大学综合英语第七单元教课PPT
创新大学英语3综合教程(华东师范大学出版社)第七单元单词
n.
the profession of reporting, photographing, or editing news stories for one of the media新闻业；新闻工作
counselor
n.
sb. whose job is to help, advise and support people with problems指导老师；顾问
tospend time doingsth.花时间做某事
reflect on
tothink carefully aboutsth., or to saysth. that you have been thinking about仔细考虑，反思
tothe point of...
to the extent or level of...到……的程度
whenit comes tosth./doingsth.
whenyou are dealing withsth.ortalking aboutsth.当提到……，谈到……
put in
tospend time or use energy working or practicingsth.花费，付出
pursuit
distinguished
adj.
successful, respected, and admired卓越的，杰出的
faculty
n.
all the teachers in a university（大学的）全体教员；a department or group of related departments within a university（大学的）院，系
新视界大学英语第2册第7单元课文翻译及练习答案
新视界大学英语综合教程第七单元课文翻译及练习答案ActiｖｅReadｉng一个简单的维护法律和秩序的方法鲍里斯·约翰逊说,人们往往被复杂的司法制度所挫败，其实他们想要的只是一个道歉。
啊噢，我想这下要坏事了。
前面的那辆车发出刺耳的一声，猛地刹车停下了,驾驶室的门砰地一关。
那个人向我们走来，脸色苍白,眼睛像燃烧着煤炭一样充满着怒火。
当他打开我们的车门时,我都以为他要从他的白色牛仔裤里拔出一把刀来。
就在他要攻击我们的司机的那一瞬间，我想起了旅行指南上写的东西。
指南上说摩洛哥犯罪活动很少。
有人可能会以高价卖给你各种物品，但是没有人会用暴力来威胁你。
在马拉喀什城游览了两天之后,我发现指南里说的是对的。
每个人都面带微笑。
连不小心撞到我们的人都没有。
除了宣礼员,甚至没有人大声说话。
因此,当我们看到这火山喷发般的怒火时，更加感到意外。
那个大约1９岁的年轻人对着我们的司机使劲叫喊,让他出来,然后对准他的头踢过去。
然而，正如旅行指南里说的,警察几乎是即刻赶到了现场。
一开始，马路对面来了两个交通警察。
出租车司机好像措辞严厉地对那个打他的人嚷嚷。
又有一些警察乘一辆面包车到达了现场,车身上标着“国家警察总署”。
一个身穿皮夹克的男人走了出来。
双方都开始解释他们的情况，出租车司机抱怨说他身体上受到了暴力侵犯，两个男孩抗议称出租车强行超车。
警察击掌让大家安静下来。
他那双棕色眼睛盯着我的眼睛看。
他对我说:“告诉我发生了什么。
”我肯定地说那个家伙确实踢了出租车司机，但是我说不清他的靴子是否碰到了司机的头部。
突然，那个警察又击了一下掌,用阿拉伯语冲每个人叫喊。
完了，我猜想我们都要被带到警察局去,无聊地呆上几小时了。
然而接下来事情变得真的很奇怪。
首先，警察亲切地和出租车司机说了几句,然后吻了他的额头。
接着那个19岁的男孩对出租车司机简短地说了些话,朝他鞠躬并吻了一下他的脸颊。
随后他车上的另一个男孩也拥抱了出租车司机,然后每个人都握手、拥抱。
新视野大学英语教案
新视野大学英语教案一、第一单元：课程介绍与目标1.1 课程背景本课程是基于新视野大学英语教材设计的一套教案，旨在提高学生的英语听说读写能力，拓展国际视野，培养跨文化交际能力。
1.2 教学目标通过本单元的学习，学生能够：掌握基本的英语词汇和语法知识。
提高听力理解能力，能够理解日常生活中的对话。
提高阅读理解能力，能够理解有关日常生活的文章。
提高口语表达能力，能够进行简单的日常交流。
二、第二单元：教学内容与方法2.1 教学内容本单元主要围绕日常生活话题展开，包括词汇、语法、听力、阅读、口语和写作等方面的内容。
2.2 教学方法采用任务型教学法，通过小组讨论、角色扮演、听力练习、阅读理解、口语表达和写作练习等多种形式，激发学生的学习兴趣，提高学生的英语实际运用能力。
三、第三单元：教学资源与材料3.1 教材新视野大学英语教材3.2 辅助材料多媒体教学课件、音频文件、视频文件、练习册、单词卡片等。
四、第四单元：教学评估与反馈4.1 评估方式通过课堂表现、作业完成情况、听力测试、阅读测试、口语测试和写作测试等多种方式进行评估。
4.2 反馈机制教师将对学生的学习情况进行及时反馈，包括对学生的课堂表现、作业完成情况、听力测试、阅读测试、口语测试和写作测试等进行评价和指导，帮助学生提高英语水平。
五、第五单元：教学计划与安排5.1 教学计划本单元的教学计划分为两个阶段：第一阶段为课堂讲授和练习，第二阶段为课后作业和自主学习。
5.2 教学安排第1-2周：词汇和语法学习。
第3-4周：听力训练。
第5-6周：阅读理解训练。
第7-8周：口语表达训练。
第9-10周：写作训练。
六、第六单元：听力教学策略6.1 教学目标通过本单元的学习，学生能够：提高听力理解能力，能够理解日常生活中的对话。
掌握听力技巧，提高听力水平。
6.2 教学内容本单元主要围绕听力技巧和日常生活对话展开，包括听力策略、听力技巧训练和日常生活对话练习等内容。
6.3 教学方法采用任务型教学法，通过听力练习、小组讨论、角色扮演等形式，激发学生的学习兴趣，提高学生的听力理解能力。
新一代大学英语提高篇综合教程二第七单元
Unit 7 Cultures across borders iExplore 17-2 iExplore 1: ReadingViewing 1-21)regional2)long-distance3)Chinese silk4)culture sharing5)change the face of Asia6)land route7)maritime route8)60/sixtyViewing 1-3Reference:Porcelain, jade, tea, spice,ete7-3 iExplore 1: Building your language Words and expressions 1-11. excavated2.respective3. vigorous4.literate5. fleeWords and expressions 1-21.running out2.by accident3.traverse4.artery5. an arduousCollocations 1-11)trade route/ commercial route2)cultural legacy3)Written records /Historical records4)preserve languages/ preserve culture/ preserve writingcultural exchange5)preserve6)cultureCollocations 1-21.In2.on3.in4.on5. inVocabulary learning strate 1-21. Reference::废弃的邮政站2. Reference:出土物3. Reference::烤羊肉4. Reference::当地制造的必需品5.Reference::留存下来的工艺品6. Reference::冷冻食品7.Reference::被吓坏的男孩8.Reference::被破坏的假期9. Reference:新生儿10. Reference::完成的项目11 Reference::被遗弃的动物12. Reference::新发布的电影Language focus 1-2Reference:1.鉴于两个国家都已做出让步,协议最终成功签署。
大学英语二(综合教程)第七单元
