【新部编版】2019-2020年中考英语总复习教材考点精讲第10课时八下Units1-2练习
第10课时八年级下册Units 1～2Ⅰ.单项填空1．(2018·江西南昌高安三模) of the hats suited him, so Jack had to try on a third one. A．Neither B．EitherC．Both D．None2．(2018·江苏连云港中考)National Treasure quickly rose to the top television rating ranks after it was presented on CCTV. It means a growing in traditional culture among China's youth. A．interest B．directionC．habit D．dream3．(2018·山东东营中考)—Hi, Li Mei. How is your new school?—Fantastic. We can choose the courses according to our . I love operas, so I took the Beijing Opera class.A．grades B．talentsC．interests D．experiences4．(2019·原创)—What's the matter you?—I have a headache.A．with B．on C．in D．about5．(2019·预测)—I have a pain in my back.— . You'd better see a doctor.A．I'm sorry to hear that B．Nothing seriousC．It doesn't matter D．Congratulations6．(2018·江苏南通中考)Some teenage art lovers will the school Drama Club next week. A．come up with B．try out forC．carry on with D．look around for7．(2019·原创)We have to the bike ride because of the bad weather.A．put off B．turn offC．take off D．get off8．(2019·原创)—Can you what life will be like in 100 years' time?—I think there will be more robots.A．imagine B．considerC．share D．discover9．(2019·预测)I didn't take your advice at that time, so I am in such a terrible . A．situation B．discussionC．introduction D．vacation10．(2019·预测)Every book you read can make to you and help you be a better person. A．effort B．decisionC．difference D．messⅡ.完形填空(2018·山东枣庄中考)Robert and Henry were going home from school, when, on a turning corner, Robert 1 out, “A fight! Let us go and see！” “No，” said Henry, “Let us go quietly home and avoid this quarrel. We have 2 to do with it, and may get into trouble.”“You are not a brave boy, and afraid to go，” said Robert, and off he ran. Henry went straight home, and in the afternoon went to school, as usual. 3 Robert had told all the boys that Henry was a coward, and they laughed at him a great deal.A few days 4 ， Robert was bathing with some schoolmates and 5 his depth. He struggled and screamed for help, but all in vain. The boy 6 had called Henry a coward, got away from the water as fast as they could, but they did not even try to help him. Robert was fast 7 ， when Henry threw off his clothes, and sprang into the water. By great effort, and 8 much danger to himself, he brought Robert to the shore, and thus saved his life.Robert and his schoolmates were 9 at having called Henry a coward. They admitted that he had more 10 than any of them.Never be afraid to do good, but always fear to do evil.1．A.cried B．jumped C．said D．turned2．A.something B．anything C．nothing D．everything3．A Or B．But C．And D．So4．A.afterward B．before C．ago D．later5．A.got out of B．got into C．got on D．got off6．A.whom B．who C．which D．whose7．A.swimming B．playing C．crossing D．sinking8．A.with B．in C．on D．at9．A.mad B．good C．sad D．ashamed10．A.courage B．strength C．power D．abilityⅢ.补全对话根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。
(2019·预测)A: Hi, how are you?B: Not very well, I think I have the flu.A: Oh no! You poor thing. 1B: It might be, I suppose, but it doesn't feel like it. I've had it for a few days now. I just feel really weak and tired all the time.A: 2 Maybe you should go home and get some rest.B: Yes, you are right.A: 3B: That's true. Could you tell Mr. Smith I'm sick?A: 4B: And could you give him my homework?A: Sure.B: Thanks.A: No problem. 5B: I'll try my best. Thanks, bye.A: Bye. See you.Ⅳ.阅读理解(2017·安徽中考)Kaitlin Riffel's dream to end poverty(贫困) started when she was visiting her father,who worked for the homeless.“I never realized there were people in the world who didn't have a home or food before，” said Kaitlin, who is now sixteen. “I knew there was something I had to do about that.”At age eight, she started raising money to build a playground. “It took me two years，” Kaitlin said. “We started small. We wanted to do something to make a difference.”In 2014, when Kaitlin was thirteen, she visited Central America, and saw people going hungry and families living in houses made of cardboard. That year, we set Kids on a Mission, which has helped hundreds of people there.“The rooms were smaller than my bedroom, but there would be eight people living in each one，” Kaitlin said. “We also got to see the dirty rivers that those people were drinking out of.”Providing clean drinking water, food and clothes for people living in poverty is now an important task for Kids on a Mission. “This young lady is changing the hearts of people, and also changing the world，” said the headmaster of Kai tlin's school.1．The job of Kaitlin's father was to .A．sell foods B．build playgroundsC．visit schools D．help homeless people2．When did Kaitlin set Kids on a Mission?A．In 2009. B．In 2011.C．In 2014. D．In 2017.3．What was people's life like in Central America according to Kaitlin?A．They lived in strong houses.B．Their drinking water was dirty.C．Their bedrooms were very big.D．They had enough food and clothes.4．What can we infer from the headmaster's words?A．Kaitlin is always ready to give and help.B．Kaitlin has many chances to travel around.C．Kaitlin often changes schools for her study.D．Kaitlin has a serious problem with her heart.5．What might be the best title for the text?A．School Life in AmericaB．Gift from a HeadmasterC．Father's Duty in the FamilyD．Girl's Dream to End PovertyⅤ.单词拼写根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。
河北省2019年中考英语总复习第10课时八下Units3_4课件冀教版20181228264
时间的状语连用。
【注意】 have been to, havห้องสมุดไป่ตู้ gone to不能与表示一段时间的 状语连用。
单项选择 B Hong 1．(2018· 贵州安顺中考)Andy, with his parents, ___ Kong, and some shopping ___ by them. A．have gone to; will do B．has gone to; will be done C．have been to; will do
3．—Hello! This is Henry speaking. I'd like to speak to your
father.
