江苏省无锡市八年级(上)期末英语试卷解析版
B. more and more D. less and less
13. - We still remember the earthquake which happened in 2008． - Exactly． Lots of people ________ their lives and homes．（ ）
D. at most
15. We're organizing a party next Saturday，and I'd like you to come． _______!I have another one that day．Thank you just the same．（ ）
A. Good luck C. Never do it again
C. may
D. would
11. Before you choose a book， you'd better ________ the first few pages to see if it's easy or difficult for you．（ ）
A. get through
B. look through
A. Luckily
B. Suddenly
C. Sadly
D. Exactly
2. If you'd like to join the club， you should follow its ________．（ ）
A. plans
B. rules
C. changes
D. results
3. Now Huawei mobile phones made in China are very popular． They look ___ and sell _ ___．（ ）
A. As a result C. No way
B. Never believe it D. However
8. -George， you'd better lift the bag higher． _________， it will touch the ground． -OK， I will．（ ）
A. Better
B. Worse
C. Longer
D. Shorter
6. Tom is a man of few words． He always believes ____speaker louder than words．（ ）
A. activities
B. acts
C. actions
A.. To finish
D. Finished
5. -For me，winter is the best season of a year! -Me too．______ if there're some snows．I like a white world．（ ）
A. rainy
B. cloudy
C. sunny
D. snowy
10. ---You don't have to take an umbrella with you． It isn't going to rain．
---Well， I am not sure． It
do．（ ）
A. must
B. need
八年级（上）期末英语试卷
题号 I II III IV V VI VII VIII IX 总分 得分
一、单选题（本大题共 15 小题，共 15.0 分）
1. ____， it's reported that there are only less than 800 Siberian tigers around the world．（ ）
第 1 页，共 23 页
A. Otherwise
B. However
C. Moreover
D. Later
9. - What will the weather be like tomorrow？ - I hope it will be ________． There are many wet clothes at home．（ ）
C. run through
D. put through
12. Some people keep fishing in Zhalong． This will lead to ________ food for birds．（ ）
A. smaller and smaller C. fewer and fewer
A. were losing
B. are losing
C. lose
D. lost
14. She may be slow， but ________ she is careful and doesn't make stupid mistakes．（ ）
A. at first
B. at last
C. at least
A. good； well
B. good； good C. well； good
D. well； well
4. ---Mom， can I play computer games this evening？ --- your homework first， and then we'll talk about it．（ ）
D. active
7. - Being unable to be away from your phone is now becoming the "21st century disaster"． - ______， it seems that no one can accept no-phone rule．（ ）
B. What a shame D. Well done
二、完形填空（本大题共 10 小题，共 10.0 分）
Duck lived on a farm with Farmer Finn． She liked to(16) about the world． She was curious（好奇的）． She thought (17) was a journey of discovery（发现）． Farmer Finn was(18)from Duck． He was not curious． He was a（n）(19)person． He took good care of the animals． One spring morning， Farmer Finn decided to try a new crop． He told Duck that he would grow rice． But Duck was(20)． She told Farmer Finn about one of her journeys． "Last summer， I flew over Farmer Mac's farm． He was standing in the middle of a field
2019学年江苏无锡北塘区八年级上期末考试英语试卷【含答案及解析】
2019学年江苏无锡北塘区八年级上期末考试英语试卷【含答案及解析】姓名___________ 班级____________ 分数__________一、单项填空1. You said the books were on the shelf， but there was _______ there.A. no oneB. no________C. nothing________D. none2. I got caught in the traffic， _______ I would get here sooner.A. howeverB. while_________C. anyway________D. otherwise3. My mother and father enjoyed _______ in the cinema last Sunday. The film brought them back to the happy college life.A. herselfB. himself______________C. themselvesD. oneself4. —She’s playing computer games. I can’t believe my eyes!— Me either. I never thought she would _______ time in such a way.A. count______________B. save_________________________________C.kill______________________________ D. describe5. There must be hundreds of people on the coach. It seems hopeless for us to _______! Let’s go home now.A. get up______________B. get out______________C. getoff______________ D. get on6. —I won’t attend the meeting _______ him， _______ I have too much to do these days.— I see.A. instead； as a resultB. instead of； becauseC. instead； for exampleD. instead of； in order to7. Rabbits will run away quickly if there is _______.A. dangerousB. dangerC. in danger_________D. out of danger8. Every one of them can take the job， but I just want to know who is _______.A. the most carefulB. more carefulC. the most carefullyD. more carefully9. — What are those _______ people screaming for?—Don’t you know? Deng Chao and Sun Li are here onthe stage( 舞台 )! Their show is so _______!A. exciting； excitedB. exciting； excitingC. excited； excitingD. excited； excited10. A noise was coming from _______， and after a whilea man in black came downstairs and went away in the street.A. the bedroom overB. the bedroom belowC. the bedroom up___________D. the bedroom above11. Would you show me your room? I heard you _______ a really pretty picture on the wall.A. put upB. put offC. put out____________________D. put in12. The world _______ not be ready for me， but ready or not， I am here now.A. may______________B. need___________________________________C.should________________________ D. must13. There is no way he can make a _______ when heleaves school now， I think.A. alive______________B. living______________________________C.live_________________________________ D. lives14. — Dad，I can’t stay with Leo any more. He issuch a big mouth!— _______ you are with him， _______ you will like him，dear.A. The more； the longerB. The better； the moreC. The less； the betterD. The longer； the better15. — Sorry! We lose again.— Come on， guys. _______A. Not at all. ______________B. You’re welcome.C. Sorry to hear that.D. Let’s forget it!二、完形填空16. 完形填空Water is very important in our life. We drink it every day and _______ it to cook and wash things. We cannotlive _______ water. But how can we save water?There are several ways to save water. Firstly， takeshorter showers and don’t leave the tap _______ when we don’t need to use water. _______ ， try to reuse water. It’s the most important way for us to save water. At last， we should not _______ water so that we will have _______ water for years and years.To protect water is to _______ our life. Some peoplethink there’s much water _______ the Earth. In fact，there is only _______ water for us to use now. If we don’t save it， it will surely be used out some day.So we should save water in order to save _______ . Do you think so?1. A. put _________ B. make________ C. take____________________D. use2. A. without B. with________ C. on ________ D. in3. A. stopping B. rising_________ C. running________________ D. growing4. A. Second B. Secondly C. Moreover________ D. However5. A. waste B. use______________ C. pollute （污染） D.drink6. A. fresh B. new_________ C. good___________________ D. hot7. A. make B. live________ C. protect ________ D. lose8. A. in _________ B. for________ C.on______________________ D. at9. A. a little B. a few________ C. little________________D. few10. A. us ________ B. earth C. world ___________ D. ourselves三、阅读理解17. Dear Basketball ________ And so I ran.I ran up and down every playgroundFrom the right moment I gave you myheartI fell in love with you._____________________________________Because it came with so much more.A love so deep I gave you my all —From my mind & body I playedthrough the sweat( 汗水 ) and hurtTo my spirit & soul( 灵魂 ). Not because challenge( 挑战 ) called meBut because YOU called me.As a six-year-old boy______________________________________ I did everything for YOU.Deeply in love with youI never saw the end of the tunnel.___________ You gavea six-year-old boy his dreamI only saw myself And I’ll alwayslove you for it.Running out of one. Love you always.……1. What did the writer fall in love with?A. A playboy. ________B. Running.C. Basketball.D. Playground2. From the excerpts( 节选 ) of the poem， we can learn ____________.A. The writer practised a lot for his dream since hewas a little boyB. Challenge called the writer to do everything for itC. The writer loved running when he was sixD. The writer loved his father from his mind and body18. How could we tell time if there were no watches or clocks anywhere in the world?The sun was probably the world’s first “clock”， exceptin the far north， where the Eskimos ( 爱斯基摩人 ) live. There，it’s dark most of the winter， and light most of the summer. But in most of the world， people have used the sun for a clock. Even today，if you don’t have a clock， you still know that when the sun shines，it’s day，and when it’s dark，it’s night. The sun can also tell you if it’s morning， noon， or afternoon.People near the sea can tell time from the tides( 潮汐 ). In the daytime， for about six hours， the water rises higher and higher on the beach. And then it goes downand down for about six hours. The same thing happens again at night. There are two high tides and two low tidesevery 24 hours.Seamen on a ship learn how to tell time by looking at the moon and the stars. The whole sky is their clock. In some places in the world the wind comes up at about the same time every day or changes direction or stops blowing.In these places the wind can be the clock.A sand( 沙 ) clock is an even better clock. If you had fine dry sand in aglass shaped like the one in the picture， you would