2020高考英语重点短语归纳
2020年高考英语必背高频短语：外研版选修七高频短语
专题07 外研版选修七高频短语Module 11.deserve to do sth. 值得做某事get what you deserve 罪有应得deserve doing=deserve to be done 值得；应受2.gain/grow/increase in popularity 增加人气3.by nature 天生地，天性4.in an instant 一会儿，马上for an instant 暂时5.be parallel to 与……平行draw a parallel between 比较；对照6.be adequate for 足够……be adequate to do sth. 足够做某事7.an abrupt change of plan 计划的突然改变8.bounce up and down 蹦蹦跳跳bounce back 恢复健康、信心等9.appoint sb. as /to be 任命某人为appoint sb. to do sth. 指定某人做某事10.be typical of 是……的代表It is typical of sb. to do sth. 某人一贯如此mit a crime/mistake 犯罪/错commit suicide 自杀12.confirm one’s fear/suspicions 证实担心/怀疑confirm sb. in one’s belief/view/determination 肯定某人的信仰/看法/决心It has been confirmed that 已经确定…13.be considerate to/towards sb. 对……很体贴It is considerate of sb. to do sth. 某人做某事很体贴14.grow up 成长，长大grow into sth 长成grow out of sth. 产生于，源于15.all the time 一直at times 有时from time to time 有时，偶尔at the same time 同时have a good/great time 玩得开心in time 及时on time 按时16.draw sb.’s attention to 引起某人的注意bring sth. to sb’s attention 引起某人对某事的关注f ix one’s attention on/upon 集中注意力于turn one’s attention to 把注意力转到pay attention to 注意17.take possession of 占有in the possession of 为……所有in possession of 拥有，占有Module 21.elect sb. as… 选举某人为……elect to do sth. 选择做某事2.Attract one’s attention 吸引某人的注意力Attract sb. to sth. 吸引某人到某事上3.be keen on doing sth. 热衷于做某事be keen to do sth. 渴望做某事be keen for sth. to happen 渴望某事发生4.have the ability to do sth. 有能力做某事to the best of one’s ability 尽某人最大努力5.sew sth up 把…..缝进去6.as innocent as a lamb 天真无邪7.worn out 破旧的8.multiply A by B 把A和B相乘9.be punctual for appointments 准时赴约10.with good cheer 高兴地cheer sb. on 为某人加油cheer sb. up 使某人高兴起来；为某人喝彩11.for fun 开玩笑地make fun of 取笑……have fun with sb. 和某人玩的开心have fun doing sth. 做某事很开心12.in my view 我认为in view 在视线范围内in view of 鉴于，由于come into view 出现在眼前on view 展示中take the view of 认为……as far as I’m concerned 就我而言13.in other words 换句话说in word 口头上in words 用语言（表达）in a/one word 总之in word and in deed 真正，言行一致14.have a problem with 在……方面有问题Module 3 1.be fed up (with) 感到厌倦feed…with… 向……供给feed sth. to sb. 喂某物给某人feed on 以……为食2.serve up 端上（饭菜等）3.be eager for sth. 渴望……be eager to do sth. 渴望做某事…..4.in a whisper=in whispers 低声地whisper sth. in one’s ear 在某人耳旁小声地说whisper to sb. 低声对某人说It is/was whispered that 传闻说…5.seize sb. by the arm/hand 抓住某人的胳膊、手（the不可以省略）seize on/ upon 抓住/利用（机会/借口等）seize…by surprise 突袭6.as a reward for 作为……的回报in reward(for…) 作为（对…….的）回报reward sb. with sth. 用某物回报某人reward sb. for (doing) sth 因某事而酬谢某人be rewarded with sth. 得到回报7.scream out 高声地scream at sb. 对某人大声叫喊8.be rough on sb. 欺负某人in rough 粗略地9.drag behind 落在后面drag in 扯进来drag down 使衰落drag on/ out 拖延10.intend doing sth.=intend to do sth. 打算做某事be intended for sb. 专门为……设计be intended to do sth. 专门用来做……11.repay sb. for sth. 