大学英语听力四quiz1答案.ppt
新视野大学英语四Quiz1-ReadingUnit1-2题目及答案1
新视野大学英语四Quiz1-ReadingUnit1-2题目及答案1题目1：根据阅读理解，回答以下问题。
1. 根据文章，为什么学习外语是重要的？2. 文章提到了哪些外语能帮助个人发展和职业发展？3. 文章中提到的学习外语的益处有哪些？4. 根据文章，学习外语需要具备哪些条件和品质？5. 作者认为学生应该注重学习外语的哪些方面？答案1：1. 文章中提到，学习外语对于个人发展和职业发展非常重要。
在全球化的时代背景下，外语成为了一种沟通的工具和一种竞争力。
2. 文章提到了英语、汉语和西班牙语等外语能够帮助个人发展和职业发展，尤其是英语在国际交流和全球商业中广泛应用。
3. 文章中提到了学习外语的益处有以下几个方面：- 增加职业机会：掌握一门流行的外语将会为个人在就业市场上带来更多机会。
- 提升交际能力：学习外语可以帮助人们与世界各地的人沟通，拓宽视野和交流的范围。
- 增强思维能力：学习外语可以培养人们的思维灵活性和解决问题的能力。
- 增加文化理解：学习外语可以使人们更好地了解和欣赏不同的文化。
- 锻炼自律和毅力：学习外语需要持之以恒的努力和坚持，可以培养人们的自律和毅力。
4. 根据文章，学习外语需要具备以下条件和品质：- 热情和兴趣：对外语学习要有积极的态度和浓厚的兴趣。
- 学习资料和资源：提供良好的学习材料和资源，如教材、课程和语言学习软件等。
- 学习环境：创造良好的学习环境，包括语言实践的机会和交流的空间。
- 学习方法和策略：运用科学、有效的学习方法和策略来提高学习效果。
5. 作者认为学生应该注重学习外语的以下方面：- 语法和词汇：应该学习并掌握外语的基本语法和词汇。
- 听力和口语：要注重训练听力和口语能力，能够流利地听懂和表达思想。
- 阅读和写作：要培养阅读和写作的能力，能够理解和表达复杂的文章。
- 文化和背景知识：要了解外语所属的文化和背景知识，加深对语言的理解和应用。
注意：答案仅供参考，具体内容可根据阅读理解进行拓展和调整。
全新版大学英语听说教程4答案unit1
Unit 1 One World
Pre-listening Task Language Focus
2. Do you think people all over the world are largely similar? Why or why not? From my perspective, people all over the world are both largely similar and amply dissimilar. By saying that all people in the world are largely similar, I mean that the common aspirations of all humanities are nearly the same, i.e. pursuing peace, stability, development, common prosperity, justice and harmony, all of which are lofty goals to be realized through concerted efforts globally. By saying that people all over the world are amply dissimilar, I mean that their approaches of reaching those
UNIT 1
One World
Unit 1 One World
Pre-listening Task Language Focus
Questions for Discussion 1. In what sense do you think we can regard the world we live in as one world? 2. Do you think people all over the world are largely similar? Why or why not? 3. Are you interested in the traditions of other peoples in the world? Describe some of them. 4. What are the traditions of birthday celebration in some English-speaking countries such as Britain and the U.S.? How do they differ from the Chinese ones?
新视野大学英语听说教程4quiz
新版新视野大学英语【听说教程】第四册答案+quiz unit1Understanding Short Conversations1.A2.C3.B.4.B5.D6.B.7.A8.C9.C. 10.D Understanding a Long ConversationABACBUnderstanding a PassageAADBCUnderstanding a Radio Program1.married in St. Paul's Cathedral.2.was a guest at the wedding ceremony.3.wore a hat with flowers at the wedding4. is remembered as having been naughty.5. was one of the designers of the wedding dress. Culture talkTFFTLong ConversationDABBAPassageCABBACompound DictationshortageassignedcenteredhospitalizationtreatmentcolleaguedecentralizedThere are nurse-managers instead of head nursesdecide among themselves who will work what shifts and whenan equal with other vice presidents of the hospitalQUIZADDBB DACBB11noble 12 old-fashioned 13 convinced 14 insisting 15 when16 usingQUIZADDBB DACBBnovel old-fashioned convinced insisting when yielding sound--------------------------------------------------------------------------------unit2Understanding Short ConversationsDDDCB AABCDUnderstanding A Long ConversationDABBAUnderstanding a PassageBCDACUnderstanding a Radio ProgramCAACDCulture talkFFTTLong ConversationDABBAPassageBDACACompound DictationsketchshadowpaintingsabroadEuropejewelsexquisitepictures of rooms with handsomely dressed people in them not just their clothes or the lines of their facesbut he was far greater than they would ever becomeQUIZCADDA ABBDBmarket operating dominant compatible range smoothly rivals--------------------------------------------------------------------------------unit3Understanding Short ConversationsCDCBBBACABUnderstanding A Long ConversationABDCBUnderstanding a PassageABDBCUnderstanding a Radio Program1. An Australian scientist who won the Nobel Prize.2. The mysterious field of infectious diseases.3. By accident.4. It was probably extremely significant.5. He couldn't handle all that.Culture talkTFTTLong ConversationBCADCPassageBACBCCompound DictationSeptemberretireretirementreductionpracticalpensionsleisureThe club arranges discussion groups and handicraft sessionsa member can attend any course held there free of charge the financial section on Mondays and Wednesdays between six and eight p.m.QUIZCBCCD ABABDcustomsadjustmentconcernsaccustomedservedbewildereddressingsunit4Understanding Short ConversationsBADDADCCAAUnderstanding A Long ConversationCBBBCUnderstanding a PassageACBACUnderstanding a Radio Programbecame Bill Gates' greatest contribution makes use of Gates' systemwas the plaything of nerdsbecame a business toolmade it a wish to dominate like Bill Gateswas not fit to comment on upcoming innovationCulture talkTTFFLong ConversationBABCAPassageAABBACompound Dictationfundamentaldramaticallymajorityworkplaceself-employedbreadthnotionsits applications in personal computers, digital communications, and factory robotsstill unimagined technology could produce a similar wave of dramatic changeswill have the greatest advantage and produce the most wealthQUIZCCABA DABABgiant stories tail fuel theater Imagine Fortunatelyunit5Understanding Short ConversationsADDDBCDCADUnderstanding a Long ConversationBBACCUnderstanding a PassageDABBAUnderstanding a Radio Program1. how they are turning men off2. an idea in one's head about what the perfect man looks like3. a much younger version of yourself4. more advice on dating and relationships5. burning the perfect man checklistCulture talkLong ConversationCDABDPassageACACDCompound Dictationemergingresidentsparticipantscompanionshipsoldiersisolatedextraordinarywho happen to live by themselves die at twice the rate of those who live with othersIt's clear that reaching out to others can help our bodies thriveonly 5 percent of U.S. households consisted of one person living aloneQUIZDDBAC BBCCApursuits serve relaxation temporary afford skills contributeunit6Understanding Short Conversations CBCDBCADDBUnderstanding a Long Conversation ABCCDUnderstanding a PassageCDDABUnderstanding a Radio Program Centennial Olympic ParkNorth Cardwell, New Jersey Oklahoma City, Oklahomathe FBI laboratoriesground zeroan Atlanta abortion clinicCulture talkLong ConversationDCBAAPassageCBCADCompound DictationimpeachscandalgamblingRepresentativesaccusationsproceduresoppositionresigned as Secretary of Social Welfare and urged the President to resignfive economic advisers to the President have resignedthe Judicial Committee and Economic Affairs Committee inthe House of RepresentativesQUIZABDBA CABBAfocused emotionally distance cancer retirement crossed increasingly（1）Regardless of our age we may make a number of important changes in our current lifestyle（2）We know much more about preventive health today than our parents and grandparents did in the past（3）this new knowledge can be transmitted to our children to help them become healthier than our generation--------------------------------------------------------------------------------unit7Understanding Short ConversationsBCAADCBDABUnderstanding a Long ConversationDACCBUnderstanding a PassageCCDBBUnderstanding a Radio Programshows God's part in creating the universeshows the existence of a man thousands of years ago shows messages inscribed in DNAshows a court opinion against Intelligent Design shows God's existenceCulture talkTTFFLong ConversationDDABBPassageACBADCompound Dictationwould-beintelligencegenesathleticmedicaldisclosedconsiderationthe sum American egg donors expect to be paidplus all the costs of medical treatment and insurance almost half the cost of fees for the student's four-year college courseQUIZBDAAD CCCBAconfusingdifferentuncomfortableprofessionalidentifyobserveadmireyou should be asking yourself whether or not his behavior is like yoursyou might find you can learn much from his response to different sorts of situationsBy watching and learning from a model, you will probably begin to identify and get some working habits--------------------------------------------------------------------------------unit8Understanding Short ConversationsCAABCDDACBUnderstanding a Long Conversation DAABAUnderstanding a PassageDABBAUnderstanding a Radio ProgramBill GatesWarren BuffetKP SinghMartha StewartRonald LauderLuisa KrollCulture talkLong ConversationACDBCPassageADBBBCompound DictationgreetedfreshmanspiteflukeagitatedfacultyparticularlyI had the highest average in the freshman classThen, she took out a copy of the English final examination paperI knew rage so intense that I wanted to start punching herQUIZAABAD DADCAentertainmentoutsiderestrictionsproposedbannedmilitaryresponded--------------------------------------------------------------------------------unit 