高考英语必备短语大全
高中英语高考常考短语汇总(共530句)
高考英语常考短语A1.be able to do sth能做某事be unable to do sth不能做某事have the ability to do sth 有做某事的能力2.be absent from a meeting缺席会议be present at a meeting 出席会议In the absence of sb/in sb’s absence 在某人不在时3.sb.be about to do sth….when 正要做…突然地Sb.was/were do ing……when 正在做………突然地Sb.had just done ……when刚做完………突然地4.go abroad 出国5.above all 最重要的是 after all 毕竟 first of all 首先6.be absorbed in 全神贯注于7.have access to sb/sth/a place有机会有权利接近某人，利用某物，进入某地8.take sth into account/consideration把……考虑进去account for 解释，占…….（比例）on account of 由于On no account 绝不9.accuse sb of sth指控=charge sb with sth10.accompany sb to a place陪伴….去keep sb company 陪伴某人11.be accustomed to sth /doing习惯于做某事12.by accident 偶然地=by chance13.according to 根据14.make sb’s acquaintancemake the acquaintance of sb 结识某人15.take action/take measures 采取行动、采取措施16.adapt （oneself）to 适应17.be adapted from改编自18.be addicted to（doing）sth沉迷于19.in addition此外加之 in addition to除此之外20.add A to B把A加入B中add to 增加 add up加起来 add up to 加起来21.adjust to调整以适应22.admit doing sth承认做了某事be admitted to/into被录取准许进入23.in advance 提前24.have an advantage over sb有超越某人的优势take advantage of 利用25.advise doing sth 建议做advise sb to do 建议某人做26.afford sth/ to do sth负担的起28.again and again 反复29.look after照顾=take care ofbe named after 以……命名be modeled after 模仿 run after追赶追求after school/class放学/下课后day after day日复一日30.in the afternoon在下午on the afternoon of may 1在五月一日的下午on a sunny afternoon在一个阳光明媚的下午31.at the age of five在5岁时in the age of information在信息时代32.two days ago两天前33.agree with sb 同意某人 /（气候，食物）适宜某人agree on sth双方就..达成一致agree to sth同意(计划建议安排)agree to do sth同意做I can’t agree more 再同意不过了34.ahead of time 提前时间 Go ahead 请吧做吧35.fight against 抵抗反抗与……作斗争against the blue sky 在蓝天的映衬下press one’s fac e against the glass脸贴着玻璃e to one’s aid来救某人37.sb aim to do 旨在做什么 sth be aimed at 旨在……38.in the open air在户外39.sth look alike看起来一样 look like sth 看起来像40.be allergic to 对……过敏41.a live show一个现场直播节目42.all of a sudden =suddenly 突然地all in all总的来说do all one can （do）to do sth 尽力做..43.allow doing sth允许做 allow sb to do 允许某人做44.and so on等等45.the distance between people人们之间的距离（三个以上两两之间）46.get on/along with sb/sth与……相处进展47.have no alternative/choice but to do sth别无选择只好做………48.a large amount of 大量的+不可数large amounts of （+不可数）the amount of money钱的数量amount to达到49.the answer to the question问题的答案用to不用of的还有the entrance to the hall the key to the doorthe key to solving the problem the road to successthe access to the village the approach to（doing）） sth50.apart from除……之外51.apologize to sb for sth因……向某人道歉make an apology to sb for sth52.sth appeal to sb吸引appeal to sb to do sth呼吁某人做53.sth apply to sb适用于apply A toB把A应用于Bapply for a job 申请工作54.appreciate doing sth感激……I’d appreciate it if………如果………我将不胜感激55.the approach to（doing）sth做某事的方法the way to do sth56.as for至于57.approve sth批准某事 approve of sth同意赞同某事58.be armed with sth 武装着……59.join the army 参军60.arrange for sb to do sth 安排某人做某事61.arise from/out of ……由……引起62.arrive in/at 到达 get to 到达 reach到达 vt.On his arrival 他一到达……就63.be ashamed of 对……羞愧64.fall a sleep 入睡65.associate A with B 把A和B联系起来associate with sb 与……交往66.attach sth to sth把……附在……什么上be attached to 附属于依恋attach importance to sth 重视……66.pay attention to（doing）sth注意67.attempt to do sth / make an attempt to do sth 试图尝试做68.as if/as though仿佛好像69.as usual和往常一样70.as well 也 as well as 和71.at an end 结束at present现在 at risk 冒险 at war 在战争中at dusk 在黄昏 at dawn在黎明at ease 舒适自在at most 至多 at least至少72.one’s attitude towards/to sth 某人对某事的态度73.on average 平均的74.avoid doing sth避免做75.award sb sth/sth to sb 颁发/授予某人某物76.be aware of 意识到B77.a ban on smoking 禁烟令ban sb from doing sth 禁止某人做某事78.base A on BA is based onB A基于Bon the basis of 在..的基础上79.a balanced diet 均衡的饮食keep/lose one’s balance 保持/失去某人的平衡80.be back on one’s feet 恢复复原81.be dying for sth/to do sth 渴望82.be bound to do sth注定做83.bear/keep sth in mind牢记84.because of 由于85.on behalf of 代表86.to begin with首先at the beginning of 在……开始、开头in the beginning=at first首先87.behave yourself 守规矩88.belong to 属于89.sth be of benefit=be beneficial 有益Sth benefit sb=sb benefit from sth某事对…有益某人从…中获益90.sb be blessed with sth某人享有..91.be bored with = be tired of = be fed up with厌烦92.block out the sun 挡住太阳光93.be born 出生94.give birth to a baby 生孩子 deliver a baby 接生deliver a speech 发表演讲 deliver goods 递送货物95.fall behind 落后96.believe in相信have belief in …有信心相信……beyond belief=unbelievable难以置信的97.don’t/didn’t bother to do sth不想费神去做某事懒得做98.out of breath=breathless 气喘吁吁99.bring………back to life使……复活100.beyond one’s reach 够不到beyond control 失控beyond recognition 无法辨认beyond sb 某人不能理解明白101.blow up 炸毁充气102.build up 逐渐增强建立103.burn up/down 烧毁burn…….to the ground烧成平地104.burst into tears/laughter 突然大哭/大笑burst out crying/laughing105.be buried in 埋头于106.be busy with sth 忙于be busy （in）doing sth忙于107.feel cast down 感到沮丧108.calm down 冷静下来109.take care of 照顾 care for 喜欢照顾 care about 关心在乎110.in case 以防万一（接从句）） in case of sth 以防……. 111.carry out the plan实施执行计划 carry on 继续,坚持下去112.catch sb doing sth 发现…在做be caught in a heavy rain被困大雨中catch sight of 看见 at the sight of 一看见113.the cause of the fire 导致火灾的原因the reason for his absence 他缺席的理由cause sb to do sth导致114.sb be in charge of sth 某人管理某事Sth be in the charge of sb 某事被……管理charge sb money for sth因……收费…free of charge 免费charge sb with sth 因某事指控/控告某人116.cheer （sb）up 使……高兴起来117.get close to nature 接近自然118.by coincidence 巧合 by chance 偶然意外的bine A with B 把A与B结合mand sb.to do 命令have a good command of sth.掌握了精通……ment on sth.评论……122.have sth./nothing in common with 和……有/没有共同点in common with sb/sth 和……一样e into being 形成产生come to power 上台come to life 活跃起来 come to an end 结束pare A to B /with B 比较compa red to/with… 和……比较起来125.concentrate on 集中精力于……126.be concerned about 关心……as far as I’m concerned 就我而言127.draw a conclusion 得出结论128.on condition that 条件是如果……129.congratulate sb.on sth.