为某事报答某人12.distribute sth. to/ among … 把某物分给/发给某人13.choke back/down 抑制choke off 制止，阻止choke up 使装满14.swallow down 抑制；使不流露swallow up 咽下；吞没；吞并15.show/ express concern for/about 对……表示关心/担心have no concern with 同……无关16.a pile of =piles of 一大堆pile up 堆积17.in astonishment 吃惊地to one’s astonishment 另某人吃惊的是18.a huge amount of 大量的a certain amount of 相当多的in amount 总计Module 41.approach to sth./doing sth 解决……的方法make an approach to sb. 想接近某人be approaching to 大致相等2.fall/go into （a）decline 陷入衰退in decline 在消退3.boom in 在……方面繁荣4.peace and harmony 和平共处be in harmony with sth. 和某事物一致in harmony 融洽地/的out of harmony 不融洽5.try out 尝试try on 试穿try out for 报名参加try for 力图获得try sb. for a job 试用某人try one’s hand at sth. 尝试某事try one’s luck 试一试运气6.far from 完全不as far as 远到；就……而言by far ……得多；更so far 到目前为止far and away 极；非常7.make/ create an impression on sb. 给某人留下印象be under the impression that 感觉……8.as neat as a (new) pin 十分整洁9.in cash 用现金by credit card 用信用卡10.consult about sth 就某事进行商议consult sb. about sth. 向某人咨询某事consult with sb. about sth 就某事与某人商量11.keep pace with 同步发展set pace with 确定速度；制定标准pace the floor/room 踱来踱去show one’s paces 显示出自己的本领12.on schedule 准时behind schedule 推迟ahead of schedule 提前according to schedule 按照预定计划13.meet/miss a deadline 赶上/超出截止日期tight/strict a deadline紧迫的截止日期set/impose a deadline 定下截止日期14.swap sth. with sb. 与某人交换某物15.devote oneself to 奉献于；致力于be devoted to 致力于……devote one’s time/efforts/ energy/ to sth. 把时间/努力/精力投入到某事16.beg for 乞求（食物，钱）beg off 请求免做某事beg your pardon 对不起，请再说一遍17.quit sb. of sth. 使…摆脱、消除…..quit doing sth. 停止做某事quit one’s job/office/school 辞掉工作/离职/退学Module 51. a minority of 少数的be in the/a minority 占少数2.be native to 原产于native language 母语3.well/badly run 经营得好/差4.the custom of doing sth. 做……的风俗follow/break a custom 遵从/破坏习俗according to the custom 按照习俗5.fasten sth. to sth. 把……系在……上fasten sth. with sth. 用……栓……fasten one’s eyes on 注视fasten up 系；栓fasten one’s mind/attention on sb./sth 注意力集中在……6.fold up 折叠fold one’s arms/hands交臂7.adjust to sth./doing sth. 适应adjust oneself to 是自己适应……8.furnish…with… 用……装备……furnish…to/for… 为……提供……9.be awkward with 对……不熟练10.in the distance 在远处a distance of+数词一段……的距离at/from a distance 从远处keep one’s distance from sb./sth. 与……保持联系11.set off 出发；动身set down 记下；放下；登记；制定set forth 陈述；阐明set out 出发，动身，开始做….，阐述set up 开办，设立，创办，建立，树立e across （偶然）遇见Module 61.preserve… from… 保护某人/物免遭……2.sharpen sth. up 使提高3.expose….to 使…暴露于4.contribute to sth./doing 促成，有助于…5.maintain that… 坚持认为…6.recommend sth. to sb. 向某人推荐某物recommend sb. as 推荐某人为recommend sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事recommend that sb.(should) do 建议某人应该做7.give/offer/provide assistance to sb. 帮助某人with the assistance of 在……的帮助下8. a rough/conservative estimate 粗略估计、保守估计9.in length 在长度上at length 最后；详细地10.at one’s request= at the request of sb. 应某人的要求by request 按照要求on request 一经要求11.enlarge one’s knowledge 增加知识promise with sb. on sth. 与某人就某事达成和解compromise one’s principles/beliefs/ideas 违背原则/放弃信仰/背弃理想make/reach/come to/ arrive at a compromise 达成协议/妥协13.at the mercy of 受……的控制without mercy 残忍地show mercy to=have mercy on 对……表示怜悯14.undertake a task/ responsibility 承担任务/责任undertake to do sth. 同意/答应或着手做某事underta ke… for… 为……负责15.be in ignorance of/about/sb./sth. 不知道某人/某物be ignorant of 对……一无所知16.be vital to/for sb./ sth. 对某人/某事至关重要It is vital to do sth. 做……是很重要的It is vital that (should) do… 做…..是至关重要的17.apart from 除……之外18.go through 经历；经受（多只经历经受痛苦的事情）come through 安然度过（疾病、危机）get through 通过（考试。