have what is called an hourglass. The sand in the hourglass goes from the top part to the bottom( 底部 ) part in exactly one hour. When people turn over the hourglass， the sand will take another hour to go back again.1. How many ways does the passage show us to tell time including the watches and clocks?A. 9B. 4C. 7D. 52. The Eskimos in the far north can’t use the sun for a clock because ______.A. They know very little about the sunB. The sun there never goes down in winterC. It’s too cold for them to go out to watch the sunD. It has long dark winters and long light summers3. The writer thinks ______.A. there are no more than two tides in a dayB. a sand clock is a better clock than the tideC. only the moon is a good “clock” for seamenD. the wind can be a clock all over the world4. In which column( 栏目 ) of a newspaper can you most probably read this passage?A. Science. ___________B. News.C. Advertisements.D. Sports.19. I work as a volunteer for a group that helps the poor in Haiti. I decided to take my son Brain there for a week， hoping to educate( 教育 ) him.Before getting out， I told Brain this trip would betiring and hard. For the first two days， he said almost nothing. Then on the third day， when we were climbingover high rocky mountains( 高山 )， he turned to me and smiled，“Really hard.”After that， a five-year-old girl， wearing a too largedress and broken shoes， followed Brain around. Later he said，“I wish I could speak French.” I was surprisedthat this was from a boy who always hated French classes.However， the moment that really reached my heart occurredin a village in the mountains. I was interviewing( 采访 ) a woman villager for an article. By working hard， she learned to read and write and became one of the leaders of thevillage.Learning her story， Brain was greatly touched. His eyes were wet and there was love and respect( 尊重 ) on his face. He finally understood the importance of my work. When leaving for home， Brain even offered to stay in as a volunteer. This trip was very meaningful.1. Why did the writer take his son to Haiti?A. Because they wanted to take a trip there.B. Because they went there to visit a friend.C. Because his son wanted to help the poor there.D. Because the writer wanted to educate his son.2. What does the underlined word “occurred” mean?A. Left. ________B. Offered.C. Happened.D. Reached.3. What did NOT the boy learn from this trip?A. To love and respect poor people.B. To be an excellent leader.C. To offer help to people in need.D. To be a kind and hard-working man.4. What is the passage mainly about?A. An exciting trip.B. How to be a volunteer.C. A story of a volunteering trip.D. The importance of voluntary work.四、单词拼写20. 根据句意和汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式。
江苏省无锡市各地八年级上学期期末英语试卷精选汇编
江苏省无锡市各地八年级上学期期末英语试卷精选汇编（考试时间：90分钟，满分：100分）一、选择题（每题2分，共30分）1. Which word has the same sound as "weather"?A. WhetherB. WearC. WhereD. Welfare2. Choose the correct form of the verb in brackets.He ______ (go) to the library every day.A. goesB. wentC. goingD. gone（共15题）二、判断题（每题1分，共20分）16. "I'm going to the store. Do you need anything?" This sentence shows a future plan.TrueFalse17. "She didn't do anything yesterday" means she was very lazy.TrueFalse（共20题）三、填空题（每空1分，共10分）31. Fill in the blank with the correct form of the verb.They ______ (watch) a movie last night.（共10题）四、简答题（每题10分，共10分）41. Explain the difference between "affect" and "effect" in English grammar.（共1题）五、综合题（1和2两题7分，3和4两题8分，共30分）51. Read the following text and answer the questions.（共2题）61. Look at the picture and write a short story.（共2题）六、完形填空（每题2分，共20分）66. Read the passage and choose the best word for each blank.（共10题）七、阅读理解（每题3分，共30分）76. Read the following passage and answer the questions.（共10题）八、词汇运用（每题2分，共20分）（共10题）九、句型转换（每题2分，共10分）96. Change the following sentences into reported speech.（共5题）十、翻译（每题5分，共25分）106. Translate the following sentences into English.（共5题）十一、写作（每题15分，共15分）116. Write a letter to your pen pal about your favorite holiday.（共1题）十二、听力理解（每题2分，共20分）126. Listen to the recording and choose the best answer.（共10题）十三、语法填空（每题2分，共20分）136. Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the given words.（共10题）十四、段落匹配（每题3分，共15分）146. Match the following sentences to the correct paragraph.（共5题）十五、图表描述（每题5分，共25分）156. Describe the information shown in the graph.（共5题）一、选择题答案：1. A2. A（答案依次列出）二、判断题答案：16. True17. False（答案依次列出）三、填空题答案：31. watched（答案依次列出）四、简答题答案：（答案依次列出）五、综合题答案：51. Question 1: Answer Question 2: Answer （答案依次列出）六、完形填空答案：66. Answer（答案依次列出）七、阅读理解答案：76. Question 1: Answer Question 2: Answer （答案依次列出）八、词汇运用答案：. Answer（答案依次列出）九、句型转换答案：96. Answer（答案依次列出）十、翻译答案：106. Answer（答案依次列出）十一、写作答案：116. Answer（答案依次列出）十二、听力理解答案：126. Answer（答案依次列出）十三、语法填空答案：136. Answer（答案依次列出）十四、段落匹配答案：146. Answer（答案依次列出）十五、图表描述答案：156. Answer（答案依次列出）1. 词汇理解：包括单词拼写、词义理解、词性识别等。
2022-2023学年江苏省无锡市锡山区八年级(上)期末英语试卷(含详细答案解析)
2022-2023学年江苏省无锡市锡山区八年级（上）期末英语试卷一、单选题：本大题共10小题，共10分。
1.—How do you like the new film Avatar Ⅱ？—Amazing.I have never enjoyed __________ one.（）A. a betterB. the betterC. a worseD. the worse2.Wang Yaping，the first woman to enter China's new space station，is a shining ________ to us students.（）A. leaderB. signC. winnerD. example3.Take an umbrella with you，Simon.It _________ rain any time in London.（）A. mustB. mayC. mustn'tD. can't4.—You were late for the important meeting again!—I'm terribly sorry，Mr Wang.My car __________ again on my way to work.（）A. came downB. fell downC. broke downD. slowed down5.Do you drink much coffee as before？No，___________ at all.My sleeping problem is getting worse.（）A. noneB. littleC. nothingD. anything6.-You'd better _________ some popcorn or soft drinks before the film begins．-But I think it's better _________ anything while watching the film．（）A. buy； not haveB. to buy； not to haveC. to buy； not haveD. buy； not to have7.—Why would you like to recommend Millie for the Best Student Award？—She does well in her lessons.__________ ，she is kind，helpful and generous.（）A. HoweverB. OtherwiseC. InsteadD. Moreover8.—Why are you always in such a hurry？—So much work.I am ________ in the company.（）A. freer than beforeB. as busy as a beeC. not so busyD. the freest of all9."Trees turn brown in autumn".The sentence structure is ____________ .（）A. S+V+OB. S+V+PC. S+V+IO+DOD. S+V+DO+OC10.—How about going to the library this afternoon？—________ Reading is my therapy.（）A. Are you kiddingB. You got me there.C. Don't you knowD. You read my mind.二、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。
无锡市初中英语八年级上册期末经典题(答案解析)
一、131．__________love to a house, and you will have a home.A．AddB．To addC．MixD．To mix A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：把爱加到一幢房子里，那么你就会有一个家。
考查祈使句。
add是添加；mix是混合。
add......to意思是“把.....加到.....上”，所以C、D 选项不对；“祈使句+and+将来时态的句子”是固定句型，表示”做什么就会怎么样“，祈使句要用动词原形；所以结合句子结构和选项可知A选项正确。
故答案选A。
2．Which do you like ，apples，pears or bananas?A．good B．well C．better D．best D解析：D【解析】【详解】句意：苹果、梨或香蕉，你最喜欢哪一种？考查最高级。
A. good好的；B. well好的，多形容身体；C. better比较级；D. best最高级。
由" apples，pears or bananas?" 可知是三者之间的选择，用最高级best，更好的。
故选D。
3．― people are there in your family?—Five.A．How many B．How about C．How much D．How long A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：——你家有多少人？——五口人。
A. How many提问可数名词的数量；B. How about 用来征求意见；C. How much提问不可数名词的数量，也可提问价格；D. How long多长时间。
people为可数名词。
因此用How many提问。
故选A。
4．Mum always tells me ____on the road because it’s very dangerous.A．not to play B．to play C．play D．playing A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：妈妈总是告诉我不要在马路上玩，因为太危险了。
2021-2022学年江苏省无锡市滨湖区八年级(上)期末英语试卷(附答案详解)
2021-2022学年江苏省无锡市滨湖区八年级（上）期末英语试卷1. — It's windy and bright today.Why not take a walk __________ the Lihu Lake after lunch？— Good idea!（）A. throughB. alongC. uponD. over2. — I'm feeling very sad because I failed in Maths test again.What should I do next，Lily？— Never give up，Sam!You're not __________.We will help you.（）A. afraidB. asleepC. aloneD. alive3. You __________ not always see the results of your kindness.But remember to be kind forever.（）A. shouldB. mustC. needD. may4. In order to keep healthy，doctors __________ us to wear masks in public places，such assupermarkets，hospitals and stations.（）A. adviseB. agreeC. inviteD. decide5. — Oh，no!This is not Wuxi Museum.— Sorry，I have no sense of __________ when I am in a new city.（）A. collectionB. invitationC. informationD. direction6. — Jim，I received a WeChat message just now.What does "brb" __________？— Don't you know that，dad？It means "be right back".（）A. stand forB. care aboutC. lead toD. learn about7. What a pity!__________ tourists went to places of interest this year than before because ofCOVID-19.（）A. MoreB. LessC. MostD. Fewer8. — Don't do exciting activities before bedtime，Tom.It's hard for you to __________ and sleep.— OK，I won't，mum.（）A. come downB. break downC. calm downD. put down9. — What did you buy on Double Eleventh Festival this year？Things were much cheaper.— __________.I have no interest in online shopping.（）A. EverythingB. AnythingC. SomethingD. Nothing10. I think everyone should read the story.It tells us that even a（n）__________ mistake may leadto a very big disaster.（）A. seriousB. slightC. awfulD. terrible11. — When did your house have a power cut？