用动名词learning，故填：learning．4．答案：health．考查名词及语境的理解，此句的含义是也就说，我们重视健康应该和重视学习一样的．考查固定短语pay attention to sth表示关心某物，其中to是介词其后可跟名词也可跟动名词，表示健康的名词应该是health，故填：health．5．答案：other．考查不定代词及语境的理解，根据语境可知此句的含义是有关运动还有很多其他的观点或看法．表示其他的要用不定代词other，故填：other．6．答案：better．考查形容词及语境的理解，根据语境可知此句的含义是运动能让学生在学习表现的更好．do good job in sth表示在某些方面表示出色，此处要用比较级表示有比较的含义，故填：better．7．答案：feel．考查固定词组，句的含义是运动能让学生忘记烦恼，感觉非常的放松．考查固定短语feel relaxed表示感觉轻松的意思，情态动词can，后接动词原形，故填：feel．8．答案：school．考查名词及语境的理解，根据语境可知此句的含义是锻炼并不难，把锻炼放在日常学习生活中去．考查固定短语school life表示学习生活，故填：school．9．答案：instead．考查固定词组，此句的含义是走着或者是骑自行车去上学取代坐汽车或公交车．考查固定短语instead of表示取代或者而不是的意思，故填：instead．10．答案：because．考查连词及语境的理解，此句的含义是在课间休息的时候做点运动能让你的头脑变得更清醒．考查连词because的基本用法，表示原因，引导原因状语从句．故填：because．盐城市阜宁县91. influence 92. calm 93.because 94. number 95. nature96. way 97. creates 98. easily 99. white 100.remind盐城市建湖县C. 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。
江苏省盐城市2019年中考英语试题及答案(Word版)
盐城市二0一五年初中毕业与升学考试英语试卷注意事项:1. 本试卷包含第Ⅰ卷选择题(第1-45题) 、第Ⅱ卷非选择题(第46-80题及书面表达题) 两部分。
本次考试时间为100分钟，卷面总分为120分，考试形式为闭卷。
2. 本试卷共8页，在检查是否有漏印、重印或错印后再开始答题。
3. 所有试题必须作答在答题卡上规定的区域内，注意题号必须对应，否则不给分。
4. 答题前，务必将姓名，准考证号用0.5毫米黑色签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡上。
第Ⅰ卷 (选择题，共60分)一、单项选择 (共15小题，每小题1分，计15分)从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白处的最佳答案。
1. TFBOYS' songs ____ sweet and many of us like listening to them.A. soundB. feelC. tasteD. look2. --Do you have any plans for this summer vacation?--I'm not sure. I ___ take a trip to Taiwan.A. mustB. needC. mayD. should3. Daniel, ___ play with the mobile phone while you're walking in the street.A. don'tB. doesn'tC. won'tD. can't4. This photo reminded the old man ___ the days when he was young.A. withB. forC. byD. of5. ___ great fun we had in Yandu Park last Sunday!A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. How a6. The librarian told me that I could ___ these magazines for three days.A. borrowB. buyC. keepD. return7. Don't go out ___ the rain stops. Otherwise, you'll get wet!A. afterB. sinceC. whenD. until8. --Wow, so many new buildings! But it used to be a poor village.--Yes, ___ has changed in our hometown.A. NothingB. NobodyC. EverythingD. Everybody9. Audrey Hepburn, one of the greatest actresses, was ___ to take on challenges in her life.A. enough braveB. brave enoughC. stupid enoughD. enough stupid10. With the development of modern industry, there will be ___ living space for wild animals.A. fewer and fewerB. less and lessC. more and moreD. bigger and bigger11. Helen encouraged me to speak English as much as possible because practice ___ perfect. A.becomes B. became C. will make D. makes12. Sherlock Holmes asked the suspect what he ___ when the murder took place.A. was doingB. has doneC. is doingD. would do英语试题第1页（共8页）13. --Can Mr. King spare some time for the charity show?--If he ___, he will try his best to make it.A. will be invitedB. is invitedC. invitesD. invited14. In the UK, a lady usually doesn't like to be asked ___.A. whether has she got marriedB. how old is sheC. where she comes fromD. how much she weighs15. --Jane, your new dress looks very nice you!--___. I like it very much.A. You are welcomeB. I don't think soC. Thanks a lotD. Don't say that二、完形填空 (共15小题，每小题1分，计15分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
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首字母填空专题建湖县二模C.根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。