2020年高考英语书面表达必背词汇之动词短语
advocate doing apply for appreciate sth arouse one’s awareness of arouse one’s enthusiasm for
ask for / seek sb’s advice balance the advantages against the disadvantages be beneficial to be beneficial to / be of great benefit( help/ use) to be crazy about/be absorbed in/be addicted to
词意 接受某人的道歉 适应 倡导做某事 申请 感激 激发意识 激发热情 寻求建议 权衡利弊 对有益 对有益 对感兴趣 渴望、希望 参与、忙于 胜任、适合 富有经验 暴露于、接触 面对、面临 熟悉 充满 感激某人 沉浸于 渴望、希望 忙于 胜任、适合 应该做 牢记 从受益 受益某人 开拓眼界、视野 吸引注意 提出 处理、应对 帮忙 吸引注意 使某人能做 鼓励做某事 享有…的盛名 扩大词汇
stick to the good learning practice strive for struggle for
suffer from take measures/steps/action take up
take… seriously take…into consideration/account
put sb. into much trouble put up with
repalace … with … review what has been taught after class sign up for spare no efforts for spread Chinese culture sth appeals to sb
高考英语必背短语
高考英语必背短语1.take part in - 参加2.be in charge of - 负责3.look forward to - 期待4.be good at - 擅长5.make a difference - 产生影响6.be interested in - 对...感兴趣7.run out of - 用完8.as a result of - 由于9.in addition to - 除了...之外10.at the same time - 同时11.be afraid of - 害怕12.pay attention to - 注意13.keep in touch with - 保持联系14.get along with - 与...相处融洽15.be familiar with - 熟悉16.set up - 建立，设立17.take advantage of - 利用18.make use of - 利用19.be aware of - 意识到20.due to - 由于21.be proud of - 为...感到骄傲22.take a break - 休息23.no matter - 无论24.in the future - 未来e up with - 想出26.make up - 编造27.turn on - 打开28.turn off - 关闭29.wake up - 醒来30.give up - 放弃31.take up - 开始做某事32.look after - 照顾33.take care of - 照顾34.keep up with - 跟得上35.look forward to - 期待36.break down - 发生故障37.break up - 分手38.run into - 偶遇39.go on - 继续40.turn up - 出现41.turn down - 拒绝42.find out - 发现43.bring up - 提出44.take over - 接管45.call off - 取消46.pick up - 捡起，接人47.hold on - 等一下48.give in - 屈服49.keep in mind - 记住50.get rid of - 摆脱51.go through - 经历e across - 偶然遇到53.work out - 解决54.pick out - 挑选55.bring about - 导致56.carry out - 执行57.take part in - 参与58.set off - 出发59.look up to - 尊敬60.get along with - 与...和睦相处61.keep an eye on - 留意62.make sure - 确保63.take place - 发生64.be tired of - 对...感到厌烦65.hold back - 抑制66.run out of - 用完67.be involved in - 参与68.take into account - 考虑到69.on behalf of - 代表70.by means of - 通过71.in charge of - 负责72.take to - 喜欢，开始做73.take it easy - 放松74.go on with - 继续做75.be based on - 基于76.look forward to - 期待77.look into - 调查78.keep away from - 远离79.in terms of - 就...而言80.be short of - 缺少81.in case of - 如果发生82.be concerned about - 关心83.be familiar with - 熟悉84.get rid of - 去掉，摆脱85.fall behind - 落后86.hold up - 阻碍87.stand out - 脱颖而出88.catch up with - 赶上89.look down upon - 看不起90.be capable of - 能够91.be sure of - 确信92.run across - 偶遇93.get through - 完成，打通94.make out - 认出95.be related to - 与...有关96.fall out - 吵架97.take over - 接管98.take advantage of - 利用99.look into - 调查100.keep up with - 跟得上这些短语是高考英语考试中常见的表达方式，帮助你在口语、写作、阅读等部分提高语言流利度和表达准确性。