大学体验英语二综合教程Unit 7 Family TiesListen and TalkLead inA family begins with two people. Love deepens and grows between a couple and soon a wedding 1____, the beginnings of a family. Children are born, growing and 2___with every passing year. When grown up, they, too, fall in love and marry. The 3___of creating a family begins again, adding generations to the family.A day in the life of a family is 4___work and school, errands and chores. At the end of a busy day we can find children 5____sharing the events of their day with Mom and Dad. It is a time 6__- working together and playing together. Reading to the children, 7____songs, doing homework together, and playing games are some 8____that take place during family time. A television 9 ___may be what each family member needs to 10____and enjoy some quiet time together. Strong family relationships are developed by spending quality time together.Key: 1. takes place 2. maturing 3. process 4. excitedly 5. filled with7. singing 8. activities 9. show 10 relax Passage A: Things I Learned From Dadthe following questions with the information from the passage.kind of disease did Lobo’s mother suffer from Did she survive itShe suffered from breast cancer, but she survived it.did Lobo feel at homeShe felt loved and secure.Branson’s father a successful lawyer Explain.No, he wasn’t. The word "struggling" implies "working hard to survive". did Branson’s father teach him about human relationshipsThe way you treat others is the way you will be treated.has your father taught youAnswer: Open.3. Choose the best answer to each question based on the information you obtain from the passage.1. Anyone who reads the stories about the three fathers will agree that ________.A fathers play an important role in the lives of their childrenB fathers like to design their children's future for themC fathers are much tougher than mothers to their childrenD fathers are usually the breadwinners in a family2. By describing her father as "a pillar of strength", Lobo tells us that ________.A her father is very important to the whole familyB her father loves her mother very muchC her father is very tall and strongD her father is very supportive of her3. What does Branson's father mean by saying "If you pour water on flowers, they flourish"A Flowers depend on water to blossom.B One gets fresh flowers if he waters them.C Praising a child helps to bring out the best in him.D Criticizing a child helps him to make progress.4. From the passage, we can conclude that ________.A Branson's father has been a successful lawyerB Branson's father encouraged him to quit schoolC Branson's father was confident of his successD Branson's father has been understanding and supportive5. Lewis tells us that ________.A he enjoyed farm work very much when he was youngB he grew up in an environment with very serious racial discriminationC his father taught them how to protect themselves in a hostile environmentD his father was happy to hear that he had been elected to Congress Anwser: , , , ,4. Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the form where necessary.1. You have to be a born ___ to be able to do this hard job and not despair.2. Economic ___ in the country must begin with the recovering ofagricultural production.3. Her speech failed to ___ her colleagues into supporting the plan.4. Jack never allowed himself to be bullied into doing anything that went against his ___ .5. I felt disgusted and wandered how I could have ever been so ____ .6. The director insisted that the conditions of the contract must be ___ exactly.7. Local government ____ will take place in May next year.8. The doctor who performed the ____ gave Aikman an 85% chance of full recovery by September.9. Mother was a ___ of strength to us when our situation seemed hopeless.10. The students complained about the ____ rules and regulations at the school.Anwser: 1. optimist 2. reconstruction 3. sway 4. principles 5. gross6. fulfilled7. elections8. surgery9. pillar 10. rigid 5. Complete the following sentences with phrases or expressions from the passage.1. The family crisis really ____ ; she was a competent mother and a successful career woman at the same time.2. The interesting thing about him is that he is one of those who always ___ to be lucky no matter what they do.3. If the traffic plan ____ , it will be applied to other cities too.4. ____ ; the police will soon come to rescue us.5. It's not like Catherine to be rude; she's polite ____ .Anwser:1. brought out her best 2. turn out out 4. Hang in there 5. by nature 6. Complete the following sentences with phrases or expressions from the passage.have the ____ duty of telling Mrs. Jones that her son has been killed. delightful/hatefulreport strongly ____ the police for filing to deal with the problem. criticize/praiseCapitol at Washington is where ____ meets. Conference/Congressis the ____ of modern society. cancer/cancelJim In order to pay his debts, he’s been working ____ hard. tremendously/greatlyAnwser:1. hateful 2. criticizes 4. cancer 5. tremendously the following sentences into English.1. 他并不后悔说过的话,只是觉得他完全可以不用这种方式表达;could have doneHe did not regret what he had said but felt that he could have expressed it differently.2.我们最好等到12月14日;那时大卫已考完试,就能和我们一起去度假了;will have doneWe’d better wait till 14 December. David will have had his exam by then,so he’ll be able to go on holiday with us.3. 他正在做一个新项目,年底前必须完成;work onHe’s working on a new project which has to be finished by the end of the year.4.他们让我们使用他们的实验室,作为回报,我们则让他们分享研究成果;in returnThey are letting us use their lab, and in return, we are sharing with them the results of our research.5.诸如打电话,听电话一类的事情占用了这位秘书的大部分时间;take upSuch things as making and answering telephone calls take up most of the secretary’s time.8. Read and compare the English sentences, paying attention to their italicized parts and translate the Chinese sentences by simulating the structure of the English sentences.his worry, Dad was a pillar of strength for us and especially for her. Despite his advanced age, Grandpa was a pillar of strength for our family and especially for Grandma.尽管他有病在身,他却是我们公司尤其是销售部的顶梁柱;knew that no matter what, Dad and his love would be there.He promised me that no matter what, he and his support would be there. 她从不惧怕困难,因为她知道不管发生什么事,父母的关爱总会和她在一起;decided to leave, and Dad tried to sway me from my decision, as any goodfather would. I decided to settle down in the countryside, and Mother tried to sway me from my idea, as any good mother would.汤姆决定辍学;像任何有责任心的老师那样,威尔逊先生极力劝阻他改变主意;it turned out, my little publication went on to become Student, a national magazine for young people in the UK.As it turned out, Mary went on to get the first place in the speech contest, a great success for the school she represented.结果,中国女子排球队接着获得了一枚又一枚金牌,成为整个国家的一个令人激动的事件;in there and things will improve.Hang in there and you will take the company out of the red.