人教版高中英语同步练习：必修5 unit 4 period 3(含答案)
Unit 4 Making the news Period 3 Grammar & Writing课件（人教版必修5，课标通用）时间：45分钟Ⅰ.句型转换1．Alice would not go to that restaurant again because of its terrible service. I would not go，either. Alice would not go to that restaurant again because of its terrible service.Neither________ ________.2．He did not begin to regret getting up late until he missed the train.Not until he missed the train________ ________ ________to regret getting up late.3．Her parents seldom allow her to go out alone at night.Seldom________ ________ ________ ________to go out alone at night.4．You will realize the importance of health only when you are in poor health.Only when you are in poor health________ ________ ______the importance of health.5. He was so kind that we all respected him.________ ________ ________ ________ ________we all respected him.答案 1.would I 2.did he begin 3.do her parents allow her 4.will you realize 5.So kind was he thatⅡ.用倒装结构完成下列句子1．Only if we keep on working hard ________ ________ ________the next time.我们只有继续努力工作，下次才会成功。
2．________ ________ ________ ________quarreled.我父母从未吵过架。
3．________ ________ ________ ________relax us，but it can also broaden our horizon.旅游不仅能使我们放松，还可以开阔我们的视野。
4．________ ________ ________ ________，crying .那个男孩哭着跑出来了。
5．________ ________ ________tomorrow, I would take photos.如果明天下雪，我就照相。
答案 1.can we succeed 2.Never have my parents 3.Not only can traveling 4.Out rushed the boy 5.Should it snowⅢ.单项填空1．It was announced that only when the fire was under control ________to return to their homes. A．the residents would be permittedB．had the residents been permittedC．would the residents be permittedD．the residents had been permitted答案C[句意：通报说，只有火势得到控制了居民们才被允许回家。
only修饰句子的状语且放在句首时，主句要用倒装语序，这种情况同样适用于从句中，也就是说，如果only修饰的是从句的状语，那么这个从句的语序也需用倒装语序。
这里it是形式主语，真正的主语是that引导的主语从句。
]2．Not until the motorbike looked almost new________repairing and cleaning it.A．he stopped B．did he stop C．stopped he D．he did stop答案B[句意：他直到把这辆摩托车修理、擦洗得几乎跟新的一样才作罢。
not until引导时间状语放于句首时，主句谓语动词需用部分倒装，只将助动词提到主语之前。
]3．Under no circumstances________temporary economic development at the expense of the environment and resources.A．should we seek B．we should seek C．we had sought D．had we sought答案A[under no circumstances置于句首，句子应该使用倒装，另外句子表示的是一般情况，所以用一般现在时。
]4．Only when I left my parents for Italy________how much I loved them.A．I realized B．I had realized C．had I realized D．did I realize答案 D5．My parents have been married for 40 years and never once________with each other.A．they had quarreledB．they've quarreledC．have they quarreledD．had they quarreled答案C[后一分句中表否定含义的副词never放在句首，应用部分倒装。
句意：我父母已经结婚40年了，这些年里他们从没吵过架。
故选C。
]6．For a moment nothing happened. Then________all shouting together.A．voices had come B．came voices C．voices would come D．did voices come答案B[考查倒装结构。
表示时间的副词now，then及表示方位的副词here，there等位于句首，与位移性动词come，go, arrive等连用，且主语不是人称代词，此时用完全倒装。
从前一句可知此处描述的是过去的事情，所以用一般过去时。
]7．Kate has tried very hard to improve her English.But by no means________with her progress. A．the teacher is not satisfiedB．is the teacher not satisfiedC．the teacher is satisfiedD．is the teacher satisfied答案D[表否定意义的短语by no means置于句首时，句子要用部分倒装。
by no means(决不)本身已含有否定意义，故排除B项。
句意：凯特已经努力提高了她的英语，但老师对她的进步并不满意。
故选D。
]8．________it in the flesh, I would never have known the flood in Thailand is so serious and people are suffering so much.A．Had I not seen B．If I did not see C．Should I not see D．Were I not seen答案A[句意：要不是我亲自见了，我不会知道泰国的洪灾是这么严重，人们受了这么多的苦。
所给的空是虚拟语气的倒装句，正常语序应是If I had not seen... 。
]9．No sooner________he arrived home________he was asked to start on another journey. A．did；when B．had；then C．had；suddenly D．had；than答案D[本题考查的是“no sooner...than...”这一固定句式，且no sooner后接的句子为过去完成时并需要部分倒装。
]10．Bill wasn't happy about the delay of the report by Jason，and________.A．I was neither B．neither was I C．I was either D．either was I答案B[句意：比尔对杰森迟交报告不满意，我也是。
neither用作副词，意为“也不”，放在句首，表示前面否定的内容也适用于后面另一个人或物，句子须采用部分倒装。
此时也可用nor替换neither。
either只用于简单句的否定句句末，故B项正确。
]11．In the middle of the lake________which looks very beautiful.A．stand a tall tower B．lie a tall tower C．lay a tall tower D．stands a tall tower答案D[句意：在湖中央有一座塔，看上去很漂亮。
考查表地点的介词短语位于句首时，应用完全倒装，而stand 意为“站立，矗立”；lie躺，卧。
结合主语a tall tower，故使用第三人称单数形式。
]12．Seldom________her reading aloud because she was too shy.A．we heard B．do we hear C．had we heard D．we have heard答案B[seldom放在句首句子要倒装，根据she is too shy 判断用一般现在时。
] 13．Smith was overweight，so the doctor demanded that not only________have less fat and meat，but also he________.A．should he；take exerciseB．must he；takes exercisesC．he can；does some exercisesD．he ought to；do some practice答案A[考查倒装句。
人教版高中英语同步练习：必修5 unit 4 单元测试(含答案)
Unit 4 Making the news 单元测试（人教版必修5，课标通用）(满分：150分，时间：120分钟)第Ⅰ卷(共115分)第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What are the speakers going to do?A．To hold a meeting.B．To prepare for cooking.C．To set a table for a meal.2．Why will the speakers have to cancel the fair?A．Because it keeps raining.B．Because the gym's being repaired.C．Because the school hall is full of books.3．Where did the man get the news that all the flights had been canceled?A．At the airport.B．At the meeting.C．At the international flat.4．What is the relationship between the two speakers?A．Classmates. B．Friends. C．Colleagues.5．What's the man doing now?A．Trying to have a sleep.B．Studying.C．Arguing with his wife.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
高中英语(人教版必修5)教师用书：Unit 4 Section_Ⅲ Learning_about_Language_-_Using_Language (含答案)
Section_ⅢLearning_about_Language_&_Using_LanguageⅠ.Choose the best answer according to the text.1．What was his first task after Zhou Yang interviewed a famous film star? A．To write his story.B．To judge whether the man had been lying.C．To be accurate.D．To check the evidence.2．The first person who saw his article should be ________.A．the copyeditorB．the native speakerC．an editor from his departmentD．the news desk editor3．Who approved Zhou Yang's story after reading?A．The chief editor. B．The native speaker.C．The news desk editor. D．The copyeditor.答案：1～3 ACAⅡ. Fill in the blanks according to the text.Position DutiesEditor To arrange the edition.Journalist To have a(n) 1.interview and then write the story.Senior editor To 2.check the evidence, read the article and pass it on to the copy editor.Copy editor To edit the 3.piece and design the main headline and smaller heading.Native speaker To 4.polish the style of the language.Chief editor To read and 5.approve the article.To show the 6.evidence in order to get the facts straight.7.News_ To work on all the stories and photos until all the pagesdesk_editor are 8.set.词义配对1．edition A．correct and true in every detail2．department B．to deal with3．accurate C．having a higher position, level, or rank4．senior D．the form a newspaper is produced in5．polish E．an arrangement for a meeting6．approve F．one of the groups of people working together7．process G．to make something shiny by rubbing it8．appointment H. to think that sb./sth. is good, acceptable or suitable 答案：1～5 DFACG 6～8 HBE1．senior[教材原句] The first person who saw his article was a senior editor from his department.第一个看到这篇文章的人是他们部门的一位编审。
高中英语(新人教版)选择性必修四同步习题：UNIT 5 Part 3(同步习题)【含答案及解析】
Part 3Using Language, Assessing Your Progress & VideoTime基础过关练Ⅰ.单词拼写1.Why not turn your(衣领) up against the wind?2.Make sure you enclose(随函附上) all the relevant(合格证书).3.In many towns (停车) is allowed only on one side of the street.4.I have some trouble reading the letter because his h is very bad.5.The (磁盘) has no viruses—I've scanned it already.6.It is one of the rare places in the world where the(沙漠)meets the sea.7.The school will give(优先) to science, maths and modern languages.8.With no solid evidence, he refused to acknowledge stealing the lady's p.9.(运河) have been built to take water to the desert,which is a significant project.10.The Security(委员会) will decide what measures will be taken to restore peace.11.Don't make friends with such a(狡猾的人). Such a friendship is false.Ⅱ.选词填空1.I suggest that you the most urgent matters and let the rest wait.2.He always the resources I need are available whenever I need them.3.the difficulties, Wang Kun and Wang Wei were determined to begin their journey.nce and many young people are the post of the manager assistant.5.In these years, we have learned to cooperate, to care and share, and to .Ⅲ.单句语法填空1.Some employees resigned because the (employ) was too unreasonable.2.He (acquire)a reputation as this country's most celebrated solo violinist so far.3.This dish puts the (fry) pork on a bed of roasted vegetables.4.As we can see, this (sew)machine is driven by an electric motor.5.She purchased a (knit) sweater and sent it to her sister as a birthday gift.6.(wool) clothes often shrink when they are washed.7.Learner drivers must (supervise) by adults who are at least 21 years old.8.How do you think of your (proficient) in written and spoken English?9.The old man wants to build cage for birds which he bought last month.10.They are truly convinced that the government can lead them out of the (finance)crisis.11.(be) I you, I would bring some appropriate gifts with me, such as souvenirs from my own country.12.(dedicate) to his career, he earned the colleagues' respect.Ⅳ.翻译句子1.我曾经做过环保志愿者,这帮助我获得了很多相关经验。
人教版高中英语选择性必修第四册UNIT5 Part III (同步练习含答案)