9Understanding Short ConversationsACBDCDAABCUnderstanding a Long ConversationDABBAUnderstanding a PassageDBBCCUnderstanding a Radio Program1. His brother's two daughters.2 They drove there.3. Children under three.4. They watched the parade.5. He sat down and had a rest for a few minutes.Culture talkTTFTLong ConversationCBACDPassageBADCBCompound DictationAuthoritiesgrantoperanot traditionalstagedjournaliststunnelCritics, performers and audience alike were especially excited about the new introduction to the storywho kills all suitors who cannot answer her three riddles Some Chinese critics have complained that the princess has none of the grace of a true Chinese ladyunit10Understanding Short ConversationsDBACBBBCBAUnderstanding a Long ConversationDBCABUnderstanding a PassageCBDDAUnderstanding a Radio Programis something not known for sureis trying to figure out how dreams help in solving problems is something everyone should dois important in interpreting dreamsis something a person might be afraid ofCulture talkTTFTLong ConversationCDCAAPassageADCBACompound Dictationrarelyconsultingrentingagentappointmentexchangepraisesthe people who work there actually know where things are and they'll take you right to themI will tell you what I really like about PublixThere's a different grocery store near my house, but all that the employees do there is to grunt。
Quiz 1(答案及听力原文)
答案及听力原文Key to Quiz 1总分1001．听力第一二部分为2000年1月四级考试听力。
短文部分只选了第一篇短文。
请大家在给学生听力的时候注意听完第一篇即可切断。
听力时间长度总共为8分钟。
共30分。
2．词汇包括课文A, B生词及短语，共40分。
3．选词填空共10分。
4. 短语翻译来自课文短语，共10分。
5．汉译英给出短语，共20分。
整个quiz1耗时大概35-45分钟，请视各班级现状而定。
I Listening Comprehension: (30)Section A (10*2=20’) 1-10: CADCA BBCDBSection B (2.5*4=10’) 11-20: CDAAII. Complete the following sentences with words in the box. (20*2=40’)Section A Complete the following sentences with words in the box. (10’)J F C H I B E G D ASection B Replace the underlined expression in each of the following sentences with expression in the box. (10’)D G J H C F I A B EIII Reading comprehension (10*1’=10’)C I L A O BD M F JIV Please translate the following English expressions into Chinese.(10*1’=10’)1. 身心健康physical and mental health2. 一次性的行为 a one-off act3. 不断的情感冲突constant emotional confrontation4. 不管喜欢不喜欢like it or not5. 缓和局面ease the situation6. 脱口而出roll off the tongue7. 时间不会治愈创伤Time really doesn’t heal.8. 修复破裂的关系heal broken relationships9. 不再生气let go of your anger10. 迈出第一步make the first moveV Please translate the following Chinese into English.(5*2’=10’)1．The curtain’s color is in harmony with your taste and likings.2. Traveling around the world is just my dream. For one thing, I have no time; for another (thing),I have no money.3．He entitled the book The Secret Garden.4．The way with which you'll go about the task really matters.5．The advertisement will capture the attention of readers everywhere.ScriptsSection A1. M: Hello, Mrs. White, what can I do for you?W: I don’t know what’s the matter with me? I’m always feeling tired, I’m usually worn out at the end of the day.Q: What do we learn from the conversation?2. W: What do you think of the apple pie? I made it myself.M: Very delicious indeed. Even my mother’s cannot match this.Q: What does the man mean?3. M: The music is so beautiful that I’d like to dance. But I don’t know the steps.W: It doesn’t matter. No one wi ll be looking at us in his crowd.Q: What does the woman suggest they do?4. M: I’d better read one of the articles for our political science class.W: You can’t read just one. They say each presents a different theory.Q: What does the woman tell the man he must do?5. W: Mary is always complaining about her job.M: Maybe if you tries typing letters every day, you’d see what it’s like.Q: What ies the man mean?6. M: Good morning. this is John Parker speaking. I’m just ringing to confirm my appoint ment with Mr. Smith for this afternoon.W: Yes. Mr. Smith’s expecting you at 3 o’clock.Q: Why is the man maiking the phone call?7. W: Tom looks awfully nervous, doesn’t he?M: Yes. I’m afraid he is not used to maing speeches.Q: What do they think of Tom?8. M: I bought a few books at the new bookstore. Would you like to have a look at them?W: A few? It looks like you bought out the bookstoreQ: What does the woman mean?9. M: Jane, you won’t be able to get to the airport in time to catch the 10o’clock flight.W: I realize that now. I’ll have to get my ticket changes.Q: What will the woman have to do?10. M: Would you get me through to Dr. Lemon please?W: I’m sorry. He’s with a patient.Q: What does the woman mean?Sections BPassage onePaul, a salesman from London, was driving past a sports car parked outside a supemarket, when he saw it start to roll slowly down the hill. Inside the car were two young girls on the passenger seat — but no driver. Paul stopped quickly, jumped in front of the sports car and tried to stop it, pushing against the fron t of the car. Another man who was standing nearby got into the car and put on th e handbrake, saving the girls from injury.It was at this point that Paul noticed his own car rolling slowly down the hill and going too fast for him to stop it. It crashed into a bus at the bottom of the hill and was so badly damaged that it had to be pulled away to a garage.As if this was not bad enough, Paul now found he had no one to blame. He was so busy chasing his car that he didn’t get the name of the driver of the sports car, who just came out of the supermarket and drove away without realizing what had happened.11. Which car was badly damaged?12. Where was the driver of the sports car when the accident happened?13. Who did Paul think was to blame for the accident?14. Who was injured in the accident?。
新视野大学英语视听说4quiz答案
新视野大学英语视听说4quiz答案unit 11-5 C D D B B 6-10 D A C B B1.novel2. old-fashioned3.convinced4. insisting5.when6. yielding7. sound8.caught and struggle between9. that it is not necessary that computerscan teach as well as with pencil an paper10. Even those who belive that childrenshould have access to coputers have been warned of potential dangersunit 21-5 C A D B A 6-10 A D BD B1.market2.operating3.dominant4. comparable5.range6.smoothly7.rivals8.who decides to stall the9.10. The growth of the Internet togetherwith rival such as American onlinunit 31-5 C B C C D 6-10 A B A B D1. customs2. adjustment3. concerns 4 accustomed 5 served 6 willed 7dressings8. The standard methods for people to do their cooking are boiling, bakingor roasting and frying9. Boiled foods are cooked in water or some other typed liquid at a boilingtemperature10. Fried foods are cooked in hot fat oroil until bland and tenderuint 4 QUIZE 80%1-5 CCABA6-10 DABAB11．giant12．storeys13．tail14．fuel15．theatre16．Imagine17．Fortunately18．And each plane there‘re twice many engines as the jet need to fly19．If the engines fail on the same side，the plane can easily uses other engines in order to land 20．There are also two mechanical pilots to take charge of plane ifhuman pilot cannot fly the plane unit 5 100%DDBACDBCBApursuitsserverelaxationtemporaryaffordskillscontributethe personal schedule has to be subject tothe arrangements of group activitiesOnecan read a good book at midnight, listen to a favorite record betweenclassesthestudent literally has no chance to be exposed to social interactionunit 6 95%1-5 ABDBA6-10 CABBA11．focused12．emotionally13．distant14．cancer15．retirement16．crossed17．increasingly18．Regardless of your age, you can make a number of important changesin your current lifestyle 19．We know much more about prevent our health today than our parentsand grandparents did in the past20．this new knowledge can be transmitted to our children to help thembecome healthier than our generationunit 7 Quize 100%1-5 BDAAD6-10 CCCBA11．confusing12．different13．uncomfortable14．professional15．identify16．observe17．admire18．you should be asking yourself whether or not his behavior is likeyours19．you might find you can learn much from his response to differentsorts of situations20．By watching and learning from a model, you will probably begin toidentify and get some good working habitsunit 101-5 D A C C B 6-10 A B A A D1. politics2.careers3. normal4. voted5. show6.plus7. popularity8.9. The study plan would soon be changed ashe started to take art actor10. His talent and vision of fashion trendshelped him get the chance to be a creative director。
大学英语听力四quiz1答案
5. W: You look cold and tired, Jack. How about a cup of coffee? M: Well, my doctor says coffee drinking is harmful to my stomach. Q: What does the man mean?