高考英语重点短语及例句
高考英语重点短语及例句1. Keep in touch 保持联系Example:A: I'm going to study abroad next month.B: That's great! Don't forget to keep in touch with us. 例句：A: 我下个月要出国留学了。
B: 太棒了！不要忘记和我们保持联系。
2. Make progress 取得进步Example:A: How's your English study going?B: I'm making progress, thanks for asking.例句：A: 你的英语学习怎么样了？B: 我在进步，谢谢你的问候。
3. Face challenges 面对挑战Example:A: Are you ready for the new job?B: I'm a little nervous, but I'm ready to face the challenges.例句：A: 你准备好新工作了吗？B: 我有点紧张，但我准备好面对挑战。
4. Deal with pressure 应对压力Example:A: How do you deal with the pressure of exams?B: I try to stay organized and take breaks when I need them.例句：A: 你是怎么应对考试压力的？B: 我尽量保持有条不紊，并在需要时休息。
5. Pursue dreams 追求梦想Example:A: What are your plans for the future?B: I want to pursue my dreams and become a successful entrepreneur.例句：A: 你对未来有什么打算？B: 我想追求梦想，成为一名成功的创业者。
2020版新高考英语语法 核心考点针对练 介词(短语)
单句语法填空1．In many places like Britain and Italy, if you leave the house without your wallet, you’ll be a difficult situation all day.in解析：句意：在很多像英国和意大利这样的地方，如果你没带钱包就出门，你整天都会处于困境之中。
in a(n)．..situation意为“处于某种处境”，为固定搭配。
2．Meanwhile, those who are successful and famous have to deal with constant media attention. They are also huge pressure to appear young and beautiful.under解析：句意：同时，那些成功人和名人不得不应对媒体的持续关注。
他们也处于保持年轻漂亮的巨大压力中。
under pressure 是固定短语，意为“处于压力中”。
3．The theory of kung fu is based classical Chinese philosophy(哲学)．on/upon解析：base...on/upon...为固定搭配，意为“建立在……基础上”。
4．The city looked almost the same as it had looked in A．D. 79. There were streets and fountains, houses and shops. There was a stadium 20，000 seats.with解析：句意：这座城市看起来与公元79 年的样子几乎相同。
有街道和喷泉，房舍和商店。
有一个有两万个座位的体育馆。
空格处用介词with 表示“有……”，作后置定语修饰stadium。
5．Nowadays, the development of technology, online shopping is becoming more and more convenient.with解析：考查介词。
2020上海高考英语翻译短语总结
2020上海高考英语翻译短语总结目录常用四字短语 (2)常用名词短语 (9)常用动词短语 (11)常用形容词短语 (16)常用四字短语1. 挨家挨户from door to door例题：医生挨家挨户上门巡访，省去了很多老年人去医院的麻烦.(save)Doctors’ door-to-door visits save many old people’s trouble of going to hospital.2. 爱不释手can’t bear standing part with/putting it down /leaving it aside例题：这部相关第一次世界大战的历史小说引人入胜，我简直爱不释手。
（so…that）The historical novel about/describing World War I / the First World War is so attractive that I can’t bear (to do …)/stand parting with it / putting it down (back ,aside )/ leaving it aside .3. 安于现状be satisfied with reality/ present situation例题：我们高中生应该有远大的志向，不应该只满足于现状。
（satisfy）We senior high students should have great ambition and (should) not be satisfied with reality/present situation.4. 摆脱烦恼get rid of/ to be free from worries例题：得知他心情不好，我建议他与朋友聊聊天，以去除烦恼。