C Shanghai. —Sorry, he has ___ A．been in C．gone to B．been to D．come to
D overseas for further study for five 4．Mr. Smith has ___
have been to 意为“曾经去过某地”，现在已不在那里了，
常与ever, just, never等词连用。其后可接once, twice等表示 次数的词。 have gone to 意为“到某地去了”，说话时作句子主语的人 不在现场，通常是第三人称作句子的主语。
have been in 意为“在某地待了多长时间”，常与表示一段
years. A．been in B．gone to
C．been to
D．been
考点二 be afraid of的用法
【课文原句】 She's afraid of you now.她现在害怕你。(八
下P34) (1)be afraid of“害怕”，相当于be scared of, 但be scared of 比be afraid of语气强，of后可接名词、代词或动名词。 She is afraid of snakes.她害怕蛇。
中考英语总复习 第10课时 八下 Modules 13课件_1
____I'_m___n_o_t_a_f_r_a_i_d__o_f_d__o_gs.
第十七页，共二十八页。
考点五 afford的用法 【课文原句】 But I can't afford it.
但我付不起钱。(八下P10)
afford意为“(有财力(cáilì))买得起；付得起”。常与can, could,
哦，我也害怕坐飞机。(八下P4)
(1)be afraid to do sth.意为“害怕做某事”。 I'm afraid to travel by plane.我害怕乘飞机旅行。
Are you afraid to stay at home alone？ 你害怕一个人待在家里吗？
第十三页，共二十八页。
be able to等连用，多用于否定句和疑问句中。
第十八页，共二十八页。
It is too expensive, and I can't afford it.
它太贵了，我买不起。 We can't afford to go abroad this summer. 今年夏天我们(wǒ men)没有足够的钱去国外。
第十九页，共二十八页。
用括号(kuòhào)内所给词的适当形式填空。 5．I can't afford __to__b_u__y(buy) the new watch.