只要坚持下去,你的目标就一定能实现;1 Despite his illness, he is a pillar of strength for our company and especially for the sales department.2 She never feared difficulties, because she knew that no matter what, her parents’ concern and love would be there.3 Tom decided to drop out of school, and Mr. Wilson tried to sway him from his decision, as any responsible teacher would.4 As it turned out, the Chinese Women’s Volleyball Team went on to win one gold medal after another, an exciting event for the whole country.5 Hang in there and your goal will certainly be achieved.Passage B: Love Works A Miraclethe following questions with the information from the passage.1. What was Cruiser doing when Cindy came outHe was trying to save Kyla by grabbing her clothes with his teeth.was special about CindyShe was disabled, paralyzed from the chest down.she call for help when she found her daughter in great danger Explain. No. She didn’t, because she had no time. Besides, there was nobody nearby to help.did Cindy feel when Kyla finally started cryingShe felt extremely excited.does the story tell usAnswer: Open.whether each of the following statements is true or false based on the information in the reading passage. Write "T" for true or "F" for false in the space provided.1. Cruiser, the family dog, liked to chase Cindy's little daughter Kyla for fun.2. Cindy knew that something was wrong when she didn't hear anything after the splash.3. Cindy swam regularly in the family swimming pool to keep fit.4. Cindy was not able to lift Kyla with one arm because the little girl was limp and heavy.5. Cindy brought Kyla back to life by puffing breaths into her mouth. Anwser: , , , ,the following questions with the information you obtain from the passage.1. What was Cruiser doing when Cindy came out2. What was special about Cindy3. Did she call for help when she found her daughter in great danger Explain.4. How did Cindy feel when Kyla finally started crying5. What does the story tell usReference Key:1. He was trying to save Kyla by grabbing her clothes with his teeth.2. She was disabled, paralyzed from the chest down.3. No. She didn't, because she had no time. Besides, there was nobody nearby to help.4. She felt extremely excited.5. Open14. Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the form where necessary.1. It was raining but they played the game ____ .2. He took one sip of the wine and ____ it out, for it tasted a bit sour.3. to the tropical heat was more difficult than they had expected.4. As he is out of work these days, we should certainly visit him ____ to cheer him up.5. Their relationship was decidedly ____ after the argument.6. If you do not go to school ____ , you will not learn your lessons properly.7. Anne felt helpless, only able to wipe her mother's face and ____ her hands, praying for some relief for her.8. We both kept ____ ourselves to prove that it wasn't all a dream.9. He ____ his car when he drove through the narrow gate.10. Don't you worry if your baby seems a little reluctant to ____ or walk. Sooner or later, she'll pick it up.Anwser: 1. anyway 2. spat 3. Adjusting 4. frequently 5. chilly6. regularly7. grip8. pinching9. scraped 10. crawlthe following sentences into English.1.他们把房子卖了后就到加拿大和女儿住在一起; go offI’m not supposed to let anyone in without an ID card, but I’ll make an exception in your case.2. ——你下星期这个时候会在干什么——还是像平常一样干活;will be doingHe has learned his lesson from the failure and won’t repeat the mistake.3.他既聪明又勤奋,不久就接管了杂志的编辑工作editing;before longI have great faith in your ability —I’m sure you’ll succeed.4.你话还没说完别人就挂断电话,难道你不恼火吗hang upEven though it was raining, we still went on with our match.5.让他们感到惊恐的是,他们的房顶着火了;to one's horrorI woke up to find myself lying on a hospital bed.。
