山东省济宁市高一上学期期中考试英语试卷含答案

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山东高一高中英语期中考试带答案解析

山东高一高中英语期中考试带答案解析

山东高一高中英语期中考试班级:___________ 姓名:___________ 分数:___________一、阅读理解1.Once when I was facing a decision that involved high risk, I went to a friend. He looked at me for a moment, and then wrote a sentence containing the best advice I’ve ever had: Be bold and brave — and mighty (强大的) forces will come to your aid.Those words made me see clearly that when I had fallen short in the past, it was seldom because I had tried and failed. It was usually because I had let fear of failure stop me from trying at all. On the other hand, whenever I had plunged into deep water, forced by courage or circumstance, I had always been able to swim until I got my feet on the ground again.Boldness means a decision to bite off more than you can eat. And there is nothing mysterious about the mighty forces. They are potential powers we possess: energy, skill, sound judgment, creative ideas — even physical strength greater than most of us realize.Admittedly, those mighty forces are spiritual ones. But they are more important than physical ones. A college classmate of mine, Tim, was an excellent football player, even though he weighed much less than the average player. “In one game I suddenly found myself confronting a huge player, who had nothing but me between him and our goal line,” said Tim. “I was so frightened that I closed my eyes and desperately threw myself at that guy like a bullet(子弹)—and stopped him cold.”Boldness — a willingness to extend yourself to the extreme—is not one that can be acquired overnight. But it can be taught to children and developed in adults. Confidence builds up. Surely, there will be setbacks (挫折) and disappointments in life; boldness in itself is no guarantee of success. But the person who tries to do something and fails is a lot better off than the person who tries to do nothing and succeeds.So, always try to live a little bit beyond your abilities—and you’ll find your abilities are greater than you ever dreamed.【1】Why was the author sometimes unable to reach his goal in the past?A.He faced huge risks.B.He lacked mighty forces.C.Fear prevented him from trying.D.Failure blocked his way to success.【2】What is the implied meaning of the underlined part?A.Swallow more than you can digest.B.Act slightly above your abilities.C.Develop more mysterious powers.D.Learn to make creative decisions.【3】What was especially important for Tim’s successful defense in the football game?A.His physical strength.B.His basic skill.C.His real fear.D.His spiritual force.【4】What is the author’s purpose in writing this passage?A.To encourage people to be courageous.B.To advise people to build up physical power.C.To tell people the ways to guarantee success.D.To recommend people to develop more abilities.2.FOREIGN TEACHERS ARE NEEDED ALL OVER CHINAAd No.90347Posted July 12,2016 14:00 by AmandaExpire Date August 12,2016Tag: Beijing Language Teaching Part TimeWe are looking for teachers,whose native language is English,willing to teach in China.Most schools are in the south of China.The benefit package for ESL teachers includes:One-year contract: 1st September 2016 to 1st August 2017Salary: ¥4,000 to¥5,000/mouthTeaching load & schedule: 20 teaching hours per weekA rent-free,fully furnished apartment with a living room,bedroom,kitchen and bathroomKitchen facilities provided,other electric appliances will be supplied: water,heater,microwave etc.If you are interested,please read the information above and kindly send your application to attach the following documents (in doc or JPEG format).The subject to be mentioned,as "teach in China"l).CV/Resume(简历)2).A copy of academic degree,diploma,certificate or college transcript3).A photocopy of the data page of valid passport4).A recent color photo5).A letter of recommendation or release(释放)letter from your previous Chinese school (Only if you worked in China previously)6).Any other relevant information that you think might help your application【1】This advertisement is about .A.introducing a school B.taking on English teachersC.seeking a teaching position D.attracting foreign students【2】If you are employed,you will .A.not have to pay the apartment rent B.work full timeC.prepare furniture yourself D.work four months for two years【3】What is NOT needed to apply for the job if you come to work in China for the first time?A.Your resume B.Your personal passport dataC.Your academic history D.A release letter3.An absolute description of the threat hanging over the world's mammals,reptiles,amphibians and other life forms has been published by the well-known scientific journal,Nature.A special analysis carried out by the journal indicates that an astonishing 41% of all amphibians on the planet now face extinction while 26% of mammal species and 13% of birds are similarly threatened.Many species are already critically endangered and close to extinction,including the Sumatran elephant,Amur leopard and mountain gorilla.But also in danger of vanishing(消失)for the wild,it now appears,are animals that are currently rated as merely being endangered.In each case,the finger of blame points directly at human activities.The continuing spread of agriculture is destroying millions of hectares of wild habitats every year,leaving animals without homes,while the introduction of newly-come species,often helped by humans,is also damaging native populations.At the same time,pollution and overfishing are destroying ocean ecosystems."Habitat destruction,pollution or overfishing either kill off wild creatures and plants or leaves them badly weakened," said Derek Tittensor,an ocean ecologist at the World Conservation Monitoring Centre in Cambridge. "The trouble is that in coming decades,the additional threat of worsening climate change will become more and more common and could then kill off these survivors."The problem,according to Nature,is worsened because of the huge gaps in scientists knowledge about the planet's biodiversity.Evaluations of the total number of species of animals and plants alive vary from 2 million to 50 million.In addition,evaluations of current rates of species' disappearances vary from 500 to 36,000 a year. "That is the real problem we face," added Tittensor. "The scale of uncertainty is huge."In the end,however,the data indicate that the world is heading cruelly towards a mass extinction-which is defined as one involving a loss of 75% of species or more.This could arrive in less than a hundred years or could take a thousand,depending on extinction rates.【1】What's the main idea of the first two paragraphs?A.Figures about some wild animals are astonishing.B.Nature is the famous journal around the world.C.Many endangered species are close to extinction.D.Some rare species have appeared around the world.【2】From paragraph 4 we know that another future threat is .A.destruction of habitats B.overfishing and pollutionC.the worsening climate change D.killing off wild creatures and plants【3】What is the real problem we are facing now according to paragraph 5?A.The killing of wild creatures and cutting of trees.B.The global warming caused by human beings.C.The destruction of ocean ecosystem by pollution.D.Evaluation of current rates of species' disappearances.