第二十页，共二十八页。
考点六 “数词＋连字符＋名词”作定语的用法 【课文原句】 Mike Robinson is a fifteenyearold American boy and his sister Clare is fourteen.迈克·罗宾逊是一个15 岁的美国男孩，他的妹妹克莱尔14岁。(八下P12) “数词＋连字符＋名词”作定语时，名词用单数形式。 a fourday trip一次四天的旅行(lǚxíng)
安徽省2019年中考英语总复习 夯实基础 第四部分 八下 第10课时 Unit 1-Unit 2课件
题型解法指导
单词必会
词汇拓展
短语必背
重点句型和交际用语
语法链接
话题
重点词汇过关检测
12.train→training n.训练;培训 13.kind→kindness n.仁慈;善良 14.change→exchange v.交换
题型解法指导
单词必会
词汇拓展
短语必背
重点句型和交际用语
语法链接
话题
1.foot→feet(复数形式)脚 2.lie(躺)→lying(现在分词) →lay(过去式) →lain(过去分词) 3.herself→her(宾格) →hers(名词性物主代词) 4.climber→climb v.爬;攀登 5.knife→knives(复数形式)刀 6.importance→important adj.重要的 7.strong→strongly adv.强烈地 8.feeling→feel v.感受;摸起来 9.satisfaction→satisfy v.使满意 10.owner→own v.拥有 11.difficulty→difficult adj.困难的
题型解法指导
单词必会
词汇拓展
短语重点词汇过关检测
6.这个女孩可以看望医院里生病的孩子,让他们振奋起来。 The girl could visit the sick kids in the hospital to cheer them up.(见 教材P9) 7.在这里当志愿者对我来说是梦想成真。 Volunteering here is a dream come true for me.(见教材P11) 8.我可以做我喜欢的事情,同时还帮助别人。 I can do what I love to do and help others at the same time.(见教材 P11) 9.有了你的帮助,我才可能拥有“幸运儿”。 You helped to make it possible for me to have Lucky.(见教材P14) 10.我爱动物并为养一只狗这样的主意感到激动不已。 I love animals and I was excited about the idea of having a dog.(见教 材P14)
(河北专版)2019中考英语高分复习第一篇教材梳理篇第10课时Units1_2(八下)课件人教新目标版
基础自主梳理
14.mean → meant （过去式） → meant （过去分词） → meaning （n.） 词 →meaningful （adj.）有意义的 汇 15.decide→ decision （n.） 拓 16.imagine→ imagination （n.） 展 17.climb→ climber （n.）登山者 18.cheer→ cheerful （adj.） 19.interest→ interesting （adj.）有趣的 → interested （adj.）感兴趣的 20.own → owner （n.） 21.satisfy→ satisfaction → broken （过去分词） → broken （adj.）破坏的 （n.） 22.break→ broke （过去式）
河北专版
第 10 课时
Units 1—2（八下）
基础自主梳理
·名词 1.foot→ feet （复数） 2.knife→ knives （复数） 词 汇 拓 展 3.stomach→ stomachs （复数） → stomachache （n.）胃痛 4.tooth→ teeth → toothache ·形容词 5.kind→ kindness （n.） 6.sick→ sickness （n.） strongly 7.strong→ （adv.） （复数） （n.）牙痛 8.important→ importance （n.）
9.able→ disabled （adj.）丧失能力的 10.difficult→ difficulty （n.） ·动词 11.hurt → hurt （过去式） → hurt 12.hit→ → hit 13.lie→ （过去分词）
(全国版)2020中考英语复习方案第一篇教材考点梳理第10课时Modules1_3(八下)课件
A.good
B.well
C.terribly
D.terrible
随
堂
(2)—Mum, what are you cooking in the kitchen? It A so good!
达
标
—Fried noodles.
小 测
A.smells
B.tastes
C.sounds
D.looks
核 心
【归纳拓展】
聚 焦
—Nancy invited me A on a trip to Dongjiang Lake just now.
A.to go
B.go
C.going
D.went
随
堂
【题7】 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
达
标
—Can you come to my birthday party this Saturday?
·感受与情绪 1.It was great to hear from you, and I can’t wait to meet you. 收到你的来信我很高兴。我已经等不及见你了。 写 2. Thank you for telling me about your hobbies. 作 谢谢你告诉我你的爱好。 积 3. I’m always sorry when I don’t know how to do things in the 累 right way. 当我不知道怎样以正确的方式做事情的时候,我总是感到很难过。 4.But I can’t tell you how excited I am about going to China! 但是我没法表达对去中国的兴奋之情!
词 *communicate with sb. 与……交流
(湖南专版)2020中考英语复习方案第一篇教材考点梳理第10课时Units1_2(八下)课件
be busy doing sth.忙于做某事
随
堂
have fun doing sth.做某事很开心 stick to doing sth.坚持做某事
达 标
look forward to doing sth.期待做某事
小 测
be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事
feel like doing sth.想要做某事
第 10 课时
Units 1—2 (八下)
基础检测清单
·名词
5.kind →kindness (n.)仁慈;善良
1.foot → feet (复数)
→ kindly (adv.)友好地
*at the foot of the mountain 6.sick → sickness (n.)病
词 在山脚下
达 标
去年他戒了酒。
小
测
核 心
2.后接v.-ing形式作宾语的动词(短语):
考 点
enjoy/practice/finish/mind/consider/suggest/stand doing sth. 喜欢/练
聚
习/完成/介意/考虑/建议/忍受做某事
焦
end up doing sth.以做某事结束
9. take risks/take a risk 冒险 10. run out of 用尽;耗尽
18. care for 照顾;非常喜欢 19. try out 参加……选拔;试用
20. fix up 修理;装饰
·其他短语
21. give away 赠送;捐赠
29. be used to 习惯于……;适应
语 5. have a fever 发烧
呼和浩特专用2019中考英语高分总复习第一篇教材梳理篇第10课时Modules1_3八下课件
municate→ communication 10.love → lovely (adj.) 11.mix → mixture (n.) 12.move→ movement (n.) 13.discover→ discovery (n.) ·形容词 14.proud→ pride (n.) 15.strange→ stranger (n.)