祝贺…congratulations to sb.on sth. 130.consider…(to be/as) 认为…….是consider doing sth 考虑做……take sth.into consideration 考虑到….131.consist of=be made up of 由……组成132.consult sb.about sth.向……咨询133.on the contrary 相反地134.be content with 对……满意135.contribute to促成导致136.convince sb.to do sth.说服某人convince sb.of sth.使…相信……I’m convinced that…我相信sth.is convincing 某事令人相信137.around the corner 即将到来138.count on 依靠=rely on=depend on139.be covered with 覆盖着 cover up sth 掩盖140.to one’s credit 某人值得赞扬141.sth crowd in 涌上心头涌入脑海 be crowded with 挤满了142.cure sb.of sth.治愈某人的……病143.a cure for… ……疾病的治疗方法Rob/accuse/remind/suspect/convince/cure/inform/ free sb of sth 143.be curious about… 对…… 好奇out of curiosity 出于好奇144.do damage to… 对……破坏损坏145.in/out of danger 处于/摆脱危险146.at down 在黎明147.deal with 处理(与how连用) 应付与…打交道do with 处理（与what连用）do without 没有……也行a great deal of +n.(u.) 许多大量的148.be sentenced to death 被判死刑149.delay doing sth.延迟做……150.to one’s delight 令某人开心的是151.depend on 依靠152.in debt 负债153.be decorated with 装饰着154.deep into the night 深夜155.defend sb.against sth.保卫……免于in defence of … 以保卫……156.date from/date back to… 始于追溯到……(无被动，现在时)157.decide on sth.对……作决定158.be determined to do sth.决心做(状态)determine to do 决定做（动作）159.with the development of…随着……发展160.devote oneself to sth.献身投身于…= be devoted to…devote one’s time/energy/money/effort…to sth.把时间，金钱，精力，努力投入到161.by design 故意地=on purpose162.die out 灭绝die of /from 死于(内因)/（外因）die off 一一死去163.on a diet 节食164.be different from与……不同differ from不同于…..make a /no difference to… 对..有/没有不同（影响）tell the difference between A and B 区分与A与B =tell A from B165.have difficulty/trouble with sth/（in） doing sth.做…有困难166.dive into 迅速把手伸入一心投入167.dig up/out 挖出168.have dinner 吃晚饭169.in this direction 朝这个方向in all directions 朝四面八方170.within walking distance of my house 离我家一步之遥171.divide…into 把……划分成……separate…from… 把…… 与…….分离开172.I doubt if/whether… 我怀疑……I don’t doubt that我相信……There is no doubt that……毫无疑问……173.dozens of… 许多……two dozen 两打174.dry out (浸水之物)变干干透 dry up (河水井)干涸175.dream of doing sth.梦想做……176.draw a conclusion 得出结论177．due to 由于因为 sb.be due to do sth.预定做……178.discuss sth.with sb.和……讨论179.distinguish A from B 区分A与B180.from door to door 挨家挨户181.dress sb./oneself 给某人、自己穿衣服be dressed in 穿着 dress up 盛装打扮182.draw one’s attention 吸引某人注意183.drive sb.crazy /mad 让……发疯184.drop in on sb./at a place 拜访某人、参观某地185.get drunk 喝醉186.on duty 值日187.earn a/one’s living 谋生188.be eager to do sth/ for sth.渴望做……渴望得189.have an effect on 对……有影响 affect v190.either…or 要么…….要么…… 或者……或者……191.at an end 结束 in the end 最后终于at the end of 在……末尾尽头end up doing sth.结果做了某事192.enjoy doing sth 喜欢做193.enter a room 进入房间194.be employed in 忙于195.encourage sb.to do 鼓励196.the entrance to the hall 大厅入口197.be equal to 等于198.be equipped with 装备着199.escape from..从……逃脱 escape doing sth 逃脱做200.exchange A for B 用A换Bin exchange for 以交换201.for example 举个例子set sb.an example=set an example to sb.树立榜样 follow one's example 效仿202.expect sb.to do sth 期待某人做某事203.live up to one's expectations 不辜负某人的期望204.at the expense of...以……为代价205.explain sth to sb./to sb.sth 向……解释206.expose..to be exposed to..暴露于，接触到F207.face sth/be faced with sth面对208.in fact/as a matter of fact 事实上209.fade away 逐渐减弱，缓慢消失210.fade out (影像声音)逐渐淡出。
高考英语常用短语
高考英语常用短语1. On the one hand, on the other hand. 一方面，另一方面。
2. In my opinion, 在我看来。
3. It is believed that... 相信…4. It is well-known that... 众所周知…5. Furthermore, 此外。
6. In conclusion, 总结起来。
7. In addition, 此外。
8. First and foremost, 最重要的是。
9. To begin with, 首先。
10. Last but not least, 最后但同样重要的是。
11. It can be said that... 可以说…12. In fact, 事实上。
13. As far as I'm concerned, 就我而言。
14. For instance, 例如。
15. What's more, 而且。
16. Moreover, 此外。
17. In a nutshell, 简言之。
18. It goes without saying that... 不言而喻的是…19. That is to say, 也就是说。
20. In other words, 换句话说。
21. It is worth noting that... 值得注意的是…22. On top of that, 此外。
23. As a result, 结果。
24. At the same time, 同时。
25. As a matter of fact, 实际上。
26. As a result, 因此。
27. For this reason, 出于这个原因。
28. All in all, 总的来说。
29. At first glance, 乍一看。
30. Generally speaking, 一般来说。
31. To sum up, 总而言之。
高考英语必背短语
高考英语必背短语1.take part in - 参加2.be in charge of - 负责3.look forward to - 期待4.be good at - 擅长5.make a difference - 产生影响6.be interested in - 对...感兴趣7.run out of - 用完8.as a result of - 由于9.in addition to - 除了...之外10.at the same time - 同时11.be afraid of - 害怕12.pay attention to - 注意13.keep in touch with - 保持联系14.get along with - 与...相处融洽15.be familiar with - 熟悉16.set up - 建立，设立17.take advantage of - 利用18.make use of - 利用19.be aware of - 意识到20.due to - 由于21.be proud of - 为...感到骄傲22.take a break - 休息23.no matter - 无论24.in the future - 未来e up with - 想出26.make up - 编造27.turn on - 打开28.turn off - 关闭29.wake up - 醒来30.give up - 放弃31.take up - 开始做某事32.look after - 照顾33.take care of - 照顾34.keep up with - 跟得上35.look forward to - 期待36.break down - 发生故障37.break up - 分手38.run into - 偶遇39.go on - 继续40.turn up - 出现41.turn down - 拒绝42.find out - 发现43.bring up - 提出44.take over - 接管45.call off - 取消46.pick up - 捡起，接人47.hold on - 等一下48.give in - 屈服49.keep in mind - 记住50.get rid of - 摆脱51.go through - 经历e across - 偶然遇到53.work out - 解决54.pick out - 挑选55.bring about - 导致56.carry out - 执行57.take part in - 参与58.set off - 出发59.look up to - 尊敬60.get along with - 与...和睦相处61.keep an eye on - 留意62.make sure - 确保63.take place - 发生64.be tired of - 对...感到厌烦65.hold back - 抑制66.run out of - 用完67.be involved in - 参与68.take into account - 考虑到69.on behalf of - 代表70.by means of - 通过71.in charge of - 负责72.take to - 喜欢，开始做73.take it easy - 放松74.go on with - 继续做75.be based on - 基于76.look forward to - 期待77.look into - 调查78.keep away from - 远离79.in terms of - 就...而言80.be short of - 缺少81.in case of - 如果发生82.be concerned about - 关心83.be familiar with - 熟悉84.get rid of - 去掉，摆脱85.fall behind - 落后86.hold up - 阻碍87.stand out - 脱颖而出88.catch up with - 赶上89.look down upon - 看不起90.be capable of - 能够91.be sure of - 确信92.run across - 偶遇93.get through - 完成，打通94.make out - 认出95.be related to - 与...有关96.fall out - 吵架97.take over - 接管98.take advantage of - 利用99.look into - 调查100.keep up with - 跟得上这些短语是高考英语考试中常见的表达方式，帮助你在口语、写作、阅读等部分提高语言流利度和表达准确性。