【4】What does "This" in the last sentence refer to?A.mass extinction.B.extinction rates.C.extinction time.D.75% of species or more.4.It all began with a stop at a red light.Kevin Salwen was driving his 14-year-old daughter,Hannah,back from a sleepover in 2006.While waiting at a traffic light,they saw a black Mercedes Coupe on one side and a homeless man begging for food on the other. "Dad,if that man had a less nice car,that man there could have a meal," Hannah protested.The light changed and they drove on,but Hannah was too young to be reasonable.She pestered(纠缠)her parents aboutinequity,insisting that she wanted to do something."What do you want to do?" her mom responded. "Sell our house?"Warning!Never suggest a grand gesture to an idealistic teenager.Hannah seized upon the idea of selling the luxurious family home and donating half the proceeds(收入)to charity,while using the other half to buy a more modest replacement home.Eventually,that's what the family did.The project—crazy,impetuous(鲁莽的)and absolutely inspiring—is written down in detail in a book by father and daughter scheduled to be published next month: The Power of Half.It's a book that,frankly,I'd be nervous about leaving around where my own teenage kids might find it.An impressionable child reads this,and the next thing you know your whole family is out on the street.At a time of enormous needs in Haiti and elsewhere,when so many Americans are trying to help Haitians by sending everything from text messages to shoes,the Salwens offer an example of a family that came together to make a difference—for themselves as much as the people they were trying to help.In a column a week ago,it described neurological(神经生物学的)evidence from brain scans that unselfishness lights up parts of the brain normally associated with more primary satisfaction.The Salwens' experience confirms the selfish pleasures of selflessness.Mr.Salwen and his wife,Joan,had always assumed that their kids would be better bigger house.But after they downsized,there was much less space to retreat to,so the family members spent more time around each other.A smaller house unexpectedly turned out to be a more family-friendly house.【1】What does the underlined word "inequity" most probably mean in Paragraph 3?A.Unfairness.B.Satisfaction.C.Personal attitude.D.Reasonable statement.【2】What is suggested in the underlined sentence "Never suggest a grand gesture to an idealistic teenager." in Paragraph 5?A.Never give a quick answer to an idealistic teenager.B.Unless a child is realistic,never give an answer immediately.C.Give an answer if the child is reasonable.D.Don't respond to a child's demands firmly without consideration.【3】Which of the following statements is IRUE according to the passage?A.Mercedes Coupe is only an ordinary car which is quite cheap.B.Unselfishness has nothing to do with people's primary satisfaction.C.Hannah asked her parents to do charity and they sold their house.D.The writer's children asked him to sell their house.【4】What can we learn from the last paragraph?A.The Salwens regretted selling their house.B.The family members get much closer.C.Small houses can bring happiness.D.The Salwens intend to buy another big house.二、完形填空Gratitude: Gifts from the heartAccording to legend(传说),a young man while travelling through the desert came across a spring of delicious water.The water was so sweet that he____his leather container so he could bring some back to a tribal elder who had been his teacher.After a four-day journey he____the water to the old man who took a(n)____drink,smiled warmly and thanked his student for the sweet water.The young man____to his village with a happy heart.____,the teacher let another student taste the water.He spat(吐)it out,____it was terrible.It____had become stale(不新鲜)____the old leather container.The student____his teacher, "Master,the water was stale.Why did you____to like it?"The teacher replied, "You____tasted the water.I tasted the____.The water was simply the container for a(n)____of loving-kindness and____could be sweeter.Heartfelt gifts deserve the____gift of gratitude.I think we____this lesson best when we receive innocent gift of love from young children.Whatever they are, the natural and proper____is appreciation and expressed thankfulness because we love the idea____ the gift. Gratitude doesn't always come____.Unfortunately,most children and many adults value only the thing given____the feeling hidden in it.We should remind ourselves and teach our children about the beauty and purity of feelings and expressions of gratitude.【1】A.emptied B.sold C.delivered D.filled【2】A.presented B.sent C.got D.made【3】A.exciting B.deep C.quiet D.short【4】A.adapted B.headed C.returned D.turned【5】A.Later B.Soon C.However D.Otherwise【6】A.believing B.pretending C.hearing D.saying【7】A.unexpectedly B.obviously C.strangely D.surprisingly【8】A.in terms of B.apart from C.owing to D.in spite of 【9】A.challenged B.demanded C.charged D.blamed 【10】A.happen B.ignore C.pretend D.seem【11】A.still B.hardly C.previously D.only【12】A.talent B.gift C.leather D.stream 【13】A.attempt B.sign C.act D.measure 【14】A.anything B.none C.nothing D.something 【15】A.rewarding B.return C.interesting D.pretended 【16】A.understand B.need C.seek D.acknowledge 【17】A.plan B.meaning C.idea D.behavior 【18】A.within B.about C.between D.beyond 【19】A.naturally B.smoothly C.obviously D.independently 【20】A.apart from B.other than C.rather than D.as well as三、其他1.【1】In 1821 the people of Mexico gained their i_______from Spain.【2】Passengers checked their b_______before boarding the plane.【3】Our school is s_______with many tall buildings.【4】Students are not allowed to leave the class early without the teacher's p_______. 【5】On their a____at the airport,the Smiths found their flight had been put off.【6】They are offering a 10% d_______on all clothes this month.【7】My grandma is not sick.On the c_______,she's in very good condition.【8】It's good m_______to say good-bye to the host when leaving.【9】Albert Einstein is one of the great p_______in the world.【10】The letter wasn't addressed to me but I opened it out of_______(好奇心).【11】If there is anything you feel confused about,you can_______(咨询)our manager. 【12】She seems_______(真诚的),but I don't trust her anyway.【13】His wife is constantly finding_______(过错)with him,which makes him very angry.【14】Jack's excuse for being late was totally_______(难以置信的).【15】There are seven_______(大洲)in the world,of which Asia is the largest.2.【1】Some understanding of grammar is fundamental_______learning English.【2】We promise_______attends the party a chance to have a photo taken with the movie star.【3】He rather than I_______(have) the chance to go abroad.【4】You can depend on_______that he will keep his word.【5】It remains to be seen_______the newly formed committee's policy can be put into practice.四、其他错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

