阅读教程 3 Unit 2 答案
大学英语阅读教程答案(Unit1-8)
大学英语阅读教程答案(Unit1-8)《全新版大学英语阅读教程》(通用本课后练习答案)第二册UNIT ONEThe Pleasure of LearningKey to the ExercisesI. 1. C 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. B 6.DII. 1. F 2. T 3. T 4. T. 5. F. 6. TIII. 1.关于太多的人来讲,学习大概是自个儿的意愿屈服于外界的指引,是一种奴役.2.但是,只要幸运,有决心,指导得法,人的精神别仅经得起贫穷而且经得起富裕的考验.3.对一具人来讲,形成完整和协调的人格与保持自身的卫生,健康以及经济上的自立是同样必要的,那些从来没有认识到这一点的人差不多吃尽苦头.IV.1. First of all , the writer points out that there is a mistake about learning. Some young people dislike learning simply because they are educated in the wrong way. Learning is a natural pleasure that should be enjoyed. Then he develops this idea by examples to illustrate the different aspects: learningfrom books, by travel and trough practice. Learning can expand one’s knowledge over a period of time.2. The chief danger of learning is laziness, sloth, routine, stupidity. It sneaks into people’s mind like wind through the shutters, causing people to slowly give up learning. We should realize that learning is a life-long endeavor, and only by continuous learning can one gain a meaningful and rewarding life.Key to the reading—skill Exercises1. Students have improved SAT scores.2. Teenagers planned patrols3. TV programs are less thorough than newspapers.4. Welcome to Our City is about the South and its people5. Some films show little children fascinated at the world.6. One can communicate with the writer as one reads a book.2.Coping with Santa ClausKey to the ExercisesI . 1. A 2. D 3. C 4. A 5. C 6. BII. . 1. 朱莉让我们这样为难,我的确感到生气.竟然圣诞老人别存在的事实别是从同学那儿得知的吗2.我给她说述了情况的通过,尽可能使它听起来滑稽有味,希翼她别要注意到我和杰里在处理我开始以为的"圣诞老人咨询题"上是这样拙劣.3.我能够看出,他正努力在想一种方法,用来解释我们的行为,使其听起来别太像事实那样具有欺骗性,那样错误和愚蠢.4.情况就如此结束了.对圣诞老人别存在的事实可怜了片刻只后,日子又恢复了正常.III.1. Santa Claus is an imaginary old man with a long white beard and a red coat. Traditionally,young children in many countries are told that he brings them Christmas presents. Some legend goes like this: Santa lives in northern Europe. There are various versions of the story, and some wonderful movies, too.2. (Answers may vary, depending on your understanding.)3. On the shoulders of a heroKey to the ExercisesI . 1. A 2. B 3. B 4. D 5. C 6. DII. 1.他一去世,我自认为会长生别老的幻觉立刻就破灭了.2.往后的岁月中,每当我默默期盼爸爸的信任支持时,总会别出预料遇到一副怀疑的表情.3.如今回想起来,他是有意别让我们懂,免得扫了大伙儿的兴.4.铃起沉重的盒子,我猛然醒悟到,别管爸爸讲的话听上去多么消极泄气,也抹杀别了他在我离开后用一张张剪报填满盒子的实际行动.III (omitted)UNIT TWO4. Not poor , just brokeKey to the ExercisesI . 1. C 2. D 3. A 4. C 5. D 6. CII.1. collect herself ---If you collect yourself or your thought , you make an effort to calm yourself or prepare yourself mentally . 镇定下来collect--- get control of one’s feelings and thoughts, especially after shock, surprise or laughter.2. Flash that big smile ---If you flash a look or a smile at someone, you suddenly look at them or smile at them . (脸上)露出笑容flash---show something for a short time3. Make deals with the rats 与老鼠做交易(即有意留东西给老鼠吃) make deal with: reach an agreement for mutual benefit4. Stand for welfare cheaters 容忍骗取福利的人stand for – endure or tolerate5. Rest her mind 感到宽慰rest: relax6. Poke around the house –if you poke around forsomething, you search for it, usually by moving lots of objects around. 四处搜索poke: search for something.III. 1. 贫穷是人们无法摆脱的一种心境,而没钞票不过一种临时的状况.2.她教导我们讲,人们有两种摆脱日子困境的方法―笑或者哭. 笑带来更多的希翼.3.