高考必备英语短语归纳总结
高考必备英语短语归纳总结
1. in conclusion：最后，总之。
2. on the contrary：相反地，反之。
3. at first：起初，一开始。
4. in addition：另外，加之。
5. at last：终于，最后。
6. for instance：例如。
7. in fact：实际上。
8. at the same time：同时。
9. on the other hand：另一方面。
10. by the way：顺便说一下。
11. in other words：换言之。
12. as a matter of fact：事实上。
13. in my opinion：我认为。
14. as far as I know：据我所知。
15. in the long run：从长远来看。
16. in the meantime：与此同时。
17. as soon as possible：尽快。
18. by all means：无论如何。
19. at any rate：无论如何。
20. for the time being：暂时，目前。
21. in case of：万一。
22. at present：目前，现在。
23. in no time：迅速，很快。
24. for the sake of：为了……的缘故。
25. at worst：最坏的情况下。
全面实用!高考英语常见短语+例句
高考英语常见短语及例句一、时间短语1. In the long run （从长远来看）例句：In the long run, hard work always pays off.从长远来看，努力工作总是会有回报的。
2. At the eleventh hour （在最后一刻）例句：They finished the project at the eleventh hour.他们在最后一刻完成了这个项目。
3. On the spur of the moment （一时冲动）例句：She decided to go on a trip on the spur of the moment. 她一时冲动决定出去旅行。
二、情感和情绪短语4. On cloud nine （非常快乐）例句：After winning the championship, she was on cloud nine. 赢得冠军后，她非常快乐。
5. Lose one's temper （发脾气）例句：He lost his temper when hisputer crashed.当他的电脑崩溃时，他发了脾气。
6. Have mixed feelings （心中有千言万语）例句：I have mixed feelings about leaving my hometown for college.我对离开家乡去上大学心中有千言万语。
三、交际短语7. Break the ice （打破沉默）例句：I told a joke to break the ice at the party.我讲了个笑话来打破聚会上的沉默。
8. Keep in touch （保持通信）例句：Although we live in different cities, we still keep in touch. 虽然我们住在不同的城市，但是我们依然保持通信。
高考常见英语短语
高考常见英语短语
1. Best of luck –祝你好运
2. Keep your chin up –振作起来
3. Break a leg –祝你好运，鼓励对方
4. Hang in there –坚持下去
5. It's not the end of the world –没有到世界末日，不是最糟糕的情况
6. In the long run –从长远来看
7. Practice makes perfect –熟能生巧
8. Take a deep breath –深呼吸
9. Focus on the task at hand –专注于眼前的任务
10. Put your best foot forward –尽力表现
11. Time is of the essence –时间很重要
12. Don't sweat it –不要担心
13. Good things come to those who wait –等待的人会有好事情发生
14. Keep calm and carry on - 保持冷静，继续前行
15. The sky is the limit –无限的可能性
16. Face the music –面对现实，接受惩罚或者困难
17. Make the most of it –充分利用机会
18. Actions speak louder than words –行动胜于言辞
19. It's a piece of cake –这很简单
20. Everything happens for a reason –事情发生总有原因。
高考必考的2000多个英语短语
高考必考的2000多个英语短语1. be able to 能，会2. abound in 盛产，富于，充满盛产，富于，充满3. be about to 即将(做) 4. above all 首先，首要，尤其是首先，首要，尤其是5. be absorbed in 专心致力于…6. be abundant in …富于，…丰富7. by accident 偶然偶然8. in accordance with 与…一致；按照，根据9. according as 根据…而…根据…而…10. according to 根据…所说；按照根据…所说；按照11. account for 说明说明(原因等)；解释12. on account of 因为，由于13. on no account 决不14. take into account 考虑；重视15. accuse sb. of sth. 控告(某人某事) 16. be accustomed to 习惯于17. be acquainted with 开始认识；开始了解18. act for 代理代理19. act on 按照…而行动按照…而行动20. act out 演出演出21. bring into action 使行动起来22. put out of action 使失去效用23. take action 采取行动；提出诉讼采取行动；提出诉讼24. adapt to 适应适应25. add up 加算，合计加算，合计26. add up to 合计达，总计是27. in addition 另外另外28. in addition to 除…之外(还有) 29. be adequate for 适合30. adhere to 粘附在…上；坚持粘附在…上；坚持31. admire to do sth. (美口)很想做某事32. admit of 容许有，有…余地容许有，有…余地33. admit to 承认承认34. be on the advance (物价)在上涨中35. in advance 在前面；预先在前面；预先36. in advance of 在…的前面；超过37. take advantage of 趁…之机，利用38. advertise for 登广告征求登广告征求(寻找)某物39. affect to 假装假装40. afford to (买)得起(某物) 41. for ages 长期长期42. agree on 同意，赞成同意，赞成43. agree to 同意，商定同意，商定44. agree with 同意，与…取得一致同意，与…取得一致45. ahead of 在…前面，先于；胜过在…前面，先于；胜过46. get ahead 进步，获得成功进步，获得成功47. go ahead 前进；干吧前进；干吧48. aim for 力争…，针对力争…，针对49. by air 通过航空途径通过航空途径50. in the air 在空中；未定51. be alike to 与…相同，与…相似52. after all 毕竟，终究；虽然这样毕竟，终究；虽然这样53. all along 始终，一直，一贯始终，一直，一贯54. all but 几乎，差一点几乎，差一点55. all in all 总的说来；头等重要的56. all out 竭尽全力竭尽全力57. all over 到处，遍及；全部结束到处，遍及；全部结束58. all right 行，可以；顺利；确实行，可以；顺利；确实59. at all 完全，根本；到底完全，根本；到底60. in all 总共，共计总共，共计61. not at all 根本不；一点也不62. allow for 考虑到，估计到；体谅考虑到，估计到；体谅63. allow of 容许容许(有…)，容得64. leave alone 听其自然，不要去管听其自然，不要去管65. along with 同…一道同…一道(一起) 66. amount to 总共达到；实际上是总共达到；实际上是67. feel amused at 以…自娱，逗…笑68. and all that 诸如此类69. and so forth 等等，如此等等70. and that 而且而且71. and what not 诸如此类，等等72. and then 于是，然后于是，然后73. one after another 一个接一个地，依次地74. one another 互相地互相地75. answer sb. back (与某人)顶嘴，回嘴76. answer for 对…负责；符合…对…负责；符合…77. answer up 应对迅速应对迅速78. at any rate 不管怎样，反正79. if any 若有的话若有的话80. in any case 不管怎样81. any longer 再 82. any more 再；较多些再；较多些再；较多些 83. anything but 除…以外任何事除…以外任何事(物) 84. apart from 除…之外除…之外(别无) 85. appeal to 上诉上诉上诉 86. apply for 提出申请提出申请(或要求等) 87. apply...to 把…应用于把…应用于 88. apply oneself to 致力于致力于 89. approve of 赞成，满意赞成，满意赞成，满意 90. arm in arm 手挽手地手挽手地 91. under arms 在备战状态中在备战状态中在备战状态中 92. up in arms 起来进行武装斗争起来进行武装斗争 93. arrive at 到达到达(某地) 94. as a rule 通常，一般(说来) 95. as...as... 象，如同，与…一样象，如同，与…一样 96. not as...as... 不如…那样不如…那样不如…那样 97. as for as 就…而论，据…就…而论，据… 98. as for 至于，就…方面说至于，就…方面说至于，就…方面说 99. as good as 几乎(实际)已经已经 100. as if 好象，仿佛好象，仿佛好象，仿佛 101. as long as 只要只要 102. as to 至于，关于至于，关于至于，关于 103. as well 也，又也，又也，又 104. as well as (除…之外)也，既…又也，既…又 105. may as well 还是…的好还是…的好 106. aside from (美)除…以外除…以外 107. ask after 询问，问候询问，问候询问，问候 108. ask for 请求，要求，寻求请求，要求，寻求请求，要求，寻求 109. assist in 帮助帮助(做某事) 110. assist sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事帮助某人做某事 111. assure sb. of sth. 