2021—2022学年高一上学期英语期中试卷及答案详解(新高考)(山东版)

2021—2022学年高一上学期英语期中试卷及答案详解(新高考)(山东版)

秘密★启用前2021—2022学年高一上学期英语期中试卷(新高考)(山东版)英语试题笔试注意事项:1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡上。

2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。

3. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

AGold Coast Suns VS. North MelbourneVenue: Metricon StadiumDate and time: Sunday, 30 August, 2020, 6:10 p.m. to 8:30 p.m.Gates open: 5 p.m.Important informationNerang Station shuttles will operate for this game. Make sure you don’t miss the opening bounce at 6:10 p.m. Plan your journey and arrive well before the match starts.Scheduled servicesUse the journey planner to find out which scheduled bus and train services travel to and from Metricon Stadium. Check for current and upcoming service changes.Metricon Stadium is close to Nerang station, and bus stops on Nerang-Broadbeach Road and Birmingham Road (approximately 470 metres away).Major track closure — Northern lines Saturday 29 & Sunday 30 AugustTimetabled rail buses will operate, but please allow extra time when heading to the game. Additional servicesTrainsNo additional trains will operate for this event.BusesNo additional buses will operate for this event.Boowaggan Road and Broadbeach South station shuttles will not operate for this event.Ticket and fare informationFree travel with Surfside Buslines and Queensland Rail.If you have a pre-purchased game ticket or Suns membership card, you can travel free to and from the game on all regular Queensland Rail City Network trains and Surfside Buslines services.Free travel begins 4 hours before and concludes 4 hours after the event ends.Event informationVisit the Metricon Stadium website or call 5510 6000 for more information.1. When will the stadium open?A. At 6:10 p.m.B. At 8:30 p.m.C. At 5:00 p.m.D. At 8:10 a.m.2. Which transport means can you take for free?A. Rail buses.B. Trains.C. Shuttles.D. Queensland Rail.3. Who is this passage written for?A. Businessmen.B. Audiences.C. Passengers.D. Tourists.BIn Shakespeare’s HAMLET, Polonius asks the prince, “What are you reading, my Lord?” Hamlet replies, “Words, words, words.” Either, as is likely, Hamlet wasn’t interested in what he was reading, or, less likely, he didn’t understand the words he was reading. In this case, Polonius should have lent Hamlet a good dictionary.Dictionaries are essential tools for people who like to read. There are so many words in English that even the most educated person will sometimes meet an unfamiliar word and have to look it up. Languages keep changing, too, with new words constantly being added and new meanings being applied to old words. For example, the 12th edition of Xinhua Dictionary, the most popular dictionary in China, has added new words such as “chu xin” “fen si” “er wei ma” etc. As for new meanings, “girl” once meant “a small child of either sex”. And “naughty” didn’t mean youwere “enjoying playing tricks”; it meant you were poor.A printed dictionary can’t keep pace with all the changes, which is why most dictionaries have websites and apps to help you keep up-to-date. However, I still prefer printed dictionaries because they give you more definitions and more examples of how a word is used. Even a simple word, such as “set”, has 430 meanings (the most of English words) but an online dictionary would only offer two or three. A printed dictionary also gives you the opportunity to discover new words as you run your finger down the page looking for the word you want.There is no “official” English dictionary, but the Oxford English Dictionary is considered to be the best. For English language learners, however, I would recommend the Collins COBUILD Dictionary for Advanced Learners. Hamlet, by the way, was Danish and a college student. He would have appreciated the Collins Dictionary to help himself with his words, words, words. This dictionary has over 40,000 words and gives you full-sentence definitions with good examples of how words are used.4. What’s the function of paragraph 1?A. To introduce the topic.B. To let the readers know more about HAMLET.C. To arouse readers’ interest in Shakespeare.D. To explain when it’s necessary to use a dictionary.5. Why does the author mention “girl” in paragraph 2?A. To show how powerful Xinhua Dictionary is.B. To support the idea: languages keep changing.C. To prove new words are being added to dictionaries.D. To imply “girl” also means “boy” in some cases.6. What’s the author’s attitude to printed dictionaries?A. Favorable.B. Ambiguous.C. Negative.D. Critical.7. What’s the author’s purpose of writing the last paragraph?A. To introduce the history of dictionaries.B. To call on learners to use dictionaries.C. To recommend Collins Dictionary.D. To explain why Hamlet likes Collins.CThere’s been a frightening increase in the number of people feeling lonely, brought on or made worse by COVID-19. In fact there’s been an epidemic (流行病) of loneliness.Loneliness is awful and dangerous. For one thing it weakens self-control and that, University of Bristol researchers have found, makes quitting smoking very difficult. Moreover, data from hundreds of thousands of people led Dr. Robyn Wootton, senior research associate at Bristol University and colleagues to conclude that loneliness appears to increase the need to smoke.According to the Office for National Statistics, the equivalent of 7.4 million people said their wellbeing was affected through feeling lonely in the first month of lockdown. Lonely people were also more likely to be struggling to find things that would help them cope and were also less likely to feel they had support networks to fall back on.Dr. Robyn Wootton said, “We found evidence to suggest that loneliness leads to increased smoking, with people more likely to start smoking, to smoke more cigarettes and to be less likely to quit.” Senior author Dr. Jorien Treur from Amsterdam UMC added, “Our finding that smoking may also lead to more loneliness is tentative (不确定的), but it is in line with other recent studies that identified smoking as a risk factor for poor mental health. A potential explanation for this relationship is that nicotine from cigarette smoke has a great impact on neurotransmitters (神经传导物质) such as dopamine (多巴胺) in the brain.”Dr. Wootton said with millions of people now being more socially separated, incidences of loneliness will climb. “We were really interested to find that loneliness decreases the likelihood of stopping smoking and we think this is a really important consideration for those trying to stop smoking during COVID-19,” she said. To ease your loneliness and improve your chances of succeeding in quitting, I think one of the best things you can do is to find a “buddy” who’ll try to give up smoking with you. Together you can compare notes, share progress, talk through difficulties, and encourage each other to keep on going when all you want is to give in.8. What can we infer from paragraph 3?A. Lonely people tend to seek something to deal with loneliness.B. Lockdown do more damage to physical than mental health.C. People suffering from loneliness often turn to others for help.D. Self-control is the most important thing to overcome loneliness.9. What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 4 refer to?A. Evidence.B. Smoking.C. Loneliness.D. Finding.10. What can we learn from the last paragraph?A. Millions of people failed the attempt to stop smoking.B. A good way to stop smoking is to get a like-minded person.C. Smoking is not advocated officially during COVID-19.D. Those who want to quit smoking need to find good habits.11. Which of the following could be the best title for the text?A. Health Problems Caused by COVID-19B. Opinions on How to Give Up SmokingC. Some Ways in Which Loneliness Harm YouD. Loneliness Makes it Hard to Quit SmokingDWe may be wishing some memories could last a lifetime, but a large quantity of physical and emotional factors can have a negative impact on our ability to keep the information throughout our whole life. A new study which had been published in the journal Psychological Science found that people who feel enthusiastic and cheerful — what psychologists call “positive effect” — are less likely to experience memory decline as they get older. This result adds to a growing body of research on the role of positive effect on healthy aging.A team of researchers analyzed data from about 991 middle-aged and elderly U.S. adults who participated in a national study conducted in three periods: between 1995 and 1996, 2004 and 2006, and 2013 and 2014. In each assessment, participants reported on a wide range of positive emotions they had experienced during the past 30 days. In the final two assessments, participants also completed tests of memory performance. These tests consisted of recalling words immediately after their presentation and again 15 minutes later.The researchers examined the association between positive effect and memory decline, which accounts for age, gender, education, depression, and negative effect.“Our findings have clearly showed that memory declined with people becoming older,” saidClaudia Haase, an associate professor at Northwestern University and senior author on the paper. “However, individuals with higher levels of positive effect had a less steep memory decline over the course of almost a decade,” added Emily Hittner, a PhD graduate of Northwestern University and the paper’s lead author. Areas of future research might address the pathways that could connect positive effect and memory, such as physical health or social relationships.12. What can we infer from paragraph 1?A. Our memory can last for a lifetime.B. Enthusiasm can make people healthier.C. Positive people can have a much better memory.D. Physical and emotional factors can better memory.13. Who might have participated in the study?A. Old people.B. Young teenagers.C. Small kids.D. Lovely babies.14. What will the scientists research in the future?A. How to make people live healthily and long.B. Association between being positive and memory.C. How to make people have a good physical and mental health.D. Connection between physical health and mental health.15. Where is this text most likely from?A. A report.B. A guidebook.C. A brochure.D. A magazine.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

