最新版辽宁沈阳中考英语试卷

英语试卷 第1页（共10页）英语试卷 第2页（共10页）绝密★启用前辽宁省沈阳市2019年初中学业水平考试英 语(满分：100分，考试时间：100分钟)第一部分 选择题(三大题；共38分)一、单项填空（共10小题，每小题0.5分；满分5分）从A 、B 、C 、D 中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

1. Paper is ________ useful invention. Cai Lun invented it around 2,000 years ago. A. aB. anC. theD. 不填2. — Why is Grace's Chinese so good? — Because she ________ China for ten years. A. has gone to B. has been to C. has come to D. has been in3. People who always do sports are in ________ spirits than those who don't. A. highB. higherC. tallD. taller 4. You should walk ________ in snowy weather so that you will not fall over. A. happily B. slowlyC. sadlyD. quickly 5. Last week, some students ________ an English play at Rosie Bridge School.A. put outB. put awayC. put onD. put up 6. When we succeeded in reaching the top of Mount Tai, we felt proud of ________. A. weB. usC. ourD. ourselves 7. A hanfu show ________ in Museum of History next week. A. is held B. was held C. will be held D. has been held 8. You ________ always be careful with electricity for safety. A. mustB. canC. mustn'tD. can't9. The book is excellent. Could you tell me ________? A. where did you buy it B. where you bought it C. where do you buy itD. where you buy it10. —Hi, Joan! I won the men's 100-metre race yesterday! — ________ That's wonderful news. A. Never mind.B. You are welcome.C. Congratulations!D. That's all right.二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分；满分15分）阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A 、B 、C 、D 中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Ray had a wonderful family and lived very happily. He had four grandchildren, and theyall came to see him 11 their holidays. One day, Ray was preparing to welcome them as usual: cleaning the house and cooking delicious food. 12 he was working, he lost his favorite watch which was a 13 from his deceased (已故的)wife. Ray loved the watch very much, and he was very sad.When his grandchildren arrived, they 14 him they would find the watch One granddaughter asked, "Grandpa, where did you see the watch last 15 it went missing?"Ray replied, "Maybe in the barn (谷仓)!"The children searched there for more than two hour 16 could not find it.One of his grandsons wanted to search the barn 17 , and Ray asked why he was going there. The little boy didn't explain but asked 18 not to follow him. A moment later, he rushed back to his grandfather, "I found it!" he shouted. Ray was 19 and asked how he made it. The little boy replied, "I stood in the barn 20 making any noise, and tried my best to keep silent. After a few 21 , I heard the sound of tick tick . At last, I 22 the watchfrom the hay (干草)."After hearing his words, Ray hugged. The little boy and 23 him very much.The story tells us if we 24 calm (冷静的),we can fired a solution. This shows the power of 25 . 11. A. between B. during C. among D. past 12. A. Unless B. Over C. While D. Still 13. A. report B. giftC. letterD. message 14. A. suggested B. doubted C. expected D. promised 15. A. after B. before C. until D. since 16. A. and B. soC. orD. but 17. A. ever B. again C. already D. always 18. A. otherB. anotherC. the otherD. the others 19. A. angry B. bored C. unhappy D. surprised 20. A. without B. byC. aboutD. except 21. A. weeks B. days C. hours D. minutes 22. A. looked up B. tuned up C. picked upD. made up 23. A. accepted B. thanked C. saved D. protected 24. A. stopB. sendC. stayD. seem 25. A. habitB. decisionC. silenceD. sup0estion三、阅读理解（共12小题，每小题1.5分；满分18分）阅读短文，然后根据其内容从A 、B 、C 、D 中选出最佳选项。