使(某人)确信(某事) 112. attach to 使属于，使参加使属于，使参加使属于，使参加 113. attach oneself to 依附；参加party 派 114. be attached to 附属于；喜爱；爱慕附属于；喜爱；爱慕 115. attach importance to 认为重要认为重要 116. attain to 达到达到(理想的状态) 117. attend on 照顾，侍候照顾，侍候照顾，侍候 118. attend to 专心；照顾，护理专心；照顾，护理专心；照顾，护理 119. pay attention to 注意；重视注意；重视 120. be attentive to 对…关怀对…关怀 121. be available for 有效有效 122. on an average 平均起来，一般说来平均起来，一般说来 123. be aware of 知道，意识到，认识到知道，意识到，认识到 124. right away 立刻，马上立刻，马上立刻，马上 125. back and forth (前后)来回地，往返来回地，往返126. back away 逐渐后退逐渐后退逐渐后退 127. back of 在…的后面；在…背后在…的后面；在…背后在…的后面；在…背后 128. get back at 报复报复 129. go back on 丢弃(朋友等)；食言；食言 130. go back to 追溯到…追溯到… 131. back up 支持，援助；倒退支持，援助；倒退支持，援助；倒退 132. keep one's balance 保持(身体)平衡平衡 133. lost one's balance 失去平衡；心慌意乱失去平衡；心慌意乱 134. off balance 不平稳的，摇摆的不平稳的，摇摆的不平稳的，摇摆的 135. on balance 总的说来总的说来总的说来 136. based on 以…为基础以…为基础以…为基础 137. bear away 夺得；赢得夺得；赢得(奖品等) 138. bear sth. in mind 记住(某事) 139. bear on 对…施加影响；有关对…施加影响；有关对…施加影响；有关 140. bear out 证实，证明证实，证明证实，证明 141. bear with 宽容；耐心等待宽容；耐心等待宽容；耐心等待 142. beat down 打倒，推翻；杀打倒，推翻；杀(价) 143. beat off 击退，打退击退，打退(进攻) 144. beat up and down 来回奔走来回奔走 145. begin with 以…开始；开始于以…开始；开始于以…开始；开始于 146. to begin with 首先，第一首先，第一 147. on behalf of 代表…，为了…代表…，为了… 148. believe in 相信，信仰，主张相信，信仰，主张相信，信仰，主张 149. make believe 假装，装作假装，装作假装，装作 150. belong to 属于；附属属于；附属属于；附属 151. for the best (完全)出于好意出于好意 152. as best one can 尽最大努力尽最大努力 153. at best 充其量，至多充其量，至多充其量，至多 154. best of all 最(好)，首先，首先 155. at one's best 处在最好状态处在最好状态 156. do one's best 尽力，努力尽力，努力 157. do one's level best 全力以赴全力以赴 158. get the best of 胜过，打赢胜过，打赢 159. had best 最好，顶好最好，顶好最好，顶好 160. make the best of 充分利用(时间等) 161. for the better 好转，向好的方向发展好转，向好的方向发展 162. get the better of 打败，智胜打败，智胜 163. had better do sth. 还是…好，最好还是…最好还是… 164. a bill of fare 菜单；节目单菜单；节目单 165. bit by bit 一点一点地，渐渐一点一点地，渐渐 166. do one's bit 尽自己的一份力量尽自己的一份力量 167. every bit 每一点，完全每一点，完全(一样) 168. black and blue (被打得)遍体鳞伤遍体鳞伤169. black out 用墨涂掉；封锁用墨涂掉；封锁(新闻) 170. look black 怒视怒视怒视 171. be to blame 该受责备；应该负责该受责备；应该负责 172. blow off 吹掉，将吹掉，将(热水等)放出放出 173. blow out 吹熄吹熄(灯火等) 174. blow over 经过；经过；(云等)吹散吹散 175. blow one's top (美)气急败坏；发脾气气急败坏；发脾气 176. blow up 给(轮胎等)打气；爆炸打气；爆炸 177. on board 在船在船(车、飞机)上 178. boast of 吹牛，自夸，夸耀吹牛，自夸，夸耀吹牛，自夸，夸耀 179. border on 接界；接近，非常像接界；接近，非常像接界；接近，非常像 180. born of 源于；出生于源于；出生于源于；出生于 181. both...and... 既…又…，不但…而且既…又…，不但…而且 182. be bound to 一定会…，必然…一定会…，必然… 183. be bound up in 热心于；忙于热心于；忙于 184. be bound up with 与…有密切关系与…有密切关系 185. break away 突然离开；逃跑，脱身突然离开；逃跑，脱身突然离开；逃跑，脱身 186. break down 打破；发生故障；中止打破；发生故障；中止打破；发生故障；中止 187. break in 训练；强行进入；打断训练；强行进入；打断训练；强行进入；打断 188. break into 闯进；突然…起来闯进；突然…起来闯进；突然…起来 189. break off (使)折断；中断；断绝折断；中断；断绝 190. break out (战争等)爆发；逃出爆发；逃出 191. break through 突破，冲垮；突围突破，冲垮；突围突破，冲垮；突围 192. break up 打碎；打碎；(关系)破裂破裂 193. catch one's breath 喘息；屏息喘息；屏息 194. out of breath 喘不过气来喘不过气来 195. breeze through 轻松地做轻松地做轻松地做 196. in brief 简言之；以简洁的形式简言之；以简洁的形式简言之；以简洁的形式 197. bring about 带来；使带来；使(船)掉过头来掉过头来 198. bring back 带回来，使恢复带回来，使恢复带回来，使恢复 199. bring down 降低降低(温度等)；使倒下；使倒下 200. bring forward 提出提出(建议等)；显示；显示 201. bring in 收获收获(庄稼等)；生产；生产 202. bring out 使…显示出来；公布使…显示出来；公布使…显示出来；公布 203. bring through 救活救活(病人) 204. bring together 使…团结起来使…团结起来使…团结起来 205. bring up 教育；提出教育；提出(供讨论) 206. bring up the rear 走在最后面走在最后面 207. brush aside 扫除扫除(障碍等)，无视，无视 208. build up 树立；逐步建立；增大树立；逐步建立；增大树立；逐步建立；增大 209. burn out 烧坏；烧尽，筋疲力尽烧坏；烧尽，筋疲力尽烧坏；烧尽，筋疲力尽 210. burn up (炉火等)烧旺起来烧旺起来 211. burst into laughter 突然笑起来突然笑起来 212. burst out laughing 突然笑起来突然笑起来213. on business 因事，因公因事，因公因事，因公 214. mean business 是当真的是当真的是当真的 215. be busy with 忙于…忙于… 216. but for 倘没有，要不是倘没有，要不是倘没有，要不是 217. button up 扣，扣紧钮扣扣，扣紧钮扣扣，扣紧钮扣 218. buy off 收买收买收买 219. buzz off (俚)急忙离去急忙离去 220. by and by 不久以后，将来不久以后，将来 221. by and large 总的来说，大体上总的来说，大体上 222. by oneself 单独；独自，自行单独；独自，自行单独；独自，自行 223. by far …得多；最最…得多；最最…得多；最最 224. call after 追在…的后面叫喊追在…的后面叫喊追在…的后面叫喊 225. call back 叫回来，收回叫回来，收回(错话等) 226. call for 要求，需要，提倡要求，需要，提倡要求，需要，提倡 227. call forth 唤起，引起唤起，引起唤起，引起 228. call in 收回收回(某物) 229. call off 叫走，叫开；取消叫走，叫开；取消叫走，叫开；取消 230. call on 访问；号召；呼吁访问；号召；呼吁访问；号召；呼吁 231. call up 征召征召(服役)，动员，动员 232. cannot but 不得不，不会不不得不，不会不不得不，不会不 233. cannot help 不得不；忍不住不得不；忍不住不得不；忍不住 234. cannot help but 不得不(接动词原形) 235. cannot...too... 越…越好越…越好 236. be capable of 有做出(某事)倾向的倾向的 237. care for 关怀，照管；愿意关怀，照管；愿意关怀，照管；愿意 238. take care 当心，注意当心，注意当心，注意 239. take care of 爱护，照顾，照料爱护，照顾，照料 240. carry back 运回；使回想起运回；使回想起运回；使回想起 241. carry off 拿走，夺去…的生命拿走，夺去…的生命拿走，夺去…的生命 242. carry on 继续开展，坚持下去继续开展，坚持下去继续开展，坚持下去 243. carry out 进行进行(到底)，开展，开展 244. carry through 进行进行(到底)；贯彻；贯彻 245. a case in point 一个恰当的例子一个恰当的例子 246. in case 假如；免得假如；免得假如；免得 247. in case of 假如，万一…假如，万一… 248. in any case 无论如何，总之无论如何，总之 249. in no case 决不，无论如何不决不，无论如何不 250. in the case of 就…来说；至于就…来说；至于 251. in this case 既然是这样既然是这样 252. cash in 兑现；收到…的货款兑现；收到…的货款兑现；收到…的货款 253. cash in on 靠…赚钱，乘机利用靠…赚钱，乘机利用 254. cast about for 搜索，寻觅搜索，寻觅 255. cast aside 消除，抛弃；废除消除，抛弃；废除消除，抛弃；废除 256. cast back 回想，追溯回想，追溯回想，追溯257. cast oneself on 委身于，指望委身于，指望 258. catch at 想抓住；渴望取得想抓住；渴望取得想抓住；渴望取得 259. catch on 理解，明白，变得流行理解，明白，变得流行理解，明白，变得流行 260. catch up with 赶上；指出…出了差错赶上；指出…出了差错 261. be caught up in 对…特别感兴趣对…特别感兴趣 262. cave in (使)下陷，坍塌下陷，坍塌 263. per cent 百分之…百分之…百分之… 264. be certain of 确信，肯定确信，肯定 265. be certain to do sth 一定做…一定做… 266. for certain 肯定地；确凿地肯定地；确凿地肯定地；确凿地 267. make certain (把…)弄确实，弄清楚弄确实，弄清楚 268. by chance 偶然，碰巧，意外地偶然，碰巧，意外地偶然，碰巧，意外地 269. take a chance 冒险，投机冒险，投机 270. take one's chance 碰运气，听任命运碰运气，听任命运 271. in charge of 主管，掌管，照管主管，掌管，照管 272. take charge 掌管，负责，看管掌管，负责，看管掌管，负责，看管 273. under the charge of 在…掌管(或看管)之下274. check in 办理登记手续，报到办理登记手续，报到办理登记手续，报到 275. check out 结账后离开；检验合格结账后离开；检验合格结账后离开；检验合格 276. check up 核对，检验核对，检验核对，检验 277. cheer up 使高兴，使高兴起来使高兴，使高兴起来使高兴，使高兴起来 278. clear away 把…清除掉；把…清除掉；(云)消失消失 279. clear off 消除，摆脱消除，摆脱(负担等) 280. clear out 把…清出把…清出(或出空) 281. clear up 消除消除(误会等)；整理；整理 282. close about 围住，包围围住，包围围住，包围 283. close down (工厂等)关闭，倒闭关闭，倒闭 284. close