— This morning，while my mother __________ breakfast for us.（）A. madeB. was makingC. is makingD. makes12. — Did you listen to the song，Go to Taiwan in 2035？— Yes.I like it very much.It not only __________ the main sights in Taiwan but also shows Chinese people's best wishes.（）A. preventsB. describesC. understandsD. accepts13. They are twin sisters.The younger one likes taking part in all kinds of school activities，__________ the older one is quiet and shy，and loves reading books at home by herself.（）A. whenB. ifC. whileD. since14. — You bought a machine to clean your house last month.What do you think of it，Peter？— __________ My life is becoming much easier now.（）A. It couldn't be better.B. It's going too far.C. Nobody can do a worse job.D. I must complain about it.That year，I was a Grade 7 student.One day，I fell from a tree and hurt my (15).Almost everyone thoughtI would be dead.But they were (16).It was difficult for me to get back to normal （正常的）life.I had to(17) everything again，like walking，talking，and Maths.Mrs.Pillar，my Maths teacher，was a kind lady.I was very interested in Maths because of her.She (18) to help me.At first，she came to the hospital and later went to my home once a week.I remembered (19) what she did.She sat with me at the kitchen table，and put different coins （硬币）on the table.She asked me to(20) her 38 cents，17 cents，63 cents.Day after day，it was a long process （过程）and (21) for me，but she always made it fun.One and a half years later，I made progress （进步）in body and (22).So I could return to school.Six years later，I graduated （毕业）from the University of Texas as a top student. Unluckily，one day my parents told me that Mrs.Pillar was in hospital because she suffered a stroke （中风）.She lay in bed all day long.She couldn't speak and didn't know anybody around.It was my turn to help her.I took some coins out of my pocket，put them on her bed，and asked her to show me 38 cents，17 cents，63 cents.The nurses felt (23) when they saw this.Because they thought it was very strange.One day，Mrs.Pillar smiled happily suddenly when I began working with her.She made progress every day and finally she got out of the hospital.Sometimes kindness can (24) miracles （奇迹）.Mrs.Pillar taught me much more about life than only Maths.15. A. hands B. legs C. head D. bones16. A. patient B. right C. clever D. wrong17. A. remember B. learn C. repeat D. forget18. A. asked B. offered C. failed D. needed19. A. clearly B. nearly C. quickly D. slowly20. A. show B. give C. take D. count21. A. easy B. helpless C. difficult D. interesting22. A. mind B. head C. heart D. legs23. A. angry B. excited C. surprised D. bored24. A. take B. become C. change D. bringPLong-eared jcrboas look like mice.With their long ears，they also makepeople think of rabbits.Their ears are much longer than theirheads.They live in the deserts of Asia （亚洲）.On the sand，they jumplike kangroos!What a cute animal!The flower looks like an .Because this plant's flowers look like flyingegrets，people call it the egret flower.It grows in eastern Asia.Isn't itbeautifulKiwis are birds，but they can't fly.Kiwis can be as big as chickens.Likeall birds，they lay eggs — big eggs.People call them Kiwis because theymake the sound "keee-weee".Kiwis live in New Zealand and are anational animal of the country.Do you like themThe tree is named a laughing tree.When it comes to laughing，this treeis really funny.This is because the fruit of this tree has a hole in it.If thewind blows，this amazing tree "laughs".When people first hear itlaughing，they are usually quite surprised and begin to laugh along withthe tree.It grows in the middle of Africa （非洲）.Long-nosed monkeys live in South-east Asia.They are famous for theirlong noses.Their noses are as big as eggplants!When the monkeys arehappy or excited，they shake their noses.That's funny!A.Outdoor Fun.B.Wild Animals.C.Science Study.D.Natural World.25. What can we learn about the underlined word ？______A. It's a kind of bird.B. It's a kind of flower.C. It looks like a mouse.D. It grows in eastern Asia.26. What can we know from the passage？______A. Kiwis are birds，but they can't lay eggs.B. A laughing tree can lagugh as a man does.C. Long-eared jcrboas' ears are much longer than kangroos'.D. Long-nosed monkeys show their joy by shaking their noses.Q27. Which of the following words can be put in ？______A. goB. leaveC. runD. change28. Which of the following shows the right order of the blanks in Poem 2？______①the victories （胜利）that you won②your hours in the sun③the friendly smiles that you saw④the moment that your luck turnedA. ②④③①B. ④①③②C. ②①④③D. ④①②③（3）What's the purpose （目的）of the two poems？______ A.To ask readers tocheer for the victories. B.To tell readers not to give up the dreams. C.To tell readers to remember the sunny days. D.To ask readers not to forget the lucky moments.RDo you want to have a garden？Some people think that if they don't have a yard，they can't keep a garden.Luckily，that's not true.If they live in a building，there'sanother choice （选择）：rooftop gardens — gardens on the roofs （屋顶）.Rooftop gardens are very popular in cities.Putting a garden on your roof is a niceway to turn an empty space into something pretty and wonderful.Rooftop gardens are not a new idea.About 2，600 years ago，people in Ancient （古老的）Mesopotamia built rooftop gardens.There were such gardens in Ancient Rome and Ancient Egypt.These gardens were very important.Many ancient cities had walls.If enemies （敌人）attacked （袭击）the city，people would hide themselves behind the walls.The enemies usually tried to burn the city's food，so people in the city kept their gardens on top of their walls.That way，they could continue （继续）to grow food.Today's rooftop gardens still have nice benefits （好处）.Plants on the roof can make the whole building cooler.As a result，people in the building use their air conditioners less and save more electricity （电）.One study found that if every roof in Tokyo had a garden，the city would save more than a million dollars a day on electricity.Rooftop gardening is hard.Here are a few tips.First of all，be safe.Build a fence （篱笆）around your garden.You don't want the wind to blow plants off your roof!Also，remember that rooftop gardens get more sun.If a plant shouldn't get too much sun，remember to put it in the shade sometimes.There are many other things to keep in mind before you start a rooftop garden.Have a try!You'll make your little part of the city much nicer.29. People build rooftop gardens today ______ .A. to make electricity for the buildingB. to stop enemies from attacking the cityC. to make the whole building coolerD. to protect the building against the wind30. Which of the following is not true according to the passage？______A. Rooftop gardening can save more energy.B. Rooftop gardening starts for a short time.C. Plants in rooftop gardens can get more sun.D. Rooftop gardens make the city much nicer.31. What do Paragraph 3 and 4 mainly talk about？______A. History of rooftop gardens.B. Places to build rooftop gardens.C. Tips for building rooftop gardens.D. Reasons for building rooftop gardens.SSoapy sat on a seat in Madison Square，New York，and looked up at the sky.A dead leaf fell onto his arm.Winter was coming，and Soapy knew that he must make his plans.He wanted three months in a nice，warm prison （监狱），with food and good friends.This was how he usually spent his winters.And now it was time，because at night on his seat in the square，three newspapers did not keep out the cold.So Soapy began to try his first plan.He stopped in front of a shop window and looked at it.It was nice and bright，and everybody in the street could see him.Slowly and carefully he picked up a stone and threw it at the window.The glass broke with a loud noise.People ran round the corner and Soapy was ，because the man in front of him was a policeman.Soapy did not move.He stood there with his hands in his pockets，and he smiled. "I'll soon be in prison now." he thought.The policeman came up to Soapy. "Who did that？" he asked. "I did." Soapy answered.But the policeman knew that people who broke windows didn't stop to talk to the policeman，so he left. "What was wrong with the policeman？" Soapy was really unhappy now.But，just then，he saw a fat man with an expensive umbrella inside another shop.The man put his umbrella down near the door，and smoked there.Soaph went into the shop，picked up the umbrella，and he began to walk away slowly.The man came quickly after him. "That's my umbrella." he said aloud."Oh，is it？Then why don't you call a policeman？Call a policeman!Look!There is one on the corner." Soapy shouted.The fat man looked . "Well，you know，maybe I made a mistake.I took it from a restaurant this morning.If it's yours，well，I'm very sorry…""Of course it's my umbrella." Soapy said.Soapy was really angry now.He threw the umbrella away.32. Who really owned the expensive umbrella？______A. Soapy.B. The fat man.C. The policeman.D. Someone else.33. Which of the following words can be put in ？______A. angryB. happyC. nervousD. surprised34. What does the underlined word " " mean in the passage？______A. 得意的B. 愤怒的C. 尴尬的D. 惊讶的（4）What can we infer （推断）from the passage about Soapy？