山东省济宁市高一英语上学期期中考试新人教版

山东省济宁市高一英语上学期期中考试新人教版

汶上一中2012-2013学年高一上学期期中检测英语第一部分听力(共两节,每小题1分,满分20分)第一节:(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. How long haven’t the speakers seen each other ?A. For a few days.B. For a few weeks.C.For a few months.2.What’s the woman going to do tomorrow ?A. Stay at home.B. Go swimming.C. Go to school.3.Which bus should the man take?A. Bus No.11.B. Bus No. 12.C. Bus No. 21.4.Why doesn’t the man eat his chocolate cake ?A. He doesn’t like chocolate.B. He is having trouble with his bad tooth.C. He doesn’t think it is delicious.5.What can we know about the man ?A. He isn’t good at English.B. He will watch BTV-2 next week.C. He usually watches the programs on CCTV-9.第二节:(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段材料。

每段材料后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段材料前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5 秒钟;听完后,每小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。

山东省济宁市汶上一中2013-2014学年高一上学期期中检测 英语 含答案

山东省济宁市汶上一中2013-2014学年高一上学期期中检测 英语 含答案

第一部分:听力(共两节,共20个小题,每题1。

5分,满分30分)第一节请听下面5段对话,选出最佳答案。

1.How often does the man go to his parents’ house?A。

Twice a week B。

Once a week。

C. Once a month 2。

Why hasn't the woman changed an apartment?A。

She hasn’t started to search. B. She doesn’t want a small one.C. She hasn't found a good one。