in 包围；迫近；渐短包围；迫近；渐短包围；迫近；渐短 285. close up 关闭；堵塞；靠近关闭；堵塞；靠近关闭；堵塞；靠近 286. come to a close 结束，终止结束，终止 287. draw to a close 渐近结束渐近结束 288. come about 发生；发生；(风等)改变方向改变方向 289. come across (越过…而)来到来到 290. come at 袭击；达到；得到袭击；达到；得到袭击；达到；得到 291. come before 在…之前来在…之前来在…之前来 292. come by 从旁走过；得到从旁走过；得到从旁走过；得到 293. come down 败落败落败落 294. come down on 申斥；惩罚申斥；惩罚 295. come for 来接人；来取物来接人；来取物来接人；来取物 296. come forth 出来；涌现出来；涌现出来；涌现 297. come home 回家；打中回家；打中回家；打中 298. come into 进入；得到进入；得到进入；得到 299. come of 出身于；由…引起出身于；由…引起出身于；由…引起 300. come off (计划等)实现；举行实现；举行301. come on (劝说等)来吧；开始来吧；开始 302. come out 出版；传出；显现出版；传出；显现出版；传出；显现 303. come round (非正式的)来访；绕道来访；绕道 304. come through 经历经历(困难)；获得成功；获得成功 305. come to 苏醒；共计；达到苏醒；共计；达到苏醒；共计；达到 306. come to terms with 达成协议；妥协，让步307. come true 实现，达到实现，达到实现，达到 308. come up 走近；走近；(从土中)长出长出 309. come up against 碰到(困难、反对等) 310. come up to 达到；符合达到；符合 311. come up with 追上，赶上；提出追上，赶上；提出 312. come what may 不管发生什么事不管发生什么事 313. in common 共用，公有，共同共用，公有，共同共用，公有，共同 314. keep company with 与…交往；和…亲热和…亲热 315. compare...to 把…比作；与…相比较把…比作；与…相比较 316. by comparison 比较起来比较起来比较起来 317. in comparison with 与…比较与…比较 318. as concerns 关于关于关于 319. be concerned with 关心，挂念；从事于关心，挂念；从事于 320. on condition that 如果…；在…条件下如果…；在…条件下 321. in consequence 结果是，因此结果是，因此结果是，因此 322. in consequence of 由于…的缘故由于…的缘故 323. consist in 在于；存在于在于；存在于在于；存在于 324. consist of 由…构成，包含有由…构成，包含有由…构成，包含有 325. consult with 与…商量与…商量(协商) 326. on the contrary 正相反正相反 327. to the contrary 意思相反的(地) 328. contribute to 有助于…，促成有助于…，促成有助于…，促成 329. beyond control 无法控制无法控制无法控制 330. out of control 失去控制失去控制 331. under control 处于控制之下处于控制之下处于控制之下 332. cope with 对付…，妥善处理对付…，妥善处理对付…，妥善处理 333. at all costs 不惜任何代价不惜任何代价 334. at any cost 不惜任何代价不惜任何代价 335. at the cost of 以…为代价以…为代价 336. count on 依靠；期待，指望依靠；期待，指望依靠；期待，指望 337. count out 点…的数点…的数点…的数 338. count up 把…加起来，共计把…加起来，共计把…加起来，共计 339. a couple of 一对，一双；几个一对，一双；几个 340. in the course of 在…期间，在…过程中在…期间，在…过程中 341. of course 自然，当然，无疑自然，当然，无疑自然，当然，无疑 342. cover up 掩盖，掩饰掩盖，掩饰掩盖，掩饰343. on credit 赊(购) 344. credit with 把…记入贷方把…记入贷方把…记入贷方 345. be burned to a crisp 烧脆烧脆 346. cross off 从…划掉，删去从…划掉，删去从…划掉，删去 347. cross out 删去，取消删去，取消删去，取消 348. cry down 贬低贬低贬低 349. cry for 哭着要；恳求哭着要；恳求哭着要；恳求 350. cry off 取消取消(买卖、契约等) 351. cry out 大声呼喊；大声抱怨大声呼喊；大声抱怨大声呼喊；大声抱怨 352. cut across 抄近路穿过，对直通过抄近路穿过，对直通过抄近路穿过，对直通过 353. cut back 修剪修剪(树枝等)；削减；削减 354. cut down 砍倒；消减；缩短砍倒；消减；缩短砍倒；消减；缩短 355. cut in (汽车)超车，抢挡超车，抢挡 356. cut into 侵犯侵犯(利益等)；削减；削减 357. cut off 切掉；切断；阻隔切掉；切断；阻隔切掉；切断；阻隔 358. cut out 切掉；删掉；停止切掉；删掉；停止切掉；删掉；停止 359. cut through (抄近路)穿过；穿透穿过；穿透 360. cut up 切碎；齐根割掉切碎；齐根割掉切碎；齐根割掉 361. in danger 在危险中，垂危在危险中，垂危在危险中，垂危 362. out of danger 脱离危险脱离危险 363. in the dark 在黑暗中；秘密地在黑暗中；秘密地 364. out of date 过时的，陈旧的过时的，陈旧的 365. to date 到此为止到此为止到此为止 366. up to date 现代的；直到最近的现代的；直到最近的 367. date back to 追溯到；从…开始有追溯到；从…开始有 368. day in day out 日复一日地，天天日复一日地，天天 369. day after day 日复一日地日复一日地 370. every other day 每隔一天每隔一天 371. have one's day 走运；正在得意的时候走运；正在得意的时候 372. one day (过去或将来的)某一天某一天 373. the other day 在不久前某天在不久前某天 374. to a day 一天也不差一天也不差 375. without day 不定期；无限制不定期；无限制(休会) 376. a good deal 许多，大量；…得多许多，大量；…得多 377. deal in 经营经营经营 378. deal out 分配，分给分配，分给分配，分给 379. deal with 做买卖；处理；安排做买卖；处理；安排做买卖；处理；安排 380. make a deal with 与…做买卖；和…妥协与…做买卖；和…妥协 381. get into debt 借债，负债借债，负债 382. in debt to sb. 欠某人的债欠某人的债 383. out of debt 不欠债不欠债 384. decide for 作对…有利的决定作对…有利的决定作对…有利的决定 385. decide on 选定，决定选定，决定选定，决定 386. dedicate to 献(身)；把…用在…；把…用在…387. take delight in 以…为乐以…为乐388. depart from 离开，起程；开出离开，起程；开出离开，起程；开出 389. derive from 取得；起源；由来取得；起源；由来取得；起源；由来 390. be detached from 把…从…上卸下把…从…上卸下 391. in detail 详细地详细地详细地 392. play the devil with 弄糟…；使失败弄糟…；使失败 393. devote oneself to 献身于；致力于献身于；致力于 394. die away 变弱；逐渐平息变弱；逐渐平息变弱；逐渐平息 395. die for 渴望，切望渴望，切望渴望，切望 396. die from 由于…而死，因…致死由于…而死，因…致死由于…而死，因…致死 397. die of illness 病死病死 398. die off 一个个死掉一个个死掉一个个死掉 399. die out 消失，灭绝；熄灭消失，灭绝；熄灭消失，灭绝；熄灭 400. make a difference 有影响，有关系有影响，有关系 401. in difficulties 处境困难处境困难处境困难 402. make no difficulties 不留难；表示无异议表示无异议 403. dig down 挖下去；掘倒挖下去；掘倒挖下去；掘倒 404. dig in 掘土以参进掘土以参进(肥料等) 405. dig out 掘出；挖掉掘出；挖掉掘出；挖掉 406. dig up 掘起；挖出掘起；挖出掘起；挖出 407. dip into 浸一浸；掏；翻阅一下浸一浸；掏；翻阅一下浸一浸；掏；翻阅一下 408. in all directions 向四面八方向四面八方 409. have a dislike of 不喜欢，讨厌不喜欢，讨厌 410. take a dislike to 讨厌讨厌 411. make a display of 把…炫耀一下把…炫耀一下 412. on display 展出展出展出 413. at sb's disposal 任某人处理任某人处理 414. in the distance 在远处，远方的在远处，远方的 415. do away with 废除，去掉；弄死废除，去掉；弄死 416. do by sb. 对待(某人) 417. do down 胜过；欺骗胜过；欺骗胜过；欺骗 418. do for 对…有效；照应对…有效；照应对…有效；照应 419. do sb. good 帮助某人帮助某人 420. do one's best 尽力，尽最大努力尽力，尽最大努力 421. do one's bit 尽一份力尽一份力 422. do up 维修；使整洁；包扎维修；使整洁；包扎维修；使整洁；包扎 423. do with 与…相处；忍受；对付与…相处；忍受；对付与…相处；忍受；对付 424. do without 没有…也行；将就没有…也行；将就没有…也行；将就 425. have sth. to do with 和…有关；和…打交道426. do wrong 做错；作恶，犯罪做错；作恶，犯罪做错；作恶，犯罪 427. next door 隔壁的；在隔壁隔壁的；在隔壁隔壁的；在隔壁 428. out of doors 在户外在户外 429. double back 把…对折；往回跑把…对折；往回跑把…对折；往回跑430. double up 弯着身子；把…对折弯着身子；把…对折弯着身子；把…对折 431. no doubt 无疑地，必定；很可能无疑地，必定；很可能无疑地，必定；很可能 432. throw doubt upon 使人对…产生怀疑使人对…产生怀疑 433. without doubt 无疑地，很可能无疑地，很可能无疑地，很可能 434. down with 打倒；把…拿下打倒；把…拿下打倒；把…拿下 435. get down to work 认真开始工作认真开始工作 436. drag in 把…拉进去把…拉进去把…拉进去 437. drag on 拖延；使拖延拖延；使拖延拖延；使拖延 438. drain...of 耗尽；用完耗尽；用完 439. drain off 流掉；渐渐枯竭流掉；渐渐枯竭流掉；渐渐枯竭 440. draw a conclusion 得出结论得出结论 441. draw away 拉开；引开；离开拉开；引开；离开拉开；引开；离开 442. draw aside 拉到一边拉到一边拉到一边 443. draw back 收回收回(已付关税等) 444. draw in (火车、汽车)进站进站 445. draw into 使卷入使卷入使卷入 446. draw lots 抽签，抽签决定抽签，抽签决定抽签，抽签决定 447. draw on 吸收；利用；凭；戴上吸收；利用；凭；戴上吸收；利用；凭；戴上 448. draw out 拉长；掏出拉长；掏出(手帕等) 449. draw to a close 结束；终结结束；终结 450. draw up 起草，制订起草，制订起草，制订 451. dream of 梦到；梦想；向往梦到；梦想；向往梦到；梦想；向往 452. dream up (凭想象)虚构虚构 453. dress up 穿上盛装穿上盛装穿上盛装 454. be in