课时把关练Part III Using Language基础知识练Ⅰ. 单词拼写1. As is well known，the c （骆驼）also goes under the name of “the ship of the desert”.2. In order to promote water transportation，the council decided to dig a c （运河）.3. As she laid the purse on the table，her eyes fell upon a note in Grace’s h （笔迹）.4. After parking his car in the parking lot，the supervisor got out with a d （磁盘）in one hand anda bag of two fried eggs in the other.5. My mom told me that she needed two more balls of w （毛线）to knit a scarf.6. The council should pay special attention to African problems and give them the p （优先）on its agenda.7. The receptionist found a beautiful p （钱包）in the parking lot.8. This is a c （证明）from your employer which tells you how much money you have earned.9. In the big c （笼子）was a baby camel with a collar around its neck.10. As John has a certificate，he can help handle tour finances and r （收据）.Ⅱ. 用所给短语的适当形式填空1. The manager suggested giving the accountant a rise because he had more responsibilities at work.2. Actually，the receptionist is an honest and reliable person，whom you can .3. If you don’t know what this kind of graphic stands for，you may it on the Internet.4. All of us believe that our dedicated employer can make his dream .5. I suggest that you Peking University，where you can acquire knowledge and get access to the best Chinese culture.6. This play which young people is an adaptation of a detective novel.7. My employer can’t go out with you tonight because he has an urgent thing to .8. We have to set down rules to that the camels are taken good care of.Ⅲ. 单句语法填空1. Starting your own business could be a way to achieving （finance）independence. On the other hand，it could just put you in debt.2. （work）hard right now will prepare you well on your way to being an entrepreneur.3. It doesn’t matter or not you will be an accountant after graduation.4. They are working hard to turn the desert green land that is able to produce crops.5. The club’s （prior）is to win the tournament.6. It took him a long time （acquire）the skills he needed to become a good lawyer.Ⅳ. 微写作根据下面提示，写一篇有关申请工作时需要注意的事项的短文。
人教版高中英语必修5单元测试题及答案Unit 4
Ⅰ.单句填空1.(2019·全国Ⅰ,阅读A篇)The deadlines and what you need to apply depend the program.2.(2019·江苏,24)More wind power stations will spring up to meet the demand clean energy.3.Damaged but not defeated,he was still ahead me.I was right to have admired him.4.Brian is gifted in(write) music; he is very likely to be a Beethoven.5.If accepted for the job,you ll(inform) soon.6.Not(polish) his poem,he doesn t dare to submit it to the professor.7.I have an(appoint) with Dr Smith,but I need to change it.8.The publishers are confident that the books(publish) next month will sell well.9.The boy made trouble for his teacher because he(accuse) of destroying property.【答案】1.on 2.for 3.of 4.writing 5.be informed 6.having polished7.appointment8.to be published9.was accusedⅡ.单句改错1.Once a neighbor accused me of play my radio too loudly.2.We are rather skeptically about the sympathy they claim to have for the poor.3.I waited patiently hoped that someone would come to my assistance.4.There is no point complaining now—we re leaving tomorrow at any case.5.I m afraid you ve missed a deadline—the deadline for applications was May 30th.6.She is senior for me, since she joined the firm before me.7.He didn t notice his mother enter his room with his attention concentrating on the computer games.8.Only after he lost his temper did his father approve seeing the doctor and having a good rest.【答案】1.play➝playing 2.skeptically➝skeptical 3.hoped➝hoping 4.at➝in 5.a➝the6.for➝to7.concentrating→ concentrated8.approve后加ofⅢ.写作升级根据提示利用本单元所学知识写一篇80词左右的英文短文。
英语：必修5人教版同步练习及答案(53页)
课时训练1高中英语Unit 1Great scientistsSection ⅡWarming Up & Reading－Language PointsⅠ.品句填词1．The need to communicate is a key ________(特征)of human society.2．I don’t know who sent the gift，but I’ll make some ________(询问)．3．You will be ________(指示)where to go as soon as the plane is ready.4．An active attitude towards life can help people deal with whatever ________(挑战)they may come across in daily life.5．What made you ________(怀疑)your best friend of having taken your necklace?6．She tried every means to ________(改正) her child of the bad habit.Ⅱ.选词填空attend on；be absorbed in；expose；draw a conclusion；cure1．We’d better discuss together before ________________.2．I ________________the book just now and didn’t notice you enter the room.3．The doctor ________________me of my illness，and I was very thankful to him.4．Dr.Martin himself ________________the sick man last night.5．They consider it almost a crime to ________________children to violence and sex on TV. Ⅲ.单项填空1．No one has ________ anything better than the plan now under consideration.A．put up with B．come upC．put forward D．come up to2．Mary thought highly of the painting，but to Mr.Smith’s ________eye，the painting was terrible.A．eager B．extraC．exact D．expert3．Her pale face suggested that she ________ badly ill and I suggested she ________to hospital without delay.A．be；should be sent B．was；be sentC．be；was sent D．was；was sent4．So sudden ________that the enemy had no time to escape.A．did the attack B．the attack didC．was the attack D．the attack was5．She was so________in her job that she didn’t hear anybody knocking at the door.A．attracted B．absorbedC．drawn D．focused6．He isn’t like his b rother________in appearance________in character.A．both；and B．neither；norC．not only；but also D．either；or7．Mr.Green stood up in defence of the 16-year-old boy, saying that he was not the one________.A．blamed B．blamingC．to blame D．to be blamed8．—Don’t forget to phone me when you get home.Just to let me know you’ve arrived safely.—I won’t forget.Goodbye then.—________.A．With pleasureB．It’s kind of youC．Don’t mention itD．Have a nice trip9．—________？—She is very lovely and has a pair of big eyes.A．What do you think of SusanB．What does Susan look likeC．How is SusanD．What is Susan10．The Food and Agriculture Organization says more than forty billion dollars a year needs to be invested in agriculture to ________ world hunger, which is becoming more and more serious.A．defeat B．expandC．reject D．cureⅣ.阅读理解Michael Faraday was the son of a blacksmith (铁匠)．There were four children in his family and, with his father often ill and unable to work，Michael Faraday had to earn his living from an early age.This meant little or no schooling.However，the family belonged to a religious group，and Faraday learnt to read and write at Sunday School.When he was only fourteen，Faraday found a job as a bookbinder (装订工)．He used to read the books he was given to bind and he became very interested in the scientific books，particularly the ones about electricity.His interest soon took a practical path and he began conducting his own experiments.These were very basic because Faraday had to make all of his equipment himself.However，he was very careful and kept a clear written record of all his findings.One day he was given an entrance ticket to the Royal Institute chemistry lecture，given by Humphry Davy.Determined to work for this great scientist，he sent Davy a job application and included his laboratory reports on the experiments he had carried out.In 1813，Davy offered Faraday a job as one of his laboratory assistants.Faraday learnt quickly and soon was recognized as a very able analytical ter he went to work at the Royal Institute.Michael Faraday was, perhaps，the greatest practical scientist of the 19th century.As a chemist，he discovered the benzene (苯)，which is now the focal point of chemical study.He also proved the relationship between electricity and chemical bonding (化学键)．As a physicist，he invented the dynamo，which led to the later invention of the electric motor.He also discovered the effect of magnetism (磁) on light rays.1．Why did Faraday attend Sunday School?A．He had to work for a bookbinder at weekdays.B．He hoped to read many of the scientific books there.C．He would like to learn religious knowledge.D．His family couldn’t afford his normal school education.2．When working as a bookbinder，Faraday________.A．published his great findings on electricityB．made his own equipment for his experimentsC．read many books by Humphry DavyD．gained his fame as a practical scientist3．In order to get a chance to work for Davy，Faraday ________.A．b ought tickets to attend Davy’s lectureB．sent his experiment reports to DavyC．went to the Royal Institute to visit DavyD．offered to do laboratory work for free4．We can learn from the last paragraph that________.A．the electric motor was invented by FaradayB．electricity was Faraday’s bestknown findingC．Faraday’s research covered different fieldsD．Faraday was more a chemist than a physicistⅤ.