基础自主梳理
·感受与感情 1.Oh, I‘m afraid of 哦,我也害怕坐飞机。 写 2.That’s a pity . you, and 4. Thank you for telling flying too. about your hobbies. 谢谢你告诉我你的爱好。 5.I enjoy sports too ,especially tennis. 我也喜欢运动,尤其是网球。 me
communicate with sb. 编写,写作 make up 纳 6. 与某人交流 name after… 7. 编写;创作 enter a competition 8. 以……的名字命名 search for 9. 参加一个比赛
为……感到骄傲 起初;首先
归 5.
14. at school 在学校;上学 in the right way 15. 用恰当的方式 in order to do sth. 16. 为了做某事 on any other planets 17. 在任何其他行 星上
【题1】 (1)—Mum, may I drink the milk on the
table? —No, you can’t.It smells D .It has gone D.terrible
1.smell作系动词,意为“闻起来”, 后面跟形
【2019-2020年度】中考英语总复习第1部分教材梳理八下第15节Units9-10课时作业及参考答案
【2019-2020年度】中考英语总复习第1部分教材梳理八下第15节Units9-10课时作业及参考答案一、单项选择()1. (2017河南说明与检测综合测试三)There is ______very nice place with a clean lake and______ beautiful forests in the southwest of Henan.A. a; theB. a; aC. a; /D. the; a( )2. —You've made great ______in math recently! Congratulations!—Thank you. I'll try my best to learn it better.A. mistakesB. movementC. developmentD. progressA. countsB. saysC. includesD. shows( )4. (2017河南说明与检测模拟试题一)In England, there are many chances for parents to choose ______public schools.A. amongB. betweenC. throughD. during()5. —Have you ______been to an Englishspeakingcountry?—No, I have ______been there.A. ever; everB. ever; neverC. never; neverD. never; ever( )6. He tried to make it ______that he was doing the right thing.A. cleanB. clearC. famousD. easy( )7. She always greets me with a sweet smile ______I meet her.A. althoughB. unlessC. wheneverD. because( )8. (2017安徽)There are many beautiful places to visit in Anhui, ______Mount Huang in autumn.A. simplyB. finallyC. luckilyD. especially( )9. (2017南充)—Look! Your teacher Miss White is over there.—No, it can't be her. She ______ to Beijing.A. has goneB. has beenC. wentD. will go( )10. Everyone wants to win. But______ me, the most important thing is to learn something and have fun.A. thanks toB. according toC. because ofD. as for( )11. We can see ______stars at night in that beautiful place if it doesn't rain.A. thousand ofB. thousandsC. thousands ofD. thousand( )12. (2017苏州)—Excuse me, what time does Flight BA2793 leave?—Just a minute. I ______for you.A. checkB. checkedC. will checkD. have checked( )13. Whenever I want to give up, my mother always encourages me ______trying.A. keepingB. keepC. keptD. to keep( )14. (2017鄂州改编)—Jack hasn't taken his piano lessons for a long time.—He is considering ______his piano course and spending more time on study.A. dropB. to dropC. droppingD. dropped( )15. (2017乐山改编)—I'm sorry for being late.—Never mind. The meeting ______for only 5minutes. This way, please.A. has begunB. has beginningC. has been onD. began二、完形填空I used to live in a small town with beautiful flowers and green trees all around. The sky was clear and birds sang sweet songs. People __1__ a quiet life. Everyone was friendly and kind. There were no tall buildings. And the only street was __2__. Just outside the town, there was a river. We could see different kinds of fishes swimming in the clear water in summer. We could __3__ fish from the river and cook them, over the open fire. It was very delicious.__4__ got food from the fields. People here lived a simple and happy life.( )1. A. lived B. gaveC. tookD. brought( )2. A. narrow B. wideC. smallD. big( )3. A. make B. catchC. solveD. throw( )4. A. Workers B. FarmersC. TouristsD. Visitors( )5. A. found out B. put upC. grown upD. taken place( )6. A. at B. forC. onD. from( )7. A. everywhere B. anywhereC. nowhereD. somewhere( )8. A. trains B. boatsC. busesD. bikes( )9. A. But B. AndC. SoD. Or( )10. A. less B. wellC. worseD. bad三、阅读理解(2017襄阳)Last summer I went to one of the world's most famous historical places, the Forbidden City in Beijing, China. It was the home of the emperors of the last two dynasties(朝代) in China, the Ming and Qing Dynasties.The Forbidden City was built in 1420. The palace has over 10, 000 rooms. It was where the emperors dealt with the official business with their ministers.Right now the Forbidden City is known as a historical site for tourists from all over the world. Everyone can go in there. It is a museum with priceless Chinese antiques(古董) and treasures in it.