drink 喝醉了喝醉了 455. be on the drink 常常喝酒，酗酒常常喝酒，酗酒 456. drink down 以酒消以酒消(愁) 457. drink to 为…干杯，为…祝福为…干杯，为…祝福为…干杯，为…祝福 458. drink up 喝干净，喝完喝干净，喝完喝干净，喝完 459. drive at 意指意指意指 460. drive away at 努力做(工作等) 461. drive home 用车把…送到家用车把…送到家用车把…送到家 462. drive out 赶出去赶出去赶出去 463. drive up 抬高抬高抬高 464. drop by 顺便走访，非正式访问顺便走访，非正式访问顺便走访，非正式访问 465. drop off 睡着；睡着；(让…)下车下车 466. drop on 训斥，惩罚训斥，惩罚训斥，惩罚 467. drop out 退出，退学；掉落退出，退学；掉落退出，退学；掉落 468. drop over 顺便来访顺便来访顺便来访 469. dry up (使)干涸干涸 470. due to 由于；应归于由于；应归于由于；应归于 471. in due course 在适当的时候在适当的时候 472. do duty for 当…用，起作用当…用，起作用 473. do one's duty 尽职，尽本分尽职，尽本分474. off duty 下班下班下班 475. on duty 值班；上班值班；上班值班；上班 476. dwell on 细想；详细讲述细想；详细讲述细想；详细讲述 477. each other 互相互相(多用作宾语) 478. be all ears 全神贯注地倾听着全神贯注地倾听着 479. give ear to 听，倾听听，倾听 480. give one's ears 不惜任何代价(要) 481. early or late 迟早迟早 482. keep early hours 早睡早起早睡早起 483. earn one's living 谋生谋生 484. on earth 在世界上；究竟，到底在世界上；究竟，到底在世界上；究竟，到底 485. at ease 自由自在；舒适，舒坦自由自在；舒适，舒坦自由自在；舒适，舒坦 486. take it easy 不紧张；放松；松懈不紧张；放松；松懈 487. eat of 吃…中的一部分吃…中的一部分吃…中的一部分 488. eat off 吃掉，腐烂掉吃掉，腐烂掉吃掉，腐烂掉 489. eat up 吃完，吃光；耗尽吃完，吃光；耗尽吃完，吃光；耗尽 490. bring into effect 实行，实现，实施实行，实现，实施 491. come into effect 开始生效，开始实行开始生效，开始实行 492. in effect 实际上；正实行中实际上；正实行中实际上；正实行中 493. take effect (药等)见效见效494. either...or 或…或，不是…就是或…或，不是…就是 495. or else 否则，要不然否则，要不然否则，要不然 496. employ oneself in 使忙于，使从事于使忙于，使从事于 497. be out of employment 失业失业 498. empty of 缺乏，无缺乏，无缺乏，无 499. be at the end 到尽头，达限度到尽头，达限度 500. come to an end 告终，结束；完结告终，结束；完结 501. end in 以…为结果以…为结果以…为结果 502. end off 结束结束结束 503. end up 结束，告终；竖着结束，告终；竖着结束，告终；竖着 504. end up with 以…而结束以…而结束 505. in the end 最后，终于最后，终于 506. on end 连续地；竖着连续地；竖着连续地；竖着 507. to the end of time 永远永远 508. world without end 永远，永久地永远，永久地 509. engaged in 使从事于，使忙于使从事于，使忙于使从事于，使忙于 510. engaged with 与…有事商谈与…有事商谈与…有事商谈 511. enjoy oneself 过得快活；玩得高兴过得快活；玩得高兴过得快活；玩得高兴 512. ensure sb. against 保护某人免受…保护某人免受… 513. enter into 进入；参加；开始从事进入；参加；开始从事进入；参加；开始从事 514. enter upon 开始，着手开始，着手开始，着手 515. be equal to 等于，相当于等于，相当于 516. equip with 装备，配备装备，配备装备，配备 517. by error 错误地错误地错误地。
2024届高考英语必备短语
高考英语必备短语1.make progress in doing sth 取得进展make progress with sth2.end up doing sth 以......而结束end up with sth3.忙于做某事be employed in doing sth = be busy in doing sthbe employed with sth =be busy with sth4.be absorbed in = be buried in = be lost in 全神贯注于；埋头于5.Help sb do sth=help sb with sth6.make sense 讲得通make no sense 讲不通7.contribute to 导致;有助于；作贡献make a contribution/contributions to 对.......作贡献8.to conclude = in conclusion 总之draw a conclusion=come to a conclusion=reach a conclusion 9.decide on sth=make a decision on sth 决定某事Decide to to sth=make a decision to do sth决定做某事10.be to blame 对....负有责任blame sb for sth 因某事责怪某人put the blame on sb 把某事归咎于.....11.除了加法：apart from/aside from/besides/in addition/additionally减法：apart from/aside from/except/except from两者均可：apart from/aside from12.have difficulty in doing sth 做某事有困难13.the first to do sthIt is the first time that sb has done sthIt was the first time that sb had done sth14.attend a meeting参加一次会议attend to a baby 照顾小孩15.I doubt/wonder/ask/confirm whetherI don’t doubt/wonder/ask/confirm that16.In advance=ahead of time 提前stop/prevent sb from doing sth 阻止某人做.....keep/protect/preserve sb from doing sth 保护某人免受..... 17.whatever=no matter whatwhoever=no matter who=anyone whoe to life 活跃起来come into being/existence 开始存在19.Some people........others/other people...... 有些人.....其他人.....20.It’s worthwhile to do sth/doing sth ......值得做sth deserve/need doing /to be done 某物值得/需要.....21.Devote oneself to doing sth=be devoted to doing sth 奉献于.....22.Be faced with 面对23.Be filled with=be full of 充满24.Break away from = get rid of摆脱Rid...of 使.....摆脱（rid the world of hunger）25.天赋Have a gift for=have a talent for 有.....天赋Be gifted in=be talented in 在.....方面有天赋26.Make a difference to sb/sth 对.......有影响; 起（重要）作用27.have a great time=have fun=enjoy yourself 玩得愉快28.spend some time/money in doing sthon sth29.to one’s amusementdelightcreditexcitementsurprisereliefastonishment 令人吃惊的是advantage 对某人有利Disappointment30.打算做某事plan to do sthintend to do sthmean to do sth31.lose heart/confidence 丧失信心weight 减肥face 丢脸oneself in doing sth 埋头于one’s breath 喘不过气one’s way 迷路one’s temper 发脾气one’s mind 精神错乱32.with + sth (名词) + 非谓语动词done 被动doing 主动to do 表目的/将来33.解决问题solvesettledeal with the problemhandleapproachfix34.导致contribute tolead toresult incausebring aboutaccount forthat sb (should) do sth 36.尝试做某事Neither ......norEither....orNot....butNot only......but alsoThere be 句型38.就前原则As well asAlong withWith = Together withExceptBesides = In addition toApart from = Aside fromIncludingFollowed byRather thanBut39.集中注意力Focus on = concentrate onFocus one’s attention/concentration onBe lost in=be buried in40.由于/因为Because ofas a result ofon account ofin consequence ofdue tothanks to41.结果/所以As a resultin consequenceThereforeThusHence42.被分成......be divided intobe grouped intobe sectioned into43.For 支持against 反对defend......for/against/fight for/against/withargue for/against/about/withvote for/against44.连接Combine A with B=A be combined with B (combination)Link A to B = A be linked to BRelate A with B=A be related to B (relation)Connect A with B=A be connected with B (connection)45.In general=generallyIn addition=additionallyIn total=totallyOn purpose=purposely=by designBy chance=by accidentWith curiosity=curiouslyWith caution=cautiously46.Generally speaking 一般来说Strictly speaking 严格来说Frankly speaking 坦白地说47.关于/提到When it comes toAs forAs toSpeaking ofConcerning48.保存；保留Preserve---preservationConserve---conservationReserve---reservation49.总之In short = In brief = In a wordOn the wholeAll in allIn conclusionTo conclude = To sum up50.......的方法;途径The approach to sthThe key to sthThe solution to sthThe way to do sthThe method of doing sthThe means of doing sth51.