任务型读写Smoking is one of the worst things kids can do to their bodies. Every single day, about 4,000 kids betwee n the ages of 12 and 17 start smoking. Most junior school students don’t smoke－only about 1 in 10 does. Most senior school students don’t smoke either －about 1 in 4 does.But why do those who smoke ever begin? There’s more than just one simple answer. Some kids may startsmoking just because they’re curious. Others may like the idea of doing something that grownups don’t want them to do. Still others might think smoking is a way to act or smoking makes them look like an adult.Luckily, fewer people are st arting to smoke than a few years ago. Maybe that’s because more and more people have learned that smoking can cause cancer and heart disease. Sometimes kids don’t worry about what future illness they might get.Nicotine and other poisonous chemicals in tobacco cause lots of diseases, like heart problems and some kinds of cancer. If kids smoke, it will hurt their lungs and hearts each time they light up. It can also make it more difficult for blood to flow in the body, so smokers may feel tired. The longer they smoke, the worse the damage becomes.The human body is smart, and it knows when it’s being poisoned. When kids try smoking for the first time, they often cough a lot and feel pain or burnt in their throats and lungs. This is their lungs’ way of trying to protect them. Also, many kids say that they feel sick to their stomachs or课时训练2Section ⅢLearning about Language & Using LanguageⅠ.品句填词1．The origins of the ________(宇宙)are still a mystery.2．The May 4th ________(运动) of 1919 is very important in the history of China.3．Our teacher tells us that exercise ________(有助于)to good health.4．Several ________(热情的) young teachers have just started working at the school.5．She’s got a really ________(积极的)attitude to life.6．When her husband left home she felt ________(抛弃)and useless.Ⅱ.选词填空reject；be strict with；enthusiastic；make sense of；make sense；cautious1．I can’t ____________________this poem，but perhaps I will if I read it again.2．Although I ____________________ by the university, I didn’t lose heart.3．As she ____________ very __________________ her children, they developed a good studying habit.4．Only after finishing reading the passage can you find it ____________________.5．With so many people watching him, Jim was very ________________.6. He doesn’t sound ________________ about the place, in which his parents have ever worked.Ⅲ.单项填空1．I don’t think his reason for being late makes ________.A．use B．senseC．value D．cause2．The teacher didn’t explain the problem clearly，so many students were ________.A．confusing B．mixingC．confused D．mixed3．Firemen said the fire was under control，but they warned that the change in weather might ________ a new fire.A．bring in B．break outC．result from D．lead to4．The power station ________last year is a big one.A．having been built B．builtC．being built D．to be built5．Only in this way ________to get there ahead of time.A．you can hope B．you did hopeC．can you hope D．did you hope6．A small but ________ crowd cheered as the players ran onto the field.A．energetic B．enthusiasticC．enjoyable D．encouraged7．I cared for none of the presents ________the wonderful bag you bought for my 12th birthday.A．in addition to B．as well asC．in addition D．apart from8．Franklin’s ability to learn from observations and experience________greatly to his success in public life.A．owed B．contributedC．attached D．related9．—How do you________we go to Beijing for our holidays?—I think we’d better fly there.It’s much more comfortable.A．insist B．wantC．suppose D．suggest10．Our students ought to ________our share to the coming college students’ sports meeting in our city.A．contribute B．constructC．instruct D．introduceⅣ.完形填空Every morning my friend would stop on the way to work to have a quick breakfast with her 8-year-old son.Then she__1__him off at school.They ate the same thing every morning：an egg sandwich，juice，coffee for her，and milk for him.One day she ordered a(n)__2__breakfast.Once they finished eating and were heading out of the door，she__3__，said good morning to a homeless man sitting outside of the__4__，and gave him the breakfast she had ordered for him.He__5__her，telling her it was his first meal during the last several__6__.She couldn’t help but feel__7__and was glad she finally took__8__.She told her son that she had seen the man every day that week there and that__9__，herself included，had offered him__10__，support，food，or drink.She__11__explained that homelessness could happen to anyone and that it was important to__12__needy people.So her “Tradition of Kindness” __13__.Each day she and her son went on to__14__the homeless man breakfast.The__15__was kept until they moved away several years later，__16__the experience was firmly put into her son’s mind.My friend__17__every time she tells me that this “Tradition of Kindness” goes on with her son，who remembers this__18__tradition.Now working in a company，her son stops every morning at Starbucks for a coffee and offers a homeless person a breakfast before going to the__19__.What a great tradition that he can__20__to his children as well!1．A.sent B．droppedC．called D．drove2．A.light B．expensiveC．ordinary D．extra3．A.stopped B．escapedC．backed D．hid4．A.shop B．marketC．hotel D．restaurant5．A.recognized B．refusedC．thanked D．found6．A.days B．minutesC．months D．weeks7．A.cold B．goodC．strange D．nervous8．A.action B．timeC．care D．effect9．A.everyone B．someoneC．no one D．anyone10．cation B．informationC．comfort D．safety11．A.again B．furtherC．once D．first12．A.contact B．encourageC．follow D．help13．A.began B．existedC．failed D．changed14．A.win B．buyC．show D．award15．A.promise B．agreementC．order D．practice16．A.although B．soC．but D．because17．A.cries B．jumpsC．jokes D．smiles18．A.school B．childhoodC．youth D．adulthood19．A.office B．cinemaC．store D．library20．A.connect B．relateC．pass D．moveⅤ.阅读理解Researchers at Oregon State University(OSU)have made important progress in work that should lead toward robots that can not only walk and run very well，but use little energy at the same time.Studies are moving closer to designing robots that could do dangerous work，create prosthetic limbs(假肢)for humans that work much better than in the past，or even help some people who use wheelchairs to get“walking”abilities.“Researchers have been working toward robot movement for a long time，”said Jonathan Hurst，a professor at OSU.“What we’ve done is to study what behavior i s really possible for a robot.”The movement of humans and other animals is difficult to ing little energy，they can move easily over hard areas，and enjoy balance from muscles(肌肉)．They have different ways to deal with forces，such as holding something hard in place rigidly(牢牢地)，like the act of holding a cup of coffee level during a car ride.In their recent studies，the OSU researchers proved that these two_abilities are mutually exclusive(相互排斥的)．Humans deal with this problem by using pairs of muscles.For a robot，the more it’s able to do one of these tasks，the less able it is to do the other.Presently，robots that can walk and run must be as rigid as possible while walking.But this way uses a lot of energy.The OSU researchers are working toward something that has similar or better performance，but uses far less energy，and is closer to the abilities of animals.“So there’s no reason why we shouldn’t be able to build robots with good movement ability，”Hurst said.“Clearly this might be useful in highly dangero us situations.But I could also see great improvements possible with prosthetic limbs that work much better than present technology.”1．The robots being studied by researchers at OSU________.A．are successful nowB．use little energyC．do better than beforeD．can run faster than humans2．Which of the following have researchers been studying all the time?A．The robots’ movement.B．The robots’ weight.C．The robots’ sizes.D．The robots’ walking speed.3．The underlined words“two abilities”in Para.4 refer to________.A．walking and runningB．walking and holdingC．moving and using little energyD．moving and balancing4．According to Jonathan Hurst，we know that robots with good movement ability________. A．can be used in medical scienceB．are only used in highly dangerous situationsC．will hardly be created in the futureD．will have a bad influence on man5．Which section of a newspaper is this passage probably taken from?A．Business.B．Science.C．Environment. D．Advertisement.课时训练3Unit 2The United KingdomSection ⅡWarming Up & Reading－Language PointsⅠ.品句填词1．Anyone who knows how many ________(省) there are in China，please raise your hand.2．We are not sure whether she is planning to join the ________(联盟)．3．The bank close to my home can supply you with foreign ________(货币)．4．He studied classical ________(建筑学) and design in Rome about twenty years ago.5. As a headmaster，more of his time is taken up with ________(管理) than with teaching.6．Tokyo University is the most important educational ________(机构)in Japan.Ⅱ.选词填空take the place of；break away from；be linked to；clarify；divide... into...1．Although the emagazine has greatly developed, it still can’t________________paper magazines.2．He determined to ________________ his family and has gone to live in Australia.3．Generally speaking, lung disease ________________ smoking.4．After World War Two，Germany________________two separate countries.5．The government has ________________its position on equal pay for women many times. Ⅲ.单项填空1．Internet has had a strong ________ on our lives.A．difference B．defenseC．confidence D．influence2．—I am terribly sorry.I shouldn’t have lost my temper.—You ________at me but that’s OK.A．do shout B．have shoutedC．is shouting D．did shout3．China has got a good ________ for fighting against the flu with its careful and smooth organization.A．reputation B．influenceC．impression D．knowledge4．—The food here is nice enough.—My friend ________me a right place.A．introduces B．introducedC．had introduced D．was introducing5．—Will you be ________this afternoon, Samuel?—It depends. I’m afraid I’ll watch NBA.A．suitable B．convenientC．