A-------------在--------------------此--------------------卷--------------------上--------------------答--------------------题--------------------无--------------------效----------------毕业学校_____________ 姓名________________ 考生号________________ ________________ ___________Antibiotic Cream(消炎药膏)uses: cream to treat pain and infection(感染) from small burn on skin.26. Where can we use the cream on our bodies?A. In eyes.B. On skin.C. On teeth.D. On hair.27. We should visit ________ if we have serious burns.A. a dentistB. a reporterC. a doctorD. a nurse28. How many times a day do we put the cream on the burn at least?A. TwoB. ThreeC. Four.D. Five.29. Which of the following statements about the Antibiotic Cream is true?A. It is only used on faceB. It can be eaten as food.C. It is best for pregnant women.D. It must be kept at room temperature.BMost people are afraid of sharks, but they usually do not know very much about them. For example, there are 350 types of sharks, and all of them are meat eaters. Some sharks are very big.The whale shark is 50 to 60 feet long. But some sharks are very small. The dwarf(侏儒) shark is only 6 inches(英寸) long. Sharks are 100 million years old. In fact, they lived at the same time as dinosaurs. Today, sharks live in every ocean on the earth, but most sharks live in warm water. They keep the oceans clean because they eat sick fish and animals. Most sharks have four to six rows of teeth. When a shark's tooth falls out, another tooth moves in from behind. Sharks do not have ears.However, they "hear" sounds and movements in the water. Any sound or movement makes the water vibrate. This helps sharks find food. Sharks use their large eyes to find food, too. Most sharks see best in low light. They often hunt for food at dawn(黄昏),in the evening, or in the middle of the night. Scientists want to learn more about sharks for several reasons. For example, cancer(癌症) is common in many animals, including people. However, it is rare(罕见的) in sharks. Scientists want to find out why sharks almost never get cancer. Maybe this information can help people prevent cancer, too.30. According to the text, most sharks live ________.A. in very deep waterB. in warm waterC. near the surface of the oceanD. in cold water31. Sharks keep the oceans clean because they ________.A. do well in cleaning waterB. eat sick fish and animalsC. can get cancer like humanD. can produce a kind of chemical32. What does the underlined(划线的) word "vibrate" mean in Chinese？A. 振动B. 停止C. 变清澈D. 变浑浊33. According to the text, we know ________.A. the whale shark is 50 to 60 feet longB. the dwarf shark is only 6 feet longC. sharks and dinosaurs lived in different timesD. sharks only use large eyes to find foodCThe engine of a giant ship broke down，so the ship lost its power. The owner of the ship was very worried. The owner of the ship was very worried. He sent for one expert after another，but none of them could figure out(弄清楚) how to fix the engine. Then an old man who had been fixing ships since he was young was brought in.The old man carried a large bag of tools with him. When he arrived, he went to work immediately. He examined the engine very carefully, from top to bottom. The owner of the ship stood there, watching the old man's every move. After looking things over, the old man reached into his bag and pulled out a small hammer(锤子).He tapped(敲打) something gently. The engine started back up at once. He then put his hammer away carefully. The engine was fixed.A week later, the owner of the ship received a bill from the old man for $ 10,000."What?!" the owner shouted, "He hardly did anything"So he wrote the old man a note saying, Please send me an itemized(逐条记录的) bill.The man sent a bill that read：Tapping with a hammer-$2Knowing where to tap-$9,998Effort(努力)is important, but knowing where to put the effort in your life is more important英语试卷第3页（共10页）英语试卷第4页（共10页）A. ExcitedB.WorriedC. TiredD. Interested35. After pulling out a small hammer, the old man______.A. looked things over rapidlyB. reached into his bag secretlyC. tapped something gentlyD. put his hammer away carefully36. According to the itemized bill, knowing where to tap cost.A. $10,000B. $9,998C. $9996D. $237. What's the main idea of the text?A. Effort is very important when you are in trouble.B. Fixing the engine of a giant ship costs too much.C. Putting the effort in the right place is more important.D. Losing the engine s power is the reason for asking for help.第二部分非选择题(四大题；共62分)四、回答问题（共2小题，每小题2分；满分10分）boat. Cao Chong then weighed the rocks. The rocks and the elephant were of the same weight.(C) 曹操对他的儿子非常满意。