用这种方法In this wayBy this meansWith his method52.“be+adj.+about”短语小结Be/go/grow crazy about对……疯狂be nervous about对……紧张be curious about对……好奇be anxious about为……担心/焦虑be cautious about对……谨慎be particular about对……挑剔Be concerned about 关心Be worried about 担忧53.努力做某事Make efforts to do sthSpare no efforts to do sthDo/Try one’s best to do sth54.Look forward toLook back onLook up toLook down on55.参加Join inTake part inParticipate in (participation)Be involved in56.计划做某事Plan to do sthMean to do sthIntend to do sth57.失败fail--failure fail to do sth成功Succeed---success---succeed in doing sth58.Inform sb of sthCure sb of sthRemind sb of sthAccuse sb of sth59.偶然By chanceBy accidentBy coincidence60.语法填空和改错题（...ed 和...ing ）Interest---interested---interestingFrighted---frightened---frighteningTerrify---terrified---terrifingPuzzle---puzzled---puzzlingConfuse---confused---confusingSatisfy---satisfied---satisfyingTire---tired---tiringBore---bored---boringRelax---relaxed---relaxingAnnoy---annoyed---annoyingMove---moved---movingTouch---touched----touchingPlease---pleased---pleasingAshame---ashamed---ashamingShock---shocked---shockingSurprise---surprised---surprisingAstonish---astonished---astonishingDisappoint---disappointed---disappointing Excite---excited---excitingAmaze---amazed---amazingEmbarrass---embarrassed---embarrassing Amuse---amused----amusingDelight---delighted---delightingThrill----thrilled----thrillingFrustrate---frustrated---frustratingExhaust---exhausted---exhaustingConvince---convinced---convincingFastinate---fastinated---fastinatingWorry---worried---worryingInspire---inspired---inspiringEncourage---encouraged---encouragingImmediate---immediatelyActual---actuallyExact---exactlyExtreme---extremelyAbsolute---absolutelyApparent---apparentlyFinal---finallyTrue---trulyEntire---entirely=completelyProper---properlyProbable---probablySimple---simply (simplify)Rapid---rapidly=fast62.Honest---honesty---honestly = frankly Modest---modesty---modestly63.不可数名词InfluenceAdviceInformationmake great/much progressHave fun64.----ful 形容词后缀Help---helpfulHope---hopeful---hopelessCare---careful---carelessHome---homelessPeace---peacefulPower---powerfulWonder---wonderfulBeauty---beautiful65.quality---qualify---qualificationclarity---clarify---clarificationbeauty---beautify---beautificationidentity---identify---identification66.Organ----Organize---organizationFinal---Finalize---finalizationSocial---socialize---socializationPerson---personal---personalityNation---national---nationalityTotal---totalityReal---realityFertile---fertility---fertilize67.-----able----be able to do sth able---ability Enjoy----enjoyableComfort---comfortableSense---sensiblePass---passableVision---visualAdapt---adaptableAdjust---adjustableHonour---honorableControl---controllableDispensable 可有可无的不必要的Indispensable 必不可少的Available---availabilityaccessible---accessibilityResponsible---Responsibility68.----en 使动用法Rich---enrichAble---enableLarge---enlargeStrong--strength---strengthenLong---length---lengthenHigh---heightShort---shortenDeep--depth----deepenWide---width---widenBroad---broaden (broaden one’s view/horizon 拓宽某人的视野) Threat---threatenStrong---strength 强项---strengthenWeak---weaken---weakness 弱项Warm---warmth69.Danger---dangerousHumour---humorousCaution---cautiousCuriosity---curiousGenerosity----generousHarmony---harmoniousFame---famousCourage---courageousContinue---continuousAdvantage---advantageousDisadvantage---disadvantageousglory---gloriousenvy---EnviousNerve---NervousSeriousLuxurious 奢华的DeliciousPreciouspreviousObvious70.be home to ......是......的家乡71.Be admitted to (admission)72.Permit sb to do sth=allow sb to do sth73.catch sight of 看到（catch---caught---caught)lose sight of 看不见(lose---lost---lost)74.由......组成consist of=be made up of=be composed of75.with the advance of ......=with the development of ...... 随着......的发展76.be unique to......只有......才有的77.be senior tobe junior to78.Think highly ofThink little of79.Be content with=be satisfied with 对....满意satisfy---satisfied---satisfying=satisfactory---satisfaction80.常考不规则动词Lose---lost---lostWin---won---wonFall----fell---fallenRise---rose---risenDrive---drove---drivenWrite---wrote---writtenSpend---spent---spentBuild---built---builtBend---bent---bentBurst---burst---burstBurn---burnt---burntLearn---learnt---learntEat--ate--eatenDrink---drank---drunkSink---sank---sunkCatch---caught---caughtPrefer---preferred---preferringAdmit--admitted---admittingPermit---permitted---permittingStop---stopped---stoppedGrow---grew---grownKnow---knew---knownThink---thought---thoughtBring---brought---broughtSeek---sought---soughtBuy---bought---boughtFly--flew---flown81.82.Consume---consumption Survive---survivalAssume---assumption Approve---approvalCombine---combination Try---trialAdmire---admiration Deny---denialDetermine---determination Bury---burialGraduate---graduationCongratulate---congratulationEducate---education83. 84. ---rant, ---anceSurvive---survival Ignore---ignorant---ignorance Approve---approval Important---importanceTry---trial Significant---significance Deny---denial Dependent---dependenceBury---burial85.86.形式主语形式宾语It’s + adj+ to do sth think/find/make it + adj+ do sth It’s + no good/use + doing sth87.Way88. CaseThe way to do sth In caseIn this way In case ofIn no caseIn this case89.Close---closureExpose---exposureExpress---expressionImpress---impressionPermit---permissionAdmit---admission90.Persuade---persuasion---persuasiveDecide---decision---decisiveCollide---collisionExpand---expansionExtend---extension。