我们会站在后门廊里分发食物给邻居,宛然我们在负责救济穷苦人,然后我们也会收下他们带来作为交换的食物.4.当时的情景仍历历在目,这个社会福利工作者在房子里四处搜索,冰冷的亚麻油毡地毯上的煤灰使她别由得皱起鼻子,而看到小虫在洗涤槽的脏盘子里爬来爬去的时候她就禁别住摇了摇头.IV. (Omitted)Key to the Reading-Skill Exercises1. The view of New York from the bridge was beautiful.2. When I was an adolescent, I never had the best jobs; neither did I have the worst jobs.3. Marijuana use is associated with abnormal behavior.5. Blacks return to Africa but us is homeI. 1. C 2. D 3. D 4. C 5. C 6. BII.1. They are mostly educated, skilled and middle-class, suchas doctors teachers, diplomats, businessmen, journalists, technical experts, etc.2. Africans think the black Americans are Americans first, blacks second.3. he told them to be well prepared to face problems in Africa. They must be determined to help the black people in Africa.4. he says that the decaying cities like Kinshasa and Dares Salaam seem to be future cities of Africa，while the developed cities like Johannesburg and Salisbury are becoming the past. He believes that the newly independent African countries will be the future of Africa.5. she recalled her experiences growing up in a black, middle-class community in WashingtonD.C., how she was discriminated , and how she excelled over white students at school.6. it means that the black Americans who did go to Africa understood that they should have a correct attitude in helping their black brothers in Africa.III (Omitted)6. Raymond Carver, MentorI. 1. B 2. C 3. C 4. A 5. D 6. BII1. 兴许自多纳·巴特米在20世纪60年代开始发表作品以来，还没有哪位作家在文学界引起过那么多议论。
新世纪大学英语系列教材阅读教程第三册练习答案
新世纪大学英语系列教材阅读教程第三册练习答案Unit 1Part I. Readin g for Inform ationI. Readin g for Inform ationA. Readin g to find main ideas1. D2. CB. Readin g to find majordetail s3. B4. AC. Readin g to find releva nt facts5. B6. CII. Transl ation1. 今天你们将离开培育你们的学术环境，直面真实的世界。
2. 你们即将离开学校，终于可以开始接受教育了。
3. 想找到一位保守的教授，那比要找到一个雪人还难。
若要挑战一些有关政治正确性的正统观点，那你将会被冠以一些难听的名号。
4. 如果你不相信我的话，那不妨去问一问那些因追随网络公司是通往财富之路这一理论而破产的人们。
现实击碎了他们的梦想。
5. 因此，欢迎你来到我们生活的这个理性的世界。
一旦你把那些不切实际的幻想拒之门外，你就会发现这个世界并不是太糟。
III. SummaryA. Comple te the follow ing statem ents with wordsor expres sions from the box. Use thei r proper forms.1. Colleg e seniors are about to emerge from the nurturi ng confin e s of academ ia to face the real world. They can finall y go aboutgettin g an educati on.2. Despit e your school‘s commit mentto diversi ty, you probab l y have found that real diversi ty was actual ly nowhere to be foundon campus. Only after you gradua te from colleg e can you real ly benefi t from diversi ty.3. Readin g separa tes the leaders from the followers, the real achievers from the rest of the crowd. But it is only after colleg e that you can read just for the enjoym ent of readin g. Back at coll ege, readin g was associ atedwith blandtextbo oks and propag anda.4. Now that you‘re leavin g college, you‘re goingto have to choose realit y over theory. In otherwords, you‘ll have to become a(n) realis t, becaus e what matter s now is what worksi n practi c e, not in theory.5. A lot of self-esteem traini ng you got throug h school was an exerci s e in wishfu l thinki ng. Y ou feel greatabout yourse l f, but you have to figure out what you‘re trulygood at and go for it. If you don‘t wind up with the job of your dreams, don‘t sweati t. Y our career may take a number of twists and turns, and