(suggest)Knowing (that) he is in a bad mood, I suggest his chatting with friends to get rid of /to be free from worries.5. 彼此埋怨be to blame each other例题：遇到困难的时候，我们需要的不是彼此埋怨，而是相互协助。
2020年高考复习：高三英语人教版unit1知识点
Unit 1 That must be a record 吴 疆1.account for ①导致，引起：构成决定性的或主要的因素： e.g. Bad weather accounted for the long delay. 长期的延缓是因为坏天气 ②做出解释，提出理由：How can you account for the accident? accountant n. 会计(员), 会计师 count on 依靠, 指望You can count on my help. 你可以依赖我的帮助 count on getting a raise. 期待获得加薪1）take sth into account = take account of 把…考虑在内 You have to take every possibility into ~when drawing up the plan. 在你制定计划时，你得把每一种可能性都考虑在内。
2）on account of 由于，因为He retired on account of poor health. on no account 决不3) on no account must you go out today.2.of all kinds 定语修饰名词，意思是“各种各样的”。
There are flowers of all kinds in the garden. of 意思是“具有”，可加抽象名词，of + n. = adj 。
of importance / help / value / useWhat he said just now was of great importance. 3.weigh vt. 称…重量;掂量;考虑; vi. 重若干weight n. 重量;重担,负担 weighty adj. 重的,沉重的 by weight 按重量计算 put on weight 增至;发福 lose weight 体重减轻4. conclude vt.①推断出, 断定 [+that] ②结束，完结；使终止 The police concluded that he was the criminal of the murder. He concluded his speech with a question. The meeting concluded with a happy ending. conclusion n. 结论；决定；推论 短语：come to the conclusion that... 所得结论是..., 断定 draw a conclusion/conclusions 得出结论，推断come to the conclusion that... 所得结论是..., 断定 bring sth. to a speedy conclusion 使某事尽快结束 leap / jump to a conclusion 冒然断定， 过早下结论 in conclusion = lastly 最后,总之’ d like to say that you did it very well. ; (仪表等)标示,;记录=read 他去市政厅为他儿子作出生登记。
2020年高考英语考前必背07 高考英语重要短语600个[通用版]
![2020年高考英语考前必背07 高考英语重要短语600个[通用版]](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/f019946af705cc1754270958.png)
必背07 高考英语重要短语600个第1组1. abide by（=be faithful to ；obey）忠于；遵守。
2. be absent from… 缺席,不在3. absence or mind（=being absent-minded）心不在焉4. absorb（=take up the attention of）吸引…的注意力（被动语态）be absorbed in 全神贯注于…近be engrossed in ；be lost in ；be concentrated on ；be focused on ；be centered on5. （be）abundant in（be rich in；be well supplied with）富于,富有6. access（to）（不可数名词）能接近,进入,了解7. by accident（=by chance, accidentally）偶然地,意外。
Without accident（=safely）安全地8. of one's own accord（=without being asked；willingly；freely）自愿地,主动地9. in accord with 与……一致. out of one's accord with 同……不一致10. with one accord （=with everybody agreeing）一致地11. in accordance with （=in agreement with）依照,根据12. on one's own account 1）为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益2）（=at one's own risk）自行负责3）（=by oneself）依靠自己on account 赊账；on account of 因为；on no account不论什么原因也不；of …account 有……重要性。