______ A.He would try to get into prison again. B.He liked life in a nice and warm prison. C.He would get help from the policeman. D.He liked winter best among four seasons.35. ______（令人遗憾地），Yuan Longping，one of the greatest Chinese scientists，died in 2021.36. How terrible!The girl ______（烫伤）her hands and face when she cooked at home alone.37. You'd better prepare warm clothes，because the ______（温度）will drop to -6 ℃ tomorrow.38. The blanket is a ______（完美的）match for the bed，as their colours work so well together.39. We should spend time making a plan before we take ______（act）.40. Don't worry about me.I can ______（easy）finish the task by 10 p.m.today.41. The boy felt ______（sleep）in class because he played computer games till midnight.42. The man ______（shake）his head and left the room without saying a word when he saw the photo on the wall.43. Kitty，think twice!Don't keep ______（make）the same mistake.44. — What？Your friend's car crashed into a tree last night？— Yes.She ______（drive）too fast when a dog ran across the road suddenly.45. It's 9 am.Don't worry!I ______ （complete）my DIY job before 10 am.(1)(2)46. ______（record）what you eat every day，and you will know why you are getting fatter.47. There was no bus at the bus stop. ______（attend）the meeting on time，Alice decided to go there by taxi.48. — How did the traffic accident happen this morning？— A bus in front ______（stop）suddenly and the car behind hit it.49. "Which way of study can help us get better results？" students may ask themselves.Many people believe that a silent tidy setting （环境）is the way to go，but that doesn't seem necessarily （必然地）true.You and your friends study in different ways.Emily and Helen are best friends.They love doing things together，such as going to moviesand concerts （音乐会），shopping，or just sitting at a small cafe.Since they take the sameschool subjects，they would love to study together，but they can't do it.Their ways of study are sodifferent that they can't stay in the same room while they are studying!Emily would like to study in a clean and open space，while Helen works best with books，papers and other things around her.Emily likes studying in a totally silent room，but Helen loves playing music or even having the TV on.Emily can sit for hours and often gets all her homework done in one sitting.Helen，however，thinks well when she's on the move.In very different ways，both of them do well in their study at school，and both finish their work on time as well.A study has shown that outside noise and untidiness make some people build a "wall" in their mind and are helpful for them to focus （集中）their attention （注意）.As a result，if a student likes studying at a table in a busy shopping center，don't worry about it.If another student likes working in total silence，that's OK!Emily and Helen's example shows if the way of study works for a student，it is the best way，choose it!(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)50. 谢谢你为我提供了这么好的房间。
无锡市初二英语上册期末试卷及答案
无锡市初二英语上册期末试卷及答案无锡市初二英语上册期末试卷及答案初二的期末考试就要到了，这次英语期末考试大家有信心吗?考前记得做份试卷。
以下是店铺给你推荐的初二英语上册期末试卷及答案，希望对你有帮助!无锡市初二英语上册期末试卷第I卷客观题(共65分)一、听力测试 (本大题共20 分，每小题1分)I.听对话回答问题。
本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。
在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选择正确答案。
在听到“嘀”的信号后，进入下一小题。
1. What will the man drink?A. B. C.2. Which job do the boy’s parents want him to take?A. B. C.3. How will they go to the Summer Palace?A. B. C.4. What is the woman talking about?A. B. C.5. Who will probably get the coffee?A. David.B. Jack.C. The woman herself.6. How does the man feel?A. Happy.B. Bored.C. Worried.7. What’s the man interested in?A. High-jump.B. Rock-climbing.C. Hiking.8. What time did Sandy wash her face this morning?A. At 6:00.B. At 6:05.C. At 6:15.9. What will the boy do?A. Turn on the TV.B. Sing the song.C. Meet the girl.10. What are the seasons like most of the year here?A. Spring.B. Winter.C. Summer.II.听对话和短文回答问题。
江苏省无锡市江阴市2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末学业水平调研测试英语试题
江苏省无锡市江阴市2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末学业水平调研测试英语试题一、听录音选图片1．What did Dave make last Sunday?A．B．C．2．What does Emily want to be in the future?A．B．C．3．Why does the boy like winter?A．B．C．4．What’s that over there?A．B．C．二、听短对话选答案5．Where did Jim go for his summer holiday?A．To Paris.B．To London.C．To Beijing.6．How much time does Mike spend on reading every day?A．About an hour.B．About half an hour.C．About one and a half hours.7．How is Mary going to Hangzhou?A．By car.B．By plane.C．By train.8．Who like lions?A．Sam and Anna.B．Sam and Emily.C．Anna and Emily. 9．What day is it today?A．Friday.B．Saturday.C．Sunday.10．How often does Bill go to study birds?A．Twice a month.B．Once a year.C．Twice a year.三、听长对话选答案听一段对话，回答下列两个小题。
答题完毕，请等待“嘀”的信号，进入第一篇短文。
11．What lessons is Ann going to have?A．Maths lessons.B．English lessons.C．Chinese lessons. 12．When will Ann go to Jack’s house?A．This Sunday.B．Next Monday.C．Next Sunday.四、听录音完成表格（含选项）13．A．thirty B．forty C．fifty14．A．zoo B．park C．garden 15．A．3:00 p.m.B．4:00 p.m.C．5:00 p.m.五、听短文选答案听短文，回答下列各小题。
江苏省无锡地区2018-2019年上学期八年级英语期末试卷分类汇编：阅读理解(包含答案)
无锡地区八年级学期期末英语试卷分类汇编阅读理解锡山区AOnce upon a time, a boy was walking through a forest when he found a big blackboard hanging on an old tree. There was also a box of chalk （粉笔）beside the blackboard. The boy took a piece of chalk and started to draw on the board: first a tree, then a rabbit, then a flower...Whenever he finished drawing a picture, it came to life and jumped out of the blackboard. He couldn’t believe his eyes. Very soon, the place became a wonderful green forest, full of animals playing happily.Excitedly, the boy also drew his parents, brothers and sisters who were enjoying a picnic, with their sandwiches and cold meat. He also drew the paper plates and the empty bottles that he and his family threw on the ground when they had a picnic before. But when the rubbish came to life, something terrible happened: around every paper plate and every empty bottle, the forest turned grey, and the grey started spreading（传播) (everywhere quickly to the grass, to the flowers, to the animals...then the boy realized（意识到）it was all because of the rubbish, so he ran through the forest and cleaned the blackboard. The forest turned green again, and the animals played together for the rest of the day.The boy never saw that blackboard again. But now, every time he goes for a picnic with his family, he is the first to pick up the rubbish because he wants to tell others that anything left lying in the woods will be bad for the environment（环境）.46. The forest turned grey because ________.A. it was autumnB. there was lots of rubbishC. the trees were cut downD. the boy painted it grey47.How did the boy feel when he saw the pictures came to life?A. Interested and amazed.B. Sad and afraid.C. Surprised and worried.D. Surprised and excited.48.What can we learn from the story?A. We should look for the rubbish when having a picnic.B. We should protect the environment by not throwing the rubbish.C. We should find a magic blackboard hanging on an old tree.D. We should ask others to take away everything in the forests.BWe’re sitting too much and it’s dangerous. Most Americans spend more than seven hours sitting every day, and the more you sit, the weaker your body will be. Fortunately, there are easy changes you can make during the day —anywhere, even at the workplace —to improve（改善）your health.Park a few blocks（街区）away from the office each morning and walk to work.This makes it possible for you to start off your mornings actively and be ready to take on the work. If you take the bus, get off one stop earlier to take some light exercise before 8 a.m.Stand up and move around the office once every 60—90 minutes.When you’re busy with work, it’s easy to forget the time. Set the alarm clock to remind （提醒）you to stand up and take a walk around the office. You can use this time to fill up your water bottle or go to the bathroom.Ask questions and discuss questions face to face.Go to your co-worker’s（同事）office to discuss questions face to face instead of sending an e-mail every time you have a question. This gives you a good excuse（借口）to move.Use your lunch break to move around outside.So many Americans today work during their lunch break. When possible, make use of this time to walk outside and enjoy the nice weather. Fresh air can help you keep a clear mind.49.What does the underline word “Fortunately” in Paragraph 1 mean?A. Surprisingly.B. Interestingly.C. Luckily.D. Possibly.50.