3。

What is the conversation mainly about?A. A holidayB. A county。

C. A movie4。

What is the man probably?A。

A teacher B. A student。

C. A writer5。

What’s the woman going to do this afternoon?A。

Attend a meeting。

B。

Watch the tennis match。

C. Go to the class club.第二节请听下面5段对话,选出最佳选项。

请听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。

6。

What did the woman most probably do just now?A。

She talked with Sonia on the phone。

B。

She cooked in the kitchen.C。

She cleaned her bedroom.7. Where did the woman put her glasses?A。

In her bag. B。

On the hall table. C。

In her jacket pocket。

2020年济宁市第一中学高三英语上学期期中试题及答案解析

2020年济宁市第一中学高三英语上学期期中试题及答案解析

2020年济宁市第一中学高三英语上学期期中试题及答案解析第一部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AWhat to Eat—and What to Skip—When It Comes to Takeout FoodIf the burden on your wallet doesn't bother you much, the effect your takeout habit can have on your waistline just might arouse your attention. Here's the best and worst of the lot for your belly.Steamed Vegetable Dumplings: Order This.When she orders Chinese, registered dietitian nutritionist Elisa Zied gets an order of steamed vegetable dumplings. "I often pair them with either chicken and broccoli in brown sauce(I ask for a little saucemade without sugar)or steamed shrimp dumplings," she tells us.Crab Wontons: Not That!When you deconstruct crab wontons, it's easy to see why they're a "Not That!" The inside is filled with crabmeat and cream cheese(which is just a fancy, spreadable fat).The wonton is made of refined flour, egg and salt and the crispy(脆的)coating is a result of a deep oil bath.Peking Duck: Order This.Most of the fat from the skin flows out of the duck over the course of cooking, making this a healthier choice than most of the stir-fry dishes available. Order a side of steamed vegetables and serve it with a small scoop of brown rice. Done and done!Sweet and Sour Anything: Not That!Anything with “sweet and sour” in its title is a powerful cue that something has been deep-fried and covered in a sickly-sweet pink sauce. If you pair your selection with a side of rice, you're looking at a 1,000-calorie meal.Summer Roll: Order This.Summer rolls are steamed instead of fried—and typically filled with lean proteins and vegetables, making them a winning appetizer in our book. Pair them with an order of edamame(毛豆)and a broth-based soup for a satisfying, filling meal.Spring Roll: Not That!Spring=deep-fried, which is why we say to skip them! They're filled with fat and calories your belly doesn't need.1.What kind of cooking method should be skipped according to the text?A.Steaming.B.Stir-frying.C.Deep-frying.D.Boiling.2.Which of the following suits as a good starter for a meal?A.Chicken and broccoli.B.Steamed vegetable dumplings.C.Peking duck.D.Summer rolls.3.Where can the text be found?A.In a recipe.B.In a guidebook.C.In a science fiction.D.In a health magazine.BBack about 20 months ago I started college and just struggled with everything, such as classes and friends. I quickly became depressed and angry at myself for not being about to do better in school, in addition to lack of friends due to poor social and communication skills.This went on for months until my 19th birthday. My parents sent me a cake, which was a great cake. But I remember having this large cake and ly no one to share it with. I ended throwing out the cake after having one piece, with about 90 % of it leftover. That night I was depressed that I decided to go outside to the freezing temperature of the winter and run. I put my earphones in, went outside and ran about 2 miles at 11 p.m. on my birthday.When I got back inside I was content. I was proud of what I was able to do. The next night I did the same. I wasn’t quick or fit but you know that I went outside and did something. This continued for about 2 months until I finally worked up the courage to go to the gym, where I started swimming again as I used to in high school. A month went by and I started lifting weights and continually running.Looking back I can see that exercise helped cure my depression but it didn’t only do that. At the gym I met new friends and back at my dorm I grew confidence to go to the end of the hall seeing people playing Super Smash Brothers and ask if I could join.So go forward to present now. I exercise every day and look forward to that hour and a half I get daily to do what I love with people who love it as well. I hope this helps someone who may be or have been in a similar situation.4. What made the author decide to run at night?A. His l9th birthday.B. His parents’ cake.C. His loneliness.D. His friends.5. Which of the following best describes the author?A. Traditional.B. Determined.C. Humorous.D. Generous.6. What is the biggest benefit of the author’s running?A. Regaining his confidence.B. Losing his weight.C. Playing with his brothers.D. Joining other activities.7. Why do you think the author wrote this passage?A. To recall his life in college.B. To show his gratitude to his parents.C. To emphasize the importance of friendship.D. To share his experience of dealing with hardship.CThe market for tourism in remote areas is booming as never before. Countries all across the world are actively promoting their wilderness regions-such as mountains, Arctic lands, deserts, small islands and wetlands— to high-spending tourists. The attraction of these areas is obvious: by definition, wilderness tourism requires little or no initial investment. But that does not mean that there is no cost.Once a location is established as a main tourist destination, the effects on the local community are profound. Hill-farmers can make more money from foreign travellers than working in their fields. It is not surprising that many o£ them give up their farm-work. In some hill-regions, this has led to a serious decline in farm output and a change in the local diet, because there is lacking labour to maintain terraces and irrigation systems. The result has been that many people in these regions have turned to outside supplies of rice and other foods.InArcticand desert societies, year-round survival has traditionally depended on hunting animals and fish and collecting fruit over a ly short season. However, as some inhabitants become involved in tourism, they no longer have time to collect wild food; this has led to increasing dependence on bought food and stores. What should they do if these new sources of income dry up?The physical impact of visitors is another serious problem associated with the growth in adventure tourism. Much attention has focused on erosion along major roads, but perhaps more important are the forest destruction and impacts on water supplies arising from the need to provide tourists with cooked food and hot showers. In both mountains and deserts, slow-growing trees are often the main sources of fuel and water supplies may belimited through heavy use.8. Why are some countries promoting the wilderness regions to tourists?A. The wildness regions are accessible to tourists.B. The landscapes there are beautiful and unique.C. Developing tourism there doesn't need much investment.D. Lots of high-spending tourists prefer such remote regions.9. What is the effect of tourism on the local community?A. Many hill farmers have turned to outside supplies of foods.B. There is enough labour to maintain terraces and irrigation systems.C. Farm output there has increased and local diet has changed.D. The local people's new sources of income will dry up soon.10. Which might be the best title of the passage?A. The future of wilderness tourism.B. The impacts of wilderness tourism.C. The destruction of wilderness tourism.D. The disadvantages of wilderness tourism.11. If there is one more paragraph following the last paragraph, what will it talk about?A. The effects on local people.B. The solutions tothese problems.C. The choices of adventure tourists.D. The reasons for visiting remote areas.DWhat acts of kindness will make us the happiest, and who tends to benefit the most? A newly-published review of decades of kindness research provides some answers.In this paper, researchers analyzed the results from 126 research articles looking at almost 200, 000 participants from around the world. The studies they chose measured well-being in various ways, including both mental and physical health. Some were experiments, where people did a kindness practice to observe its effects, while others just surveyed people about how kind and happy they were.As expected, people who were kind tended to have higher well-being. Lead researcher Bryant Hui wasastoundedthat the relationship wasn't stronger than it was, but he was still encouraged by the results.One thing Hui and his colleagues found was that people who performed random, informal acts of kindness, like bringing a meal to a sad friend, tended to be happier than people who performed more formal acts of kindness, like volunteering in a soup kitchen.The researchers also found that people who were kind tended to be higher in "eudaimonic happiness"(asense of meaning and purpose in life) more than "hedonic happiness"(a sense of pleasure and comfort). Perhaps this makes sense, given that being kind takes effort, which reduces comfort but could make people feel better about themselves and their abilities, which would provide a sense of meaning.Being kind came with greater eudaimonic happiness for women than for men, too. According to Hui, this could be because, in many cultures, women are expected to be kinder than men; so, they may have more to gain from it. And younger participants experienced more happiness when they were kind than older participants, perhaps for developmental reasons, he says.Hui isn't sure why acting kind might have these different effects on different groups, but he points to theories put forth by researcher Elizabeth Midlarsky: Being kind may make us feel better about ourselves as a person or about the meaning of our lives, help us forget our own troubles and stresses, or help us be more socially-connected with others.12. What does the data in the second paragraph intend to show?A. The recent paper is worthy of being read.B. The recent paper gives convincing results.C. Kindness is always a hot topic of research.D. Kindness is closely linked to one's well-being.13. What does the underlined word "astounded" in paragraph 3 mean?A. Afraid.B. Certain.C. Excited.D. Surprised.14. Which of the following acts of kindness can make one feel happier according to paragraph 4?A. Volunteering in a hospital.B. Cleaning a community.C. Returning a lost item to its owner.D. Collecting donations for the poor.15. What do the researchers find from the paper?A. Being kind has different effects on different groups.B. Eudaimonic happiness makes people feel comfort.C. The younger experienced more happiness than the older.D. Female participants are kinder than male ones.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