accurate D．available6．The father as well as his three children ________skating on the frozen river every Sunday afternoon in winter.A．is going B．goC．goes D．are going7．Teachers often use illustrations to ________language points that are________the students.A．handle；puzzled B．express；puzzlingC．clarify；puzzling D．conclude；puzzled8．When ________，the museum will be open to the public next year.A．completed B．completingC．to be completed D．it completed9．As for the accident，he only told us the main facts，________most of the details.A．putting out B．taking outC．bringing out D．leaving out10．We have worked together in harmony for many years, and I find it________with them.A．worthy of working B．useless to workC．worthy working D．worthwhile workingⅣ.阅读理解The U．S.Postal Service delivers(递送)mail through rain and snow.But people who look forward to receiving mail on Saturdays may soon be disappointed.In order to cut costs，Postmaster General John Potter has suggested reducing mail delivery by one day per week.From 2008 to 2009，the amount of mail in the United States dropped by nearly 26 billion pieces.The main reasons for the decline(下降)have nothing to do with bad weather or barking dogs.In the Internet age，many people are choosing e-mail over writing letters.They are paying bills online instead of mailing checks(支票)．The weak economy and serious competition from private carriers，such as FedEx and UPS，have also led to the decline.As a result，the Postal Service lost $3.8 billion last year.On March 2，Potter delivered more bad news：Without major changes，the Postal Service may lose $238 billion over the next 10 years.Not everyone is for the idea.“Saturday is an important delivery day，”Jason Chaffetz told The Washington Post.Instead of cutting Saturday service，Chaffetz suggests creating postal“holidays”on the slowest delivery days each year.He says that cutting Saturday service will delay(推迟)important deliveries，such as medicines.And people without computers don’t have the choice of paying bills online.Supporters of the plan say it is a difficult but important step.The Postal Service projects that cutting one day of deliveries per week could save $3.5 billion per year.Many Americans are behind the new postal plan.In a 2009 Gallup Poll,66 percent of people surveyed said they were for reducing delivery from six days to five to help the Postal Service balance its budget(开支)．Some supporters say getting used to a new delivery schedule would not be a problem for most people.They also say that people who need Saturday delivery could use private carriers.1．The U．S.Postal Service cancels Saturday’s delivery to ________.A．reduce regular mailsB．cut down expenseC．give carriers enough time to restD．improve its service2．The amount of mail in the US declined from 2008 to 2009 because of all the following EXCEPT ________.A．bad weatherB．hot competitionC．the poor economyD．the development of the Internet3．According to the passage，Jason Chaffetz ________.A．has no computers at homeB．is complaining about slow delivery of the Postal ServiceC．is disappointed about cutting Saturday serviceD．insists the Postal Service deliver mail every day4．We can learn from the last paragraph that ________.A．reducing delivery from six days to five doesn’t make much differenceB．few Americans are for the new postal plan of the Postal ServiceC．few people are willing to use private carriers in the USD．a lot of people are wishing the Postal Service a good futureⅤ.任务型读写Do you know anything about the Nile? It is the longest river in the world and flows about 6,677 km through Eastern Africa from its most remote sources in Burundi to a delta on theMediterranean Sea in Northeast Egypt. The main headstreams, the Blue Nile and the White Nile, join at Khartoum in Sudan to form the Nile proper. The river has been used for irrigation in Egypt since at least 4000 B. C．，a function now regulated largely by the Aswan High Dam.The source of the Nile and its life－giving flood were a mystery to the people of the world for centuries. First, Ptolemy held that the source was the “Mountain of the Moon”，and the search for the origin of the Nile attracted much attention of the people in the 18th and 19th centuries.Then James Bruce, the Scottish explorer, went to look for the source and identified Lake Jana as the source of the Blue Nile in 1770. And later, John Spike, the British explorer, went to search for the source of another branch of the Nile. He is credited with the identification of Lake Victoria and Ripon Falls as the source of the White Nile.Now the people along the Nile love it so much that they are trying all their best to protect it while they make good use of it for agriculture irrigation, industry and their daily life.课时训练4Section ⅢLearning about Language & Using LanguageⅠ.品句填词1．We were very busy so there was no time to go ________(观光) while in Rome.2．The football team that won the first in the World Cup was given a_r________ welcome by the crazy fans at home.3．She will probably take great pride in wearing school ________(制服)．4．Since you are sent to work with Jack, it will be a s________opportunity to practise your English.5．C________ is the political belief that all people are equal and that workers should control the means of producing things.6．What you say now is not ________(一致的) with what you said last week.Ⅱ.选词填空much to one’s delight；consist of；arrange for；in memory of；be thrilled at1．I have ________________ a ca r to meet the foreign guests.You needn’t go there.2．The medical team ________________ ten doctors and fifteen nurses set off on a trip to Sichuan last night.3．We ________________the good news that our team won the first.4．We set up a monument ________________ the heroes.5．________________________，his son has been admitted to Beijing University.Ⅲ.单项填空1．It’s nearly ten o’clock and father is ________to come back at any moment.A．possible B．likelyC．able D．alike2．________，I passed the most difficult exam I have ever had.A．It’s my pleasureB．To my disappointmentC．To my delightD．To my anger3．________，the young girl laughs in the way ________her mother did at that age.A．To my disappointment；thatB．To my joy；in whichC．To my surprise；/D．To my excitement；which4．It’s said that he lives in England in a ________house with all modern ________.A．furnishing；convenienceB．furnishing；conveniencesC．furnished；convenienceD．furnished；conveniences5．—Why do you suggest we buy a new machine?—Because the old one has been damaged ________.A．beyond reach B．beyond repairC．beyond control D．beyond description6．On hearing the news that her husband was killed by Pakistani separatists, the wife________.A．broke away B．broke outC．broke down D．broke up7．—Why do you look sad?—There are so many problems ________.A．remaining to settleB．remained settlingC．remaining to be settledD．remained to be settled8．He kept his eyes ________and stayed where he was.A．shut B．to be shutC．shutting D．to shut9．It seems strange that the rich woman who owns a company________vegetables in a market every weekend.A．sells B．has soldC．should sell D．should have sold10．________attracts most of the visitors to the park is that there is a special kind of water from a spring tasting sweet.A．Which B．WhatC．That D．WhyⅣ.完形填空I did very badly at school and no one liked me.My brother thought I was __1__and when I was 14 he said，“You’re never going to be __2__but a failure.”After five years of __3__jobs，I fell in love with a very nice middle-class girl.It was the best __4__that could have happened to me.I __5__I wanted to do something positive with my life because I wanted to prove to __6__that what people said about me was __7__.Especially her mother，who had said to me，“Let’s __8__it，you’ve failed at everything you’ve ever done.”So I tried hard with my __9__andwent to college.My first novel __10__while I was at college.Many of my fellow students admired me very much and my girl friend was also very proud.After college I taught during the __11__in high schools and attended evening class at London University，where I got a __12__in history.I became a lecturer at a college and was thinking of __13__ that job to write full time __14__I was offered a part-time job at Leeds University，I began to feel proud of myself－__15__was a working class boy who’d __16__school early，now teaching at the university.My writing career to ok off when I discovered my own style.Now I’m rich and __17__，have been on TV，and met lots of film stars.__18__what does it mean？I __19__wish all the people that have put me down had __20__：“I believe in you.You’ll succeed.”1．A.bright B．uselessC．simple D．hopeful2．A.anything B．somethingC．everything D．nothing3．A.low B．poorC．good D．useful4．A.support B．happinessC．surprise D．thing5．A.admitted B．decidedC．planned D．told6．A.me B．themC．her D．it7．A.wrong B．rightC．stupid D．faulty8．A.see B．knowC．understand D．face9．A.experiment B．practiceC．writing D．composition10．A.came on B．came inC．came out D．came back11．A.day B．nightC．month D．year12．A.graduation B．passC．degree D．success13．A.giving in B．giving backC．giving out D．giving up14．A.while B．ifC．when D．or15．A.there B．hereC．it D．that16．A.left B．attendedC．changed D．graduated17．A.tired B．calmC．nervous D．famous18．A.And B．ButC．However D．Well19．A.just B．exactlyC．so D．very20．A.praised B．saidC．answered D．advisedⅤ.