21世纪大学实用英语综合教程第二册第7单元
meanwhile proposal rent
social solution
6. We can take a boat to Florida or, as an _a_lt_e_r_n_a_tiv_e_, we can fly there.
7. He shouldn’t have risked his life just to save a cat but you have to a_d_m__ir_e_ his courage.
5. He had spent several weeks _h_a_n_g_in_g_a_r_o_u_n_d_ the club (俱乐部) making friends with the rest of the group.
6. He worked very hard during the first two years in college; all that hard work p_a_i_d_o_f_f when he came out top of his class.
8. Here we are, sitting around arguing about politics. M__e_a_n_w_h_il_e_ the fighting goes on and people are getting killed.
9. We are honored to have Professor Hawking with us today. He is one of the world’s leading e__xp_e_r_t_s on physics.
1. It’s not that she’s really angry, b__ut__th_a_t_s_h_e_’s__v_e_ry__tir_e_d_ . (而是她很累)
大学英语四(综合教程)第七单元
大学体验英语四（综合教程）Unit 7Hopes and Fears for the FutureListen and TalkLead inListen to the poem again, and write down in column B the hopes the poet has for the people in column A.Key:1. no more killing and stealing 2. will be able to have money 3. finding more things to explore and finding a cure for AIDS and for cancer 4. being cared for by those with more money 5. will be able to help the black people and not hating themPassage A: Facing the Fears of Retirement2. Choose the best answer to each question based on the information you obtain from the passage.1. From the passage we can learn that ________.A) people hold three beliefs preventing them from retiringB) the older people get, the more reluctant they are to retireC) retirement is merely a matter of power transferD) all people have to pass the "final test of greatness” before retirement2. The expression "let go” means ________.A) to dismiss the successorB) to close the businessC) to explore another fieldD) to pass the business to the successor3. What makes some of the business owners willing to retire?A) Their family background.B) The scale of their business.C) Their attitude towards retirement.D) The ability of their successor.4. According to the passage, people with the sound attitude to retirement think that ________.A) old people are bound to restB) retirement means new opportunities and new lifeC) as business owners, they are indispensable to the businessD) their business was bought as part of management5. The author's purpose of writing this passage is ________.A) elaborate on the three prevalent beliefs held by those who cannot conclude succession planningB) illustrate the different attitudes toward retirement in different situationsC) offer some practical tips to those who are not able to cope with fear of retirementD) urge society and the individual to take retirement more seriouslyAnswer: 1.A, 2.D, 3.C, 4.B, 5.C3. Answer the following questions with the information from the passage.1. What did the 77-year old business founder do after retirement?He took back control of the firm from his son, who had succeeded him.2. What’s the most impor tant thing for family-business continuity?Entrepreneurial succession.3. Why can the business owners who purchased their firms as part of a management buyout face retirement easily?Because they recognize that CEO’s change but the business goes on.4. Wha t does the expression "the glass is half full, not half empty” mean?It is an optimistic attitude to life, implying that the glass is still full, although only half full. The pessimists would say is: "The glass is half empty.”5. What’s the "final test of greatness” according to Peter Drucker?Succession planning.plete the summary of the text. The first letter of the missing word has been given to you.This article addresses the 1) r of many business owners to engage in 2) s planning. It states that there are three main reasons why business owners do not want to retire from their business: firstly, a fear of an 3) u future, secondly, a fear of 4) f loss, and lastly, a fear of losing their personal 5) i . The author states that because of these fears, succession planning is often a painful experience for both the retiree and the new business owners, involving a great deal of unnecessary interpersonal 6) c and negative emotions.The author points out that this can be avoided, and it comes dwon to the attitude that business owners adopt. Retiring business owners should always 7) r that the business that they are leaving can continue to operate 8) s without them. Furthermore, they should view retirement, not just as the completion of their working life, but rather, as a world of new challenges in which new interests and 9) o can be pursued.Anwser: 1.reluctance 2.succession 3.uncertain 4.financial 5.identity6.conflicts7.recognize8.successfully9.opportunities4. Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the form where necessary.acclaim succession impose generate indispensablefragile graceful insecurity accomplish prevalent1. Adams took a ___ of jobs which have stood him in good stead.2. Is this eye-disease still ___ among the population here?3. Older drivers are more likely to be seriously injured because of their ___ bones.4. The accident in Russia ___ a lot of public interest in nuclear power issues.5. If we'd all work together, I think we could ___ our goal.6. He was still charming, cheerful, and ___ even under pressure.7. The bank has ___ very strict conditions on the repayment of the loan.8. His made-up confident manner is really just a way of hiding his feeling of ___ .9. With the rapid development of the Internet, a computer becomes a(n) ___ piece of equipment for any office.10. Since it was published in the 1970s, the book has received considerable critical ___ . Answer: 1. succession 2. prevalent 3. fragile 4. generated 5. accomplish6. graceful7. imposed8. insecurity9. indispensable 10. acclaim5. Complete the following sentences with phrases or expressions from the passage.1. The tension was naturally high for a game with so much ___ .2. She still ___ the belief that her son is alive.3. I finished my work at five, but I'll ___ until half past five to meet you.4. After 50 years of successful operation, he ___the business ____ to his youngest son.5. The scientist ___ the discovery ___ the most exciting new development in this field. Answer:1. at stake 2. clings to 3.hang on 4. turned ... over 5. referred to ... as7. Each of the verbs and nouns in the following lists occurs in this passage. Choose the noun that you think collocates with each verb and write it in the blank. If you think more than oneAnswer: 1.to open/engage in/start/ a quarrel2.to have/worship a different outlook3.to run/found/start/build/plan/have/engage in a business4.to purchase/run/found/start/build a firm5.to make a decision6.to treasure peace in life7.to provide acclaim8.to face retirement9.to engage in/start/make succession planning10.to worship founder6. T ranslate the following sentences into English.1.虽然他说他为此事做了很多努力，但他的成功至少部分是由于他运气好。
全新版大学英语综合教程第二版第三册课后习题答案-第七单元
Unit 7 Making a LivingText A Life of a SalesmanPart II Text AContent Questions1．A surgeon’s scar cuts across his lower back. The fingers on his right hand are so twisted that he can’t tie his shoes. His mother’s challenges and the voices of those who believed him stupid, incapable of living independently keep him going on.2．He is a door-to-door salesman. His weapons are: dark slacks, blue shirt and matching jacket, brown tie, tan raincoat, hat and a briefcase.3．He is afraid that someone will steal his briefcase. He was different in that cerebral palsy affected his speech, hands and walk.4．First a school for the disabled and then Lincoln High School, where he was placed in a class for slow kids.5．She was certain that he could rise above his limitations.6．He applied for a salesman’s job.7．With his mother setting up a meeting with a Watkins representative, as well as by his own persistence.8．He lacked confidence. It took him quite a while to have the courage to ring the first doorbell. 9．He keeps coming back until the customer buys. He tells himself not to worry if hid day has not turned out to be profitable.10．Because he was laid up for five months after band surgery and couldn’t work.11．Like a home of the past era. He leads a solitary life.12．No, he doesn’t. Because he lives a life of dignity.Vocabulary:1) disabled 2) impatient 3) solitary 4) crushed5) feel like 6) lashed 7) echoing 8) paused9) betrayed 10) laundry 11) section 12) tilted2.1) cared for 2) hang on3) was laid up with 4) are gaining on5) kicked up 6) went off7) drop ... off 8)straighten out3.1) … sometimes didn't register with her.2)… in disorder, drawers pulled out, shoes and boots scattered.3)… was transferred from Father's account to my account.4)… a pledge to contribute 1000,000dollars to the Children in Needed charity campaign.5)… the most profitable business in that province.4. 