alongthe way, you‘ll find someth i ng that matche s your talent.Part II. Readin g for Pleasu reⅡ. 1. F 2. T 3. T 4. F 5. FPart III. Homewo rkPassag e 11. F2. F3. T4. F5. TPassag e 26. F7. T8. F9. F 10. TPassag e 311. D 12. A13. B 14. D 15. CPassag e 416. B 17. A18. C 19. C 20. BPassag e 521. equate22. like 23. assume d 24. modestl y 25. accumul ated26. means27. lucrati ve 28. debt 29. afford30. neighb orhoo dsPassag e 631. internation al 32.tongue33. though34. dispersed 35. consid erabl y36. geogra phica l 37. entire38. glance39. proposed 40. ground sPassag e 741. recede s 42. seduce s 43. dimensions44. shifts45. rare46. delive red 47.confus ing 48. conservativ e 49. fashio n50. fineUnit 2Part I. Readin g for Inform ationI. Readin g for Inform ationA. Readin g to find main ideas1. B2. AB. Readin g to find majordetail s3. D4. CC. Readin g to find releva nt facts5. B6. DII. Transl ation爱是再简单不过的事，这一观点至今仍然十分盛行，尽管大量事实都对此予以否定。
英语阅读教程第三册答案
1. Be Kind to CommutersIV. Key to Multiple-Choice Questions1.D2.A3.C4. BV. Suggested Versions of Translation Exercise1. 但是，这不是问题的关键。
毕竟, 谁都可以随时在朋友的宿舍里借宿。
2. 的确，我们走读生时不时地能参与这些活动，可是我们感受不到大学学术生活的日夜节奏。
3. 当一个口臭无比的邋遢鬼慢慢地趴向课本时, 除了走读生还有谁能把黑暗隧道里飞驰的火车离散分布图画得尽善尽美呢?4. 首先我们乘车回家要走很长的路, 公交车上的暖气和空调似乎总是该冷的时候不冷，该热的时候不热。
5. 对我们的长辈来说，这样的生活安排也很难: 他们感到烦恼，不知是撒手给我们自主权好还是像以前那样继续干预我们的生活。
2. “The American Man ”IV. Key to Multiple-Choice Questions1. B2. A3. C.4. CV. Suggested Versions of Translation Exercise1. 比如说，50年代出现了一种具有一贯性的美国式性格：50年代男人。
这种性格成为许美国男人所信奉的男子气的典范。
2．这种缺乏同情心的心理，在一定程度上导致了对越南战争的一味盲从。
这就像后来，由于里根头脑里缺乏我们所谓的“花园”空间，导致了他对萨尔瓦多弱势群体以及国内老人、失业者、在校学生和穷人的无情和残忍。
3．现在，我们精心调教出这样一个年轻人：比起父辈来他更知道生态平衡的重要，关心天地万物整体的和谐，然而，他自己却缺少阳刚之气。
4．夫妻间阴盛阳衰的现象并非出于偶然。
3. The Broken chainIV. Key to Multiple-Choice Questions1. D2. B3. A4. AV. Suggested Versions of Translation Exercise1. 我从小没挨过打，所以我只能以设身处地的方法反对我间接了解到的这些丑恶现象. 2．这样我总有一段时间冷静下来思考一下自己的过错，为此后悔不已并产生条件性的恐惧。
新世纪大学英语阅读教程三答案Units1-8
4. 在20世纪四十年代，在我们所生活的布朗克斯的工人阶级社区，离婚基本上是闻所未闻的事儿，是只会发生在那些有钱人或者好莱坞影星身上的事儿。
5. 他说，“当离婚发生之时，我们这些孩子就不再是父母优先考虑的对象了；那时，他们双方都开始为自己打算。那是一个家庭的解体，非常令人难过。我要做的就是告诫父母，要做这样的决定一定得慎重，如果可能，就尽量避免离婚。”
2. commitment to benefit from
3. the enjoyment of reading was associated with
4. reality theory realist in theory
5. wishful thinking go for wind up with twists and turns
5.她感觉就像他们三人边走边留下了一路的泥脚印。
6.“如果你管不了这孩子，我来管，”莫顿一边愤愤地说，一边向着儿子迈了一步。
Ⅲ. 1. in a park late-afternoon sun
2. contentedly Times Magazine sandbox
3. about Larry’s age enjoying themselves
4.我们营造了安全，又受困于这种安全。
5.假如作为一个孩子我觉得被剥夺了什么，那仅仅是在有人用一个家应该如何的标准对我们家进行衡量的时候。而事实上，我们几乎什么都不缺。
Ⅲ.. 1. perfect family lovely children
2. stayed married made a bargain in any way
新世纪大学英语系列教材阅读教程第三册练习答案
新世纪大学英语系列教材阅读教程第三册练习答案Unit 1Part I. Reading for Informa tionI. Reading for Informa tionA. Reading to find main ideas1. D2. CB. Reading to find major details3. B4. AC. Reading to find relevan t facts5. B6. CII. Transla ti on1. 今天你们将离开培育你们的学术环境，直面真实的世界。
2. 你们即将离开学校，终于可以开始接受教育了。
3. 想找到一位保守的教授，那比要找到一个雪人还难。
若要挑战一些有关政治正确性的正统观点，那你将会被冠以一些难听的名号。
4. 如果你不相信我的话，那不妨去问一问那些因追随网络公司是通往财富之路这一理论而破产的人们。
现实击碎了他们的梦想。
5. 因此，欢迎你来到我们生活的这个理性的世界。
一旦你把那些不切实际的幻想拒之门外，你就会发现这个世界并不是太糟。