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高考英语重点短语归纳add(1)If you add 5 to 5,you get 10.把…加到…上面Five added to five is/makes 10.5 and 5 makes/make 10.(2)This will add to trouble．增加(3)His whole school education added up to no more than one year．加起来总共Add up the numbers，and you will get 1 155．agree(1)agree on就……达成共识(2)agree to do sth．同意做(某事)/ agree that …同意…是事实或应当如何(agree作及物动词)(3)agree to the plan／decision／arrangement同意(4)sb. ag ree with + sb. / sb.’s opinion / what …同意某人意见sth. agree with sb.适合sth. agree with sth.相一致，相符，和谐(5)I don’t agree with yon／what you said／your advice．同意The climate here doesn’t agree with me．食物、天气等适合某人Your story agrees with what I have already heard．和……一致allall by oneself 独立，单独above all 首先，特别是，最重要的是after all 到底，毕竟first of all 首先in all 总共most of all 最最all at once 突然，同时，马上all of a sudden 突然all over (the world) 遍及（全世界）all right 好吧，行，情况不错all sorts of 各种各样的all kinds of 各种各样的all (just) the same 尽管如此，仍旧（照样）all the year round 一年到头all the way 从远处；自始至终all the while = all the time = always始终as（conj., adv.& pron.）as…as…与….一样as a matter of fact 事实上as a rule 通常as a result 结果as a whole 总的来说as if(as though) 好象as follows 如下as for/with 就….而言,至于，关于so as to 以便as(so) long as 只要as soon as 一…就…as soon as possible 尽快as usual 象往常一样as well 也，还as well as 同…一样might(may) as we 不妨as it is 照现状as with正如，和…一样at (prep.)at a time 一次，每次at breakfast 早餐时，正在吃早饭at first 最初at home 在家at last最后，终于at least 至少at (the) most至多，不超过at one time 以前，曾经at once 立刻，马上at night 在夜里，在晚上at midnight 在半夜at times =from time to time =once in a whileat sea在大海上，在航行at one’s own expense 自费at sb’s service 听侯某人的吩咐at table 在进餐at the table 在桌旁at the bottom 在底端at the end (of) 最后，尽头at the latest 最迟at the mercy of 在……的支配下at the head of 在……的前头at the moment 此刻at the same time 同时at work 在工作laugh at 嘲笑at present 目前，现在,有时候throw at向……扔去come / run / jump at 扑向…work hard at 努力工作（学习）break (v.)break away from 摆（逃）脱，脱离，破除break down （机器、车辆等）坏了，（身体）垮了，中断，压倒，分解break forth 迸发，突然break in 强行进入，插嘴，打岔，使习惯break into破门而入，打断，占用break into tears / laughter 突然大哭/ 大笑break off突然停止（中断），打断，折断break out爆发，突然发生break through 突破，打破break up分解，驱散，停课，腐蚀，散会，break the ice = break silence打破沉默/僵局break the law / rules 违反法律/规则break a promise 违背诺言break a record 打破纪录(1)I am sorry that I broke my promise．违背，违反break one’s word／break the law／break the rule(2)His health broke．(身体或精神)垮了(3)He broke away from all his old friends．断绝来往，脱离(4)I should break away from such habits．改掉(习惯)(5)All our plans broke down．The peace talks have broken down．(计划、谈判等)失败Chemicals in the body break down our food into useful substances．分解(6)The thieves planned to break into a bank．闯入，破门进入(7)The Second World War broke out in September 1939．爆发(8)After midnight，the party broke up．散(会)(9)I broke up the candy and gave each child a small piece．分开The crowd broke up．分开，分散(10)broken English蹩脚英语(11)Our troops had little difficulty in breaking through the lines of the police．突破bring (v.)bring about 引起= cause，实现，使发生bring down 使倒下，使下降，击落，推翻bring forth 引起，使产生bring in 收（庄稼），提出，（使）得到（收入），引入，增加，bring on 使发生，引起bring out 说明，阐明，出版bring to an end 结束bring up抚养，培养，呕吐，提出(1)He brought about a quarrel between his parents．引起，造成(2)She made every effort to bring about a peaceful solution to the problem．实现(3)Electricity lines as well as telephone poles were brought down by falling trees or branches．