1) gaining on; off balance; was laid up in; scar on2) a cripple\ crippled ; surgery , limitations, in literature.3) commission ; on the phone ; his territory ; never registers withII. Usage1.I never did go over these books, although I probably should have.2.I know this is a personal question. You don't have to answer me if you don't want to.3.I think this topic should have attracted far more attention from philosophers than it has.4."I think you're right." — "I'm sure I am."5."He thought that the condition was hereditary in his case." —"Well, it might be."6."Sugar?" ---- "No. Maybe next time."7.The house is only a building. It is a place to live, nothing more.8.DIANE: You didn't! Tell me you didn't! FATHER: Oh, yes.Anything for my children.III. Word Family1.1) bored 2) boredom3) bored 4) boringly5) boring2. 1) encouraged 2) encouragingly3) encouraging 4) encouragement3. 1) frozen 2) freeze3) freezing 4) freezer5) freezeComprehensive ExercisesI Cloze1. Text-related1) off … feet 2) signature 3) commission 4) on the phone5) laid up 6) surgery 7) territory 8) disorder9) applying for 10) dignity2. Theme-related1）didn’t 2) read 3) come 4) money5) because 6) earning 7) doing 8) own 9) obviously 10) valueII. TranslationI. I grew terribly scared when I heard sound of footsteps echoing round the hallway atmidnight yesterday.2. The name-brand sports shoes are guaranteed for 12months.3. Snowstorms threw communications and transportation into disorder.4.I’ve been suffering a lot of stress from work lately, I feel like taking a vacation atthe seaside.5. Living in an apartment is all right, but it has its limitations--- for example, you don’thave your own gardens.6. Tom was born a cripple, with one of his lower limbs useless. Early in his childhood, he learned that unless he so exerted himself as to rise above his limitations, he could not earn a living, and unless he succeeded in making a living on his own, he could not win/gain the respect of others. That was the price he had to pay for his dignity as a human being.Tom applied for numerous jobs, only to be turned down, before he finally got one as a delivery boy for a Pizza Hut. He then worked as a sales representative for a sportswear company in a territory no one else would want. Today he owns a fairly profitable retail shop in his hometown, and hires several people to work for him.Part III TextBComprehension Check1. c 3. a 5. d2. d 4. d 6. bTranslation1.当时我俩并未意识到这一点，但那就是我们之间开始拉开距离的日子，是开始在家庭内部重新界定劳动者的意义的日子。
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• Flop：扑通一声。 Fall flop into the water. • Gurgle：汩汩声，婴儿咯咯的笑声。The water gurgled as it ran down the plug-hole. • Hoot：猫头鹰的叫声，汽笛、喇叭的声响。 The driver hooted at the sheep in the road. • Hum：昆虫的营营声, 嗡嗡声；人犹豫时的 嗯嗯声。The hum of the bees. • hush：让安静的声音
draught 气流 n. a current of air blowing through a room
overwhelm淹没, 打击, 压倒 v. to cause to feel sudden strong emotion The village was overwhelmed when the flopressions
• Potion 饮剂 药水 n. a drink supposed to have magic power She had fallen to sleep when she swallowed that benumbing potion. 她刚吞下那付麻醉药就睡去了。 oblige 施恩于,帮…的忙.v. to do a favor or service for But if you could oblige me, I should take it as a kindness. confidential值得信赖的, a. trusted with private matters; showing full trust I must stress that what I say is confidential bountifully 丰富地, 慷慨地 ad. generously; in large quantities We are grateful for the benefits that nature has so bountifully bestowed upon us. Substitute 用 ... 代替, v. to put something or somebody in place of another Home-made parts are being substituted for imported ones
New words and expressions
• Scorn 轻蔑;藐视 n. strong and sometimes angry disrespect towards a person or thing that is regarded as worthless; contempt The artist looked at her with scorn. 艺术家以蔑视的眼光看着她。 • Giddy 轻率的,轻浮的 a giddy life of pleasure 寻欢作乐的放荡生活 a. not serious; too interested in amusement rapture 狂喜 n. great joy and delight In rapture some little boys and girls were listening to an interesting story.