阅读理解The report came to the British on May 21,1941.The German battleship Bismarck，the most powerful warship in the world，was moving out into the Atlantic Ocean.Her task：to destroy the ships carrying supplies from the United States to war-torn England.The British had feared such a task.No warship they had could match the Bismarck in speed or in firepower.The Bismarck had eight 15-inch guns and 81 smaller guns.She could move at 30 nautical miles(海里)an hour.She was believed to be unsinkable.However，the British had to sink her.They sent out a task force headed by their best battleship Hood to hunt down the Bismarck.On May 24，the Hood found the Bismarck.It was a meeting that the German commander Luetjens did not want to see.His orders were to destroy the British ships that were carrying supplies，but to stay away from a fight with British warships.The battle didn’t last long.The Bismarck’s first torpedo(鱼雷)hit the Hood，which went down taking all but three of her 1,419 men with her.But in the fight，the Bismarck was slightly damaged.Her commander decided to run for repairs to France，which had at that time been taken by the Germans.The British force followed her.However，because of the Bismarck’s speed and the heavy fog，they lost sight of her.For two days，every British ship in the Atlantic tried to find the Bismarck，but with no success.Finally，she was sighted by a plane from Ireland.Trying to slow the Bismarck down so that their ships could catch up with her，the British fired at her from the air.The Bismarck was hit.On the morning of May 27，the last battle was fought.Four British ships fired on the Bismarck，and she was finally sunk.1．The Bismarck sailed into the Atlantic Ocean ________.A．to sink the HoodB．to gain control of FranceC．to cut off American supplies to BritainD．to stop British warships reaching Germany2．Many people believed that the Bismarck could not be defeated because she ________. A．was fast and powerfulB．had more men on boardC．was under Luetjens commandD．had bigger guns than other ships3．We learn from the text that on May 24________.A．the British won the battle against the BismarckB．the Bismarck won the battle against the BritishC．the British gunfire damaged the Bismarck seriouslyD．the Bismarck succeeded in keeping away from theBritish4．Luetjens tried to sail to France in order to ________.A．have the ship repairedB．join the other GermansC．get help from the FrenchD．get away from the British5．Which of the following is the immediate cause of the sinking of the Bismarck? A．The British air strikes.B．The damage done by the Hood.C．Gunfire from the British warships.D．Luetjen’s decisio n to run for France.。
人教版高中英语必修5全册同步练习及答案精编
人教版高中英语必修5 全册同步练习及答案课时训练1Unit 1Great scientistsSection ⅡWarming Up & Reading－Language PointsⅠ.品句填词1．The need to communicate is a key ________(特征)of human society.2．I don’t know who sent the gift，but I’ll make some ________(询问)．3．You will be ________(指示)where to go as soon as the plane is ready.4．An active attitude towards life can help people deal with whatever ________(挑战)they may come across in daily life.5．What made you ________(怀疑)your best friend of having taken your necklace?6．She tried every means to ________(改正) her child of the bad habit.Ⅱ.选词填空attend on；be absorbed in；expose；draw a conclusion；cure1．We’d better discuss together before ________________.2．I ________________the book just now and didn’t notice you enter the room.3．The doctor ________________me of my illness，and I was very thankful to him.4．Dr.Martin himself ________________the sick man last night.5．They consider it almost a crime to ________________children to violence and sex on TV. Ⅲ.单项填空1．No one has ________ anything better than the plan now under consideration.A．put up with B．come upC．put forward D．come up to2．Mary thought highly of the painting，but to Mr.Smith’s ________eye，the painting was terrible.A．eager B．extraC．exact D．expert3．Her pale face suggested that she ________ badly ill and I suggested she ________to hospital without delay.A．be；should be sent B．was；be sentC．be；was sent D．was；was sent4．So sudden ________that the enemy had no time to escape.A．did the attack B．the attack didC．was the attack D．the attack was5．She was so________in her job that she didn’t hear anybody knocking at the door.A．attracted B．absorbedC．drawn D．focused6．He isn’t like his brother________in appearance________in character.A．both；and B．neither；norC．not only；but also D．either；or7．Mr.Green stood up in defence of the 16-year-old boy, saying that he was not the one________.A．blamed B．blamingC．to blame D．to be blamed8．—Don’t forget to phone me when you get home.Just to let me know you’ve arrived safely.—I won’t forget.Goodbye then.—________.A．With pleasureB．It’s kind of youC．Don’t mention itD．Have a nice trip9．—________？—She is very lovely and has a pair of big eyes.A．What do you think of SusanB．What does Susan look likeC．How is SusanD．What is Susan10．The Food and Agriculture Organization says more than forty billion dollars a year needs to be invested in agriculture to ________ world hunger, which is becoming more and more serious.A．defeat B．expandC．reject D．cureⅣ.阅读理解Michael Faraday was the son of a blacksmith (铁匠)．There were four children in his family and, with his father often ill and unable to work，Michael Faraday had to earn his living from an early age.This meant little or no schooling.However，the family belonged to a religious group，and Faraday learnt to read and write at Sunday School.When he was only fourteen，Faraday found a job as a bookbinder (装订工)．He used to read the books he was given to bind and he became very interested in the scientific books，particularly the ones about electricity.His interest soon took a practical path and he began conducting his own experiments.These were very basic because Faraday had to make all of his equipment himself.However，he was very careful and kept a clear written record of all his findings.One day he was given an entrance ticket to the Royal Institute chemistry lecture，given by Humphry Davy.Determined to work for this great scientist，he sent Davy a job application and included his laboratory reports on the experiments he had carried out.In 1813，Davy offered Faraday a job as one of his laboratory assistants.Faraday learnt quickly and soon was recognized as a very able analytical ter he went to work at the Royal Institute.Michael Faraday was, perhaps，the greatest practical scientist of the 19th century.As a chemist，he discovered the benzene (苯)，which is now the focal point of chemical study.He also proved the relationship between electricity and chemical bonding (化学键)．As a physicist，he invented the dynamo，which led to the later invention of the electric motor.He also discovered the effect of magnetism (磁) on light rays.1．Why did Faraday attend Sunday School?A．He had to work for a bookbinder at weekdays.B．He hoped to read many of the scientific books there.C．He would like to learn religious knowledge.D．His family couldn’t afford his normal school education.2．When working as a bookbinder，Faraday________.A．published his great findings on electricityB．made his own equipment for his experimentsC．read many books by Humphry DavyD．gained his fame as a practical scientist3．In order to get a chance to work for Davy，Faraday ________.A．bought tickets to attend Davy’s lectureB．sent his experiment reports to DavyC．went to the Royal Institute to visit DavyD．offered to do laboratory work for free4．We can learn from the last paragraph that________.A．the electric motor was invented by FaradayB．electricity was Faraday’s bestknown findingC．Faraday’s research covered different fieldsD．Faraday was more a chemist than a physicistⅤ.任务型读写Smoking is one of the worst things kids can do to their bodies. Every single day, about 4,000 kids between the ages of 12 and 17 start smoking. Most junior school students don’t smoke－only about 1 in 10 does. Most senior school students don’t smoke either －about 1 in 4 does.But why do those who smoke ever begin? There’s more than just one simple answer. Some kids may startsmoking just because they’re curious. Others may like the idea of doing something that grown-ups do n’t want them to do. Still others might think smoking is a way to act or smoking makes them look like an adult.Luckily, fewer people are starting to smoke than a few years ago. Maybe that’s because more and more people have learned that smoking can cause cancer and heart disease. Sometimes kids don’t worry about what future illness they might get.Nicotine and other poisonous chemicals in tobacco cause lots of diseases, like heart problems and some kinds of cancer. If kids smoke, it will hurt their lungs and hearts each time they light up. It can also make it more difficult for blood to flow in the body, so smokers may feel tired. The longer they smoke, the worse the damage becomes.The human body is smart, and it knows when it’s being poisoned. When kids t ry smoking for the first time, they often cough a lot and feel pain or burnt in their throats and lungs. This is their lungs’ way of trying to protect them. Also, many kids say that they feel sick to their stomachs or课时训练2Section ⅢLearning about Language & Using LanguageⅠ.品句填词1．The origins of the ________(宇宙)are still a mystery.2．The May 4th ________(运动) of 1919 is very important in the history of China.3．Our teacher tells us that exercise ________(有助于)to good health.4．