山东省部分市2023-2024学年上学期高一英语期中试卷汇编:完形填空(含答案)

山东省部分市2023-2024学年上学期高一英语期中试卷汇编:完形填空(含答案)

山东省部分市2023-2024学年上学期高一英语期中试卷汇编完形填空山东省泰安市肥城市2023-2024学年高一上学期11月期中英语试题第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

She could have just quit. The 41 was long decided, and rain was falling hard. But Bou Samnang was running for her 42 --Cambodia----so she kept going, racing alone on a 43 in Phnom Penh. And for that, she is being 44 by all.News of Bou Samnang's persistence (坚持) spread 45 :The news media (媒体)around the world46 the video of her finishing the women's 5,000-meter race on May 8 at the Southeast Asian Games, which Cambodia is 47 for the first time.In the video, the sound of 48 rainfall is interrupted by cheers and shouts of encouragement as Bou Samnang finally nears and then 49 the finish line, almost six minutes behind the winner.Bou Samnan g held her hands to express thanks to the 50 who cheered her on in the rain. Her face was wet with tears and rain as she 51 her country's flag. The athlete said later that she was 52 to finish last, but also happy to hear people 53 her.“I tried to reach the finish line because I wanted to show people that in life, whether we go slow or fast, we will reach our 54 all the same,”she said afterward.“So we should not 55 . We should try our best.”41. A. meeting B. party C. race D. work42. A. country B. school C. company D. group43. A. playground B. road C. track D. path44. A. admired B. commented C. contacted D. requested45. A. rapidly B. exactly C. slowly D. freely46. A. arranged B. designed C. shared D. organizing47. A. exploring B. hosting C. introducing D. reporting48. A. heavy B. light C. strange D. low49. A. covers B. crosses C. touches D. narrows50. A. captains B. coaches C. competitors D. audience51. A. dropped B. lifted C. moved D. recognized52. A. amazed B. excited C. confused D. disappointed53. A. begging B. challenging C. quitting D. supporting54. A. adventure B. flight C. destination D. stage55. A. give up B. fall behind C. keep on D. cheer up山东省济宁市邹城市2023-2024学年高一上学期11月期中英语试题第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

山东省济宁市兖州区2022-2023学年高一上学期期中考试英语试卷(含答案)

山东省济宁市兖州区2022-2023学年高一上学期期中考试英语试卷学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、听力题1、What does the woman ask the man to do?A. Wash the pan.B. Cook the eggs.C. Take out the garbage.2、How will the speakers get in touch with Jim?A. By email.B. By video call.C. By phone call.3、When will the woman's mother arrive this Friday?A. At 10:00 a.m.B. At 11:00 a.m.C. At 2:00 p.m.4、What is the man?A. A repairman.B. A driver.C. A salesman.5、What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Classmates.C. Mother and son.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。