( )1. How long is the history of the Forbidden City?A. About 600 years.B. More than 600 years.C. 1420 years.D. Over 10,000 years.( )2. We call the palace the Purple Forbidden City because the color purple is the symbol for ______ of the emperor.A. powerB. fameC. wealthD. health( )3. What's the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “banquet” in Paragraph 4?A. 表演B. 比赛C. 展览D. 宴会( )4. Which of the following is NOT true about the Forbidden City in the passage?A. The emperor lived there.B. The wall of the City was purple.C. It is a historical place for visiting.D. The emperor had festival celebrations there.A. the beautyB. the treasuresC. the changes in useD. the building process四、词语运用(2017河南说明与检测综合测试三)Night markets are fun places for you to shop with 3.________ friends. You can buy clothes, shoes, and many other things. You can bargain(还价) with the seller 4.________ the price is too high.You can also buy lots of delicious food. When you're a little hungry, you can buy a snack(零食). Smelly tofu is popular, but it 5.________ smells bad!There are also games to play. In one game, you throw 6.________ around the top of a bottle. In another game, you shoot balloons with a toy gun. If you are good, you can win a prize. Do you like 7.________ these games? Do you ever win anything?The 8.________ thing is, everything at night markets is cheap! You don't need a lot of 9.________ to have a great time. So why not 10.________ going to the night markets for fun?五、补全对话A: Hi, Helen! The weather is fine, isn't it?B: Yes, it is. But the radio says it is going to rain tomorrow.A: Really? I plan to visit my grandparents tomorrow. If so,1.______________________________？B: Oh, you can take a bus there.A: But my grandparents live in the countryside. There's no bus at all.B: 2.______________________________.You can enjoy the beautiful scenery beside the road.A: Good idea. I like the countryside and I like living in the countryside.B: 3.______________________________？A: Because there is too much noise in the city. I can also enjoy a quiet place.B: That sounds great. I like the quiet place, too.A: 4.______________________________？I think my grandparents must be happy to meet you.B: Oh, I'd love to. But I have too much things to do tomorrow.5.______________________________.A: Thank you.六、书面表达学校是教你知识的殿堂，是教你做人的圣地。
2020年中考英语总复习优化设计 教材知识梳理 八年级下册第10课时Units5_6课件人教新目标版
答案:B
解析:go out意为“出去”;come out意为“出来,出版”;look out意为“当
心”;run out意为“用完”。根据句意“据说一本新书将于本月底出版”
可知答案选B项。
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突破核心考点
【考点2】become interested in意为“对……产生兴趣”,主语通常是 人。
但是如果愚公不移走大山,他又能做什么呢?
【考点】instead of “代替;而不是”。 We eat noodles instead of bread.我们吃面条而不是面包。 【辨析】instead of与instead
词条 用法
例句
介词短语,后接名词、
instead 代词或动词-ing 形式 of 等,表示不做或未做的
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突破核心考点
5.Because they were so big that it took a long time to walk to the
other side. 因为它们太大了,要花很长时间才能走到山的另一边。 【考点】so ...that ...“如此……以至于……”,常用来引导结果状语 从句。 He has so many books that I can’t count them. 他有很多书,我数也数不清。 【拓展】such ...that ...“如此……以至于……”,也可以引导结果状 语从句。
2019-2020学年新人教版英语初中八年级下册Unit 10 Section A课件.pptx
Linda has been ill since Monday.
人民教育出版社 八年级 | 下册
Homework
Review what you learnt today. Finish Practice in your textbook.
They decided to have a yard sale because they have
too many things in the house and don’t seem to
2.hWavheaetndooutghheyspwaacen.t to do with themoney from the
r 2.在对现在完成时的时间状语进 行提问时，我们常用how long
— How long has Mary been a teacher? —HeShinascelitvwedo hyeearerssiangcoe./1F9o9r1tw. o y他ea从rs.1991年起就住在这里了。
He has lived here since he was
Thesyawlea?nt to give the money to a children’s
3.hWomhye.does the son want to keep his train
anHderwaialwntasytsoekt?eep his train and railway set because he has
had it since his fourth birthday and he played with it almost