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. We should discuss questions face to face during the lunch break.B. We should e-mail our co-workers every time we have questions.C. Few Americans spend more than seven hours sitting every day.D. We should walk around every 60—90 minutes during the work.51.What does the passage want to tell us during the workday?A. Some ways to improve your health.B. Dangerous results of sitting too much.C. The importance of taking exercise.D. Some ways to get along with others.CThink about you are walking through the woods and you see a small dog. It looks cute and friendly. You move up to pet the dog. Suddenly it barks and tries to bite you. The dog no longer seems cute and you feel afraid and possibly angry. Then, as the wind blows, the leaves on the ground are carried away and you see the dog has one of its legs caught in a trap. Now, you take pity on the dog. You know it becomes unfriendly because it is in pain（疼痛）.We all judge（判断）others all the time. It might be over small things, like a workmate who spends too long on a lunch break. Or it might be over bigger ones, such as a person who hurts our feelings. There are many reasons why we judge others. It is human nature to find a way to survive （生存）. When we see a dog (or a person) that might bite us, of course we feel afraid. We become nervous, want to fight back and are unable to see the possible reasons for others’ behaviour （行为）.It’s natural to judge others, but try to catch yourself before you speak, because you can’t get your words back. Make a short stop. After all, like that dog in the trap, we really don’t know the reasons for someone’s behaviour.When someone disagrees with us or makes our life difficult, remember that it’s usually not about us. It may be about their own pain or struggle（挣扎）. Why not let others say something for themselves? “You can never understand the pain of a person enough.” said Will Smith, “because to be honest, everyone is struggling. Some people are better at hiding it than others.”52.Why does the writer talk about the dog in Paragraph 1?A. To describe the qualities of the dog.B. To share a good story with the readers.C. To give an example to show his ideas.D. To tell the readers to have pity on the dog.53.According to（根据）the writer, we usually judge others ____________.A. over bigger things instead of small onesB. after thinking carefully about themselvesC. about the real reasons behind their behaviourD. to make ourselves survive when feeling afraid54.What can we know from the passage?A. We don’t need to care about others’ pain.B. We can always understand the pain of a person.C. Never think others’ pain is bigger than it really is.D. Never think others’ pain is smaller than it really is.55.What is the best title of the passage?A. Think Twice Before You JudgeB. Too Late to JudgeC. The Best Way to JudgeD. Have a Reason to Judge46-50 BDBCD 51-55 ACDDA惠山区30.Once upon a time, a boy was walking through a forest when he found a big blackboard hanging on an old tree. There was also a box of chalk (粉笔) beside the blackboard. The boy took a piece of chalk and started to draw on the board：first a tree, then a rabbit, then a flower…Whenever he finished drawing a picture, it came to life and jumped out of the blackboard. He couldn't believe his eyes. Very soon, the place became a wonderful green forest, full of animals playing happily.Excitedly, the boy also drew his parents, brothers and sisters who were enjoying a picnic, with their sandwiches and cold meat. He also drew the paper plates and the empty bottles that he and his family threw on the ground when they had a picnic before. But when the rubbish came to life, something terrible happened：around every paper plate and every empty bottle, the forest turned grey, and the grey started spreading (传播) everywhere quickly to the grass, to the flowers, to the animals…then the boy realized (意识到) it was all because of the rubbish, so he ran through the forest and cleaned the blackboard. The forest turned green again, and the animals played together for the rest of the day.The boy never saw that blackboard again. But now, every time he goes for a picnic with his family, he is the first to pick up the rubbish because he wants to tell others that anything left lying in the woods will be bad for the environment (环境).(1)The forest turned grey because B.A. it was autumnB. there was lots of rubbishC. the trees were cut downD. the boy painted it grey(2)How did the boy feel when he saw the pictures came to life? DA. Interested and amazed.B. Sad and afraid.C. Surprised and worried.D. Surprised and excited.(3)What can we learn from the story? BA. We should look for the rubbish when having a picnic.B. We should protect the environment by not throwing the rubbish.C. We should find a magic blackboard hanging on an old tree.D. We should ask others to take away everything in the forests.【分析】文章讲述了一个童话故事. 一个小男孩在森林里发现了一块黑板和一盒粉笔, 他好奇的在黑板上画东西. 神奇的事情发生了, 他画的每样东西都活了, 有树木, 有小兔子, 有花. 于是, 他有画出了和家人野餐时的东西, 当他画出丢弃在地上的垃圾时, 周围的垃圾慢慢地多了起来. 他赶紧把这些垃圾都从黑板上擦了. 森林又恢复了活力. 从次以后, 每次外出, 小男孩做的第一件事就是捡垃圾. 故事告诉我们要保护好环境, 不要乱丢垃圾.【解答】1. B. 细节理解题. 根据"around every paper plate and every empty bottle, the forest turned grey"可知, 在每一个纸盘和每一个空瓶子周围, 森林变成了灰色. 可以判断森林变得灰蒙蒙的, 因为那里有很多垃圾. 故选B.2. D. 细节理解题. 根据"Whenever he finished drawing a picture, it came to life and jumped out of the blackboard. He couldn't believe his eyes. "可知, 每当他画完一幅画, 它就活过来了, 从黑板上跳了出来. 他简直不敢相信自己的眼睛. 可以判断男孩感到惊讶和兴奋. 故选D.3. B. 主旨大意题. 通读全文, 尤其是跟文章最后"every time he goes for a picnic with his family, he is the first to pick up the rubbish because he wants to tell others that anything left lying in the woods will be bad for the environment "的意思"每次他和家人去野餐时, 他都是第一个捡起垃圾的人, 因为他想告诉别人, 在森林里留下的任何东西都会对环境有害"可知, 我们应该不扔垃圾, 保护环境. 故选B.【点评】首先仔细阅读短文, 掌握大意, 然后结合具体的题目再读短文, 从中找出相关信息, 就可以确定正确答案.31.We're sitting too much and it's dangerous. Most Americans spend more than seven hours sitting every day, and the more you sit, the weaker your body will be. Fortunately, there are easy changes you can make during the day ﹣anywhere, even at the workplace ﹣to improve (改善) your health.Park a few blocks away from the office each morning and walk to work.This allows you to start off your mornings actively and be ready to take on the work. If you take the bus, get off one stop earlier to take some light exercise before 8 a. m.Stand up and move around the office once every 60﹣90 minutes.When you're busy with work, it's easy to forget the time. Set the alarm clock to remind (提醒) you to stand up and take a walk around the office. You can use this time to fill up your water bottle or go to the bathroom.Ask questions and discuss questions face to face.Go to your co﹣worker's(同事)office to discuss questions face to face instead of sending an e﹣mail every time you have a question. This gives you a good excuse to move.Use your lunch break to move around outside.So many Americans today work during their lunch break. When possible, take advantage of (利用) this time to walk outside and enjoy the nice weather. Fresh air can help you keep a clear mind.(1)What does the underline word "Fortunately" in Paragraph 1 mean? CA. Surprisingly.B. Interestingly.C. Luckily.D. Possibly.(2)Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? DA. We should discuss questions face to face during the lunch break.B. We should e﹣mail our co﹣workers every time we have questions.C. Few Americans spend more than seven hours sitting every day.D. We should walk around every 60﹣90 minutes during the work.(3)What does the passage want to tell us during the workday? AA. Some ways to improve your health.B. Dangerous results of sitting too much.C. The importance of taking exercise.D. Some ways to get along with others.【分析】这是一篇健康环保类阅读, 主要介绍坐太久是很危险的, 你可以在任何地方, 甚至在工作场所做一些简单的改变来改善你的健康. 作者列举了一些这方面的例子.【解答】1. C. 词义猜测题. A惊人地. B有趣地. C幸运地. D可能地. and the more you sit, the weaker your body will be. Fortunately, there are easy changes you can make during the day ﹣anywhere, even at the workplace ﹣to improve (改善) your health. 坐得越久, 身体就越虚弱. 幸运的是, 你可以在白天的任何地方, 甚至在工作场所做一些简单的改变来改善你的健康. 可知, Fortunately＝Luckily幸运地. 选C.2. D. 推理判断题. 根据第三段Stand up and move around the office once every 60﹣90 minutes. 每60﹣90分钟站起来在办公室里走动一次. 可知, D选项"我们应该在工作期间每隔60﹣90分钟走动一次"正确. 选D.3. A. 主旨大意题. 根据第一段there are easy changes you can make during the day ﹣anywhere, even at the workplace ﹣to improve (改善) your health. 你可以在白天的任何地方, 甚至在工作场所, 做一些简单的改变来改善你的健康. 及列举的一些例子, 可知, 短文主要告诉我们工作期间改善健康的一些方法. 选A.【点评】先浏览所给的问题以及选择项, 快速浏览短文, 看不懂的词跳过, 根据上下文猜意思, 然后带着问题在通读原文的基础上快速地找到关键句, 然后再回过头来检查一遍, 确保正确.32. Think about you are walking through the woods and you see a small dog. It looks cute and friendly. You move up to pet the dog. Suddenly it barks and tries to bite you. The dog no longer seems cute and you feel afraid and possibly angry. Then, as the wind blows, the leaves on the ground are carried away and you see the dog has one of its legs caught in a trap. Now, you take pity on the dog. You know it becomes unfriendly because it is in pain (疼痛).We all judge (判断) others all the time. It might be over small things, like a workmate who spends too long on a lunch break. Or it might be over bigger ones, such as a person who hurts our feelings. There are many reasons why we judge others. It is human nature to find a way to survive (生存). When we see a dog (or a person) that might bite us, of course we feel afraid. We become nervous, want to fight back and are unable to see the possible reasons for others' behaviour (行为).It's natural to judge others, but try to catch yourself before you speak, for you can't get your words back. Make a short stop. After all, like that dog in the trap, we really don't know the reasons for someone's behaviour.When someone disagrees with us or makes our life difficult, remember that it's usually not about us. It may be about their own pain or struggle (挣扎). Why not let others say something for themselves? "You can never understand the pain of a person enough. " said Will Smith, "because to be honest, everyone is struggling. Some people are better at hiding it than others. "(1)Why does the writer talk about the dog in Paragraph 1? CA. To describe the qualities of the dog.B. To share a good story with the readers.C. To give an example to show his ideas.D. To tell the readers to have pity on the dog.