使倒下(4)bring down prices降低价格(5)The sale brought in over$200．赚得(6)Dirt often brings on disease．引起The fine weather is bringing the crops on nicely．使成长更快，使提高(7)Can you make a sentence to bring out the meaning of the phrase．讲解清楚(8)Joe was born in Texas but brought up in Oklahoma．抚养(9)He was so ill that he brought up everything．呕吐(10)This brought me into touch with various kinds of workers．(和各种名词连用)使进入某种状态(11)Please bring forward the matter at the next meeting．提出They have brought the meeting forward to next Monday．提前，提早burn(1)A fire burned the house down．烧毁(2)While you’re at school or walking home，your body is burning up 100 calories an hour．消耗(3)burn sth. to the ground把……烧成平地byby accident偶然地by air(sea, bus…)乘飞机（乘船，乘车……）by chance = by accident 碰巧，偶然地by day(night) 在白天（夜晚）day by day 一天天地by and by 不久by far得多，最最learn (know)…by heart 记熟，背诵by mistake 错误地，由于疏忽所致by all means=by any means无论如何，以任何手段by oneself 独自地one by one 一个一个地by the way 顺便说（问）by way of …途径…by turns 轮流side by side 肩并肩，并排，一起by the side of 在……附近call(v.)call at (a place) 访问（某地）call back 回电话call for要求，需要; 邀约（同往）接，取call in 来访，召来，召集，请来，收回call on(upon) 拜访/看望(某人)，号召，要求call up 给…打电话，征召（入伍），叫….起床，使想起（往事）call off 取消，把…叫开(1)The trouble calls for quick action by the government．要求(2)1 will call for you at f ive o’clock．来找某人(3)We called for the packages at the post office．来取某物(4)I formed the habit of calling in on him in the evenings．顺便拜访(5)Your father was ill，you should call in a doctor at once．找来，请来(6)People don’t like being called names. 骂人(7)They’ve called off the game because of the thick fog．取消(8)He called upon me to speak immediately after him．请(叫) (某人做某事)(9)I call on the people of this country to work hard for national unity．号召(10)A notice displayed in the shop window called attention to the recent increase in prices．引起的……的注意(11)The army was called in to cut through fallen trees and to help clear the roads and paths．召集(12)call in at some place／call in on sb．／call back／callup／give sb．a call／make a call／a long-distance callcarry(1)He had learned enough German to carry on a conversation．进行(2)One person should carry on where the other had left off．进行下去(3)I was chosen to carry out our experiment．进行(4)He did not carry out his promise to us．履行(5)After destroying the village,the enemy carried off all the cattle．抢走catchcatch a bad cold 重感冒catch a bus/train 赶公车/火车catch fire 着火，激动起来（瞬间动词）be caught in the rain/the traffic jam 被雨淋湿/堵塞交通catch hold of 抓住，握住catch one’s eye引起注意catch sight of 看见catch up with 赶上(某人),在功课等方面赶上来（反fall behind落后，落在…后面catch sb. doing撞见某人做某事catch(get/take/seize/lay)hold of抓住，捉住catch one’s attention引起某人的注意catch sb’s eyes被某人看见，引起…注意catch sight of突然发现/看见catch on 理解，流行，挂到…上cover(1)They covered 12 miles yesterday．走完(一段路程)(2)How many pages have you covered?看完(多少页书)(3)The city covered ten square miles．有(多少面积)(4)The professor's talk covered the subject．谈到，涉及(5)The mountain was covered with snow all the year round。