III. SummaryA. Complet e the followi ng stateme nts with words or expressi ons from the box. Use their properforms.1. College seniors are about to emergefrom the nurturi ng confine s of academi a to face the real world. They can finally go about getting an educati on.2. Despite your school‘s commitm ent to diversi t y, you probabl y have found that real diversi t y was actuall y nowhere to be found on campus. Only after you graduate from college can you real l ybenefit from diversi ty.3. Reading separat es the leaders from the followe rs, the real achieve rs from the rest of the crowd. But it is only after college that you can read just for the enjoyme nt of reading. Back at college, reading was associa ted with bland textboo ks and propaga nda.4. Now that you‘re leaving college, you‘re going to have to choose reality over theory. In other words, you‘ll have to becomea(n) realist, because what matters now is what works in practic e, not in theory.5. A lot of self-esteemtrainin g you got through school was an exercis e in wishful thinkin g. Y ou feel great about yoursel f, but you have to figureout what you‘re truly good at and go for it. If you don‘t wind up with the job of your dreams, don‘t sweat it. Y our career may take a number of twistsand turns, and along the way, you‘ll find somethi ng that matches your talent.Part II. Reading for PleasureⅡ. 1. F 2. T 3. T 4. F 5. FPart III. HomeworkPassage 11. F2. F3. T4. F5. TPassage 26. F7. T8. F9. F 10. TPassage 311. D 12. A13. B 14. D 15. CPassage 416. B 17. A18. C 19. C 20. BPassage 521. equate22. like 23. assumed24. modestl y 25. accumul ated26. means 27. lucrati ve 28. debt 29. afford30. neighbo rhoodsPassage 631. international32.tongue33. though34. dispersed 35. conside rably36. geograp hical37. entire38. glance39. propose d40. groundsPassage 741. recedes42. seduces43. dimensi ons 44. shifts45. rare46. deliver ed 47.confusi ng 48. conservative49. fashion50. fineUnit 2Part I. Reading for Informa tionI. Reading for Informa tionA. Reading to find main ideas1. B2. AB. Reading to find major details3. D4. CC. Reading to find relevan t facts5. B6. DII. Transla ti on爱是再简单不过的事，这一观点至今仍然十分盛行，尽管大量事实都对此予以否定。
新视野大学英语第三版读写教程第三册 Unit2B
When courage triumphed over fear当勇气战胜恐惧1.I know what courage looks like. I saw it on a flight Itook six years ago, and only now can I speak of itwithout tears filling my eyes at the memory.我知道勇气是什么样子。
我六年前在乘坐的一架航班上就见识了。
只到现在，凭记忆述说这件事的时候，我才不致热泪盈眶。
2.When our plane left New York that Friday morning,we were a talkative, high-energy group.The early-morning transcontinental flight hosted mainly professional people going to San Fra ncisco for a day or two of business. As I looked around, Isaw lots of designer suites, CEO-leve l expensive haircuts, designer briefcases and all thetrimmings of lofty business travelers. I se ttled back with my paperback novel for some lightreading and the brief flight ahead.那是星期五的早上，当我们的飞机从纽约起飞时，我们这帮人还高谈阔论、劲头十足。
这趟横贯大陆的清晨航班主要搭载了一些前往旧金山出差一两天的职业人士。
我向四周打量一下，看到的多是名贵西装、经理人式的考究发型、名牌公文包以及气宇轩昂的商务旅行者们的各种装束。
英语阅读教程(第三册)(第二版)答案
Getting to Know Practice: (1) I, we, ours, mine, me (2) he, his, him, she, her, hers, they, theirs (3) he, his, him, she, her, hers, they, theirs Part A Reading and Understanding 1. (1) exposition
(3) a national disgrace语 教程 （第三册）（第二版）