(2)According to the writer, we usually judge others D.A. over bigger things instead of small onesB. after thinking carefully about themselvesC. about the real reasons behind their behaviourD. to make ourselves survive when feeling afraid(3)What can we know from the passage? DA. We don't need to care about others' pain.B. We can always understand the pain of a person.C. Never think others' pain is bigger than it really is.D. Never think others' pain is smaller than it really is.(4)What is the best title of the passage? AA. Think Twice Before You JudgeB. Too Late to JudgeC. The Best Way to JudgeD. Have a Reason to Judge【分析】本文主要讲述的是有关于评价他人的相关内容. 我们在对其他人做出评价时, 应该优先考虑别人的感受, 他们并不是针对你, 而是可能在遭受着巨大的痛苦, 只是你不知道而已.【解答】1. C, 细节理解题, 根据We all judge (判断) others all the time我们时常要做出判断, 这是第一段故事所引出的结论, 故选C.2. D, 细节理解题, 根据There are many reasons why we judge others. It is human nature to finda way to survive评判别人只是为了自己能够更好的生存, 故选D.3. D, 推理判断题, 根据When someone disagrees with us or makes our life difficult, remember that it's usually not about us. It may be about their own pain or struggle 别人表现出来的不礼貌可能不是针对某个人, 而是自己在忍受着痛苦和煎熬, 所以不要把别人的痛苦想象的很简单, 故选D.4. A, 主旨归纳题, 根据It's natural to judge others, but try to catch yourself before you speak, for you can't get your words back在评判别人的时候, 最好要想清楚, 这是文章想要表达的重点, 故选A.【点评】对于阅读表达题, 首先应该阅读全文, 了解如何更好的评价别人, 然后根据题目意思进行分析, 确定答案.宜兴市30.Mrs. Hill was very interested in singing. She had a very good voice, but some of her high notes(高音) sounded like an axle(车轴) without enough oil.Mrs. Hill knew this well, and tried her best to practice the highest notes. As she didn't want to trouble the other members of her family, she usually went for long walks along the roads to practice her high notes there. Mrs. Hill was a shy woman. Once she saw a car or a person coming along the road, she would stop and wait until they passed.One afternoon, a fast red car came up behind her. It was going so fast that she didn't hear it until it was only a few meters from her. She was singing some of her highest notes at the time As the car went past her, she saw a strange look come over the driver's face. The driver stopped his car and got out of it. He began to look carefully at all his tires(轮胎)to see if there was something wrong with them. Mrs. Hill didn't want to tell him what the noise was. Later he got back into his car and drove off confusedly(困惑的).(1)What does the underlined(划线的) sentence mean in Paragraph1?A. Mrs. Hill had a good voiceB. Mrs Hill was good at singing.C. Mrs. Hill was interested in high notesD. Mrs Hill needed to practice her high notes(2)Why did the driver stop his car and get out of it?A. He didn't feel very well.B. He heard a strange noise.C. He heard a woman singing badly.D. He wanted to have a talk with Mrs hill.(3)What can we learn from the last paragraph?A. Mrs. Hill was no longer too shy to sing in front of others.B. There was something wrong with the man's tires.C. Mrs Hill was still poor at singing high notes.D. The driver was interested in singing too.31.We're sitting too much and it's dangerous. Most Americans spend more than seven hours sitting every day, and the more you sit, the weaker your body will be. Fortunately, there are easy changes you can make during the day﹣anywhere, even at the workplace﹣to improve(改善)your health.Park a few blocks away from the office each morning and walk to work.This allows you to start off your mornings actively and be ready to take on the work. If you take the bus, get off one stop earlier to take some light exercise before 8 a. m.Stand up and move around the office once every 60﹣90 minutes.When you're busy with work, it's easy to forget the time. Set the alarm clock to remind (提醒) you to stand up and take a walk around the office. You can use this time to fill up your water bottle or go to the bathroom.Ask questions and discuss questions face to face.Go to your workmate's office to discuss questions face to face instead of sending an e﹣mail every time you have a question. This gives you a good excuse(借口)to move.Use your lunch break to move around outside.So many Americans today work during their lunch break. When possible, make full use of this time to walk outside and enjoy the nice weather. Fresh air can help you keep a clear mind.(1)What does the underline word"Fortunately "in Paragraph I mean?A. Surprisingly.B. Interestingly.C. Luckily.D. Possibly.(2)Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Few Americans spend more than seven hours sitting every day.B. We should walk around every 60﹣90 minutes during the work.C. We should discuss questions face to face during the lunch break.D. We should e﹣mail our workmates every time we have questions.(3)What does the passage want to tell us?A. Some ways to improve your health.B. The importance of taking exercise.C. Dangerous results of sitting too much.D. Some ways to get along with others.32. Think about you are walking through the woods and you see a small dog. It looks cute and friendly. You move up to pet the dog. Suddenly it barks and tries to bite you. The dog no longer seems cute and you feel afraid and possibly angry. Then, as the wind blows, the leaves on the ground are carried away and you see the dog has one of its legs caught in a trap. Now, you take pity on the dog. You know it becomes unfriendly because it is in pain(疼痛).We all judge (判断)others all the time. It might be over small things, like a workmate who spends too long on a lunch break. Or it might be over bigger ones, such as a person who hurts our feelings. There are many reasons why we judge others. It is human nature to find a way to live through hard times. When we see a dog(or a person)that might bite us, of course we feel afraid. We become nervous, want to fight back and are unable to see the possible reasons for others' action.It's common(平常的)to judge others, but try to catch yourself before you speak, for you can't get your words back. Make a short stop. After all, like that dog in the trap, we really don' t know the reasons for someone's action.When someone disagrees with us or makes our life difficult, remember that it's usually not about us. It may be about their own pain or struggle(挣扎). Why not let others say something for themselves? "You can never understand the pain of a person enough. "said Will Smith, "because to be honest, everyone is struggling. Some people are better at hiding it than others. "(1)Why does the writer talk about the dog in Paragraph 1?A. To describe the qualities of the dog.B. To give an example to show his ideas.C. To share a good story with the readers.D. To tell the readers to have pity on the dog.(2)According to the writer, we should judge others .A. over small thingsB. from others' actionC. over bigger thingsD. by the real reasons(3)What can we learn from the passage?A. We don' t need to care about others' pain.B. We can always understand the pain of a person.C. Never think others' pain is smaller than it really is.D. We can get our words back if we think carefully before we speak.(4)What is the best title of the passage?A. Think Twice Before You Judge.B. Too Late to Judge.C. The Best Way to Judge.D. Have a Reason to Judge.30. 【解答】(1)D. 细节理解题. 根据She had a very good voice, but some of her high notes(高音) sounded like an axle(车轴) without enough oil. Mrs. Hill knew this well, and tried her best to practice the highest notes. 她的声音非常好, 但她的一些高音听起来就像一个没有足够油的车轴. 希尔很清楚这一点, 并尽力练习最高音. 故选D.(2)B. 细节理解题. 根据The driver stopped his car and got out of it. He began to look carefully at all his tires(轮胎)to see if there was something wrong with them. Mrs. Hill didn't want to tell him what the noise was. 司机停了车, 然后下了车. 他开始仔细查看他的所有轮胎(轮胎), 看看他们是否有问题. 希尔夫人不想告诉他噪音是什么. 可知司机是因为听到了奇怪的声音. 故选B.(3)C. 推理判断题. 根据Mrs. Hill didn't want to tell him what the noise was. Later he got back into his car and drove off confusedly(困惑的). 希尔夫人不想告诉他噪音是什么. 后来他又回到了他的车里, 困惑地开走了. 可知希尔太太仍然很不擅长唱高音. 故选C.31. 【解答】(1)C. 细节理解题. 根据Most Americans spend more than seven hours sitting every day, and the more you sit, the weaker your body will be. Fortunately, there are easy changes you can make during the day﹣anywhere, even at the workplace﹣to improve(改善)your health. 大多数美国人每天坐的时间超过七小时, 坐的越多, 身体就会越弱. Fortunately, 可以在白天轻松改变﹣即使在工作场所﹣也可以改善你的健康状况. 可知Fortunately是幸运的意思. 故选C.(2)B. 细节理解题. 根据Stand up and move around the office once every 60﹣90 minutes. 每隔60﹣90分钟站立并在办公室内移动一次. 故选B.(3)A. 主旨大意题. 根据Fortunately, there are easy changes you can make during the day﹣anywhere, even at the workplace﹣to improve(改善)your health. 幸运的是, 你可以在白天轻松改变﹣即使在工作场所﹣也可以改善你的健康状况. 可知本文主要是在介绍一些可以改善健康的方法. 故选A.32. 【解答】(1)B 细节理解题, 根据第二段开头We all judge (判断)others all the time. 我们都一直在判断其他人. 可知第一段是为了用一个例子来引出作者的观点. 故选B.(2)D 细节理解题, 根据原文, It's common(平常的)to judge others, but try to catch yourselfbefore you speak这样去判断别人很正常, 但是要设法在你说话前搞懂你自己, After all, like that dog in the trap, we really don' t know the reasons for someone's action. 