6、Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In an office.B. In an elevator.C. On the phone.7、What will the man do next?A. Meet Sarah Lin.B. Attend a meeting.C. Go to the restroom.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。

8、What will the woman do tomorrow?A. Go home early.B. Take a long lunch break.C. Ask for a day off.9、What does the man think of the woman’s boss?A. Hard-working.B. Strict.C. Nice.10、Why was the man fired?A. He was often late.B. He quarreled with his boss.C. He couldn’t finish the work on time.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。

山东济宁鱼台县第一中学高一上学期期中考试英语试题含答案

绝密★启用前2019-2020学年高一上学期期中考试英语卷(试卷满分150分考试时间120分钟)选择题部分第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What is the woman?A. A student.B. A librarian.C. A saleswoman.2. What will the man do on Friday?A. See a film.B. Attend a lecture.C. Go to the theater.3. Which character is the woman’s favorite in Friends?A. Monica.B. Phoebe.C. Joey.4. What is the man complaining about?A. His career.B. His health.C. His kid.5. Whom will the man celebrate the festival with?A. His brother.B. His parents.C. His grandparents.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。

6. What’s the woman doing?A. Making an invitation.B. Asking for help.C. Giving advice.7. What does the man plan to do today?A. Play tennis.B. Go on a trip.C. Help Emily study.听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9两个小题。

山东省济宁市2022高一英语上学期期中考试新人教版

汶上一中2022-2022学年高一上学期期中检测英语第一部分听力(共两节,每小题1分,满分20分)第一节:共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1 How ong haven’t the e You mut be ________after a ong waA ehautB ehautedC ehautingD having ehauted33 In recent ear , with the hemon53 A advice B encouragement C order D behavior54 A iving B tor C oe D mitae55 A reaied B hofortabe It i bad for our ee, too If thi hafortabe when a fortabe when ou it coe to them63 If ou ta with an American friend, it’ fortabe hoe!Fim at the MueumTwo Eurofortabe hoe66 The Redbird bagame____________A i in the afternoonB i outideC i at the gateD might be cod67 “The Zoo” i ______________A a munication, other for entertainment娱乐The bog i one form of communication that increaed in municate or have fun on the InternetC one onine game caed Second LifeD the high e moer again Mabe there i on one ea wa to quit moing: never tart72 How ong ha Ai moedA Nine earB Seven earC Five earD Three ear73 How do the moer fee without nicotineA FineB Haan moer want to tooing becaue the ______A want to go to oe at worC ma uffer from cancerD need nicotine and drug75 B writing thi tet, the writer hoetown B never tart moingC eat e and moe moreD not ive in the United State第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)文中共有10处错误,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

山东省济宁市高一英语上学期期中试题新人教版

鱼台一中2012-2013学年高一上学期期中质量检测英语第一部分听力 (共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)1.What time is it ?A.1:32B. 2:02C. 2:322. What did the man’s mother do this morning?A.Went shoppingB. Went to see her fatherC. Went on a trip3.What will the wom an do this afternoon?A.Go to the railway stationB.Go to the birthday partyC.Go to Beijing with her friend4.What is the propable relationship between the two speakers?A.Teacher and studentB.ClassmatesC.Mother and son5.Where is Bob now probably ?A.In the dormB.In the gymC.In the classroom第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。

6.What time is it now?A.7:25B.7:45C.8:107.What will they watch together?A.The reality ShowB.The talk showC.The quiz show听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。

8.Who will have an important meeting next morning?A.The managerB.The womanC.The woman’s neighbour9.When will the party end probably ?A.At 12:15 B At 12:20 C.At 12:2510.Where is the woman now?A.At her homeB.In a hotelC.In a bar听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。

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英语试题本试卷分第I卷和第II卷两部分,共10页,满分150分。

考试用时120分钟。

第I卷(共85分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Who enjoyed the film yesterday?A. John.B. All except John.C. Everyone including John.2. Who broke the window?A. The boy.B. The girl.C. Someone else.3. What are the speakers talking about?A. The new house.B. The new friends.C. The new gardens.4. Who is the owner of the book?A. The man’s brother.B. The man himself.C. The woman’s brother.5. Where are the speakers talking?A. In a park.B. In a house.C. In a library.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话,回答6、7两个小题。

6. What’s wrong with the man?A. He’s got a flu.B. He’s got a headache.C. He’s got a running nose.7. When did the man start feeling uneasy?A. Yesterday.B. Four days ago.C. The day before yesterday.听下面一段对话,回答8、9两个小题。

8. When will the man be home from work?A. At 5:45.B. At 6:15.C. At 6:50.9. Where will the speakers go?A. The New State Cinema.B. The UME Cinema.C. The Green House Cinema.听下面一段对话,回答第10至12小题。

10. Why does the man book the seats upstairs?A. They’r e close to the stage.B. They’re more comfortable.C. They’re cheaper.11. How long does the play last?A. An hour and a half.B. Two hours and a half.C. More than three hours.12. Where does the conversation take place?A. Around the hotel.B. Around the cinema.C. Around the theater.听下面一段对话,回答第13至16小题。

13. What does Jack think of the snow?A. Heavy.B. Light.C. Little.14. What’s the weather like in the afternoon?A. A bit colder.B. Very warm.C. Less cold.15. What’s the woman most prob ably going to do in the afternoon?A. Go skating.B. Go out by car.C. Throw snowballs.16. What can we know about the woman?A. She still loves snow.B. She used to love snow.C. She loves the cold weather.听下面一段独白,回答第17至20小题。

17. What are the people busy with before Christmas?A. Doing general cleaning.B. Calling on their friends.C. Doing Christmas shopping.18. What is Elizabeth going to buy for her elder brother?A. A toy.B. A watch.C. A record.19. Why did Elizabeth fell sorry for Christmas last year?A. She was ill.B. Her elder brother didn’t come.C. She didn’t get any presents.20. Who do you think Elizabeth is writing to?A. Her brother.B. A classmate.C. A pen friend.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共12小题;每小题2.5分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