7. M: Was the movie as good as you expected? W: It was a waste of time and money. Q: How did the woman feel about the movie?
8. M: Would you like to go on a tour with us on Saturday? W: I’d enjoy that very much if I didn’t have to take an exam next Monday. Q: What do you know about the woman?
24. Who was Miss Richards? 25. How did Miss Richards feel before Dick raised his hand? 26. What can we learn from the passage?
Passage 3
Hello, I was once an airline hostess. Now I’m on my first bus trip and I’m quite amazed at the services offered during the trip. Included are meals on the way, rest rooms, public – address announcements and a uniformed hostess. Just now I introduced myself to the hostess on the bus, and we compared experience on air and ground travel.
新视野大学英语4Quiz1
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(未答)
After he learned he had defeated the enemy fleet, he spoke his last words with a smile
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Part 5 Short passages/dialogs and multiple-choice questions(每小题: 1分;满分：5分)
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Part 1 Short dialogs and multiple choice questions(每小题: 1分;满分：5分)
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大学英语听力第四册答案
大学英语听力第四册答案Lesson1Part AI. 1.F 2.T 3.T 4.F 5.F 6.T 7.F 8.T 9.T 10.FII. 1.a 2.b 3.c 4.d 5.cPart BPassage 1What Is an Ideal Teacher Like?The ideal teacher may be young or old, tall or short, fat or thin. He should know his subject, but he can make mistakes if he is willing to learn. His personality is as important as1. 1)a 2)d 3)a 4)b 5)b2. 1)T 2)F 3)F 4)T 5)F 6) T 7)F 8)T 9)F 10)TPassage 21. 1)a 2)c 3)a 4)d 5)c2. 1)courses 3) social sciences, arts, mathematics 4)farm workers, teachers, policemen 5)cheapest and most far-reachingLesson 2Part ACross: 1, 3, 4, 7, 10, 11, 12, 14, 15, 16, 17,Tick: 2, 5, 6, 8, 9, 13, 18, 19, 20,Part BPassage 11. 1) -5) d, a, d, d, c,2. Teacher‘s Complaints1) Students don‘t do their homework properly2) Students constantly arrive at school red-eyed and yawning.Two Explanations1) stay up late to watch television2) take up part-time jobsPassage 21. 1)-3): b, a, c2. 1) early childhood2）elementary/ arithmetic, social studies, music, physical education3) secondary/ a. to prepare students for college b. to prepare students for jobs4) higher/ a. engineering, businessLesson 3Part A1)2 2)11 3)6 4)455 5)8 6)New York 7)318 8)12 9)Madrid 10)641 11)9 12)Paris 13)814 14)4 15)Athens 16)260 17)2 18)Boston 19)74 20)24Part BPassage 11. 1)b 2)c 3)a 4)d 5)a2. 1)T 2)F 3)F 4)T 5)T 6)T 7)T 8)FPassage 21.1)c 2)a 3)d 4)b 5)c2.1.)sports 2.)two basketball games3.)Friday night and Saturday night4.)skiing5.)music6.)concert7.)Saturday night8.)museun exhibits9.)American Indian pottery and sand painting 10.)10 a.m. – 5 p.m. Saturday and SundayLesson 4Part AI. 1. At 12:30. 2. 10:00 train to Edinburgh. 3. Platform 16. 4. The one to Chicago.5. At 17:00.6. The 16: 14 train to Boston.7. Platform8. The 7:10 train to Washington D.C9. At 10:15 10. To board the train immediately.II. his close friend Andrew was leaving for Boston. / long before the departure time for Andrew‘s plane. / a lot of thi ngs to say to his friend. / he didn‘t know what to say. / Just a postcard will do.Part BPassage 11. 1) – 5): b, d, a, a, d2. ticks: 1, 6, 7, 8, 9,Passage 21. 1) – 5): a, c, b, d, c2. ticks: 1, 4, 5, 7, 9.Lesson 5Part A1.At 8:552. In the hospital3. Ti pick up her children from school4. Call again after 55. She had to stay home to take care of her sick father.6. Invite some friends over for a drink.7.He got inured in the football match.8. She‘s going abroad to visit her daughter.9.Close all the windows. 10. He‘s come across many unfamiliar words and has to consult the dictionary all the time.Part BPassage 11. 1)b 2)c 3)a 4)d 5)d2.1) T 2) F 3) T 4) F 5) F 6) F 7) T 8) T 9) F 10) TPassage 21. 1)a 2)c 3)b 4)c 5)d2. 1)T 2)F 3)T 4)T 5)F 6)F 7)T 8)F 9)F 10)TLesson 6Part A1 – 5: a, c, a, b, c, 6 – 10: d, c, d, c, c.II. she lost her sight and hearing. / until the arrival of / who was to change Helen‘s life. / March 3, 1887 / It was 3 months before Helen‘s 7th birthday. / worked closely with Miss Sullivan‘s efforts were rewarded. / communicate with others.Part BPassage 11. 1) – 5): a, b, b, d, a.2. 1) laugh at people in trouble.2) be kind to3) take your turn4) older people, women and disabled people on the bus.5) tell them they are fat.6) ask people their age.7) smoke unless allowed.8) be on time.9) ―Please‖/ ―Thank you‖10) stand up when speaking to elder peoplePassage 21. 1) – 5): d, b, c, b, c2. 1) Flowers, old porcelain tea sets, traditional paintings, calligraphy, national costumes.2) Tea and small cakes.3) The most distinguished guest.4) Sip bit by bit.5) Constantly make bows and show appreciation of the designs of the tea sets.Lesson 7Part A1.a2.c3.c4.a5.b6.c7.d8.a9.c 10.aPart BPassage 11. 1)a 2)d 3)c 4)b 5)c2. the third of March, exciting day, girls, 3 and 7, dolls, the royal family, the court, May 5th, armour, male rolePassage 21. 1)c 2)d 3)a 4)c 5)d2. the United States, European, tiny, over 200, National, January 26th, 1788, British, first settlement,SydneyLesson 8Part A1 – 5: b, c, c, a, c 6 – 10: d, d, b, d, bPart BPassage 11. 1) – 5): c, a, c, a, b,2. 1) Milkmen and newspaper boys.2) It derives from the old custom of giving servants and tradesmen a Christmas box or gift. Passage 21. 1) – 5): a, b, a, d, b.2. cross: 2, 3, 5,8, 10.Lesson 9Part A1.d2.d3.d4.b5.a6.c7.d8.d9.b 10.bPart BPassage 11. 1)b 2)b 3)d 4)c 5)b2.1)F 2)T 3)F 4)T 5)T 6)F 7)F 8)F 9)T 10)TPassage 21. 1)c 2)b 3)d 4)d 5)a2. 1)T 2)T 3)T 4)F 5)F 6)T 7)T 8)F 9)F 10)FLesson 10Part A1 – 5: b, d, c, b, a. 6 – 10: b, a, c, b, c,Part BPassage 11. 1) -5): b, d, c, a, c.2. cross: 2, 5, 7, 8, 10.Passage 21. 1) – 5): a, b, b, b, d.2. cross: 1, 3, 5, 6, 9,Lesson 11Part A1.d2.c3.b4.a5.d6.c7.d8.c9.b 10.cPart BPassage 11.1)a 2)c 3)a 4)a 5)c2.1)Rome 2)700‘s 3)the first printed newspaper 4)Germany 5)the first newspaper in Europe 6)Amsterdam 7)London 8)Boston 9)the first American newspaper 10)the first daily newspaper in the American colonies Passage 21.1)b 2)c 3)c 4)d 5)b2.1)popular music 2)20 hours 3)light music 4)sports events 5)17 hours 6)classical music 7)theater plays 8)works of educational, artistic and intellectual interests 9)news and information 10)broadcasts to schoolsLesson 12Part A1 – 5: d, b, c, c, a. 6 – 10: d, c, b, c, d.Part BPassage1. 1) – 5): d, c, a, b, d.2. 1) should be the audience? / to attract people of different social groups? / to put the advertisement / When / how often /2) a. checking / savings accountsb. investment plansc. ATM bankingDialogue1. 1) – 5): c, c, c, a, b.2. cross: 1) a, c, 2) b, e, g.Lesson 13Part A1.a2.d3.c4.d5.b6.a7.d8.c1.b2.aPart BDialogue 11.1)c 2)b 3)a 4)d 5)bDialogue 21.1)b 2)b2.1)should be banned in all public places, including the streets 2)non-smokers 3)partly agrees 4)the smoker himself 5)disagrees 6)useless 7)fully agrees 8)dirty habit and dangerous to one‘s healthLesson 14Part A1 – 5: b, b, a, c, d. 6 – 10: d, a, d, c, dPart BDialogue 11. 1) She wants to be a lawyer.2) Her lecturer advised her to change to a more suitable course.3) She was shocked to hear that and she thought it was the lecturer who should change his job if he didn‘t want to teach her.2. 1) to study law2) agrees3) a waste of time / good wives and mothers at home4) to succeed in her career and to be a good mother at the same time.5) agrees6) interfering in people‘s family life.7) housework is a woman‘s job.Dialogue 21. 1) Where to live, in a city or in a village?2) He is a writer and he lives in London.3) Mary is an actress and her husband is a farmer. They live in a village.4) Jenny prefers to live in a village, but she is now living in a small town near London.5) Jenny seems to be quite satisfied with the place she is living in, because she enjoys the best of both world, a small town which is within easy reach of London and close to the country.2. 1) fresh air2) close to nature3) peace and quiet4) less crime and less traffic (safer)5) more pleasant6) much cheaper7) more going on8) more entertainment9) more open- minded people10) better stores and shopsLesson 15Part A1.c2.c3.d4.b5.b6.b7.d8.a9.d10.dPart BPassage 11.1)b 2)c 3)a 4)b 5)d2.1)b.the restaurants serve ‗foreign‘ foodc.they don‘t want to spend the necessary time and effort needed to cook good mealsd.they don‘t come specially for English food2)a.simpleb.easy to cookd.just needs heating up before eating3)a.is far away from large townsb.life is slowc.people are not in a great hurryPassage 21.1)b 2)c 3)d 4)b 5)a2.1)b.fried chickensd. ice cream2)b. Mexican restaurantsc. Italian restaurantsd. Chinese restaurants3)a. quick serviceb. cheap pricesc. carry-out service4)a. quick meals for people in a hurryb. inexpensive meals for people on a budgetLesson 16Part A1 – 5: b, b, c, a, c. 6 – 10: d, d, d, b, b.Part BPassage 11. 1) – 5): b, d, c, c, d.2. 1) a. wines. b. beers c. carbonated drinks2) a. water with carbon dioxide in it b. sugar c. flavoring3) a. supermarkets b. gas stations c. schools d. movie theaters e. fast food restaurants. f. bars g. large elegant restaurants4) a. classes b. meetings c. meals d. sports games.5) a. Coca-Cola. b. Pepsi-Cola c. 7- Up,Passage 21. 1) – 5): a, c, c, d, d,2. 1) green vegetables of all kinds // peas, cabbages, lettuces,2) fruits // peaches, bananas3) beets, / carrots, tomatoes,4) meat of all kinds, fish and eggs5) milk and food made from milk// cheese / ice cream6) bread or cereal // riceLesson 17Part A1.c2.d3.b4.d5.d6.a7.b8.d9.b 10.cPart BPassage 11.1)b 2)d 3)c 4)c 5)c2.1)Put a coin 2)Push a button 3)pull a lever 4)open a door Passage 21.1)b 2)c 3)d 4)c 5)b2.1)Its reply comes back at once or within hours2)It can create friendship3)It is far cheaper than a long-distance call4)It can help revive the almost lost art of letter writing5)It can bring people together and make the world even smallerLesson 18Part A1- 5: b, d, b, c, b 6- 10: c, a, b, c, b.Part BPassage 11. 