毕竟, 就像那条困住了的狗, 我们真正地不知道某人的行为的原因. 可知要通过真正的原因来去判断别人. 故选D.(3)C 细节理解题, 根据原文"You can never understand the pain of a person enough. "said Will Smith. Will Smith说, 你可能永远不会足够地理解一个人的痛苦. 故选C.(4)A 细节理解题, 根据原文When someone disagrees with us or makes our life difficult, remember that it's usually not about us. It may be about their own pain or struggle(挣扎). Why not let others say something for themselves? "You can never understand the pain of a person enough, 当某人不同意我们或者让我们的生活艰难的时候, 记住很正常的是那不是关于我们的, 它可能关于他们自己的痛苦或者挣扎, 为什么不让其他人为他们自己说些什么呢? 你从来都无法足够了解一个人的痛苦, 可知要三思后再作出判断. 故选A.锡北片AI really enjoyed this movie. It’s a fun movie and I had really good laughs and enjoyed being there. — JamesI would recommend this movie to everyone. I honestly think this movie has something you will really enjoy. — SamI saw a lot of movies of this kind before, but this one is the best. It is so-well made and I especially (尤其) love the music! — JohnI went to see this movie with my eight-year-old twin daughters this Tuesday, really without knowing much about it. My daughters and I were surprised at how funny it was. We just couldn’t help laughing. I would recommend this movie to my friends. — Mary1. From the poster, we can know that _______ is spoken (说) in the movie.A. JapaneseB. EnglishC. ChineseD. French2. The poster shows that the movie lasts (持续) _______.A. 200 minutesB. 220 minutesC. 140 minutesD. 120 minutes3. John likes the movie because of _______.A. the wonderful musicB. the funny actorsC. the sweet voicesD. the beautiful scenes (场景)4. Mary and her twin daughters spent _______ watching the movie .A. 90 yuanB. 120 yuanC. 135 yuanD. 105 yuan5. From the text we can know the movie most probably tells us a(n) _______ story.A. trueB. sadC. terribleD. interestingBMost people like chocolate. A box of it can be a great gift. Buy one for a friend and give it as a surprise. See how happy that person gets.Suppose you just got a box of chocolate. Which piece do you pick first? A man has studied people’s choices. He says they tell something about the pe rson. Did you choose a round piece? You are a person who likes to party. Did you choose an oval (椭圆形的) one? You are a person who likes to make things. Picking a square chocolate shows something else. The person is honest and true. You can believe in him or her.What kind of chocolate do you pick? Maybe you like milk chocolate. This shows you have warm feelings about the past. Dark chocolate means something else. A person who chooses it looks toward the future. What about white chocolate? Would you choose it? If so, you may find it hard to decide things. Some people like chocolate with nuts. These are people who like to help others.Do you believe these ideas? Can chocolate tell all these things? It doesn’t really matter. There is one sure thing about eaters of chocolate. They eat it just because they like it.6. What is the main idea of this passage?A. Why people like chocolate.B. Almost everyone likes chocolate.C. About different kinds of chocolate.D. Different choices may show different people.7. What does it show if a person pick a round shape of chocolate?A. He is good at making things.B. He likes to do something for others.C. H e likes singing, dancing and drinking.D. You can trust him.8. What may you do if you enjoy eating milk chocolate?A. Look forward to the future.B. Like to think of the past.C. Enjoy parties and fun.D. Have problems deciding things.9. Which kind of chocolate may a helpful person choose?A. With nuts.B. In square shape.C. In oval shape.D. With coffee.10. What’s the real meaning of the last paragraph?A. We should believe all the information about chocolate.B. Don’t believe the information about candy.C. Candy can tell something about a person.D. It’s unimportant for eaters of chocolate to believe the ideas or not.1-5 CCABD 6-10 DCBAD锡东片AThe children in the village wear dirty, cheap clothes. They sleep beside cows and sheep in small houses. They have no school. But they can write 26 English letters, and some know a few。
英语_2019-2020学年江苏省无锡市新吴区八年级(上)期末英语试卷真题(含答案)
2019-2020学年江苏省无锡市新吴区八年级（上）期末英语试卷二、单项填空在 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并填写在答题卷相应位置．（本大题共 15 分，每小题 1 分）1. The British film Downtown with ________ happy ending is on ________ visit to China's cinema．（）A the； aB a； /C a； aD the； the2. We were having a PE lesson on the playground ________a loud noise came like a bomb．（）A asB whenC whileD since3. There's no need to take so many clothes for your trip as the temperature will stay________10℃ in the following days．（）A aboveB overC belowD under4. ﹣ Did you buy anything on Double Eleventh Festival？ Things were much cheaper than usual．﹣ ________at all． I have no interest in online shopping．（）A NoneB NothingC NotD No5. ﹣Dad， the shower doesn't work． I can't have a shower now．﹣Don't worry． Let's ________ a new one．（）A put inB put downC put upD put on6. People find the movie Frozen 2 quite exciting． ________， the songs in it are wonderful．（）A HoweverB OtherwiseC InsteadD Moreover7. ﹣How do you find the newspaper TEENS？﹣Good indeed． It ________ many news stories around the world．（）A showsB coversC writesD says8. ﹣ I hate my schoolwork． It's too hard． And I'm just not as smart as you or mom．﹣ ________， you have a higher IQ． You just need to kick your laziness．（）A First of allB For exampleC As a resultD In fact9. ﹣What do you think of your trip to the Taihu Lake？﹣It was ________． Our car hit a tree and broke down on the way．（）A frozenB lateC excitingD terrible10. The number of polar bears is becoming ________only because the weather is getting warmer and warmer．（）A fewer and fewerB bigger and biggerC smaller and smallerD worse and worse11. What's the structure of the sentence "It seemed full of sadness."?A S+VB S+V+OC S+V+PD S+V+IO+DO12. When the banana plants ________their full height， flowers grow out and then into fruits．（）A riseB reachC arriveD grow13. ﹣ It is heartbreaking to see such a museum with a long history in smoke．﹣ Don't be ________． The truth is that France is rebuilding the past now．（）A seriousB helplessC sadD trapped14. ﹣Do you think Heytea is delicious？﹣Sorry， I've had too much and lost my ________of taste．（）A sightB senseC powerD interest15. ﹣ Guizhou is in the list of 52 places to go in the world．﹣ ________． It is one of China's "natural jewels （珍宝）"．（）A No wayB I betC I can't believe itD Exactly三、完形填空先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并填写在答题卷相应位置．（本大题共 10 分，每小题 1 分）16. My father and I started our morning by moving quickly into the local store． I waited in line at the Starbucks counter （柜台）（1）_______ he shopped around to pick up a few things．When I was standing there, I saw an elderly woman, with untidy hair, wearing old clothes, behind me in line． She had a few things in her hands and seemed to want to pay at the counter．At some point I found she was coming closer behind me ﹣（2）_______ than I was comfortable with! At once I put a hand（3）_______my purse and made it closer to me． My （4）_______ made me keep making wild stories about this homeless woman who might try to steal （偷） from me．Then it was my （5）_______ to order．"Two cups of hot chocolate and sandwiches．" "Anything else? ""No, thanks．" I took the purse out and held it tightly．As the waiter showed me the bill, I found I was 67 cents （6）_______．I called my father but he was hard of hearing． He asked me to（7）_______ what I said but he still couldn't make me out．"Excuse me, here's the bill．" the waiter said again．"Err…" My face turned red and I searched every pocket but no more cents were found．At that point, a long grey arm, with holes in its sleeves, reached over from behind me． She put 67 cents out on the counter, saying, "Here, we all need some help sometimes．"I was（8）_______ !Here was a woman who clearly had very （9）_______to give and was in great need herself． I had judged （评判） her （10）_______ and she still tried to help me!（1）A untilB whileC beforeD since（2）A closerB furtherC slowerD quicker（3）A behindB acrossC throughD over（4）A fearB pityC dangerD secret（5）A hopeB momentC turnD time（6）A leftB lessC shortD enough（7）A replyB readC recordD repeat（8）A surprisedB excitedC crazyD nervous（9）A fewB littleC manyD much（10）A rightlyB wronglyC carefullyD sadly四、阅读理解阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上作答．（本大题共 20 分，每小题 2 分）17. London, England, UK 5 Day WeatherMONNOV12TUENOV13WEDNOV14THUNOV15FRI NOV16（1）Where is this weather report probably from？________A A newspaper．B A notice．C An advertisement．D A poster．．（2）The lowest temperature may be on________．A MondayB WednesdayC ThursdayD Friday．（3）What can you learn from the report？________A The weather stays very wet through the five days．B There is some rain every day during the week．C London never has a sunny day in November．D Showers can come any time on Tuesday．18. Two little boysTwo little boys had two little toysEach had a wooden horse．Joyfully they played each summer's daySoldiers （士兵） both, of course．