(4) “Don’t Buy Where You Can’t Work” (5) the soul of the nation; an equal chance to life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness 2. ii, v, vi, i, iii, iv 3. (1)—(5) CBBAD Part B 1– 4 DCBD Part C Timed Reading Comprehension Text A (1)—(4) ACBC Text B (1)—(5) CBADB Text C (1)—(5) CACBC Text D (1)—(5) AAABD Further Reading: Step 1. D Step 2 1. a serious threat 2. eliminate discrimination 3. developing respect 4. prevalence 5. vulnerable 6. answer 7. prevention
4
Key to the Exercises
Part A Reading and Understanding 1. (1) William Faulkner
《新交际英语阅读教程3》课后练习参考答案Unit 2 Sports (Key)
Unit 2 SportsPART A①1) c 2) a 3) e 4) b 5) d②1) e 2) a 3) c 4) b 5) dPART BAdditional notes:comfort blanket: a blanket that a young child is very attached to; here it refers to something that a person is attached to because it gives him or her a feeling of security.e.g. For some people, the To Do list is a comfort blanket.Reading Comprehension①1) F2) F3) T4) T5) T 6) F7) F8) T9) T10) T②1)Environment in which he grew up has contributed to his success greatly.2) Owen’s father had played professional football for 15 years. With the professional skills and understanding of Owen, his father is the person who cultivates Owen into the man he is.3) His parents create an environment in which their children can flourish.4) He discovered his kid’s talent and would make sacrifice to cultivate it. He is strict but kind, dedicated, accompanying. He would be impressed by the good performance with a nod or wink of approval. He would never shout or punish Owen when he performed poorly in the field.5) He suspects that winning is good but hurting when you lose is even better.6) “To the letter” means to do or follow exactly what someone or something says, paying attention to every detail. e.g.I followed your instructions to the letter.Other phrases:the letter of the lawa man of letters7) “Genetic trait’’ is the particular characteristics or qualities inherited from yourparents or ancestors, i.e. you are born with it. e.g.Now people know that the color of one’s skin is a genetic trait.Language Focus①1) attributes2) stead3) accuracy4) dedication5) potential 6) aspire7) intentional8) scar9) acknowledged10) absorbing②1) singled out2) drained away3) dedication to4) disapprove of5) cranked up 6) were…disappointed at7) cope with8) in isolation9) moulded into10) switched off③A．1) potentialachieve/realize/fulfill/maximize ~2) approvalmeet with/seek/win ~3) disappointmentbig/great/bitter/major ~; hide /avoid ~ 4) traitdominant/ human/striking/common ~ 5) motivationincrease/strengthen/lack/lose ~ 6) pressurestand/exert/reduce/relieve ~; under ~ 7) isolationnational/cultural/social/political ~8) perform~ task/service/experiment/miracleB．1) performing many routine tasks2) fulfill my potential.3) stand the pressure4) National isolation5) dominant trait6) hide his disappointment7) political isolation8) meet with your approval9) To our great disappointment10) increase students’ motivation11) win her father’s approval12) had lost her motivation13) put any pressure14) perform miracles④1)一个初露头角的年轻球员需要千锤百炼才能走上成功之路，才能出人头地。
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新世纪大学英语系列教材（第二版）
Unit 2
Part I
Exercises
I. Reading for information 。
A. Reading to find main ideas
1.B
2. A
B. Reading to find major details
3 . D 4. C
C. Reading to find relevant facts
5. B
6. D
II. Translation
Translate the following sentences into Chinese.