1)- 5) : d, a, c, d, b2. 1) An ordinary record2) Reproducing pictures and sound.3) Plastic.4) Since Dec. 1978.5) As popular as records and record players.Passage 21. 1) – 5): c, c, a, d, c,2. 1) an effect on the central nervous system2) a chemical change in the body‘s fluids3) an unknown system of energy / under the skinLesson 19Part AI.1.Because Mary was busy typing a report in her office.2.In New York3.Photography. Because he finds it a lot of fun.4.They will have a picnic, take some pictures and have a swim.5.She doesn‘t play any sports but she watches all kinds of games. II. first brought to America from Africa as slavesfreewas not completely done away withthe black people make up nearly 12%used to livetwo millionmore than three times as many as in 1940an increase of close to one million in 20 yearsPassage 11.1)c 2)d 3)a 4)b 5)c2.1)F 2)T 3)F 4)T 5)TPassage 21.1)b 2)a 3)c 4)c 5)d2.1)shapeless mass of color, colors2)perfect roundness, artificial3)strange shapes4)real, taste5)surface, in every detail, touchLesson 20Part AI. 1 – 5: d, a, a, c, b. II. 1 – 5: b, c, c, b, b.Part BPassage1- 5: d, d, c, c, c, 6 – 10: a, c, c, d, b.听力原文TypescriptsLesson 1PART B Macro-ListeningPassage 1What Is an Ideal Teacher Like?I. TapescriptThe ideal teacher may be young or old, tall or short, fat or thin. He should know his subject, but he can make mistakes if he is willing to learn. His personality is as important as his scholarship. The ideal teacher must be enthusiastic. He must never teach anything he himself is not interested in. He should be a bit of an actor and he should not be afraid to show his feelings and express his likes and dislikes. He must like his students and respect them, but he must also respect himself and take pride in his work. Otherwise, he cannot respect his students and win respect from them. The ideal teacher should have an understanding of his students and be able to relate to them. He needs students' understanding' too. The ideal teacher should be kind, encouraging, and helpful and he should motivate his students to seek knowledge. The ideal teacher should see his students as individuals and acknowledge their differences. He must know how to encourage the self-development and growth of each of his students. The ideal teacher is one who grows, learns, and improves himself along with his students. So what about the teachers around you? Passage 2The Open University in BritainI. TapescriptNowadays the Open University in Britain plays an important role in British education. In 1963 the leader of the Labour Party made a speech explaining a plan for a 'university of the air an educational institution which would make use of television, radio and correspondence courses to give educational opportunity to those people who, for one reason or another, did not have a chance to receive further education. But at that time many people laughed at the plan.By 1969 the plan was well advanced and by August 1970 the Open University, as it is now called, had received forty thousand applications. But only twenty-four thousand could be accepted then for the four introductory courses: social sciences, arts, science and mathematics. Many clerks, farm workers, housewives, teachers, policemen attended the first class over the radio or on TV in January 1971. Meanwhile study centers were set up all over the country so that students could spend one week a year at one of the university's summer schools.It is probably the cheapest and most far-reaching method to promote education.Lesson 2PART B Macro-ListeningPassage ITeachers' ComplaintsI. TapescriptTeachers often complain that students don't do their homework properly and that they are constantly arriving at school red-eyed and yawning due to lack of sleep.It appears that there are two main explanations for this phenomenon. Firstly, many young children stay up late to watch television. Programs suitable for them may finish as late as eight o'clock. No child wants to be an exception in an age of conformity and admit not having seen what everybody else has. Secondly, a growing number of older children, particularly those approaching school-leaving age, are taking uppart-time jobs mainly involving evening or weekend work. They feel that working experience, not academic qualifications, will help them find jobs on leaving school. One can sympathize with both groups of children but it doesn't make a teacher's life any easier.Passage 2Education in the U.S.A.I. TapescriptEducation in the United States is usually divided into four levels. These are early childhood, elementary, secondary, and higher education. School attendance is required in every state of the country, and in most states students must attend school until the age of 16.The first level is early childhood education. Its main purpose is to prepare children for school.The second level is elementary education. Education at this level is divided into six or eight grades, and children learn reading, arithmetic, writing, social studies and science. They also have art, music and physical education.The third level is secondary education. It is for junior and senior high school students. Some students take courses to prepare themselves for college. Other students take technical or vocational courses that prepare them for jobs after they graduate from high school.Higher education continues after high school. There are many kinds of institutions of higher education. Technical institutes offer two-year programs in electronics, engineering, business and other subjects. After two years at a junior college, students receive an associate degree and then they can continue at a four-year college.Lesson 3PART B Macro-ListeningPassage 1We Wish You a Pleasant FlightI. TapescriptGood evening, ladies and gentlemen. May I draw your attention to the 'Safety in Flight' leaflet which you'll find in the pocket at the back of the seat in front of you and we do ask that you read it. You'll also find a 'Flightpath' magazine which you may find of interest. For those of you not familiar with this type of aircraft, smoking is permitted on the right hand side of the passenger cabin once the signs at the front of the cabin have been turned off, and at no time in the toilet which is situated at the rear of the aircraft. We have a duty-free bar on board and cigarettes, spirits, beer and mineral water will be on sale during the flight. If you have any questions during the flight please do not hesitate to ask your two hostesses. Would you now please ensure that your seat belts are securely fastened in preparation for take-off? May we wish you a pleasant flight! Thank you.Passage 2Here Is Your Weekend GuideI. TapescriptHere is your weekend guide to what is going on at the University of Colorado ...And it is a good weekend for basketball. The Colorado Buffaloes will play the Oklahoma Sooners Fridaynight at Oklahoma, and they will return home to face the Nebraska Cornhuskers Saturday night on the University of Colorado court. The Buffaloes are expected to win both games and fans. Tickets are available from the ticket office at the sports arena.There are also a few tickets available for the Saturday night concert by Walter Murphy and the Big Apple Band. Most of the tickets are ten dollars, although a very few five-dollar seats are still on sale. To reserve seats, call the Student Union at 666-5771, or stop by the box office.The university museum will be open from 10 a.m. until 5 p.m. Saturday and Sunday. In addition to the famous rock and mineral collection and the exhibits of early people, there will be a special exhibit of American Indian pottery and sand painting. Admission is free.And now a report on snow conditions at area ski resorts. Snow Valley is reporting good conditions with six inches of new snow in the last twenty-four hours; Pine Mountain is reporting good conditions with eight inches of new snow; and the Oak Creek Canyon Resort is reporting very good conditions with nine inches of new snow.This has been the weekend guide. Thank you for listening.Lesson 4PART B Macro-ListeningPassage 1Have a Pleasant TripI. TapescriptGood morning, ladies and gentlemen! Welcome aboard the luxury cruise bus to Dallas, Baton Rouge, and Atlanta: We are scheduled to arrive in Dallas at 1:45 this afternoon. There will be a fifteen-minute rest stop at that time. We will have a thirty-minute dinner stop in Baton Rouge at 6:45 for those of you who are continuing on to Atlanta. We should arrive in Atlanta at 1:45 to- morrow morning. Please remember the number of your bus for reboarding. That number is 3224.This coach is air-conditioned for your comfort. Please remember that smoking of cigarettes is not permitted, and the smoking of any other material is also prohibited, as is the drinking of alcoholic beverages.Thank you for traveling with us. Have a pleasant trip!Passage 2Can I Have Your Attention, Please?I. TapescriptCan I have your attention, please? This is a message for years 7-10. Because of the rain the swimming competition will not be held at the New Town Swimming Pool as planned. It will be held at the Jackson Sports Center. Buses will be leaving school at 10 to take you to the Center. It's about a 15-minute ride. You will be returning to school at 3:15 in time to catch your usual buses home. Now here is the traveling arrangement for this morning. Years 7 and 8 and their home group teachers are to gather at the front gate at 9:35. The first four buses will take you there. Years 9 and 10 and their teachers will assemble at the front gate at 9:45. You will go on the last three buses. Cold drinks will be available at the Sports Center. Ifyou normally order your lunch at the school canteen please hand in your order to the teacher before 9:30. Your lunch will be delivered at the front gate of the Center at 12:30.Lesson 5PART A Micro-Listening1. M: When is Mary coming?W: Well, it's eight forty. She'll arrive in fifteen minutes.Q : When will