Then Jack broke off his horse's head,Sad for his toy, then cried with joyAs his young friend Joe said:Did you think I would leave you crying When there's room on my horse for two? Climb up here, Jack, and don't be cryingI can go just as fast with two When we grow up we'll both be soldiersAnd our horses will not be toysAnd I wonder if we'llrememberWhen we were two little boys．Long years past, war （战争） came so _____．Bravely they moved away．Guns （枪） roared loud and in the mad crowd（人群）Wounded and dying lieUp goes a shout, a horse rushes outOut from the crowd, to whereJoe layThen came a voice he knew:Did you think I would leave you dying When there's room on my horse for two?Climb up here, Joe, we'll soon be flying I can go just as fast with two． Now we are both real soldiers And our horses are not toys And I rememberWhen we were two little boys．（1）What happened to Jack's toy horse？________A It was broken by soldiers．B It was broken by Joe．C Its head was broken off．D It was lost in the war．．（2）The best word for the blank is________．A hardB fastC slowD quick．（3）What is the song mainly about？________A Dangerous war．B Interesting games．C Happy summer．D True friendship．19. What does it mean to be a good tourist? Which tourists are the most welcomed in their country? According to a study, one country stood out above all others: Japan． YouGov, a UK market research company did the study, including nearly 28, 000 people from 26 countries and areas．The Japanese are famous for being the world's most well﹣dressed, tidy, punctual （守时的）and polite travelers, The Telegraph reported． They line up politely and they never attend meetings late, talk loudly or try to take photos in art museums when they knowthey're not allowed （允许）to do so．Japanese tourists greatly surprised the world during last summer's World Cup．The country's soccer fans helped to clean stadiums （体育场） after matches, South China Morning Post noted．The study also showed that another country stood out at the same time, but in the opposite way． Many people thought British tourists act the worst in the world． Even local people in the UK don't like British tourists．Many people said that British travelers are loud, poorly dressed and behave badly． They are also stingy （吝啬的） when ________ at restaurants and hotels．It's not hard to be a good traveler． Tourists in China are advised not to throw rubbish on the ground or talk loudly． They are also told to line up properly and be more polite．So how can we be a good tourist?★Learn a few words or phrases in the local languages, such as "excuse me", "thank you", and "goodbye"．★Watch your body language． Cultures are different from place to place． Do your homework earlier．Some actions may be rude in the country or area you're traveling to．★Dress properly． If you're unsure, learn how local people dress．★Be a polite photographer． Try not to use selfie sticks （自拍杆）, perhaps others can't accept it．（1）What is the best title of the passage？________A Tips for being a good tourist．B The importance of being a good tourist．C The best and the worst tourists．D A report on a good tourist．．（2）The underline word "tipping" in Paragraph 5 may mean_________．A ordering some dishesB waiting for mealsC giving some moneyD eating nice food．（3）What do we know from the story？________A Only people from the UK took part in the study．B Japanese tourists are polite while traveling．C Tourists from Japan like to stand out to talk loudly．D Chinese tourists never throw rubbish everywhere．．（4）What can we infer （推断） from the passage？________A Travelers with bad manners are not welcomed．B British tourists act badly because of being poor．C It is difficult to be a good tourist．D Local language is of no use when you are travelling around．第Ⅱ卷主观题（35 分）五、词汇运用（本大题共 8 分，每小题 1 分）（A）根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卷对应题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式．20. ﹣Any ticket for Friday？﹣Sorry， we've got________ （没有一个） left． What about Saturday？21. We think it will be________ （无用的） learning theory without practicing．22. Du Fuguo and Lu Yonggen are great________（榜样） in new times．23. The boy was excited and________（吹） all the candles off at once．（B）根据句意，在答题卷对应题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式．24. He may have the________（little） money among his brothers， but he has the most happiness．25. The kid finished the report________（easy） without his parents' help．26. Keep________ （shake） the bottle before you drink the juice．27. These beautiful flowers must be the________（sing）． They will be presented with the flowers after the performance．六、动词填空（本大题共 6 分，每小题 1 分）28. Do you know some young people in Hong Kong hit an old cleaner with bricks whilehe________（sweep）on the street？29. Tom， sit down and________ （not scream），will you？30. Please keep a close eye on the sick boy________ （prevent） him getting a high fever．31. The little sparrow often flies to our balcony and________（stay） there until our cat shows up．32. ﹣ Look! Why________the young women________ （move） around slowly？﹣ To enjoy the beautiful sunshine， I guess．33. ﹣ Throw away this old and dirty toy rabbit now．﹣ But it________（mean） everything to me when I was 5．七、阅读填空先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词．所填单词必须写在答题卷对应题号的横线上．每个空格只能填一个单词．（本大题共 5 分，每小题 1 分）34. Parents are the ones who love you most on Earth． However， you don't often thank them． Sometimes when you want to， it's too late． So don't wait， say some sweet words to your parents．"I miss you．" You may be busy， but don't forget to call your parents and tell them how much you miss them．"Thank you for all the things you do．" Hug （拥抱） them and tell them how much you thank them．You can't give back everything they've done for you， but this small act will make them feel warm．"I'm sorry．" You may hurt them before but they still love you． You may try to go back intime and make everything right． But that can't happen， all you can do is to say sorry．"Thank you for making me what I'm today．" You can never thank them enough for this．They are always there to help you move forward in life． Let them know they are the real heroes in your life．八、完成句子按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子．（本大题共 6 分，每小题 1 分）35. 随着生活节奏的不断加快，人们做饭的时间越来越少了．As the pace of life is becoming faster and faster， people________cooking．36. 小女孩迫不及待地给这些气球打满气后，继续拍球．The little girl________ the balloons with air and kept playing．37. 电脑游戏玩到深夜？这真是一个糟糕的主意!________ to play the computer games till midnight!38. 蒂米对这只可怜的小猫抱有怜悯之心，我相信他不会虐待它的．I'm sure Timmy won't abuse the poor cat because he________ it．39. 你知道中国政府为每一个孩子提供多久的免费教育？Do you know how many years of free schooling________to a child？40. 华尔街上，人们行色匆匆，各奔四方．People are busy________on Wall Street．九、书面表达（本大题共 10 分）41. 澳大利亚此次发生了特大丛林火灾，火势蔓延了四分之一的国土．请认真阅读下列导图，用英文写一篇短文，贴在 School Newsletter 上．注意事项：1．短文必须包括以上要点，省略处必须补充细节，做适当发挥；2．词数在 80 个左右．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；3．文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等相关信息；4．文章必须写在答题卷对应的位置上，写在试卷其他部分无效．Big fires hit Australia． One quarter of the whole country is on fire．It's December now but the weather there is ____________________________________．We have only one earth． We should do something to protect our earth．2019-2020学年江苏省无锡市新吴区八年级（上）期末英语试卷答案1. C2. B3. A4. B5. A6. D7. B8. D9. D10. C11. C12. B13. C14. B15. D16. BADACCDABB17. ADA18. CBD19. DCBA20. none21. useless22. examples23. blew24. least25. easily26. shaking27. singers'28. was sweeping29. don't scream30. to prevent31. stays32. are,moving33. meant34. something,seldom,Remember,trying,make35. spend less and less time36. couldn't wait to fill37. What an awful idea it is38. has/takes pity on39. theChinesegovernmentoffers40. going in all directions41. Big fires hit Australia． One quarter of the whole country is on fire．It's December now but the weather there is hot and dry． There's less rain this year than usual． Many bush and forest fires happen． Over 800 buildings fell down． Thousands of Koalas died． There's thick fog everywhere．（描述火灾情况：事实和后果）Humans' activities mainly lead to these fires． The earth is getting warmer． The forests are so dry that they can catch fire easily on such weather．【高分句型一】（火灾的原因）I feel very sad，although it's a serious natural disaster．（感受）We have only one earth． We should do something to protect our earth．。
无锡外国语学校初中英语八年级上册期末经典练习题(含解析)
一、131．Eddie thinks dogs are __________than people, so he needn’t go to school.A．cleverB．clevererC．cleverestD．the cleverest B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：埃迪认为狗比人聪明，所以他不需要去上学。
考查形容词的比较级。
clever意思是“聪明的”，其比较级是在后面加er，最高级是在后面加est；比较级在使用的时候要有比较的对象，也就是两者进行比较，再由句中表示比较的关键词than，可知这里应用形容词的比较级，结合选项可知B选项符合题意，故答案选B。
2．― people are there in your family?—Five.A．How many B．How about C．How much D．How long A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：——你家有多少人？——五口人。
A. How many提问可数名词的数量；B. How about 用来征求意见；C. How much提问不可数名词的数量，也可提问价格；D. How long多长时间。
people为可数名词。
因此用How many提问。
故选A。
3．____be a doctor, you have to study for five years in college.A．So as to B．In order to C．So that D．Such that B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：为了成为一名医生，你必须在大学里学习五年。
考查介词短语。
在so that 或 such that中，that后面是状语从句，不能是动词原形，排除C、D选项；in order to＋动词原形和so as to＋动词原形的意思都是"为了"，都可以放在句中，in order to 可以放在句首，而so as to则不可，排除A选项；再结合句意"为了成为一名医生，你必须在大学里学习五年"可知，要用in order to；故答案选B。