Several ________(热情的) young teachers have just started working at the school.5．She’s got a really ________(积极的)attitude to life.6．When her husband left home she felt ________(抛弃)and useless.Ⅱ.选词填空reject；be strict with；enthusiastic；make sense of；make sense；cautious1．I can’t ____________________this poem，but perhaps I will if I read it again.2．Although I ____________________ by the university, I didn’t lose heart.3．As she ____________ very __________________ her children, they developed a good studying habit.4．Only after finishing reading the passage can you find it ____________________.5．With so many people watching him, Jim was very ________________.6. He doesn’t sound ________________ about the place, in which his parents have ever worked.Ⅲ.单项填空1．I don’t think his reason for being late makes ________.A．use B．senseC．value D．cause2．The teacher didn’t explain the problem clearly，so many students were ________.A．confusing B．mixingC．confused D．mixed3．Firemen said the fire was under control，but they warned that the change in weather might ________ a new fire.A．bring in B．break outC．result from D．lead to4．The power station ________last year is a big one.A．having been built B．builtC．being built D．to be built5．Only in this way ________to get there ahead of time.A．you can hope B．you did hopeC．can you hope D．did you hope6．A small but ________ crowd cheered as the players ran onto the field.A．energetic B．enthusiasticC．enjoyable D．encouraged7．I cared for none of the presents ________the wonderful bag you bought for my 12th birthday.A．in addition to B．as well asC．in addition D．apart from8．Franklin’s ability to learn from observations and experien ce________greatly to his success in public life.A．owed B．contributedC．attached D．related9．—How do you________we go to Beijing for our holidays?—I think we’d better fly there.It’s much more comfortable.A．insist B．wantC．suppose D．suggest10．Our students ought to ________our share to the coming college students’ sports meeting in our city.A．contribute B．constructC．instruct D．introduceⅣ.完形填空Every morning my friend would stop on the way to work to have a quick breakfast with her 8-year-old son.Then she__1__him off at school.They ate the same thing every morning：an egg sandwich，juice，coffee for her，and milk for him.One day she ordered a(n)__2__breakfast.Once they finished eating and were heading out of the door，she__3__，said good morning to a homeless man sitting outside of the__4__，and gave him the breakfast she had ordered for him.He__5__her，telling her it was his first meal during the last several__6__.She couldn’t help but feel__7__and was glad she finally took__8__.She told her son that she had seen the man every day that week there and that__9__，herself included，had offered him__10__，support，food，or drink.She__11__explained that homelessness could happen to anyone and that it was important to__12__needy people.So her “Tradition of Kindness” __13__.Each day she and her son went on to__14__the homeless man breakfast.The__15__was kept until they moved away several years later，__16__the experience was firmly put into her son’s mind.My friend__17__every time she tells me that this “Tradition of Kindness” goes on with her son，who remembers this__18__tradition.Now working in a company，her son stops every morning at Starbucks for a coffee and offers a homeless person a breakfast before going to the__19__.What a great tradition that he can__20__to his children as well!1．A.sent B．droppedC．called D．drove2．A.light B．expensiveC．ordinary D．extra3．A.stopped B．escapedC．backed D．hid4．A.shop B．marketC．hotel D．restaurant5．A.recognized B．refusedC．thanked D．found6．A.days B．minutesC．months D．weeks7．A.cold B．goodC．strange D．nervous8．A.action B．timeC．care D．effect9．A.everyone B．someoneC．no one D．anyone10．cation B．informationC．comfort D．safety11．A.again B．furtherC．once D．first12．A.contact B．encourageC．follow D．help13．A.began B．existedC．failed D．changed14．A.win B．buyC．show D．award15．A.promise B．agreementC．order D．practice16．A.although B．soC．but D．because17．A.cries B．jumpsC．jokes D．smiles18．A.school B．childhoodC．youth D．adulthood19．A.office B．cinemaC．store D．library20．A.connect B．relateC．pass D．moveⅤ.阅读理解Researchers at Oregon State University(OSU)have made important progress in work that should lead toward robots that can not only walk and run very well，but use little energy at the same time.Studies are moving closer to designing robots that could do dangerous work，create prosthetic limbs(假肢)for humans that work much better than in the past，or even help some people who use wheelchairs to get“walking”abilities.“Researchers have been working toward robot movement for a long time，”said Jonathan Hurst，a professor at OSU.“What we’ve done is to study what behavior is really possible for a robot.”The movement of humans and other animals is difficult to ing little energy，they can move easily over hard areas，and enjoy balance from muscles(肌肉)．They have different ways to deal with forces，such as holding something hard in place rigidly(牢牢地)，like the act of holding a cup of coffee level during a car ride.In their recent studies，the OSU researchers proved that these two_abilities are mutually exclusive(相互排斥的)．Humans deal with this problem by using pairs of muscles.For a robot，the more it’s able to do one of these tasks，the less able it is to do the other.Presently，robots that can walk and run must be as rigid as possible while walking.But this way uses a lot of energy.The OSU researchers are working toward something that has similar or better performance，but uses far less energy，and is closer to the abilities of animals.“So there’s no reason why we shouldn’t be able to build robo ts with good movement ability，”Hurst said.“Clearly this might be useful in highly dangerous situations.But I could also see great improvements possible with prosthetic limbs that work much better than present technology.”1．The robots being studied by researchers at OSU________.A．are successful nowB．use little energyC．do better than beforeD．can run faster than humans2．Which of the following have researchers been studying all the time?A．The robots’ movement.B．The robots’ weight.C．The robots’ size s.D．The robots’ walking speed.3．The underlined words“two abilities”in Para.4 refer to________.A．walking and runningB．walking and holdingC．moving and using little energyD．moving and balancing4．According to Jonathan Hurst，we know that robots with good movement ability________. A．can be used in medical scienceB．are only used in highly dangerous situationsC．will hardly be created in the futureD．will have a bad influence on man5．Which section of a newspaper is this passage probably taken from?A．Business.B．Science.C．Environment. D．Advertisement.课时训练3Unit 2The United KingdomSection ⅡWarming Up & Reading－Language PointsⅠ.品句填词1．Anyone who knows how many ________(省) there are in China，please raise your hand.2．We are not sure whether she is planning to join the ________(联盟)．3．The bank close to my home can supply you with foreign ________(货币)．4．He studied classical ________(建筑学) and design in Rome about twenty years ago.5. As a headmaster，more of his time is taken up with ________(管理) than with teaching.6．Tokyo University is the most important educational ________(机构)in Japan.Ⅱ.选词填空take the place of；break away from；be linked to；clarify；divide... into...1．Although the e-magazine has greatly developed, it s till can’t________________paper magazines.2．He determined to ________________ his family and has gone to live in Australia.3．Generally speaking, lung disease ________________ smoking.4．After World War Two，Germany________________two separate countries.5．The government has ________________its position on equal pay for women many times. Ⅲ.单项填空1．Internet has had a strong ________ on our lives.A．difference B．defenseC．confidence D．influence2．—I am terribly sorry.I shouldn’t have lost my te mper.—You ________at me but that’s OK.A．do shout B．have shoutedC．is shouting D．did shout3．China has got a good ________ for fighting against the flu with its careful and smooth organization.A．reputation B．influenceC．impression D．knowledge4．—The food here is nice enough.—My friend ________me a right place.A．introduces B．introducedC．had introduced D．was introducing5．—Will you be ________this afternoon, Samuel?—It depends. I’m afraid I’ll watch NBA.A．suitable B．convenientC．accurate D．available6．The father as well as his three children ________skating on the frozen river every Sunday afternoon in winter.A．is going B．goC．goes D．are going7．Teachers often use illustrations to ________language points that are________the students.A．handle；puzzled B．express；puzzlingC．clarify；puzzling D．conclude；puzzled8．When ________，the museum will be open to the public next year.A．completed B．completingC．to be completed D．it completed9．As for the accident，he only told us the main facts，________most of the details.A．putting out B．taking outC．bringing out D．leaving out10．We have worked together in harmony for many years, and I find it________with them.A．worthy of working B．useless to workC．worthy working D．worthwhile workingⅣ.阅读理解The U．