Mary arrive?At 8:55.2. M: How's your mother feeling these days?W: Much better, thanks. But the doctor said that she should still stay in the hospital for a couple of days. Q : Where's the woman's mother now?In the hospital.3. M: Can you stay for a cup of coffee?W: I'd like to, but I have to pick up my children from school.Q : What's the woman going to do?To pick up her children from school.4. W: May I speak to Rosa?M: She's not in at the moment. You can call again after 5.Q: What does the man advise the woman to do?Call again after 5.5. M: Why didn't Kate come to class today?W: Her father was sick and she had to stay home to take care of him.Q : Why didn't Kate come to class?She had to stay home to take care of her sick father.6. W: What shall we do tonight?M: How about inviting some friends over for a drink?Q : What are they going to do?Invite some friends over for a drink.7. M: Paul said he would take us to the sports center in his car.W: Didn't you hear that he got injured in the football match yesterday?Q : What happened to Paul?He got injured in the football match.8. M: You seem to be very pleased today. Any good news?W: Yes. I'm going abroad to visit my daughter.Q : Why is the woman pleased?She's going abroad to visit her daughter.9. M: Have we got everything ready for the trip to New York?W: Almost. What we should do is to close all the windows.Q : What does the woman suggest they should do?Close all the windows.10. W: How are you getting along with your translation?M: I've come across many unfamiliar words and I have to consult the dictionary all the time.Q : What's the man's problem?He's come across many unfamiliar words and has to consult the dictionary all the time.PART B Macro-ListeningPassage 1English PubsI. TapescriptPubs are supposed to be the Englishman's favorite meeting place, where he can get together with a few friends over a pint of beer and talk about football, or horse racing, or business.You may notice that the pub is the place for men, but not for women. Even now it is still not quite respectable for a woman to go into a pub alone; she must have a man to escort and protect her. Perhaps that's partly why pubs depress me they are intended mainly to provide for male interests, which are often pretty narrow. I think this male-dominated atmosphere also reminds me of my life back at school, or in the army, neither of which is an experience I much want to relive.However, I'm obviously in the minority. Most Englishmen have their local pubs, where they can escape from the pressures of family life or work, and if they are lucky, tell their troubles to a pretty barmaid. Indeed, many men dream of retiring from their 9- 5 jobs and buying a little country pub, where they imagine they'll be the host of a seven-nights-a-week party. This dream usually dies when cleaning up spilled beer at one o'clock in the morning.Still, there's a pub for every type of man, from the city sophisticate to the rural primitive, and a man for every type of pub. And I must admit that, for someone who doesn't like them, I've spent a lot of time in pubs of various kinds.Passage 2A Bread-and-Butter LetterI. TapeseriptDear Mrs Johnson,It is a pleasure to write this letter because it gives me an opportunity to tell you how much I enjoyed your hospitality last weekend. It was my first visit to an American family and, at first, I was very anxious about my limited English and my knowledge of American customs, Then I saw you and your children waiting for me at the station with warm smiles of welcome on your faces. I immediately knew that everything was going to be all right. You and your wonderful family put me at ease right away.There are many happy memories of the weekend that I will keep with me forever. Above all, I will remember that you made me feel at home. There were so many new and different things for me to see and do. I particularly enjoyed driving through the countryside with Mr Johnson and you and seeing the charming colors of the leaves on the trees. I liked playing baseball with your sons, Jimmy and Joey. They were very patient with me and full of fun. Tell them I will teach them how to play soccer next time. I also had a good time at the community square dance on Saturday night. It was my first square dance, and I cannot forget how friendly and kind everyone around was.I am back at school again now and I am very happy because I know now a real American family and it is one of the nicest families I have ever met. Because my English is still not very good, I cannot express my feelings better. I can only say ‗Thank you‘ and hope that so meday you will visit my country and I can return your hospitality.Sincerely yours,Carlos GomezLesson 6PART A Micro-ListeningNumbers CalculationI.1. W: What time does the concert start?M: At 8:30. We still have 25 minutes to get there.Q : What time is it now?2. W: Can you tell me what time Flight 318 will arrive?M: Yes, it was scheduled to arrive at 6 p.m., but has been delayed for an hour and a half.Q: When is the airplane now expected to arrive?3. M: When does the next bus leave for Los Angeles?W: Buses leave for Los Angeles every half hour. You just missed the 9:30 bus by 5 minutes.Q : When will the next bus leave for Los Angeles?4. W: I like these chairs. How much are they?M：They are $ 60 each or $100 for a pair.Q : How much does one chair cost?5. W: I just bought this coat at a sale. I paid only $ 240 for it. How do you like it?M: It's very nice, but my wife bought the same thing for just half the price.Q : How much did the man's wife pay for her coat?6. M: We'd like two rooms, a small room and a large room both facing the garden.W：Very good, sir. The small room is twenty dollars a night, and the large room is thirty dollars a night. Q: How much would the man pay for the rooms if he and his family stay for three nights?7. W: How many students took the English test yesterday?M : About 90, but I / 3 failed.Q : How many students passed the test?8. M: I bought this $500 TV set with a 10% discount.W: It's a bargain. You're so lucky.Q : How much did the man pay for his TV set?9. W：Lisa must be over 20 now.M: Yes, when Tom finished school ten years ago, Lisa was already fifteen.Q: How old is Lisa now?10. M: Does this typewriter cost 80 dollars?W: It used to. But it is twice as much as the original price.Q : How much does the typewriter cost now?PART B Macro-ListeningPassage IWhat Are Good Manners?I. TapescriptPeople in different countries have different standards for good manners. Before entering a house in some Asian countries it is necessary to take off one's shoes. In European countries, even though shoes sometimes become very muddy, this is not done. A guest in a Chinese house never finishes a drink. He leaves a little to show that he has had enough. In a Malay house, a guest always leaves a little food. In England, a guest always finishes a drink or eats up his food to show that he has enjoyed it.Here are some examples of the things that a well-mannered person does or does not do no matter whether he is an oriental or a westerner,He never laughs at people when they are in trouble. Instead, he tries to help them. He is always kind whether to people or to animals. When he is waiting for a bus, he takes his turn and never pushes to the front of the line. In the bus, he gives his seat to an old person, or a disabled person, or a lady who is standing. When talking to people, he never tells heavy people they are fat, but says that they are losing weight for he knows everyone is diet con- scious and wants to be thin. He never asks people, women in particular, their age. Everyone wants to be young. If he is invited to a dinner party at seven, he is sure to be there by seven, knowing how people respect time and expect everyone to be 'on time' If he smokes, he never lights his cigarette before getting the permission from people around him.He says 'Please' when making a request and 'Thank you' when he re- ceives something. He stands up when speaking to a lady or an older person, and he does not sit down until the other person is seated. Passage 2Tea Ceremony in JapanI. TapescriptThe tea ceremony in Japan, or Cha-No-Yu, is a special form of entertainment for distinguished guests. The tradition started in the fifteenth century and has existed for about six hundred years, and it has very special and strict rules that must be followed.There are many different kinds of tea ceremonies, from the informal to the quite formal. But all Cha-No-Yu ceremonies have one thing in common, that is, guests are invited to enjoy a moment of peace and calm. Traditionally the Cha-No-Yu takes place in a tea room which is usually not very big. The guests take off their street shoes and put on special bamboo shoes. Then they cross a beautiful garden. They stop for a moment at a rock water basin, where they wash their hands. Then they enter the tea room through a small low door.The inside of the tea room is very simple but very beautiful. The room is not furnished at all and the floor is covered with a kind of bamboo mats which are called 'tatami'. There are flowers and some traditional decorations like porcelain tea sets of ancient times, landscape paintings, calligraphy, national costumes, etc. The guests sit in the traditional way, on their knees on the floor. In formal tea ceremonies, small cakes are also served. The tea master, a man or a woman, follows a certain procedure in making the tea and then serves it to the guests in turn, starting from the most distinguished. The guests are not supposed to drink the tea at one go. They should sip it bit by bit and at the same time appreciate the designs of the bowl and the dish. From time to time the host and the guests would bow to each other. When the guests finally leave the tea room, put on their shoes and leave the house, they feel happy and peaceful.。
【免费下载】 新视野大学英语视听说第四册unit quiz 1
Your answer
A
3. (Listen to the audio recording for the question.)