AThe clock struck eleven at night. The whole house was quiet. Everyone was in bed except me. Under the strong light, I looked sadly at a huge pile of that troublesome stuff (东西) they call “books”in front of me.I was going to have my examination the next day. “When can I go to bed?” I asked myself. I didn’t answer. In fact I dared not.The clock struck twelve. “Oh dear” I cried. “Ten more books to read before I can go to bed!”We pupils are the poorest creatures in the world. Dad does not agree with me on this. He didn’t have to work so hard when he was a boy.The clock struck one. I was quite sad now. I forgot all I had learned. I was too tired to go on.I did the only thing I could. I prayed, “Oh, God, please help me pass the exam tomorrow. I do promise to work hard afterwards, Amen.” My eyes were so heavy that I could hardly open them. A few minutes later, with my head on the desk, I fell asleep.21.The author was preparing for the exam, while all the others in the house were ________.A. outsideB. asleepC. working in bedD. reading22. Why couldn’t he go on reviewing his lessons that night?A. It was too late at night.B. He was tired of his lessons.C. The lessons were too difficult to understand.D. His eye lids were so heavy that he couldn’t keep them open.23. What do you think happened to the author?A. He went to a church to pray again.B. He was lucky to pass the exam.C. He failed to pass the exam.D. He was praised by his teacher.24. What’s the main idea of the passage?A. I’m a slow man.B. I worked far into the night.C. How I often go over my lessons.D. How I spent the night before the examination.BAs a young man, Al was a skilled artist. He had a wife and two fine sons. One night, his oldest son developed a stomachache. Thinking it was only some common illness, neither Al nor his wife took the condition very seriously. But the illness became acute, and the boy died suddenly that night.Knowing the death could have been prevented if he had only realized the seriousness of the situation, Al’s emotional health was weakened under the effect of his guilt. To make matters worse, his wife died a short time later, leaving him alone with his six-year-old younger son. The hurt and pain of the two situations were more than Al could handle, and he became an alcoholic(酒鬼).As the alcoholism progressed, Al began to lose everything he had—his home, his land, his art objects, everything. Finally Al died alone in a San Francisco motel room.When I heard of Al’s death, I thought he was a loser because he ended his life with nothing material to show for it.As time went by, I began to change my judgment. You see, I knew Al’s now adult son, Ernie. He is one of the kindest, most caring, most loving men I have ever known. I watched Ernie with his children and saw the free flow of love between them. I knew that kindness and caring had to come from somewhere.One day, Ernie told me, “From my earliest memories as a child until I left home a t 18, my dad came into my room every night, gave me a kiss and said, ‘I love you, son.’”Tears came to my eyes as I realized what a fool I had been to judge Al as a failure. He had not left any material possessions behind. But he left love to his son, who became one of the finest, most giving men I have ever known.25. Which has the closest meaning to t he underlined word “acute” in Paragraph 1?A. seriousB. strongC. heavyD. better26. What caused Al to be an alcoholic?A. The failure in his work.B. The death of his son and wife.C. His wife’s death because of an illness.D. Having no money to take his son to hospital.27. What did the author think of Ernie?A. An honest man.B. A strange man.C. A good man.D. A funny man.28. What can you infer from the passage?A. You can find ways to be a good man.B. Alcohol can cause death.C. Love is the best gift.D. The author regarded Al as a loser.COne devoted man is helping to make sure that children with poor living conditions won’t go hungry during the school day.Mary’s Meals, an organization founded in 2002 by Scottish farmer Magnus Macfarlane- Barrow, provides needy kids in 12 countries with free meals at school each weekday. The group’s aim is to ensure that students have food in their stomachs so they can better fix their attention on the study in class.Macfarlane-Barrow, who runs Mary’s Meals on his father’s farm, told CNN that the entire operation started with a conversation he had with a teen living in a poor state. He said, “In 2002, I was in Malawi during a year of terribly short of food, and I met this family—the father had died, and the mother was dying with her six children around her. I began talking to her oldest child, Edward, who was about 14, and asked him, ‘What are your hopes?’ And he said, ‘I’d like to have enough food to eat, and I’d like to go to school one day’” And that was it.In its first year, the group fed 200 children in need. Since that time, it has made rapid progress. Last month, Mary’s Meals fed more than one million children every school day. That was 5 million meals every week. “The million is amazingly important, but we are far from satisfied. Our work’s just beginning. We’ve proved that this works, and now we’ve just thinking about the next child,” said Macfarlane-Barrow.He and the group recently celebrated the achievement in Malawi, where the program began. So far, the program has had very good results. In Malawi, schools that carried out the Mary’s Meals program saw a 24 percent increase in the number of new students within the first six months.29. Why did Macfarlane-Barrow found Mary’s Meals?A. He hoped to provide free food for poor families.B. He expected to teach children how to help others.C. He wanted to make children free of hunger in class.D. He wished to become well-known by helping others.30. What made Macfarlane-Barrow have the idea to start Mary’s Meals?A. The success of helping a needy kid.B. The conversation with a poor child.C. The terribly short of food in Malawi.D. The poor living conditions of schools.31. What can we learn from the last two paragraphs?A. Schools in Malawi are popular.B. No children suffer from hunger now.C. Mary’s Meals program has been very successful.D. Macfarlane-Barrow is satisfied with the present result.32. What can be the best title for the text?A. Edward’s Dream Came into RealityB. Mary’s Meals Program Shocked the WorldC. Malawi Gets Away from Being Short of FoodD. A Farmer Feeds One Million Kids Every School Day第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

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