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高考英语必备短语大全live on 继续存在，继续生存by means of…用……办法，借助……make a life 习惯于新的生活方式、工作等keep up 坚持，维持，沿袭(风俗、传统等)back to back 背靠背team up with 与……合作或一起工作mark out 画线，标出……界线take in 包括，吸收a great/good many 许多，很多apply for 申请，请示得到pay off 得到好结果，取得成功，偿清cast down 沮丧，不愉快in favour of 赞成，支持(be) bound to (do)…一定或注定(做)……strike…into one‘s heart 使……刻骨铭心bring back to life 使复生，使复活in vain 白费力气，枉费心机in good/pool condition 状况很好(坏)，情况很好(坏) ring up 给……打电话now and then 偶尔，有时set about 开始，着手dive into 迅速把手伸入，一心投入set out (to do) 开始(做)hang on 不挂断，稍等，紧紧握住out of order 次序颠倒，发生故障get through 设法联系上(由指打通电话)，(设法)做完，通过ring back 回复电话ring off 挂断电话make one’s acquaintance 结识，与……相见generally speaking 一般来说in terms of…就……来说，从……角度show…in 带或领……进来once more 再一次in need of 需要……regardless of 不管，不顾at most 至多，最多cut up 切碎fed up with 受够了，饱受，厌烦look ahead 向前看，为将来打算date back 追溯到…..in other words 换句话说adapt to 适合cut out 切去，省略，停止(做某事)out of breath 上气不接下气all in all 总而言之sit around 闲坐着as well as 和，也in many ways 在很多方面make fun of 取笑never mind 不必担心all the best (口语)(祝你)一切顺利meet with 遇到，经历，会晤test out 试验，考验ring up 给……打电话turn around 转向，回转leave…alone 不管，别惹，让……一个人待着，和……单独在一起set aside 将……放在一边，为……节省或保留(钱或时间)in all 一共，总计be bound to 一定做……help (…) out 帮助(某人)摆脱困境或危难be/become aware of 对……知道、明白，意识到……upside down 上下翻转(be) scared to death 吓死了the Antarctic 南极洲hear from 接到……的信(be) dying to 极想，渴望the other day 不久前的一天dry out (使浸水等之物)完全变干，干透dry up (指河流、井等)干涸in need 在困难中，在危难中adjust to 适应，调节keep it up 保持优秀成绩，继续干下去as far as one is concerned 就……而言be occupied with 忙着做……，忙于某事物day in and day out 日复一日out of the question 不可能的，不值得讨论的settle in (迁入新居、更换工作后)安顿下来a great deal 大量on the other hand (可是)另一方面appeal to (对某人) 有吸引力，(使某人)感兴趣take it easy 轻松，不紧张，从容run out of 用完be made up of 由……构成in particular 尤其，特别try out 测试，实验let out 发出，放走due to 由于……decide on 对……作出决定feel like(doing) 想要(做)……in spite of 不顾，不管take risks (a risk) 冒险get into 陷入，染上(坏习惯)at risk 处境危险，遭受危险come about 发生，造成subscribe to 同意，赞成，订购quantities of 大量的go up 上升，增长，升起result in 导致even if 即使keep on 继续on the whole 大体上，基本上on behalf of 代表……一方，作为……的代言人put up with 忍受，容忍so long as 只要and so on 等等make one‘s way 前往glance through 匆匆看一遍vary from…to…由……到……不等put forward 提出draw a conclusion 得出结论expose…to 使显露，暴露link…to…将……和……联系或连接起来apart from 除……之外，此外(be) strict with…对……严格的make sense 讲得通，有意义consist of 由……组成divide…into 把……分成break away(from) 挣脱(束缚)，脱离to one‘s credit 为……带来荣誉，值得赞扬，在……名下leave out 省去，遗漏，不考虑take the place of 代替break down (机器)损坏，破坏take up 拿起，接受，开始，继续be back on one’s feet (困境后)恢复，完全恢复lose sight of 看不见sweep up 打扫，横扫slide into (快捷而悄声地)移动，溜进……speed up 加速concentrate on 集中，全神贯注于depend on 依赖，依靠accuse…of 因……指责或控告……so as to (do sth.) 为了(做)……ahead of 在……前面first aid (对伤患者的)急救fall ill 生病electric shock 触电，电休克squeeze out 榨出，挤出over and over again 反复，多次in place 在适当的位置，适当a number of 若干，许多put one‘s hands on 找到make a difference 区别对待，有影响，起(重要)作用move off 离开，起程，出发lead a…life 过着……的生活crowd in (想法、问题等)涌上心头，涌入脑海look down upon/on 蔑视，瞧不起refer to 谈到，查阅，参考by chance 碰巧，凑巧come across (偶然)遇见，碰见carry on 继续，坚持thanks to 幸亏，由于，因为rid…of 拜托，除去be satisfied with 对……感到满意would rather 宁愿，宁可build up 逐渐增强，建立，开发lead to 导致，造成(后果)focus on 集中(注意力、精力等)于……keep…free from/of 使……免受(影响、伤害等)，使……不含(有害物)up to now 直到现在feel/be content with 对……满足badly off 穷的，缺少的pick out 挑出，辨别出cut off 切断，断绝star in 担任主角，主演defend against 保卫……以免受be likely to 很可能的……，有希望……in general 总的来说，通常at case 舒适，快活，自由自在lose face 丢脸turn one‘s back to 背对be famous for 以……而闻名no wander 难怪，不足为奇be modelled after 根据……模仿，仿造in advance 提前get close to 接近come to life 活跃起来take place 发生in memory of 纪念，追念dress up 盛装，打扮，装饰play a trick on 搞恶作剧，诈骗，开玩笑look forward to 期望，期待，盼望day and night 日夜，昼夜，整天as though 好像have fun with 玩的开心turn up 出现，到场keep one‘s word 守信用，履行诺言hold one’s breath 屏息，屏气set off 出发，动身，使爆炸remind…of…使……想起……ought to 应当，应该lose weight 体重减轻，减肥get away with 被放过，(做坏事)不受惩罚tell a lie 说谎win…back 赢回，重新获得earn one‘s living 谋生in debt 欠债cut down 削减，删节before long 不久以后put on weight 增加体重bring up 抚养，培养，教育，提出go ahead 前进，(用于祈使句)可以，往下说by accident 偶然，无意中，不小心stare at 盯着看，凝视account for 导致，做出解释on the contrary 与此相反，正相反take a chance 冒险in rags 衣衫褴褛as for 关于，至于in time 及时，终于lay eggs 下蛋give birth to 产生，分娩in one’s turn 轮到某人，接着prevent…from 阻止，制止cheer up 感到高兴，感到振奋now that 既然break out 突发，爆发watch out 密切关心rather than 与其，不愿settle down 定居，平静下来，专心于manage to do 设法做catch sight of 看见，瞥见have a gift for 对……有天赋add up 合计have got to 不得不，必须be concerned about 关心，挂念go through 经历，经受set down 记下，放下，登记a series of 一连串的，一系列，一套on purpose 故意in order to 为了at dusk 在黄昏时刻face to face 面对面地no longer/not…any longer 不再……suffer from 遭受，患病get/be tired of 对……厌烦pack (sth.) up 将(东西)装箱打包get along with 与……相处，进展fall in love 相爱，爱上join in 参加，加入because of 因为，由于come up 走近，上来，提出at present 现在，目前make use of 利用，使用such as 例如……，像这种的play a part (in) 扮演一个角色，参与ever since 从那以后be fond of 喜爱，喜欢care about 关心，忧虑，惦念change one‘s mind 改变主意make up one’s mind 下决心，决定give in 投降，屈服，让步as usual 照常at midnight 在午夜right away 立刻，马上as if 仿佛，好像at an end 结束，终结in ruins 严重受损，破败不堪dig out 掘出，发现a (great) number of 许多，大量的out of work 失业as a matter of fact 事实上in trouble 在危险、受罚、痛苦、忧虑的处境中turn to 求助于，致力于lose heart 丧失勇气或信心come to power 当权，上台set up 设立，建立in the distance 在远处at midnight 在午夜right away 立刻，马上as if 仿佛，好像at an end 结束，终结in ruins 严重受损，破败不堪dig out 掘出，发现a (great) number of 许多，大量的out of work 失业as a matter of fact 事实上in trouble 在危险、受罚、痛苦、忧虑的处境中turn to 求助于，致力于lose heart 丧失勇气或信心come to power 当权，上台set up 设立，建立be sentenced to 被判处……(徒刑)add up 合计have got to 不得不，必须be concerned about 关心，挂念go through 经历，经受set down 记下，放下，登记a series of 一连串的，一系列，一套on purpose 故意in order to 为了as usual 照常at dusk 在黄昏时刻face to face 面对面地no longer/not…any longer 不再……suffer from 遭受，患病get/be tired of 对……厌烦pack (sth.) up 将(东西)装箱打包get along with 与……相处，进展fall in love 相爱，爱上join in 参加，加入because of 因为，由于come up 走近，上来，提出at present 现在，目前make use of 利用，使用such as 例如……，像这种的play a part (in) 扮演一个角色，参与ever since 从那以后be fond of 喜爱，喜欢care about 关心，忧虑，惦念change one's mind 改变主意make up one's mind 下决心，决定give in 投降，屈服，让步。