A. An exciting football match.
B. A beautiful scene.
C. The man's interest in her.
D. The man's inviting her to a football match.
Those are the usual answers, but they do not constitute a
complete (S4)
of happiness. Happiness may also
exist in unlikely places. Anne Frank, a Jewish girl, hid from Nazi
B
对全部高中资料试卷电气设备，在安装过程中以及安装结束后进行高中资料试卷调整试验；通电检查所有设备高中资料电试力卷保相护互装作置用调与试相技互术关，系电，力根保通据护过生高管产中线工资敷艺料设高试技中卷术资配，料置不试技仅卷术可要是以求指解，机决对组吊电在顶气进层设行配备继置进电不行保规空护范载高与中带资负料荷试下卷高总问中体题资配，料置而试时且卷，可调需保控要障试在各验最类；大管对限路设度习备内题进来到行确位调保。整机在使组管其高路在中敷正资设常料过工试程况卷中下安，与全要过，加度并强工且看作尽护下可关都能于可地管以缩路正小高常故中工障资作高料；中试对资卷于料连继试接电卷管保破口护坏处进范理行围高整，中核或资对者料定对试值某卷，些弯审异扁核常度与高固校中定对资盒图料位纸试置，.卷编保工写护况复层进杂防行设腐自备跨动与接处装地理置线，高弯尤中曲其资半要料径避试标免卷高错调等误试，高方要中案求资，技料编术试5写交卷、重底保电要。护气设管装设备线置备4高敷动调、中设作试电资技，高气料术并中课3试中且资件、卷包拒料中管试含绝试调路验线动卷试敷方槽作技设案、，术技以管来术及架避系等免统多不启项必动方要方式高案，中；为资对解料整决试套高卷启中突动语然过文停程电机中气。高课因中件此资中，料管电试壁力卷薄高电、中气接资设口料备不试进严卷行等保调问护试题装工，置作合调并理试且利技进用术行管，过线要关敷求运设电行技力高术保中。护资线装料缆置试敷做卷设到技原准术则确指：灵导在活。分。对线对于盒于调处差试，动过当保程不护中同装高电置中压高资回中料路资试交料卷叉试技时卷术，调问应试题采技，用术作金是为属指调隔发试板电人进机员行一，隔变需开压要处器在理组事；在前同发掌一生握线内图槽部纸内故资，障料强时、电，设回需备路要制须进造同行厂时外家切部出断电具习源高题高中电中资源资料，料试线试卷缆卷试敷切验设除报完从告毕而与，采相要用关进高技行中术检资资查料料和试，检卷并测主且处要了理保解。护现装场置设。备高中资料试卷布置情况与有关高中资料试卷电气系统接线等情况，然后根据规范与规程规定，制定设备调试高中资料试卷方案。
大学英语视听说4听力原文及答案-Unit1
大学英语视听说4听力原文及答案-Unit1大学英语视听说4听力原文及答案-Unit1 Uint1II. Basic Listening Practice1. ScriptM: I’m beside myself with joy. I’m so lucky. Guess what? I’ve won a lit of money in the lottery. W: Yeah? Well, you do know that money is the root of all evil, right? Q: What does the woman mean?2. ScriptW: Mary was furious. Her son wrecked up her car. M: He shouldn’t have driven a car without a driver’s license. He‘s still taking driving lesson. Q: What do we know about Mary’s son?3. ScriptM: Susan, I hear you’re going to marry t hat guy. Some people think you’ll regret it.W: Is that so? Only time tell.Q: What does the woman imply?4. ScriptM: Mary, I just want to say how sorry I was to learn of your mother’s passing. I know how close you two were?W: Thank you. It was so s udden. I’M still in a state of shockI don’t know what to do. Q: Which of following is true?5. ScriptW: I get furious at work when my opinions aren’t considered just becau se I’m a woman.M: You should air your view more emphatically and demand that your vice be heard.Q: What is the woman complaining about?Keys: 1.C 2.B 3. D 4.A 5.DIII. Listening InTask 1: Soft answers turn away wrath.Mary: Dam! You’re spilled red wine on me. My new dress is ruined. John: I’ m terrible sorry! What can I do to help? Here’s some water to wash it off. Mary: Stop splashing water on me! Oh, this is so embarrassing! I’m a mess.John: Well, you do look a little upset. Please don’t blow up.Don’t lose your cool.Mary: Hmm, you’ve got the nerve talking like that! Who shouldn’tfly off the handle? This dress cost a fortune.John: You look really cute when you’re mad. I kid you not. Some people do look attractive whenthey are in a rage.Mary: This is very expensive dress. I saved for months to buy it, and now it’s ru ined. Look at this stain!John: Accidents do happen. Give me your dress, and I’ll take it to the cleaners. Mary: Sure! You want me to take it off right here inpublic and give it to you? I don’t even knowyou!John: This might be a really goof time to g et acquainted. I’m John Owen.Mary: Mmm, at least you’re polite. I guess I really shouldn’t have flared up. After all, it was anaccident. I’m Mary Harvey.John: Come on. I’ll take you ho me. You can change your clothes, and I’ll get the dress cleaned fo r you.Mary: Now you’re talking. Thanks. You’re a real gentleman.John: You’d better believe it. I’m glad to see that you’ve cooled down. Feel look a bite to eat afterward? I’m starving.Ma ry: Ok. You’re pretty good. I’m not nearly as mad. If you cange t this stain out, I’ll be veryhappy.John: I’ll try my best. But if I can’t get the stain out, please don’t let your happiness turn to wrath.1. Which of the following would be the best title for the dialog?2. Why does the woman get angry?3. What does the man say to please the woman when she looks angry?4. Why does the woman say the man is a real gentleman?5. What is theman’s final proposal?Keys: 1D 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.CTask 2: Big John is coming!ScriptA bar owner in the Old West has just hired a timid bartender. This (S1) owner of the establishmentis giving his new hire some instructions on (S2) running the place. He tells the timid man, “If youever hear that Big John is coming to town, (S3) drop everything and run for the hills! He’s theb iggest, nastiest (S4) outlaw who’s ever lived!”A few weeks pass (S5) uneventfully. But one afternoon, a local cowhand comes running throughtown (S6) yelling, “Big John is coming! Run for your (S7) l ives!”When the bartender leaves the bar to start running, he is knocked to the ground by severaltownspeople rushing out of town. (S8) As he’s picking himself up, he sees a large man, almost seven feet tall. He’s muscular, and is growing as he approaches the bar. He steps up to the door, orders the poor ba rkeep inside, and demands, “I want a beer NOW!”He strikes his heavy fist on the bar, splitting it in half. (S9) The bartender nervously hands the bigman a beer, hands shaking. He takes the beer, bites the top of the bottle off, and downs the beer inone gulp.As the terrified bartender hides behind the bar, the big man gets up to leave, “Do you wantanother beer?” the bartender asks in a trembling voice.“Dang it, I don’t have time!” the big man yells, (S10) “I got to get out of town! Don’t you hearBig John is coming?”Task3: A View of HappinessScriptDr. Smith has proposed a reasonable, if perhaps somewhat oversimplifies, view of happiness. According to his theory, happiness might be described as a state if balance. And when human or certain animals achieve that balance, they rend to remain in that condition in order to repeat the happy feeling.To illustrate this, we may study two magnets. When their positive and negative poles meet, they are comfortably joined, and they remain there. In other words, they have attained a balance or state of happiness. If on the other hand, one of the poles is reversed, and positive pole is presses against positivepole, there is resistance, instability, imbalance a state of unhappiness. Animals with some degree of intelligence seem to find happiness in reinforcement. Once they have gained one or more of their goals such as food, and water, they learn to repeat the actions that led to satisfaction of those goals. This repetition or reinforcement produces a state of balance or sense of happiness.According to this theory, only animals with a significant capacityto learn should be able to experience happiness. But in truth learning can take place through surprisingly simple short-term action such asscratching an itch, followed by pleasure, followed by more scratching,and so on. Thus learning can occur with almost no conscious thought.For human beings, blessed with the ability to reason, goals are not limited to the short-term satisfaction of needs. Indeed, there is astrong link between happiness and the fulfillment of long-term goals. Even if human strive for goals that are more complex and longer-termthan the animals’ goals, once those goals are gained, happiness is reinforced.1. Why does the speaker menti on “magnets”?2. According to the passage, what may animals do after they have got food?3. Which of the following is true according to the speaker?4. What does the speaker say is special about the goals of human beings?5. Which of the following best captures the main idea of the passage?Keys: 1D 2.C3. B 4.D 5.AIV. Speaking OutMODEL 1 Don’t let it get to you!Susan: You look so angry. What happened?Chris: Nothing I’d rather not talk about it. Just don’t ask.Susan: Come on. Relax. Talk to me.Chris: All right. This morning I took my car to the garage to checkthe air conditioner. They only gave it a quick look, refilled it with some Freon, and charged me 300bucks!Susan: No wonder you’re livid. I’d be mad to o if someone ripped me off like that.Chris: Yeah. And they were rude. They said I didn’t know anything about cars, which I don’t, butthey didn’t have to be blunt!Susan: Sounds like you got a raw deal!Chris: What’s worse, as I was leaving, I herd then s aying, “Don’t trust that guy. He looks broke.”When I heard that, I almost hit the roof.Susan: Don’t let it get to you. Better ignore them. Chris: I agree.I did manage to keep my cool. Susan: Well, the best thing you can do is to