S.Postal Service delivers(递送)mail through rain and snow.But people who look forward to receiving mail on Saturdays may soon be disappointed.In order to cut costs，Postmaster General John Potter has suggested reducing mail delivery by one day per week.From 2008 to 2009，the amount of mail in the United States dropped by nearly 26 billion pieces.The main reasons for the decline(下降)have nothing to do with bad weather or barking dogs.In the Internet age，many people are choosing e-mail over writing letters.They are paying bills online instead of mailing checks(支票)．The weak economy and serious competition from private carriers，such as FedEx and UPS，have also led to the decline.As a result，the Postal Service lost $3.8 billion last year.On March 2，Potter delivered more bad news：Without major changes，the Postal Service may lose $238 billion over the next 10 years.Not everyone is for the idea.“Saturday is an important delivery day，”Jason Chaffetz told The Washington Post.Instead of cutting Saturday service，Chaffetz suggests creating postal“holidays”on the slowest delivery days each year.He says that cutting Saturday service will delay(推迟)important deliveries，such as medicines.And people without computers don’t have the choice of paying bills online.Supporters of the plan say it is a difficult but important step.The Postal Service projects that cutting one day of deliveries per week could save $3.5 billion per year.Many Americans are behind the new postal plan.In a 2009 Gallup Poll,66 percent of people surveyed said they were for reducing delivery from six days to five to help the Postal Service balance its budget(开支)．Some supporters say getting used to a new delivery schedule would not be a problem for most people.They also say that people who need Saturday delivery could use private carriers.1．The U．S.Postal Service cancels Saturday’s deliv ery to ________.A．reduce regular mailsB．cut down expenseC．give carriers enough time to restD．improve its service2．The amount of mail in the US declined from 2008 to 2009 because of all the following EXCEPT ________.A．bad weatherB．hot competitionC．the poor economyD．the development of the Internet3．According to the passage，Jason Chaffetz ________.A．has no computers at homeB．is complaining about slow delivery of the Postal ServiceC．is disappointed about cutting Saturday serviceD．insists the Postal Service deliver mail every day4．We can learn from the last paragraph that ________.A．reducing delivery from six days to five doesn’t make much differenceB．few Americans are for the new postal plan of the Postal ServiceC．few people are willing to use private carriers in the USD．a lot of people are wishing the Postal Service a good futureⅤ.任务型读写Do you know anything about the Nile? It is the longest river in the world and flows about 6,677 km through Eastern Africa from its most remote sources in Burundi to a delta on theMediterranean Sea in Northeast Egypt. The main headstreams, the Blue Nile and the White Nile, join at Khartoum in Sudan to form the Nile proper. The river has been used for irrigation in Egypt since at least 4000 B. C．，a function now regulated largely by the Aswan High Dam.The source of the Nile and its life－giving flood were a mystery to the people of the world for centuries. First, Ptolemy held that the source was the “Mountain of the Moon”，and the search for the origin of the Nile attracted much attention of the people in the 18th and 19th centuries.Then James Bruce, the Scottish explorer, went to look for the source and identified Lake Jana as the source of the Blue Nile in 1770. And later, John Spike, the British explorer, went to search for the source of another branch of the Nile. He is credited with the identification of Lake Victoria and Ripon Falls as the source of the White Nile.Now the people along the Nile love it so much that they are trying all their best to protect it while they make good use of it for agriculture irrigation, industry and their daily life.课时训练4Section ⅢLearning about Language & Using LanguageⅠ.品句填词1．We were very busy so there was no time to go ________(观光) while in Rome.2．The football team that won the first in the World Cup was given a_r________ welcome by the crazy fans at home.3．She will probably take great pride in wearing school ________(制服)．4．Since you are sent to work with Jack, it will be a s________opportunity to practise your English.5．C________ is the political belief that all people are equal and that workers should control the means of producing things.6．What you say now is not ________(一致的) with what you said last week.Ⅱ.选词填空much to one’s delight； consist of； arrange for； in memory of； be thrilled at1．I have ________________ a car to meet the foreign guests.You needn’t go there.2．The medical team ________________ ten doctors and fifteen nurses set off on a trip to Sichuan last night.3．We ________________the good news that our team won the first.4．We set up a monument ________________ the heroes.5．________________________，his son has been admitted to Beijing University.Ⅲ.单项填空1．It’s nearly ten o’clock and father is ________to come back at any moment.A．possible B．likelyC．able D．alike2．________，I passed the most difficult exam I have ever had.A．It’s my pleasureB．To my disappointmentC．To my delightD．To my anger3．________，the young girl laughs in the way ________her mother did at that age.A．To my disappointment；thatB．To my joy；in whichC．To my surprise；/D．To my excitement；which4．It’s said that he lives in England in a ________house with all modern ________.A．furnishing；convenienceB．furnishing；conveniencesC．furnished；convenienceD．furnished；conveniences5．—Why do you suggest we buy a new machine?—Because the old one has been damaged ________.A．beyond reach B．beyond repairC．beyond control D．beyond description6．On hearing the news that her husband was killed by Pakistani separatists, the wife________.A．broke away B．broke outC．broke down D．broke up7．—Why do you look sad?—There are so many problems ________.A．remaining to settleB．remained settlingC．remaining to be settledD．remained to be settled8．He kept his eyes ________and stayed where he was.A．shut B．to be shutC．shutting D．to shut9．It seems strange that the rich woman who owns a company________vegetables in a market every weekend.A．sells B．has soldC．should sell D．should have sold10．________attracts most of the visitors to the park is that there is a special kind of water from a spring tasting sweet.A．Which B．WhatC．That D．WhyⅣ.完形填空I did very badly at school and no one liked me.My brother thought I was __1__and when I was 14 he said，“You’re never going to be __2__but a failure.”After five years of __3__jobs，I fell in love with a very nice middle-class girl.It was the best __4__that could have happened to me.I __5__I wanted to do something positive with my life because I wanted to prove to __6__that what people said about me was __7__.Especially her mother，who had said to me，“Let’s __8__it，you’ve failed at everything you’ve ever done.”So I tried hard with my __9__andwent to college.My first novel __10__while I was at college.Many of my fellow students admired me very much and my girl friend was also very proud.After college I taught during the __11__in high schools and attended evening class at London University，where I got a __12__in history.I became a lecturer at a college and was thinking of __13__ that job to write full time __14__I was offered a part-time job at Leeds University，I began to feel proud of myself－__15__was a working class boy who’d __16__school early，now teaching at the university.My writing career took off when I discovered my own style.Now I’m rich and __17__，have been on TV，and met lots of film stars.__18__what does it mean？I __19__wish all the people that have put me down had __20__：“I believe in you.You’ll succeed.”1．A.bright B．uselessC．simple D．hopeful2．A.anything B．somethingC．everything D．nothing3．A.low B．poorC．good D．useful4．A.support B．happinessC．surprise D．thing5．A.admitted B．decidedC．planned D．told6．A.me B．themC．her D．it7．A.wrong B．rightC．stupid D．faulty8．A.see B．knowC．understand D．face9．A.experiment B．practiceC．writing D．composition10．A.came on B．came inC．came out D．came back11．A.day B．nightC．month D．year12．A.graduation B．passC．degree D．success13．A.giving in B．giving backC．giving out D．giving up14．A.while B．ifC．when D．or15．A.there B．hereC．it D．that16．A.left B．attendedC．changed D．graduated17．A.tired B．calmC．nervous D．famous18．A.And B．ButC．However D．Well19．A.just B．exactlyC．so D．very20．A.praised B．saidC．answered D．advisedⅤ.阅读理解The report came to the British on May 21,1941.The German battleship Bismarck，the most powerful warship in the world，was moving out into the Atlantic Ocean.Her task：to destroy the ships carrying supplies from the United States to war-torn England.The British had feared such a task.No warship they had could match the Bismarck in speed or in firepower.The Bismarck had eight 15-inch guns and 81 smaller guns.She could move at 30 nautical miles(海里)an hour.She was believed to be unsinkable.However，the British had to sink her.They sent out a task force headed by their best battleship Hood to hunt down the Bismarck.On May 24，the Hood found the Bismarck.It was a meeting that the German commander Luetjens did not want to see.His orders were to destroy the British ships that were carrying supplies，but to stay away from a fight with British warships.The battle didn’t last long.The Bismarck’s first torpedo(鱼雷)hit the Hood，which went down taking all but three of her 1,419 men with her.But in the fight，the Bismarck was slightly damaged.Her commander decided to run for repairs to France，which had at that time been taken by the Germans.The British force followed her.However，because of the Bismarck’s speed and the heavy fog，they lost sight of her.For two days，every British ship in the Atlantic tried to find the Bismarck，but with no success.Finally，she was sighted by a plane from Ireland.Trying to slow the Bismarck down so that their ships could catch up with her，the British fired at her from the air.The Bismarck was hit.On the morning of May 27，the last battle was fought.Four British ships fired on the Bismarck，and she was finally sunk.1．