I am a plastic bottle. A week ago, I was on a supermarket shelf. I had a normallife, the s 71 as all my brothers and sisters—other bottles full of water. I feltreally happy.Then a tall woman picked me up and put me in her basket! The woman took me home and put me in the fridge. It was c 72 , but I soon made friends withthe cans and bottles in it. However, only a few hours later, she took me out of thefridge and d 73 the water inside me. Then she threw me into a litter bin. Ihave never felt so empty and a 74 in my life.Early the next morning, a man took me out of the litter bin. He threw me and the other rubbish into the b 75 of a truck. There were so many awful smells. Then I was pushed together with the r 76 of the rubbish. Soon I was completely flat. I cannot believe how thin I became.I slept for a while. When I w 77 up, I found myself in a terrible place. Everythinga 78 me was ugly and had nasty smells. I felt afraid. I kept hoping that I would be moved s 79 else. Then huge trucks came and covered us with a lot of soil.I asked another bottle what would happen to us. He said that we would never leave this crowded place, but would have to stay here for t 80 of years.“Why can’t they reuse or recycle us?” I cried.盐城模拟预测试题八、短文填空。
（共1题；共10分）28.根据短文内容及首字母提示，补全空格内单词，使短文完整、通顺。
Some years ago, I went to Australia for a meeting with my friend, Chris. We decided to drive across the country to Brisbane after the meeting ended. The drivewas going to take four days and most of it was across the desert, so we had to takefood, water, and extra gas(汽油) w________ us.The first day was a lot of fun as we were excited and laughing at each other'sjokes. By the third day of driving in the seemingly endless desert, we began to getb________ . We had been quiet for a few hours when Chris found some kangaroosin the distance. We were b________ excited and decided to get a closer look. Chrisspeeded up to c________ up with the kangaroos. We got closer and closer, andChris was doing 110 kilometers per hour. We were very close to thekangaroos—too close—when we heard a loud BANG!Chris s________ the car and we got out. Behind the car was a larger kangaroo l________ completely quiet on the ground. Chris went over to thekangaroo and put his baseball cap on its h________ . He took off his sunglassesand put them on the kangaroo and did the same with his jacket. Then he put his arma________ the kangaroo and told me to take a photo of them together. I was stillsurprised, but I took out my c________ . While I was ready to take photos, I sawthe kangaroo move. It suddenly woke up, looked at Chris, and jumped away intothe distance before we could do anything.I started laughing but Chris looked very serious. He said his wallet andpassport were in the jacket. I started laughing even harder. I stopped laughing,h________ , when he said that our car keys were also in the jacket!阜宁第一次调研C．根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。
每空限填一词。
（10分）As it is known to all that team work is so important for the success of any organization．Just as the saying goes, one finger cannot lift a small stone．However, the color family once shouted so loudly that everyone wanted to prove to be the b 91 ．“Of course I am,” shouted g92 ．“I represent life and hope．I am the colour of grass．Look at the fields and you will know what an important colour I am．”“No! No! Look at the sky and the sea．The sky brings space and water is the basis of life．” Blue spoke slowly．“Without me, all would be n93 ．”“What? You?” yellow l94 , “ You are both so serious．Unlike me, I bring laughter, happiness and warmth to the world．Every time people look at a sunflower, they smile．”Orange went on, “I stan d f 95 health and strength．You don’t see me often but I am valuable because I carry the most important vitamins．”Red could stand it no m 96 ．He shouted out, “I am the ruler of all of you．I am blood—life’s blood! Without me, Earth would be as empt y as the Moon．”Violet r 97 up and said, “I am the colour of emperors and power．Kings have always chosen me b 98 I represent power and wisdom．”Indigo spoke, “I am the colour of silence．I represent thought and depth．”They went on quarreling．S 99 rain began to pour down．The colours were so frightened(害怕的) that they stayed c 100 to each other．Then the rain spoke, “ Foolish colours! Don’t you know that each of you was made for a special purpos e？Join hands with one another and come to me! ” The colours did as they were told．A rainbow appeared．亭湖区模拟B.根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。