file a complaint with the Consumer Protection Agency.Chris: sounds like a good idea.MODEL2 I’m too depressed.ScriptSusan: Chris, I hear you’ve been down in the dumps, soI’ve come to cheer you up. Chris: It’s not gong o work. I’m too depressed Susan: Come, on. Tell me what’s on your mind.Chris: Everything. My girlfriend left me; my dog ran away; my wallet was stolen.Susan: Don’t worry. I’ll help you solve the biggest problem: finding you a new girlfriend.Chris: Forget it. Anyway, I’m getting bad grades, and I was told that I’d have to repeat a lot of courses next year. When I heard that, I almost lost it. Susan: Look, relax. I’ll help you with those courses.Chris: Yeah, but I also have three week’s laundry to do., and my room is a pigsty. Susan: Forget it. You’re on your ow n.Chris: Come, on. What are friends for?Susan: To keep you in high spirits; not to do your laundry.MODEL3 You seem to be on top of the world. ScriptNora: Oh, hey, John!John: Hey!Nora: You seem to be on top of the world tonight. What’s up?John: I’m so happy I’m about to burst. Guess what?Nora: You’ve got me.John: It might be true that misfortunes never come singly, but you can also have a “doubleblessing”. And that’s what I had.Nora: You mean you’ve had two happy events in your life? John: Exactly. You know, I was strong in all subjects except physics. NowI’ve finally passed thetest--the one I needed to qualify for a Bachelor’s degree.Nora: Congratulations! You’d failed it three times. Nowyou’re beaming. What’s theother good news?John: The multinational I was dong my field project at offered me a job at a good staring salary.Nora: Wow, wonderful, simple wonderful.John: I feel like celebrating. Shall we go to a bar?Nora: Why not?Now Your TurnTask 1SAMPLE DIALOGA: You look furious. What happened?B: Nothing. I’d rather not talk about it. Just don’t ask.A: Come on. You shouldn’t keep your feeling to yourself. You need to let off some stream. So, talk tome.B: All right. This morning I went to a shop to buy a digital camera, I only need an ordinary one. Itis enough for my tours in the summer vacation. Buy they persuaded me to buy a professional camera, which cost three times as much.A: But you were willing to buy for it. Anyway, it must work better. B: You see, I know next to nothing about photography. So they simply tricked me into buying anexpensive one.A: No wonder you’re livid with rage. I’d be mad too if I were robbed like that. What are you going to do?B: I already went back to them and asked to exchange it for a cheaper one. A: What did they say?B: Oh, they were rude. They insisted that they hadn’t encouraged me to buy a professional camera, and that I boughtA: Sounds like you got a raw deal!B: What’s worse, as I was leaving, I heard they say, “T hat guy looks broke. He shouldn’t havebought any camera.”A: Don’t let it get to you. Better ignore their rude remarks.B: I agree. I did manage to keep my cool.A: Well, the best thing you can do is to file a complaint with the Consumer Protection Agency. Ifthey talk to the shop, maybe they will give you a refund.B: Sounds too good to be true.V. Let’s TalkScriptHello, everyone. Today I invite you to join me in an exploration off the causes of depression. There ate many factors involved, but I believe some deserve special attention. Heredity certainly plays a role. .The tendency to develop depression may be inherited; there is evidence that this disorder may run in families.Physiology is another factor related to depression. There may be changes or imbalances in chemicals which transmit information in the brain called neurotransmitters. Many modern antidepressant drugs attempt to increase levels of certain neurotransmitters so as to increase brain communication. While the causal relationship is unclear; it is knownthat antidepressant medications do reliever certain symptoms of depression.Researchers also study psychological factors. They include the complex development of one’spersonality and how one has learned to cope with externalenvironmental factors, such as stress. It is freeqently observed that low self-esteem and self-defeating thinking are connected with depression. While it is not clear which is the cause and which is the effect, it is known that sufferers who are able to make corrections to their thinking patterns can show improved mood and self-esteem.Another factor causing depression is one’s early experiences. Events such as the death of a parent,the divorce of the parents, neglect, chronic illness, and severe physical abuse can also increase the likelihood of depression later in life.Some present experiences may also lead to depression. Job loss, financial difficulties, long periods of unemployment, the loss of a spouse or other family member, or other painful events may trigger depression. Long-term stress at home, work, or school can also be involved.It is worth nothing that those living with someone suffering from \depression experience increased anxiety which adds to the possibility of their also becoming depressed.Depression-causing Factors Problem Description SolutionHeredity It is inherited and run in families.Physiology changes or imbalances in chemicals called neurotransmitters, which transmit information in the brain Antidepressant drugs relieve certain symptoms of depression. Psychological Factors Low self-esteem and self-defeating thinking are connected with depression. Sufferers who make correction to their thinking patterns can show improved mood and self-esteem.Early Experiences Event like the death of a parent, the divorce of parents, neglect, chronic illness, and severe physical abuse canincrease the likelihood of depression.Present Experiences Job loss, financial difficulties, long periods of unemployment, the loss of a spouse or other family member, or long-term stress may trigger depression.Living with somebody with depression This causes increased anxiety, which adds to the possibility of their also becoming depressed.VI. Further Listening and SpeakingTask1: Reason and EmotionScriptEmotion is sometimes regarded as the opposite of reason; s is suggested by phrase such as”appeal to emotions rather than reason” and “don’t let your emotions take over”. Emotionalreactions sometimes produce consequences or thoughts which people may later regret or disagree with; but during an emotional state, theycould not control their actions. Thus, it is generally believed that one of the most distinctive facts about human beings is a contradiction between emotion and reason.However, recent empirical studies do not suggest there is a clear distinction between reason and emotion. Indeed, anger or fear can often be thought of as an instinctive response to observed fact. The human mind possesses many possible reactions to the external world. Those reactions can lie on a continuum, with some of them involving the extreme of pure intellectual logic, which is often called “cold”, and others involving the extremes of pure emotion not related to logical agreement, which is called “the heat of passion”. The relation logic and emotion merits careful study. Passion, emotion, orfeeling can reinforce an argument, event one based primarily on reason. This is especially true in religion or ideology, which frequently demands anall-or-nothing rejection or acceptance. In such areas of thought, human beings have to adopt a comprehensive view partly backed by empirical argument and partly by feeling and passion. Moreover, several researchers have suggested that typically there is no “pure” decision or thought; that is, no thought is based“purely”” on intellectual logic or “purely” on emotion—most decisions are founded on amixture of both.1. What results does the speaker may some from emotional reactions?2. What is the popular belief about reason and emotion?3. What does the speaker mean by “cold “?4. According to the passage, what should people do in religious matters?5. What is the speaker’s conclusion?Keys: 1.A 2.B 3.C 4.C 5.DTask 2: DepressionScriptPat: You look depressed. Are you feeling blue? I’ve come to cheer you up.Ted: But there’s nothing that can cheer me up. I’m down in the dumps. Life’s miserablePat: You have to try to get your mind off things.Ted: But I can’t. I just feel there’s too much pressure on me sometimes!Pat: You can’t let things get you down. Learn to relax andstop worryin g all the time. What’s yourproblem?Ted: I failed my last exam, and another exam is coming, I get bored. Pat: If I were you, I’d start working