New words and expressions
make somebody„s acquaintance 结识 to meet somebody for the first time I'm delighted to make your acquaintance laxative 泻药 n. medicine, food or drink that causes or helps the bowels to empty It is also considered a mild laxative
New words and expressions
• fervently 热心地, 热诚地 a. with deep sincere feelings • A person who is fervently devoted, as to a leader or an ideal; a faithful follower. • phial 管形瓶, 小药瓶, 小玻璃瓶 n. (also vial) a small bottle, especially for liquid medicines • better off 情况更好 • having more money than one used to
• • • • creaky 咯吱作响 嘎吱声（松动的门铰链及木地板） common mimetic words: Babble：潺潺声，叽叽喳喳。 click：轻微的尖声，咔嗒声。The click of a switch; He saluted with a click of his heels. • Crack： 爆裂声，劈啪声。 A crack of pistol shot. • Crash： 撞击声，破裂声，坠落声。 The crash of dishes being dropped.
Background Information
• The tale of love potion • (medieval legends) the nephew of King Mark of Cornwall who fell in love with his uncle's bride (Iseult) after they mistakenly drank a love potion that left them eternally in love with each other. • (中世纪传说) 康沃尔城马克 国王的侄子爱上叔叔的新娘。 爱情灵药
Structural Analysis
• Part I (para.1) In this part, the protagonist, Alan Austen, has been introduced. • Part II (para.2-12) The old man is trying to sell his mixture. • Part III (para.13-45) This part is mainly developed through the dialogue between the old man and Alan Austen. Austen got to know about the love potion and in the end bought it.
Language Points of Part I
• kitten 小猫 • She is as playful as a kitten. • lovely, small, timid, nervous • playful, lively, • cute, little animal
Language Points of Part I
New words and expressions
chaser 饮烈酒后喝的饮料 n. a milder drink taken after a strong drink of liquor creaky 吱吱嘎嘎的声音 a. of a harsh, scraping sound Describe the smell of the dust on the curtains and the sound of the creaky stairs peer 凝视，盯着看；窥视 v. to look carefully or with difficulty The stranger peer with curiosity through the railing into the courtyard buff 浅黄色 n. a pale yellowish-brown color He wore an overcoat of buff
Pre-reading Questions
• 1. Do you believe love can be fostered? How can you lure one into love with you?
• 2. What is likely to happen when a couple no longer love each other?
imperceptible 感觉不到的；极细微的 a. very difficult to notice or feel The difference between the two colors is imperceptible
autopsy尸体剖检 n. the examination of a dead body to determine the cause of death; postmortem apprehensively 担心地 ad. with uneasiness or fearfulness (about the future) apprehensive for one's life; apprehensive of danger. 为自己的生命担忧;害怕危险。
Plot of the story
• The short story, which combines elements of horror and love, is built almost entirely through dialogue between a young man, Alan Austen, who is deeply in love and wants to possess his lover entirely, and an unnamed old man who believes in a life free of romantic involvement. As the dialogue develops, Austen‟s attitude towards the potion changes from skeptical and hesitant to excited and overwhelmed. Readers have been kept in suspense of what will happen to the young man when the story comes to the last line "Au revoir." What's the funcation of the last line?