1 Is love an art? Then it requires knowledge and effort. Or is love a pleasantsensation, which to experience is a matter of chance, something one “fallsinto” if one is lucky?
爱是一种艺术吗？如果是，它就需要靠知识和努力来争取。
或者爱是一种愉快的感受，能否体验到它是机率的问题，如果一个人运气好就能够“坠入爱河”？
2 Most people see the problem of love primarily as that of “being loved,” rather than that of “loving,” of one’s capacity to love. Hence the problem to them is how to be loved, how to be lovable.大多数人认为爱这个问题主要是被爱，而不是主动去爱，或者主动去爱的能力。
因此，他们的问题便是如何被爱，怎样变得招人爱。
3 A second premise behind the attitude that there is nothing to be learnedabout love is the assumption that the problem of love is the problem of an“object,” not the problem of a “faculty.”
关于爱没有什么可学，这一想法背后的第二个前提是一个假设，此假设认为爱的问题是对象的问题，而不是能力的问题。
4 I am out for a bargain; the object should be desirable from the standpoint of its social value, and at the same time should want me, considering my overt and hidden assets and potentialities.
我来做一笔交易：爱的对象从他的社会价值来看应该是理想的，与此同时他也应该出于对我显性的和隐性的资质和潜力的考虑而接纳我。
5 The two persons become well acquainted, their intimacy loses more andmore its miraculous character, until their antagonism, their disappointments, their mutual boredom kill whatever is left of the initial excitement.
两个人变得很熟悉了，他们的亲密感越来越多地失去了神秘色彩，直到他们的对抗、失望和彼此的厌倦抹杀了最初兴奋感消逝后残留下来的点滴东西。
6 This attitude — that nothing is easier than to love — has continued to bethe prevalent idea about love in spite of the overwhelming evidence to the contrary.
爱是再简单不过的事，这一观点至今仍然十分盛行，尽管有大量证据与此相悖。
III. Summary
Complete the following statements with words and expressions from the box. Use their proper forms.
1 Most people think love is a fortunate accident, which to experience is merely a matter of chance . They yearn for it, but hardly anyone regards love as an art which needs to be learned about .
2 This mistaken idea is based on several premises. The first is that most people see love primarily as
a problem of how to be loved , rather than that of loving.
3 The second premise behind this attitude is the assumption that to love is simple, but to find the right object to love is difficult. This attitude actually has several deep-rooted reasons concerning the development of modern society.
4 The third error leading to the wrong idea is that people often confuse the initial excitement of falling in love and the permanent state of standing in love. They don’t know that love is what is left over when passion has burned away..
5 We should face up to the fact that love is an art. To learn an art, we should not only grasp the theoretical knowledge but have a lot of practice. Besides, we should consider the mastery of the art to be more important than any thing else such as money, success, prestige and power.
Part II Reading for Pleasure
Exercise
Answer the following questions.
1 What brought about a remarkable change for the writer’s family back in1998?
His father’s kidney disease.
2 Why did the writer’s parents choose to s tay together when they were about to split?
They chose to stay together because of their faith. They believed that God had a reason for them to remain married, and resigned themselves to sharing their lives.
3 Did the writer’s mother stand by her husband’s side through all the surgeries and procedures to combat his disease?
Yes, she did. During it all, his mother stood by, sympathetic and elpful. His parents worked as a team just to get his father through the crisis.
4 Why was the disease financially devastating to the family?
The writer’s dad was too sick to work, and he lost his consulting business: throughout the same period, his mom was downsized from two different jobs.
So for months they had no income and were in real danger of losing their house.
5 After the kidney transplant, in what aspects has the writer’s father changed himself?
He’s mellowed, and he has more patience than before. He’s not condescending to his wife anymore.。