hard. If you work hard for a long time, you’re bound t o getbetter grades. You see, “no pain, no gain”.Ted: It’s easier said than done! If I read for fifteen minutes, I get bored. Pat: You have to learn some self-discipline.But how can I stay cheerful all the time?Ted: Worse than that! If I read for half an hour, I get a headache. Then I start to worry aboutpassing the next exam.Pat: It’s all in your mind. If you stay cheerful like me,everything will soon be OK. Ted: But how can I stay cheerful all the time?Pat: Try to look on the bright side of things.Ted: But what if there isn’t a bright side?Pat: You know the saying: Every cloud has a silver lining. It means there’re always tow sides toeverything—both the dark and the bright sides. So, try to identify your strengths and bring theninto full play.Ted: Oh, no! Your corny old sayings are making me even more depressed.Keys: TFFTFTask3: AngerScriptAnger is an emotion that can be hard to control. Despite this, we should learn how to manage anger in a constructive manner. In the most intense moments of anger, we usually have twochoices: to fight or to run. Some choose the option of violence, which is a negative reaction to anger; and others choose to run. Some may think running means you are a coward. But the option of walking away and claiming down is the moreproductive method of handling anger. It is difficult to walk away, especially when your heart is racing, and your anger is boiling over. There are constructive ways of handling anger in any situation. First, you have to stop for a brief moment and think before you act. Take that moment and calm down id you feel yourself being pushed.At that moment you should admit you are angry. If you refuse toadmit you’re angry or hurt, or ifyou make it appear that everything is peaches and cream, you are not managing angry in a productive way. You should first admit you are angry and let your feelings out before you blow up. Foe example, you can stay in a quiet place by yourself and shout; or you can talk to a closefriend to vent your rage. If you do not acknowledge your anger, it only builds up inside you and will eventually explode like a volcano Then, in order to manage your angry, you can ask yourself an important question that we all must ask ourselves, “What made me angry?” When you get the answer, and then ask yourself, “Why did that made me angry?” Thro ugh such logical reasoning, one tends to calm down and move toward a sensible solution.News ReportU.S. Roller CoasterScriptThe world’s first 4D roller coaster, “X”, took on its firstpassengers last week at the Six FlagsMagic Mountain theme park, just outside Los Angeles.After climbing on board and properly securing their safety harnesses, “X” riders are first to aheight of over 66meters. At the top, the passenger train is released and builds up enough speed to race and plummet around the track at speeds of over 130km an hour.The rider takes the daring passengers down an incredible 66m diveand over the top of a 62m loop, in cars that spin independently of the roller coaster train. This unique design allows riders to spin360degree, both forwards and backwards, through the entire ride.Passengers hurtle through this ride often moving in many different directions at the same time ad the cars somersault back and forth andthe roller coaster twists, loops, and dives. The complicated series of maneuvers includes two raven turn, one front flip, one twisting front flip, and two back flips.Since passengers aren’t always facing the right direction to see what’s coming up next, theelement of surprise is high. For “X” riders, this adds to the thrill of the ride.The track of this newest roller coaster runs a total length of a little over1, 100meters. The passenger trains measure 6meters wide and21meters long, large enough to carry 28 passengers at a time. At full capacity, the trains can take 1,600passengers for the ride of theirlives each hour. The entire ride lasts for only a total about2minutes,but you can tell from the exhilarated faces of passengers returning to the boarding dock that they were two of the most thrilling minutes ofheir lives.Uint2II. Basic Listening Practice1. ScriptW: Did you hear? Helen got modeling jib! She’s going to be sashaying down the catwalk.M: Wow, that’s great! All that walking prac tice really paid off.And foe once she won’t becomplaining about being so tall.Q: Why did Helen get modeling job?2. ScriptM: Julia, come and see the Miss America contest on TV. All those beautiful girls are walking around in bathing suits, so the judges can decide who has the best figure.W: Bah! That’s the worst kind of exploitation. They are treating women like toys for people toenjoy. I would never take part in this kind of contest.Q: What do the man and the woman think about the beautify contest? 3. ScriptW: What shall I do? I’m fat. I want to be slim and beauty, but I’m fat. I’ve tri ed all the new ideas,high carb and low carb, but nothing works.M: Those diets are just fads, popular for a while and then forgotten. Just follow the usual diet withfruits, vegetables, fish, water, and get plenty of exercise.Before long you’ll see resul ts.Q: What has the woman tried?4. ScriptW1: I think Lily is really attractive. She’s half Spanish and hasthis really sultry look about her. W2: That explains why she tans so well. I’ve always been jealous of her skin color in the summer. Q: Which of following is true of Lily?5. ScriptM: Trust me, it was tight there on the Internet: “Plastic Surgery Increasing at a Faster Rate Among Men”. Apparentl y more and more menare trying to improve their appearance. W: I saw it too on the news. Face-lifts, nose jobs, and box to hide wrinkle are now very popular with men. Men say it’s for business reasons, but we know it’s vanity.Q: What does the woman think the real reason is that men haveplastic surgery?Keys: 1.B 2.A 3. C 4D 5BIII. Listening InTask 1: A Friendly StylistStylist: Morning, sir. This chair, please. What can I do for you? Nick: A simple haircut: short on the back and sides.。
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We stayed in a small hotel in the West End. It was convenient as we did most of our sightseeing on foot. Taxis were too expensive; the bus routes were too difficult for us to understand; and my wife didn’t like traveling by underground. She said it make her feel shut in.
Lesson 1-6
1. M: Barbara is leaving for Tokyo tomorrow. I’d like to see her off at the airport. What time is here flight? M: 7: 30 p.m. But she’s got to get to the airport one hour earlier. Q: When will Barbara get to the airport?
ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้
7. M: Was the movie as good as you expected? W: It was a waste of time and money. Q: How did the woman feel about the movie?
8. M: Would you like to go on a tour with us on Saturday? W: I’d enjoy that very much if I didn’t have to take an exam next Monday. Q: What do you know about the woman?
5. W: You look cold and tired, Jack. How about a cup of coffee? M: Well, my doctor says coffee drinking is harmful to my stomach. Q: What does the man mean?
Passage 1
My wife and I spent two weeks in London last year. We went there in autumn. We think it is the best season to visit England. The weather is usually quite pleasant and there aren’t too many tourists in October.
3. W: Excuse me, when will the plane from Miami arrive? M: Well, it’s scheduled to arrive at 8:50 but it will be delayed more than one hour because of heavy fog at the Miami airport. Q: What conclusion can we draw from the conversation?
baby was born. Q: What does the man imply？
11) Do you mind if I sit here? 12) of course not 13) I’m going to New York. 14) I’m on sort of a business trip. 15) to study a graduate program for a year. 16) I’ll study electric engineering. 17) but I’m also a little worried. 18) I’ve heard that it’s a dangerous place. 19) crimes there in the newspapers. 20) Actually it’s a very exciting place.
2. M: How many science courses did you have in high school? M: I had only one year each of biology and chemistry. Q: How many science courses did the woman take in high school?
9. M: Do you mind if I open the window? W: As a matter of fact, I’m feeling a bit chilly. Q: What does the woman want the man to do?
10. W: Does Tom still smoke? M: I haven’t seen him smoke since his
6. W: Were you studying at Harvard when your cousin got married in 1990? M: No. I graduated two years before her wedding. Q: When did the man graduate?