The Bismarck sailed into the Atlantic Ocean ________.A．to sink the HoodB．to gain control of FranceC．to cut off American supplies to BritainD．to stop British warships reaching Germany2．Many people believed that the Bismarck could not be defeated because she ________. A．was fast and powerfulB．had more men on boardC．was under Luetjens commandD．had bigger guns than other ships3．We learn from the text that on May 24________.A．the British won the battle against the BismarckB．the Bismarck won the battle against the BritishC．the British gunfire damaged the Bismarck seriouslyD．the Bismarck succeeded in keeping away from theBritish4．Luetjens tried to sail to France in order to ________.A．have the ship repairedB．join the other GermansC．get help from the FrenchD．get away from the British5．Which of the following is the immediate cause of the sinking of the Bismarck? A．The British air strikes.B．The damage done by the Hood.C．Gunfire from the British warships.D．Luetjen’s decision to run for France.。
2020-2021学年高中英语同步题(4)及答案：Unit5(人教新课标必修3)
2022-2021学年高中英语同步步步高题（4）及答案：Unit5（人教新课标必修3）Period Four Grammar & WritingⅠ.用适当的连接词填空1．But they forgot the fact ________ they were not experienced.2．I have no idea ________ is going on the day after tomorrow.3．The question ________ they will come back is very important.4．She asked me a question ________ we will go to the Expo or not.5．I do hope you can keep your promise ________ you will never be late again.Ⅱ.完成句子1．The fact ________________________________(他赢得竞赛) is amazing.2. The rumour________________________________(将要发生地震) soon spread all over the area.3．The news ____________________________________________________(李老师将是我们的新英语老师) is true.4．You have no idea ________________________________________(我当时有多急)．5．The question ________________________________________________________(六位美国老师明天是否要走) hasn’t been settled.Ⅲ.单项填空1．The manager asked the question ________ I would like to be his secretary.A．if B．that C．whether D．how2．—It’s thirty years since we last met.—But I still remember the story，believe it or not，________we got lost on a rainy night.A．which B．that C．what D．when3．________ is a fact ________ English is being accepted as an international language.A．It；that B．That；thatC．It；which D．As；that4．The reason ________ she didn’t say anything was ________ she was ill.A．why；that B．why；becauseC．that；why D．why；why5．There is a new problem involved in the popularity of private cars ________ road conditions need to be improved.A．that B．which C．where D．when6．Doris’ success lies in the fact________she is co-operative and eager to learn from others.A．which B．thatC．when D．why7．The question has been raised at the meeting________each member country should share the expenses of the committee.A．which B．ifC．what D．whether8．Do you have any idea________is actually going on in the classroom?A．that B．whatC．as D．which9．There is a common belief among them ________ rubbish can and should be put into good use.A．which B．if C．whether D．that10．—Is there any possibility ________ you could pick me up at the airport?—No problem.A．when B．thatC．whether D．what11．It is no longer a question ________ man is learning more and more about space.A．whether B．thatC．if D．how12．We should consider the students’ request ________ the school library provide more books on popular science.A．that B．whenC．which D．where13．—I told you that he would come to see you.—Actually I had little doubt ________ it was true.A．whether B．thatC．since D．if14．A decision was made ________ those who once lied to the factory in order to get a job would not be allowed to stay.A．whether B．whenC．that D．once15．Some researchers believe that there is no doubt________a cure for AIDS will be found.A．which B．thatC．what D．whetherⅣ.阅读理解We spent the next three days based in Paihia，in the famous Bay of Islands.Although Paihia is only a town，it is a good base for exploring the northern part of the Northland.We spent one day in nearby Waitangi，visiting the site(地点) of the first European settlements and signing of the Treaty of Waitangi，which created New Zealand as it is today.On the site，there is a fantastic museum which explains the history of the country，as well as the relationship between the European settlers and the native Maori tribes.There is also an excellent example of a Maori waka，or carved canoe，in which the original Maori tribes arrived in Aotearoa，or the Land of the Long White Cloud.It was a great introduction to New Zealand history and culture and would give us a good basis for understanding the Maori culture that we would meet with as we travelled through the country.The weather wasn’t fit to sailing through the blue，island-dotted bay，so the next day we headed across the point to the Kauri Coast and the Waipoa Kauri Forest to see the high Kauri trees，one of the few places in the country where these big trees that once covered the island still exist.Standing hundreds of feet high，with girths that would take 20 men to circle，these prehistoric(史前的) trees were used for everything from wakas to homes.Most were cut down，and only a few still survive.The trees in the forest are over 1,000 years old，and walking along the paths deep into the bush to see them was like walking through land where dinosaurs once walked.On the way back，we stopped in several small villages and towns，each of which seemed more Shire-like.We had almost forgotten that this was Lord of The Rings land，but in the rolling green hills of the central northland，we remembered that Bilbo Baggins and company could have lived here，too.1．Which may tell the main idea of the passage?A．A fantastic museum.B．Our trip to New Zealand.C．The Kauri trees of New Zealand.D．Our trip to the Bay of Islands.2．________has made New Zealand today.A．The Waitangi peopleB．European settlementsC．The local peopleD．The signing of the Treaty of Waitangi3．How did the author understand the Maori culture?A．By visiting a local museum.。
2018-2019学年最新人教版高中英语必修五Unit4单元同步精练及答案-精编试题
人教版英语必修5 Unit 4 News Media同步训练及参考答案Unit Four News MediaI、短文语法填空It happened that a dog had got a piece of meat and was carrying __1__ home in his mouth.Now, __2__ his way home he had to cross a plank lying __3__a running brook.__4__ he crossed, he looked __5__ and saw his own shadow __6__ (reflect) in the water beneath.Thinking it was __7__ dog with another piece of meat, he made up his mind to have that also.So he made a snap at __8__ shadow in the water, __9__ as he opened his mouth the piece of meat fell out, __10__(drop) into the water and was never seen more.Beware lest you lose the substance by grasping at the shadow.1．________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________5．________ 6.________ 7.________ 8.________9．________ 10.________II. 用所给词的词组适当形式填空1. Despite various disturbances (干扰), we must be conscious of the significance of _______________________ (concentrate) economic development.2. Whether an operation should be performed in this case _________________ (depend) the patient’s co nditions.3. They weren’t ________________ (approve) entering the building by the back door; however, the front door was locked.4. Mr. Black is an experienced engineer, and he will be employed to ___________ us _________ (assist) improving our equipment.5. She ___________ her husband ________ (accuse) having broken his word.6. Your book looks more interesting than mine: do you want to _____________ (swap) me?7. Henry generally stayed ___________ (ahead) the others in the academic subjects.8. We will __________________ (work) those who have erred (走上歧途) and help them do right.9. Mr. Hang cut his fingers ________________ (accident) when he was cooking.10.What time will we _________________________ (supposed) arrive to the top of the mountain?III\完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2019秋高二年级英语新人教版必修5课时同步作业：Unit 4《Making the news》Section Ⅲ(含解析)
课时作业12 Unit 4 Section ⅢⅠ.用所给词的适当形式填空1．Never before ________(she has) seen anybody who can play tennis as well as Robert.答案与解析：has she 表示否定意义的副词(词组)位于句首时，主句采用部分倒装。
2．Not until he retired from teaching three years ago________(he consider) having a holiday abroad.答案与解析：did he consider 句意：直到他三年前从教学岗位上退休，他才考虑去国外度假。
否定意义的副词置于句首时，要采用部分倒装语序；且本题采用一般过去时。
3．This is not my story, nor ________(it is) the whole story. My story plays out differently.答案与解析：is it nor放在句首，表示“也不”时，常用倒装结构。
第一句句意：这不是我的故事，它也不是整个故事。
4．Only after Mary read her composition the second time ________(she notice) the spelling mistake.答案与解析：did she notice 句意：直到玛丽第二遍读完她的作文后，她才注意到其中的拼写错误。
only及其所修饰的状语(从句)位于句首时，主句用部分倒装。
根据语境可知，此处描述的是过去的事情，故用一般过去时。
5．The headmaster will not permit the change in the course, nor ________(he will give) it a thought.答案与解析：will he give nor“也不”，表示否定的词位于句首，句子用部分倒装。